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padding-left:2em;"> У Вікіпедії є статті про інші значення цього терміна: <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="Платина (значення)">Платина (значення)</a>. </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43294709">.mw-parser-output .mw-parser-output table.mw-hiero-table td{vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .infobox{border-spacing:3px;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .infobox-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent [bgcolor]{background:inherit;color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:var(--color-base)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.vevent [bgcolor]{background:inherit;color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:var(--color-base)}}</style> Пла́тина — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хімічний елемент">хімічний елемент</a> зі <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хімічний знак">знаком</a> Pt та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Атомний номер">атомним номером</a> 78. Це щільний, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кування">ковкий</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пластичність матеріалу">пластичний</a>, малоактивний, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Благородні метали">дорогоцінний</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1">[1]</a>, сріблясто-білий <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Метали">метал</a>. Його назва походить від <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Іспанська мова">ісп.</a> platino, що означає «маленьке срібло».<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2">[2]</a> <table class="infobox" style=""> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: white; font-size: large;">Платина (Pt)</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Атомний номер">Атомний номер</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">78</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;">Зовнішній вигляд простої речовини</th> <td class="infobox-data"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Platinum_nuggets.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Platinum_nuggets.jpg/250px-Platinum_nuggets.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Platinum_nuggets.jpg/375px-Platinum_nuggets.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Platinum_nuggets.jpg/500px-Platinum_nuggets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="439"></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> важкий, м'який, сріблясто-білий метал</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDD;">Властивості атома</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Атомна маса">Атомна маса</a> (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Молярна маса">молярна маса</a>)</th> <td class="infobox-data">195,08 <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Атомна одиниця маси">а.о.м.</a> (г/моль)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Радіус атома">Радіус атома</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">139 <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пікометр">пм</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%97?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Енергія іонізації">Енергія іонізації</a> (перший електрон)</th> <td class="infobox-data">868,1(9,00) кДж/моль (<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Електронвольт">еВ</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Електронна конфігурація">Електронна конфігурація</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">[Xe] 4f14 5d9 6s1</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDD;">Хімічні властивості</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%83%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ковалентний радіус">Ковалентний радіус</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">130 <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пікометр">пм</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Радіус іона">Радіус іона</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">(+4e) 65 (+2e) 80 <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пікометр">пм</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Електронегативність">Електронегативність</a> (за Полінгом)</th> <td class="infobox-data">2,28</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Електродний потенціал">Електродний потенціал</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">Pt←Pt2+ 1,20В</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ступінь окиснення">Ступені окиснення</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">4, 2, 0</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDD;">Термодинамічні властивості</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Густина">Густина</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">21,45 г/см³</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%94%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Питома теплоємність">Молярна теплоємність</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">0,133 Дж/(К·моль)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Теплопровідність">Теплопровідність</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">71,6 Вт/(м·К)</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Температура плавлення">Температура плавлення</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">2045 (1768,3 °C, 3214,9 °F) К</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Теплота плавлення">Теплота плавлення</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">21,76 кДж/моль</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Температура кипіння">Температура кипіння</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">4100 К</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Теплота випаровування">Теплота випаровування</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">~470 кДж/моль</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BE%D0%B1%27%D1%94%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Молярний об'єм">Молярний об'єм</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">9,10 см³/моль</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDD;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D2%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кристалічна ґратка">Кристалічна ґратка</a></th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85_%D2%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Класифікація кристалічних ґраток">Структура ґратки</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">кубічна гранецентрована</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D2%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Період кристалічної ґратки">Період ґратки</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">3,920 Å</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;">Відношення с/а</th> <td class="infobox-data">n/a</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Температура Дебая">Температура Дебая</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">230,00 К</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #DDD;">Інші властовості</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="background-color: #EBEBEB;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Критична точка">Критична точка</a></th> <td class="infobox-data">н/д</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background: transparent; table-layout: fixed; text-align: center;" width="390"> <tbody> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #a0ffa0; width: 5.5%;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Водень">H</a></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="width: 5.5%;"></td> <td style="background: #c0ffff; width: 5.5%;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гелій">He</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Літій">Li</a></td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Берилій">Be</a></td> <td colspan="10"></td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бор">B</a></td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вуглець">C</a></td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Азот">N</a></td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кисень">O</a></td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фтор">F</a></td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Неон">Ne</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Натрій">Na</a></td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Магній">Mg</a></td> <td colspan="10"></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Алюміній">Al</a></td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кремній">Si</a></td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фосфор">P</a></td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сірка">S</a></td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хлор">Cl</a></td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аргон">Ar</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Калій">K</a></td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кальцій">Ca</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Скандій">Sc</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Титан (хімічний елемент)">Ti</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ванадій">V</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хром">Cr</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Манган">Mn</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Залізо">Fe</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кобальт">Co</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нікель">Ni</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мідь">Cu</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Цинк">Zn</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Галій">Ga</a></td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Германій">Ge</a></td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Арсен">As</a></td> <td style="background: #a0ffa0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Селен">Se</a></td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бром">Br</a></td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Криптон">Kr</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рубідій">Rb</a></td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Стронцій">Sr</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ітрій">Y</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Цирконій">Zr</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ніобій">Nb</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Молібден">Mo</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Технецій">Tc</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рутеній">Ru</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Родій">Rh</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Паладій">Pd</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Срібло">Ag</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кадмій">Cd</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Індій">In</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Олово">Sn</a></td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Стибій">Sb</a></td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Телур">Te</a></td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Йод">I</a></td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ксенон">Xe</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Цезій">Cs</a></td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Барій">Ba</a></td> <td><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лантаноїди">*</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гафній">Hf</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тантал (хімічний елемент)">Ta</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вольфрам">W</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Реній">Re</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Осмій">Os</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Іридій">Ir</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pt</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Золото">Au</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ртуть">Hg</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Талій">Tl</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Свинець">Pb</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Бісмут">Bi</a></td> <td style="background: #cccc99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Полоній">Po</a></td> <td style="background: #ffff99;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Астат">At</a></td> <td style="background: #c0ffff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Радон">Rn</a></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td style="background: #ff6666;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Францій">Fr</a></td> <td style="background: #ffdead;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Радій">Ra</a></td> <td><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Актиноїди">**</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Резерфордій">Rf</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Дубній">Db</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сіборгій">Sg</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Борій">Bh</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гасій">Hs</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Майтнерій">Mt</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Дармштадтій">Ds</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Рентгеній">Rg</a></td> <td style="background: #ffc0c0;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Коперницій">Cn</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ніхоній">Nh</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Флеровій">Fl</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Московій">Mc</a></td> <td style="background: #cccccc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ліверморій">Lv</a></td> <td style="background: #fcfecc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Теннессин">Ts</a></td> <td style="background: #ecfefc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D2%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Оґанесон">Og</a></td> <td colspan="6"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="18" style="height: 0.5em"></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td rowspan="2"></td> <td><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лантаноїди">*</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лантан">La</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Церій">Ce</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Празеодим">Pr</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Неодим">Nd</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Прометій">Pm</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Самарій">Sm</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Європій">Eu</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гадоліній">Gd</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тербій">Tb</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Диспрозій">Dy</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гольмій">Ho</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ербій">Er</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Тулій">Tm</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ітербій">Yb</a></td> <td style="background: #ffbfff;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лютецій">Lu</a></td> <td rowspan="2"></td> </tr> <tr align="center"> <td><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Актиноїди">**</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Актиній">Ac</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Торій">Th</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Протактиній">Pa</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Уран (хімічний елемент)">U</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нептуній">Np</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Плутоній">Pu</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Америцій">Am</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8E%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кюрій">Cm</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Берклій">Bk</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Каліфорній">Cf</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ейнштейній">Es</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фермій">Fm</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Менделевій">Md</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нобелій">No</a></td> <td style="background: #ef99cc;"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лоуренсій">Lr</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid gray;"> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Platinum" title="commons:Category:Platinum"><img alt="CMNS:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></a> <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Platinum" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Platinum">Платина</a> у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B5?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вікісховище">Вікісховищі</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Платина належить до <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_10_%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Група 10 періодичної системи елементів">10-ї групи періодичної системи елементів</a>. Має шість природних <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ізотопи">ізотопів</a>. Один з рідкісних елементів земної кори, середня кількість якого становить приблизно 5 <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мікрограм">мкг</a>/кг. Зустрічається в деяких нікелевих і мідних рудах разом з деякими родовищами <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Самородні елементи">самородніх елементів</a>, переважно в <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE-%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Південно-Африканська Республіка">Південній Африці</a>, на яку припадає 80 % світового видобутку. Часто має домішки іридію, осмію, рутенію, паладію, родію, що отримали назву <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Платиноїди">метали платинової групи, або платиноїди</a>. Через його дефіцит у земній корі щорічно виробляється лише кілька сотень тонн, і зважаючи на його важливе використання, метал є дуже цінним і одним з основних благородних металів.<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3">[3]</a> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="uk" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Зміст</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%86%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F">1 Історія</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F">2 Поширення</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8">3 Ізотопи</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9E%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F">4 Отримання</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F">5 Застосування</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8">5.1 Каталізатори</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%AE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0">5.2 Ювелірна справа</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B5">5.3 Інше</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C">6 Біологічна роль</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%B2._%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B6">7 Див. також</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B8">8 Примітки</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0">9 Література</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F">10 Посилання</a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <h2 id="Історія">Історія</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Історія" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> Найдавнішим відомим виробом з платини є оздоблення шкатулки з міста Фіви (Єгипет), що була виготовлена близько 700 року до нашої ери<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171163-4">[4]</a>. Індіанці <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Еквадор">Еквадору</a> активно використовували платину і сплави платини з золотом для виготовлення ювелірних прикрас. Проте у Європі платина не була відома. У 1557 році французький вчений і поет <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%AE%D1%81%D1%82_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Джозеф Юст Скалігер">Джозеф Скалігер</a> описав схожий на платину метал, що був отриманий на шахтах <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гондурас">Гондурасу</a>, проте є сумніви, що він описав саме її, бо платина не зустрічається у цьому регіоні, хоча й могла була вивезена туди людьми<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171163-4">[4]</a>. Перший достовірний опис платини був зроблений Антоніо де Ульоа у 1736 році, під час експедиції до Південної Америки, на території сучасної <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Колумбія">Колумбії</a>.<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5">[5]</a>. Назва походить від <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Іспанська мова">ісп.</a> platino (зменшувальне від plata — срібло)<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6">[6]</a>. Конкістадори називали новий метал platina del Pinto, що можна перекласти як «срібельце з Пінто», через те, що його знаходили у цьому містечку. Зовні платина була схожа на <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Срібло">срібло</a>, але відрізнялася тугоплавкістю, тому обробляти її було набагато важче. Внаслідок цього вона коштувала вдвічі дешевше, тому й отримала таку зневажливу назву (невеличке срібло, срібельце). Іншими назвами були «oro blanco» (біле золото), «juan blanco» і «восьмий метал» (остання назва з'явилася вже в Європі, і була пов'язана з тим, що до того часу були відомі тільки сім металів)<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171163-4">[4]</a>. У Європу платина вперше потрапила у 1741 році завдяки ямайському металургу Вуду, що привіз його до Англії<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171164-7">[7]</a>. У 1750 році Уотсон і Браунрігг описали платину у журналі «Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society»<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-gia-8">[8]</a>. Тривалий час платина не знаходила застосування. У середині XVIII сторіччя фальшивомонетники виявили, що платина досить легко сплавляється із золотом і сплав майже не відрізняється від золота за густиною. Іспанський уряд заборонив спочатку ввезення платини до країни, а потім і її видобуток в іспанських колоніях Південної Америки: відділений від золота та срібла метал належало топити у глибоких місцях річки. <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant,_Urals.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg/220px-Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2092" data-file-height="1360"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 143px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg/220px-Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="143" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg/330px-Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg/440px-Platinum_Mining_Wash_Plant%2C_Urals.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Платино-промивна фабрика на Уралі, початок <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/XX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D1%82%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="XX століття">XX століття</a> </figcaption> </figure> Наприкінці XVIII сторіччя з'явилися перші технічні та ювелірні вироби з платини. З'ясувалися унікальні хімічні властивості платини, зокрема хімічна стійкість. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1803?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1803">1803</a> року англійський вчений <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Вільям Воластон">Вільям Волластон</a> у складі південноамериканської платини виявив інші <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Платиноїди">платиноїди</a>: <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Паладій">паладій</a> і <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Родій">родій</a>. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1804?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1804">1804</a> року також англійський хімік <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Смітсон Теннант">Смітсон Теннант</a> виявив у складі залишку після розчинення неочищеної платини нові елементи — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Іридій">іридій</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Осмій">осмій</a>. У 1819 році платина була знайдена на <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Уральські гори">Уралі</a>, що на довгий час став найбільшим світовим постачальником платини<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-gia-8">[8]</a>. До цього моменту <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Нова Гранада">Нова Гранада</a> була практично єдиним джерелом платини<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171165-9">[9]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <h2 id="Поширення">Поширення</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Поширення" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> Платина — дуже рідкісний елемент. ЇЇ вміст у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Земна кора">земній корі</a> 5×10−7–1×10−6 %. Платина зустрічається у вигляді <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Платина самородна">самородного металу</a> та його <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Сплав">сплавів</a>, а також у вигляді мінералів сульфідів, найважливіші з яких — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Поліксен">поліксен</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%97%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Платина паладіїста (ще не написана)">платина паладіїста</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фероплатина">фероплатина</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спериліт">спериліт</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Куперит (ще не написана)">куперит</a> (PtS). Зустрічається в родовищах, пов'язаних з ультраосновними й основними породами, разом з <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хромшпінеліди">хромшпінелідами</a> і основними породами разом з <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сульфіди">сульфідами</a>. Відома також у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Розсипи">розсипах</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <h2 id="Ізотопи">Ізотопи</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Ізотопи" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> Природній платина складається з шести різних ізотопів. З них 5 стабільні, а ще 1 має надзвичайно довгий період розпаду. <table class="wikitable"> <tbody> <tr> <th>Масове число</th> <th>Частка у природному платині</th> <th>Період напіврозпаду</th> </tr> <tr> <td>190</td> <td>0,012 %</td> <td>6,5×1011 років</td> </tr> <tr> <td>192</td> <td>0,782 %</td> <td>∞</td> </tr> <tr> <td>194</td> <td>32,86 %</td> <td>∞</td> </tr> <tr> <td>195</td> <td>33,78 %</td> <td>∞</td> </tr> <tr> <td>196</td> <td>25,21 %</td> <td>∞</td> </tr> <tr> <td>198</td> <td>7,36 %</td> <td>∞</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> Загалом відомо 48 <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ізотопи">ізотопів</a> платини з масовими числами від 166 до 205, 8 з яких — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Метастабільний стан">метастабільні</a>. З нестабільних ізотопів, що не зустрічаються в природі, найбільші періоди напіврозпаду мають Pt193 (50 років) і Pt188 (10,2 днів)<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10">[10]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <h2 id="Отримання">Отримання</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Отримання" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg/150px-Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="924" data-file-height="694"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 113px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg/150px-Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="113" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg/225px-Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg/300px-Platin_l%C3%B6st_sich_in_hei%C3%9Fem_K%C3%B6nigswasser.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a> <figcaption> Розчинення платини в царській воді. </figcaption> </figure> Виробництво платини у вигляді порошку почалося 1805 року англійським вченим Вільямом Волластоном із південноамериканської руди. Сьогодні платину отримують з концентрату платинових металів. Концентрат розчиняють в <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Царська вода">царські воді</a>, після чого додають <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Етанол">етанол</a> та цукровий сироп для видалення надлишку HNO3. При цьому іридій і паладій відновлюються до Ir3+ та Pd2+. Подальшим додаванням <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Хлорид амонію">хлориду амонію</a> виділяють (NH4)2PtCl6. Висушений осад прожарюють при температурі 800–1000 °C: (NH4)2PtCl6=N2 + 6HCl + Pt + H2. Отриману таким чином губчату платину піддають подальшому очищенню повторним розчиненням у царській воді, осадженням (NH4)2PtCl6 і прожарюванням залишку. Потім очищену губчату платину переплавляють на зливки. При відновленні платинових розчинів хімічним або електрохімічним способом отримують дрібнодисперсну платину — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Платинова чернь">платинову чернь</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <h2 id="Застосування">Застосування</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Застосування" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Каталізатори">Каталізатори</h3> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Каталізатори" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> Виробництво <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Каталітичний нейтралізатор">автомобільних каталізаторів</a> — галузь, що використовує найбільшу кількість платини (46 % світового споживання у 2016 році<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11">[11]</a>). Платина має здатність каталізувати реакції перетворення <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Монооксид вуглецю">монооксиду вуглецю</a> на <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Діоксид вуглецю">діоксид</a>, а також окислення <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Вуглеводні">вуглеводнів</a> до вуглекислого газу і води<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12">[12]</a>. Також платина має здатність <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Каталіз">каталізувати</a> величезну кількість інших реакцій, що використовується у відповідних індустріях: розкладання <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8E?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Пероксид водню">пероксиду водню</a>, окислення <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%81%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Діоксид сірки">діоксиду сірки</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Спирти">спиртів</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Етери">етерів</a>, водню, а також багато інших реакцій окиснення і <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Гідрогенізація">гідрогенізації</a>. На таких реакціях побудоване промислове отримування <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нітратна кислота">нітратної кислоти</a> (яка в свою чергу необхідна для виробництва сучасних добрив), <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Сульфатна кислота">сульфатної кислоти</a>, отримання водню з <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Природний газ">природного газу</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BA?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Аміак">аміаку</a>, тощо.<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13">[13]</a> У <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Нафтопереробна промисловість">нафтопереробленні</a> платинові каталізатори застосовуються для отримання <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Октанове число">високооктанових</a> бензинів.<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Загалом, платина була одним з перших відкритих металевих каталізаторів, і отримала широке розповсюдження ще в першій половині 19 століття. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Ювелірна_справа">Ювелірна справа</h3> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Ювелірна справа" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> Ювелірні прикраси — друга, за кількістю спожитої платини, галузь. Хоча платина вже дві тисячі років тому використовувалася для виготовлення прикрас у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Латинська Америка">Латинській Америці</a>, європейські майстри почали її використовувати лише у 18 століття при дворі Людовіка XVI, а масове її використання почалося лише на початку 20 століття. Під час другої світової війни у США було обмежене застосування платини для невійськових цілей, проте у 1960-х вона знов почала активно використовуватись ювелірами. Платина цінується через свою рідкісність і міцність. Багато всесвітньо відомих діамантів, таких як <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7_%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Алмаз Хоупа">алмаз Хоупа</a>, <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Джонкер (алмаз)">Джонкер</a> і <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Кохінур">Кохінур</a> обрамлені саме в платину.<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15">[15]</a> В ювелірній справі для роботи з платиною потрібно мати не тільки виняткове ливарне устаткування, а й окреме повноцінне робоче місце ювеліра, знаряддя для механічної обробки (на відміну від <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Золото">золота</a> та <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Срібло">срібла</a>). Такі вимоги виникають, оскільки платина швидше зношує інструмент, в порівнянні з іншими коштовними металами. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Інше">Інше</h3> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Інше" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> Застосовується для виготовлення хімічного посуду, в <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Електротехніка">електротехніці</a>. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1799?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1799">1799</a> року було виготовлено <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Еталон">еталон</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Метр">метра</a> у вигляді платинової <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Лінійка">лінійки</a> шириною близько 25 мм, товщиною близько 4 мм і довжиною, що відповідала одній сорокамільйонній частині <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Паризький меридіан">Паризького меридіана</a>. У 1889 році було виготовлено точніший міжнародний еталон метра. Цей еталон виготовили зі сплаву 90 % платини і 10 % <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Іридій">іридію</a><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16">[16]</a>. Цей еталон проіснував до жовтня <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1960?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1960">1960</a> року. Міжнародний прототип кілограму виготовлений 1879 року з того ж платино-іридієвого сплаву. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <h2 id="Біологічна_роль">Біологічна роль</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Біологічна роль" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> Платина не має біологічної ролі через свою рідкісність. При потраплянні в організм деякі сполуки платини мають бактерицидну, бактеріостатичну і імунодепресивну дію. У робітників, що постійно зазнають дії солей платини, розвивається специфічне астмоподібне захворювання, що отримало назву платиноз<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17">[17]</a>. </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <h2 id="Див._також">Див. також</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=10&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Див. також" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Платина (мінерал)">Платина (мінерал)</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Платинові руди">Платинові руди</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_%D1%96_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%97_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ресурси і запаси металів платинової групи">Ресурси і запаси металів платинової групи</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%97%D0%B4%D0%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Платиноїди">Платиноїди</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <h2 id="Примітки">Примітки</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=11&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Примітки" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43816068">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="column-count: 2; -moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/Z970637?an%3D1">ЗАКОН УКРАЇНИ Про державне регулювання видобутку, виробництва і використання дорогоцінних металів і дорогоцінного каміння та контроль за операціями з ними</a></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/464081/platinum-Pt">«platinum (Pt).»</a> [<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405132703/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/464081/platinum-Pt">Архівовано</a> 5 квітня 2012 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.] Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 24 квітня 2012</li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43245077">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lang{font-size:85%;cursor:help;margin-left:0.2em;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg{font-style:normal;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#252525;text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration-color:#252525}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#dadad6;text-decoration-color:#dadad6}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-ref-lg-text{color:#dadad6;text-decoration-color:#dadad6}}</style><cite class="citation news cs1">Hobson, Peter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20180820141111/https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-platinum-price/currency-shocks-knock-platinum-to-10-year-lows-idUKKBN1L219X">Currency shocks knock platinum to 10-year lows</a>. Reuters (англ.). Архів <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-platinum-price/currency-shocks-knock-platinum-to-10-year-lows-idUKKBN1L219X">оригіналу</a> за 20 серпня 2018. Процитовано 20 серпня 2018.</cite></li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171163-4">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171163_4-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171163_4-1">б</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171163_4-2">в</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFLivingstone2017">Livingstone, 2017</a>, с. 1163.</li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.chemistryviews.org/details/ezine/8671891/300th_Birthday_Antonio_de_Ulloa.html">300th Birthday: Antonio de Ulloa</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43693355">.mw-parser-output .ref-info{font-size:85%;cursor:help;margin-left:0.2em;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}</style>(англ.)</li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a> D.Ulloa, 1778.</li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171164-7"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171164_7-0">↑</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFLivingstone2017">Livingstone, 2017</a>, с. 1164.</li> <li id="cite_note-gia-8">↑ <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-gia_8-0">а</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-gia_8-1">б</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.gia.edu/platinum-from-ural-mountains-russia-reading-list">Historical Reading List: Platinum from the Ural Mountains in Russia</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(англ.)</li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171165-9"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELivingstone20171165_9-0">↑</a> <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#CITEREFLivingstone2017">Livingstone, 2017</a>, с. 1165.</li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://education.jlab.org/itselemental/iso078.html">Isotopes of the Element Platinum</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(англ.)</li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://prd-wret.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/assets/palladium/production/atoms/files/myb1-2016-plati.pdf">Platinum-Group Metals</a> [<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20211223205515/https://prd-wret.s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/assets/palladium/production/atoms/files/myb1-2016-plati.pdf">Архівовано</a> 2021-12-23 у <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.] <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(англ.)</li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ustroistvo-avtomobilya.ru/sistemy-snizheniya-toksichnosti/konstruktsiya-katalizatorov/">Конструкция катализаторов</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(рос.)</li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.dstu.dp.ua/Portal/Data/5/7/5-7-byk1.pdf">КАТАЛІЗАТОРИ ТА СОРБЕНТИ</a></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://proofoil.ru/Oilrefining/Oilrefining24.html">ТЕРМОКАТАЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ ПРОЦЕССЫ</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(рос.)</li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.jewelryappraisalservices.com/helpful-jewelry-information-about-platinum.html">Platinum in Jewelry</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(англ.)</li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/nauka_i_tehnika/himiya/PLATINA.html">ПЛАТИНА</a> / «Кругосвет» <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(рос.)</li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/50943">Interactions of platinum metals and their complexes in biological systems</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(англ.)</li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <h2 id="Література">Література</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=12&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Література" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul> <li>Глосарій термінів з хімії // Й. Опейда, О. Швайка. Ін-т фізико-органічної хімії та вуглехімії ім. Л. М. Литвиненка НАН України, Донецький національний університет. — Донецьк: Вебер, 2008. — 758 с. — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9789663352060?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-966-335-206-0</a></li> <li><a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Мала гірнича енциклопедія">Мала гірнича енциклопедія</a> : у 3 т. / за ред. <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Білецький Володимир Стефанович">В. С. Білецького</a>. — <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r42406185">.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@media(hover:none){.mw-parser-output .ts-comment-commentedText:not(.rt-commentedText){border-bottom:0;cursor:auto}}</style>Д. : <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81_(%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Донбас (видавництво)">Донбас</a>, 2007. — Т. 2 : Л — Р. — 670 с. — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/5774008282?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 57740-0828-2</a>.</li> <li>Stanley E. Livingstone. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://books.google.com.ua/books?id%3D_to_DQAAQBAJ">The Chemistry of Ruthenium, Rhodium, Palladium, Osmium, Iridium and Platinum</a>. — Pergamon press, 2017. — 224 с. — <a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3/9781483158402?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9781483158402</a>.</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"> <h2 id="Посилання">Посилання</h2> <a role="button" href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&action=edit&section=13&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Редагувати розділ: Посилання" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> ред. </a> </div> <section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.pharmencyclopedia.com.ua/article/851/platina">ПЛАТИНА</a> //<a href="https://uk-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Фармацевтична енциклопедія">Фармацевтична енциклопедія</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.webelements.com/webelements/elements/text/Pt/key.html">WebElements: the periodic table on the web: Platinum</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(англ.)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://n-t.ru/ri/ps/pb078.htm">Популярная библиотека химических элементов: Платина</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r43693355">(рос.)</li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r43815798">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Мови</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258D%2595%25E1%2588%258B%25E1%2589%25B2%25E1%258A%2590%25E1%2588%259D" title="ፕላቲነም — амхарська" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፕላቲነም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарська" class="interlanguage-link-target">አማርኛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C3%25ADn" title="Platín — арагонська" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Platín" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="प्लैटिनम — ангіка" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангіка" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="بلاتين — арабська" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلاتين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабська" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="پلاتين — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="پلاتين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A8%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25D9%258A%25D9%2586" title="بلاتين — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بلاتين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C3%25ADn" title="Platín — астурійська" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Platín" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piwapiskw" title="Piwapiskw — атикамек" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Piwapiskw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="атикамек" class="interlanguage-link-target">Atikamekw</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — азербайджанська" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="پلاتین — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D2%25A1_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD" title="Аҡ алтын — башкирська" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аҡ алтын" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — балійська" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — баеріш" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="баеріш" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2586%25D1%2596%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_(%25D1%2585%25D1%2596%25D0%25BC%25D1%2596%25D1%2587%25D0%25BD%25D1%258B_%25D1%258D%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582)" title="Плаціна (хімічны элемент) — білоруська" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Плаціна (хімічны элемент)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="білоруська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D1%258F%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Плятына — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Плятына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emas_kodok" title="Emas kodok — бетаві" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Emas kodok" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="бетаві" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — болгарська" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="प्लैटिनम — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B2%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%259F%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25A8%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25AE" title="প্লাটিনাম — бенгальська" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্লাটিনাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальська" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%2596%25E0%25BD%25BA%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%25A3%25E0%25BD%25BA%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%258A%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%2593%25E0%25BD%2598%25E0%25BC%258D" title="བེ་ལེ་ཊི་ནམ། — тибетська" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="བེ་ལེ་ཊི་ནམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетська" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — бретонська" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — боснійська" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C3%25AD" title="Platí — каталонська" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Platí" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%25C4%2583h-g%25C4%25ADng" title="Băh-gĭng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Băh-gĭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — себуанська" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%258F%259D%25E1%258F%2598%25E1%258F%2585%25E1%258E%25BB" title="ᏝᏘᏅᎻ — черокі" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏝᏘᏅᎻ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="черокі" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᏣᎳᎩ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="پلاتین — центральнокурдська" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдська" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinu" title="Platinu — корсиканська" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Platinu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Corsu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — чеська" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чеська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C3%25ABna" title="Platëna — кашубська" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Platëna" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="кашубська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kaszëbsczi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — чуваська" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чуваська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinwm" title="Platinwm — валлійська" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Platinwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — данська" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="данська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — німецька" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="німецька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="вибрана стаття"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259B%25CE%25B5%25CF%2585%25CE%25BA%25CF%258C%25CF%2587%25CF%2581%25CF%2585%25CF%2583%25CE%25BF%25CF%2582" title="Λευκόχρυσος — грецька" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Λευκόχρυσος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грецька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="добра стаття"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — англійська" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateno" title="Plateno — есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Plateno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — іспанська" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaatina" title="Plaatina — естонська" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Plaatina" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — баскська" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%25DB%258C%25D9%2586" title="پلاتین — перська" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پلاتین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="перська" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — фінська" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фінська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platine" title="Platine — французька" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Platine" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plaatin" title="Plaatin — фризька північна" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Plaatin" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="фризька північна" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nordfriisk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — фріульська" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фріульська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platanam" title="Platanam — ірландська" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Platanam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірландська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platanum" title="Platanum — шотландська гельська" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Platanum" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотландська гельська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — галісійська" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%25AA%25E0%25AB%258D%25E0%25AA%25B2%25E0%25AB%2587%25E0%25AA%259F%25E0%25AA%25BF%25E0%25AA%25A8%25E0%25AA%25AE" title="પ્લેટિનમ — гуджараті" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="પ્લેટિનમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджараті" class="interlanguage-link-target">ગુજરાતી</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — менкська" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="менкська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaelg</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%25CC%258Dk-k%25C3%25AEm" title="Pha̍k-kîm — хаккаська" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pha̍k-kîm" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хаккаська" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%259C%25D7%2598%25D7%2599%25D7%25A0%25D7%2594" title="פלטינה — іврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פלטינה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іврит" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2588%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="प्लैटिनम — гінді" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="प्लैटिनम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гінді" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — хорватська" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — гаїтянська креольська" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаїтянська креольська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — угорська" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="угорська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D5%258A%25D5%25AC%25D5%25A1%25D5%25BF%25D5%25AB%25D5%25B6" title="Պլատին — вірменська" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պլատին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="вірменська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — інтерлінгва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="інтерлінгва" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — індонезійська" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="індонезійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — ідо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ідо" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C3%25ADna" title="Platína — ісландська" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Platína" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісландська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — італійська" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2599%25BD%25E9%2587%2591" title="白金 — японська" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="白金" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японська" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrplati" title="jinmrplati — ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrplati" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target">La .lojban.</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259E%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A2%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2590" title="პლატინა — грузинська" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პლატინა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинська" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C9%25A9n%25C9%25A9" title="Platɩnɩ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Platɩnɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — кікуйю" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="кікуйю" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gĩkũyũ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — казахська" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%25AA%25E0%25B3%258D%25E0%25B2%25B2%25E0%25B2%25BE%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B2%25BF%25E0%25B2%25A8%25E0%25B2%25AE%25E0%25B3%258D" title="ಪ್ಲಾಟಿನಮ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ಲಾಟಿನಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EB%25B0%25B1%25EA%25B8%2588" title="백금 — корейська" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="백금" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейська" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C3%25AEn" title="Platîn — курдська" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Platîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — комі" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="комі" class="interlanguage-link-target">Коми</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinom" title="Platinom — корнська" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Platinom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kernowek</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — киргизька" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — латинська" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — люксембурзька" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембурзька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D3%2580%25D1%258F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0_%25D0%25BC%25D1%2583%25D1%2581%25D0%25B8" title="КӀяла муси — Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="КӀяла муси" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лакку</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — лімбургійська" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лімбургійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plattino" title="Plattino — лігурійська" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Plattino" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="лігурійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ligure</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladin</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — ломбардська" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — литовська" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat%25C4%25ABns" title="Platīns — латиська" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Platīns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латиська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volamahery" title="Volamahery — малагасійська" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Volamahery" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — македонська" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25AA%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B2%25E0%25B4%25BE%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B4%2582" title="പ്ലാറ്റിനം — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പ്ലാറ്റിനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A6%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2582" title="Цагаан алт — монгольська" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цагаан алт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25AF%2584%25EA%25AF%25AD%25EA%25AF%2582%25EA%25AF%25A5%25EA%25AF%2587%25EA%25AF%25A4%25EA%25AF%2585%25EA%25AF%259D" title="ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯇꯤꯅꯝ — маніпурі" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯇꯤꯅꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="маніпурі" class="interlanguage-link-target">ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2585%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25AE" title="प्लॅटिनम — маратхі" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="प्लॅटिनम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхі" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кырык мары</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — малайська" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259B%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%25BE%25E1%2580%25B1%25E1%2580%2596%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25B0" title="ရွှေဖြူ — бірманська" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရွှေဖြူ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бірманська" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D1%2588%25D0%25BE_%25D1%2581%25D1%258B%25D1%2580%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5" title="Ашо сырне — ерзя" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ашо сырне" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ерзя" class="interlanguage-link-target">Эрзянь</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — нижньонімецька" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижньонімецька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%2596" title="प्वलाख — неварі" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="प्वलाख" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварі" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — нідерландська" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідерландська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — норвезька (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвезька (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — норвезька (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвезька (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — окситанська" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinu" title="Platinu — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Platinu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Livvinkarjala</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%25AA%25E0%25AD%258D%25E0%25AC%25B2%25E0%25AC%25BE%25E0%25AC%259F%25E0%25AC%25BF%25E0%25AC%25A8%25E0%25AC%25AE" title="ପ୍ଲାଟିନମ — одія" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପ୍ଲାଟିନମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="одія" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25C3%25A6" title="Платинæ — осетинська" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Платинæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ирон</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A8%25B2%25E0%25A9%2588%25E0%25A8%259F%25E0%25A9%2580%25E0%25A8%25A8%25E0%25A8%25AE" title="ਪਲੈਟੀਨਮ — панджабі" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਲੈਟੀਨਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабі" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platyna" title="Platyna — польська" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Platyna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%25C3%25A0tin" title="Plàtin — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Plàtin" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%25B9%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D9%2585" title="پلاٹینم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پلاٹینم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%25BC%25D9%258A%25D9%2586%25D9%258A%25D9%2588%25D9%2585" title="پلاټينيوم — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پلاټينيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — португальська" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qullqiya" title="Qullqiya — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qullqiya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target">Runa Simi</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin%25C4%2583" title="Platină — румунська" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Platină" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румунська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin%25C3%25A2" title="Platinâ — арумунська" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Platinâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумунська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Armãneashti</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — російська" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="російська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A8%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A5%258D" title="प्लेटिनम् — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="प्लेटिनम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%25C3%25A0tinu" title="Plàtinu — сардинська" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Plàtinu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pl%25C3%25A0tinu" title="Plàtinu — сицилійська" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Plàtinu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилійська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — шотландська" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — сербсько-хорватська" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербсько-хорватська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — словацька" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — словенська" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balatiniyaam" title="Balatiniyaam — сомалі" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Balatiniyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомалі" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — албанська" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — сербська" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Seeltersk</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — сунданська" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — шведська" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platini" title="Platini — суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Platini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25B3%25E0%25AE%25BE%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AE%25BF%25E0%25AE%25A9%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="பிளாட்டினம் — тамільська" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிளாட்டினம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільська" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%25AA%25E0%25B1%258D%25E0%25B0%25B2%25E0%25B0%25BE%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B0%25BF%25E0%25B0%25A8%25E0%25B0%2582" title="ప్లాటినం — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్లాటినం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Платина — таджицька" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Платина" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджицька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B9%2581%25E0%25B8%259E%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%2597%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%25A1" title="แพลทินัม — тайська" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แพลทินัม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайська" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — тагальська" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагальська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — турецька" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2590%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25BD" title="Агалтын — татарська" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Агалтын" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — уйгурська" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурська" class="interlanguage-link-target">ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25BE%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%25B9%25DB%258C%25D9%2586%25D9%2585" title="پلاٹینم — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پلاٹینم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platina" title="Platina — узбецька" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Platina" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбецька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platin" title="Platin — вʼєтнамська" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Platin" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вʼєтнамська" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platino" title="Platino — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Platino" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%2593%2582" title="铂 — китайська уська" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="铂" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="китайська уська" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2583%25D0%25BC" title="Платинум — калмицька" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Платинум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="калмицька" class="interlanguage-link-target">Хальмг</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%259C%25D7%2590%25D7%2598%25D7%2599%25D7%259F" title="פלאטין — їдиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פלאטין" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="їдиш" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Platinum" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target">Yorùbá</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimhau" title="Gimhau — чжуан" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Gimhau" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="чжуан" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%2593%2582" title="铂 — китайська" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="铂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайська" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E9%2589%2591" title="鉑 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鉑" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">文言</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%25CC%258Dh-kim" title="Pe̍h-kim — південноміньська" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pe̍h-kim" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="південноміньська" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E7%2599%25BD%25E9%2587%2591" title="白金 — кантонська" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="白金" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонська" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKhazi" title="IKhazi — зулуська" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IKhazi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулуська" class="interlanguage-link-target">IsiZulu</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-uk.svg" alt="Вікіпедія" width="120" height="22" 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