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Data revision policy - Eurostat

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id="p_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <link data-senna-track="temporary" rel="stylesheet" href="/eurostat/o/estat-search-portlet/resources/js/jquery-ui.min.css?browserId=ie&amp;themeId=estatthemeecl_WAR_estatthemeecl&amp;minifierType=css&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731695190000" /> <script data-senna-track="permanent" src="/eurostat/o/estat-search-portlet/resources/js/jquery-ui.min.js?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731695190000"></script> <script data-senna-track="permanent" 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keyword</h2> <div class="form-label-group ecl-form-group"> <input id="input-search-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_" class="main-search-field search-query _estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_ ecl-text-input ecl-text-input--m ecl-search-form__text-input" name="text" type="text" placeholder="Enter search term" value=""> <label for="input-search-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_">Enter search term</label> </div> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--primary ecl-search-form__button _estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_" type="submit" aria-label="Search"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-button__icon ecl-button__icon--after" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon><use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#search"></use></svg> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Search</span> </span> </button> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery.extend(jQuery.expr[':'], { focusable: function(el, index, selector){ return $(el).is('a, button, :input, [tabindex]'); } }); showFilters = 'Expand filters'; hideFilters = 'Collapse filters'; navStatusOpen = screen.width >= 768 ? true : false; /* Set the width of the sidebar to 250px and the left margin of the page content to 250px */ function openNav() { if(screen.width >= 768){ $("#facets").css("width", "30%"); $("#search-results-container").css("width", "69.9%"); $("#search-results-container").css("padding-left", "3%"); } else { $("#facets").css("width", "100%"); $("#search-results-container").css("width", "0%"); $("#search-results-container .search-results .result").css("box-shadow", "none"); $('#closebtn-xs').css("display", "inline-block"); $('#icon-filter-xs').css("display", "inline-block"); $("#search-results-container").css("max-height", "0"); } $("#facets").css("max-height", "inherit"); navStatusOpen = true; $('#openbtn').css("display", "none"); $('#closebtn').css("display", "inline-block"); $(".fa.fa-filter").prop('title', "Collapse filters"); $('#facets').find(':focusable').removeAttr('tabindex'); } /* Set the width of the sidebar to 0 and the left margin of the page content to 0 */ function closeNav() { if(screen.width >= 768){ $("#search-results-container").css("padding-left", "0"); } $("#search-results-container .search-results .result").css("box-shadow", "0 0 3px #999"); $("#search-results-container").css("max-height", "inherit"); $("#search-results-container").css("width", "99.8%"); $("#facets").css("width", "0%"); navStatusOpen = false; $('#openbtn').css("display", "inline-block"); $('#closebtn').css("display", "none"); $("#facets").css("max-height", "0px"); $(".fa.fa-filter").prop('title', "Expand filters"); $('#facets').find(':focusable').attr('tabindex', -1); } /* open or close depending on the status of the sidebar */ function manageNav() { if(navStatusOpen){ closeNav(); $(".icon-filter").prop('title', showFilters); } else { openNav(); $(".icon-filter").prop('title', hideFilters); } } var collections = new Map(); collections.set('dataset', 'Datasets'); collections.set('CAT_CATALO', 'Leaflets and other brochures'); collections.set('CAT_DATFOC', 'Data in focus'); collections.set('CAT_EURNEW', 'News articles'); collections.set('CAT_MAN', 'Manuals and guidelines'); collections.set('CAT_PREREL', 'Euro indicators'); collections.set('CAT_STATBK', 'Statistical books/Pocketbooks'); collections.set('CAT_METWP', 'Statistical working papers'); collections.set('CAT_STAFOC', 'Statistics in Focus'); collections.set('CAT_DEDSEC', 'Thematic sections'); collections.set('CAT_STATRP', 'Statistical reports'); collections.set('CAT_DIGPUB', 'Interactive publications'); collections.set('CAT_FLAGPUB', 'Flagship publications'); collections.set('CAT_KEYFIG', 'Key Figures'); collections.set('CAT_STATEXP', 'Statistics Explained articles'); collections.set('CAT_GLOSSARY', 'Glossary'); collections.set('CAT_STAT4BEG', 'Statistics 4 beginners'); collections.set('CAT_PODCAST', 'Podcasts'); collections.set('tree folder', 'Data tree folder'); collections.set('collection', 'Products'); collections.set('theme', 'Statistical themes'); $[ "ui" ][ "autocomplete" ].prototype["_renderItem"] = function( ul, item) { return $("<li></li>") .css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "auto") //.css("background-color", liColor) .data("item.autocomplete", item ) .append( $( "<div></div>" ) .css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "auto") .append( $( "<div></div>" ) //.css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "auto") .css("flex-direction", "column") .css("display", "block") .css("width", "1px") .css("padding-right", "20px") .css("max-height", "none") .append( $( "<a></a>" ) .html(item.suggest != null ? item.suggest.highlightPhrase : item.label ) ) ) .append( $( "<div></div>" ) .css("display", "flex") .css("flex", "0 1 auto") .css("align-self", "center") .append( $( "<span></span>" ) //.css("font-size", "1.3rem") .css("font-family", "arial, sans-serif") .css("font-weight", "normal") .css("color", "#0e47cb") //.css("font-style", "italic") .css("text-transform", "uppercase") .html(collections.get(item.type) != null ? collections.get(item.type) : item.type) ) ) ) .appendTo( ul ); }; $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").autocomplete({ minLength: 3, source: function(request, response) { $.getJSON("https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/data/data-revision-policy?p_p_id=estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J&p_p_lifecycle=2&p_p_state=normal&p_p_mode=view&p_p_cacheability=cacheLevelPage&_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_action=autocomplete", { text: request.term }, response); }, open: function() { $(this).autocomplete("widget").css("width", $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").outerWidth(true) + $(".ecl-search-form__button._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").outerWidth(true)); }, focus: function(event, ui) { event.preventDefault(); }, select: function( event, ui ) { var url = new URL(document.getElementById('search-form-id-_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_').action); if(ui.item.type=='collection'){ url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_collection', ui.item.code); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(""); } else if(ui.item.type=='theme'){ url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_theme', ui.item.code); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(""); } else if(ui.item.type=='tree folder'){ url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_folderTitle', ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_collection', 'dataset'); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(""); } else { url.searchParams.set('_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_text', ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); //$("input[name*='collection']").val(ui.item.type); } event.preventDefault(); window.location.href=url.href; }, change: function( event, ui ) { if(ui.item != null){ $(".main-search-field._estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_INSTANCE_bHVzuvn1SZ8J_").val(ui.item.suggest.highlightPhrase.replace(/(<([^>]+)>)/ig,"")); } event.preventDefault(); }, /*response: function(event, ui) { if (!ui.content.length) { var noResult = { value:"",label:"no_results_found" }; ui.content.push(noResult); } }*/ }); </script> </form> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="ecl-site-header__notification"> <div class="ecl-container"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-barebone portlet-navigation " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance_"> <span id="p_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_site_navigation_menu_web_portlet_SiteNavigationMenuPortlet_INSTANCE_ecl_navigation_menu_instance"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <nav class="ecl-menu" data-ecl-menu data-ecl-menu-max-lines="2" data-ecl-auto-init="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-open="Menu" data-ecl-menu-label-close="Close" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Main navigation" role="navigation"> <div class="ecl-menu__overlay"></div> <div class="ecl-container ecl-menu__container"> 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class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Back</span> </span> </button> </header> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-previous ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-previous tabindex="-1"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-270 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true">Previous items</span> </span> </button> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__items-next ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-items-next tabindex="-1"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" 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ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-1" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Explore data</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/database" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Database </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/statistical-themes" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistical themes </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/stats-finder-a-z" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Stats finder A-Z </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/experimental-statistics" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Experimental statistics </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/data-visualisations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Data visualisations </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/education-corner/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Education corner </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Advanced tools and services</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/web-services" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Web services </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/bulkdownload" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Bulk download </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/gisco/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> GISCO:Geographical Information and maps </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/microdata/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Microdata </a> </li> </ul> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--6 start--6 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--7 start--6 end--7> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Quality and European statistics</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/quality/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Quality </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/metadata/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Metadata </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/data-validation" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Data validation </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem ecl-menu__subitem--current menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/data-revision-policy" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink ecl-menu__sublink--current"> Data revision policy </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/sdmx-infospace/welcome" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> SDMX InfoSpace </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/cros/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Research and methodology (CROS) </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--8> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data/link-to-evaluations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Evaluations </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col0" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-2">News</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-2" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--1> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/news-articles" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> News articles </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/euro-indicators" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Euro indicators </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/podcasts" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Podcasts </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/events-webinars" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Events and webinars </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/news/release-calendar" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Release calendar </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col2" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-3">Publications</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-3" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Collections</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/flagship-publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Flagship publications </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/interactive-publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Interactive publications </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/key-figures" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Key figures </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Online_publications" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Online reads </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/manuals-and-guidelines" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Manuals and guidelines </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-working-papers" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistical working papers </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--8> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/statistical-reports" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistical reports </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--9> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/leaflets" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Leaflets </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title"></span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Main_Page" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Statistics Explained </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/link-to-release-calendar" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Release calendar </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/style-guides" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Style guides </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/publications/order-publication" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Order a publication </a> </li> </ul> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--6 start--6 end--9> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--7 start--6 end--9> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--8 start--6 end--9> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 iCol--9 start--6 end--9> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--full" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-4">About us</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-4" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Our organisation</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/who-we-are" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Who we are </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/who-does-what" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Who does what </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/how-to-find-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> How to find us </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col1 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/history" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> History </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Our policies</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/policies/co-ordination-role" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Co-ordination role </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/policies/communication-dissemination" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Communication and dissemination </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/policies/link-to-quality" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Quality </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/data-revision-policy" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Data revision policy </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/cros/" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Research and methodology (CROS) </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col2 indent--3 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/evaluations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Evaluations </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Our partners</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/european-statistical-system/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> European Statistical System (ESS) </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/international-cooperation/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> International cooperation </a> </li> </ul> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--4 start--4 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--5 start--4 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--6 start--4 end--7> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2 menu-hidden" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col3 iCol--7 start--4 end--7> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-border"> <ul class="submenu-list"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--2 icol--1> <span class="column-title">Working with us</span> </li> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/job-opportunities" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Job opportunities </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/calls-for-tenders/overview" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Calls for tenders </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/grants" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Grants </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/public-consultations" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Public consultations </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent2" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp data-ecl-menu-subitem--col4 indent--3 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/about-us/link-to-events" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Events and webinars </a> </li> </ul> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col0" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-5">Contact us</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-5" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--1> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/user-support" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> User support </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/media-fact-checkers" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Media and fact-checkers </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/institutional-services" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Institutional services </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/contact-us/visit-us" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Visit us </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__item ecl-menu__item--has-children menu-indent1 ecl-menu__item--col0" data-ecl-menu-item data-ecl-has-children aria-haspopup aria-expanded="false"> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__link " data-ecl-menu-link id="ecl-menu-item-link-6">Help</a> <button class="ecl-button ecl-button--ghost ecl-menu__button-caret ecl-button--icon-only" type="button" data-ecl-menu-caret aria-label="Access item's children" aria-describedby="ecl-menu-item-link-6" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--xs ecl-icon--rotate-180 ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-menu__mega" data-ecl-menu-mega> <ul class="ecl-menu__sublist"> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--1> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/website-guide" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Website guide </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--2> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/products-and-tools" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Products and tools </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--3> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/services" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Services </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--4> <a href="/eurostat/web/user-guides" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> User guides </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--5> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/copyright-notice" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Copyright notice and free re-use of data </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--6> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/alert" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Alert </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--7> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/faq" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Frequently asked questions </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--8> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/accessibility" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Accessibility </a> </li> <li class="ecl-menu__subitem menu-indent1" data-ecl-menu-subitem-rvp indent--2 icol--9> <a href="/eurostat/web/main/help/maintenance-information" class="ecl-link ecl-link--standalone ecl-menu__sublink "> Maintenance information </a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </section> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </header> <section id="content" class="ecl-u-pb-xl"> <div class="ecl-page-header "> <div class="ecl-container"> <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-barebone portlet-breadcrumb " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId_"> <span id="p_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_site_navigation_breadcrumb_web_portlet_SiteNavigationBreadcrumbPortlet_INSTANCE_breadcrumbInstanceId"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <nav aria-label="Breadcrumb" 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ecl-link--no-visited ecl-breadcrumb__link"> Data </a> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--2xs ecl-icon--rotate-90 ecl-breadcrumb__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#corner-arrow"> </use> </svg> </li> <li class="ecl-breadcrumb__segment ecl-breadcrumb__current-page" data-ecl-breadcrumb-item="static" aria-current="page"> Data revision policy </li> </ol> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <div class="ecl-page-header__info "> <h1 class="ecl-page-header__title ecl-u-mt-none ecl-u-mb-l " > Data revision policy </h1> </div> </div> </div> <div class="layout-content portlet-layout" id="main-content" role="main"> <section class="bg-" style=""> <div class="container px-3 py-3"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12"> <div id="fragment-0-efqt" > <div class="portlet-boundary portlet-boundary_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_ portlet-static portlet-static-end portlet-journal-content " id="p_p_id_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_HATvlCSrRG17_"> <span id="p_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_HATvlCSrRG17"></span> <section class="portlet" id="portlet_com_liferay_journal_content_web_portlet_JournalContentPortlet_INSTANCE_HATvlCSrRG17"> <div class="portlet-content"> <div class="autofit-float autofit-row portlet-header"> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-expand"> <h2 class="portlet-title-text">Data &gt; data revision policy EN REVAMP</h2> </div> <div class="autofit-col autofit-col-end"> <div class="autofit-section"> <div class="visible-interaction"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" portlet-content-container"> <div class="portlet-body"> <div class="" data-fragments-editor-item-id="10109-18795601" data-fragments-editor-item-type="fragments-editor-mapped-item"> <div class="journal-content-article " data-analytics-asset-id="18795599" data-analytics-asset-title="Data > data revision policy EN REVAMP" data-analytics-asset-type="web-content"> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Statistical data are generally revised to incorporate new and improved sources of information. The revision of published data is an essential part of producing high quality statistics.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">In 2023, Eurostat adopted a general revision policy that says that:</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">‘<span class="ecl-u-type-bold">Revision of data is a normal process in the production of European statistics to improve their quality. Revisions follow standard, well-established and transparent procedures.</span>’</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Eurostat’s revision policy is based on the <a class="ecl-link" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/quality/european-quality-standards/european-statistics-code-of-practice">European Statistics Code of Practice</a> (CoP) which offers guidance on release dates and revisions of statistics, for example for the indicators under principles 6, 8, and 12 of the CoP.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Eurostat has also published <a class="ecl-link" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/ks-ra-13-016">guidelines for the European Statistical System for the revision of PEEIs</a> (Principal European Economic Indicators). They present the theoretical and practical aspects of routine, major and non-scheduled revisions, in accordance with the CoP.</p> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Scope and objectives&nbsp;</h2> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Eurostat seeks to apply its revision policy to all statistical domains, aiming to:</p> <ul class="ecl-unordered-list"> <li class="ecl-unordered-list__item">ensure that revisions are carried out in a more <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">harmonised</span> way</li> <li class="ecl-unordered-list__item">provide clear <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">documentation</span> for users</li> <li class="ecl-unordered-list__item">provide transparent information on the <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">reasons</span> for, and the <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">scheduling</span> of, statistical revisions.</li> </ul> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Publishing information on data revisions</h2> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Eurostat publishes information on data revisions for each statistical domain in the metadata files under the headings ‘Data revision – policy’ and ‘Data revision – practice’. These metadata can be found attached to folders or individual datasets in <a class="ecl-link" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/main/data/database">Eurostat’s database</a> (look for the&nbsp;<i aria-hidden="true" class="estat-icon-metadata"></i> symbol) or can be accessed directly from a dataset.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Sometimes this information is also presented in ‘Statistics Explained’ articles or elsewhere on the Eurostat website.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">For some statistical domains, Eurostat also analyses revisions when assessing the quality of data.</p> <h2 class="ecl-u-type-heading-2">Types of revisions</h2> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">European statistics can be revised through:</p> <ul class="ecl-unordered-list"> <li class="ecl-unordered-list__item"><span class="ecl-u-type-bold">routine revisions</span> – when additional information from the providers of the source data becomes available</li> <li class="ecl-unordered-list__item"><span class="ecl-u-type-bold">major revisions</span> – these are planned and pre-announced to users (including information on the specific characteristics of the revision policy and practice relevant to the statistical domain in question)</li> <li class="ecl-unordered-list__item"><span class="ecl-u-type-bold">unscheduled revisions</span> – often occurring when errors are detected.</li> </ul> <h3 class="ecl-u-type-heading-3">Routine revisions</h3> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">These are changes in published statistics that are part of the regular data production process, for example planned updates of already published national statistics.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">European aggregates are revised when EU countries transmit new statistics to Eurostat, usually according to an agreed schedule.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">A seasonal adjustment process can be another reason for a revision. In this case, revisions should follow the requirements specified in the <a class="ecl-link" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/ks-gq-15-001">European Statistical System guidelines on seasonal adjustment</a>.</p> <h3 class="ecl-u-type-heading-3">Major revisions</h3> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Major revisions of published statistics occur less often. They can be triggered by: ­</p> <ul class="ecl-unordered-list"> <li class="ecl-u-type-paragraph ecl-unordered-list__item">the availability of <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">new data</span> that is only collected infrequently (every 5 to 10 years), such as a census, input-output tables or labour cost surveys ­</li> <li class="ecl-u-type-paragraph ecl-unordered-list__item">an update to the weightings for the <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">base year</span> of an index series (typically every 5 years) ­</li> <li class="ecl-u-type-paragraph ecl-unordered-list__item">a change in the <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">concepts</span>, <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">definitions</span> and/or <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">classifications</span> used to produce the data series. For example, when there is a new classification or version of a classification, a change in international statistical standards, or a new EU statistical regulation.</li> </ul> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Major revisions can also occur for a combination of these reasons, alongside improvements to the statistical methodology. The overall aim is to ensure the best possible match between published statistics and the phenomena they measure.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Major revisions are usually planned well in advance. Users are informed in good time and warned when they can expect considerable changes to the time series of European statistics. If possible, users are also informed about the likely impact of major revisions.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">In the statistical domain of <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">national accounts</span>, benchmark revisions are treated as major revisions. They take place on a regular basis (every 5 years in the EU), to incorporate the results of changes in basic data sources and/or new estimation methods, alongside any changes in standards.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">Major revisions of macroeconomic statistics from national accounts and balance of payments are coordinated across domains and across EU countries, according to the&nbsp;<i aria-hidden="true" class="estat-icon-pdf"></i>&nbsp;<a class="ecl-link" href="https://circabc.europa.eu/sd/a/1ee1d421-80e3-4e2b-852e-0a493e799e8d/2012-07 - The CMFB revision policy for bop_iip and national accounts.pdf">harmonised European revision policy for macroeconomic statistics</a>.</p> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">In the statistical domain of <span class="ecl-u-type-bold">social surveys</span>, major revisions can be triggered by a change in the way data are collected, by replacing survey information with information from a new register, or by substantially modifying the survey questionnaire.</p> <h3 class="ecl-u-type-heading-3">Unscheduled revisions</h3> <p class="ecl-u-type-paragraph">These usually occur if corrections are made when a national statistical office or Eurostat detects or is alerted to errors in published statistics. <a class="ecl-link" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/quality/quality-monitoring/eurostat-quality-initiatives">Eurostat’s error management policy</a> describes how Eurostat corrects different types of errors.</p> <!-- LAST-MODIFIED-DATE: 1719385930000 --> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> <form action="#" class="hide" id="hrefFm" method="post" name="hrefFm" aria-hidden="true"><span></span><button hidden type="submit"/>Hidden</button></form> </section> <script type="text/javascript"> function textNodesUnder(e) { for (var t, n = [], r = document.createTreeWalker(e, NodeFilter.SHOW_TEXT, null, !1); t = r.nextNode();)if(t.parentElement && t.parentElement.tagName != "STYLE" && t.parentElement.tagName != "SCRIPT") n.push(t); return n } textNodesUnder(document.querySelector("#content")).forEach(e => e.textContent = e.textContent.replace(/(\d+)(\s+)(\d+)/g, "$1 $3")); </script> <aside id="estat-feedback-form" class="ecl-u-pv-m"> <div class="ecl-container"> <!-- alerts --> <div id="ff-alerts" hidden> <div class="ecl-notification ecl-notification--success" data-ecl-notification role="alert" data-ecl-auto-init="Notification"> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--m ecl-notification__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="false" role="img"> <title>Success</title> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#check-filled"></use> </svg> <div class="ecl-notification__content"> <button id="ff-close" class="ecl-button ecl-button--tertiary ecl-notification__close ecl-button--icon-only" type="button"data-ecl-notification-close> <span class="ecl-button__container"> <span class="ecl-button__label" data-ecl-label="true"> Close </span> <svg class="ecl-icon ecl-icon--s ecl-button__icon" focusable="false" aria-hidden="true" data-ecl-icon> <use xlink:href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/o/estat-theme-ecl/images/icons/sprites/icons.svg?browserId=ie&amp;minifierType=js&amp;languageId=en_GB&amp;t=1731591298000#close"></use> </svg> </span> </button> <div class="ecl-notification__title"> Your feedback was sent </div> <div class="ecl-notification__description ff-useful-yes" hidden> Thank you for your feedback. </div> <div class="ecl-notification__description ff-useful-no" hidden> Thank you for the information. 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