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title="subjuguer – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/subjuguer" title="subjuguer – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="subjuguer" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French">French</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: French"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#inherited" title="Appendix:Glossary">Inherited</a> from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_French" class="extiw" title="w:Middle French">Middle French</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="frm"><a href="/wiki/subiuguier#Middle_French" title="subiuguier">subiuguier</a></i>, borrowed from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin" class="extiw" title="w:Latin">Latin</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/subiugo#Latin" title="subiugo">subiugāre</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:French_pronunciation" title="Appendix:French pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡe/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio<span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="2" data-mwtitle="LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyokoï-subjuguer.wav" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-transcodekey="ogg" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav" type="audio/wav" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:LL-Q150_(fra)-Lyoko%C3%AF-subjuguer.wav" title="File:LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-subjuguer.wav">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verb">Verb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="fr">subjuguer</strong></span> </p> <ol><li>to <a href="/wiki/subjugate" title="subjugate">subjugate</a></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/enthrall" title="enthrall">enthrall</a>, <a href="/wiki/captivate" title="captivate">captivate</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Conjugation">Conjugation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Conjugation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83007445">.mw-parser-output .roa-footnote-section{background:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue,#d9ebff)}.mw-parser-output .roa-footnote-outer-div{text-align:left;background:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue,#d9ebff)}.mw-parser-output .roa-footnote-inner-div{display:inline-block;text-align:left;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .roa-red-superscript{color:var(--wikt-palette-red,red)}.mw-parser-output .roa-inflection-table{background:var(--wikt-palette-grey-1,#f0f0f0);text-align:center;width:100%;border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .roa-inflection-table th,.mw-parser-output .roa-inflection-table td{margin:0;border:2px solid var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff)}.mw-parser-output .roa-nonfinite-header{background:var(--wikt-palette-yellow,#e2e4c0)}.mw-parser-output .roa-person-number-header{background:var(--wikt-palette-grey-4,#cfcfcf)}.mw-parser-output .roa-native-person-number-header{background:var(--wikt-palette-grey-2,#ececec);width:12.5%}.mw-parser-output .roa-finite-header{background:var(--wikt-palette-grey-2,#ececec);height:3em}.mw-parser-output .roa-compound-row{background:var(--wikt-palette-grey-3,#dedede)}.mw-parser-output .roa-indicative-left-rail{background:var(--wikt-palette-blue-4,#c0cfe4)}.mw-parser-output .roa-subjunctive-left-rail{background:var(--wikt-palette-green-4,#c0e4c0)}.mw-parser-output .roa-imperative-left-rail{background:var(--wikt-palette-peach,#e4d4c0)}.mw-parser-output .roa-second-conditional-left-rail{background:var(--wikt-palette-red-5,#f4c2c2)}.mw-parser-output .roa-combined-with-infinitive{background:var(--wikt-palette-blue-4,#c0cfe4)}.mw-parser-output .roa-combined-with-gerund{background:var(--wikt-palette-yellow-4,#d0cfa4)}.mw-parser-output .roa-combined-with-imperative{background:var(--wikt-palette-orange,#f2caa4)}</style><div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" align="center">Conjugation of <i>subjuguer</i> <span style="font-size:90%;">(see also <a href="/wiki/Appendix:French_verbs" title="Appendix:French verbs">Appendix:French verbs</a>)</span></div> <div class="NavContent" align="left"> <table class="roa-inflection-table"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" class="roa-nonfinite-header"><span title="infinitif">infinitive</span> </th> <th class="roa-nonfinite-header" style="height:3em;"><small>simple</small> </th> <td>subjuguer </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-nonfinite-header" style="height:3em;"><small>compound</small> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row"><i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" class="roa-nonfinite-header"><span title="participe présent">present participle</span> or <span title="">gerund</span><sup>1</sup> </th> <th class="roa-nonfinite-header" style="height:3em;"><small>simple</small> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr ppr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguant#French" title="subjuguant">subjuguant</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɑ̃/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-nonfinite-header" style="height:3em;"><small>compound</small> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row"><i><a href="/wiki/ayant" title="ayant">ayant</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="roa-nonfinite-header"><span title="participe passé">past participle</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr pp-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugu%C3%A9#French" title="subjugué">subjugué</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡe/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2" class="roa-person-number-header"> </th> <th colspan="3" class="roa-person-number-header">singular </th> <th colspan="3" class="roa-person-number-header">plural </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-person-number-header" style="width:12.5%;">first </th> <th class="roa-person-number-header" style="width:12.5%;">second </th> <th class="roa-person-number-header" style="width:12.5%;">third </th> <th class="roa-person-number-header" style="width:12.5%;">first </th> <th class="roa-person-number-header" style="width:12.5%;">second </th> <th class="roa-person-number-header" style="width:12.5%;">third </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" colspan="2"><span title="indicatif">indicative</span> </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail">je (j’) </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail">tu </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail">il, elle, on </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail">nous </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail">vous </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail">ils, elles </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" class="roa-indicative-left-rail"><small>(simple<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="présent">present</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugue#French" title="subjugue">subjugue</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugues#French" title="subjugues">subjugues</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugue#French" title="subjugue">subjugue</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguons#French" title="subjuguons">subjuguons</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguez#French" title="subjuguez">subjuguez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|pres|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguent#French" title="subjuguent">subjuguent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="imparfait">imperfect</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguais#French" title="subjuguais">subjuguais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguais#French" title="subjuguais">subjuguais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguait#French" title="subjuguait">subjuguait</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguions#French" title="subjuguions">subjuguions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguiez#French" title="subjuguiez">subjuguiez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|impf|indc-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguaient#French" title="subjuguaient">subjuguaient</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɛ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="passé simple">past historic</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguai#French" title="subjuguai">subjuguai</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguas#French" title="subjuguas">subjuguas</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugua#French" title="subjugua">subjugua</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugu%C3%A2mes#French" title="subjuguâmes">subjuguâmes</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡam/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugu%C3%A2tes#French" title="subjuguâtes">subjuguâtes</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡat/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|phis-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugu%C3%A8rent#French" title="subjuguèrent">subjuguèrent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɛʁ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="futur simple">future</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguerai#French" title="subjuguerai">subjuguerai</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugueras#French" title="subjugueras">subjugueras</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguera#French" title="subjuguera">subjuguera</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguerons#French" title="subjuguerons">subjuguerons</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguerez#French" title="subjuguerez">subjuguerez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁe/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|futr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugueront#French" title="subjugueront">subjugueront</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɔ̃/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="conditionnel présent">conditional</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguerais#French" title="subjuguerais">subjuguerais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguerais#French" title="subjuguerais">subjuguerais</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguerait#French" title="subjuguerait">subjuguerait</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguerions#French" title="subjuguerions">subjuguerions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡə.ʁjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugueriez#French" title="subjugueriez">subjugueriez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡə.ʁje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|cond-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugueraient#French" title="subjugueraient">subjugueraient</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡʁɛ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="5" class="roa-indicative-left-rail"><small>(compound<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="passé composé">present perfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row">present indicative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="plus-que-parfait">pluperfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row">imperfect indicative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="passé antérieur">past anterior</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row">past historic of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="futur antérieur">future perfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row">future of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-indicative-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="conditionnel passé">conditional perfect</span> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row">conditional of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail" colspan="2"><span title="subjonctif">subjunctive</span> </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail">que je (j’) </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail">que tu </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail">qu’il, qu’elle </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail">que nous </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail">que vous </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail">qu’ils, qu’elles </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail"><small>(simple<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="subjonctif présent">present</span> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugue#French" title="subjugue">subjugue</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugues#French" title="subjugues">subjugues</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugue#French" title="subjugue">subjugue</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguions#French" title="subjuguions">subjuguions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguiez#French" title="subjuguiez">subjuguiez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|pres|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguent#French" title="subjuguent">subjuguent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail" style="height:3em;" rowspan="1"><span title="subjonctif imparfait">imperfect</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|s|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguasse#French" title="subjuguasse">subjuguasse</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡas/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguasses#French" title="subjuguasses">subjuguasses</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡas/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|s|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugu%C3%A2t#French" title="subjuguât">subjuguât</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡa/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguassions#French" title="subjuguassions">subjuguassions</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡa.sjɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguassiez#French" title="subjuguassiez">subjuguassiez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡa.sje/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 3|p|impf|subj-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguassent#French" title="subjuguassent">subjuguassent</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡas/</span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail"><small>(compound<br />tenses)</small> </th> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="subjonctif passé">past</span> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row">present subjunctive of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-subjunctive-left-rail" style="height:3em;"><span title="subjonctif plus-que-parfait">pluperfect</span><sup>2</sup> </th> <th colspan="6" class="roa-compound-row">imperfect subjunctive of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="roa-imperative-left-rail"><span title="impératif">imperative</span> </th> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail">– </th> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail"><s>tu</s> </th> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail">– </th> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail"><s>nous</s> </th> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail"><s>vous</s> </th> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail">– </th></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail" style="height:3em;" colspan="2"><span title="">simple</span> </th> <td>— </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|s|impr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjugue#French" title="subjugue">subjugue</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒyɡ/</span></span> </td> <td>— </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 1|p|impr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguons#French" title="subjuguons">subjuguons</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡɔ̃/</span></span> </td> <td><span class="Latn form-of lang-fr 2|p|impr-form-of" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/subjuguez#French" title="subjuguez">subjuguez</a></span><br /><span style="color:#7F7F7F"><span class="IPA">/syb.ʒy.ɡe/</span></span> </td> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <th class="roa-imperative-left-rail" style="height:3em;" colspan="2"><span title="">compound</span> </th> <td>— </td> <th class="roa-compound-row">simple imperative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th> <td>— </td> <th class="roa-compound-row">simple imperative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th> <th class="roa-compound-row">simple imperative of <i><a href="/wiki/avoir" title="avoir">avoir</a></i> + past participle </th> <td>— </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8"><sup>1</sup> The French gerund is usable only with the preposition <i><a href="/wiki/en" title="en">en</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="8"><sup>2</sup> In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: <ul><li>past historic → present perfect</li> <li>past anterior → pluperfect</li> <li>imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive</li> <li>pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive</li></ul> <p>(Christopher Kendris [1995], <i>Master the Basics: French</i>, pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA77">77</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA78">78</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA79">79</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.fr/books?id=g4G4jg5GWMwC&pg=PA81">81</a>). </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Related_terms">Related terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Related terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/joug#French" title="joug">joug</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source">“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnrtl.fr/definition/subjuguer/">subjuguer</a>”, in <cite><span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A9sor_de_la_langue_fran%C3%A7aise_informatis%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="w:Trésor de la langue française informatisé">Trésor de la langue française informatisé</a></span> <span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>Digitized Treasury of the French Language<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></cite>, <span class="None" lang="und">2012</span></span></span>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&oldid=79725096">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=subjuguer&oldid=79725096</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:French_terms_inherited_from_Middle_French" title="Category:French terms inherited from Middle French">French terms inherited from Middle French</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:French_terms_derived_from_Middle_French" title="Category:French terms derived from Middle 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