CINXE.COM
Public Policy Research Papers - Academia.edu
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" class="wf-loading"> <head prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns# fb: https://ogp.me/ns/fb# academia: https://ogp.me/ns/fb/academia#"> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name=viewport content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <title>Public Policy Research Papers - Academia.edu</title> <!-- _ _ _ | | (_) | | __ _ ___ __ _ __| | ___ _ __ ___ _ __ _ ___ __| |_ _ / _` |/ __/ _` |/ _` |/ _ \ '_ ` _ \| |/ _` | / _ \/ _` | | | | | (_| | (_| (_| | (_| | __/ | | | | | | (_| || __/ (_| | |_| | \__,_|\___\__,_|\__,_|\___|_| |_| |_|_|\__,_(_)___|\__,_|\__,_| We're hiring! See https://www.academia.edu/hiring --> <link href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-production.ico" rel="shortcut icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-194x194.png" sizes="194x194"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="manifest" href="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/manifest.json"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#2b5797"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="//a.academia-assets.com/images/favicons/mstile-144x144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> <script> window.performance && window.performance.measure && window.performance.measure("Time To First Byte", "requestStart", "responseStart"); </script> <script> (function() { if (!window.URLSearchParams || !window.history || !window.history.replaceState) { return; } var searchParams = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search); var paramsToDelete = [ 'fs', 'sm', 'swp', 'iid', 'nbs', 'rcc', // related content category 'rcpos', // related content carousel position 'rcpg', // related carousel page 'rchid', // related content hit id 'f_ri', // research interest id, for SEO tracking 'f_fri', // featured research interest, for SEO tracking (param key without value) 'f_rid', // from research interest directory for SEO tracking 'f_loswp', // from research interest pills on LOSWP sidebar for SEO tracking 'rhid', // referrring hit id ]; if (paramsToDelete.every((key) => searchParams.get(key) === null)) { return; } paramsToDelete.forEach((key) => { searchParams.delete(key); }); var cleanUrl = new URL(window.location.href); cleanUrl.search = searchParams.toString(); history.replaceState({}, document.title, cleanUrl); })(); </script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "by_tag", 'action': "show_one", 'controller_action': 'by_tag#show_one', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.sendUserTiming = function(timingName) { if (!(window.performance && window.performance.measure)) return; var entries = window.performance.getEntriesByName(timingName, "measure"); if (entries.length !== 1) return; var timingValue = Math.round(entries[0].duration); gtag('event', 'timing_complete', { name: timingName, value: timingValue, event_category: 'User-centric', }); }; window.sendUserTiming("Time To First Byte"); </script> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="uy/KF0xtJDE8UHQYVeDaIantrobSxv/SYdSn0ANnuujz+dh80OXPasGImD6waBp/gEkricykvIzsiO8SY7YjQg==" /> <link href="/Documents/in/Public_Policy?after=50%2C76238809" rel="next" /><link crossorigin="" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com/" rel="preconnect" /><link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=DM+Sans:ital,opsz,wght@0,9..40,100..1000;1,9..40,100..1000&family=Gupter:wght@400;500;700&family=IBM+Plex+Mono:wght@300;400&family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20,400,0,0&display=swap" rel="stylesheet" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system/common-10fa40af19d25203774df2d4a03b9b5771b45109c2304968038e88a81d1215c5.css" /> <meta name="description" content="View Public Policy Research Papers on Academia.edu for free." /> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs" /> <script> var $controller_name = 'by_tag'; var $action_name = "show_one"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '9387f500ddcbb8d05c67bef28a2fe0334f1aafb8'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.Aedu = { hit_data: null }; window.Aedu.SiteStats = {"premium_universities_count":15267,"monthly_visitors":"113 million","monthly_visitor_count":113692424,"monthly_visitor_count_in_millions":113,"user_count":277730539,"paper_count":55203019,"paper_count_in_millions":55,"page_count":432000000,"page_count_in_millions":432,"pdf_count":16500000,"pdf_count_in_millions":16}; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1733036155000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1733036155000; window.Aedu.isUsingCssV1 = false; window.Aedu.enableLocalization = true; window.Aedu.activateFullstory = false; window.Aedu.serviceAvailability = { status: {"attention_db":"on","bibliography_db":"on","contacts_db":"on","email_db":"on","indexability_db":"on","mentions_db":"on","news_db":"on","notifications_db":"on","offsite_mentions_db":"on","redshift":"on","redshift_exports_db":"on","related_works_db":"on","ring_db":"on","user_tests_db":"on"}, serviceEnabled: function(service) { return this.status[service] === "on"; }, readEnabled: function(service) { return this.serviceEnabled(service) || this.status[service] === "read_only"; }, }; window.Aedu.viewApmTrace = function() { // Check if x-apm-trace-id meta tag is set, and open the trace in APM // in a new window if it is. var apmTraceId = document.head.querySelector('meta[name="x-apm-trace-id"]'); if (apmTraceId) { var traceId = apmTraceId.content; // Use trace ID to construct URL, an example URL looks like: // https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%31298410148923562634 var apmUrl = 'https://app.datadoghq.com/apm/traces?query=trace_id%3A' + traceId; window.open(apmUrl, '_blank'); } }; </script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html5shiv/3.7.2/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,100i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,700,700i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="//maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/libraries-a9675dcb01ec4ef6aa807ba772c7a5a00c1820d3ff661c1038a20f80d06bb4e4.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/academia-bdb9e8c097f01e611f2fc5e2f1a9dc599beede975e2ae5629983543a1726e947.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/design_system_legacy-056a9113b9a0f5343d013b29ee1929d5a18be35fdcdceb616600b4db8bd20054.css" /> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/runtime-bundle-005434038af4252ca37c527588411a3d6a0eabb5f727fac83f8bbe7fd88d93bb.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/webpack_libraries_and_infrequently_changed.wjs-bundle-3e572e3b706c3ed2ec5b2c1cb44a411fadc81f62a97963cb7bd9c327a0a9d5f2.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/core_webpack.wjs-bundle-2e8d3f30eaaddd1debd6ce4630b3453b23a23c91ac7c823ddf8822879835b029.js"></script> <script src="//a.academia-assets.com/assets/webpack_bundles/sentry.wjs-bundle-5fe03fddca915c8ba0f7edbe64c194308e8ce5abaed7bffe1255ff37549c4808.js"></script> <script> jade = window.jade || {}; jade.helpers = window.$h; jade._ = window._; </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script id="tag-manager-head-root">(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer_old','GTM-5G9JF7Z');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script> window.gptadslots = []; window.googletag = window.googletag || {}; window.googletag.cmd = window.googletag.cmd || []; </script> <script type="text/javascript"> // TODO(jacob): This should be defined, may be rare load order problem. // Checking if null is just a quick fix, will default to en if unset. // Better fix is to run this immedietely after I18n is set. if (window.I18n != null) { I18n.defaultLocale = "en"; I18n.locale = "en"; I18n.fallbacks = true; } </script> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy" /> </head> <!--[if gte IE 9 ]> <body class='ie ie9 c-by_tag a-show_one logged_out u-bgColorWhite'> <![endif]--> <!--[if !(IE) ]><!--> <body class='c-by_tag a-show_one logged_out u-bgColorWhite'> <!--<![endif]--> <div id="fb-root"></div><script>window.fbAsyncInit = function() { FB.init({ appId: "2369844204", version: "v8.0", status: true, cookie: true, xfbml: true }); // Additional initialization code. if (window.InitFacebook) { // facebook.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitFacebook(); } else { // Set a flag for facebook.ts to find when it loads. window.academiaAuthReadyFacebook = true; } };</script><script>window.fbAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function if (window.FB) { return; } (function(d, s, id){ var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) {return;} js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id; js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_US/sdk.js"; fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs); }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk')); } if (!window.defer_facebook) { // Autoload if not deferred window.fbAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.fbAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="google-root"></div><script>window.loadGoogle = function() { if (window.InitGoogle) { // google.ts already loaded, set it up. window.InitGoogle("331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"); } else { // Set a flag for google.ts to use when it loads. window.GoogleClientID = "331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b"; } };</script><script>window.googleAsyncLoad = function() { // Protection against double calling of this function (function(d) { var js; var id = 'google-jssdk'; var ref = d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; if (d.getElementById(id)) { return; } js = d.createElement('script'); js.id = id; js.async = true; js.onload = loadGoogle; js.src = "https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client" ref.parentNode.insertBefore(js, ref); }(document)); } if (!window.defer_google) { // Autoload if not deferred window.googleAsyncLoad(); } else { // Defer loading by 5 seconds setTimeout(function() { window.googleAsyncLoad(); }, 5000); }</script> <div id="tag-manager-body-root"> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5G9JF7Z" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Event listeners for analytics --> <script> window.addEventListener('load', function() { if (document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]')) { document.querySelector('input[name="commit"]').addEventListener('click', function() { gtag('event', 'click', { event_category: 'button', event_label: 'Log In' }) }) } }); </script> </div> <script>var _comscore = _comscore || []; _comscore.push({ c1: "2", c2: "26766707" }); (function() { var s = document.createElement("script"), el = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.async = true; s.src = (document.location.protocol == "https:" ? "https://sb" : "http://b") + ".scorecardresearch.com/beacon.js"; el.parentNode.insertBefore(s, el); })();</script><img src="https://sb.scorecardresearch.com/p?c1=2&c2=26766707&cv=2.0&cj=1" style="position: absolute; visibility: hidden" /> <div id='react-modal'></div> <div class='DesignSystem'> <a class='u-showOnFocus' href='#site'> Skip to main content </a> </div> <div id="upgrade_ie_banner" style="display: none;"><p>Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer.</p><p>To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to <a href="https://www.academia.edu/upgrade-browser">upgrade your browser</a>.</p></div><script>// Show this banner for all versions of IE if (!!window.MSInputMethodContext || /(MSIE)/.test(navigator.userAgent)) { document.getElementById('upgrade_ie_banner').style.display = 'block'; }</script> <div class="DesignSystem bootstrap ShrinkableNav no-sm no-md"><div class="navbar navbar-default main-header"><div class="container-wrapper" id="main-header-container"><div class="container"><div class="navbar-header"><div class="nav-left-wrapper u-mt0x"><div class="nav-logo"><a data-main-header-link-target="logo_home" href="https://www.academia.edu/"><img class="visible-xs-inline-block" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015-A.svg" width="24" height="24" /><img width="145.2" height="18" class="hidden-xs" style="height: 24px;" alt="Academia.edu" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-redesign-2015.svg" /></a></div><div class="nav-search"><div class="SiteSearch-wrapper select2-no-default-pills"><form class="js-SiteSearch-form DesignSystem" action="https://www.academia.edu/search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="get"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><i class="SiteSearch-icon fa fa-search u-fw700 u-positionAbsolute u-tcGrayDark"></i><input class="js-SiteSearch-form-input SiteSearch-form-input form-control" data-main-header-click-target="search_input" name="q" placeholder="Search" type="text" value="" /></form></div></div></div><div class="nav-right-wrapper pull-right"><ul class="NavLinks js-main-nav list-unstyled"><li class="NavLinks-link"><a class="js-header-login-url Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" id="nav_log_in" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="NavLinks-link u-p0x"><a class="Button Button--inverseGray Button--sm u-mb4x" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li></ul><button class="hidden-lg hidden-md hidden-sm u-ml4x navbar-toggle collapsed" data-target=".js-mobile-header-links" data-toggle="collapse" type="button"><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span><span class="icon-bar"></span></button></div></div><div class="collapse navbar-collapse js-mobile-header-links"><ul class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/login">Log In</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Sign Up</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"><a href="#">more <span class="caret"></span></a></li><li><ul class="js-mobile-nav-expand-section nav navbar-nav u-m0x collapse"><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/@academia">Blog</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="false" href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><i class="fa fa-briefcase"></i> We're Hiring!</a></li><li class="u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1"><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><i class="fa fa-question-circle"></i> Help Center</a></li><li class="js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger u-borderColorGrayLight u-borderBottom1 dropup" style="display:none"><a href="#">less <span class="caret"></span></a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><script>(function(){ var $moreLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-expand-trigger"); var $lessLink = $(".js-mobile-nav-collapse-trigger"); var $section = $('.js-mobile-nav-expand-section'); $moreLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.hide(); $lessLink.show(); $section.collapse('show'); }); $lessLink.click(function(ev){ ev.preventDefault(); $moreLink.show(); $lessLink.hide(); $section.collapse('hide'); }); })() if ($a.is_logged_in() || false) { new Aedu.NavigationController({ el: '.js-main-nav', showHighlightedNotification: false }); } else { $(".js-header-login-url").attr("href", $a.loginUrlWithRedirect()); } Aedu.autocompleteSearch = new AutocompleteSearch({el: '.js-SiteSearch-form'});</script></div></div> <div id='site' class='fixed'> <div id="content" class="clearfix"> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ var $dismissible = $(".dismissible_banner"); $dismissible.click(function(ev) { $dismissible.hide(); }); });</script> <div class="DesignSystem" style="margin-top:-40px"><div class="PageHeader"><div class="container"><div class="row"><style type="text/css">.sor-abstract { display: -webkit-box; overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Public Policy</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">916,854 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Public Policy</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Public_Policy">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_49125719" data-work_id="49125719" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/49125719/COVID_19_combating_fraud_in_short_term_financial_support_schemes_Report_from_the_Platform_webinar_on_COVID_19_combating_fraud_in_short_term_financial_support_schemes_online">COVID 19: combating fraud in short-term financial support schemes Report from the Platform webinar on COVID 19: combating fraud in short-term financial support schemes, online</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">On 29 April 2021, the European Platform tackling undeclared work (hereafter the ‘Platform’) held a webinar on ‘COVID 19: combating fraud in short-term financial support schemes’. The event brought together 31 participants from 20... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_49125719" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">On 29 April 2021, the European Platform tackling undeclared work (hereafter the ‘Platform’) held a webinar on ‘COVID 19: combating fraud in short-term financial support schemes’.<br /><br />The event brought together 31 participants from 20 countries, representing labour inspectorates and other enforcement authorities, as well as European level social partners, and representatives from Eurofound, the European Commission and the European Labour Authority (ELA).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/49125719" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="374e0f9b50314bde0129c2167b6e533a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":67516925,"asset_id":49125719,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/67516925/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="76827" href="https://sheffield.academia.edu/ColinWilliams">Colin Williams</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="76827" type="text/json">{"id":76827,"first_name":"Colin","last_name":"Williams","domain_name":"sheffield","page_name":"ColinWilliams","display_name":"Colin Williams","profile_url":"https://sheffield.academia.edu/ColinWilliams?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/76827/21270/832753/s65_colin.williams.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_49125719 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="49125719"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 49125719, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_49125719", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_49125719 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49125719; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_49125719"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_49125719 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="49125719"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 49125719; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=49125719]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_49125719").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_49125719").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="49125719"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26" type="text/json">{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="724" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics">Economics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="724" type="text/json">{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1237" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences">Social Sciences</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1237" type="text/json">{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=49125719]'), work: {"id":49125719,"title":"COVID 19: combating fraud in short-term financial support schemes Report from the Platform webinar on COVID 19: combating fraud in short-term financial support schemes, online","created_at":"2021-06-04T08:39:28.020-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/49125719/COVID_19_combating_fraud_in_short_term_financial_support_schemes_Report_from_the_Platform_webinar_on_COVID_19_combating_fraud_in_short_term_financial_support_schemes_online?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_49125719","summary":"On 29 April 2021, the European Platform tackling undeclared work (hereafter the ‘Platform’) held a webinar on ‘COVID 19: combating fraud in short-term financial support schemes’.\n\nThe event brought together 31 participants from 20 countries, representing labour inspectorates and other enforcement authorities, as well as European level social partners, and representatives from Eurofound, the European Commission and the European Labour Authority (ELA).","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":67516925,"asset_id":49125719,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":76827,"first_name":"Colin","last_name":"Williams","domain_name":"sheffield","page_name":"ColinWilliams","display_name":"Colin Williams","profile_url":"https://sheffield.academia.edu/ColinWilliams?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/76827/21270/832753/s65_colin.williams.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4770,"name":"Taxation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Taxation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5774,"name":"Business Taxation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Taxation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6101,"name":"Fraud Detection And Prevention","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fraud_Detection_And_Prevention?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":12175,"name":"Tax Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tax_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18114,"name":"Informal Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Informal_Economy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":65263,"name":"Tax Compliance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tax_Compliance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":73757,"name":"Informal Sector","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Informal_Sector?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":111368,"name":"Fraud","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fraud?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1033860,"name":"Undeclared Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Undeclared_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_23905765" data-work_id="23905765" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/23905765/Diversity_in_the_Academy_Staff_Perceptions_of_Equality_Policies_in_Six_Contemporary_Higher_Education_Institutions">Diversity in the Academy? Staff Perceptions of Equality Policies in Six Contemporary Higher Education Institutions</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/23905765" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0c25da9fe9375504c1720fc1ed85fa5f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44294451,"asset_id":23905765,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44294451/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="46120411" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LouiseMorley1">Louise Morley</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="46120411" type="text/json">{"id":46120411,"first_name":"Louise","last_name":"Morley","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LouiseMorley1","display_name":"Louise Morley","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LouiseMorley1?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_23905765 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="23905765"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 23905765, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_23905765", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_23905765 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 23905765; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_23905765"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_23905765 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="23905765"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 23905765; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=23905765]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_23905765").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_23905765").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="23905765"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2621" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Higher_Education">Higher Education</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2621" type="text/json">{"id":2621,"name":"Higher Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Higher_Education?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7099" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Studies">Case Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7099" type="text/json">{"id":7099,"name":"Case Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=23905765]'), work: {"id":23905765,"title":"Diversity in the Academy? Staff Perceptions of Equality Policies in Six Contemporary Higher Education Institutions","created_at":"2016-04-01T06:21:03.261-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/23905765/Diversity_in_the_Academy_Staff_Perceptions_of_Equality_Policies_in_Six_Contemporary_Higher_Education_Institutions?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_23905765","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44294451,"asset_id":23905765,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":46120411,"first_name":"Louise","last_name":"Morley","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LouiseMorley1","display_name":"Louise Morley","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LouiseMorley1?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2621,"name":"Higher Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Higher_Education?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":7099,"name":"Case Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_22286369" data-work_id="22286369" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/22286369/Childrens_mental_health_The_gap_between_what_we_know_and_what_we_do">Children's mental health: The gap between what we know and what we do</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">... This gap between what we know should be provided and what is provided is the result of a poorly structured health care financing system ... applied in a host of other settings where children are served, including schools, health... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_22286369" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">... This gap between what we know should be provided and what is provided is the result of a poorly structured health care financing system ... applied in a host of other settings where children are served, including schools, health clin-ics, child welfare agencies, and juvenile courts. ...</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/22286369" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d09d92530b5407a5cb36cc51a6dde9c7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54621870,"asset_id":22286369,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54621870/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30113118" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LeonardSaxe">Leonard Saxe</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30113118" type="text/json">{"id":30113118,"first_name":"Leonard","last_name":"Saxe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LeonardSaxe","display_name":"Leonard Saxe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LeonardSaxe?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_22286369 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="22286369"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 22286369, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_22286369", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_22286369 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 22286369; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_22286369"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_22286369 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="22286369"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 22286369; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=22286369]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_22286369").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_22286369").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="22286369"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="237" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="237" type="text/json">{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2827" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health">Mental Health</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2827" type="text/json">{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="64933" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child">Child</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="64933" type="text/json">{"id":64933,"name":"Child","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=22286369]'), work: {"id":22286369,"title":"Children's mental health: The gap between what we know and what we do","created_at":"2016-02-22T03:51:01.433-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/22286369/Childrens_mental_health_The_gap_between_what_we_know_and_what_we_do?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_22286369","summary":"... This gap between what we know should be provided and what is provided is the result of a poorly structured health care financing system ... applied in a host of other settings where children are served, including schools, health clin-ics, child welfare agencies, and juvenile courts. ...","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54621870,"asset_id":22286369,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30113118,"first_name":"Leonard","last_name":"Saxe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LeonardSaxe","display_name":"Leonard Saxe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LeonardSaxe?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":64933,"name":"Child","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":95411,"name":"Personality Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personality_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":102554,"name":"Health Care Financing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Care_Financing?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":165565,"name":"Cost effectiveness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cost_effectiveness?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":171144,"name":"Mental Disorders","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Disorders?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":174464,"name":"Social Environment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Environment?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":192721,"name":"Risk factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_factors?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":387102,"name":"Environmental Conditions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Conditions?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":620049,"name":"Risk Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Risk_Factors-1?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_22993463" data-work_id="22993463" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/22993463/Unravelling_African_Integration_Physical_Infrastructure_Energy_ICT_and_Trade_the_Greater_Horn_and_the_Great_Lakes_of_Africa_A_Comparative_Case_Study_RP_Vol_IX_No_XXII_MMXVI">Unravelling African Integration Physical Infrastructure, Energy, ICT & Trade: the Greater Horn & the Great Lakes of Africa -A Comparative Case Study RP Vol. IX No. XXII, MMXVI</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Précis Africa faces the usual panoply of challenges endemic in developing countries with too few instruments and too few resources, while also grappling with the perennial problem of managing development. These are sequencing of policy... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_22993463" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Précis <br />Africa faces the usual panoply of challenges endemic in developing countries with too few instruments and too few resources, while also grappling with the perennial problem of managing development. These are sequencing of policy reforms, all subject to the political constraints of containing the disruptive impacts of policy reforms to acceptable levels. This is a particularly important problem for Africa given the very narrow margins for manoeuvre imposed by fiscal and external deficits, subsistence levels of household income for much of the population and a complex political weave in the regions social fabric. Getting the priorities right and managing change are thus particularly vital issues for African integration. Hence, infrastructure development (energy, ICT, roads, railways, hydro dams, power transmission and industry – sugar factories, metallurgy, fertilizer plants…), a consumer goods revolution is just beginning in much of Africa. Emerging export industries—in mining, manufacturing and exportable services— are already making their mark as sources of growth in the economy and will soon overtake traditional foreign exchange earnings from minerals and agricultural goods. However, two overwhelming pressures in Africa's current economic climate—inflation and challenging new regulations—are putting strains on private business and could potentially dent the country's positive growth prospects. Hence, Africa should modify regulatory policies that inflate business costs and depress urban consumer incomes, go for bolder and more unconventional agricultural policies and put in place a smarter set of policies for the financial sector. Much of the public investment laid out in the two cases are needed, justified , and on the whole appropriate, but how such investment is to be financed remains only partially addressed and the issue of who should carry out the investments is—in at least three specific cases—quite questionable. The case for government investments in public goods such as roads and power infrastructure is undeniable, as it is laying the essential founda-tions—the necessary conduits and circuitry—of a modern economy.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/22993463" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4b3fc54118f737097858d2763bf86020" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44716478,"asset_id":22993463,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44716478/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1307420" href="https://addisababa.academia.edu/Costantinos">Costantinos Berhutesfa Costantinos</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1307420" type="text/json">{"id":1307420,"first_name":"Costantinos Berhutesfa","last_name":"Costantinos","domain_name":"addisababa","page_name":"Costantinos","display_name":"Costantinos Berhutesfa Costantinos","profile_url":"https://addisababa.academia.edu/Costantinos?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1307420/482988/9555521/s65_costantinos_berhutesfa.costantinos.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_22993463 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="22993463"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 22993463, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_22993463", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_22993463 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 22993463; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_22993463"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_22993463 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="22993463"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 22993463; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=22993463]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_22993463").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_22993463").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="22993463"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="797" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Relations">International Relations</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="797" type="text/json">{"id":797,"name":"International Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Relations?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="977" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies">Development Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="977" type="text/json">{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4486" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4486" type="text/json">{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4527" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Africa">Africa</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4527" type="text/json">{"id":4527,"name":"Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Africa?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=22993463]'), work: {"id":22993463,"title":"Unravelling African Integration Physical Infrastructure, Energy, ICT \u0026 Trade: the Greater Horn \u0026 the Great Lakes of Africa -A Comparative Case Study RP Vol. IX No. XXII, MMXVI","created_at":"2016-03-08T08:02:18.327-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/22993463/Unravelling_African_Integration_Physical_Infrastructure_Energy_ICT_and_Trade_the_Greater_Horn_and_the_Great_Lakes_of_Africa_A_Comparative_Case_Study_RP_Vol_IX_No_XXII_MMXVI?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_22993463","summary":"Précis \nAfrica faces the usual panoply of challenges endemic in developing countries with too few instruments and too few resources, while also grappling with the perennial problem of managing development. These are sequencing of policy reforms, all subject to the political constraints of containing the disruptive impacts of policy reforms to acceptable levels. This is a particularly important problem for Africa given the very narrow margins for manoeuvre imposed by fiscal and external deficits, subsistence levels of household income for much of the population and a complex political weave in the regions social fabric. Getting the priorities right and managing change are thus particularly vital issues for African integration. Hence, infrastructure development (energy, ICT, roads, railways, hydro dams, power transmission and industry – sugar factories, metallurgy, fertilizer plants…), a consumer goods revolution is just beginning in much of Africa. Emerging export industries—in mining, manufacturing and exportable services— are already making their mark as sources of growth in the economy and will soon overtake traditional foreign exchange earnings from minerals and agricultural goods. However, two overwhelming pressures in Africa's current economic climate—inflation and challenging new regulations—are putting strains on private business and could potentially dent the country's positive growth prospects. Hence, Africa should modify regulatory policies that inflate business costs and depress urban consumer incomes, go for bolder and more unconventional agricultural policies and put in place a smarter set of policies for the financial sector. Much of the public investment laid out in the two cases are needed, justified , and on the whole appropriate, but how such investment is to be financed remains only partially addressed and the issue of who should carry out the investments is—in at least three specific cases—quite questionable. The case for government investments in public goods such as roads and power infrastructure is undeniable, as it is laying the essential founda-tions—the necessary conduits and circuitry—of a modern economy.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44716478,"asset_id":22993463,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1307420,"first_name":"Costantinos Berhutesfa","last_name":"Costantinos","domain_name":"addisababa","page_name":"Costantinos","display_name":"Costantinos Berhutesfa Costantinos","profile_url":"https://addisababa.academia.edu/Costantinos?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1307420/482988/9555521/s65_costantinos_berhutesfa.costantinos.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":797,"name":"International Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Relations?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4527,"name":"Africa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Africa?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":28046,"name":"Regional Integration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regional_Integration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_73061571" data-work_id="73061571" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/73061571/A_New_Paradigm_of_Learning_for_Urban_Adult_Learners_Challenges_for_Educators_and_Policymakers_Regarding_Education_and_Community_Service">A New Paradigm of Learning for Urban Adult Learners: Challenges for Educators and Policymakers Regarding Education and Community Service</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73061571" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e131dc26d37beeecdf4651a3de0a86b4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81732405,"asset_id":73061571,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81732405/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="13464851" href="https://um-boston.academia.edu/carroyferguson">carroy ferguson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="13464851" type="text/json">{"id":13464851,"first_name":"carroy","last_name":"ferguson","domain_name":"um-boston","page_name":"carroyferguson","display_name":"carroy ferguson","profile_url":"https://um-boston.academia.edu/carroyferguson?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13464851/3771911/72157139/s65_carroy.ferguson.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_73061571 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="73061571"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 73061571, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_73061571", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_73061571 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 73061571; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_73061571"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_73061571 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="73061571"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 73061571; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=73061571]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_73061571").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_73061571").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="73061571"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="206" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Change">Social Change</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="206" type="text/json">{"id":206,"name":"Social Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Change?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=73061571]'), work: {"id":73061571,"title":"A New Paradigm of Learning for Urban Adult Learners: Challenges for Educators and Policymakers Regarding Education and Community Service","created_at":"2022-03-04T17:49:09.213-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/73061571/A_New_Paradigm_of_Learning_for_Urban_Adult_Learners_Challenges_for_Educators_and_Policymakers_Regarding_Education_and_Community_Service?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_73061571","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81732405,"asset_id":73061571,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":13464851,"first_name":"carroy","last_name":"ferguson","domain_name":"um-boston","page_name":"carroyferguson","display_name":"carroy ferguson","profile_url":"https://um-boston.academia.edu/carroyferguson?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/13464851/3771911/72157139/s65_carroy.ferguson.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":206,"name":"Social Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Change?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":238,"name":"Community Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":813,"name":"Political Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":922,"name":"Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1590,"name":"Adult Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adult_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3474,"name":"Community Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7904,"name":"Humanistic psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanistic_psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9822,"name":"Education Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":427051,"name":"New Paradigms","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_Paradigms?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1019468,"name":"Teaching and Learning In Adult and Higher Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teaching_and_Learning_In_Adult_and_Higher_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_79019308" data-work_id="79019308" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/79019308/Landscape_an_evolving_category_of_public_action_in_Brussels">Landscape: an evolving category of public action in Brussels</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">As the number of references to landscape increases in the Brussels-Capital Region, the article analyses its place and meaning within the Regional Development Plans (1995-2018). The article intends to show that landscape may be considered... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_79019308" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">As the number of references to landscape increases in the Brussels-Capital Region, the article analyses its place and meaning within the Regional Development Plans (1995-2018). The article intends to show that landscape may be considered as a category of Brussels public action and that in this sense it constitutes a good indicator of its evolution. The analysis allows us to identify significant changes, such as the progressive association of landscape with nature as the sustainability framework replaced the interest in heritage, and its change of scale in connection with the process of metropolisation. It also highlights certain contents which are more stable over time, such as the association of landscape with the imaginary of slow mobility or the view of it as a relatively positive and consensual subject.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/79019308" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="eb8d6c18f89676bae2513b71298e7108" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":85882320,"asset_id":79019308,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/85882320/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="30382893" href="https://ulb.academia.edu/SophieHubaut">Sophie Hubaut</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="30382893" type="text/json">{"id":30382893,"first_name":"Sophie","last_name":"Hubaut","domain_name":"ulb","page_name":"SophieHubaut","display_name":"Sophie Hubaut","profile_url":"https://ulb.academia.edu/SophieHubaut?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30382893/8811309/69414504/s65_sophie.hubaut.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_79019308 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="79019308"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 79019308, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_79019308", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_79019308 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 79019308; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_79019308"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_79019308 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="79019308"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 79019308; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=79019308]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_79019308").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_79019308").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="79019308"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="201" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology">Political Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="201" type="text/json">{"id":201,"name":"Political Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4808" type="text/json">{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22831" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape">Landscape</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="22831" type="text/json">{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="28129" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Landscape">Urban Landscape</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="28129" type="text/json">{"id":28129,"name":"Urban Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Landscape?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=79019308]'), work: {"id":79019308,"title":"Landscape: an evolving category of public action in Brussels","created_at":"2022-05-12T09:16:13.942-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/79019308/Landscape_an_evolving_category_of_public_action_in_Brussels?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_79019308","summary":"As the number of references to landscape increases in the Brussels-Capital Region, the article analyses its place and meaning within the Regional Development Plans (1995-2018). The article intends to show that landscape may be considered as a category of Brussels public action and that in this sense it constitutes a good indicator of its evolution. The analysis allows us to identify significant changes, such as the progressive association of landscape with nature as the sustainability framework replaced the interest in heritage, and its change of scale in connection with the process of metropolisation. It also highlights certain contents which are more stable over time, such as the association of landscape with the imaginary of slow mobility or the view of it as a relatively positive and consensual subject.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":85882320,"asset_id":79019308,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":30382893,"first_name":"Sophie","last_name":"Hubaut","domain_name":"ulb","page_name":"SophieHubaut","display_name":"Sophie Hubaut","profile_url":"https://ulb.academia.edu/SophieHubaut?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/30382893/8811309/69414504/s65_sophie.hubaut.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":201,"name":"Political Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":22831,"name":"Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Landscape?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":28129,"name":"Urban Landscape","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Landscape?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":28849,"name":"Urban Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":125630,"name":"Brussels","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brussels?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_50814898 coauthored" data-work_id="50814898" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/50814898/Bureaucracies_Under_Judicial_Control_Relational_Discretion_in_the_Implementation_of_Immigration_Detention_in_Swiss_Cantons">Bureaucracies Under Judicial Control? Relational Discretion in the Implementation of Immigration Detention in Swiss Cantons</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Based on interviews with bureaucrats and judges in several Swiss cantons, this article analyzes how bureaucrats decide to order immigration detention and how the judicial review shapes their decisions. The authors argue that discretionary... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_50814898" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Based on interviews with bureaucrats and judges in several Swiss cantons, this article analyzes how bureaucrats decide to order immigration detention and how the judicial review shapes their decisions. The authors argue that discretionary decision-making regarding immigration detention is structured by the web of relationships in which decision-makers are embedded and affected by the practices of other street-level actors. The varying cantonal configurations result in heterogenous bureaucratic practices that affect the profiles and numbers of persons being detained. In particular, differences in judges' interpretation of legal principles, as well as in their expectations, strongly affect bureaucratic decisions.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/50814898" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="1d42298a939cdaa10825c8f1e53e0a2a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":87149725,"asset_id":50814898,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/87149725/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4132684" href="https://unil.academia.edu/JonathanMiaz">Jonathan Miaz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4132684" type="text/json">{"id":4132684,"first_name":"Jonathan","last_name":"Miaz","domain_name":"unil","page_name":"JonathanMiaz","display_name":"Jonathan Miaz","profile_url":"https://unil.academia.edu/JonathanMiaz?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4132684/1603805/31612397/s65_jonathan.miaz.jpeg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-50814898">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-50814898"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unine.academia.edu/ChristinAchermann">Christin Achermann</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-50814898'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-50814898').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_50814898 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="50814898"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 50814898, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_50814898", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_50814898 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 50814898; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_50814898"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_50814898 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="50814898"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 50814898; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=50814898]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_50814898").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_50814898").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="50814898"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="799" type="text/json">{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1681" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making">Decision Making</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1681" type="text/json">{"id":1681,"name":"Decision Making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2835" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Refugee_Studies">Refugee Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2835" type="text/json">{"id":2835,"name":"Refugee Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Refugee_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3767" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law_and_Society">Law and Society</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3767" type="text/json">{"id":3767,"name":"Law and Society","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law_and_Society?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=50814898]'), work: {"id":50814898,"title":"Bureaucracies Under Judicial Control? Relational Discretion in the Implementation of Immigration Detention in Swiss Cantons","created_at":"2021-08-10T03:18:48.606-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/50814898/Bureaucracies_Under_Judicial_Control_Relational_Discretion_in_the_Implementation_of_Immigration_Detention_in_Swiss_Cantons?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_50814898","summary":"Based on interviews with bureaucrats and judges in several Swiss cantons, this article analyzes how bureaucrats decide to order immigration detention and how the judicial review shapes their decisions. The authors argue that discretionary decision-making regarding immigration detention is structured by the web of relationships in which decision-makers are embedded and affected by the practices of other street-level actors. The varying cantonal configurations result in heterogenous bureaucratic practices that affect the profiles and numbers of persons being detained. In particular, differences in judges' interpretation of legal principles, as well as in their expectations, strongly affect bureaucratic decisions.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":87149725,"asset_id":50814898,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4132684,"first_name":"Jonathan","last_name":"Miaz","domain_name":"unil","page_name":"JonathanMiaz","display_name":"Jonathan Miaz","profile_url":"https://unil.academia.edu/JonathanMiaz?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4132684/1603805/31612397/s65_jonathan.miaz.jpeg"},{"id":16371702,"first_name":"Christin","last_name":"Achermann","domain_name":"unine","page_name":"ChristinAchermann","display_name":"Christin Achermann","profile_url":"https://unine.academia.edu/ChristinAchermann?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1681,"name":"Decision Making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2835,"name":"Refugee Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Refugee_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":3767,"name":"Law and Society","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law_and_Society?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":3843,"name":"Immigration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Immigration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6357,"name":"Law and Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law_and_Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7813,"name":"Judicial review","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Judicial_review?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8230,"name":"Socio-legal studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Socio-legal_studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":17149,"name":"Detention (Immigration)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Detention_Immigration_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":438579,"name":"Street-Level Bureaucracy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Street-Level_Bureaucracy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36803261" data-work_id="36803261" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36803261/Principles_of_Green_Bioethics_Sustainability_in_Health_Care_East_Lansing_Michigan_State_University_Press_2019_">Principles of Green Bioethics: Sustainability in Health Care (East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 2019).</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Health care is ubiquitous in the lives of industrialized people. Yet, every medical development, technique, and procedure impact the environment. Green Bioethics synthesizes environmental ethics and biomedical ethics, thus creating an... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36803261" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Health care is ubiquitous in the lives of industrialized people. Yet, every medical development, technique, and procedure impact the environment. Green Bioethics synthesizes environmental ethics and biomedical ethics, thus creating an interdisciplinary approach to sustainable health care. Notably, Green Bioethics addresses, not the structure of environmental sustainability in health care institutions, but the sustainability of individual health care offerings. <br /><br />Green Bioethics parallels traditional biomedical ethics by providing four principles for ethical guidance. Through these four principles, Green Bioethics presents a coherent framework for evaluating the sustainability of medical developments, techniques, and procedures. The principles of Green Bioethics are: <br />- Distributive Justice (Allocate Basic Medical Resources before Special Interest Access)<br />- Resource Conservation (Provide Health Care Needs before Health Care Wants)<br />- Simplicity (Reduce Dependence on Medical Interventions)<br />- Ethical Economics (Humanistic Health Care Instead of Financial Profit)<br /><br />The future of our world may very well depend on how effectively we halt ecological destruction and conserve our resources. The principles of Green Bioethics, in tandem with the concrete examples given in this book, will support sustainability in health care.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36803261" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0cde2ebecc33620b7647857f69ecc58e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63311997,"asset_id":36803261,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63311997/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3266278" href="https://edinburgh.academia.edu/CristinaRichie">Cristina Richie</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3266278" type="text/json">{"id":3266278,"first_name":"Cristina","last_name":"Richie","domain_name":"edinburgh","page_name":"CristinaRichie","display_name":"Cristina Richie","profile_url":"https://edinburgh.academia.edu/CristinaRichie?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3266278/1081066/116395995/s65_cristina.richie.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36803261 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36803261"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36803261, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36803261", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36803261 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36803261; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36803261"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36803261 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36803261"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36803261; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36803261]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36803261").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36803261").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36803261"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">36</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="724" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics">Economics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="724" type="text/json">{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="756" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Economics">Environmental Economics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="756" type="text/json">{"id":756,"name":"Environmental Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Economics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="814" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethics">Ethics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="814" type="text/json">{"id":814,"name":"Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="906" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics">Applied Ethics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="906" type="text/json">{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36803261]'), work: {"id":36803261,"title":"Principles of Green Bioethics: Sustainability in Health Care (East Lansing: Michigan State University Press, 2019).","created_at":"2018-06-07T18:44:22.671-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36803261/Principles_of_Green_Bioethics_Sustainability_in_Health_Care_East_Lansing_Michigan_State_University_Press_2019_?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_36803261","summary":"Health care is ubiquitous in the lives of industrialized people. Yet, every medical development, technique, and procedure impact the environment. Green Bioethics synthesizes environmental ethics and biomedical ethics, thus creating an interdisciplinary approach to sustainable health care. Notably, Green Bioethics addresses, not the structure of environmental sustainability in health care institutions, but the sustainability of individual health care offerings. \n\nGreen Bioethics parallels traditional biomedical ethics by providing four principles for ethical guidance. Through these four principles, Green Bioethics presents a coherent framework for evaluating the sustainability of medical developments, techniques, and procedures. The principles of Green Bioethics are: \n- Distributive Justice (Allocate Basic Medical Resources before Special Interest Access)\n- Resource Conservation (Provide Health Care Needs before Health Care Wants)\n- Simplicity (Reduce Dependence on Medical Interventions)\n- Ethical Economics (Humanistic Health Care Instead of Financial Profit)\n\nThe future of our world may very well depend on how effectively we halt ecological destruction and conserve our resources. The principles of Green Bioethics, in tandem with the concrete examples given in this book, will support sustainability in health care. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63311997,"asset_id":36803261,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3266278,"first_name":"Cristina","last_name":"Richie","domain_name":"edinburgh","page_name":"CristinaRichie","display_name":"Cristina Richie","profile_url":"https://edinburgh.academia.edu/CristinaRichie?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3266278/1081066/116395995/s65_cristina.richie.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":756,"name":"Environmental Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Economics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":814,"name":"Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":906,"name":"Applied Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Applied_Ethics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1414,"name":"Bioethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bioethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2809,"name":"Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3407,"name":"Environmental Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4441,"name":"Health Care","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Care?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4594,"name":"Carbon Dioxide","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Dioxide?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5792,"name":"Social Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5793,"name":"Economic Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6580,"name":"Global Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Global_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6810,"name":"Public Health Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Health_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7695,"name":"Environmental Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Ethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9148,"name":"Ecological Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecological_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9435,"name":"Medical Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Ethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10191,"name":"Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":15235,"name":"Health Care Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Care_Ethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":16288,"name":"Public Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Health?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18590,"name":"Environmental Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":22038,"name":"Environmental ethics (Philosophy) (Philosophy)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_ethics_Philosophy_Philosophy_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":29393,"name":"Healthcare","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Healthcare?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":39193,"name":"Voluntary Simplicity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voluntary_Simplicity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":44472,"name":"Carbon Footprint","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Footprint?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":73090,"name":"NHS","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/NHS?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":147304,"name":"Medicalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicalization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":235683,"name":"Simplicity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Simplicity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":238827,"name":"Carbon Emissions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carbon_Emissions?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":463471,"name":"Healthcare Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Healthcare_Ethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":485892,"name":"CDC","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/CDC?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":983239,"name":"Comparative Bioethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Bioethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1709410,"name":"Green Bioethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Green_Bioethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2015312,"name":"Environmental Bioethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Bioethics?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9109258" data-work_id="9109258" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9109258/A_Nemzeti_Szoci%C3%A1lpolitikai_Koncepci%C3%B3_tartalomelemz%C3%A9se">A Nemzeti Szociálpolitikai Koncepció tartalomelemzése</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">A kéziratban a kvantitatív tartalomelemzést mint új módszert használom arra, hogy egy közpolitikai dokumentumot, mint narratívát elemezzek, illetve a szöveg hatását is igyekszem bemutatni.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9109258" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0e514a258e72c0f17257f39129690a93" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":35402507,"asset_id":9109258,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/35402507/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1733338" href="https://uni-corvinus.academia.edu/AndreaGyarmati">Andrea Gyarmati</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1733338" type="text/json">{"id":1733338,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Gyarmati","domain_name":"uni-corvinus","page_name":"AndreaGyarmati","display_name":"Andrea Gyarmati","profile_url":"https://uni-corvinus.academia.edu/AndreaGyarmati?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1733338/596531/137462960/s65_andrea.gyarmati.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9109258 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9109258"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9109258, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9109258", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9109258 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9109258; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9109258"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9109258 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9109258"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9109258; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9109258]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9109258").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9109258").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9109258"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9109258]'), work: {"id":9109258,"title":"A Nemzeti Szociálpolitikai Koncepció tartalomelemzése","created_at":"2014-11-03T18:03:23.858-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9109258/A_Nemzeti_Szoci%C3%A1lpolitikai_Koncepci%C3%B3_tartalomelemz%C3%A9se?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_9109258","summary":"A kéziratban a kvantitatív tartalomelemzést mint új módszert használom arra, hogy egy közpolitikai dokumentumot, mint narratívát elemezzek, illetve a szöveg hatását is igyekszem bemutatni. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35402507,"asset_id":9109258,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1733338,"first_name":"Andrea","last_name":"Gyarmati","domain_name":"uni-corvinus","page_name":"AndreaGyarmati","display_name":"Andrea Gyarmati","profile_url":"https://uni-corvinus.academia.edu/AndreaGyarmati?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1733338/596531/137462960/s65_andrea.gyarmati.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43175214 coauthored" data-work_id="43175214" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43175214/Desentralisasi_dan_Otonomi_Daerah_di_Indonesia_Pasca_Orde_Baru_Praktik_dan_Implikasinya">Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah di Indonesia Pasca-Orde Baru: Praktik dan Implikasinya</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43175214" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="78579384908e1b1c52fd9a68378035d0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63439051,"asset_id":43175214,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63439051/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="72987947" href="https://flinders.academia.edu/AndiWahyudi">Andi Wahyudi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="72987947" type="text/json">{"id":72987947,"first_name":"Andi","last_name":"Wahyudi","domain_name":"flinders","page_name":"AndiWahyudi","display_name":"Andi Wahyudi","profile_url":"https://flinders.academia.edu/AndiWahyudi?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-43175214">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-43175214"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RickyPermadi">Ricky Permadi</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-43175214'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-43175214').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43175214 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43175214"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43175214, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43175214", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43175214 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43175214; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43175214"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43175214 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43175214"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43175214; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43175214]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43175214").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43175214").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43175214"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="799" type="text/json">{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5102" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regional_and_Local_Governance">Regional and Local Governance</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5102" type="text/json">{"id":5102,"name":"Regional and Local Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regional_and_Local_Governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="33426" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralization">Decentralization</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="33426" type="text/json">{"id":33426,"name":"Decentralization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralization?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="41636" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Sector_Innovation">Public Sector Innovation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="41636" type="text/json">{"id":41636,"name":"Public Sector Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Sector_Innovation?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43175214]'), work: {"id":43175214,"title":"Desentralisasi dan Otonomi Daerah di Indonesia Pasca-Orde Baru: Praktik dan Implikasinya","created_at":"2020-05-27T00:35:26.274-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43175214/Desentralisasi_dan_Otonomi_Daerah_di_Indonesia_Pasca_Orde_Baru_Praktik_dan_Implikasinya?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_43175214","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63439051,"asset_id":43175214,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":72987947,"first_name":"Andi","last_name":"Wahyudi","domain_name":"flinders","page_name":"AndiWahyudi","display_name":"Andi Wahyudi","profile_url":"https://flinders.academia.edu/AndiWahyudi?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":19296421,"first_name":"Ricky","last_name":"Permadi","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RickyPermadi","display_name":"Ricky Permadi","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RickyPermadi?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":5102,"name":"Regional and Local Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regional_and_Local_Governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":33426,"name":"Decentralization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decentralization?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":41636,"name":"Public Sector Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Sector_Innovation?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_28018896" data-work_id="28018896" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/28018896/Rescaling_the_local_Multi_academy_trusts_private_monopoly_and_statecraft_in_England">Rescaling the local: Multi-academy trusts, private monopoly and statecraft in England</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">To cite: Wilkins, A. 2017. Rescaling the local: Multi-academy trusts, private monopoly and statecraft in England. Journal of Educational Administration and History, 49 (2), 171-185 For the past six years successive UK governments in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_28018896" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">To cite:<br />Wilkins, A. 2017. Rescaling the local: Multi-academy trusts, private monopoly and statecraft in England. Journal of Educational Administration and History, 49 (2), 171-185<br /><br />For the past six years successive UK governments in England have introduced reforms intended to usher in less aggregated, top-down, bureaucratically overloaded models of service delivery as well as secure conditions for greater school autonomy. Yet the ‘hollowing out’ of local government has not resulted in less bureaucracy on the ground or less regulation from above, nor has it diminished hierarchy as an organising principle of education governance. In some cases, monopolies and monopolistic practices dominated by powerful bureaucracies and professional groups persist, albeit realised through the involvement of new actors and organisations from business and philanthropy. In this paper I adopt a governmentality perspective to explore the political significance of large multi-academy trusts (MATs) – private sponsors contracted by central government to run publicly funded schools – to the generation of new scalar hierarchies and accountability infrastructures that assist in bringing the gaze of government to bear upon the actions of schools that are otherwise less visible under local government management. On this account, it is argued, MATs are integral to statecraft and the invention and assemblage of particular apparatuses for intervening upon specific organisations, spaces and peoples.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/28018896" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="52efe4612958aeb9a848295dd08295b2" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":103573744,"asset_id":28018896,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/103573744/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="303988" href="https://goldsmiths.academia.edu/AndrewWilkins">Andrew W Wilkins</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="303988" type="text/json">{"id":303988,"first_name":"Andrew","last_name":"Wilkins","domain_name":"goldsmiths","page_name":"AndrewWilkins","display_name":"Andrew W Wilkins","profile_url":"https://goldsmiths.academia.edu/AndrewWilkins?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/303988/61270/35413933/s65_andrew.wilkins.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_28018896 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="28018896"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 28018896, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_28018896", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_28018896 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28018896; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_28018896"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_28018896 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="28018896"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 28018896; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=28018896]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_28018896").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_28018896").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="28018896"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">86</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Theory">Critical Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8" type="text/json">{"id":8,"name":"Critical Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Theory?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26" type="text/json">{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="45" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Administration">Business Administration</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="45" type="text/json">{"id":45,"name":"Business Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=28018896]'), work: {"id":28018896,"title":"Rescaling the local: Multi-academy trusts, private monopoly and statecraft in England","created_at":"2016-08-26T00:06:16.281-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/28018896/Rescaling_the_local_Multi_academy_trusts_private_monopoly_and_statecraft_in_England?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_28018896","summary":"To cite:\nWilkins, A. 2017. Rescaling the local: Multi-academy trusts, private monopoly and statecraft in England. Journal of Educational Administration and History, 49 (2), 171-185\n\nFor the past six years successive UK governments in England have introduced reforms intended to usher in less aggregated, top-down, bureaucratically overloaded models of service delivery as well as secure conditions for greater school autonomy. Yet the ‘hollowing out’ of local government has not resulted in less bureaucracy on the ground or less regulation from above, nor has it diminished hierarchy as an organising principle of education governance. In some cases, monopolies and monopolistic practices dominated by powerful bureaucracies and professional groups persist, albeit realised through the involvement of new actors and organisations from business and philanthropy. In this paper I adopt a governmentality perspective to explore the political significance of large multi-academy trusts (MATs) – private sponsors contracted by central government to run publicly funded schools – to the generation of new scalar hierarchies and accountability infrastructures that assist in bringing the gaze of government to bear upon the actions of schools that are otherwise less visible under local government management. On this account, it is argued, MATs are integral to statecraft and the invention and assemblage of particular apparatuses for intervening upon specific organisations, spaces and peoples.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":103573744,"asset_id":28018896,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":303988,"first_name":"Andrew","last_name":"Wilkins","domain_name":"goldsmiths","page_name":"AndrewWilkins","display_name":"Andrew W Wilkins","profile_url":"https://goldsmiths.academia.edu/AndrewWilkins?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/303988/61270/35413933/s65_andrew.wilkins.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8,"name":"Critical Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Theory?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":45,"name":"Business Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":136,"name":"Cultural History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":137,"name":"Economic History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economic_History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":201,"name":"Political Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":209,"name":"Social Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":248,"name":"Social Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":796,"name":"Comparative Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":798,"name":"Policy Analysis/Policy Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Analysis_Policy_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":802,"name":"Political Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":813,"name":"Political Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":859,"name":"Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Communication?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":922,"name":"Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":928,"name":"Media Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Media_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":933,"name":"New Media","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_Media?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":941,"name":"Social Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":974,"name":"Sociology of Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1003,"name":"Educational Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Technology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1077,"name":"Educational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1125,"name":"Cultural Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1192,"name":"Feminist Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feminist_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1230,"name":"Social Research Methods and Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Research_Methods_and_Methodology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1452,"name":"Corporate Social Responsibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1601,"name":"Teacher Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teacher_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1695,"name":"Distance Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Distance_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1696,"name":"Political Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2065,"name":"Research Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Methodology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2260,"name":"Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disability_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2524,"name":"Sociolinguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociolinguistics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2575,"name":"International Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Law?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2621,"name":"Higher Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Higher_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2782,"name":"Corporate Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Communication?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2789,"name":"Government","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Government?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2969,"name":"Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3231,"name":"Governmentality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governmentality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3392,"name":"Critical Pedagogy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Pedagogy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3398,"name":"Educational Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3429,"name":"Educational Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Research?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4167,"name":"Corporate Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Governance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4195,"name":"Cultural Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4474,"name":"Critical Thinking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Thinking?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4618,"name":"Education (Social Policy)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education_Social_Policy_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4730,"name":"Mass Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mass_Communication?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5073,"name":"Discursive Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discursive_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5247,"name":"Critical Race Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Race_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5272,"name":"Identity (Culture)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Identity_Culture_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5709,"name":"Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5938,"name":"Local Government","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Government?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7888,"name":"Literary Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Literary_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8302,"name":"Gilles Deleuze","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8315,"name":"Local Government and Local Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Government_and_Local_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9246,"name":"Social Media","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Media?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9822,"name":"Education Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Education_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10453,"name":"Feminism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feminism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10633,"name":"Critical Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":11927,"name":"Michel Foucault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":12135,"name":"Qualitative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Research?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":13258,"name":"Marketing Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marketing_Research?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":15588,"name":"Social History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":23326,"name":"Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":29841,"name":"Public Policy Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy_Analysis?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":55840,"name":"Business Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":55966,"name":"Good Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Good_Governance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":65733,"name":"Educational management and leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_management_and_leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":242756,"name":"Educational Leadership and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Leadership_and_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":385234,"name":"Political Economy and History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy_and_History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":821684,"name":"Monopoly","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Monopoly?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3827904" data-work_id="3827904" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3827904/The_Role_of_the_National_Guard_in_Homeland_Security">The Role of the National Guard in Homeland Security</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3827904" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c8be482fc4e3bd93424e6d78df7facd6" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31477861,"asset_id":3827904,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31477861/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4710167" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GregoryBodge">Gregory Bodge</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4710167" type="text/json">{"id":4710167,"first_name":"Gregory","last_name":"Bodge","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GregoryBodge","display_name":"Gregory Bodge","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GregoryBodge?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4710167/3695712/4331519/s65_gregory.bodge.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3827904 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3827904"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3827904, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3827904", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3827904 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3827904; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3827904"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3827904 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3827904"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3827904; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3827904]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3827904").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3827904").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3827904"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5380" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homeland_Security">Homeland Security</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5380" type="text/json">{"id":5380,"name":"Homeland Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homeland_Security?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19566" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergency_Management">Emergency Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="19566" type="text/json">{"id":19566,"name":"Emergency Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergency_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="99484" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incident_Management">Incident Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="99484" type="text/json">{"id":99484,"name":"Incident Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incident_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="149597" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Military_Reserve_and_National_Guard">Military Reserve and National Guard</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="149597" type="text/json">{"id":149597,"name":"Military Reserve and National Guard","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Military_Reserve_and_National_Guard?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3827904]'), work: {"id":3827904,"title":"The Role of the National Guard in Homeland Security","created_at":"2013-07-01T01:47:10.677-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3827904/The_Role_of_the_National_Guard_in_Homeland_Security?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_3827904","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31477861,"asset_id":3827904,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4710167,"first_name":"Gregory","last_name":"Bodge","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GregoryBodge","display_name":"Gregory Bodge","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GregoryBodge?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4710167/3695712/4331519/s65_gregory.bodge.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5380,"name":"Homeland Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homeland_Security?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":19566,"name":"Emergency Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergency_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":99484,"name":"Incident Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incident_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":149597,"name":"Military Reserve and National Guard","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Military_Reserve_and_National_Guard?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33467028" data-work_id="33467028" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33467028/Torontos_market_oriented_subsidised_housing_PPPs_A_risk_worth_the_reward">Toronto's market-oriented subsidised housing PPPs: A risk worth the reward?</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Since the 1990s, governments have increasingly employed PPPs for the revitalization of subsidised housing stock and the creation of mixed-income neighbourhoods. These PPPs typically involve private-sector partners taking on the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33467028" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Since the 1990s, governments have increasingly employed PPPs for the revitalization of subsidised housing stock and the creation of mixed-income neighbourhoods. These PPPs typically involve private-sector partners taking on the responsibility for replacing, maintaining, and operating subsidised housing for a number of decades before transferring the housing back to the public sector. Governments pay the private sector firm for the maintenance and operation of the housing units over the course of the agreement. While there is always the risk that the cost of replacing, maintaining, or operating the subsidised housing may exceed projections, there is little to no demand risk in such partnerships for either party. In Toronto, however, the success of its subsidised housing revitalization is dependent on market forces, as the sale of condos or land owned by the city's subsidised housing provider provide much of the capital needed for revitalization. This paper examines how well Toronto’s market-oriented subsidised housing PPPs address demand risk and protect the communities undergoing revitalization.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33467028" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="388581a3e9ebdc7788cca88b50870a0e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53512037,"asset_id":33467028,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53512037/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16070385" href="https://uwinnipeg.academia.edu/AaronMoore">Aaron Moore</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16070385" type="text/json">{"id":16070385,"first_name":"Aaron","last_name":"Moore","domain_name":"uwinnipeg","page_name":"AaronMoore","display_name":"Aaron Moore","profile_url":"https://uwinnipeg.academia.edu/AaronMoore?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16070385/4363175/5065503/s65_aaron.moore.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33467028 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33467028"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33467028, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33467028", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_33467028 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33467028; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_33467028"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_33467028 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="33467028"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33467028; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=33467028]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_33467028").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33467028").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33467028"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7725" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies">Urban Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7725" type="text/json">{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9252" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing_Policy">Housing Policy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9252" type="text/json">{"id":9252,"name":"Housing Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9521" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing">Housing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9521" type="text/json">{"id":9521,"name":"Housing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="18886" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Policy">Urban Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="18886" type="text/json">{"id":18886,"name":"Urban Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33467028]'), work: {"id":33467028,"title":"Toronto's market-oriented subsidised housing PPPs: A risk worth the reward?","created_at":"2017-06-14T14:11:39.476-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33467028/Torontos_market_oriented_subsidised_housing_PPPs_A_risk_worth_the_reward?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_33467028","summary":"Since the 1990s, governments have increasingly employed PPPs for the revitalization of subsidised housing stock and the creation of mixed-income neighbourhoods. These PPPs typically involve private-sector partners taking on the responsibility for replacing, maintaining, and operating subsidised housing for a number of decades before transferring the housing back to the public sector. Governments pay the private sector firm for the maintenance and operation of the housing units over the course of the agreement. While there is always the risk that the cost of replacing, maintaining, or operating the subsidised housing may exceed projections, there is little to no demand risk in such partnerships for either party. In Toronto, however, the success of its subsidised housing revitalization is dependent on market forces, as the sale of condos or land owned by the city's subsidised housing provider provide much of the capital needed for revitalization. This paper examines how well Toronto’s market-oriented subsidised housing PPPs address demand risk and protect the communities undergoing revitalization.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53512037,"asset_id":33467028,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16070385,"first_name":"Aaron","last_name":"Moore","domain_name":"uwinnipeg","page_name":"AaronMoore","display_name":"Aaron Moore","profile_url":"https://uwinnipeg.academia.edu/AaronMoore?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16070385/4363175/5065503/s65_aaron.moore.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":9252,"name":"Housing Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":9521,"name":"Housing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":18886,"name":"Urban Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":47281,"name":"Social Housing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Housing?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":54259,"name":"Cities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cities?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_35817408" data-work_id="35817408" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/35817408/Degrowth_in_Tourism_Conceptual_Theoretical_and_Philosophical_Issues">Degrowth in Tourism: Conceptual, Theoretical and Philosophical Issues</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The modern-day world faces a hostile climate, depleted resources and the destruction of habitats. The dream that growth will lead to a materialistic utopia is left unfulfilled by a lack of ecological and economic capacity. The only choice... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_35817408" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The modern-day world faces a hostile climate, depleted resources and the destruction of habitats. The dream that growth will lead to a materialistic utopia is left unfulfilled by a lack of ecological and economic capacity. The only choice is to find alternatives to increased growth, transform the structures and institutions currently shaping the world, change lifestyles and articulate a more credible vision for the future and lasting prosperity. As a reaction to the problems accrued by capitalism, new development approaches such as the concept of degrowth have evolved. Degrowth in Tourism explores newly-emerging development and philosophical approachesthat provide more equity for host communities and offer a low-carbon future by looking at alternatives to the classic models of development and applying the concept of degrowth in a tourism context. Proposing that we need to shift tourism research from models which prioritize commodified tourism experiences to those that offer alternative decommodified ones, this book: • Provides topical analysis and illustrates the key themes of degrowth; • Discusses the relationship between tourism and degrowth from both a historic perspective and through contemporary patterns of activity; • Includes international examples and case studies to translate theory into practical new approaches.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/35817408" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="44b304f9d2bad29d92bac17072aed65e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55694511,"asset_id":35817408,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55694511/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="120114" href="https://mdx.academia.edu/KonstantinosAndriotis">Prof. Konstantinos Andriotis</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="120114" type="text/json">{"id":120114,"first_name":"Prof. Konstantinos","last_name":"Andriotis","domain_name":"mdx","page_name":"KonstantinosAndriotis","display_name":"Prof. Konstantinos Andriotis","profile_url":"https://mdx.academia.edu/KonstantinosAndriotis?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/120114/85729/18681708/s65_prof._konstantinos.andriotis.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_35817408 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="35817408"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 35817408, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_35817408", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_35817408 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35817408; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_35817408"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_35817408 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="35817408"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 35817408; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=35817408]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_35817408").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_35817408").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="35817408"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="909" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism_Studies">Tourism Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="909" type="text/json">{"id":909,"name":"Tourism Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="43883" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism">Tourism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="43883" type="text/json">{"id":43883,"name":"Tourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=35817408]'), work: {"id":35817408,"title":"Degrowth in Tourism: Conceptual, Theoretical and Philosophical Issues","created_at":"2018-02-01T13:01:15.596-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/35817408/Degrowth_in_Tourism_Conceptual_Theoretical_and_Philosophical_Issues?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_35817408","summary":"The modern-day world faces a hostile climate, depleted resources and the destruction of habitats. The dream that growth will lead to a materialistic utopia is left unfulfilled by a lack of ecological and economic capacity. The only choice is to find alternatives to increased growth, transform the structures and institutions currently shaping the world, change lifestyles and articulate a more credible vision for the future and lasting prosperity. As a reaction to the problems accrued by capitalism, new development approaches such as the concept of degrowth have evolved. Degrowth in Tourism explores newly-emerging development and philosophical approachesthat provide more equity for host communities and offer a low-carbon future by looking at alternatives to the classic models of development and applying the concept of degrowth in a tourism context. Proposing that we need to shift tourism research from models which prioritize commodified tourism experiences to those that offer alternative decommodified ones, this book: • Provides topical analysis and illustrates the key themes of degrowth; • Discusses the relationship between tourism and degrowth from both a historic perspective and through contemporary patterns of activity; • Includes international examples and case studies to translate theory into practical new approaches.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55694511,"asset_id":35817408,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":120114,"first_name":"Prof. Konstantinos","last_name":"Andriotis","domain_name":"mdx","page_name":"KonstantinosAndriotis","display_name":"Prof. Konstantinos Andriotis","profile_url":"https://mdx.academia.edu/KonstantinosAndriotis?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/120114/85729/18681708/s65_prof._konstantinos.andriotis.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":909,"name":"Tourism Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":43883,"name":"Tourism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tourism?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_13224443" data-work_id="13224443" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13224443/Drowning_by_Numbers_Its_time_to_fix_performance_measurement_in_the_Government_of_Canada">Drowning by Numbers. It's time to fix performance measurement in the Government of Canada</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The Government of Canada's approach to performance measurement and reporting, though founded on solid principles, is undermined by flawed implementation. A large performance reporting "machine" generates data that are too rarely of use to... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_13224443" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The Government of Canada's approach to performance measurement and reporting, though founded on solid principles, is undermined by flawed implementation. A large performance reporting "machine" generates data that are too rarely of use to public sector managers, Parliamentarians and Canadians. This paper analyzes the flaws of the current system and makes proposals for fixing it.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/13224443" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="9388838bb520da50f3dd7aad293f533f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37985859,"asset_id":13224443,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37985859/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2449140" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MarkSchacter">Mark Schacter</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2449140" type="text/json">{"id":2449140,"first_name":"Mark","last_name":"Schacter","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarkSchacter","display_name":"Mark Schacter","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MarkSchacter?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2449140/763423/949884/s65_mark.schacter.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_13224443 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="13224443"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13224443, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_13224443", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_13224443 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13224443; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_13224443"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_13224443 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="13224443"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 13224443; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13224443]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_13224443").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_13224443").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="13224443"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="202" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Program_Evaluation">Program Evaluation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="202" type="text/json">{"id":202,"name":"Program Evaluation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Program_Evaluation?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1073" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Management">Public Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1073" type="text/json">{"id":1073,"name":"Public Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7209" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Measurement">Performance Measurement</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7209" type="text/json">{"id":7209,"name":"Performance Measurement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Measurement?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="179398" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Results_Based_Management">Results Based Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="179398" type="text/json">{"id":179398,"name":"Results Based Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Results_Based_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13224443]'), work: {"id":13224443,"title":"Drowning by Numbers. It's time to fix performance measurement in the Government of Canada","created_at":"2015-06-23T14:07:31.022-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/13224443/Drowning_by_Numbers_Its_time_to_fix_performance_measurement_in_the_Government_of_Canada?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_13224443","summary":"The Government of Canada's approach to performance measurement and reporting, though founded on solid principles, is undermined by flawed implementation. A large performance reporting \"machine\" generates data that are too rarely of use to public sector managers, Parliamentarians and Canadians. This paper analyzes the flaws of the current system and makes proposals for fixing it.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37985859,"asset_id":13224443,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2449140,"first_name":"Mark","last_name":"Schacter","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MarkSchacter","display_name":"Mark Schacter","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MarkSchacter?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2449140/763423/949884/s65_mark.schacter.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":202,"name":"Program Evaluation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Program_Evaluation?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1073,"name":"Public Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":7209,"name":"Performance Measurement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Performance_Measurement?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":179398,"name":"Results Based Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Results_Based_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3420641" data-work_id="3420641" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3420641/Red_Estatal_eJalisco_La_Red_es_Nuestra">Red Estatal eJalisco: La Red es Nuestra</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">"Red Estatal eJalisco: The Network is Ours" by IJALTI, gathering in its pages the rationale, origins and motivation to perform this first strategy mainly emanating from the citizens of Jalisco, to enhance the development and inclusion of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3420641" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">"Red Estatal eJalisco: The Network is Ours" by IJALTI, gathering in its pages the rationale, origins and motivation to perform this first strategy mainly emanating from the citizens of Jalisco, to enhance the development and inclusion of society in the digital age (IJALTI, 2013).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3420641" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a89fdc2139594118edd3c4e6ed78ac7a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31196297,"asset_id":3420641,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31196297/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="948539" href="https://udg.academia.edu/RayLara">Ray F Lara</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="948539" type="text/json">{"id":948539,"first_name":"Ray","last_name":"Lara","domain_name":"udg","page_name":"RayLara","display_name":"Ray F Lara","profile_url":"https://udg.academia.edu/RayLara?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/948539/1086008/16419876/s65_ray.lara.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3420641 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3420641"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3420641, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3420641", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3420641 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3420641; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3420641"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3420641 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3420641"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3420641; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3420641]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3420641").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3420641").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3420641"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="491" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Technology">Information Technology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="491" type="text/json">{"id":491,"name":"Information Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Technology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3005" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Use_of_Technology">Use of Technology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3005" type="text/json">{"id":3005,"name":"Use of Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Use_of_Technology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4252" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Networks">Computer Networks</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4252" type="text/json">{"id":4252,"name":"Computer Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Networks?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8218" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Networks">Networks</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="8218" type="text/json">{"id":8218,"name":"Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Networks?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3420641]'), work: {"id":3420641,"title":"Red Estatal eJalisco: La Red es Nuestra","created_at":"2013-04-29T09:07:33.692-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3420641/Red_Estatal_eJalisco_La_Red_es_Nuestra?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_3420641","summary":"\"Red Estatal eJalisco: The Network is Ours\" by IJALTI, gathering in its pages the rationale, origins and motivation to perform this first strategy mainly emanating from the citizens of Jalisco, to enhance the development and inclusion of society in the digital age (IJALTI, 2013).","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31196297,"asset_id":3420641,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":948539,"first_name":"Ray","last_name":"Lara","domain_name":"udg","page_name":"RayLara","display_name":"Ray F Lara","profile_url":"https://udg.academia.edu/RayLara?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/948539/1086008/16419876/s65_ray.lara.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":491,"name":"Information Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Technology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":3005,"name":"Use of Technology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Use_of_Technology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4252,"name":"Computer Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Networks?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":8218,"name":"Networks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Networks?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":11584,"name":"ICT for Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ICT_for_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":16416,"name":"Internet \u0026 Society","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Internet_and_Society?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":24541,"name":"Best practices guidelines","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Best_practices_guidelines?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":27360,"name":"Databases","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Databases?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":49532,"name":"Jalisco","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jalisco?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":53293,"name":"Software","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Software?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":325713,"name":"Conectivity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conectivity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1744493,"name":"Science and Technology Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_and_Technology_Studies?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18032021" data-work_id="18032021" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18032021/Book_Review_The_Stranger_Next_Door_Arlene_Stein_2001_">Book Review: The Stranger Next Door (Arlene Stein, 2001)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the field of identity politics and cultural identity, the representation of differences plays a crucial role. The extent of the differences a society has determines the social outcomes in divergent ways. Surely, there are other... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_18032021" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the field of identity politics and cultural identity, the representation of differences plays a crucial role. The extent of the differences a society has determines the social outcomes in divergent ways. Surely, there are other variables that cause social anxiety or communal solidarity such as religious views, socio-political conditions and also gender relations. To the point of departure, the case of homosexuality, or in a general way, the boundaries of sexuality is very controversial field so as to reveal the effects of ideologies, social conditions and historical past where all of these evolved through times. In order to understand and to reach a general view, the experiences of small towns are very decisive and unavoidable parts of such studies. As a basic explanation, that is why Arlene Stein chooses to make an ethnographic study in the USA around 1990s. In this paper, I will try to make a basic analysis of ‘The Stranger Next Door: The Story of a Small Community’s Battle Over Sex, Faith and Civil Rights’ by presenting my reading of this story and through reacting to the general points.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18032021" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="557d75c02231b67a2ea28342e0cae27f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":39839199,"asset_id":18032021,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/39839199/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="18212940" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ErdemSelvin">Erdem Selvin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="18212940" type="text/json">{"id":18212940,"first_name":"Erdem","last_name":"Selvin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ErdemSelvin","display_name":"Erdem Selvin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ErdemSelvin?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/18212940/6437188/18919568/s65_erdem.selvin.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18032021 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18032021"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18032021, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18032021", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18032021 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18032021; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18032021"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18032021 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18032021"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18032021; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18032021]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18032021").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18032021").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18032021"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="106" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion">Religion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="106" type="text/json">{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="208" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements">Social Movements</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="208" type="text/json">{"id":208,"name":"Social Movements","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="217" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion">Sociology of Religion</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="217" type="text/json">{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18032021]'), work: {"id":18032021,"title":"Book Review: The Stranger Next Door (Arlene Stein, 2001)","created_at":"2015-11-09T11:10:09.218-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18032021/Book_Review_The_Stranger_Next_Door_Arlene_Stein_2001_?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_18032021","summary":"In the field of identity politics and cultural identity, the representation of differences plays a crucial role. The extent of the differences a society has determines the social outcomes in divergent ways. Surely, there are other variables that cause social anxiety or communal solidarity such as religious views, socio-political conditions and also gender relations. To the point of departure, the case of homosexuality, or in a general way, the boundaries of sexuality is very controversial field so as to reveal the effects of ideologies, social conditions and historical past where all of these evolved through times. In order to understand and to reach a general view, the experiences of small towns are very decisive and unavoidable parts of such studies. As a basic explanation, that is why Arlene Stein chooses to make an ethnographic study in the USA around 1990s. In this paper, I will try to make a basic analysis of ‘The Stranger Next Door: The Story of a Small Community’s Battle Over Sex, Faith and Civil Rights’ by presenting my reading of this story and through reacting to the general points.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":39839199,"asset_id":18032021,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":18212940,"first_name":"Erdem","last_name":"Selvin","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ErdemSelvin","display_name":"Erdem Selvin","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ErdemSelvin?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/18212940/6437188/18919568/s65_erdem.selvin.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":106,"name":"Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Religion?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":208,"name":"Social Movements","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":217,"name":"Sociology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Religion?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":975,"name":"Sex and Gender","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_and_Gender?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2553,"name":"Social Networking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Networking?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4714,"name":"Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexuality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4917,"name":"Gender and Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Sexuality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4918,"name":"Gay And Lesbian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gay_And_Lesbian_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7024,"name":"Gender","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7490,"name":"Gender Equality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Equality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":13430,"name":"Social Exclusion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Exclusion?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14998,"name":"Gender and Sexuality Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Sexuality_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":112634,"name":"Sexual Deviant Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Deviant_Behaviour?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":619396,"name":"Anthropology of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_Religion?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40294199" data-work_id="40294199" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40294199/El_embarazo_adolescente_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina_un_desaf%C3%ADo_para_las_pol%C3%ADticas_p%C3%BAblicas_Martich_E">El embarazo adolescente en América Latina: un desafío para las políticas públicas Martich E</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Trabajo presentado en el VIII Congreso Internacional en Gobierno, Administración y Políticas Públicas GIGAPP. (Madrid, España) del 25 al 28 de septiembre de 2017. Resumen Introducción: en términos de salud y población, en las últimas... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40294199" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Trabajo presentado en el VIII Congreso Internacional en Gobierno, Administración y Políticas Públicas GIGAPP. (Madrid, España) del 25 al 28 de septiembre de 2017.<br /><br />Resumen<br />Introducción: en términos de salud y población, en las últimas décadas América Latina experimentó progresos que sin embargo si nos centramos en el embarazo adolescente la situación es prácticamente opuesta. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir el estado de situación regional y reflexionar sobre la formulación de políticas públicas en un sentido más amplio, integral e intersectorial con otras áreas del estado. Para ello se trabajó con fuentes secundarias. Resultados: a pesar de haberse implementado políticas nacionales en salud sexual y reproductiva, incluso con abordajes específicos en los adolescentes, todo pareciera indicar que abordar esta compleja y multidimensional problemática social, desde una perspectiva estrictamente sanitaria no es suficiente. De allí la inquietud por repensar el diseño de las políticas que abordan esta problemática.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40294199" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5e37344c93d1a6ce935298a3a851d951" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60532945,"asset_id":40294199,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60532945/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16731198" href="https://uc3m.academia.edu/EvangelinaMartich">Evangelina Martich</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16731198" type="text/json">{"id":16731198,"first_name":"Evangelina","last_name":"Martich","domain_name":"uc3m","page_name":"EvangelinaMartich","display_name":"Evangelina Martich","profile_url":"https://uc3m.academia.edu/EvangelinaMartich?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16731198/4576734/30829792/s65_evangelina.martich.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40294199 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40294199"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40294199, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40294199", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_40294199 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40294199; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_40294199"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_40294199 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40294199"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40294199; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40294199]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40294199").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40294199").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40294199"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="56989" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_America">Latin America</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="56989" type="text/json">{"id":56989,"name":"Latin America","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_America?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="65713" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas">Políticas Públicas</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="65713" type="text/json">{"id":65713,"name":"Políticas Públicas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="159995" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Am%C3%A9rica_Latina">América Latina</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="159995" type="text/json">{"id":159995,"name":"América Latina","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Am%C3%A9rica_Latina?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="399764" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Embarazo_adolescente">Embarazo adolescente</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="399764" type="text/json">{"id":399764,"name":"Embarazo adolescente","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Embarazo_adolescente?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40294199]'), work: {"id":40294199,"title":"El embarazo adolescente en América Latina: un desafío para las políticas públicas Martich E","created_at":"2019-09-09T02:48:44.284-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40294199/El_embarazo_adolescente_en_Am%C3%A9rica_Latina_un_desaf%C3%ADo_para_las_pol%C3%ADticas_p%C3%BAblicas_Martich_E?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_40294199","summary":"Trabajo presentado en el VIII Congreso Internacional en Gobierno, Administración y Políticas Públicas GIGAPP. (Madrid, España) del 25 al 28 de septiembre de 2017.\n\nResumen\nIntroducción: en términos de salud y población, en las últimas décadas América Latina experimentó progresos que sin embargo si nos centramos en el embarazo adolescente la situación es prácticamente opuesta. El objetivo de este trabajo es describir el estado de situación regional y reflexionar sobre la formulación de políticas públicas en un sentido más amplio, integral e intersectorial con otras áreas del estado. Para ello se trabajó con fuentes secundarias. Resultados: a pesar de haberse implementado políticas nacionales en salud sexual y reproductiva, incluso con abordajes específicos en los adolescentes, todo pareciera indicar que abordar esta compleja y multidimensional problemática social, desde una perspectiva estrictamente sanitaria no es suficiente. De allí la inquietud por repensar el diseño de las políticas que abordan esta problemática.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60532945,"asset_id":40294199,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16731198,"first_name":"Evangelina","last_name":"Martich","domain_name":"uc3m","page_name":"EvangelinaMartich","display_name":"Evangelina Martich","profile_url":"https://uc3m.academia.edu/EvangelinaMartich?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16731198/4576734/30829792/s65_evangelina.martich.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":56989,"name":"Latin America","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Latin_America?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":65713,"name":"Políticas Públicas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":159995,"name":"América Latina","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Am%C3%A9rica_Latina?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":399764,"name":"Embarazo adolescente","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Embarazo_adolescente?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7978661" data-work_id="7978661" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7978661/Measuring_Impact_and_Non_financial_Returns_in_Impact_Investing_A_Critical_Overview_of_Concepts_and_Practice">Measuring Impact and Non-financial Returns in Impact Investing: A Critical Overview of Concepts and Practice</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7978661" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4e15dd65ed81a9c2ff198905e0c1ee72" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":34447407,"asset_id":7978661,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34447407/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="15230067" href="https://independent.academia.edu/NReeder">Neil Reeder</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="15230067" type="text/json">{"id":15230067,"first_name":"Neil","last_name":"Reeder","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NReeder","display_name":"Neil Reeder","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NReeder?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7978661 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7978661"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7978661, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7978661", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_7978661 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7978661; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_7978661"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_7978661 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="7978661"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7978661; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7978661]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7978661").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7978661").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7978661"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">3</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="47" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finance">Finance</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="47" type="text/json">{"id":47,"name":"Finance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1452" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility">Corporate Social Responsibility</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1452" type="text/json">{"id":1452,"name":"Corporate Social Responsibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7978661]'), work: {"id":7978661,"title":"Measuring Impact and Non-financial Returns in Impact Investing: A Critical Overview of Concepts and Practice","created_at":"2014-08-14T20:04:23.786-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/7978661/Measuring_Impact_and_Non_financial_Returns_in_Impact_Investing_A_Critical_Overview_of_Concepts_and_Practice?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_7978661","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34447407,"asset_id":7978661,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":15230067,"first_name":"Neil","last_name":"Reeder","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"NReeder","display_name":"Neil Reeder","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/NReeder?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":47,"name":"Finance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Finance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1452,"name":"Corporate Social Responsibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Social_Responsibility?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36047291" data-work_id="36047291" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36047291/_By_Force_of_Expectation_Colonization_Public_Lands_and_the_Property_Relation_">"By Force of Expectation: Colonization, Public Lands, and the Property Relation"</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Not-guilty verdicts, mistrials, and impunity for the Bundy family and many of their supporters in the armed confrontations over public land use in Nevada and Oregon. Expanded access for private oil, gas, mining, and logging industries and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36047291" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Not-guilty verdicts, mistrials, and impunity for the Bundy family and many of their supporters in the armed confrontations over public land use in Nevada and Oregon. Expanded access for private oil, gas, mining, and logging industries and the downsizing of national monuments such as Bears Ears lead by Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke. A number of highly contentious debates and sensationalized events have again focused attention on land held in the public domain by the United States. This essay argues that federal land policy as a form of colonial administration has been constitutive for the logic of expectation as property in what is now the United States. From the state land cessions negotiated on behalf of the Articles of Confederation to the preemption acts (1830–1841) to the homestead acts (1862–1916) to present-day demands for land transfer, the acquisition and disposal of the so-called public domain have been central to westward colonization, the consolidation of the nation-state, and the promise of land ownership as the ostensible foundation of individual liberty. These dynamics are evident in contemporary conflicts over public lands and arguments for the transfer of public lands to either state or private ownership. Approaching the Bundy occupations as flashpoints that illuminate competing interpretations and claims to land within the history of westward colonization, this essay seeks to demonstrate the ways in which expectation emerges from particular economies of dispossession of indigenous peoples that have historically worked through and across the division of public and private property.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36047291" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7b55071045a9e3d93dd05af7a7a29af3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":55933459,"asset_id":36047291,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/55933459/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2842469" href="https://unm.academia.edu/AlyoshaGoldstein">Alyosha Goldstein</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2842469" type="text/json">{"id":2842469,"first_name":"Alyosha","last_name":"Goldstein","domain_name":"unm","page_name":"AlyoshaGoldstein","display_name":"Alyosha Goldstein","profile_url":"https://unm.academia.edu/AlyoshaGoldstein?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2842469/2803461/40302902/s65_alyosha.goldstein.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36047291 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36047291"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36047291, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36047291", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36047291 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36047291; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36047291"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36047291 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36047291"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36047291; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36047291]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36047291").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36047291").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36047291"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">97</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="8" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Theory">Critical Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="8" type="text/json">{"id":8,"name":"Critical Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Theory?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="129" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_History">American History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="129" type="text/json">{"id":129,"name":"American History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36047291]'), work: {"id":36047291,"title":"\"By Force of Expectation: Colonization, Public Lands, and the Property Relation\"","created_at":"2018-02-28T21:27:07.330-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36047291/_By_Force_of_Expectation_Colonization_Public_Lands_and_the_Property_Relation_?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_36047291","summary":"Not-guilty verdicts, mistrials, and impunity for the Bundy family and many of their supporters in the armed confrontations over public land use in Nevada and Oregon. Expanded access for private oil, gas, mining, and logging industries and the downsizing of national monuments such as Bears Ears lead by Secretary of the Interior Ryan Zinke. A number of highly contentious debates and sensationalized events have again focused attention on land held in the public domain by the United States. This essay argues that federal land policy as a form of colonial administration has been constitutive for the logic of expectation as property in what is now the United States. From the state land cessions negotiated on behalf of the Articles of Confederation to the preemption acts (1830–1841) to the homestead acts (1862–1916) to present-day demands for land transfer, the acquisition and disposal of the so-called public domain have been central to westward colonization, the consolidation of the nation-state, and the promise of land ownership as the ostensible foundation of individual liberty. These dynamics are evident in contemporary conflicts over public lands and arguments for the transfer of public lands to either state or private ownership. Approaching the Bundy occupations as flashpoints that illuminate competing interpretations and claims to land within the history of westward colonization, this essay seeks to demonstrate the ways in which expectation emerges from particular economies of dispossession of indigenous peoples that have historically worked through and across the division of public and private property.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":55933459,"asset_id":36047291,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2842469,"first_name":"Alyosha","last_name":"Goldstein","domain_name":"unm","page_name":"AlyoshaGoldstein","display_name":"Alyosha Goldstein","profile_url":"https://unm.academia.edu/AlyoshaGoldstein?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2842469/2803461/40302902/s65_alyosha.goldstein.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":8,"name":"Critical Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Theory?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":129,"name":"American History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":201,"name":"Political Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":208,"name":"Social Movements","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":261,"name":"Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geography?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":262,"name":"Human Geography","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Geography?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":268,"name":"Political Geography and Geopolitics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Geography_and_Geopolitics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":299,"name":"Native American Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Native_American_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":390,"name":"American Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":547,"name":"Constitutional Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constitutional_Law?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":802,"name":"Political Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":813,"name":"Political Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Philosophy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":926,"name":"Indigenous Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indigenous_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":948,"name":"Historical Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Historical_Sociology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1307,"name":"Environmental Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Law?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1696,"name":"Political Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2064,"name":"Critical Geopolitics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Geopolitics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2485,"name":"Land and Property Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_and_Property_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2592,"name":"Human Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Rights?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2809,"name":"Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Conservation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2860,"name":"Postcolonial Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postcolonial_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2891,"name":"Commons","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Commons?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2961,"name":"Property Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Property_Rights?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2990,"name":"Geopolitics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geopolitics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3126,"name":"Political Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Ecology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3175,"name":"American Indian History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_Indian_History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3277,"name":"Race and Racism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Race_and_Racism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3407,"name":"Environmental Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3688,"name":"Property Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Property_Law?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3722,"name":"Environmental History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4568,"name":"Liberalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liberalism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5247,"name":"Critical Race Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Race_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5453,"name":"Race and Ethnicity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Race_and_Ethnicity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5686,"name":"Political Violence and Terrorism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Violence_and_Terrorism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5709,"name":"Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5792,"name":"Social Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5878,"name":"Nationalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nationalism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6261,"name":"Nineteenth Century United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nineteenth_Century_United_States?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6519,"name":"Cultural Landscapes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Landscapes?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6556,"name":"Colonialism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonialism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6728,"name":"Philosophy Of Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_Of_Law?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6735,"name":"Heritage Conservation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heritage_Conservation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7609,"name":"Environmental Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8315,"name":"Local Government and Local Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Local_Government_and_Local_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8801,"name":"Natural Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Resource_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9405,"name":"Post-Colonialism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Post-Colonialism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10006,"name":"Ethnic and Racial Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnic_and_Racial_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10422,"name":"National Identity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/National_Identity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10469,"name":"Whiteness Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Whiteness_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10495,"name":"Nationalism And State Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nationalism_And_State_Building?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10871,"name":"Regionalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Regionalism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":11639,"name":"Racism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Racism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":12420,"name":"Neoliberalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neoliberalism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":13995,"name":"Postcolonial Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postcolonial_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14768,"name":"Land Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Land_Law?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":15149,"name":"Indigenous Peoples Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indigenous_Peoples_Rights?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":16069,"name":"Critical Race Theory and Whiteness theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Race_Theory_and_Whiteness_theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":17123,"name":"Democracy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Democracy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18590,"name":"Environmental Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19089,"name":"United States History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States_History?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19495,"name":"Indigenous Peoples","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indigenous_Peoples?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":21041,"name":"Racialization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Racialization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":21527,"name":"Constitutional Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constitutional_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":26983,"name":"Liberalism and Republicanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Liberalism_and_Republicanism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":28147,"name":"Nations and nationalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nations_and_nationalism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":28508,"name":"History of Nationalism and Nation-Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_of_Nationalism_and_Nation-Building?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":29507,"name":"19th and 20th Century United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/19th_and_20th_Century_United_States?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":29740,"name":"Commons (Political Science)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Commons_Political_Science_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":30010,"name":"Empire","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Empire?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":30439,"name":"Critical Whiteness Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Whiteness_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":36393,"name":"Settler Colonial Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Settler_Colonial_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":36600,"name":"Native American (History)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Native_American_History_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":46474,"name":"Territoriality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Territoriality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":47736,"name":"Decolonial Thought","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decolonial_Thought?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":48303,"name":"Colonization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":52197,"name":"Colonial Discourse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonial_Discourse?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":54110,"name":"Settler Colonialism \u0026 Its Legacies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Settler_Colonialism_and_Its_Legacies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":56908,"name":"Imperialism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Imperialism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":57889,"name":"American Indian Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/American_Indian_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":77281,"name":"Decolonization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decolonization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":103762,"name":"Settler/Indigenous relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Settler_Indigenous_relations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":107550,"name":"Settler colonialism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Settler_colonialism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":360595,"name":"Ranching","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ranching?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":362556,"name":"Extractive industries","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Extractive_industries?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":442966,"name":"The Commons","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Commons?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":626410,"name":"Modernity/coloniality/decoloniality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modernity_coloniality_decoloniality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1019273,"name":"Colonialism and Imperialism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Colonialism_and_Imperialism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1019274,"name":"Nationalism and Decolonization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nationalism_and_Decolonization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1125509,"name":"Postcolonialism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Postcolonialism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1222785,"name":"Constitutional Law Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constitutional_Law_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_21462181 coauthored" data-work_id="21462181" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/21462181/Enjeux_politiques_de_l_adaptation_aux_changements_climatiques_dans_les_projets_de_gestion_int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e_des_zones_c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8res_%C3%A0_Madagascar">Enjeux politiques de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques dans les projets de gestion intégrée des zones côtières à Madagascar</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">To cope with climate change, less developed country like Madagascar have been invited by the United Nations to submit a National Adaptation Programs of Action (NAPA) that identifies priority projects on climate adaptation. Integrated... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_21462181" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">To cope with climate change, less developed country like Madagascar have been invited by the<br />United Nations to submit a National Adaptation Programs of Action (NAPA) that identifies<br />priority projects on climate adaptation. Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) is<br />among these priority projects. This one is also due to an update of the Governmental policy<br />on sustainable development of coastal and marine areas which have led to the development<br />of a national strategy for sustainable development of coastal and marine areas in Madagascar.<br />The analysis of PANA and ICZM however shows that they evolve in parallel and with few<br />complementarities. From a political sociology perspective and based on documentary research<br />and interviews conducted in Madagascar in 2013, this article will look first on how main<br />stakeholder have “problematized” adaptation to climate change in Madagascar. Then, this<br />will help us to better understand perceptions and tensions in defining problems and solutions<br />associated with this theme, pointing out incompatibility of perceptions and actions in order to<br />clarify the problems of implementation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/21462181" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="82fda3af97a5a3e5aed12b35a2b66163" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":41890528,"asset_id":21462181,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/41890528/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9934969" href="https://uqam.academia.edu/BrunoSarrasin">Bruno Sarrasin</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="9934969" type="text/json">{"id":9934969,"first_name":"Bruno","last_name":"Sarrasin","domain_name":"uqam","page_name":"BrunoSarrasin","display_name":"Bruno Sarrasin","profile_url":"https://uqam.academia.edu/BrunoSarrasin?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9934969/3083557/146484532/s65_bruno.sarrasin.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-21462181">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-21462181"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/JessicaOnitsoa">Jessica Andriamasinoro</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-21462181'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-21462181').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_21462181 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="21462181"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 21462181, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_21462181", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_21462181 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21462181; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_21462181"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_21462181 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="21462181"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 21462181; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=21462181]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_21462181").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_21462181").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="21462181"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="977" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies">Development Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="977" type="text/json">{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1512" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change">Climate Change</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1512" type="text/json">{"id":1512,"name":"Climate Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3255" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Adaptation">Climate Change Adaptation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3255" type="text/json">{"id":3255,"name":"Climate Change Adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Adaptation?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3707" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_change_policy">Climate change policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3707" type="text/json">{"id":3707,"name":"Climate change policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_change_policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=21462181]'), work: {"id":21462181,"title":"Enjeux politiques de l’adaptation aux changements climatiques dans les projets de gestion intégrée des zones côtières à Madagascar","created_at":"2016-02-02T07:33:23.871-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/21462181/Enjeux_politiques_de_l_adaptation_aux_changements_climatiques_dans_les_projets_de_gestion_int%C3%A9gr%C3%A9e_des_zones_c%C3%B4ti%C3%A8res_%C3%A0_Madagascar?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_21462181","summary":"To cope with climate change, less developed country like Madagascar have been invited by the\nUnited Nations to submit a National Adaptation Programs of Action (NAPA) that identifies\npriority projects on climate adaptation. Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) is\namong these priority projects. This one is also due to an update of the Governmental policy\non sustainable development of coastal and marine areas which have led to the development\nof a national strategy for sustainable development of coastal and marine areas in Madagascar.\nThe analysis of PANA and ICZM however shows that they evolve in parallel and with few\ncomplementarities. From a political sociology perspective and based on documentary research\nand interviews conducted in Madagascar in 2013, this article will look first on how main\nstakeholder have “problematized” adaptation to climate change in Madagascar. Then, this\nwill help us to better understand perceptions and tensions in defining problems and solutions\nassociated with this theme, pointing out incompatibility of perceptions and actions in order to\nclarify the problems of implementation.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":41890528,"asset_id":21462181,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9934969,"first_name":"Bruno","last_name":"Sarrasin","domain_name":"uqam","page_name":"BrunoSarrasin","display_name":"Bruno Sarrasin","profile_url":"https://uqam.academia.edu/BrunoSarrasin?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9934969/3083557/146484532/s65_bruno.sarrasin.jpg"},{"id":861697,"first_name":"Jessica","last_name":"Andriamasinoro","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JessicaOnitsoa","display_name":"Jessica Andriamasinoro","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JessicaOnitsoa?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/861697/308355/504956/s65_jessica.onitsoa.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1512,"name":"Climate Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":3255,"name":"Climate Change Adaptation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Adaptation?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":3707,"name":"Climate change policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_change_policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7609,"name":"Environmental Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":16723,"name":"Climate Change Adaptation And Mitigation Strategies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Adaptation_And_Mitigation_Strategies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":35801,"name":"Climate Change Impacts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Climate_Change_Impacts?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":74968,"name":"Madagascar","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Madagascar?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6319707" data-work_id="6319707" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6319707/Somalia_s_Stabilization_Program_for_2009_2010">Somalia’s Stabilization Program for 2009/2010</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6319707" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3fe67365c7e238afd8935baa14a9f3cb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33154995,"asset_id":6319707,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/33154995/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="9139964" href="https://unc.academia.edu/AuesScek">Aues Scek</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="9139964" type="text/json">{"id":9139964,"first_name":"Aues","last_name":"Scek","domain_name":"unc","page_name":"AuesScek","display_name":"Aues Scek","profile_url":"https://unc.academia.edu/AuesScek?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9139964/5223004/5976097/s65_aues.scek.jpg_oh_bd8d065fbe981e297b6b2b6721304f59_oe_54beeb7c___gda___1425152008_e8b55417db2f851223a7dbbf6ca904ef"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_6319707 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="6319707"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 6319707, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_6319707", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_6319707 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6319707; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_6319707"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_6319707 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="6319707"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 6319707; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=6319707]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_6319707").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_6319707").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="6319707"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="799" type="text/json">{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6319707]'), work: {"id":6319707,"title":"Somalia’s Stabilization Program for 2009/2010","created_at":"2014-03-06T21:18:34.288-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/6319707/Somalia_s_Stabilization_Program_for_2009_2010?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_6319707","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":33154995,"asset_id":6319707,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9139964,"first_name":"Aues","last_name":"Scek","domain_name":"unc","page_name":"AuesScek","display_name":"Aues Scek","profile_url":"https://unc.academia.edu/AuesScek?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9139964/5223004/5976097/s65_aues.scek.jpg_oh_bd8d065fbe981e297b6b2b6721304f59_oe_54beeb7c___gda___1425152008_e8b55417db2f851223a7dbbf6ca904ef"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39372866" data-work_id="39372866" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39372866/Collection_Policy_and_Planning">Collection Policy and Planning</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This is an early draft. For the actual chapter, please see the book. This chapter addresses two aspects of collection: policy and planning. Collection policy is the long-term scheme to provide funding to research, design, acquire, and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39372866" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This is an early draft. For the actual chapter, please see the book. This chapter addresses two aspects of collection: policy and planning. Collection policy is the long-term scheme to provide funding to research, design, acquire, and sustain collection capabilities. The essence of collection planning is resource management—aligning assets with appropriate tasks with an eye to both effectiveness and efficiency. Building a collection plan involves much more than assigning platforms and sensors. While those are certainly an important part of the puzzle, there are a plethora of other challenges to work through to create an effective collection enterprise.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39372866" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c88c646604c3701488cb09f2ed587576" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59515946,"asset_id":39372866,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59515946/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="23756205" href="https://usafa.academia.edu/MikeFowler">Mike Fowler</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="23756205" type="text/json">{"id":23756205,"first_name":"Mike","last_name":"Fowler","domain_name":"usafa","page_name":"MikeFowler","display_name":"Mike Fowler","profile_url":"https://usafa.academia.edu/MikeFowler?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/23756205/6607956/13505468/s65_mike.fowler.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39372866 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39372866"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39372866, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39372866", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_39372866 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39372866; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_39372866"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_39372866 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="39372866"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 39372866; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39372866]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39372866").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39372866").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39372866"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2674" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intelligence">Intelligence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2674" type="text/json">{"id":2674,"name":"Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intelligence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17123" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Democracy">Democracy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="17123" type="text/json">{"id":17123,"name":"Democracy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Democracy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="46271" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Strategy">Strategy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="46271" type="text/json">{"id":46271,"name":"Strategy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Strategy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39372866]'), work: {"id":39372866,"title":"Collection Policy and Planning","created_at":"2019-06-04T12:08:58.473-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39372866/Collection_Policy_and_Planning?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_39372866","summary":"This is an early draft. For the actual chapter, please see the book. This chapter addresses two aspects of collection: policy and planning. Collection policy is the long-term scheme to provide funding to research, design, acquire, and sustain collection capabilities. The essence of collection planning is resource management—aligning assets with appropriate tasks with an eye to both effectiveness and efficiency. Building a collection plan involves much more than assigning platforms and sensors. While those are certainly an important part of the puzzle, there are a plethora of other challenges to work through to create an effective collection enterprise. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59515946,"asset_id":39372866,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":23756205,"first_name":"Mike","last_name":"Fowler","domain_name":"usafa","page_name":"MikeFowler","display_name":"Mike Fowler","profile_url":"https://usafa.academia.edu/MikeFowler?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/23756205/6607956/13505468/s65_mike.fowler.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2674,"name":"Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intelligence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":17123,"name":"Democracy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Democracy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":46271,"name":"Strategy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Strategy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_36294508" data-work_id="36294508" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/36294508/RESTORING_THE_ART_OF_HEALING_by_Vitor_Pordeus_MD">RESTORING THE ART OF HEALING by Vitor Pordeus MD</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">"The expression “mental illness” arises historically in the course of conversations about our human relational living, in an attempt to visualize some regularities that occurred in it, thinking that if we could grasp them we would be able... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_36294508" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">"The expression “mental illness” arises historically in the course of conversations about our human relational living, in an attempt to visualize some regularities that occurred in it, thinking that if we could grasp them we would be able to solve some difficulties that we were encountering in our living together, thinking that we could do so through formalizing them with some adequate theory that we would invent. However, to do that, we have to abstract those regularities in our living together first; we must respect ourselves accepting that naming is not a trivial aspect of what we do in our living: names have arisen in our history of living together as operational elements of coordination of our doings, and reveal regularities in that living."</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/36294508" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="88c453172419bfb1b73cc23c62caa882" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":56347385,"asset_id":36294508,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/56347385/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="403135" href="https://upac.academia.edu/VitorPordeus">Vitor Pordeus MD</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="403135" type="text/json">{"id":403135,"first_name":"Vitor","last_name":"Pordeus MD","domain_name":"upac","page_name":"VitorPordeus","display_name":"Vitor Pordeus MD","profile_url":"https://upac.academia.edu/VitorPordeus?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/403135/99471/36417759/s65_vitor.pordeus_md.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_36294508 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="36294508"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 36294508, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_36294508", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_36294508 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36294508; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_36294508"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_36294508 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="36294508"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 36294508; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=36294508]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_36294508").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_36294508").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="36294508"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">17</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="155" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Biology">Evolutionary Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="155" type="text/json">{"id":155,"name":"Evolutionary Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Biology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="237" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="237" type="text/json">{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatry">Psychiatry</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="635" type="text/json">{"id":635,"name":"Psychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatry?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="947" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theatre_Studies">Theatre Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="947" type="text/json">{"id":947,"name":"Theatre Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theatre_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36294508]'), work: {"id":36294508,"title":"RESTORING THE ART OF HEALING by Vitor Pordeus MD","created_at":"2018-03-30T20:04:28.133-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36294508/RESTORING_THE_ART_OF_HEALING_by_Vitor_Pordeus_MD?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_36294508","summary":"\"The expression “mental illness” arises historically in the course of conversations about our human relational living, in an attempt to visualize some regularities that occurred in it, thinking that if we could grasp them we would be able to solve some difficulties that we were encountering in our living together, thinking that we could do so through formalizing them with some adequate theory that we would invent. However, to do that, we have to abstract those regularities in our living together first; we must respect ourselves accepting that naming is not a trivial aspect of what we do in our living: names have arisen in our history of living together as operational elements of coordination of our doings, and reveal regularities in that living.\"","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":56347385,"asset_id":36294508,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56688899,"asset_id":36294508,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56200981,"asset_id":36294508,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":56446764,"asset_id":36294508,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":403135,"first_name":"Vitor","last_name":"Pordeus MD","domain_name":"upac","page_name":"VitorPordeus","display_name":"Vitor Pordeus MD","profile_url":"https://upac.academia.edu/VitorPordeus?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/403135/99471/36417759/s65_vitor.pordeus_md.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":155,"name":"Evolutionary Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolutionary_Biology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":635,"name":"Psychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychiatry?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":947,"name":"Theatre Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theatre_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":16288,"name":"Public Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Health?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18867,"name":"Carl G. Jung","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carl_G_Jung?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":20247,"name":"Transcultural Psychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transcultural_Psychiatry?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":22404,"name":"Epigenetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epigenetics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":75835,"name":"Humberto Maturana","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humberto_Maturana?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":99418,"name":"William Shakespeare","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/William_Shakespeare?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1174252,"name":"Rene Dubos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rene_Dubos?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1247980,"name":"Nise Da Silveira","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nise_Da_Silveira?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2546622,"name":"John Weir Perry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/John_Weir_Perry?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_69874598" data-work_id="69874598" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/69874598/Managing_the_Paralympics">Managing the Paralympics</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/69874598" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ad7bae4cb0dc21b6dcb33cd2bac9c7cc" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":79804696,"asset_id":69874598,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/79804696/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11440868" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SimonDarcy">Simon Darcy</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11440868" type="text/json">{"id":11440868,"first_name":"Simon","last_name":"Darcy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SimonDarcy","display_name":"Simon Darcy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SimonDarcy?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_69874598 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="69874598"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 69874598, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_69874598", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_69874598 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69874598; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_69874598"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_69874598 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="69874598"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 69874598; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=69874598]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_69874598").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_69874598").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="69874598"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2260" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disability_Studies">Disability Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2260" type="text/json">{"id":2260,"name":"Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disability_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2595" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Disability_Studies">Critical Disability Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2595" type="text/json">{"id":2595,"name":"Critical Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Disability_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2602" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Accessibility">Accessibility</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2602" type="text/json">{"id":2602,"name":"Accessibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Accessibility?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4486" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4486" type="text/json">{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=69874598]'), work: {"id":69874598,"title":"Managing the Paralympics","created_at":"2022-01-29T00:51:59.851-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/69874598/Managing_the_Paralympics?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_69874598","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":79804696,"asset_id":69874598,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11440868,"first_name":"Simon","last_name":"Darcy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SimonDarcy","display_name":"Simon Darcy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SimonDarcy?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2260,"name":"Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disability_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2595,"name":"Critical Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Disability_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2602,"name":"Accessibility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Accessibility?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5503,"name":"Sports Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sports_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14324,"name":"Olympics and Olympism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Olympics_and_Olympism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":17802,"name":"Diversity \u0026 Inclusion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diversity_and_Inclusion?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":24480,"name":"Sports Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sports_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":34802,"name":"Disability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disability?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":49905,"name":"Sport","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sport?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":50051,"name":"Disability Rights","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disability_Rights?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":50129,"name":"Paralympics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paralympics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":135047,"name":"Social Exclusion and Inclusion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Exclusion_and_Inclusion?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":285089,"name":"Development of Sports Stadiums","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_of_Sports_Stadiums?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1156963,"name":"Paralympics and Inclusivity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paralympics_and_Inclusivity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2789025,"name":"International Paralympic committee","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Paralympic_committee?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2963259" data-work_id="2963259" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2963259/Wohnungspolitik_in_Deutschland_Positionen_Akteure_Instrumente">Wohnungspolitik in Deutschland: Positionen, Akteure, Instrumente</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Von der historischen Entwicklung der Wohnungspolitik in Deutschland und den Besonderheiten dieses Politikfeldes ausgehend, werden die relevanten wohnungspolitischen Akteure in Deutschland und die von ihnen verfolgten Ziele dargestellt.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2963259" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3462890" href="https://tu-darmstadt.academia.edu/Bj%C3%B6rnEgner">Björn Egner</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3462890" type="text/json">{"id":3462890,"first_name":"Björn","last_name":"Egner","domain_name":"tu-darmstadt","page_name":"BjörnEgner","display_name":"Björn Egner","profile_url":"https://tu-darmstadt.academia.edu/Bj%C3%B6rnEgner?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3462890/1172691/35034361/s65_bj_rn.egner.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2963259 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2963259"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2963259, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2963259", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_2963259 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2963259; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_2963259"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_2963259 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="2963259"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 2963259; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=2963259]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_2963259").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_2963259").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="2963259"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1287" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Parties">Political Parties</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1287" type="text/json">{"id":1287,"name":"Political Parties","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Parties?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9252" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing_Policy">Housing Policy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9252" type="text/json">{"id":9252,"name":"Housing Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="30701" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_Germany">Modern Germany</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="30701" type="text/json">{"id":30701,"name":"Modern Germany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_Germany?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="532183" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Actors">Policy Actors</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="532183" type="text/json">{"id":532183,"name":"Policy Actors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Actors?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=2963259]'), work: {"id":2963259,"title":"Wohnungspolitik in Deutschland: Positionen, Akteure, Instrumente","created_at":"2013-03-11T22:47:13.441-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/2963259/Wohnungspolitik_in_Deutschland_Positionen_Akteure_Instrumente?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_2963259","summary":"Von der historischen Entwicklung der Wohnungspolitik in Deutschland und den Besonderheiten dieses Politikfeldes ausgehend, werden die relevanten wohnungspolitischen Akteure in Deutschland und die von ihnen verfolgten Ziele dargestellt. ","downloadable_attachments":[],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3462890,"first_name":"Björn","last_name":"Egner","domain_name":"tu-darmstadt","page_name":"BjörnEgner","display_name":"Björn Egner","profile_url":"https://tu-darmstadt.academia.edu/Bj%C3%B6rnEgner?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3462890/1172691/35034361/s65_bj_rn.egner.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1287,"name":"Political Parties","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Parties?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":9252,"name":"Housing Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Housing_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":30701,"name":"Modern Germany","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Modern_Germany?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":532183,"name":"Policy Actors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Actors?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":617929,"name":"Public policy instruments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_policy_instruments?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33791052" data-work_id="33791052" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33791052/La_question_du_Grand_Paris_2001_2012_th%C3%A8se_de_doctorat_en_science_politique_Universit%C3%A9_Paris_II_d%C3%A9cembre_2015">La question du Grand Paris (2001-2012), thèse de doctorat en science politique, Université Paris II, décembre 2015.</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">Voici le PDF de ma thèse sur la question du Grand Paris, soutenue en 2015.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33791052" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="eeb250df65521e248ab173cb3c328775" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":110187117,"asset_id":33791052,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/110187117/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="8902112" href="https://sciencespo-rennes.academia.edu/JeanneChauvel">Jeanne Chauvel</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="8902112" type="text/json">{"id":8902112,"first_name":"Jeanne","last_name":"Chauvel","domain_name":"sciencespo-rennes","page_name":"JeanneChauvel","display_name":"Jeanne Chauvel","profile_url":"https://sciencespo-rennes.academia.edu/JeanneChauvel?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8902112/2917996/5076378/s65_jeanne.chauvel.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33791052 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33791052"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33791052, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33791052", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_33791052 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33791052; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_33791052"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_33791052 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="33791052"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 33791052; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=33791052]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_33791052").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_33791052").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="33791052"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4486" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4486" type="text/json">{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4808" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning">Urban Planning</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4808" type="text/json">{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7725" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies">Urban Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7725" type="text/json">{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54580" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multilevel_governance">Multilevel governance</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="54580" type="text/json">{"id":54580,"name":"Multilevel governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multilevel_governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=33791052]'), work: {"id":33791052,"title":"La question du Grand Paris (2001-2012), thèse de doctorat en science politique, Université Paris II, décembre 2015.","created_at":"2017-07-06T04:40:05.989-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/33791052/La_question_du_Grand_Paris_2001_2012_th%C3%A8se_de_doctorat_en_science_politique_Universit%C3%A9_Paris_II_d%C3%A9cembre_2015?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_33791052","summary":"Voici le PDF de ma thèse sur la question du Grand Paris, soutenue en 2015.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":110187117,"asset_id":33791052,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":8902112,"first_name":"Jeanne","last_name":"Chauvel","domain_name":"sciencespo-rennes","page_name":"JeanneChauvel","display_name":"Jeanne Chauvel","profile_url":"https://sciencespo-rennes.academia.edu/JeanneChauvel?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/8902112/2917996/5076378/s65_jeanne.chauvel.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":54580,"name":"Multilevel governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multilevel_governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":91839,"name":"Paris","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paris?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1231855,"name":"Greater Paris","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Greater_Paris?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1845444" data-work_id="1845444" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1845444/Handbook_of_Whiteheadian_process_thought_Ontos_2008_">Handbook of Whiteheadian process thought (Ontos, 2008)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1845444" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0c81a2b595ecf7eabecc415d99fcf8eb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":30868706,"asset_id":1845444,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/30868706/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1496257" href="https://nuim.academia.edu/WilliamDesmond">Will Desmond</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1496257" type="text/json">{"id":1496257,"first_name":"Will","last_name":"Desmond","domain_name":"nuim","page_name":"WilliamDesmond","display_name":"Will Desmond","profile_url":"https://nuim.academia.edu/WilliamDesmond?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1845444 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1845444"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1845444, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1845444", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_1845444 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1845444; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_1845444"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_1845444 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="1845444"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1845444; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1845444]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1845444").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1845444").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1845444"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">138</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl11x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="110" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gnosticism">Gnosticism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="110" type="text/json">{"id":110,"name":"Gnosticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gnosticism?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1845444]'), work: {"id":1845444,"title":"Handbook of Whiteheadian process thought (Ontos, 2008)","created_at":"2012-08-08T20:59:45.572-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1845444/Handbook_of_Whiteheadian_process_thought_Ontos_2008_?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_1845444","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":30868706,"asset_id":1845444,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1496257,"first_name":"Will","last_name":"Desmond","domain_name":"nuim","page_name":"WilliamDesmond","display_name":"Will Desmond","profile_url":"https://nuim.academia.edu/WilliamDesmond?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":110,"name":"Gnosticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gnosticism?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":161,"name":"Neuroscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuroscience?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":244,"name":"Psychoanalysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychoanalysis?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":251,"name":"Neuropsychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Neuropsychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":329,"name":"Algebra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Algebra?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":339,"name":"Universal Algebra","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Universal_Algebra?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":360,"name":"Logic And Foundations Of Mathematics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logic_And_Foundations_Of_Mathematics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":724,"name":"Economics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Economics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":804,"name":"Metaphysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":805,"name":"Ontology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ontology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":807,"name":"Philosophy Of Language","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_Of_Language?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":808,"name":"Aesthetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aesthetics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":815,"name":"Epistemology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epistemology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":823,"name":"Philosophy of Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Biology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":849,"name":"Kant","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Kant?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":852,"name":"History and Philosophy of Chemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History_and_Philosophy_of_Chemistry?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":893,"name":"Pragmatism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pragmatism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":902,"name":"Philosophy Of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_Of_Religion?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1020,"name":"Chinese Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chinese_Philosophy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1302,"name":"Theology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1696,"name":"Political Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1751,"name":"Creativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Creativity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2018,"name":"Plato","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plato?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2559,"name":"Philosophy of Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3344,"name":"Metaphysics of Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics_of_Consciousness?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3497,"name":"Cosmology (Anthropology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Anthropology_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3504,"name":"General Relativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Relativity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3507,"name":"Metapsychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metapsychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3657,"name":"Anthropology of the Body","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology_of_the_Body?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4296,"name":"Natural Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Natural_Law?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4420,"name":"Embodied Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Embodied_Cognition?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5044,"name":"Embodiment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Embodiment?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5178,"name":"Phenomenology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenomenology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5419,"name":"Metaphysics of Time","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics_of_Time?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5425,"name":"Embodied Mind and Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Embodied_Mind_and_Cognition?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5465,"name":"Mereotopology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mereotopology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6415,"name":"Organization Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6569,"name":"William James","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/William_James?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6805,"name":"Jean Piaget","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Piaget?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7370,"name":"Symbolism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Symbolism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7695,"name":"Environmental Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Ethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7882,"name":"Gertrude Stein","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gertrude_Stein?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7942,"name":"Hegel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hegel?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8302,"name":"Gilles Deleuze","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8338,"name":"Jacques Lacan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jacques_Lacan?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8409,"name":"Henri Bergson","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Henri_Bergson?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8412,"name":"Jean Wahl","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Wahl?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8417,"name":"Alfred North Whitehead","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alfred_North_Whitehead?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8418,"name":"Maurice Merleau-Ponty","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Maurice_Merleau-Ponty?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8435,"name":"Franz Brentano","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Franz_Brentano?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8587,"name":"Ethnopsychiatry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnopsychiatry?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9039,"name":"Felix Guattari","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Felix_Guattari?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9040,"name":"Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Consciousness?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9437,"name":"Urbanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urbanism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9457,"name":"Morality (Social Psychology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Morality_Social_Psychology_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9747,"name":"Hypnosis (Psychology)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypnosis_Psychology_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10100,"name":"Ecofeminism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecofeminism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10148,"name":"Metaphysics of Mind","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics_of_Mind?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10474,"name":"René Descartes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ren%C3%A9_Descartes?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10487,"name":"Benedict de Spinoza","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Benedict_de_Spinoza?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":11927,"name":"Michel Foucault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Michel_Foucault?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":13849,"name":"Animal Rights/Liberation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Animal_Rights_Liberation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14589,"name":"John Dewey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/John_Dewey?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14617,"name":"Phenomenology of the body","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phenomenology_of_the_body?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14989,"name":"Philosophy of Time","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Time?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":15118,"name":"Topology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Topology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":15866,"name":"Islam","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Islam?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":17216,"name":"Freemasonry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Freemasonry?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":17441,"name":"Bertrand Russell","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bertrand_Russell?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":17561,"name":"Panpsychism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Panpsychism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18073,"name":"Functional Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Functional_Linguistics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18127,"name":"Baruch Spinoza","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Baruch_Spinoza?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18128,"name":"Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gottfried_Wilhelm_Leibniz?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18845,"name":"Environmental Sustainability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sustainability?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18867,"name":"Carl G. Jung","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Carl_G_Jung?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19582,"name":"George Herbert Mead","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/George_Herbert_Mead?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19679,"name":"Bergson","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bergson?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19915,"name":"Gilles Deleuze and Felix Guattari","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gilles_Deleuze_and_Felix_Guattari?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19942,"name":"David Hume","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/David_Hume?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":23480,"name":"Rudolf Carnap","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rudolf_Carnap?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":23482,"name":"Thomas S. Kuhn","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thomas_S._Kuhn?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":23492,"name":"Robin George Collingwood","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Robin_George_Collingwood?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":23514,"name":"Spinoza","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Spinoza?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":25387,"name":"Ernst Cassirer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ernst_Cassirer?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":25729,"name":"Willard Van Orman Quine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Willard_Van_Orman_Quine?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":27588,"name":"Problem of Evil","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Problem_of_Evil?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":28324,"name":"Heraclitus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Heraclitus?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":30198,"name":"Charles S Peirce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charles_S_Peirce?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":37425,"name":"Contemporary Pragmatism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Contemporary_Pragmatism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":38039,"name":"John Henry Newman / Oxford Movement","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/John_Henry_Newman_Oxford_Movement?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":39856,"name":"Mctaggart","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mctaggart?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":45495,"name":"Albert Einstein","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Albert_Einstein?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":50745,"name":"Ethnopsychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethnopsychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":51282,"name":"Fallacies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fallacies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":54659,"name":"Subjectivity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Subjectivity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":58092,"name":"Emile Meyerson","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emile_Meyerson?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":60076,"name":"Hypnosis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hypnosis?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":81029,"name":"Nicholas Rescher","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nicholas_Rescher?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":96354,"name":"Pragmaticism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pragmaticism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":139667,"name":"Principia Mathematica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Principia_Mathematica?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":158523,"name":"Francis Herbert Bradley","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Francis_Herbert_Bradley?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":168263,"name":"Niels Bohr","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Niels_Bohr?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":172653,"name":"The Real","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/The_Real?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":179448,"name":"Enzo Paci","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Enzo_Paci?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":199167,"name":"Charles Hartshorne","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Charles_Hartshorne?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":199196,"name":"Varieties of Religious Experience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Varieties_of_Religious_Experience?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":200504,"name":"Logicism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logicism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":207863,"name":"David Ray Griffin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/David_Ray_Griffin?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":212327,"name":"Process and Reality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Process_and_Reality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":212329,"name":"Alexander Samuel","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alexander_Samuel?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":212330,"name":"Philippe Devaux","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philippe_Devaux?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":213506,"name":"TIS Process studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/TIS_Process_studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":252562,"name":"G E Moore","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/G_E_Moore?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":397993,"name":"Paul Weiss","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paul_Weiss?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":405991,"name":"George Santayana","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/George_Santayana?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":449465,"name":"Antonio Banfi","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antonio_Banfi?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":563006,"name":"Hermann Grassmann","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hermann_Grassmann?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":590969,"name":"Body Psychotherapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Body_Psychotherapy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":628523,"name":"Philosophy of Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Religion-1?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":703771,"name":"Jean Ladrière","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jean_Ladriere?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":744907,"name":"James Ward","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/James_Ward?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":802391,"name":"Point-free Geometry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Point-free_Geometry?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":802407,"name":"Christiana Morgan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christiana_Morgan?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":802414,"name":"W E Hocking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/W_E_Hocking?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":988568,"name":"Power As Fluidity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Power_As_Fluidity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_18709644 coauthored" data-work_id="18709644" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/18709644/A_din%C3%A2mica_das_Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas">A dinâmica das Políticas Públicas</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/18709644" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="041256979e0d8d89e9e146c5ff872c7b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40212705,"asset_id":18709644,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40212705/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="35756608" href="https://independent.academia.edu/FelipeBrasil">Felipe Brasil</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="35756608" type="text/json">{"id":35756608,"first_name":"Felipe","last_name":"Brasil","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"FelipeBrasil","display_name":"Felipe Brasil","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FelipeBrasil?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/35756608/10748765/11998375/s65_felipe.brasil.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-18709644">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-18709644"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://unesp.academia.edu/AnaClaudiaNiedhardtCapella">Ana Cláudia Niedhardt Capella</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-18709644'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-18709644').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_18709644 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="18709644"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 18709644, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_18709644", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_18709644 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18709644; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_18709644"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_18709644 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="18709644"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 18709644; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=18709644]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_18709644").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_18709644").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="18709644"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="65713" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas">Políticas Públicas</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="65713" type="text/json">{"id":65713,"name":"Políticas Públicas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=18709644]'), work: {"id":18709644,"title":"A dinâmica das Políticas Públicas","created_at":"2015-11-20T08:26:15.596-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/18709644/A_din%C3%A2mica_das_Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_18709644","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40212705,"asset_id":18709644,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":35756608,"first_name":"Felipe","last_name":"Brasil","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"FelipeBrasil","display_name":"Felipe Brasil","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FelipeBrasil?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/35756608/10748765/11998375/s65_felipe.brasil.jpg"},{"id":53533,"first_name":"Ana","last_name":"Cláudia Niedhardt Capella","domain_name":"unesp","page_name":"AnaClaudiaNiedhardtCapella","display_name":"Ana Cláudia Niedhardt Capella","profile_url":"https://unesp.academia.edu/AnaClaudiaNiedhardtCapella?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/53533/3172570/11905962/s65_ana.claudia_niedhardt_capella.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":65713,"name":"Políticas Públicas","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38226451" data-work_id="38226451" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38226451/Universidade_Federal_e_Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas_no_Brasil_An%C3%A1lises_sobre_o_Reuni">Universidade Federal e Políticas Públicas no Brasil: Análises sobre o Reuni</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Esta pesquisa de caráter qualitativo, descritivo, se propôs a compreender qual a contribuição, ainda que inicial, do programa Reuni para a democratização do acesso ao ensino superior, nas universidades federais no Brasil. A pesquisa... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38226451" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Esta pesquisa de caráter qualitativo, descritivo, se propôs a compreender qual a contribuição,<br />ainda que inicial, do programa Reuni para a democratização do acesso ao ensino superior, nas<br />universidades federais no Brasil. A pesquisa avaliou informações textuais e apresentações<br />gráficas, que se referiam: a) Número de matrículas criadas pelo programa Reuni; b) Número<br />de vagas criadas pelo programa Reuni; e c) Recursos financeiros disponibilizados aos<br />programas Reuni e Expansão, informações estas disponibilizadas pelos órgãos do Poder<br />Executivo Federal. De fato, houve grande expansão da educação pública superior no Brasil<br />após a implantação do Reuni, os resultados apresentam um aumento de cerca de 30% no<br />número de matrículas de2003 a 2009, um aumento de cerca de 70% no número de vagas<br />criadas pelo Reuni no mesmo período, e de 2005 a 2009 um aumento de 90% nos recursos<br />financeiros disponibilizados. Todavia, essa melhora não impactará na melhoria educacional,<br />enquanto não houver processo de construção e desenvolvimento do discente. É preciso<br />construir uma visão mais completa da qualidade da educação superior no Brasil e, para tanto,<br />deve-se considerar variáveis como estrutura física das Universidades, grade curricular e<br />projetos pedagógicos dos cursos, além da constituição do corpo docente.<br />Palavras-chave: Universidade Federal. Ensino Superior. Reuni. Políticas Públicas.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38226451" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="df02fb1cab4d037b4372084cb6f27c33" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58266695,"asset_id":38226451,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58266695/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="27448847" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JussaraJessica">Jussara Jessica</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="27448847" type="text/json">{"id":27448847,"first_name":"Jussara","last_name":"Jessica","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JussaraJessica","display_name":"Jussara Jessica","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JussaraJessica?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/27448847/7814951/8757627/s65_jussara.jessica.jpg_oh_8e02fa8eb52bcce88b3c4da5d67f3aac_oe_557f0719___gda___1434407829_234dcfcbcb760c946af770aafd9d9334"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38226451 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38226451"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38226451, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38226451", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38226451 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38226451; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38226451"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38226451 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38226451"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38226451; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38226451]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38226451").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38226451").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38226451"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38226451]'), work: {"id":38226451,"title":"Universidade Federal e Políticas Públicas no Brasil: Análises sobre o Reuni","created_at":"2019-01-26T10:47:53.113-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38226451/Universidade_Federal_e_Pol%C3%ADticas_P%C3%BAblicas_no_Brasil_An%C3%A1lises_sobre_o_Reuni?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_38226451","summary":"Esta pesquisa de caráter qualitativo, descritivo, se propôs a compreender qual a contribuição,\nainda que inicial, do programa Reuni para a democratização do acesso ao ensino superior, nas\nuniversidades federais no Brasil. A pesquisa avaliou informações textuais e apresentações\ngráficas, que se referiam: a) Número de matrículas criadas pelo programa Reuni; b) Número\nde vagas criadas pelo programa Reuni; e c) Recursos financeiros disponibilizados aos\nprogramas Reuni e Expansão, informações estas disponibilizadas pelos órgãos do Poder\nExecutivo Federal. De fato, houve grande expansão da educação pública superior no Brasil\napós a implantação do Reuni, os resultados apresentam um aumento de cerca de 30% no\nnúmero de matrículas de2003 a 2009, um aumento de cerca de 70% no número de vagas\ncriadas pelo Reuni no mesmo período, e de 2005 a 2009 um aumento de 90% nos recursos\nfinanceiros disponibilizados. Todavia, essa melhora não impactará na melhoria educacional,\nenquanto não houver processo de construção e desenvolvimento do discente. É preciso\nconstruir uma visão mais completa da qualidade da educação superior no Brasil e, para tanto,\ndeve-se considerar variáveis como estrutura física das Universidades, grade curricular e\nprojetos pedagógicos dos cursos, além da constituição do corpo docente.\nPalavras-chave: Universidade Federal. Ensino Superior. Reuni. Políticas Públicas.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58266695,"asset_id":38226451,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":27448847,"first_name":"Jussara","last_name":"Jessica","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JussaraJessica","display_name":"Jussara Jessica","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JussaraJessica?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/27448847/7814951/8757627/s65_jussara.jessica.jpg_oh_8e02fa8eb52bcce88b3c4da5d67f3aac_oe_557f0719___gda___1434407829_234dcfcbcb760c946af770aafd9d9334"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4521948" data-work_id="4521948" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4521948/Hospital_Speedups_and_the_Fiction_of_a_Nursing_Shortage">Hospital Speedups and the Fiction of a Nursing Shortage</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4521948" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="917d9a95f7651657bc0620e7a08fd26c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49806930,"asset_id":4521948,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49806930/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5623268" href="https://uoregon.academia.edu/GordonLafer">Gordon Lafer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5623268" type="text/json">{"id":5623268,"first_name":"Gordon","last_name":"Lafer","domain_name":"uoregon","page_name":"GordonLafer","display_name":"Gordon Lafer","profile_url":"https://uoregon.academia.edu/GordonLafer?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4521948 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4521948"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4521948, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4521948", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_4521948 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4521948; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_4521948"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_4521948 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="4521948"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 4521948; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=4521948]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_4521948").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_4521948").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="4521948"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="70854" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Developing_Country">Developing Country</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="70854" type="text/json">{"id":70854,"name":"Developing Country","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Developing_Country?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73149" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management">Business and Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="73149" type="text/json">{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="84206" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Working_Conditions">Working Conditions</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="84206" type="text/json">{"id":84206,"name":"Working Conditions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Working_Conditions?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98134" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States">United States</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="98134" type="text/json">{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=4521948]'), work: {"id":4521948,"title":"Hospital Speedups and the Fiction of a Nursing Shortage","created_at":"2013-09-18T09:40:41.328-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/4521948/Hospital_Speedups_and_the_Fiction_of_a_Nursing_Shortage?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_4521948","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49806930,"asset_id":4521948,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5623268,"first_name":"Gordon","last_name":"Lafer","domain_name":"uoregon","page_name":"GordonLafer","display_name":"Gordon Lafer","profile_url":"https://uoregon.academia.edu/GordonLafer?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":70854,"name":"Developing Country","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Developing_Country?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_and_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":84206,"name":"Working Conditions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Working_Conditions?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":158034,"name":"Registered Nurse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Registered_Nurse?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":199452,"name":"Labor Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Labor_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":313195,"name":"Survey data","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Survey_data?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24362351" data-work_id="24362351" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24362351/The_Promise_and_Peril_of_Corporate_Governance_Indices">The Promise and Peril of Corporate Governance Indices</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24362351" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="12c595c0c29c9b373fe8bc08c40aa653" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":44693839,"asset_id":24362351,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/44693839/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="46965169" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SanjaiBhagat">Sanjai Bhagat</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="46965169" type="text/json">{"id":46965169,"first_name":"Sanjai","last_name":"Bhagat","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SanjaiBhagat","display_name":"Sanjai Bhagat","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SanjaiBhagat?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/46965169/18816197/18776116/s65_sanjai.bhagat.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_24362351 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="24362351"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 24362351, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_24362351", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_24362351 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 24362351; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_24362351"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_24362351 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="24362351"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 24362351; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=24362351]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_24362351").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_24362351").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="24362351"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4167" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Governance">Corporate Governance</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4167" type="text/json">{"id":4167,"name":"Corporate Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="29156" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stock_Market">Stock Market</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="29156" type="text/json">{"id":29156,"name":"Stock Market","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stock_Market?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="59704" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Institutional_Investors">Institutional Investors</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="59704" type="text/json">{"id":59704,"name":"Institutional Investors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Institutional_Investors?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="109037" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Performance">Corporate Performance</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="109037" type="text/json">{"id":109037,"name":"Corporate Performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Performance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=24362351]'), work: {"id":24362351,"title":"The Promise and Peril of Corporate Governance Indices","created_at":"2016-04-13T05:07:04.052-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/24362351/The_Promise_and_Peril_of_Corporate_Governance_Indices?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_24362351","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":44693839,"asset_id":24362351,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":46965169,"first_name":"Sanjai","last_name":"Bhagat","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SanjaiBhagat","display_name":"Sanjai Bhagat","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SanjaiBhagat?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/46965169/18816197/18776116/s65_sanjai.bhagat.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4167,"name":"Corporate Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":29156,"name":"Stock Market","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Stock_Market?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":59704,"name":"Institutional Investors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Institutional_Investors?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":109037,"name":"Corporate Performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Corporate_Performance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":749302,"name":"Indexation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indexation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":764415,"name":"Investment Decision","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Investment_Decision?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3686084" data-work_id="3686084" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3686084/Judicial_Education_and_Social_context">Judicial Education and Social context</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3686084" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6fa6c2d1b1a68455e523de74cd35fd23" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31373590,"asset_id":3686084,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31373590/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4499944" href="https://up-za.academia.edu/NomaGeeNyathi">NomaGee Nyathi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4499944" type="text/json">{"id":4499944,"first_name":"NomaGee","last_name":"Nyathi","domain_name":"up-za","page_name":"NomaGeeNyathi","display_name":"NomaGee Nyathi","profile_url":"https://up-za.academia.edu/NomaGeeNyathi?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4499944/1851914/2201365/s65_nomagee.nyathi.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3686084 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3686084"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3686084, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3686084", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3686084 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3686084; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3686084"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3686084 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3686084"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3686084; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3686084]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3686084").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3686084").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3686084"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="542" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisprudence">Jurisprudence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="542" type="text/json">{"id":542,"name":"Jurisprudence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisprudence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="547" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constitutional_Law">Constitutional Law</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="547" type="text/json">{"id":547,"name":"Constitutional Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constitutional_Law?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9604" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Equality_and_Diversity">Equality and Diversity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9604" type="text/json">{"id":9604,"name":"Equality and Diversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Equality_and_Diversity?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3686084]'), work: {"id":3686084,"title":"Judicial Education and Social context","created_at":"2013-06-10T20:06:14.170-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3686084/Judicial_Education_and_Social_context?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_3686084","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31373590,"asset_id":3686084,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4499944,"first_name":"NomaGee","last_name":"Nyathi","domain_name":"up-za","page_name":"NomaGeeNyathi","display_name":"NomaGee Nyathi","profile_url":"https://up-za.academia.edu/NomaGeeNyathi?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4499944/1851914/2201365/s65_nomagee.nyathi.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":542,"name":"Jurisprudence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisprudence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":547,"name":"Constitutional Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constitutional_Law?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":9604,"name":"Equality and Diversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Equality_and_Diversity?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3886680" data-work_id="3886680" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3886680/2000_Fragebogen_Sexuelle_Gewalt_Ruhr_Universit%C3%A4t_Bochum_Andreu_Ginestet">2000 - Fragebogen Sexuelle Gewalt - Ruhr Universität Bochum - Andreu Ginestet</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3886680" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b4d1ed3816630658122f4312127004ce" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53718086,"asset_id":3886680,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53718086/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="856103" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AndreuGinestet">Andreu Ginestet</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="856103" type="text/json">{"id":856103,"first_name":"Andreu","last_name":"Ginestet","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AndreuGinestet","display_name":"Andreu Ginestet","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndreuGinestet?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/856103/11847120/55037457/s65_andreu.ginestet.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3886680 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3886680"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3886680, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3886680", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3886680 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3886680; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3886680"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3886680 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3886680"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3886680; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3886680]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3886680").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3886680").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3886680"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">27</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="696" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies">Gender Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="696" type="text/json">{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1663" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence">Domestic Violence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1663" type="text/json">{"id":1663,"name":"Domestic Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1697" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Violence">Violence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1697" type="text/json">{"id":1697,"name":"Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Violence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3886680]'), work: {"id":3886680,"title":"2000 - Fragebogen Sexuelle Gewalt - Ruhr Universität Bochum - Andreu Ginestet","created_at":"2013-07-07T07:56:10.607-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3886680/2000_Fragebogen_Sexuelle_Gewalt_Ruhr_Universit%C3%A4t_Bochum_Andreu_Ginestet?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_3886680","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53718086,"asset_id":3886680,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":53718116,"asset_id":3886680,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":856103,"first_name":"Andreu","last_name":"Ginestet","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AndreuGinestet","display_name":"Andreu Ginestet","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AndreuGinestet?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/856103/11847120/55037457/s65_andreu.ginestet.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":696,"name":"Gender Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1663,"name":"Domestic Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Domestic_Violence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1697,"name":"Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Violence?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2065,"name":"Research Methodology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Research_Methodology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2145,"name":"Sexual and Reproductive Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_and_Reproductive_Health?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2852,"name":"Narrative","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Narrative?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4801,"name":"Sexual Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Violence?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4917,"name":"Gender and Sexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender_and_Sexuality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5049,"name":"Critical Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5538,"name":"Discourse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5709,"name":"Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7024,"name":"Gender","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gender?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":12135,"name":"Qualitative Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Qualitative_Research?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":16419,"name":"Sexual Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Health?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":16442,"name":"Sexual Assault","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Assault?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19138,"name":"Sexual Identity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_Identity?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":41733,"name":"Homosexuality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homosexuality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":55516,"name":"Sexual and Gender-Based Violence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sexual_and_Gender-Based_Violence?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":73740,"name":"Child Sexual Abuse","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child_Sexual_Abuse?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":78837,"name":"Queer","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Queer?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":84751,"name":"Gay","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gay?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":100007,"name":"Lesbian","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lesbian?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":156655,"name":"Script","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Script?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":175096,"name":"Lgbtq","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lgbtq?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":183019,"name":"Bisexual","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bisexual?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3267958" data-work_id="3267958" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3267958/Towards_a_society_for_all_ages">Towards a society for all ages</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3267958" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ded266b2724ebcc32e87b0be6b0cc3f0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31114487,"asset_id":3267958,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31114487/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="426369" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PinazohernandisSacramento">Pinazo-hernandis Sacramento</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="426369" type="text/json">{"id":426369,"first_name":"Pinazo-hernandis","last_name":"Sacramento","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PinazohernandisSacramento","display_name":"Pinazo-hernandis Sacramento","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PinazohernandisSacramento?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/426369/104102/123812/s65_pinazo-hernandis.sacramento.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3267958 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3267958"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3267958, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3267958", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3267958 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3267958; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3267958"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3267958 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3267958"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3267958; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3267958]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3267958").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3267958").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3267958"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">24</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="221" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology">Psychology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="221" type="text/json">{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="588" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing">Nursing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="588" type="text/json">{"id":588,"name":"Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="617" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geriatrics">Geriatrics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="617" type="text/json">{"id":617,"name":"Geriatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geriatrics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="940" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work">Social Work</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="940" type="text/json">{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3267958]'), work: {"id":3267958,"title":"Towards a society for all ages","created_at":"2013-04-11T16:56:51.017-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3267958/Towards_a_society_for_all_ages?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_3267958","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31114487,"asset_id":3267958,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":426369,"first_name":"Pinazo-hernandis","last_name":"Sacramento","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PinazohernandisSacramento","display_name":"Pinazo-hernandis Sacramento","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PinazohernandisSacramento?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/426369/104102/123812/s65_pinazo-hernandis.sacramento.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":221,"name":"Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":588,"name":"Nursing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nursing?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":617,"name":"Geriatrics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geriatrics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":981,"name":"Health Promotion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Promotion?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4990,"name":"Global Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Global_Health?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5906,"name":"Prejudice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Prejudice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6617,"name":"United Nations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_Nations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6697,"name":"Australia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Australia?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6791,"name":"Aging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aging?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":11015,"name":"Social Support","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Support?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":11417,"name":"Population Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_Dynamics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":12054,"name":"International Cooperation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Cooperation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":43838,"name":"India","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/India?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":54279,"name":"Policy making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_making?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":65981,"name":"Needs Assessment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Needs_Assessment?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":244142,"name":"Intergenerational Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intergenerational_Relations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":244814,"name":"Clinical Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Clinical_Sciences?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":289271,"name":"Aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Aged?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":988706,"name":"Health Priorities","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Priorities?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2060696,"name":"Health services for the aged","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_services_for_the_aged?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40593722" data-work_id="40593722" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40593722/Eating_NAFTA_Trade_Food_Policies_and_the_Destruction_of_Mexico">Eating NAFTA Trade, Food Policies, and the Destruction of Mexico</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Mexican cuisine has emerged as a paradox of globalization. Food enthusiasts throughout the world celebrate the humble taco at the same time that Mexicans are eating fewer tortillas and more processed food. Today Mexico is experiencing an... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40593722" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Mexican cuisine has emerged as a paradox of globalization. Food enthusiasts throughout the world celebrate the humble taco at the same time that Mexicans are eating fewer tortillas and more processed food. Today Mexico is experiencing an epidemic of diet-related chronic illness. The precipitous rise of obesity and diabetes—attributed to changes in the Mexican diet—has resulted in a public health emergency.<br /><br />In her gripping new book, Alyshia Gálvez exposes how changes in policy following NAFTA have fundamentally altered one of the most basic elements of life in Mexico—sustenance. Mexicans are faced with a food system that favors food security over subsistence agriculture, development over sustainability, market participation over social welfare, and ideologies of self-care over public health. Trade agreements negotiated to improve lives have resulted in unintended consequences for people’s everyday lives.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/40593722" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3511f6ace1c3f41dfb9ad0a93e995685" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":60873007,"asset_id":40593722,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/60873007/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="21716461" href="https://lehman.academia.edu/AlyshiaG%C3%A1lvez">Alyshia Gálvez</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="21716461" type="text/json">{"id":21716461,"first_name":"Alyshia","last_name":"Gálvez","domain_name":"lehman","page_name":"AlyshiaGálvez","display_name":"Alyshia Gálvez","profile_url":"https://lehman.academia.edu/AlyshiaG%C3%A1lvez?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21716461/5969485/6775096/s65_alyshia.g_lvez.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_40593722 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="40593722"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 40593722, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_40593722", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_40593722 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40593722; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_40593722"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_40593722 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="40593722"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 40593722; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=40593722]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_40593722").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_40593722").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="40593722"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="767" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology">Anthropology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="767" type="text/json">{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="793" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Anthropology">Medical Anthropology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="793" type="text/json">{"id":793,"name":"Medical Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Anthropology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3499" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology">Social and Cultural Anthropology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3499" type="text/json">{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4581" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diabetes">Diabetes</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4581" type="text/json">{"id":4581,"name":"Diabetes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diabetes?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=40593722]'), work: {"id":40593722,"title":"Eating NAFTA Trade, Food Policies, and the Destruction of Mexico","created_at":"2019-10-11T11:35:48.487-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/40593722/Eating_NAFTA_Trade_Food_Policies_and_the_Destruction_of_Mexico?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_40593722","summary":"Mexican cuisine has emerged as a paradox of globalization. Food enthusiasts throughout the world celebrate the humble taco at the same time that Mexicans are eating fewer tortillas and more processed food. Today Mexico is experiencing an epidemic of diet-related chronic illness. The precipitous rise of obesity and diabetes—attributed to changes in the Mexican diet—has resulted in a public health emergency.\n\nIn her gripping new book, Alyshia Gálvez exposes how changes in policy following NAFTA have fundamentally altered one of the most basic elements of life in Mexico—sustenance. Mexicans are faced with a food system that favors food security over subsistence agriculture, development over sustainability, market participation over social welfare, and ideologies of self-care over public health. Trade agreements negotiated to improve lives have resulted in unintended consequences for people’s everyday lives.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60873007,"asset_id":40593722,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":21716461,"first_name":"Alyshia","last_name":"Gálvez","domain_name":"lehman","page_name":"AlyshiaGálvez","display_name":"Alyshia Gálvez","profile_url":"https://lehman.academia.edu/AlyshiaG%C3%A1lvez?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/21716461/5969485/6775096/s65_alyshia.g_lvez.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":767,"name":"Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":793,"name":"Medical Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medical_Anthropology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":3499,"name":"Social and Cultural Anthropology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Cultural_Anthropology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4581,"name":"Diabetes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Diabetes?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4850,"name":"Migration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6385,"name":"Syndemics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Syndemics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14730,"name":"Migration Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Migration_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":22251,"name":"Agriculture and Food Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agriculture_and_Food_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":35686,"name":"Trauma","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trauma?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":82413,"name":"Trade Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trade_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":85762,"name":"NAFTA","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/NAFTA?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_81172870" data-work_id="81172870" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/81172870/The_Politics_of_Work_and_the_Politics_of_Value">The Politics of Work and the Politics of Value</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/81172870" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0b4af8490071cdcfb8a0d0b8cde1e1ce" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":87310318,"asset_id":81172870,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/87310318/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2723630" href="https://uec.academia.edu/FrederickHarryPitts">Frederick Harry Pitts</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2723630" type="text/json">{"id":2723630,"first_name":"Frederick Harry","last_name":"Pitts","domain_name":"uec","page_name":"FrederickHarryPitts","display_name":"Frederick Harry Pitts","profile_url":"https://uec.academia.edu/FrederickHarryPitts?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2723630/1166190/86636033/s65_frederick_harry.pitts.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_81172870 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="81172870"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 81172870, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_81172870", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_81172870 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 81172870; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_81172870"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_81172870 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="81172870"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 81172870; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=81172870]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_81172870").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_81172870").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="81172870"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">18</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="201" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology">Political Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="201" type="text/json">{"id":201,"name":"Political Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="209" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Theory">Social Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="209" type="text/json">{"id":209,"name":"Social Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Theory?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="802" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy">Political Economy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="802" type="text/json">{"id":802,"name":"Political Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="941" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Policy">Social Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="941" type="text/json">{"id":941,"name":"Social Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=81172870]'), work: {"id":81172870,"title":"The Politics of Work and the Politics of Value","created_at":"2022-06-10T08:03:06.104-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/81172870/The_Politics_of_Work_and_the_Politics_of_Value?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_81172870","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":87310318,"asset_id":81172870,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":2723630,"first_name":"Frederick Harry","last_name":"Pitts","domain_name":"uec","page_name":"FrederickHarryPitts","display_name":"Frederick Harry Pitts","profile_url":"https://uec.academia.edu/FrederickHarryPitts?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2723630/1166190/86636033/s65_frederick_harry.pitts.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":201,"name":"Political Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":209,"name":"Social Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Theory?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":802,"name":"Political Economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":941,"name":"Social Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1235,"name":"Sociology of Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1288,"name":"Labour Party (UK)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Labour_Party_UK_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1696,"name":"Political Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1698,"name":"Marxism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxism?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3357,"name":"Industrial Relations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_Relations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4448,"name":"British Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/British_Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5709,"name":"Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10428,"name":"Value Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Value_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10806,"name":"Marxist theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marxist_theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":13134,"name":"Labour Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Labour_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":15264,"name":"Work and Labour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Work_and_Labour?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":41599,"name":"Social Democracy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Democracy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":68362,"name":"Value Form Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Value_Form_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_73303924" data-work_id="73303924" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/73303924/Dorothy_Sayers_on_The_Lost_Tools_of_Learning_">Dorothy Sayers on �The Lost Tools of Learning�</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73303924" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="0f3b6d65eeaff55bb447a47a97010ef9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81876008,"asset_id":73303924,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81876008/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="88186188" href="https://liberty.academia.edu/StevenSamson">Steven Samson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="88186188" type="text/json">{"id":88186188,"first_name":"Steven","last_name":"Samson","domain_name":"liberty","page_name":"StevenSamson","display_name":"Steven Samson","profile_url":"https://liberty.academia.edu/StevenSamson?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/88186188/31614962/28941836/s65_steven.samson.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_73303924 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="73303924"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 73303924, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_73303924", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_73303924 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 73303924; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_73303924"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_73303924 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="73303924"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 73303924; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=73303924]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_73303924").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_73303924").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="73303924"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="799" type="text/json">{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4486" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4486" type="text/json">{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="25969" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Education">Art Education</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="25969" type="text/json">{"id":25969,"name":"Art Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Education?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="37828" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavioral_Science">Behavioral Science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="37828" type="text/json">{"id":37828,"name":"Behavioral Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavioral_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=73303924]'), work: {"id":73303924,"title":"Dorothy Sayers on �The Lost Tools of Learning�","created_at":"2022-03-08T02:25:11.700-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/73303924/Dorothy_Sayers_on_The_Lost_Tools_of_Learning_?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_73303924","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81876008,"asset_id":73303924,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":88186188,"first_name":"Steven","last_name":"Samson","domain_name":"liberty","page_name":"StevenSamson","display_name":"Steven Samson","profile_url":"https://liberty.academia.edu/StevenSamson?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/88186188/31614962/28941836/s65_steven.samson.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":25969,"name":"Art Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_Education?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":37828,"name":"Behavioral Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavioral_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1906525" data-work_id="1906525" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1906525/Navigating_Human_Service_Organizations_3rd_edition_">Navigating Human Service Organizations (3rd. edition)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">"Since its very inception, social work has been considered an organizationally based profession, with the majority of its workforce employed within formal organizations. Whether in nonprofit, for-profit, or governmental agencies, the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1906525" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">"Since its very inception, social work has been considered an organizationally based profession, with the majority of its workforce employed within formal organizations. Whether in nonprofit, for-profit, or governmental agencies, the practical realities of human service organizations are a central element of professional social work. This book explores the climate and culture of these agencies and provides essential information for surviving and thriving in this setting. It prepares students for their future careers so that they will feel empowered in their work and be able to fulfill their responsibilities toward organizational, community, and social change. Using real-life examples, the authors examine the internal structures of management, financing, and supervision and discuss common conflicts between agencies and professionals. The book’s straightforward tone and practical advice make it an asset to anyone entering human service organizations. <br /> <br />This new edition contains updated examples, case studies, and references. It also contains valuable information on the effects of the recent financial crisis on human service organizations. Agencies now face increased caseloads and more complex social problems with fewer resources and less money. Understanding how these events have changed the nature of human service organizations will allow students to be better prepared for the work ahead of them. <br /> <br />Features <br /> <br />• <br />Expanded content on the practical aspects of organizational theory and suggestions for developing leadership skills <br />• <br />Updated examples, case studies, and references throughout the book <br />• <br />Key points and discussion questions following each chapter <br />• <br />Updated instructor’s manual available online as a PDF or Word document"</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1906525" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a769d8176009c19056ba39e274760d32" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":32624927,"asset_id":1906525,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32624927/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1808674" href="https://tacoma-washington.academia.edu/RichFurman">Rich Furman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1808674" type="text/json">{"id":1808674,"first_name":"Rich","last_name":"Furman","domain_name":"tacoma-washington","page_name":"RichFurman","display_name":"Rich Furman","profile_url":"https://tacoma-washington.academia.edu/RichFurman?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1808674/760335/7279738/s65_rich.furman.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1906525 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1906525"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1906525, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1906525", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_1906525 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1906525; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_1906525"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_1906525 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="1906525"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 1906525; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1906525]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1906525").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1906525").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1906525"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">140</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl11x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26" type="text/json">{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="32" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Behavior">Organizational Behavior</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="32" type="text/json">{"id":32,"name":"Organizational Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Behavior?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="38" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management">Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="38" type="text/json">{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="45" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Administration">Business Administration</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="45" type="text/json">{"id":45,"name":"Business Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1906525]'), work: {"id":1906525,"title":"Navigating Human Service Organizations (3rd. edition)","created_at":"2012-09-03T02:47:35.282-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1906525/Navigating_Human_Service_Organizations_3rd_edition_?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_1906525","summary":"\"Since its very inception, social work has been considered an organizationally based profession, with the majority of its workforce employed within formal organizations. Whether in nonprofit, for-profit, or governmental agencies, the practical realities of human service organizations are a central element of professional social work. This book explores the climate and culture of these agencies and provides essential information for surviving and thriving in this setting. It prepares students for their future careers so that they will feel empowered in their work and be able to fulfill their responsibilities toward organizational, community, and social change. Using real-life examples, the authors examine the internal structures of management, financing, and supervision and discuss common conflicts between agencies and professionals. The book’s straightforward tone and practical advice make it an asset to anyone entering human service organizations.\r\n\r\nThis new edition contains updated examples, case studies, and references. It also contains valuable information on the effects of the recent financial crisis on human service organizations. Agencies now face increased caseloads and more complex social problems with fewer resources and less money. Understanding how these events have changed the nature of human service organizations will allow students to be better prepared for the work ahead of them.\r\n\r\nFeatures\r\n\r\n• \r\nExpanded content on the practical aspects of organizational theory and suggestions for developing leadership skills\r\n• \r\nUpdated examples, case studies, and references throughout the book\r\n• \r\nKey points and discussion questions following each chapter\r\n• \r\nUpdated instructor’s manual available online as a PDF or Word document\"","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":32624927,"asset_id":1906525,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1808674,"first_name":"Rich","last_name":"Furman","domain_name":"tacoma-washington","page_name":"RichFurman","display_name":"Rich Furman","profile_url":"https://tacoma-washington.academia.edu/RichFurman?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1808674/760335/7279738/s65_rich.furman.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":32,"name":"Organizational Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Behavior?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":38,"name":"Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":45,"name":"Business Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":46,"name":"Business Ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Ethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":201,"name":"Political Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":240,"name":"Organizational Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":887,"name":"Teaching and Learning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teaching_and_Learning?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":940,"name":"Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":956,"name":"Organizational Communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Communication?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1073,"name":"Public Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1074,"name":"Organizational Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1075,"name":"Nonprofit Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1077,"name":"Educational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1241,"name":"Knowledge Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1324,"name":"Organizational Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Change?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1599,"name":"Reflective Practice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reflective_Practice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1656,"name":"Social Entrepreneurship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Entrepreneurship?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1944,"name":"Organizational Learning Processes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Learning_Processes?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2241,"name":"Training and Supervision","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Training_and_Supervision?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2277,"name":"Project Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Project_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2334,"name":"Educational Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Administration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2347,"name":"Organizational Learning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Learning?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2486,"name":"Urban management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2621,"name":"Higher Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Higher_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2919,"name":"Organizational Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Culture?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":2969,"name":"Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3127,"name":"Industrial and Organizational Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_and_Organizational_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3345,"name":"International organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_organizations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3375,"name":"Self-Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-Organization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3457,"name":"Learning and Teaching","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_and_Teaching?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3474,"name":"Community Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3749,"name":"Change Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Change_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":3865,"name":"Health Care Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Care_Administration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4524,"name":"Sustainable Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4808,"name":"Urban Planning","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Planning?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":4968,"name":"Not-for-profit Organisations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Not-for-profit_Organisations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5009,"name":"Strategic Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Strategic_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":5268,"name":"Knowledge organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_organization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6030,"name":"Alternative forms of management and organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Alternative_forms_of_management_and_organization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6415,"name":"Organization Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6416,"name":"Human Resource Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6467,"name":"Non-profit Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non-profit_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":6656,"name":"Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non-Governmental_Organizations_NGOs_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7616,"name":"Sustainable Urban Environments","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sustainable_Urban_Environments?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7671,"name":"Sensemaking (Organizational Behavior)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensemaking_Organizational_Behavior_?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7725,"name":"Urban Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Urban_Studies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":7831,"name":"Management of Innovation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management_of_Innovation?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8001,"name":"Management Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management_Science?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8130,"name":"Web Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Web_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8171,"name":"Organizational Commitment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Commitment?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8333,"name":"Organizational Citizenship Behavior","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Citizenship_Behavior?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8565,"name":"Sociology of Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Organizations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":8620,"name":"Poverty Reduction Strategies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Poverty_Reduction_Strategies?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9188,"name":"Organizational Justice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Justice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9328,"name":"Nonprofit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9401,"name":"Transformational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transformational_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9463,"name":"Social Service","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Service?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9491,"name":"Pedagogy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pedagogy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":9710,"name":"Nonprofit Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_Governance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10431,"name":"Organizational Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":10580,"name":"Nonprofit Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":13115,"name":"Organizational Communication Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Communication_Research?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":13952,"name":"Global Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Global_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":14786,"name":"Agency Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Agency_Structure?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":15632,"name":"Industrial/Organizational Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Industrial_Organizational_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":17656,"name":"Community","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18716,"name":"Management Nonprofit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management_Nonprofit?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18721,"name":"Work and Organizational Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Work_and_Organizational_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":18750,"name":"Nonprofit Advocacy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_Advocacy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19379,"name":"International Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19422,"name":"Social Work Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work_Education?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":19966,"name":"Educational Leadership and Policy Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Leadership_and_Policy_Analysis?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":20326,"name":"Managerial Psychology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Managerial_Psychology?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":20471,"name":"Leadership Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":23326,"name":"Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":23438,"name":"Nonprofit organizational effectiveness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_organizational_effectiveness?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":29440,"name":"Coaching for Leadership + Intuition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coaching_for_Leadership_Intuition?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":30419,"name":"Organization Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_Theory?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":31531,"name":"Child Protection Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Child_Protection_Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":34556,"name":"Nonprofit Management and Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_Management_and_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":35177,"name":"Human Resource Managment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Resource_Managment?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":37930,"name":"Human Services \u0026 Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Services_and_Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":42160,"name":"Organizational Climate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Climate?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":42465,"name":"Organizational Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Development?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":42833,"name":"Managerial communication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Managerial_communication?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":43314,"name":"Transactional Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transactional_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":43599,"name":"Community and Social Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Community_and_Social_Services?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":44406,"name":"Organization and Strategy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organization_and_Strategy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":44497,"name":"PERSONEL ADMINSTRATION","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/PERSONEL_ADMINSTRATION?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":53560,"name":"Nonprofit Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_Organizations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":55840,"name":"Business Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":59908,"name":"Non Profit Fundraising","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non_Profit_Fundraising?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":65666,"name":"Human Capital, Leadership, Sustainability, Organization Effectiveness, Change Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Capital_Leadership_Sustainability_Organization_Effectiveness_Change_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":81267,"name":"Pedagogy of Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pedagogy_of_Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":84894,"name":"Business Adminstration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business_Adminstration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":93757,"name":"Value Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Value_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":96543,"name":"Learning Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Learning_Organization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":103512,"name":"Organizaciones de la Sociedad Civil - ONG","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizaciones_de_la_Sociedad_Civil_-_ONG?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":114144,"name":"Administración Pública","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administraci%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":117208,"name":"Organizational Performance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Performance?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":122026,"name":"Pedagogy in Social Work","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Pedagogy_in_Social_Work?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":123886,"name":"Management and Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Management_and_Organization?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":128893,"name":"Administracion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administracion?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":130134,"name":"Human Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Services?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":150022,"name":"Voluntary Organisations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Voluntary_Organisations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":155531,"name":"Managerial ethics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Managerial_ethics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":172300,"name":"Non profit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non_profit?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":195217,"name":"Public Adminstration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Adminstration?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":216900,"name":"Development Agencies, Governance, Aid Management, Local Governments, Decentralization, Urban Quality, Corporate Social Responsibility, Youth Development and Participation, Policy Making, International Development Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Agencies_Governance_Aid_Management_Local_Governments_Decentralization_Urban_Quality?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":219400,"name":"Non Profit Organizations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non_Profit_Organizations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":221266,"name":"Person Organization Fit","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Person_Organization_Fit?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":250947,"name":"Serviço Social","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Servi%C3%A7o_Social?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":259414,"name":"Administracion Publica","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administracion_Publica?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":277470,"name":"ONG","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/ONG?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":285280,"name":"Organizational Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Dynamics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":287446,"name":"Health and Human Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_and_Human_Services?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":287696,"name":"Non profit management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non_profit_management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":306451,"name":"Non-Profit Organisations Social Imnpact","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non-Profit_Organisations_Social_Imnpact?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":309506,"name":"Nonprofit organisations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonprofit_organisations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":319752,"name":"Educational Administration and Supervision","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Educational_Administration_and_Supervision?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":329310,"name":"Ethical Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ethical_Leadership?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":344767,"name":"Leadership styles","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership_styles?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":348449,"name":"Human resources managemnet","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_resources_managemnet?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":355567,"name":"Political Science and public administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science_and_public_administration-1?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":394818,"name":"SUPERVISÃO E FORMAÇÃO DE PROFESSORES","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/SUPERVISAO_E_FORMACAO_DE_PROFESSORES?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":461991,"name":"Administração e Gestão Educativa","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Administracao_e_Gestao_Educativa?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":618007,"name":"Adminitración","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Adminitraci%C3%B3n?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":648167,"name":"Teoria Curricular","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teoria_Curricular?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":648263,"name":"Organizational Design and Structure","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Design_and_Structure?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":702912,"name":"Social Work Education and Practice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Work_Education_and_Practice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":839277,"name":"Tecnologias da Informação e da Comunicação (TIC) na Educação","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Tecnologias_da_Informacao_e_da_Comunicacao_TIC_na_Educacao?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":939378,"name":"Metodologias Da Investigação Educacional","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metodologias_Da_Investigacao_Educacional?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":982459,"name":"Non Profit Organizations and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Non_Profit_Organizations_and_Management?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1141532,"name":"Teaching Macro Practice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Teaching_Macro_Practice?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3587857" data-work_id="3587857" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3587857/New_Madrid_Fault">New Madrid Fault</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3587857" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3285966780040e4993d340a23b9e570d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31289373,"asset_id":3587857,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31289373/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1875784" href="https://berkeley.academia.edu/LisaElkins">Lisa Elkins Goodman</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1875784" type="text/json">{"id":1875784,"first_name":"Lisa","last_name":"Elkins Goodman","domain_name":"berkeley","page_name":"LisaElkins","display_name":"Lisa Elkins Goodman","profile_url":"https://berkeley.academia.edu/LisaElkins?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1875784/636060/789014/s65_lisa.elkins.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3587857 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3587857"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3587857, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3587857", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_3587857 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3587857; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_3587857"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_3587857 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="3587857"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 3587857; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=3587857]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_3587857").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_3587857").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="3587857"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5380" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homeland_Security">Homeland Security</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5380" type="text/json">{"id":5380,"name":"Homeland Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homeland_Security?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19566" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergency_Management">Emergency Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="19566" type="text/json">{"id":19566,"name":"Emergency Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergency_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="70916" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earthquakes">Earthquakes</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="70916" type="text/json">{"id":70916,"name":"Earthquakes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earthquakes?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="99484" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incident_Management">Incident Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="99484" type="text/json">{"id":99484,"name":"Incident Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incident_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=3587857]'), work: {"id":3587857,"title":"New Madrid Fault","created_at":"2013-05-22T15:25:29.688-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/3587857/New_Madrid_Fault?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_3587857","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31289373,"asset_id":3587857,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1875784,"first_name":"Lisa","last_name":"Elkins Goodman","domain_name":"berkeley","page_name":"LisaElkins","display_name":"Lisa Elkins Goodman","profile_url":"https://berkeley.academia.edu/LisaElkins?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1875784/636060/789014/s65_lisa.elkins.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":5380,"name":"Homeland Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Homeland_Security?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":19566,"name":"Emergency Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergency_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":70916,"name":"Earthquakes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earthquakes?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":99484,"name":"Incident Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Incident_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":210158,"name":"Soil Liquefaction Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soil_Liquefaction_Analysis?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":365731,"name":"False Flag Operations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/False_Flag_Operations?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":395790,"name":"Environmental Studies, Enviornmental Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Studies_Enviornmental_Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":402167,"name":"HAARP","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/HAARP?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":573254,"name":"EARTH QUAKE ENGINEERING","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/EARTH_QUAKE_ENGINEERING?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":970193,"name":"Meteorite Impact Craters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Meteorite_Impact_Craters?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":973629,"name":"New Madrid Earthquake","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_Madrid_Earthquake?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":973632,"name":"Seismic Shaking","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seismic_Shaking?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":982888,"name":"Impact Shock","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Impact_Shock?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38884882" data-work_id="38884882" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38884882/Amazonas_Ruta_Milenaria_III_WEB">Amazonas Ruta Milenaria III... WEB</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Amazonas: ruta milenaria III trata de la forma en que se construye la idea de Amazonía como un lugar con nombre propio. Busca aportar elementos que permitan definirla y caracterizarla desde diversos ángulos: como un lugar de la... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38884882" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Amazonas: ruta milenaria III trata de la forma en que se construye la idea de Amazonía como un lugar con nombre propio. Busca aportar elementos que permitan definirla y caracterizarla desde diversos ángulos: como un lugar de la naturaleza, como un escenario de intensos y diversos procesos históricos, sociales y económicos, como repositorio de la memoria histórica de los pueblos, o como espacio percibido, simbólico y heredado, formado de gentes particulares. El objetivo final es resaltar la intensa y profunda relación entre el Amazonas (y su cuenca) y las sociedades que han habitado este lugar a lo largo de su historia, definiendo los distintos valores que la caracterizan como lugar.<br />Amazonía, en términos de territorio, es un espacio físico conformado por un conjunto de sistemas naturales y sociales, interrelacionados por complementariedad o por oposición, todos articulados por el Amazonas y su gran cuenca y a lo largo de su historia. Bien integrados, sus sistemas sociales (productivos, económicos, sociales y culturales) deberían permitirle aproximarse al equilibrio necesario entre naturaleza y sociedad urgente para ella. Este nuevo tomo contribuye a alcanzar un nivel de conocimiento y conciencia mayor de la realidad natural y social que la identifica, entendiéndola como sujeto de su devenir histórico y como proyección del lugar imaginado. Es a partir de un desarrollo equilibrado de los procesos sociales, junto a los sueños del futuro posible, que se debe modelar el lugar que llamamos Amazonía o, más bien, por el contrario, desde donde deberíamos dejarnos modelar por ella. <br />Desde una mirada no indígena, existe un lugar llamado Amazonía en el que las diversas percepciones que de ella se tienen se conjugan definiéndola como una entidad por sí misma. Sin embargo, como se discute a lo largo del primer capítulo del libro, la idea de Amazonía, desde el origen mitológico de su nombre hasta las distintas y variadas definiciones naturalísticas que de ella se tienen, desde la ciencia, el arte o como lectura de un territorio económico cotidiano, parte siempre de percepciones y conceptos preexistentes y persistentes, que interpretan la realidad objetiva a la medida de los intereses del observador y del avance de su época.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38884882" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c3bf9391bf5c6adbffe293ee6a2fd801" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58982352,"asset_id":38884882,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58982352/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3215041" href="https://flacso.academia.edu/VictorLopezAcevedo">Victor Lopez Acevedo</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3215041" type="text/json">{"id":3215041,"first_name":"Victor","last_name":"Lopez Acevedo","domain_name":"flacso","page_name":"VictorLopezAcevedo","display_name":"Victor Lopez Acevedo","profile_url":"https://flacso.academia.edu/VictorLopezAcevedo?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3215041/1057251/16337073/s65_victor.lopez_acevedo.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38884882 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38884882"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38884882, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38884882", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_38884882 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38884882; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_38884882"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_38884882 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="38884882"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 38884882; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38884882]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38884882").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38884882").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38884882"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="128" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History">History</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="128" type="text/json">{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="977" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies">Development Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="977" type="text/json">{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10227" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Amazonia">Amazonia</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10227" type="text/json">{"id":10227,"name":"Amazonia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Amazonia?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38884882]'), work: {"id":38884882,"title":"Amazonas Ruta Milenaria III... WEB","created_at":"2019-04-21T18:52:55.649-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38884882/Amazonas_Ruta_Milenaria_III_WEB?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_38884882","summary":"Amazonas: ruta milenaria III trata de la forma en que se construye la idea de Amazonía como un lugar con nombre propio. Busca aportar elementos que permitan definirla y caracterizarla desde diversos ángulos: como un lugar de la naturaleza, como un escenario de intensos y diversos procesos históricos, sociales y económicos, como repositorio de la memoria histórica de los pueblos, o como espacio percibido, simbólico y heredado, formado de gentes particulares. El objetivo final es resaltar la intensa y profunda relación entre el Amazonas (y su cuenca) y las sociedades que han habitado este lugar a lo largo de su historia, definiendo los distintos valores que la caracterizan como lugar.\nAmazonía, en términos de territorio, es un espacio físico conformado por un conjunto de sistemas naturales y sociales, interrelacionados por complementariedad o por oposición, todos articulados por el Amazonas y su gran cuenca y a lo largo de su historia. Bien integrados, sus sistemas sociales (productivos, económicos, sociales y culturales) deberían permitirle aproximarse al equilibrio necesario entre naturaleza y sociedad urgente para ella. Este nuevo tomo contribuye a alcanzar un nivel de conocimiento y conciencia mayor de la realidad natural y social que la identifica, entendiéndola como sujeto de su devenir histórico y como proyección del lugar imaginado. Es a partir de un desarrollo equilibrado de los procesos sociales, junto a los sueños del futuro posible, que se debe modelar el lugar que llamamos Amazonía o, más bien, por el contrario, desde donde deberíamos dejarnos modelar por ella. \nDesde una mirada no indígena, existe un lugar llamado Amazonía en el que las diversas percepciones que de ella se tienen se conjugan definiéndola como una entidad por sí misma. Sin embargo, como se discute a lo largo del primer capítulo del libro, la idea de Amazonía, desde el origen mitológico de su nombre hasta las distintas y variadas definiciones naturalísticas que de ella se tienen, desde la ciencia, el arte o como lectura de un territorio económico cotidiano, parte siempre de percepciones y conceptos preexistentes y persistentes, que interpretan la realidad objetiva a la medida de los intereses del observador y del avance de su época.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58982352,"asset_id":38884882,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3215041,"first_name":"Victor","last_name":"Lopez Acevedo","domain_name":"flacso","page_name":"VictorLopezAcevedo","display_name":"Victor Lopez Acevedo","profile_url":"https://flacso.academia.edu/VictorLopezAcevedo?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3215041/1057251/16337073/s65_victor.lopez_acevedo.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":128,"name":"History","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/History?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":977,"name":"Development Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Development_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":10227,"name":"Amazonia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Amazonia?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43398344" data-work_id="43398344" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43398344/Public_Sector_Enterprises_in_India_Evolution_Privatisation_and_Reforms">Public Sector Enterprises in India: Evolution, Privatisation & Reforms</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The first comprehensive and authoritative work covering the entire public sector in India, including the public sector banks and the insurance companies as well as the public sector enterprises in the states, the book begins with the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43398344" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The first comprehensive and authoritative work covering the entire public sector in India, including the public sector banks and the insurance companies as well as the public sector enterprises in the states, the book begins with the philosophy behind the public sector and traces their evolution in India and their subsequent privatisation and disinvestment after the economic liberalisation of 1991. Based on the most up-to-date data and the latest developments, it examines the plight and options before a public sector paralysed by excessive government interference and now trapped hopelessly between the State and the market. Drawing widely upon global experiences, the book argues that disinvestment and privatisation need not be the only answer to reform the public sector companies. They can be rejuvenated and transformed into global champions if freed from the stifling controls by an unimaginative government machinery and depoliticized, with separation of the Government’s roles as shareholder, policy-maker and regulator, along with changing their holding structure.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43398344" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="770497e38244c0f41954047c36fe4464" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":63695379,"asset_id":43398344,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/63695379/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="10690385" href="https://nifm.academia.edu/GovindBhattacharjee">Govind Bhattacharjee</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="10690385" type="text/json">{"id":10690385,"first_name":"Govind","last_name":"Bhattacharjee","domain_name":"nifm","page_name":"GovindBhattacharjee","display_name":"Govind Bhattacharjee","profile_url":"https://nifm.academia.edu/GovindBhattacharjee?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10690385/3920733/10265716/s65_govind.bhattacharjee.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43398344 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43398344"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43398344, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43398344", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43398344 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43398344; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43398344"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43398344 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43398344"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43398344; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43398344]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43398344").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43398344").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43398344"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3389" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_studies">Indian studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3389" type="text/json">{"id":3389,"name":"Indian studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="10726" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Sector_Financial_Management">Public Sector Financial Management</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10726" type="text/json">{"id":10726,"name":"Public Sector Financial Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Sector_Financial_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16457" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_sector">Public sector</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16457" type="text/json">{"id":16457,"name":"Public sector","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_sector?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="19672" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Politics">Indian Politics</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="19672" type="text/json">{"id":19672,"name":"Indian Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Politics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43398344]'), work: {"id":43398344,"title":"Public Sector Enterprises in India: Evolution, Privatisation \u0026 Reforms","created_at":"2020-06-21T06:34:45.979-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43398344/Public_Sector_Enterprises_in_India_Evolution_Privatisation_and_Reforms?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_43398344","summary":"The first comprehensive and authoritative work covering the entire public sector in India, including the public sector banks and the insurance companies as well as the public sector enterprises in the states, the book begins with the philosophy behind the public sector and traces their evolution in India and their subsequent privatisation and disinvestment after the economic liberalisation of 1991. Based on the most up-to-date data and the latest developments, it examines the plight and options before a public sector paralysed by excessive government interference and now trapped hopelessly between the State and the market. Drawing widely upon global experiences, the book argues that disinvestment and privatisation need not be the only answer to reform the public sector companies. They can be rejuvenated and transformed into global champions if freed from the stifling controls by an unimaginative government machinery and depoliticized, with separation of the Government’s roles as shareholder, policy-maker and regulator, along with changing their holding structure. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":63695379,"asset_id":43398344,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":10690385,"first_name":"Govind","last_name":"Bhattacharjee","domain_name":"nifm","page_name":"GovindBhattacharjee","display_name":"Govind Bhattacharjee","profile_url":"https://nifm.academia.edu/GovindBhattacharjee?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/10690385/3920733/10265716/s65_govind.bhattacharjee.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3389,"name":"Indian studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":10726,"name":"Public Sector Financial Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Sector_Financial_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":16457,"name":"Public sector","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_sector?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":19672,"name":"Indian Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_Politics?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":36009,"name":"Public sector accounting","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_sector_accounting?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":52116,"name":"Public Sector Reform","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Sector_Reform?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":186228,"name":"Indian economy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Indian_economy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":499085,"name":"Public and private sector in India","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_and_private_sector_in_India?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":671592,"name":"Knowledge management in public sector","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Knowledge_management_in_public_sector?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_5948411" data-work_id="5948411" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5948411/In_Search_of_Security_The_Future_of_Policing_in_Canada">In Search of Security: The Future of Policing in Canada</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This Report was produced just before the Law Commission of Canada was defunded by the newly elected Conservative government. The Report argued for a new governance structure to oversee policing that incorporated the rapidly increasing... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_5948411" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This Report was produced just before the Law Commission of Canada was defunded by the newly elected Conservative government. The Report argued for a new governance structure to oversee policing that incorporated the rapidly increasing private security sector. The Report was presented to Parliament but received little consideration as the topic of police oversight remains politically charged and the structural reforms suggested were ambitious.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/5948411" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="7f0e7bb15d9fc836df75d7485d21522e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":32916719,"asset_id":5948411,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32916719/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1767519" href="https://carleton-ca.academia.edu/GeorgeSRigakos">George S. Rigakos</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="1767519" type="text/json">{"id":1767519,"first_name":"George S.","last_name":"Rigakos","domain_name":"carleton-ca","page_name":"GeorgeSRigakos","display_name":"George S. Rigakos","profile_url":"https://carleton-ca.academia.edu/GeorgeSRigakos?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1767519/619290/768592/s65_george_s..rigakos.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_5948411 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="5948411"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 5948411, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_5948411", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_5948411 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 5948411; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_5948411"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_5948411 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="5948411"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 5948411; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=5948411]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_5948411").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_5948411").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="5948411"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="538" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Police_Science">Police Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="538" type="text/json">{"id":538,"name":"Police Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Police_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4370" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Security">Security</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4370" type="text/json">{"id":4370,"name":"Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Security?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5167" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance">Governance</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5167" type="text/json">{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11294" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policing_Studies">Policing Studies</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11294" type="text/json">{"id":11294,"name":"Policing Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policing_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=5948411]'), work: {"id":5948411,"title":"In Search of Security: The Future of Policing in Canada","created_at":"2014-02-04T10:43:47.465-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/5948411/In_Search_of_Security_The_Future_of_Policing_in_Canada?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_5948411","summary":"This Report was produced just before the Law Commission of Canada was defunded by the newly elected Conservative government. The Report argued for a new governance structure to oversee policing that incorporated the rapidly increasing private security sector. The Report was presented to Parliament but received little consideration as the topic of police oversight remains politically charged and the structural reforms suggested were ambitious.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":32916719,"asset_id":5948411,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1767519,"first_name":"George S.","last_name":"Rigakos","domain_name":"carleton-ca","page_name":"GeorgeSRigakos","display_name":"George S. Rigakos","profile_url":"https://carleton-ca.academia.edu/GeorgeSRigakos?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1767519/619290/768592/s65_george_s..rigakos.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":538,"name":"Police Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Police_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4370,"name":"Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Security?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":5167,"name":"Governance","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Governance?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":11294,"name":"Policing Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policing_Studies?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":12322,"name":"Canadian Politics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Canadian_Politics?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":36982,"name":"Police Reform","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Police_Reform?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":46332,"name":"Public Private Partnerships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Private_Partnerships?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":80016,"name":"Police and Policing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Police_and_Policing?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":256985,"name":"Private Security","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Private_Security?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37204043 coauthored" data-work_id="37204043" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37204043/Four_Health_Care_Organizations_Efforts_to_Improve_Patient_Care_and_Reduce_Costs">Four Health Care Organizations' Efforts to Improve Patient Care and Reduce Costs</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This report synthesizes findings and lessons from case studies of four diverse health care organizations participating in the Brookings–Dartmouth ACO Pilot Program, launched in 2009 to support selected provider groups that are... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37204043" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This report synthesizes findings and lessons from case studies of four diverse health care organizations participating in the Brookings–Dartmouth ACO Pilot Program, launched in 2009 to support selected provider groups that are collaborating with private payers to form accountable care organizations (ACOs). The organizations are: HealthCare Partners, a medical group/independent practice association (IPA) in Los Angeles, Calif.; Monarch HealthCare, an IPA in Orange County, Calif.; Norton Healthcare, an integrated delivery system in Louisville, Ky.; and Tucson Medical Center, a community hospital working with independent provider groups in Tucson, Ariz. Each has agreed to take responsibility for overall quality and costs of care for their patients, and each has a committed private payer partner and sufficient patient population to support comprehensive care coordination and performance measurement. The strategies they have adopted to develop internal capabilities and external partnerships can inform providers, payers, and policymakers about the process of ACO formation. </div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37204043" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f3ad979e4c3e23b145de2cb882795e34" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57154767,"asset_id":37204043,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57154767/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="42928909" href="https://dartmouth.academia.edu/KATHLEENCARLUZZO">KATHLEEN L CARLUZZO</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="42928909" type="text/json">{"id":42928909,"first_name":"KATHLEEN","last_name":"CARLUZZO","domain_name":"dartmouth","page_name":"KATHLEENCARLUZZO","display_name":"KATHLEEN L CARLUZZO","profile_url":"https://dartmouth.academia.edu/KATHLEENCARLUZZO?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/42928909/77381387/65917742/s65_kathleen.carluzzo.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-37204043">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-37204043"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/JosetteGbemudu">Josette Gbemudu</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-37204043'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-37204043').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37204043 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37204043"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37204043, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37204043", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_37204043 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37204043; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_37204043"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_37204043 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="37204043"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 37204043; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37204043]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37204043").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37204043").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37204043"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="586" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="586" type="text/json">{"id":586,"name":"Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16288" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Health">Public Health</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16288" type="text/json">{"id":16288,"name":"Public Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="26327" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine">Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26327" type="text/json">{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="181761" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ky">Ky</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="181761" type="text/json">{"id":181761,"name":"Ky","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ky?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37204043]'), work: {"id":37204043,"title":"Four Health Care Organizations' Efforts to Improve Patient Care and Reduce Costs","created_at":"2018-08-08T07:51:20.227-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37204043/Four_Health_Care_Organizations_Efforts_to_Improve_Patient_Care_and_Reduce_Costs?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_37204043","summary":"This report synthesizes findings and lessons from case studies of four diverse health care organizations participating in the Brookings–Dartmouth ACO Pilot Program, launched in 2009 to support selected provider groups that are collaborating with private payers to form accountable care organizations (ACOs). The organizations are: HealthCare Partners, a medical group/independent practice association (IPA) in Los Angeles, Calif.; Monarch HealthCare, an IPA in Orange County, Calif.; Norton Healthcare, an integrated delivery system in Louisville, Ky.; and Tucson Medical Center, a community hospital working with independent provider groups in Tucson, Ariz. Each has agreed to take responsibility for overall quality and costs of care for their patients, and each has a committed private payer partner and sufficient patient population to support comprehensive care coordination and performance measurement. The strategies they have adopted to develop internal capabilities and external partnerships can inform providers, payers, and policymakers about the process of ACO formation. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57154767,"asset_id":37204043,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":42928909,"first_name":"KATHLEEN","last_name":"CARLUZZO","domain_name":"dartmouth","page_name":"KATHLEENCARLUZZO","display_name":"KATHLEEN L CARLUZZO","profile_url":"https://dartmouth.academia.edu/KATHLEENCARLUZZO?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/42928909/77381387/65917742/s65_kathleen.carluzzo.png"},{"id":88509900,"first_name":"Josette","last_name":"Gbemudu","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JosetteGbemudu","display_name":"Josette Gbemudu","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JosetteGbemudu?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":586,"name":"Health Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":16288,"name":"Public Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":26327,"name":"Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Medicine?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":181761,"name":"Ky","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ky?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_27083579" data-work_id="27083579" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/27083579/Social_construction_and_the_evidence_based_drug_policy_endeavour">Social construction and the evidence-based drug policy endeavour</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/27083579" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6df2abf5edf40a615221e0c7fd75a0c1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":47336486,"asset_id":27083579,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/47336486/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="51092287" href="https://unsw.academia.edu/KariLancaster">Kari Lancaster</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="51092287" type="text/json">{"id":51092287,"first_name":"Kari","last_name":"Lancaster","domain_name":"unsw","page_name":"KariLancaster","display_name":"Kari Lancaster","profile_url":"https://unsw.academia.edu/KariLancaster?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/51092287/13532220/14710279/s65_kari.lancaster.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_27083579 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="27083579"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 27083579, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_27083579", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_27083579 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27083579; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_27083579"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_27083579 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="27083579"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 27083579; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=27083579]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_27083579").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_27083579").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="27083579"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1681" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making">Decision Making</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1681" type="text/json">{"id":1681,"name":"Decision Making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3645" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evidence_Based_Medicine">Evidence Based Medicine</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3645" type="text/json">{"id":3645,"name":"Evidence Based Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evidence_Based_Medicine?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="14510" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_construction">Social construction</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="14510" type="text/json">{"id":14510,"name":"Social construction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_construction?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="17969" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Policy">Health Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="17969" type="text/json">{"id":17969,"name":"Health Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=27083579]'), work: {"id":27083579,"title":"Social construction and the evidence-based drug policy endeavour","created_at":"2016-07-18T17:37:28.279-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/27083579/Social_construction_and_the_evidence_based_drug_policy_endeavour?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_27083579","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":47336486,"asset_id":27083579,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":51092287,"first_name":"Kari","last_name":"Lancaster","domain_name":"unsw","page_name":"KariLancaster","display_name":"Kari Lancaster","profile_url":"https://unsw.academia.edu/KariLancaster?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/51092287/13532220/14710279/s65_kari.lancaster.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1681,"name":"Decision Making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":3645,"name":"Evidence Based Medicine","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evidence_Based_Medicine?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":14510,"name":"Social construction","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_construction?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":17969,"name":"Health Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":53881,"name":"Drug Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Drug_Policy?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":54279,"name":"Policy making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_making?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_66608055" data-work_id="66608055" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/66608055/Agendas_Alternatives_and_Public_Policies">Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/66608055" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="41dd89eeef25d1cf34daa8b41c973438" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":77732306,"asset_id":66608055,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/77732306/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="163985480" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JamesPerry85">James Perry</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="163985480" type="text/json">{"id":163985480,"first_name":"James","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JamesPerry85","display_name":"James Perry","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JamesPerry85?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_66608055 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="66608055"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 66608055, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_66608055", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_66608055 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66608055; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_66608055"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_66608055 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="66608055"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 66608055; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=66608055]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_66608055").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_66608055").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="66608055"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4486" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4486" type="text/json">{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="380315" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy">Public Administration and Policy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="380315" type="text/json">{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="960391" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Analysis_and_Management">Policy Analysis and Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="960391" type="text/json">{"id":960391,"name":"Policy Analysis and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Analysis_and_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=66608055]'), work: {"id":66608055,"title":"Agendas, Alternatives, and Public Policies","created_at":"2021-12-30T11:10:54.696-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/66608055/Agendas_Alternatives_and_Public_Policies?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_66608055","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":77732306,"asset_id":66608055,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":163985480,"first_name":"James","last_name":"Perry","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JamesPerry85","display_name":"James Perry","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JamesPerry85?f_ri=1723635","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":4486,"name":"Political Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":380315,"name":"Public Administration and Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration_and_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":960391,"name":"Policy Analysis and Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Analysis_and_Management?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_34134024" data-work_id="34134024" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/34134024/Manitoba_Law_Journal_Vol_34_No_3_Special_Edition_Underneath_the_Golden_Boy">Manitoba Law Journal Vol 34 No 3 Special Edition: Underneath the Golden Boy</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/34134024" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4f7e7e040db3c965442dedaadf3a063b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":54060675,"asset_id":34134024,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/54060675/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="66992550" href="https://umanitoba.academia.edu/MLJJournal">Manitoba Law Journal</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="66992550" type="text/json">{"id":66992550,"first_name":"Manitoba Law","last_name":"Journal","domain_name":"umanitoba","page_name":"MLJJournal","display_name":"Manitoba Law Journal","profile_url":"https://umanitoba.academia.edu/MLJJournal?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/66992550/17435364/17520791/s65_mlj.journal.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_34134024 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="34134024"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 34134024, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_34134024", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_34134024 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34134024; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_34134024"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_34134024 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="34134024"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 34134024; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=34134024]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_34134024").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_34134024").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="34134024"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="534" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law">Law</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="534" type="text/json">{"id":534,"name":"Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=34134024]'), work: {"id":34134024,"title":"Manitoba Law Journal Vol 34 No 3 Special Edition: Underneath the Golden Boy","created_at":"2017-08-04T14:01:41.993-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/34134024/Manitoba_Law_Journal_Vol_34_No_3_Special_Edition_Underneath_the_Golden_Boy?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_34134024","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":54060675,"asset_id":34134024,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":66992550,"first_name":"Manitoba Law","last_name":"Journal","domain_name":"umanitoba","page_name":"MLJJournal","display_name":"Manitoba Law Journal","profile_url":"https://umanitoba.academia.edu/MLJJournal?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/66992550/17435364/17520791/s65_mlj.journal.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":534,"name":"Law","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Law?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43939123" data-work_id="43939123" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43939123/Research_proposal_on_Drug_Addiction">Research proposal on Drug Addiction</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43939123" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="3ad0aeda709177614362a8a73128d347" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64263475,"asset_id":43939123,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64263475/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="159289538" href="https://bup.academia.edu/NuseraNaomi">Nusera Naomi</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="159289538" type="text/json">{"id":159289538,"first_name":"Nusera","last_name":"Naomi","domain_name":"bup","page_name":"NuseraNaomi","display_name":"Nusera Naomi","profile_url":"https://bup.academia.edu/NuseraNaomi?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159289538/44906558/35194797/s65_nusera.naomi.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43939123 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43939123"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43939123, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43939123", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_43939123 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43939123; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_43939123"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_43939123 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="43939123"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 43939123; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43939123]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43939123").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43939123").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43939123"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">2</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="799" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="799" type="text/json">{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1723635" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy">Public Policy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="1723635" type="text/json">{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43939123]'), work: {"id":43939123,"title":"Research proposal on Drug Addiction","created_at":"2020-08-24T13:45:45.871-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43939123/Research_proposal_on_Drug_Addiction?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_43939123","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64263475,"asset_id":43939123,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":159289538,"first_name":"Nusera","last_name":"Naomi","domain_name":"bup","page_name":"NuseraNaomi","display_name":"Nusera Naomi","profile_url":"https://bup.academia.edu/NuseraNaomi?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/159289538/44906558/35194797/s65_nusera.naomi.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_76238809" data-work_id="76238809" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/76238809/Life_Conditions_as_Mediators_of_Welfare_State_Effect_on_Mental_Wellbeing_among_Oldest_Old_in_Europe">Life Conditions as Mediators of Welfare State Effect on Mental Wellbeing among Oldest Old in Europe</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Background: Mental wellbeing is formed by our daily environments, which are, in turn, influenced by public policies, such as the welfare state. This paper looks at how different aspects of life conditions may mediate the welfare state... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_76238809" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Background: Mental wellbeing is formed by our daily environments, which are, in turn, influenced by public policies, such as the welfare state. This paper looks at how different aspects of life conditions may mediate the welfare state effect on mental wellbeing in oldest old age. <br />Methods: Data were extracted from Round 6 of the European Social Survey (2012). The dataset comprised of 2058 people aged 80 years and older from 24 countries. Mediation analyses determined possible links between the welfare state, including eleven intervening variables representing life conditions and five mental wellbeing dimensions. Results: Our study confirms that the higher the level of welfare state, the better mental wellbeing, irrespective of dimension. Although several life conditions were found to mediate the welfare state effect on mental wellbeing, subjective general health, coping with income and place in society were the most important intervening variables. <br />Conclusions: All three variables centre around supporting autonomy in the oldest old age. By teasing out how the welfare state influences mental wellbeing in the oldest old, we can better understand the many drivers of wellbeing and enable evidence informed age-friendly policy making.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/76238809" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="b4adbde68229e47ea63bc097fbecea0a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":83954384,"asset_id":76238809,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83954384/download_file?st=MTczMzAzNjE1NSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4200045" href="https://thl.academia.edu/KristianWahlbeck">Kristian Wahlbeck</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4200045" type="text/json">{"id":4200045,"first_name":"Kristian","last_name":"Wahlbeck","domain_name":"thl","page_name":"KristianWahlbeck","display_name":"Kristian Wahlbeck","profile_url":"https://thl.academia.edu/KristianWahlbeck?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4200045/1649200/1986261/s65_kristian.wahlbeck.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_76238809 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="76238809"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 76238809, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_76238809", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_76238809 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 76238809; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_76238809"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_76238809 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="76238809"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 76238809; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=76238809]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_76238809").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_76238809").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="76238809"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i> <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">10</a> </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2727" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Welfare_State">Welfare State</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2727" type="text/json">{"id":2727,"name":"Welfare State","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Welfare_State?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2827" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health">Mental Health</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2827" type="text/json">{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2886" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Subjective_Well-Being">Subjective Well-Being</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2886" type="text/json">{"id":2886,"name":"Subjective Well-Being","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Subjective_Well-Being?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7272" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Determinants_of_Health">Social Determinants of Health</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="7272" type="text/json">{"id":7272,"name":"Social Determinants of Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Determinants_of_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=76238809]'), work: {"id":76238809,"title":"Life Conditions as Mediators of Welfare State Effect on Mental Wellbeing among Oldest Old in Europe","created_at":"2022-04-12T08:39:30.455-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/76238809/Life_Conditions_as_Mediators_of_Welfare_State_Effect_on_Mental_Wellbeing_among_Oldest_Old_in_Europe?f_ri=1723635","dom_id":"work_76238809","summary":"Background: Mental wellbeing is formed by our daily environments, which are, in turn, influenced by public policies, such as the welfare state. This paper looks at how different aspects of life conditions may mediate the welfare state effect on mental wellbeing in oldest old age. \nMethods: Data were extracted from Round 6 of the European Social Survey (2012). The dataset comprised of 2058 people aged 80 years and older from 24 countries. Mediation analyses determined possible links between the welfare state, including eleven intervening variables representing life conditions and five mental wellbeing dimensions. Results: Our study confirms that the higher the level of welfare state, the better mental wellbeing, irrespective of dimension. Although several life conditions were found to mediate the welfare state effect on mental wellbeing, subjective general health, coping with income and place in society were the most important intervening variables. \nConclusions: All three variables centre around supporting autonomy in the oldest old age. By teasing out how the welfare state influences mental wellbeing in the oldest old, we can better understand the many drivers of wellbeing and enable evidence informed age-friendly policy making.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":83954384,"asset_id":76238809,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4200045,"first_name":"Kristian","last_name":"Wahlbeck","domain_name":"thl","page_name":"KristianWahlbeck","display_name":"Kristian Wahlbeck","profile_url":"https://thl.academia.edu/KristianWahlbeck?f_ri=1723635","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4200045/1649200/1986261/s65_kristian.wahlbeck.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2727,"name":"Welfare State","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Welfare_State?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2827,"name":"Mental Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":2886,"name":"Subjective Well-Being","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Subjective_Well-Being?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":7272,"name":"Social Determinants of Health","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Determinants_of_Health?f_ri=1723635","nofollow":false},{"id":66511,"name":"Older people","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Older_people?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":80657,"name":"Surveys","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Surveys?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":366570,"name":"European social survey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/European_social_survey?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":481920,"name":"Mental Health and Wellbeing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mental_Health_and_Wellbeing?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1121956,"name":"Oldest Old","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Oldest_Old?f_ri=1723635"},{"id":1723635,"name":"Public Policy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy?f_ri=1723635"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="u-taCenter Pagination"><ul class="pagination"><li class="next_page"><a href="/Documents/in/Public_Policy?after=50%2C76238809" rel="next">Next</a></li><li class="last next"><a href="/Documents/in/Public_Policy?page=last">Last »</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="hidden-xs hidden-sm"><div class="u-pl6x"><div style="width: 300px;"><div class="panel panel-flat u-mt7x"><div class="panel-heading u-p5x"><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-taCenter u-fw700 u-textUppercase">Related Topics</div></div><ul class="list-group"><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Science">Political Science</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="4486">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="4486">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Economy">Political Economy</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="802">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="802">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="799">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="799">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Comparative_Politics">Comparative Politics</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="796">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="796">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Sociology">Political Sociology</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="201">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="201">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_Theory">Political Theory</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="1696">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="1696">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/International_Relations">International Relations</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="797">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="797">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Policy">Social Policy</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="941">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="941">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Policy_Analysis_Policy_Studies">Policy Analysis/Policy Studies</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="798">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="798">Following</a></div></li><li class="list-group-item media_v2 u-mt0x u-p3x"><div class="media-body"><div class="u-tcGrayDarker u-fw700"><a class="u-tcGrayDarker" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Movements">Social Movements</a></div></div><div class="media-right media-middle"><a class="u-tcGreen u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-follow-ri-id="208">Follow</a><a class="u-tcGray u-textDecorationNone u-linkUnstyled u-fw500 hidden" data-unfollow-ri-id="208">Following</a></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// MIT License // Copyright © 2011 Sebastian Tschan, https://blueimp.net // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of // this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in // the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to // use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of // the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, // subject to the following conditions: // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all // copies or substantial portions of the Software. // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR // IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS // FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR // COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER // IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN // CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. !function(n){"use strict";function d(n,t){var r=(65535&n)+(65535&t);return(n>>16)+(t>>16)+(r>>16)<<16|65535&r}function f(n,t,r,e,o,u){return d((c=d(d(t,n),d(e,u)))<<(f=o)|c>>>32-f,r);var c,f}function l(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&r|~t&e,n,t,o,u,c)}function v(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t&e|r&~e,n,t,o,u,c)}function g(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(t^r^e,n,t,o,u,c)}function m(n,t,r,e,o,u,c){return f(r^(t|~e),n,t,o,u,c)}function i(n,t){var r,e,o,u;n[t>>5]|=128<<t%32,n[14+(t+64>>>9<<4)]=t;for(var c=1732584193,f=-271733879,i=-1732584194,a=271733878,h=0;h<n.length;h+=16)c=l(r=c,e=f,o=i,u=a,n[h],7,-680876936),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+1],12,-389564586),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],17,606105819),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+3],22,-1044525330),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],7,-176418897),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+5],12,1200080426),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],17,-1473231341),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+7],22,-45705983),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],7,1770035416),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+9],12,-1958414417),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],17,-42063),f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+11],22,-1990404162),c=l(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],7,1804603682),a=l(a,c,f,i,n[h+13],12,-40341101),i=l(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],17,-1502002290),c=v(c,f=l(f,i,a,c,n[h+15],22,1236535329),i,a,n[h+1],5,-165796510),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+6],9,-1069501632),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],14,643717713),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h],20,-373897302),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+5],5,-701558691),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+10],9,38016083),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],14,-660478335),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+4],20,-405537848),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],5,568446438),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+14],9,-1019803690),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],14,-187363961),f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+8],20,1163531501),c=v(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],5,-1444681467),a=v(a,c,f,i,n[h+2],9,-51403784),i=v(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],14,1735328473),c=g(c,f=v(f,i,a,c,n[h+12],20,-1926607734),i,a,n[h+5],4,-378558),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+8],11,-2022574463),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+11],16,1839030562),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+14],23,-35309556),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+1],4,-1530992060),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+4],11,1272893353),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+7],16,-155497632),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+10],23,-1094730640),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+13],4,681279174),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h],11,-358537222),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+3],16,-722521979),f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+6],23,76029189),c=g(c,f,i,a,n[h+9],4,-640364487),a=g(a,c,f,i,n[h+12],11,-421815835),i=g(i,a,c,f,n[h+15],16,530742520),c=m(c,f=g(f,i,a,c,n[h+2],23,-995338651),i,a,n[h],6,-198630844),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+7],10,1126891415),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+14],15,-1416354905),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+5],21,-57434055),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+12],6,1700485571),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+3],10,-1894986606),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+10],15,-1051523),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+1],21,-2054922799),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+8],6,1873313359),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+15],10,-30611744),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+6],15,-1560198380),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+13],21,1309151649),c=m(c,f,i,a,n[h+4],6,-145523070),a=m(a,c,f,i,n[h+11],10,-1120210379),i=m(i,a,c,f,n[h+2],15,718787259),f=m(f,i,a,c,n[h+9],21,-343485551),c=d(c,r),f=d(f,e),i=d(i,o),a=d(a,u);return[c,f,i,a]}function a(n){for(var t="",r=32*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t+=String.fromCharCode(n[e>>5]>>>e%32&255);return t}function h(n){var t=[];for(t[(n.length>>2)-1]=void 0,e=0;e<t.length;e+=1)t[e]=0;for(var r=8*n.length,e=0;e<r;e+=8)t[e>>5]|=(255&n.charCodeAt(e/8))<<e%32;return t}function e(n){for(var t,r="0123456789abcdef",e="",o=0;o<n.length;o+=1)t=n.charCodeAt(o),e+=r.charAt(t>>>4&15)+r.charAt(15&t);return e}function r(n){return unescape(encodeURIComponent(n))}function o(n){return a(i(h(t=r(n)),8*t.length));var t}function u(n,t){return function(n,t){var r,e,o=h(n),u=[],c=[];for(u[15]=c[15]=void 0,16<o.length&&(o=i(o,8*n.length)),r=0;r<16;r+=1)u[r]=909522486^o[r],c[r]=1549556828^o[r];return e=i(u.concat(h(t)),512+8*t.length),a(i(c.concat(e),640))}(r(n),r(t))}function t(n,t,r){return t?r?u(t,n):e(u(t,n)):r?o(n):e(o(n))}"function"==typeof define&&define.amd?define(function(){return t}):"object"==typeof module&&module.exports?module.exports=t:n.md5=t}(this);</script><script>window.AbTest = (function() { return { 'ab_test': (uniqueId, test_name, buckets) => { let override = new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).get(`ab_test[${test_name}]`); if ( override ) { return override; } const bucketNames = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? bucket : Object.keys(bucket)[0]; }); const weights = buckets.map((bucket) => { return typeof bucket === 'string' ? 1 : Object.values(bucket)[0]; }); const total = weights.reduce((sum, weight) => sum + weight); const hash = md5(`${uniqueId}${test_name}`); const hashNum = parseInt(hash.slice(-12), 16); let bucketPoint = total * (hashNum % 100000) / 100000; const bucket = bucketNames.find((_, i) => { if (weights[i] > bucketPoint) { return true; } bucketPoint -= weights[i]; return false; }); return bucket; } }; })();</script><div data-auto_select="false" data-client_id="331998490334-rsn3chp12mbkiqhl6e7lu2q0mlbu0f1b" data-landing_url="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy" data-login_uri="https://www.academia.edu/registrations/google_one_tap" data-moment_callback="onGoogleOneTapEvent" id="g_id_onload"></div><script>function onGoogleOneTapEvent(event) { var momentType = event.getMomentType(); var momentReason = null; if (event.isNotDisplayed()) { momentReason = event.getNotDisplayedReason(); } else if (event.isSkippedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getSkippedReason(); } else if (event.isDismissedMoment()) { momentReason = event.getDismissedReason(); } Aedu.arbitraryEvents.write('GoogleOneTapEvent', { moment_type: momentType, moment_reason: momentReason, }); }</script><script>(function() { var auvid = unescape( document.cookie .split(/; ?/) .find((s) => s.startsWith('auvid')) .substring(6)); var bucket = AbTest.ab_test(auvid, 'lo_ri_one_tap_google_sign_on', ['control', 'one_tap_google_sign_on']); if (bucket === 'control') return; var oneTapTag = document.createElement('script') oneTapTag.async = true oneTapTag.defer = true oneTapTag.src = 'https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client' document.body.appendChild(oneTapTag) })();</script></div></div></div> </div> <div class="bootstrap login"><div class="modal fade login-modal" id="login-modal"><div class="login-modal-dialog modal-dialog"><div class="modal-content"><div class="modal-header"><button class="close close" data-dismiss="modal" type="button"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span><span class="sr-only">Close</span></button><h4 class="modal-title text-center"><strong>Log In</strong></h4></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><button class="btn btn-fb btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-facebook-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 19px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="facebook-square" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook-square fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M400 32H48A48 48 0 0 0 0 80v352a48 48 0 0 0 48 48h137.25V327.69h-63V256h63v-54.64c0-62.15 37-96.48 93.67-96.48 27.14 0 55.52 4.84 55.52 4.84v61h-31.27c-30.81 0-40.42 19.12-40.42 38.73V256h68.78l-11 71.69h-57.78V480H400a48 48 0 0 0 48-48V80a48 48 0 0 0-48-48z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Facebook</strong></small></button><br /><button class="btn btn-google btn-lg btn-block btn-v-center-content" id="login-google-oauth-button"><svg style="float: left; width: 22px; line-height: 1em; margin-right: .3em;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" data-icon="google-plus" class="svg-inline--fa fa-google-plus fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M256,8C119.1,8,8,119.1,8,256S119.1,504,256,504,504,392.9,504,256,392.9,8,256,8ZM185.3,380a124,124,0,0,1,0-248c31.3,0,60.1,11,83,32.3l-33.6,32.6c-13.2-12.9-31.3-19.1-49.4-19.1-42.9,0-77.2,35.5-77.2,78.1S142.3,334,185.3,334c32.6,0,64.9-19.1,70.1-53.3H185.3V238.1H302.2a109.2,109.2,0,0,1,1.9,20.7c0,70.8-47.5,121.2-118.8,121.2ZM415.5,273.8v35.5H380V273.8H344.5V238.3H380V202.8h35.5v35.5h35.2v35.5Z"></path></svg><small><strong>Log in</strong> with <strong>Google</strong></small></button><br /><style type="text/css">.sign-in-with-apple-button { width: 100%; height: 52px; border-radius: 3px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; }</style><script src="https://appleid.cdn-apple.com/appleauth/static/jsapi/appleid/1/en_US/appleid.auth.js" type="text/javascript"></script><div class="sign-in-with-apple-button" data-border="false" data-color="white" id="appleid-signin"><span ="Sign Up with Apple" class="u-fs11"></span></div><script>AppleID.auth.init({ clientId: 'edu.academia.applesignon', scope: 'name email', redirectURI: 'https://www.academia.edu/sessions', state: "25422859325173ba289f4d1d9ad1d921c55195bce5ee64ff4aa9e23ddf47cc10", });</script><script>// Hacky way of checking if on fast loswp if (window.loswp == null) { (function() { const Google = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Google; const Facebook = window?.Aedu?.Auth?.OauthButton?.Login?.Facebook; if (Google) { new Google({ el: '#login-google-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } if (Facebook) { new Facebook({ el: '#login-facebook-oauth-button', rememberMeCheckboxId: 'remember_me', track: null }); } })(); }</script></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><div class="hr-heading login-hr-heading"><span class="hr-heading-text">or</span></div></div></div></div><div class="modal-body"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-10 col-xs-offset-1"><form class="js-login-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/sessions" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="T3dP+ZjSFpUl/pgvvzdPaVZhPXeh9nMOjJW6oY3m7zgHoV2SBFr9ztgmdAlav483f8W4eL+UMFAByfJj7Td2kg==" autocomplete="off" /><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-email-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Email</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-email-input" name="login" type="email" /></div><div class="form-group"><label class="control-label" for="login-modal-password-input" style="font-size: 14px;">Password</label><input class="form-control" id="login-modal-password-input" name="password" type="password" /></div><input type="hidden" name="post_login_redirect_url" id="post_login_redirect_url" value="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Policy" autocomplete="off" /><div class="checkbox"><label><input type="checkbox" name="remember_me" id="remember_me" value="1" checked="checked" /><small style="font-size: 12px; margin-top: 2px; display: inline-block;">Remember me on this computer</small></label></div><br><input type="submit" name="commit" value="Log In" class="btn btn-primary btn-block btn-lg js-login-submit" data-disable-with="Log In" /></br></form><script>typeof window?.Aedu?.recaptchaManagedForm === 'function' && window.Aedu.recaptchaManagedForm( document.querySelector('.js-login-form'), document.querySelector('.js-login-submit') );</script><small style="font-size: 12px;"><br />or <a data-target="#login-modal-reset-password-container" data-toggle="collapse" href="javascript:void(0)">reset password</a></small><div class="collapse" id="login-modal-reset-password-container"><br /><div class="well margin-0x"><form class="js-password-reset-form" action="https://www.academia.edu/reset_password" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post"><input name="utf8" type="hidden" value="✓" autocomplete="off" /><input type="hidden" name="authenticity_token" value="UiDHwxZvnFkGY+IzjS1Dzwv7yenYzdTLfutOnzXRAsEa9tWoiud3Avu7DhVopYORIl9M5savl5XztwZdVQCbaw==" autocomplete="off" /><p>Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link.</p><div class="form-group"><input class="form-control" name="email" type="email" /></div><script src="https://recaptcha.net/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script> <script> var invisibleRecaptchaSubmit = function () { var closestForm = function (ele) { var curEle = ele.parentNode; while (curEle.nodeName !== 'FORM' && curEle.nodeName !== 'BODY'){ curEle = curEle.parentNode; } return curEle.nodeName === 'FORM' ? curEle : null }; var eles = document.getElementsByClassName('g-recaptcha'); if (eles.length > 0) { var form = closestForm(eles[0]); if (form) { form.submit(); } } }; </script> <input type="submit" data-sitekey="6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj" data-callback="invisibleRecaptchaSubmit" class="g-recaptcha btn btn-primary btn-block" value="Email me a link" value=""/> </form></div></div><script> require.config({ waitSeconds: 90 })(["https://a.academia-assets.com/assets/collapse-45805421cf446ca5adf7aaa1935b08a3a8d1d9a6cc5d91a62a2a3a00b20b3e6a.js"], function() { // from javascript_helper.rb $("#login-modal-reset-password-container").on("shown.bs.collapse", function() { $(this).find("input[type=email]").focus(); }); }); </script> </div></div></div><div class="modal-footer"><div class="text-center"><small style="font-size: 12px;">Need an account? <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/signup">Click here to sign up</a></small></div></div></div></div></div></div><script>// If we are on subdomain or non-bootstrapped page, redirect to login page instead of showing modal (function(){ if (typeof $ === 'undefined') return; var host = window.location.hostname; if ((host === $domain || host === "www."+$domain) && (typeof $().modal === 'function')) { $("#nav_log_in").click(function(e) { // Don't follow the link and open the modal e.preventDefault(); $("#login-modal").on('shown.bs.modal', function() { $(this).find("#login-modal-email-input").focus() }).modal('show'); }); } })()</script> <div class="bootstrap" id="footer"><div class="footer-content clearfix text-center padding-top-7x" style="width:100%;"><ul class="footer-links-secondary footer-links-wide list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/about">About</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/press">Press</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://medium.com/academia">Blog</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/documents">Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/topics">Topics</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/journals">Academia.edu Journals</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/hiring"><svg style="width: 13px; height: 13px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="briefcase" class="svg-inline--fa fa-briefcase fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M320 336c0 8.84-7.16 16-16 16h-96c-8.84 0-16-7.16-16-16v-48H0v144c0 25.6 22.4 48 48 48h416c25.6 0 48-22.4 48-48V288H320v48zm144-208h-80V80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48H176c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v48H48c-25.6 0-48 22.4-48 48v80h512v-80c0-25.6-22.4-48-48-48zm-144 0H192V96h128v32z"></path></svg> <strong>We're Hiring!</strong></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://support.academia.edu/"><svg style="width: 12px; height: 12px;" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fas" data-icon="question-circle" class="svg-inline--fa fa-question-circle fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path fill="currentColor" d="M504 256c0 136.997-111.043 248-248 248S8 392.997 8 256C8 119.083 119.043 8 256 8s248 111.083 248 248zM262.655 90c-54.497 0-89.255 22.957-116.549 63.758-3.536 5.286-2.353 12.415 2.715 16.258l34.699 26.31c5.205 3.947 12.621 3.008 16.665-2.122 17.864-22.658 30.113-35.797 57.303-35.797 20.429 0 45.698 13.148 45.698 32.958 0 14.976-12.363 22.667-32.534 33.976C247.128 238.528 216 254.941 216 296v4c0 6.627 5.373 12 12 12h56c6.627 0 12-5.373 12-12v-1.333c0-28.462 83.186-29.647 83.186-106.667 0-58.002-60.165-102-116.531-102zM256 338c-25.365 0-46 20.635-46 46 0 25.364 20.635 46 46 46s46-20.636 46-46c0-25.365-20.635-46-46-46z"></path></svg> <strong>Help Center</strong></a></li></ul><ul class="footer-links-tertiary list-inline margin-bottom-1x"><li class="small">Find new research papers in:</li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physics">Physics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chemistry">Chemistry</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Health_Sciences">Health Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Earth_Sciences">Earth Sciences</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science">Cognitive Science</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mathematics">Mathematics</a></li><li class="small"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science">Computer Science</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="DesignSystem" id="credit" style="width:100%;"><ul class="u-pl0x footer-links-legal list-inline"><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/terms">Terms</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/privacy">Privacy</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/copyright">Copyright</a></li><li>Academia ©2024</li></ul></div><script> //<![CDATA[ window.detect_gmtoffset = true; window.Academia && window.Academia.set_gmtoffset && Academia.set_gmtoffset('/gmtoffset'); //]]> </script> <div id='overlay_background'></div> <div id='bootstrap-modal-container' class='bootstrap'></div> <div id='ds-modal-container' class='bootstrap DesignSystem'></div> <div id='full-screen-modal'></div> </div> </body> </html>