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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sources</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sources-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Sources</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Compléments" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Compléments"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Compléments</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Compléments-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Compléments</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Compléments-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Constitution de l'Albanie</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 21 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Канстытуцыя Албаніі – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Канстытуцыя Албаніі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96" title="Канстытуцыя Альбаніі – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Канстытуцыя Альбаніі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Конституция на Албания – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Конституция на Албания" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verfassung_Albaniens" title="Verfassung Albaniens – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Verfassung Albaniens" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%B1_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Σύνταγμα της Αλβανίας – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύνταγμα της Αλβανίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Albania" title="Constitution of Albania – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Constitution of Albania" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constituci%C3%B3n_de_Albania" title="Constitución de Albania – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Constitución de Albania" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="قانون اساسی آلبانی – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قانون اساسی آلبانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ալբանիայի սահմանադրություն – arménien" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալբանիայի սահմանադրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstitusi_Albania" title="Konstitusi Albania – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konstitusi Albania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Costituzione_dell%27Albania" title="Costituzione dell'Albania – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Costituzione dell'Albania" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90%E3%83%8B%E3%82%A2%E3%81%AE%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" title="アルバニアの憲法 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルバニアの憲法" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ალბანეთის კონსტიტუცია – géorgien" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ალბანეთის კონსტიტუცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="géorgien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Албания Республикасының Конституциясы – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Албания Республикасының Конституциясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstytucja_Albanii" title="Konstytucja Albanii – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Konstytucja Albanii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Конституция Албании – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Конституция Албании" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Albania" title="Constitution of Albania – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Constitution of Albania" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kushtetuta_e_Shqip%C3%ABris%C3%AB" title="Kushtetuta e Shqipërisë – albanais" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kushtetuta e Shqipërisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arnavutluk_Anayasas%C4%B1" title="Arnavutluk Anayasası – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Arnavutluk Anayasası" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%97" title="Конституція Албанії – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Конституція Албанії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="阿尔巴尼亚宪法 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿尔巴尼亚宪法" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2305078#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu 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style="background-color:#505050;color:#FFFFFF;">Présentation</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row">Titre</th> <td> <span class="lang-sq" lang="sq">Kushtetuta e Shqipërisë</span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Pays</th> <td> <span class="datasortkey" data-sort-value="Albanie"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Flag_of_Albania.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapeau de l'Albanie"><img alt="Drapeau de l'Albanie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Albanie" title="Albanie">Albanie</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Langue(s) officielle(s)</th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Albanais" title="Albanais">Albanais</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Type</th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution">Constitution</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Branche</th> <td> <a href="/wiki/Droit_constitutionnel" title="Droit constitutionnel">Droit constitutionnel</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table><caption style="background-color:#505050;color:#FFFFFF;">Adoption et entrée en vigueur</caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Adoption_d%27un_acte_par_un_parlement" title="Adoption d'un acte par un parlement">Adoption</a></th> <td> <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1998-10-21" data-sort-value="1998-10-21"><a href="/wiki/21_octobre" title="21 octobre">21</a> <a href="/wiki/Octobre_1998" title="Octobre 1998">octobre</a> <a href="/wiki/1998_en_droit" title="1998 en droit">1998</a></time></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Entrée en vigueur</th> <td> <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="1998-11-28" data-sort-value="1998-11-28"><a href="/wiki/28_novembre" title="28 novembre">28</a> <a href="/wiki/Novembre_1998" title="Novembre 1998">novembre</a> <a href="/wiki/1998_en_droit" title="1998 en droit">1998</a></time></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Version en vigueur</th> <td> Consolidée par la loi <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 88/2012 du <time class="nowrap date-lien" datetime="2012-09-18" data-sort-value="2012-09-18"><a href="/wiki/18_septembre" title="18 septembre">18</a> <a href="/wiki/Septembre_2012" title="Septembre 2012">septembre</a> <a href="/wiki/2012_en_droit" title="2012 en droit">2012</a></time></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <p class="bloc" style="background-color:#505050; color:#FFFFFF;">Lire en ligne</p> <p class="center"> Parlement : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parlament.al/web/pub/kushtetuta_perditesuar_15171_1.pdf"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : albanais">(sq)</abbr> version officielle</a> ;<br /><a href="/wiki/Google_Traduction" title="Google Traduction">Google Traduction</a> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=fr&prev=/search%3Fq%3DKushtetuta%2Be%2BRepublik%25C3%25ABs%2Bs%25C3%25AB%2BShqip%25C3%25ABris%25C3%25AB%26num%3D100%26client%3Dfirefox-a%26hs%3DXug%26rls%3Dorg.mozilla:fr:official%26channel%3Dsb&rurl=translate.google.fr&sl=sq&u=http://www.parlament.al/web/pub/kushtetuta_perditesuar_15171_1.pdf&usg=ALkJrhjOG3JPuIcmq5ogkaZdV5Q8uEkaDQ"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : français">(fr)</abbr> traduction automatique</a> ;<br />ICL : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.servat.unibe.ch/icl/al01000_.html"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> traduction</a> ;<br /><a href="/wiki/Organisation_internationale_du_travail" title="Organisation internationale du travail">OIT</a> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ilo.org/dyn/natlex/natlex_browse.details?p_lang=fr&p_country=ALB&p_classification=01.01&p_origin=SUBJECT">page de veille polyglotte</a> ;<br /><a href="/wiki/Organisation_mondiale_de_la_propri%C3%A9t%C3%A9_intellectuelle" title="Organisation mondiale de la propriété intellectuelle">Organisation mondiale de la propriété intellectuelle</a> : <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/fr/details.jsp?id=9481"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langues : anglais et albanais">(en + sq)</abbr> version de 2008</a> </p><p class="overflow infobox-navigateur navigation-not-searchable" style=""><span class="prev_bloc"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie_de_1976&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution de l'Albanie de 1976 (page inexistante)">Constitution de 1976</a> modifiée par la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie_de_1991&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution de l'Albanie de 1991 (page inexistante)">petite constitution</a> <small>(1991)</small></span></p> <p class="navbar bordered noprint" style="border-color:#505050;"><span class="plainlinks navigation-not-searchable"><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&action=edit">modifier</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Infobox_Norme_juridique" title="Consultez la documentation du modèle"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></p></div> <p>La <b>Constitution de l'Albanie</b> est l'actuelle <a href="/wiki/Constitution" title="Constitution">loi fondamentale</a> de l'<a href="/wiki/Albanie" title="Albanie">Albanie</a> qui est entrée en vigueur le <time class="nowrap" datetime="1998-11-28" data-sort-value="1998-11-28">28 novembre 1998</time>. Elle définit l'Albanie comme une république parlementaire. D'après la Constitution actuelle, la république d'Albanie a une législature monocamérale composée de 140 députés qui élisent le chef de l’État, le président de l'Albanie, et le Conseil des ministres qui se compose du Premier ministre, du vice-Premier ministre et des ministres. </p><p>La Constitution est divisée en 18 parties qui établissent une démocratie parlementaire, la souveraineté du peuple et les droits fondamentaux des citoyens ainsi que d'autres éléments importants. La Constitution remplirait tous les critères d'une Constitution européenne moderne<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Constitutions_précédentes"><span id="Constitutions_pr.C3.A9c.C3.A9dentes"></span>Constitutions précédentes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Constitutions précédentes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Constitutions précédentes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Du fait de l'instabilité politique, l'Albanie a connu plusieurs Constitutions depuis son indépendance. L'Albanie était à l'origine une monarchie en 1913, puis devint brièvement une république dans les années 1920. Elle devint une nouvelle fois une monarchie constitutionnelle en 1928 puis finit par devenir une république socialiste jusqu'à l'instauration du capitalisme dans les années 1990. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Sources" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Sources"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé <span class="plainlinks">« <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Albania?oldid=488233020">Constitution of Albania</a> » <small>(<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Albania?action=history">voir la liste des auteurs</a>)</small></span>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style="column-width:36em; column-count:2;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ipls.org/services/others/chist.html">IPLS - A Brief "Constitutional History" of Albania</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Compléments"><span id="Compl.C3.A9ments"></span>Compléments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Compléments" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Compléments"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politique_en_Albanie" title="Politique en Albanie">Politique en Albanie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Droit_albanais" title="Droit albanais">Droit albanais</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_de_l%27Albanie&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wipo.int/wipolex/fr/details.jsp?id=9481">Texte de la Constitution</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Constitutions_d%27Europe" title="Modèle:Palette Constitutions d'Europe"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Constitutions_d%27Europe&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%">Constitutions d'Europe</div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Albanie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loi_fondamentale_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_d%27Allemagne" title="Loi fondamentale de la République fédérale d'Allemagne">Allemagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_d%27Andorre" title="Constitution d'Andorre">Andorre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_arm%C3%A9nienne_de_1995" title="Constitution arménienne de 1995">Arménie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_f%C3%A9d%C3%A9rale_de_l%27Autriche" title="Constitution fédérale de l'Autriche">Autriche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_r%C3%A9publique_d%27Azerba%C3%AFdjan" title="Constitution de la république d'Azerbaïdjan">Azerbaïdjan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Belgique" title="Constitution de la Belgique">Belgique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Bi%C3%A9lorussie" title="Constitution de la Biélorussie">Biélorussie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Bosnie-Herz%C3%A9govine" title="Constitution de la Bosnie-Herzégovine">Bosnie-Herzégovine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_bulgare_de_1991" title="Constitution bulgare de 1991">Bulgarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_r%C3%A9publique_de_Chypre" title="Constitution de la république de Chypre">Chypre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Croatie" title="Constitution de la Croatie">Croatie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_danoise_de_1953" title="Constitution danoise de 1953">Danemark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_espagnole_de_1978" title="Constitution espagnole de 1978">Espagne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_estonienne_de_1992" title="Constitution estonienne de 1992">Estonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_finlandaise_de_2000" title="Constitution finlandaise de 2000">Finlande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_fran%C3%A7aise_du_4_octobre_1958" title="Constitution française du 4 octobre 1958">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_G%C3%A9orgie" title="Constitution de la Géorgie">Géorgie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_grecque_de_1975" title="Constitution grecque de 1975">Grèce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loi_fondamentale_de_la_Hongrie" title="Loi fondamentale de la Hongrie">Hongrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_l%27Irlande" title="Constitution de l'Irlande">Irlande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_islandaise_de_1944" title="Constitution islandaise de 1944">Islande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_R%C3%A9publique_italienne" title="Constitution de la République italienne">Italie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_kazakhe_de_1995" title="Constitution kazakhe de 1995">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Lettonie" title="Constitution de la Lettonie">Lettonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_du_Liechtenstein" title="Constitution du Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_lituanienne_de_1992" title="Constitution lituanienne de 1992">Lituanie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_du_Luxembourg" title="Constitution du Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Mac%C3%A9doine_du_Nord" title="Constitution de la Macédoine du Nord">Macédoine du Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_Malte" title="Constitution de Malte">Malte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Moldavie" title="Constitution de la Moldavie">Moldavie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_mon%C3%A9gasque_de_1962" title="Constitution monégasque de 1962">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_du_Mont%C3%A9n%C3%A9gro" title="Constitution du Monténégro">Monténégro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Norv%C3%A8ge" title="Constitution de la Norvège">Norvège</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_du_royaume_des_Pays-Bas" title="Constitution du royaume des Pays-Bas">Pays-Bas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_polonaise_de_1997" title="Constitution polonaise de 1997">Pologne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_portugaise_de_1976" title="Constitution portugaise de 1976">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_roumaine_de_1991" title="Constitution roumaine de 1991">Roumanie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_du_Royaume-Uni" title="Constitution du Royaume-Uni">Royaume-Uni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_russe_de_1993" title="Constitution russe de 1993">Russie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_Saint-Marin" title="Constitution de Saint-Marin">Saint-Marin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Serbie" title="Constitution de la Serbie">Serbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Slovaquie" title="Constitution de la Slovaquie">Slovaquie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_r%C3%A9publique_de_Slov%C3%A9nie" title="Constitution de la république de Slovénie">Slovénie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Su%C3%A8de" title="Constitution de la Suède">Suède</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Suisse" title="Constitution de la Suisse">Suisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Tch%C3%A9quie" title="Constitution de la Tchéquie">Tchéquie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_turque_de_1982" title="Constitution turque de 1982">Turquie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_ukrainienne_de_1996" title="Constitution ukrainienne de 1996">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loi_fondamentale_de_l%27%C3%89tat_de_la_Cit%C3%A9_du_Vatican" title="Loi fondamentale de l'État de la Cité du Vatican">Vatican</a></li></ul> </div></td> <td class="navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;padding-left:7px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:LocationEurope.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Localisation de l'Europe sur Terre"><img alt="Localisation de l'Europe sur Terre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/150px-LocationEurope.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/225px-LocationEurope.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/LocationEurope.png/300px-LocationEurope.png 2x" data-file-width="2759" data-file-height="1404" /></a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale">Autres entités politiques : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_l%27Abkhazie" title="Constitution de l'Abkhazie">Abkhazie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_Chypre_du_Nord" title="Constitution de Chypre du Nord">Chypre du Nord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_du_Haut-Karabagh" title="Constitution du Haut-Karabagh">Haut-Karabagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_du_Kosovo" title="Constitution du Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_l%27Oss%C3%A9tie_du_Sud" title="Constitution de l'Ossétie du Sud">Ossétie du Sud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_de_la_Transnistrie" title="Constitution de la Transnistrie">Transnistrie</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Albanie" title="Portail de l’Albanie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/31px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/46px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Albania.svg/62px-Flag_of_Albania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Albanie" title="Portail:Albanie">Portail de l’Albanie</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Droit" title="Portail du droit"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/27px-P_parthenon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="27" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/40px-P_parthenon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/P_parthenon.svg/53px-P_parthenon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Droit" title="Portail:Droit">Portail du droit</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Politique" title="Portail de la politique"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/48px-Society.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/72px-Society.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/96px-Society.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Politique" title="Portail:Politique">Portail de la politique</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Ann%C3%A9es_1990" title="Portail des années 1990"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Nokia-9110-1.png/36px-Nokia-9110-1.png" decoding="async" width="36" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Nokia-9110-1.png/54px-Nokia-9110-1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Nokia-9110-1.png/72px-Nokia-9110-1.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="669" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Ann%C3%A9es_1990" title="Portail:Années 1990">Portail des années 1990</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" 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