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<span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10686-024-09971-7">10.1007/s10686-024-09971-7 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Acoustic Positioning for Deep Sea Neutrino Telescopes with a System of Piezo Sensors Integrated into Glass Spheres </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albert%2C+A">A. Albert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alves%2C+S">S. Alves</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andr%C3%A9%2C+M">M. Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+S">S. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aubert%2C+J+-">J. -J. Aubert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aublin%2C+J">J. Aublin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basa%2C+S">S. Basa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Becherini%2C+Y">Y. Becherini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Belhorma%2C+B">B. Belhorma</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bendahman%2C+M">M. Bendahman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Benfenati%2C+F">F. Benfenati</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+V">V. Bertin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biagi%2C+S">S. Biagi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boumaaza%2C+J">J. Boumaaza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouta%2C+M">M. Bouta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouwhuis%2C+M+C">M. C. Bouwhuis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Br%C3%A2nza%C5%9F%2C+H">H. Br芒nza艧</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruijn%2C+R">R. Bruijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caiffi%2C+B">B. Caiffi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Calvo%2C+D">D. Calvo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Campion%2C+S">S. Campion</a> , et al. (115 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.07230v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Position calibration in the deep sea is typically done by means of acoustic multilateration using three or more acoustic emitters installed at known positions. Rather than using hydrophones as receivers that are exposed to the ambient pressure, the sound signals can be coupled to piezo ceramics glued to the inside of existing containers for electronics or measuring instruments of a deep sea infras… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.07230v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2405.07230v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2405.07230v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Position calibration in the deep sea is typically done by means of acoustic multilateration using three or more acoustic emitters installed at known positions. Rather than using hydrophones as receivers that are exposed to the ambient pressure, the sound signals can be coupled to piezo ceramics glued to the inside of existing containers for electronics or measuring instruments of a deep sea infrastructure. The ANTARES neutrino telescope operated from 2006 until 2022 in the Mediterranean Sea at a depth exceeding 2000m. It comprised nearly 900 glass spheres with 432mm diameter and 15mm thickness, equipped with photomultiplier tubes to detect Cherenkov light from tracks of charged elementary particles. In an experimental setup within ANTARES, piezo sensors have been glued to the inside of such - otherwise empty - glass spheres. These sensors recorded signals from acoustic emitters with frequencies from 46545 to 60235Hz. Two waves propagating through the glass sphere are found as a result of the excitation by the waves in the water. These can be qualitatively associated with symmetric and asymmetric Lamb-like waves of zeroth order: a fast (early) one with $v_e \approx 5$mm/$渭$s and a slow (late) one with $v_\ell \approx 2$mm/$渭$s. Taking these findings into account improves the accuracy of the position calibration. The results can be transferred to the KM3NeT neutrino telescope, currently under construction at multiple sites in the Mediterranean Sea, for which the concept of piezo sensors glued to the inside of glass spheres has been adapted for monitoring the positions of the photomultiplier tubes. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2405.07230v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2405.07230v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 January, 2025; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 May, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Published by "Experimental Astronomy"</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Exp Astron 59, 6 (2025) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.08063">arXiv:2107.08063</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.08063">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2107.08063">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics">physics.ao-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Populations and Evolution">q-bio.PE</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Studying Bioluminescence Flashes with the ANTARES Deep Sea Neutrino Telescope </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Reeb%2C+N">N. Reeb</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hutschenreuter%2C+S">S. Hutschenreuter</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zehetner%2C+P">P. Zehetner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ensslin%2C+T">T. Ensslin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alves%2C+S">S. Alves</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andr%C3%A9%2C+M">M. Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghinolfi%2C+M">M. Anghinolfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anton%2C+G">G. Anton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aubert%2C+J+-">J. -J. Aubert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aublin%2C+J">J. Aublin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basa%2C+S">S. Basa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Belhorma%2C+B">B. Belhorma</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bendahman%2C+M">M. Bendahman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+V">V. Bertin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biagi%2C+S">S. Biagi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bissinger%2C+M">M. Bissinger</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Boumaaza%2C+J">J. Boumaaza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouta%2C+M">M. Bouta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouwhuis%2C+M+C">M. C. Bouwhuis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Br%C3%A2nza%C5%9F%2C+H">H. Br芒nza艧</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruijn%2C+R">R. Bruijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a> , et al. (119 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.08063v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We develop a novel technique to exploit the extensive data sets provided by underwater neutrino telescopes to gain information on bioluminescence in the deep sea. The passive nature of the telescopes gives us the unique opportunity to infer information on bioluminescent organisms without actively interfering with them. We propose a statistical method that allows us to reconstruct the light emissio… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.08063v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2107.08063v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.08063v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We develop a novel technique to exploit the extensive data sets provided by underwater neutrino telescopes to gain information on bioluminescence in the deep sea. The passive nature of the telescopes gives us the unique opportunity to infer information on bioluminescent organisms without actively interfering with them. We propose a statistical method that allows us to reconstruct the light emission of individual organisms, as well as their location and movement. A mathematical model is built to describe the measurement process of underwater neutrino telescopes and the signal generation of the biological organisms. The Metric Gaussian Variational Inference algorithm is used to reconstruct the model parameters using photon counts recorded by the neutrino detectors. We apply this method to synthetic data sets and data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope. The telescope is located 40 km off the French coast and fixed to the sea floor at a depth of 2475 m. The runs with synthetic data reveal that we can reliably model the emitted bioluminescent flashes of the organisms. Furthermore, we find that the spatial resolution of the localization of light sources highly depends on the configuration of the telescope. Precise measurements of the efficiencies of the detectors and the attenuation length of the water are crucial to reconstruct the light emission. Finally, the application to ANTARES data reveals the first precise localizations of bioluminescent organisms using neutrino telescope data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.08063v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2107.08063v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 16 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2021. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.03649">arXiv:1708.03649</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.03649">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1708.03649">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1708.03649">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> An algorithm for the reconstruction of neutrino-induced showers in the ANTARES neutrino telescope </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albert%2C+A">A. Albert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andr%C3%A9%2C+M">M. Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghinolfi%2C+M">M. Anghinolfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anton%2C+G">G. Anton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aubert%2C+J+-">J. -J. Aubert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Avgitas%2C+T">T. Avgitas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barrios-Mart%C3%AD%2C+J">J. Barrios-Mart铆</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basa%2C+S">S. Basa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Belhorma%2C+B">B. Belhorma</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+V">V. Bertin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biagi%2C+S">S. Biagi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bormuth%2C+R">R. Bormuth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bourret%2C+S">S. Bourret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouwhuis%2C+M+C">M. C. Bouwhuis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Br%C3%A2nza%C5%9F%2C+H">H. Br芒nza艧</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruijn%2C+R">R. Bruijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capone%2C+A">A. Capone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caramete%2C+L">L. Caramete</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+J">J. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Celli%2C+S">S. Celli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Moursli%2C+R+C+E">R. Cherkaoui El Moursli</a> , et al. (102 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.03649v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Muons created by $谓_渭$ charged current (CC) interactions in the water surrounding the ANTARES neutrino telescope have been almost exclusively used so far in searches for cosmic neutrino sources. Due to their long range, highly energetic muons inducing Cherenkov radiation in the water are reconstructed with dedicated algorithms that allow the determination of the parent neutrino direction with a me… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.03649v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1708.03649v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1708.03649v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Muons created by $谓_渭$ charged current (CC) interactions in the water surrounding the ANTARES neutrino telescope have been almost exclusively used so far in searches for cosmic neutrino sources. Due to their long range, highly energetic muons inducing Cherenkov radiation in the water are reconstructed with dedicated algorithms that allow the determination of the parent neutrino direction with a median angular resolution of about \unit{0.4}{\degree} for an $E^{-2}$ neutrino spectrum. In this paper, an algorithm optimised for accurate reconstruction of energy and direction of shower events in the ANTARES detector is presented. Hadronic showers of electrically charged particles are produced by the disintegration of the nucleus both in CC and neutral current (NC) interactions of neutrinos in water. In addition, electromagnetic showers result from the CC interactions of electron neutrinos while the decay of a tau lepton produced in $谓_蟿$ CC interactions will in most cases lead to either a hadronic or an electromagnetic shower. A shower can be approximated as a point source of photons. With the presented method, the shower position is reconstructed with a precision of about \unit{1}{\metre}, the neutrino direction is reconstructed with a median angular resolution between \unit{2}{\degree} and \unit{3}{\degree} in the energy range of \SIrange{1}{1000}{TeV}. In this energy interval, the uncertainty on the reconstructed neutrino energy is about \SIrange{5}{10}{\%}. The increase in the detector sensitivity due to the use of additional information from shower events in the searches for a cosmic neutrino flux is also presented. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1708.03649v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1708.03649v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 January, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 August, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2017. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.04182">arXiv:1507.04182</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1507.04182">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1507.04182">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1507.04182">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2016.02.001">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2016.02.001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Time calibration with atmospheric muon tracks in the ANTARES neutrino telescope </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adri%C3%A1n-Mart%C3%ADnez%2C+S">S. Adri谩n-Mart铆nez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albert%2C+A">A. Albert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andr%C3%A9%2C+M">M. Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anton%2C+G">G. Anton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aubert%2C+J+-">J. -J. Aubert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barrios-Mart%C3%AD%2C+J">J. Barrios-Mart铆</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basa%2C+S">S. Basa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+V">V. Bertin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biagi%2C+S">S. Biagi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogazzi%2C+C">C. Bogazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bormuth%2C+R">R. Bormuth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bou-Cabo%2C+M">M. Bou-Cabo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouwhuis%2C+M+C">M. C. Bouwhuis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bruijn%2C+R">R. Bruijn</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capone%2C+A">A. Capone</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caramete%2C+L">L. Caramete</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+J">J. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chiarusi%2C+T">T. Chiarusi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Circella%2C+M">M. Circella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coniglione%2C+R">R. Coniglione</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Costantini%2C+H">H. Costantini</a> , et al. (105 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1507.04182v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The ANTARES experiment consists of an array of photomultipliers distributed along 12 lines and located deep underwater in the Mediterranean Sea. It searches for astrophysical neutrinos collecting the Cherenkov light induced by the charged particles, mainly muons, produced in neutrino interactions around the detector. Since at energies of $\sim$10 TeV the muon and the incident neutrino are almost c… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1507.04182v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1507.04182v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1507.04182v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The ANTARES experiment consists of an array of photomultipliers distributed along 12 lines and located deep underwater in the Mediterranean Sea. It searches for astrophysical neutrinos collecting the Cherenkov light induced by the charged particles, mainly muons, produced in neutrino interactions around the detector. Since at energies of $\sim$10 TeV the muon and the incident neutrino are almost collinear, it is possible to use the ANTARES detector as a neutrino telescope and identify a source of neutrinos in the sky starting from a precise reconstruction of the muon trajectory. To get this result, the arrival times of the Cherenkov photons must be accurately measured. A to perform time calibrations with the precision required to have optimal performances of the instrument is described. The reconstructed tracks of the atmospheric muons in the ANTARES detector are used to determine the relative time offsets between photomultipliers. Currently, this method is used to obtain the time calibration constants for photomultipliers on different lines at a precision level of 0.5 ns. It has also been validated for calibrating photomultipliers on the same line, using a system of LEDs and laser light devices. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1507.04182v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1507.04182v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 July, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Submitted to Astroparticle Physics (17 pages, 11 figures)</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1111.6482">arXiv:1111.6482</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1111.6482">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Geophysics">physics.geo-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2011.06.006">10.1016/j.dsr.2011.06.006 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Acoustic and optical variations during rapid downward motion episodes in the deep north-western Mediterranean Sea </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=van+Haren%2C+H">H. van Haren</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Taupier-Letage%2C+I">I. Taupier-Letage</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aguilar%2C+J+A">J. A. Aguilar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albert%2C+A">A. Albert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghinolfi%2C+M">M. Anghinolfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anton%2C+G">G. Anton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anvar%2C+S">S. Anvar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jesus%2C+A+C+A">A. C. Assis Jesus</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Astraatmadja%2C+T">T. Astraatmadja</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aubert%2C+J+-">J. -J. Aubert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auer%2C+R">R. Auer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basa%2C+S">S. Basa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bazzotti%2C+M">M. Bazzotti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+V">V. Bertin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biagi%2C+S">S. Biagi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bigongiari%2C+C">C. Bigongiari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bou-Cabof%2C+M">M. Bou-Cabof</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouwhuis%2C+M+C">M. C. Bouwhuis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+A">A. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camarena%2C+F">F. Camarena</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Capone%2C+A">A. Capone</a> , et al. (116 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1111.6482v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> An Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) was moored at the deep-sea site of the ANTARES neutrino telescope near Toulon, France, thus providing a unique opportunity to compare high-resolution acoustic and optical observations between 70 and 170 m above the sea bed at 2475 m. The ADCP measured downward vertical currents of magnitudes up to 0.03 m s-1 in late winter and early spring 2006. In the s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1111.6482v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1111.6482v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1111.6482v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> An Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) was moored at the deep-sea site of the ANTARES neutrino telescope near Toulon, France, thus providing a unique opportunity to compare high-resolution acoustic and optical observations between 70 and 170 m above the sea bed at 2475 m. The ADCP measured downward vertical currents of magnitudes up to 0.03 m s-1 in late winter and early spring 2006. In the same period, observations were made of enhanced levels of acoustic reflection, interpreted as suspended particles including zooplankton, by a factor of about 10 and of horizontal currents reaching 0.35 m s-1. These observations coincided with high light levels detected by the telescope, interpreted as increased bioluminescence. During winter 2006 deep dense-water formation occurred in the Ligurian subbasin, thus providing a possible explanation for these observations. However, the 10-20 days quasi-periodic episodes of high levels of acoustic reflection, light and large vertical currents continuing into the summer are not direct evidence of this process. It is hypothesized that the main process allowing for suspended material to be moved vertically later in the year is local advection, linked with topographic boundary current instabilities along the rim of the 'Northern Current'. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1111.6482v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1111.6482v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 November, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2011. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">30 pages, 7 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">MSC Class:</span> 86-02 </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Deep-Sea Research I, 58 (2011), 875-884 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1105.4116">arXiv:1105.4116</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1105.4116">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1105.4116">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1105.4116">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability">physics.data-an</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2011.01.003">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2011.01.003 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> A Fast Algorithm for Muon Track Reconstruction and its Application to the ANTARES Neutrino Telescope </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=ANTARES+collaboration"> ANTARES collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aguilar%2C+J+A">J. A. Aguilar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Samarai%2C+I+A">I. Al Samarai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albert%2C+A">A. Albert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andre%2C+M">M. Andre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghinolfi%2C+M">M. Anghinolfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anton%2C+G">G. Anton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anvar%2C+S">S. Anvar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jesus%2C+A+C+A">A. C. Assis Jesus</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Astraatmadja%2C+T">T. Astraatmadja</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aubert%2C+J">J-J. Aubert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auer%2C+R">R. Auer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basa%2C+S">S. Basa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bazzotti%2C+M">M. Bazzotti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+V">V. Bertin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biagi%2C+S">S. Biagi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bigongiari%2C+C">C. Bigongiari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogazzi%2C+C">C. Bogazzi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bou-Cabo%2C+M">M. Bou-Cabo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouwhuis%2C+M+C">M. C. Bouwhuis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+A+M">A. M. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a> , et al. (118 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1105.4116v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> An algorithm is presented, that provides a fast and robust reconstruction of neutrino induced upward-going muons and a discrimination of these events from downward-going atmospheric muon background in data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope. The algorithm consists of a hit merging and hit selection procedure followed by fitting steps for a track hypothesis and a point-like light source. I… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1105.4116v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1105.4116v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1105.4116v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> An algorithm is presented, that provides a fast and robust reconstruction of neutrino induced upward-going muons and a discrimination of these events from downward-going atmospheric muon background in data collected by the ANTARES neutrino telescope. The algorithm consists of a hit merging and hit selection procedure followed by fitting steps for a track hypothesis and a point-like light source. It is particularly well-suited for real time applications such as online monitoring and fast triggering of optical follow-up observations for multi-messenger studies. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated with Monte Carlo simulations and various distributions are compared with that obtained in ANTARES data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1105.4116v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1105.4116v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 May, 2011; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2011. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Astropart.Phys.34:652-662,2011 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.2204">arXiv:1012.2204</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1012.2204">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1012.2204">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1012.2204">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics">astro-ph.IM</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2010.12.004">10.1016/j.astropartphys.2010.12.004 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Time Calibration of the ANTARES Neutrino Telescope </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+ANTARES+Collaboration"> The ANTARES Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aguilar%2C+J+A">J. A. Aguilar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Samarai%2C+I+A">I. Al Samarai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albert%2C+A">A. Albert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andr%C3%A9%2C+M">M. Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anghinolfi%2C+M">M. Anghinolfi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anton%2C+G">G. Anton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anvar%2C+S">S. Anvar</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardid%2C+M">M. Ardid</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jesus%2C+A+C+A">A. C. Assis Jesus</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Astraatmadja%2C+T">T. Astraatmadja</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aubert%2C+J+J">J. J. Aubert</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auer%2C+R">R. Auer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baret%2C+B">B. Baret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basa%2C+S">S. Basa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bazzotti%2C+M">M. Bazzotti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertin%2C+V">V. Bertin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biagi%2C+S">S. Biagi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bigongiari%2C+C">C. Bigongiari</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bou-Cabo%2C+M">M. Bou-Cabo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bouwhuis%2C+M+C">M. C. Bouwhuis</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brown%2C+A+M">A. M. Brown</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brunner%2C+J">J. Brunner</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camarena%2C+F">F. Camarena</a> , et al. (113 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1012.2204v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The ANTARES deep-sea neutrino telescope comprises a three-dimensional array of photomultipliers to detect the Cherenkov light induced by upgoing relativistic charged particles originating from neutrino interactions in the vicinity of the detector. The large scattering length of light in the deep sea facilitates an angular resolution of a few tenths of a degree for neutrino energies exceeding 10 Te… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1012.2204v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1012.2204v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1012.2204v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The ANTARES deep-sea neutrino telescope comprises a three-dimensional array of photomultipliers to detect the Cherenkov light induced by upgoing relativistic charged particles originating from neutrino interactions in the vicinity of the detector. The large scattering length of light in the deep sea facilitates an angular resolution of a few tenths of a degree for neutrino energies exceeding 10 TeV. In order to achieve this optimal performance, the time calibration procedures should ensure a relative time calibration between the photomultipliers at the level of about 1ns. The methods developed to attain this level of precision are described. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1012.2204v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1012.2204v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 December, 2010; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2010. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">23 pages, 20 figures, accepted by Astropart. Phys</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Astropart.Phys.34:539-549,2011 </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a> </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 9.7 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