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Neuros – Wikipedia
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skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Neuros rootpage-Neuros skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hoppa till innehållet</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Huvudmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" 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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Huvudsida" title="Besök huvudsidan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Huvudsida</span></a></li><li id="n-Introduktion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion"><span>Introduktion</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Deltagarportalen" title="Om projektet, vad du kan göra, var man kan hitta saker"><span>Deltagarportalen</span></a></li><li id="n-Bybrunnen" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Bybrunnen"><span>Bybrunnen</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_%C3%A4ndringar" title="Lista över de senaste ändringarna på wikin [r]" 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</ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Ändra utseendet på sidans teckenstorlek, bredd och färg" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utseende" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utseende</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv" class=""><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Neuros" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Neuros" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=sv.wikipedia.org&uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&returnto=Neuros" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&returnto=Neuros" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Neuros</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 65 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عصاب – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عصاب" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis" title="Neurosis – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Neurosis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevroz" title="Nevroz – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nevroz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8" title="নিউরোসিস – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিউরোসিস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Неўроз – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Неўроз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8D%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Нэўроз – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нэўроз" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Невроза – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Невроза" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosi" title="Neurosi – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Neurosi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neur%C3%B3za" title="Neuróza – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Neuróza" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurose" title="Neurose – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Neurose" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurose" title="Neurose – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Neurose" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroos" title="Neuroos – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Neuroos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B5%CF%8D%CF%81%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Νεύρωση – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νεύρωση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis" title="Neurosis – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Neurosis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis" title="Neurosis – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Neurosis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ne%C5%ADrozo" title="Neŭrozo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Neŭrozo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosi" title="Neurosi – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Neurosi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="رواننژندی – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رواننژندی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9vrose" title="Névrose – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Névrose" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9ar%C3%B3is" title="Néaróis – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Néaróis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurose" title="Neurose – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Neurose" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EA%B2%BD%EC%A6%9D" title="신경증 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신경증" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D6%87%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%A6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Նևրոզներ – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նևրոզներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AA" title="तंत्रिकाताप – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तंत्रिकाताप" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroza" title="Neuroza – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Neuroza" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevroso" title="Nevroso – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nevroso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis" title="Neurosis – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Neurosis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevrosi" title="Nevrosi – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nevrosi" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%96%D7%94" title="נוירוזה – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="נוירוזה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hola_k%CA%8Ad%C9%94%C5%8B" title="Hola kʊdɔŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Hola kʊdɔŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%96%E1%83%98" title="ნევროზი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ნევროზი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Психонервоз – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Психонервоз" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevroz" title="Nevroz – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Nevroz" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroz" title="Neuroz – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Neuroz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Невроздор – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Невроздор" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroz%C4%97" title="Neurozė – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Neurozė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neur%C3%B3zis" title="Neurózis – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Neurózis" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Невроза – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Невроза" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B2" title="نيوروز – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نيوروز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%86%DA%98%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="روان نژندی – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="روان نژندی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis" title="Neurosis – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Neurosis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurose" title="Neurose – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Neurose" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%B5%8C%E7%97%87" title="神経症 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="神経症" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevroz" title="Nevroz – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Nevroz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevroz" title="Nevroz – komi-permjakiska" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Nevroz" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaburzenia_nerwicowe" title="Zaburzenia nerwicowe – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zaburzenia nerwicowe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurose" title="Neurose – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Neurose" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerv_kesellikleri" title="Nerv kesellikleri – karakalpakiska" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Nerv kesellikleri" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevroz%C4%83" title="Nevroză – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Nevroză" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Невроз – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Невроз" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroza" title="Neuroza – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Neuroza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis" title="Neurosis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Neurosis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neur%C3%B3za" title="Neuróza – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Neuróza" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Неуроза – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Неуроза" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroza" title="Neuroza – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Neuroza" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurosis" title="Neurosis – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Neurosis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Невроз – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Невроз" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97" title="โรคประสาท – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรคประสาท" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevroz" title="Nevroz – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Nevroz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7" title="Невроз – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Невроз" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="عصاب – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عصاب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo%E1%BA%A1n_th%E1%BA%A7n_kinh_ch%E1%BB%A9c_n%C4%83ng" title="Loạn thần kinh chức năng – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Loạn thần kinh chức năng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%97%87" title="神经症 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="神经症" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%97%87" title="神經症 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="神經症" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%97%87" title="神经症 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="神经症" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q181032#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Neuros" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Neuros" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; background-color: lightgrey">Neurotiska, stressrelaterade och somatoforma syndrom</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightgrey;">Latin: neurosis, perturbationes somatoformes et ad neurosim et stress pertinentes</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:William_Cullen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="William Cullen.jpg"><img alt="William Cullen.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/William_Cullen.jpg/250px-William_Cullen.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="307" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/William_Cullen.jpg/375px-William_Cullen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/William_Cullen.jpg/500px-William_Cullen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="815" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <div style=""><a href="/wiki/William_Cullen" title="William Cullen">William Cullen</a> myntade ordet "neuros" 1769.</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><i>Klassifikation och externa resurser</i></th></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">ICD-10</a></th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/F40.0">F40.0</a>-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/F48.0">F48.0</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/ICD" title="ICD">ICD</a>-9</th><td class="" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=300">300</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Neuros</b> är vid sidan av <a href="/wiki/Psykos" title="Psykos">psykos</a> en av de mest centrala <a href="/wiki/Psykologi" title="Psykologi">psykologiska</a> termerna för ofta förekommande typer av <a href="/wiki/Psykisk_oh%C3%A4lsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Psykisk ohälsa">psykisk ohälsa</a>. Det var förr en vanlig <a href="/wiki/Psykiatrisk_diagnos" class="mw-redirect" title="Psykiatrisk diagnos">psykiatrisk diagnos</a>, men nämns numera endast sporadiskt i standardiserade diagnosmanualer. </p><p>Ordet "neuros" myntades 1769 av <a href="/wiki/William_Cullen" title="William Cullen">William Cullen</a> för vad han definierade som nervsjukdomar: <a href="/wiki/Paralys" class="mw-redirect" title="Paralys">paralys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koma" title="Koma">koma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spasm" title="Spasm">spasmer</a>, och <a href="/wiki/Vansinne" class="mw-redirect" title="Vansinne">vansinne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Psykisk_utvecklingsst%C3%B6rning" class="mw-redirect" title="Psykisk utvecklingsstörning">sinnesslöhet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melankoli" title="Melankoli">melankoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mani_(syndrom)" title="Mani (syndrom)">mani</a> och <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6mnst%C3%B6rningar" title="Sömnstörningar">sömnstörningar</a>). Några årtionden senare utvecklades diagnosen neuroser av <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89tienne_Georget&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Étienne Georget [inte skriven än]">Étienne Georget</a> för att även inbegripa psykosomatiska störningar, <a href="/wiki/Hysteri" title="Hysteri">hysteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Astma" title="Astma">astma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Migr%C3%A4n" title="Migrän">migrän</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hypokondri" title="Hypokondri">hypokondri</a>, vansinne och <a href="/wiki/Palpitation" title="Palpitation">palpitationer</a>, det vill säga kroniska sjukdomar utan feber som inte under <a href="/wiki/Obduktion" title="Obduktion">obduktion</a> kunde bevisas ha kroppsliga orsaker. Ordet "psykos" myntades under mitten av 1800-talet för mentalsjukdomar som i motsats inte ansågs bero på nerverna, utan på psyket. Periodvis innefattades ändå psykoser i termen neuros, så av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Friedrich_Flemming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Friedrich Flemming [inte skriven än]">Carl Friedrich Flemming</a> som 1877 framlade teorin att det fanns tre former neuroser: "psykoneuroser" vilka berodde på störningar i <a href="/wiki/Centrala_nervsystemet" title="Centrala nervsystemet">centrala nervsystemet</a> (dvs psykoser), "perifera neuroser" som berodde på <a href="/wiki/Perifera_nervsystemet" title="Perifera nervsystemet">perifera nervsystemet</a>, samt motoriska neuroser. Neuroser sågs allmänt som kroppsliga sjukdomar och psykoser som regel som psykiska sjukdomar, tills <a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a> vände på deras etiologier; med <a href="/wiki/Psykoanalys" title="Psykoanalys">psykoanalysen</a> infördes synsättet att neuroser beror på psykiska problem, och psykoser på i varierande grad fysiska.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>När Freud lade fram sin teori om den <a href="/wiki/Psykosexuella_utvecklingen" class="mw-redirect" title="Psykosexuella utvecklingen">psykosexuella utvecklingen</a> behöll han ordet neuros, fastän han erbjöd en icke-fysiologisk förklaringsmodell. Neuroser kom därefter allmänt att behandlas med <a href="/wiki/Psykoterapi" title="Psykoterapi">psykoterapi</a>. Neuros används av den psykodynamiska skolan för tillstånd som anses ha sitt upphov i <a href="/wiki/Det_omedvetna" class="mw-redirect" title="Det omedvetna">det omedvetna</a>, där <a href="/wiki/Jagfunktionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Jagfunktionen">jagfunktionen</a> försöker bibehålla en <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvbild" class="mw-redirect" title="Självbild">självbild</a> som personen orkar med, där jaget står i konflikt med detet. En definition i den psykodynamiska skolan är att neuroserna är psykiska störningar som angriper delfunktioner i personligheten. Neuros i den psykoanalytiska skolan blev en del i en <a href="/wiki/Dikotomi" title="Dikotomi">dikotomi</a> tillsammans med psykos. </p><p>Mot den freudianska uppfattningen, förklarade <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Pavlov" title="Ivan Pavlov">Ivan Pavlov</a> och hans skola <a href="/wiki/Behaviorism" title="Behaviorism">behaviorismen</a> neuroser som inlärda beteenden. Behaviorister tenderar därför att anse att neuroser inte är <a href="/wiki/Sjukdom" title="Sjukdom">sjukdomar</a>. </p><p>Neuros användes förr brett inom psykiatrin för olika störningar. Karaktärsneuros är ett äldre namn för <a href="/wiki/Personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" class="mw-redirect" title="Personlighetsstörning">personlighetsstörning</a>. <a href="/wiki/DSM-IV" class="mw-redirect" title="DSM-IV">DSM-IV</a> undviker ordet, varmed det i den amerikanska psykiatrin är ovanligt att tala om neuroser. </p><p>I ICD-9 hade neuroser ett eget kluster, där sjukdomar ingick som <a href="/wiki/Hysteri" title="Hysteri">hysteri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panik%C3%A5ngest" title="Panikångest">panikångest</a>, <a href="/wiki/Social_fobi" title="Social fobi">social fobi</a>, med mera. <a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">ICD-10</a> har behållit termen, framför allt i klustret <i>Neurotiska, stressrelaterade och somatoforma syndrom</i> (F40-F48), men också sporadiskt bland <a href="/wiki/Affektiva_st%C3%B6rningar" title="Affektiva störningar">affektiva störningar</a>. Dock spelar begreppet en allt mindre roll i psykiatrin. Neurotiska störningar enligt ICD-10 är <a href="/wiki/Fobi" title="Fobi">fobier</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%85ngestst%C3%B6rningar" title="Ångeststörningar">ångeststörningar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somatoforma_st%C3%B6rningar" title="Somatoforma störningar">somatoforma störningar</a>, och andra störningar som uppkommer till följd av <a href="/wiki/Psykiskt_trauma" title="Psykiskt trauma">trauman</a> och extrem <a href="/wiki/Stress" title="Stress">stress</a>. </p><p>Begreppet används numera sparsamt inom psykiatri och psykologi. Enligt psykoanalytisk teoribildning är neuroser uttryck för <a href="/wiki/Undermedvetna" class="mw-redirect" title="Undermedvetna">omedvetna</a> konflikter, eller rester av försvarsmekanismer som utvecklats under barndomen. </p><p><b>Exempel:</b> </p> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="0" style="font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid black; padding: 0.1em; ;">Konflikt</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width:1em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"></td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid black; padding: 0.1em; ;">Ångest</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px solid black"><div style="width:2em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black;border-bottom:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:1px solid black"><div style="width:2em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td style="border-bottom:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width:1em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td style="border-right:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td style="border-right:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:1em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid black; padding: 0.1em; ;">Anpassningsmekanismer</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid black; padding: 0.1em; ;">Försvarsmekanismer</td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width:1em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" style="border-right:1px solid black"><div style="width:1em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2"><div style="width:1em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> <tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid black; padding: 0.1em; ;">Personlighetsutveckling</td><td rowspan="2" colspan="2"><div style="width:2em;height:2em"><span style="font:1px/1px serif"> </span></div></td><td colspan="6" rowspan="2" style="border: 2px solid black; padding: 0.1em; ;">Neuros</td></tr><tr style="height: 1px; text-align: center;"></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> Gren 1 (anpassningmek.) leder till en s.k. <i>realistisk konfliktlösning</i>.<br /> Gren 2 (försvarsmek.) leder till en <i>neurotisk konfliktlösning</i>. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px 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.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Beteendest%C3%B6rningar" title="Mall:Beteendestörningar"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Beteendest%C3%B6rningar&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Psykisk_st%C3%B6rning" title="Psykisk störning">Psykiska störningar</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beteendest%C3%B6rningar_och_emotionella_st%C3%B6rningar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beteendestörningar och emotionella störningar [inte skriven än]">beteendestörningar</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Affektiva_st%C3%B6rningar" title="Affektiva störningar">Affektiva</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Bipol%C3%A4r_sjukdom" title="Bipolär sjukdom">Bipolär sjukdom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bipol%C3%A4r_sjukdom_typ_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Bipolär sjukdom typ I">Typ I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bipol%C3%A4r_sjukdom_typ_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Bipolär sjukdom typ II">Typ II</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Cyklotymi" title="Cyklotymi">Cyklotymi</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Depression" title="Depression">Depression</a> (<a href="/wiki/Atypisk_depression" title="Atypisk depression">Atypisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dystymi" title="Dystymi">Dystymi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Egentlig_depression" class="mw-redirect" title="Egentlig depression">Egentlig</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Melankoli" title="Melankoli">Melankoli</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%85rstidsbunden_depression" title="Årstidsbunden depression">Årstidsbunden</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mani_(syndrom)" title="Mani (syndrom)">Mani</a> (<a href="/wiki/Hypomani" class="mw-redirect" title="Hypomani">Hypomani</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Drogutl%C3%B6sta_psykiska_st%C3%B6rningar" title="Drogutlösta psykiska störningar">Drogutlösta</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abstinens" title="Abstinens">Abstinens</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Akut_drogf%C3%B6rgiftning" title="Akut drogförgiftning">Akut drogförgiftning</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alkoholf%C3%B6rgiftning" title="Alkoholförgiftning">Alkoholförgiftning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Serotonergt_syndrom" title="Serotonergt syndrom">Serotonergt syndrom</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Beroende" title="Beroende">Beroende</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Delirium_tremens" title="Delirium tremens">Delirium tremens</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Drogutl%C3%B6st_psykos" title="Drogutlöst psykos">Drogutlöst psykos</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Korsakoffs_sjukdom" title="Korsakoffs sjukdom">Korsakoffs sjukdom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Substansbetingat_%C3%A5ngestsyndrom" title="Substansbetingat ångestsyndrom">Substansbetingat ångestsyndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Substansmissbruk" title="Substansmissbruk">Substansmissbruk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Uts%C3%A4ttning_(medicin)" title="Utsättning (medicin)">Utsättning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96verdos" title="Överdos">Överdos</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Fysiologiska</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Postmatala_st%C3%B6rningar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Postmatala störningar [inte skriven än]">Postnatala</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Postpartumdepression" title="Postpartumdepression">Postpartumdepression</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Postpartumpsykos" title="Postpartumpsykos">Postpartumpsykos</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Sexuell_dysfunktion_(psykisk)" title="Sexuell dysfunktion (psykisk)">Sexuella</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Anorgasmi" title="Anorgasmi">Anorgasmi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Erektil_dysfunktion" class="mw-redirect" title="Erektil dysfunktion">Erektil dysfunktion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Frigiditet" title="Frigiditet">Frigiditet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6r_tidig_utl%C3%B6sning" title="För tidig utlösning">För tidig utlösning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B6r_sen_utl%C3%B6sning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="För sen utlösning [inte skriven än]">För sen utlösning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hypersexuell_st%C3%B6rning" title="Hypersexuell störning">Hypersexuell störning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sexuell_anhedoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sexuell anhedoni [inte skriven än]">Sexuell anhedoni</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B6mnst%C3%B6rningar" title="Sömnstörningar">Sömnstörningar</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%B6rsenad_s%C3%B6mnfasst%C3%B6rning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Försenad sömnfasstörning [inte skriven än]">Försenad sömnfasstörning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hypersomni" title="Hypersomni">Hypersomni</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Insomni" class="mw-redirect" title="Insomni">Insomni</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Parasomni" title="Parasomni">Parasomni</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nattskr%C3%A4ck" title="Nattskräck">Nattskräck</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%84tst%C3%B6rningar" title="Ätstörningar">Ätstörningar</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Anorexia_nervosa" title="Anorexia nervosa">Anorexia nervosa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bulimia_nervosa" title="Bulimia nervosa">Bulimia nervosa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hets%C3%A4tningsst%C3%B6rning" title="Hetsätningsstörning">Hetsätningsstörning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ortorexi" title="Ortorexi">Ortorexi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Undvikande/restriktiv_%C3%A4tst%C3%B6rning" title="Undvikande/restriktiv ätstörning">Undvikande/restriktiv ätstörning</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Hos vuxna</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beteendest%C3%B6rningar_och_emotionella_st%C3%B6rningar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beteendestörningar och emotionella störningar [inte skriven än]">Beteende</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Impulskontrollst%C3%B6rningar" title="Impulskontrollstörningar">Impulskontrollstörningar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arbetsnarkomani" title="Arbetsnarkomani">Arbetsnarkomani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Intermittent_explosivitet" title="Intermittent explosivitet">Intermittent explosivitet</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kleptomani" title="Kleptomani">Kleptomani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pyromani" title="Pyromani">Pyromani</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Spelberoende" title="Spelberoende">Spelberoende</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Trikotillomani" title="Trikotillomani">Trikotillomani</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6nsidentitetsst%C3%B6rningar" title="Könsidentitetsstörningar">Könsidentitetsstörningar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchhausens_syndrom" title="Münchhausens syndrom">Münchhausens syndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Parafili" title="Parafili">Parafili</a> (<a href="/wiki/Exhibitionism" title="Exhibitionism">Exhibitionism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Voyeurism" title="Voyeurism">Voyeurism</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" class="mw-redirect" title="Personlighetsstörning">Personlighet</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Paranoid_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Paranoid personlighetsstörning">Paranoid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Schizoid_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Schizoid personlighetsstörning">Schizoid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Schizotyp_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" class="mw-redirect" title="Schizotyp personlighetsstörning">Schizotyp</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Antisocial_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Antisocial personlighetsstörning">Antisocial</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Borderline_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" class="mw-redirect" title="Borderline personlighetsstörning">Borderline</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Histrionisk_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Histrionisk personlighetsstörning">Histrionisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Narcissistisk_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Narcissistisk personlighetsstörning">Narcissistisk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Undvikande_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" class="mw-redirect" title="Undvikande personlighetsstörning">Undvikande</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Osj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndig_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Osjälvständig personlighetsstörning">Osjälvständig</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Anankastisk_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Anankastisk personlighetsstörning">Anankastisk</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Utvecklingsrelaterade</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Autismspektrumtillst%C3%A5nd" title="Autismspektrumtillstånd">Autismspektrum</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em">Utan intellektuell funktionsnedsättning (<a href="/wiki/Autismspektrumtillst%C3%A5nd#nivå_1" title="Autismspektrumtillstånd">nivå 1</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Autismspektrumtillst%C3%A5nd#nivå_2" title="Autismspektrumtillstånd">nivå 2</a>) <span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Med intellektuell funktionsnedsättning (<a href="/wiki/Autismspektrumtillst%C3%A5nd#nivå_1" title="Autismspektrumtillstånd">nivå 1</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Autismspektrumtillst%C3%A5nd#nivå_2" title="Autismspektrumtillstånd">nivå 2</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Autismspektrumtillst%C3%A5nd#nivå_3" title="Autismspektrumtillstånd">nivå 3</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>Tidigare diagnoser, fortsatt i begränsat bruk (<a href="/wiki/Aspergers_syndrom" title="Aspergers syndrom">Aspergers syndrom</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span>Tidigare diagnoser, tanga ur bruk (<a href="/wiki/Autism" class="mw-redirect" title="Autism">Autism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Atypisk_autism" title="Atypisk autism">Atypisk autism</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beteendest%C3%B6rningar_och_emotionella_st%C3%B6rningar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beteendestörningar och emotionella störningar [inte skriven än]">Beteende</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/ADHD" title="ADHD">ADHD</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Selektiv_mutism" title="Selektiv mutism">Selektiv mutism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tics" title="Tics">Tics</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tourettes_syndrom" title="Tourettes syndrom">Tourettes syndrom</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Uppf%C3%B6randest%C3%B6rning" title="Uppförandestörning">Uppförandestörning</a> (<a href="/wiki/Trotssyndrom" title="Trotssyndrom">Trotssyndrom</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Neurotiska</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Dissociativa_st%C3%B6rningar" title="Dissociativa störningar">Dissociativa</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Depersonalisationssyndrom" title="Depersonalisationssyndrom">Depersonalisationssyndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dissociativ_amnesi" title="Dissociativ amnesi">Dissociativ amnesi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dissociativ_identitetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Dissociativ identitetsstörning">Dissociativ identitetsstörning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dissociativ_fugue" title="Dissociativ fugue">Dissociativ fugue</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Somatoforma_st%C3%B6rningar" title="Somatoforma störningar">Somatoforma</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hypokondri" title="Hypokondri">Hypokondri</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Inbillade_utseendedefekter" class="mw-redirect" title="Inbillade utseendedefekter">Inbillade utseendedefekter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kroniskt_somatoformt_sm%C3%A4rtsyndrom" title="Kroniskt somatoformt smärtsyndrom">Kroniskt somatoformt smärtsyndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Somatoform_autonom_dysfunktion" title="Somatoform autonom dysfunktion">Somatoform autonom dysfunktion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Somatiseringssyndrom" class="mw-redirect" title="Somatiseringssyndrom">Somatiseringssyndrom</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%85ngestst%C3%B6rningar" title="Ångeststörningar">Ängsliga</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Fobi" title="Fobi">Fobi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Agorafobi" title="Agorafobi">Agorafobi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Social_fobi" title="Social fobi">Social fobi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Specifik_fobi" class="mw-redirect" title="Specifik fobi">Specifik fobi</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Generaliserat_%C3%A5ngestsyndrom" title="Generaliserat ångestsyndrom">Generaliserat ångestsyndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Panik%C3%A5ngest" title="Panikångest">Panikångest</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Stress" title="Stress">Stress</a> (<a href="/wiki/Akut_stressreaktion" title="Akut stressreaktion">Akut stressreaktion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Posttraumatiskt_stressyndrom" title="Posttraumatiskt stressyndrom">Posttraumatiskt stressyndrom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Komplext_posttraumatiskt_stressyndrom" title="Komplext posttraumatiskt stressyndrom">Komplext</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Utbr%C3%A4ndhet" title="Utbrändhet">Utbrändhet</a>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Tv%C3%A5ngssyndrom" title="Tvångssyndrom">Tvångssyndrom</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Organiska_psykiska_st%C3%B6rningar" title="Organiska psykiska störningar">Organiska</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Demens" title="Demens">Demens</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Alzheimers_sjukdom" title="Alzheimers sjukdom">Alzheimers sjukdom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Vaskul%C3%A4r_demens" title="Vaskulär demens">vaskulär demens</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Creutzfeldt%E2%80%93Jakobs_sjukdom" title="Creutzfeldt–Jakobs sjukdom">Creutzfeldt–Jakobs sjukdom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Frontallobsdemens" title="Frontallobsdemens">Frontallobsdemens</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Huntingtons_sjukdom" title="Huntingtons sjukdom">Huntingtons sjukdom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lindrig_kognitiv_st%C3%B6rning" title="Lindrig kognitiv störning">Lindrig kognitiv störning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Parkinsons_sjukdom" title="Parkinsons sjukdom">Parkinsons sjukdom</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Övriga</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Delirium" title="Delirium">Delirium</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Organisk_personlighetsst%C3%B6rning" title="Organisk personlighetsstörning">Organisk personlighetsstörning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Organisk_psykos" title="Organisk psykos">Organisk psykos</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Psykos" title="Psykos">Psykotiska</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Schizofreni" title="Schizofreni">Schizofreni</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hebefren_schizofreni" title="Hebefren schizofreni">Hebefren</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kataton_schizofreni" title="Kataton schizofreni">Kataton</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Paranoid_schizofreni" title="Paranoid schizofreni">Paranoid</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Schizofrent_resttillst%C3%A5nd" title="Schizofrent resttillstånd">Resttillstånd</a> – <a href="/wiki/Schizoaffektivt_syndrom" title="Schizoaffektivt syndrom">Schizoaffektivt syndrom</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Schizofreniform_st%C3%B6rning" title="Schizofreniform störning">Schizofreniform störning</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Schizotyp_st%C3%B6rning" title="Schizotyp störning">Schizotyp störning</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Vanf%C3%B6rest%C3%A4llning" title="Vanföreställning">Vanföreställningar</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Vanf%C3%B6rest%C3%A4llningssyndrom" title="Vanföreställningssyndrom">Vanföreställningssyndrom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Delade_vanf%C3%B6rest%C3%A4llningar" class="mw-redirect" title="Delade vanföreställningar">Delade vanföreställningar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Masshysteri" title="Masshysteri">Masshysteri</a>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Övergående</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Akut_psykos" title="Akut psykos">Akut psykos</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuros&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuros&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders, Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines</li> <li>Henry Egidius, Psykologilexikon, Natur & Kultur</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Noter">Noter</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuros&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuros&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text">M. DüMINIC BEER, "The dichotomies: psychosis/neurosis and functional/organic: a historical perspective", History of Psychiatry, vii (1996), 231-255.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuros&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuros&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Litteratur"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Arthur Janov, <i>Det kännande barnet, Det nya primalskriket.</i></li> <li>Jan-Otto Ottosson, <i>Psykiatri</i>, Liber AB</li> <li>Monica Bonde/Marita Johansson <i>Psykiatri för omvårdnads- och omsorgspersonal</i>, Almqvist & Wiksell Förlag <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-21-12182-6" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-21-12182-6">ISBN 91-21-12182-6</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐d948c7fb8‐p5bhm Cached time: 20241207192746 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.204 seconds Real time usage: 0.268 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 10288/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 83453/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 70943/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 12740/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.003/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 634824/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 194.348 1 -total 48.49% 94.238 1 Mall:Faktamall_hälsotillstånd 46.67% 90.694 1 Mall:Faktamall 31.08% 60.407 7 Mall:Navbox 26.24% 50.990 1 Mall:Beteendestörningar 17.60% 34.208 7 Mall:Släktträd 13.52% 26.267 7 Mall:Släktträd/steg2 3.99% 7.762 1 Mall:Navbar 2.49% 4.848 1 Mall:ICD9 2.42% 4.713 2 Mall:Transkludera --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:31699:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241207192746 and revision id 53841099. 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