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1 Samuel 12:2 Now here is the king walking before you, and I am old and gray, and my sons are here with you. I have walked before you from my youth until this day.

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As for me, I am old and gray, and my sons are here with you. I have been your leader from my youth until this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/1_samuel/12.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Your king is now your leader. I stand here before you&#8212;an old, gray-haired man&#8212;and my sons serve you. I have served as your leader from the time I was a boy to this very day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/1_samuel/12.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king walks before you, and I am old and gray; and behold, my sons are with you. I have walked before you from my youth until this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/1_samuel/12.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now here is the king walking before you, and I am old and gray, and my sons are here with you. I have walked before you from my youth until this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/1_samuel/12.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king walketh before you: and I am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons <i>are</i> with you: and I have walked before you from my childhood unto this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/1_samuel/12.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />And now here is the king, walking before you; and I am old and grayheaded, and look, my sons <i>are</i> with you. I have walked before you from my childhood to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/1_samuel/12.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now, here is the king walking before you, but as for me, I am old and gray, and my sons are here with you. And I have walked before you since my youth to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/1_samuel/12.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />&#8220Now, here is the king walking before you, but I am old and gray, and behold my sons are with you. And I have walked before you from my youth even to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/1_samuel/12.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />&#8220;And now, here is the king walking before you, but I am old and gray, and behold my sons are with you. And I have walked before you from my youth even to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/1_samuel/12.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />So now, here is the king walking before you, but I am old and gray, and behold, my sons are with you. And I have walked before you from my youth even to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/1_samuel/12.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />And now, here is the king walking before you. As for me, I am old and gray, and here are my sons with you. I have walked before you from my childhood to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/1_samuel/12.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now you can see that the king is leading you. As for me, I&#8217;m old and gray, and my sons are here with you. I have led you from my youth until now.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/1_samuel/12.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now you can see that the king is leading you. As for me, I&#8217m old and gray, and my sons are here with you. I have led you from my youth until today. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/1_samuel/12.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king walketh before you; and I am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons are with you: and I have walked before you from my youth unto this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/1_samuel/12.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />You have seen how I have led you ever since I was a young man. I'm already old. My hair is gray, and my own sons are grown. Now you must see how well your king will lead you. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/1_samuel/12.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king walketh before you: and I am old and gray-headed; and, behold, my sons are with you: and I have walked before you from my youth unto this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/1_samuel/12.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />And now, here is the king who will lead you. I am old and gray, but my sons are with you. I have led you from my youth until this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/1_samuel/12.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />and now you have him to lead you. As for me, I am old and gray, and my sons are with you. I have been your leader from my youth until now. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/1_samuel/12.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Now here is the king walking before you, while I'm old and gray, and my sons are with you. I've walked before you from my youth until this day. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/1_samuel/12.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now here is the king walking before you, and I am old and gray, and my sons are here with you. I have walked before you from my youth until this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/1_samuel/12.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Now look! This king walks before you. As for me, I am old and gray, though my sons are here with you. I have walked before you from the time of my youth till the present day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/1_samuel/12.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Now, look, the king walks before you; and I am old and gray-headed; and look, my sons are with you: and I have walked before you from my youth to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/1_samuel/12.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king walketh before you: and I am old and gray-headed; and behold, my sons are with you: and I have walked before you from my childhood to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/1_samuel/12.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Now, behold, the king walks before you. I am old and gray-headed. Behold, my sons are with you. I have walked before you from my youth to this day. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/1_samuel/12.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and now, behold, the king is habitually walking before you, and I have become aged and gray-headed, and my sons, behold, they [are] with you, and I have habitually walked before you from my youth until this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/1_samuel/12.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and now, lo, the king is walking habitually before you, and I have become aged and gray-headed, and my sons, lo, they are with you, and I have walked habitually before you from my youth till this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/1_samuel/12.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king going before you: and I grew old and I was gray-headed; and my sons, behold them with you: and I went before you from my youth even to this day.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/1_samuel/12.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And now the king goeth before you: but I am old and greyheaded: and my sons are with you: having then conversed with you from my youth unto this day, behold here I am. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/1_samuel/12.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And now the king advances before you. But I am old and have gray hair. Moreover, my sons are with you. And so, having conversed before you from my youth, even until this day, behold, I am here.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/1_samuel/12.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />and now the king will lead you. As for me, I am old and gray, and my sons are among you. I was your leader from my youth to the present day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/1_samuel/12.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />See, it is the king who leads you now; I am old and gray, but my sons are with you. I have led you from my youth until this day.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/1_samuel/12.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king is before you; and I am old and gray-headed; and, behold, my sons are with you; and I have walked before you from my childhood to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/1_samuel/12.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And now, behold, the King is before you, and I have aged and I am old, and my sons, behold, are with you, and I have walked before you from my youth and until today<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/1_samuel/12.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king walketh before you; and I am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons are with you; and I have walked before you from my youth unto this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/1_samuel/12.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And now, behold, the king goes before you; and I am grown old and shall rest; and, behold, my sons <i>are</i> among you; and, behold, I have gone about before you from my youth to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/1_samuel/12-2.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/H8oQfYUMRZg?start=2830" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/1_samuel/12.htm">Samuel's Farewell Address</a></span><br><span class="reftext">1</span>Then Samuel said to all Israel, &#8220;I have listened to your voice in all that you have said to me, and I have set over you a king. <span class="reftext">2</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/6258.htm" title="6258: w&#601;&#183;&#8216;at&#183;t&#257;h (Conj-w:: Adv) -- Now. From eth; at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive.">Now</a> <a href="/hebrew/2009.htm" title="2009: hin&#183;n&#234;h (Interjection) -- Lo! behold! Prolongation for hen; lo!">here is</a> <a href="/hebrew/4428.htm" title="4428: ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733; (Art:: N-ms) -- King. From malak; a king.">the king</a> <a href="/hebrew/1980.htm" title="1980: mi&#7791;&#183;hal&#183;l&#234;&#7733; (V-Hitpael-Prtcpl-ms) -- To go, come, walk. Akin to yalak; a primitive root; to walk.">walking</a> <a href="/hebrew/6440.htm" title="6440: lip&#772;&#183;n&#234;&#183;&#7733;em (Prep-l:: N-mpc:: 2mp) -- Face, faces. Plural of an unused noun; the face; used in a great variety of applications; also as a preposition.">before you,</a> <a href="/hebrew/589.htm" title="589: wa&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;n&#238; (Conj-w:: Pro-1cs) -- I. Contracted from 'anokiy; I.">and I</a> <a href="/hebrew/2204.htm" title="2204: z&#257;&#183;qan&#183;t&#238; (V-Qal-Perf-1cs) -- To be or become old. A primitive root; to be old.">am old</a> <a href="/hebrew/7867.htm" title="7867: w&#257;&#183;&#347;a&#7687;&#183;t&#238; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConjPerf-1cs) -- To be hoary. A primitive root; properly, to become aged, i.e. to grow gray.">and gray,</a> <a href="/hebrew/1121.htm" title="1121: &#363;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;nay (Conj-w:: N-mpc:: 1cs) -- Son. From banah; a son, in the widest sense (like 'ab, 'ach, etc.).">and my sons</a> <a href="/hebrew/2009.htm" title="2009: hin&#183;n&#257;m (Interjection:: 3mp) -- Lo! behold! Prolongation for hen; lo!">are here</a> <a href="/hebrew/854.htm" title="854: &#8217;it&#183;t&#601;&#183;&#7733;em (Prep:: 2mp) -- With (denoting proximity). Probably from 'anah; properly, nearness, near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.">with you.</a> <a href="/hebrew/589.htm" title="589: wa&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;n&#238; (Conj-w:: Pro-1cs) -- I. Contracted from 'anokiy; I.">I</a> <a href="/hebrew/1980.htm" title="1980: hi&#7791;&#183;hal&#183;la&#7733;&#183;t&#238; (V-Hitpael-Perf-1cs) -- To go, come, walk. Akin to yalak; a primitive root; to walk.">have walked</a> <a href="/hebrew/6440.htm" title="6440: lip&#772;&#183;n&#234;&#183;&#7733;em (Prep-l:: N-mpc:: 2mp) -- Face, faces. Plural of an unused noun; the face; used in a great variety of applications; also as a preposition.">before you</a> <a href="/hebrew/5271.htm" title="5271: min&#183;n&#601;&#183;&#8216;u&#183;ray (Prep-m:: N-mpc:: 1cs) -- Or naur; and nturah; properly, passive participle from na'ar as denominative; youth, the state or the persons.">from my youth</a> <a href="/hebrew/5704.htm" title="5704: &#8216;a&#7695;- (Prep) -- As far as, even to, up to, until, while. Properly, the same as ad; as far as, whether of space or time or degree.">until</a> <a href="/hebrew/2088.htm" title="2088: haz&#183;zeh (Art:: Pro-ms) -- This, here. A primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that.">this</a> <a href="/hebrew/3117.htm" title="3117: hay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm (Art:: N-ms) -- Day. From an unused root meaning to be hot; a day, whether literal, or figurative.">day.</a> </span><span class="reftext">3</span>Here I am. Bear witness against me before the LORD and before His anointed: Whose ox or donkey have I taken? Whom have I cheated or oppressed? From whose hand have I accepted a bribe and closed my eyes? Tell me, and I will restore it to you.&#8221;&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/acts/13-21.htm">Acts 13:21</a></span><br />Then the people asked for a king, and God gave them Saul son of Kish, from the tribe of Benjamin, who ruled forty years.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/8-5.htm">1 Samuel 8:5-7</a></span><br />&#8220;Look,&#8221; they said, &#8220;you are old, and your sons do not walk in your ways. Now appoint a king to judge us like all the other nations.&#8221; / But when they said, &#8220;Give us a king to judge us,&#8221; their demand was displeasing in the sight of Samuel; so he prayed to the LORD. / And the LORD said to Samuel, &#8220;Listen to the voice of the people in all that they say to you. For it is not you they have rejected, but they have rejected Me as their king.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/10-1.htm">1 Samuel 10:1</a></span><br />Then Samuel took a flask of oil, poured it on Saul&#8217;s head, kissed him, and said, &#8220;Has not the LORD anointed you ruler over His inheritance?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_samuel/11-14.htm">1 Samuel 11:14-15</a></span><br />Then Samuel said to the people, &#8220;Come, let us go to Gilgal and renew the kingship there.&#8221; / So all the people went to Gilgal and confirmed Saul as king in the presence of the LORD. There they sacrificed peace offerings before the LORD, and Saul and all the Israelites rejoiced greatly.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/17-14.htm">Deuteronomy 17:14-15</a></span><br />When you enter the land that the LORD your God is giving you and have taken possession of it and settled in it, and you say, &#8220;Let us set a king over us like all the nations around us,&#8221; / you are to appoint over yourselves the king whom the LORD your God shall choose. Appoint a king from among your brothers; you are not to set over yourselves a foreigner who is not one of your brothers.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hosea/13-10.htm">Hosea 13:10-11</a></span><br />Where is your king now to save you in all your cities, and the rulers to whom you said, &#8220;Give me a king and princes&#8221;? / So in My anger I gave you a king, and in My wrath I took him away.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/judges/8-23.htm">Judges 8:23</a></span><br />But Gideon replied, &#8220;I will not rule over you, nor will my son. The LORD shall rule over you.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/8-20.htm">1 Kings 8:20</a></span><br />Now the LORD has fulfilled the word that He spoke. I have succeeded my father David, and I sit on the throne of Israel, as the LORD promised. I have built the house for the Name of the LORD, the God of Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/12-1.htm">1 Kings 12:1-20</a></span><br />Then Rehoboam went to Shechem, for all Israel had gone there to make him king. / When Jeroboam son of Nebat heard about this, he was still in Egypt where he had fled from King Solomon and had been living ever since. / So they sent for Jeroboam, and he and the whole assembly of Israel came to Rehoboam and said, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_samuel/7-12.htm">2 Samuel 7:12-16</a></span><br />And when your days are fulfilled and you rest with your fathers, I will raise up your descendant after you, who will come from your own body, and I will establish his kingdom. / He will build a house for My Name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. / I will be his Father, and he will be My son. When he does wrong, I will discipline him with the rod of men and with the blows of the sons of men. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/28-5.htm">1 Chronicles 28:5</a></span><br />And of all my sons&#8212;for the LORD has given me many sons&#8212;He has chosen Solomon my son to sit on the throne of the kingdom of the LORD over Israel.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/29-22.htm">1 Chronicles 29:22-25</a></span><br />That day they ate and drank with great joy in the presence of the LORD. Then, for a second time, they designated David&#8217;s son Solomon as king, anointing him before the LORD as ruler, and Zadok as the priest. / So Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king in place of his father David. He prospered, and all Israel obeyed him. / All the officials and mighty men, as well as all of King David&#8217;s sons, pledged their allegiance to King Solomon. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/89-20.htm">Psalm 89:20-29</a></span><br />I have found My servant David; with My sacred oil I have anointed him. / My hand will sustain him; surely My arm will strengthen him. / No enemy will exact tribute; no wicked man will oppress him. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/3-1.htm">Isaiah 3:1-7</a></span><br />For behold, the Lord GOD of Hosts is about to remove from Jerusalem and Judah both supply and support: the whole supply of food and water, / the mighty man and the warrior, the judge and the prophet, the soothsayer and the elder, / the commander of fifty and the dignitary, the counselor, the cunning magician, and the clever enchanter. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/23-5.htm">Jeremiah 23:5-6</a></span><br />Behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch, and He will reign wisely as King and will administer justice and righteousness in the land. / In His days Judah will be saved, and Israel will dwell securely. And this is His name by which He will be called: The LORD Our Righteousness.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And now, behold, the king walks before you: and I am old and gray headed; and, behold, my sons are with you: and I have walked before you from my childhood to this day.</p><p class="hdg">walketh</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/8-20.htm">1 Samuel 8:20</a></b></br> That we also may be like all the nations; and that our king may judge us, and go out before us, and fight our battles.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/numbers/27-17.htm">Numbers 27:17</a></b></br> Which may go out before them, and which may go in before them, and which may lead them out, and which may bring them in; that the congregation of the LORD be not as sheep which have no shepherd.</p><p class="hdg">I am old</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/8-1.htm">1 Samuel 8:1,5</a></b></br> And it came to pass, when Samuel was old, that he made his sons judges over Israel&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/psalms/71-18.htm">Psalm 71:18</a></b></br> Now also when I am old and grayheaded, O God, forsake me not; until I have shewed thy strength unto <i>this</i> generation, <i>and</i> thy power to every one <i>that</i> is to come.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/isaiah/46-3.htm">Isaiah 46:3,4</a></b></br> Hearken unto me, O house of Jacob, and all the remnant of the house of Israel, which are borne <i>by me</i> from the belly, which are carried from the womb: &#8230; </p><p class="hdg">my sons</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/2-22.htm">1 Samuel 2:22,29</a></b></br> Now Eli was very old, and heard all that his sons did unto all Israel; and how they lay with the women that assembled <i>at</i> the door of the tabernacle of the congregation&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/3-13.htm">1 Samuel 3:13,16</a></b></br> For I have told him that I will judge his house for ever for the iniquity which he knoweth; because his sons made themselves vile, and he restrained them not&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/8-3.htm">1 Samuel 8:3</a></b></br> And his sons walked not in his ways, but turned aside after lucre, and took bribes, and perverted judgment.</p><p class="hdg">I have walked</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/1_samuel/3-19.htm">1 Samuel 3:19,20</a></b></br> And Samuel grew, and the LORD was with him, and did let none of his words fall to the ground&#8230; </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/2_timothy/3-15.htm">Childhood</a> <a href="/1_samuel/9-26.htm">Early</a> <a href="/1_samuel/11-10.htm">Eyes</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-12.htm">Habitually</a> <a href="/judges/11-11.htm">Leader</a> <a href="/1_samuel/8-5.htm">Walked</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/23-14.htm">Walketh</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/30-16.htm">Walking</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/23-14.htm">Walks</a> <a href="/1_samuel/4-21.htm">Youth</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/job/33-25.htm">Childhood</a> <a href="/1_samuel/15-12.htm">Early</a> <a href="/1_samuel/12-3.htm">Eyes</a> <a href="/2_kings/20-3.htm">Habitually</a> <a href="/1_samuel/13-14.htm">Leader</a> <a href="/1_samuel/17-7.htm">Walked</a> <a href="/1_kings/15-3.htm">Walketh</a> <a href="/2_samuel/6-4.htm">Walking</a> <a href="/job/18-8.htm">Walks</a> <a href="/1_samuel/17-33.htm">Youth</a><div class="vheading2">1 Samuel 12</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_samuel/12-1.htm">Samuel testifies his integrity</a></span><br><span class="reftext">6. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_samuel/12-6.htm">He reproves the people of ingratitude</a></span><br><span class="reftext">16. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_samuel/12-16.htm">He terrifies them with thunder in harvest time</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/1_samuel/12-20.htm">he comforts them in God's mercy</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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The king "walking before" the people signifies his role as a leader and representative. This moment fulfills the people's request for a king to lead them, as seen in <a href="/1_samuel/8-5.htm">1 Samuel 8:5</a>. The king's presence symbolizes a shift in governance, reflecting the people's desire to be like other nations (<a href="/1_samuel/8-20.htm">1 Samuel 8:20</a>). This transition is pivotal, as it sets the stage for the reigns of Saul, David, and Solomon, and ultimately points to the future Messianic King, Jesus Christ, who will perfectly fulfill the role of a righteous and eternal king.<p><b>and I am old and gray</b><br>Samuel's acknowledgment of his age underscores his long service and faithfulness to God and Israel. His "old and gray" status lends weight to his words, as he speaks with the authority and wisdom of a life dedicated to God's service. This phrase also highlights the natural progression of leadership, as Samuel prepares to pass the mantle to the newly anointed king. Samuel's life parallels other biblical figures who served God into their old age, such as Moses and Joshua, emphasizing the value of lifelong faithfulness.<p><b>and my sons are here with you</b><br>Samuel's mention of his sons, who are present among the people, serves as a reminder of their previous failure in leadership. In <a href="/1_samuel/8-3.htm">1 Samuel 8:3</a>, it is noted that Samuel's sons did not walk in his ways and were corrupt judges. This reference underscores the need for a new form of leadership, as the people's dissatisfaction with Samuel's sons partly motivated their demand for a king. It also serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of righteous leadership and the consequences of failing to uphold God's standards.<p><b>I have walked before you from my youth until this day</b><br>Samuel's statement about his lifelong service to Israel highlights his integrity and dedication. From his miraculous birth and early dedication to God (1 Samuel 1-2), Samuel has been a faithful servant, prophet, and judge. His "walking before" the people signifies his role as a spiritual leader and mediator between God and Israel. This phrase also reflects the biblical theme of walking with God, as seen in figures like Enoch and Noah, who "walked with God" (<a href="/genesis/5-24.htm">Genesis 5:24, 6</a>:9). Samuel's life of service foreshadows the ultimate Servant, Jesus Christ, who perfectly walked in obedience to the Father and served humanity.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/s/samuel.htm">Samuel</a></b><br>The prophet and last judge of Israel, who served as a bridge between the period of the judges and the establishment of the monarchy. He is addressing the Israelites in this passage.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_king.htm">The King</a></b><br>Refers to King Saul, the first king of Israel, whom the people requested to lead them like other nations.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/s/samuel's_sons.htm">Samuel's Sons</a></b><br>Joel and Abijah, who were appointed as judges but did not follow Samuel's righteous ways, leading to the people's demand for a king.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/i/israelites.htm">Israelites</a></b><br>The people of Israel, who demanded a king to lead them, rejecting God's direct rule through judges.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_transition_of_leadership.htm">The Transition of Leadership</a></b><br>This event marks the transition from theocratic rule under judges to a monarchy, highlighting a significant shift in Israel's governance.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_faithfulness_of_a_servant.htm">The Faithfulness of a Servant</a></b><br>Samuel's life exemplifies faithfulness in service to God and His people. Despite the people's rejection, he remained committed to his calling.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_human_desire.htm">The Consequences of Human Desire</a></b><br>The Israelites' demand for a king demonstrates the consequences of prioritizing human desires over divine guidance.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/a/aging_and_wisdom.htm">Aging and Wisdom</a></b><br>Samuel's acknowledgment of his age and experience serves as a reminder of the wisdom that comes with years of faithful service.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/l/leadership_and_accountability.htm">Leadership and Accountability</a></b><br>The presence of Samuel's sons, who did not follow his ways, highlights the importance of accountability and integrity in leadership.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_in_leadership_transitions.htm">God's Sovereignty in Leadership Transitions</a></b><br>Even when human choices seem to deviate from God's ideal, He remains sovereign and works through those decisions for His purposes.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_1_samuel_12.htm">Top 10 Lessons from 1 Samuel 12</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_does_hebrews_2_10_mean.htm">Who was Bathsheba in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/solomon's_life__key_events,_lessons.htm">What are the key events and lessons from Solomon's life?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_was_david's_child_punished.htm">Why did God punish David and Bathsheba's child?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/where_is_malta_mentioned_in_the_bible.htm">Who was Ahithophel in the Bible?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/1_samuel/12.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(2) <span class= "bld">And now, behold, the king walketh before you.</span>--No doubt, here pointing to Saul by his side. The term "walketh before you implied generally that the kingly office included the guiding and governing the people, as well as the especial duty of leading them in war; from henceforth they must accept his authority on all occasions, not merely in great emergencies. Both king and people must understand that the days when Saul could quietly betake himself to his old pursuits on the farm of the Ephraim hills were now past for ever. He must lead, and they must follow. The metaphor is taken from the usual place of a shepherd in the East, where he goes before his flock. Compare the words of our Lord, who uses the same image of a shepherd walking before his sheep (<a href="/john/10-27.htm" title="My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me:">John 10:27</a>): "My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they <span class= "ital">follow </span>me."<p><span class= "bld">And I am old and grayheaded.</span>--Here the prophet, with some pathos, refers to the elders' own words at Ramah (chap 8:5). Yes, said the seer, I am old--grown grey in your service; listen to me while I ask you what manner of service that has been. Can any one find in it a flaw? has it not been pure and disinterested throughout?<p><span class= "bld">My sons are with you.</span>--Yes, old indeed, for my offspring are numbered now among the grown men of the people. Possibly, however, a tinge of mortified feeling at the rejection of himself and his family, mixed with a desire to recommend his sons to the favour and goodwill of the nation, is at the bottom of this mention of them.--<span class= "ital">Speaker's Commentary. </span>It is evident that these sons, whose conduct as Samuel's deputies had excited the severest criticism on the part of the elders (<a href="/1_samuel/8-5.htm" title="And said to him, Behold, you are old, and your sons walk not in your ways: now make us a king to judge us like all the nations.">1Samuel 8:5</a>), had been reduced--with the full consent, of course, of their father, who up to this period exercised evidently supreme power in all the coasts of Israel--to the condition of mere private citizens.<p><span class= "bld">From my childhood unto this day.</span>--Samuel's life had in truth been constantly before the public observation from very early days; well known to all were the details of his career--his early consecration under peculiar and exceptional circumstances to the sanctuary service, the fact of the "word of the Lord" coming directly to him when still a boy, his recognition by the people directly afterwards as a prophet, then his restless, unwearied work during the dark days which followed the fall of Shiloh. It was indeed a public life. He would have Israel, now they had virtually rejected his rule, think over that long busy life of his for a moment, and then pronounce a judgment on it.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/1_samuel/12.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 2.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">The king walketh before you</span>. <span class="accented">I.e.</span> you have now one to protect and lead the nation, whereas my business was to raise its religious and moral life. The metaphor is taken from the position of the shepherd in the East, where he goes before his flock to guide and guard them. On this account the word shepherd or pastor is used in the Bible of the temporal ruler (<a href="/jeremiah/2-8.htm">Jeremiah 2:8</a>; <a href="/jeremiah/23-4.htm">Jeremiah 23:4</a>, etc.), and not, as with us, of the spiritual guide. <span class="cmt_word">My sons are with you.</span> This is no mere confirmation of the fact just stated that he was old, but a direct challenge of their dissatisfaction with his sons' conduct, as far at least as concerns any connivance on his part, or support of them in their covetousness. Samuel says, You know all about my sons; I do not profess to be ignorant that charges <span class="accented">have</span> been brought against them. Give full weight to them, and to everything said against them and me, and then give judgment. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/1_samuel/12-2.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Now</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1456;&#1506;&#1463;&#1514;&#1468;&#1464;&#1438;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#601;&#183;&#8216;at&#183;t&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6258.htm">Strong's 6258: </a> </span><span class="str2">At this time</span><br /><br /><span class="word">here is</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1460;&#1504;&#1468;&#1461;&#1445;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(hin&#183;n&#234;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interjection<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2009.htm">Strong's 2009: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lo! behold!</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the king</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1502;&#1468;&#1462;&#1443;&#1500;&#1462;&#1498;&#1456; &#1472;</span> <span class="translit">(ham&#183;me&#183;le&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4428.htm">Strong's 4428: </a> </span><span class="str2">A king</span><br /><br /><span class="word">walking</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1514;&#1456;&#1492;&#1463;&#1500;&#1468;&#1461;&#1443;&#1498;&#1456;</span> <span class="translit">(mi&#7791;&#183;hal&#183;l&#234;&#7733;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hitpael - Participle - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1980.htm">Strong's 1980: </a> </span><span class="str2">To go, come, walk</span><br /><br /><span class="word">before you,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1460;&#1508;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1497;&#1499;&#1462;&#1431;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(lip&#772;&#183;n&#234;&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6440.htm">Strong's 6440: </a> </span><span class="str2">The face</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and I</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1488;&#1458;&#1504;&#1460;&#1497;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(wa&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;n&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Pronoun - first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_589.htm">Strong's 589: </a> </span><span class="str2">I</span><br /><br /><span class="word">am old</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1494;&#1464;&#1511;&#1463;&#1443;&#1504;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1460;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(z&#257;&#183;qan&#183;t&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2204.htm">Strong's 2204: </a> </span><span class="str2">To be or become old</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and gray,</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1464;&#1513;&#1474;&#1463;&#1428;&#1489;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1460;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(w&#257;&#183;&#347;a&#7687;&#183;t&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7867.htm">Strong's 7867: </a> </span><span class="str2">To become aged, to grow gray</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and my sons</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1489;&#1464;&#1504;&#1463;&#1430;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;&#7687;&#257;&#183;nay)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1121.htm">Strong's 1121: </a> </span><span class="str2">A son</span><br /><br /><span class="word">are here</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1460;&#1504;&#1468;&#1464;&#1443;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(hin&#183;n&#257;m)</span><br /><span class="parse">Interjection &#124; third person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2009.htm">Strong's 2009: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lo! behold!</span><br /><br /><span class="word">with you.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1488;&#1460;&#1514;&#1468;&#1456;&#1499;&#1462;&#1425;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8217;it&#183;t&#601;&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_854.htm">Strong's 854: </a> </span><span class="str2">Nearness, near, with, by, at, among</span><br /><br /><span class="word">I</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1488;&#1458;&#1504;&#1460;&#1497;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(wa&#183;&#8217;a&#774;&#183;n&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Pronoun - first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_589.htm">Strong's 589: </a> </span><span class="str2">I</span><br /><br /><span class="word">have walked</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1460;&#1514;&#1456;&#1492;&#1463;&#1500;&#1468;&#1463;&#1443;&#1499;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1460;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(hi&#7791;&#183;hal&#183;la&#7733;&#183;t&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Hitpael - Perfect - first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1980.htm">Strong's 1980: </a> </span><span class="str2">To go, come, walk</span><br /><br /><span class="word">before you</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1460;&#1508;&#1456;&#1504;&#1461;&#1497;&#1499;&#1462;&#1428;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(lip&#772;&#183;n&#234;&#183;&#7733;em)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; second person masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6440.htm">Strong's 6440: </a> </span><span class="str2">The face</span><br /><br /><span class="word">from my youth</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1504;&#1468;&#1456;&#1506;&#1467;&#1512;&#1463;&#1430;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(min&#183;n&#601;&#183;&#8216;u&#183;ray)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m &#124; Noun - masculine plural construct &#124; first person common singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5271.htm">Strong's 5271: </a> </span><span class="str2">Youth, the state, the persons</span><br /><br /><span class="word">until</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1463;&#1491;&#1470;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;a&#7695;-)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5704.htm">Strong's 5704: </a> </span><span class="str2">As far as, even to, up to, until, while</span><br /><br /><span class="word">this</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1494;&#1468;&#1462;&#1469;&#1492;&#1475;</span> <span class="translit">(haz&#183;zeh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Pronoun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2088.htm">Strong's 2088: </a> </span><span class="str2">This, that</span><br /><br /><span class="word">day.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1445;&#1493;&#1465;&#1501;</span> <span class="translit">(hay&#183;y&#333;&#183;wm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3117.htm">Strong's 3117: </a> </span><span class="str2">A day</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/1_samuel/12-2.htm">1 Samuel 12:2 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/1_samuel/12-2.htm">OT History: 1 Samuel 12:2 Now behold the king walks before you (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/1_samuel/12-1.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="1 Samuel 12:1"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="1 Samuel 12:1" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/1_samuel/12-3.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="1 Samuel 12:3"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="1 Samuel 12:3" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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