CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="bs" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Sudan - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )bswikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","mart","april","maj","juni","juli","august","septembar","oktobar","novembar","decembar"],"wgRequestId":"adaa4cee-b46c-4c4c-a5b1-958a60461069","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Sudan","wgTitle":"Sudan","wgCurRevisionId":3666973,"wgRevisionId":3666973,"wgArticleId":12993,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","CS1 greške: nepodržani parametar","Dobri članci","Države u Africi","Države članice Arapske lige","Sudan","Države svijeta","Države članice Organizacije islamske konferencije","Države članice Ujedinjenih nacija","Države i teritorije osnovane 1956.","Države arapskog govornog područja","Države engleskog govornog područja","Države članice Afričke unije"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"bs","wgPageContentLanguage":"bs","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Sudan","wgRelevantArticleId":12993,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgStableRevisionId":3666973,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"bs","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"bs"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":30000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1049","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.3"}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","ext.tmh.player","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.Pgnviewer","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bs&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=bs&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=bs&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="600"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/800px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="400"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/640px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="320"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Sudan - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//bs.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Uredi" href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (bs)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//bs.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.bs"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom izvor" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Nedavne_izmjene&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Sudan rootpage-Sudan skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Idi na sadržaj</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Glavni meni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Glavni meni" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Glavni meni</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Glavni meni</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" title="Posjeti početnu stranicu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Početna strana</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-featured" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Istaknuti_%C4%8Dlanci"><span>Istaknuti članci</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal"><span>Portali</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-categories" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorije"><span>Kategorije</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Nedavne_izmjene" title="Spisak nedavnih izmjena na wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Nedavne izmjene</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Nasumi%C4%8Dna_stranica" title="Učitaj nasumičnu stranicu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nasumična stranica</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Interakcija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Sadr%C5%BEaj" title="Mjesto gdje možete nešto da naučite."><span>Pomoć</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-sandbox" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Igrali%C5%A1te"><span>Igralište</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vrata_zajednice" title="O projektu, šta možete da uradite, gdje se šta nalazi"><span>Vrata zajednice</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%C4%8Car%C5%A1ija"><span>Čaršija</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-news" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Novosti"><span>Novosti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Slobodna enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-bs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Pretraga" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Pretraži Wikipediju [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pretraga</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Pretraži Wikipediju" aria-label="Pretraži Wikipediju" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Pretraži Wikipediju [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Posebno:Pretraga"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Traži</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Lični alati"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izgled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izgled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=bs.wikipedia.org&uselang=bs" class=""><span>Donacije</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Napravi_ra%C4%8Dun&returnto=Sudan" title="Predlažemo vam da napravite račun i prijavite se; međutim, to nije obavezno" class=""><span>Napravi korisnički račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Korisni%C4%8Dka_prijava&returnto=Sudan" title="Predlažemo vam da se prijavite, iako to nije obavezno [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijavi me</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Više opcija" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lični alati" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lični alati</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Korisnički meni" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=bs.wikipedia.org&uselang=bs"><span>Donacije</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Napravi_ra%C4%8Dun&returnto=Sudan" title="Predlažemo vam da napravite račun i prijavite se; međutim, to nije obavezno"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Napravi korisnički račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Korisni%C4%8Dka_prijava&returnto=Sudan" title="Predlažemo vam da se prijavite, iako to nije obavezno [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijavi me</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stranice za odjavljene urednike <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Uvod" aria-label="Saznajte više o uređivanju"><span>detaljnije</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Moji_doprinosi" title="Spisak izmjena napravljenih s ove IP-adrese [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Doprinosi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Moj_razgovor" title="Rasprava o izmjenama s ove IP-adrese [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Ezatvori\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"bs\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable class=\"fmbox fmbox-system\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"border:1px solid #EAAD3B; text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Datoteka:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/40px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"37\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/60px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/80px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"103\" data-file-height=\"94\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EOd 21. marta do 31. maja sudjelujte u projektu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:CEE_Prolje%C4%87e_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:CEE Proljeće 2025.\"\u003ECEE proljeće 2025.\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-imageright\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Datoteka:CEE_Spring_Logo_CEE-t2.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/CEE_Spring_Logo_CEE-t2.svg/40px-CEE_Spring_Logo_CEE-t2.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"26\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/CEE_Spring_Logo_CEE-t2.svg/60px-CEE_Spring_Logo_CEE-t2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/CEE_Spring_Logo_CEE-t2.svg/120px-CEE_Spring_Logo_CEE-t2.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"478\" data-file-height=\"310\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Ctable class=\"fmbox fmbox-system\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"border:1px solid #EAAD3B; text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Datoteka:Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg/40px-Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"40\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg/60px-Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg/80px-Wiki_Loves_Ramadan_Logomark_01.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1080\" data-file-height=\"1080\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EPridružite se uređivačkom maratonu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_voli_ramazan_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Wikipedia voli ramazan 2025.\"\u003EWikipedia voli ramazan 2025\u003C/a\u003E, koji traje od 25. 2. do 15. 4. Detaljnije na \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_voli_ramazan_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Wikipedia voli ramazan 2025.\"\u003Estranici projekta\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n\u003Ctable class=\"fmbox fmbox-system\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"border:1px solid #409262; text-align:center;\"\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Datoteka:Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg\" class=\"mw-file-description\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg/40px-Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"37\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg/60px-Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg/80px-Fnf_as_2023_logo.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"1031\" data-file-height=\"951\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EPridružite se uređivačkom maratonu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Feminizam_i_folklor_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Feminizam i folklor 2025.\"\u003EFeminizam i folklor 2025\u003C/a\u003E, koji traje od 1. 2. do 31. 3. Detaljnije na \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Feminizam_i_folklor_2025.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Feminizam i folklor 2025.\"\u003Estranici projekta\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Geografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora_i_fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_i_fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Flora i fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_i_fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nacionalni_parkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nacionalni_parkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Nacionalni parkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nacionalni_parkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Historija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vlada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vlada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vlada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vlada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Političke_podjele" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Političke_podjele"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Političke podjele</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Političke_podjele-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stanovništvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stanovništvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Stanovništvo</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Stanovništvo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Stanovništvo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Stanovništvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Religija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Privreda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privreda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Privreda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privreda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Saobraćaj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Saobraćaj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Saobraćaj</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Saobraćaj-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Saobraćaj</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Saobraćaj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cestovni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cestovni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Cestovni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cestovni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Željeznički" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Željeznički"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Željeznički</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Željeznički-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aviosaobraćaj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aviosaobraćaj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Aviosaobraćaj</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aviosaobraćaj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Kultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Kultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filatelija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filatelija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Filatelija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filatelija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sadržaj" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sudan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 260 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-260" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">260 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – abhaski" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ačinski" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – adigejski" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – njemački (Švicarska)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="njemački (Švicarska)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ሱዳን – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሱዳን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%95%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܣܘܕܐܢ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܕܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudana" title="Sudana – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sudana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ajmara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – balinezijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodans" title="Sodans – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sodans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সুদান – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুদান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="སུའུ་ཏན། – tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སུའུ་ཏན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সুদান – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সুদান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوودان – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوودان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – korzikanski" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzikanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – krimski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd%C3%A1n" title="Súdán – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Súdán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swdan" title="Swdan – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Swdan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thud%C3%A4n" title="Thudän – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Thudän" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – donjolužičkosrpski" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="donjolužičkosrpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AB%DE%8B%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ސޫދާން – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސޫދާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3" title="Sudã – eve" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Sudã" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Σουδάν – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σουδάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudano" title="Sudano – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sudano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučen članak"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – farski" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodan" title="Sodan – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sodan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – sjeverni frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjeverni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBdan" title="Sûdan – zapadni frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sûdan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tS%C3%BAd%C3%A1in" title="An tSúdáin – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSúdáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – gagauški" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – škotski galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3" title="Sudã – gvarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sudã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="સુદાન – gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સુદાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Toodaan" title="Yn Toodaan – manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Toodaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="סודאן – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סודאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – gornjolužičkosrpski" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornjolužičkosrpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szud%C3%A1n" title="Szudán – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szudán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սուդան – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուդան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սուտան – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սուտան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – ingušetski" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingušetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAdan" title="Súdan – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Súdan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%B3" title="スーダン – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スーダン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sudan" title="sudan – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sudan" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სუდანი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუდანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – kabile" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabile" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – kabardijski" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan%C9%A9" title="Sudaanɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sudaanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tjap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tjap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%A9dana" title="Sũdana – kikuju" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Sũdana" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ស៊ូដង់ – kmerski" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ស៊ូដង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸುಡಾನ್ – kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸುಡಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8" title="수단 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان – kašmirski" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBdan" title="Sûdan – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sûdan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – kirgiški" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudania" title="Sudania – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sudania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – lezgijski" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaani" title="Sudaani – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Sudaani" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – ligurski" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanas" title="Sudanas – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sudanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C4%81na" title="Sudāna – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sudāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – madureški" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madureški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sod%C3%A0na" title="Sodàna – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sodàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%ABt%C4%81ne" title="Hūtāne – maorski" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hūtāne" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="സുഡാൻ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുഡാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुदान – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सुदान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – malteški" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – mirandeški" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%92%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – erzija" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – donjonjemački" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="donjonjemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – donjosaksonski" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="donjosaksonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान – nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुदान – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सुदान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sjeverni soto" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sjeverni soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81s%C3%A1%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Daalzhin%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Ásáí Dineʼé Daalzhiní Bikéyah – navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ásáí Dineʼé Daalzhiní Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – njanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="njanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodan" title="Sodan – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sodan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸੁਡਾਨ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁਡਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%89%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوډان – paštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوډان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o" title="Sudão – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sudão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suthan" title="Suthan – kečua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Suthan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – retoromanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani – kinjaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судаан – jakutski" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Судаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sardinijski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڊان – sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سوڊان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sjeverni sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sjeverni sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A4an" title="Sudäan – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sudäan" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇ – šan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="šan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="සුඩානය – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සුඩානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – samoanski" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudhani" title="Sudhani – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sudhani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suudaan" title="Suudaan – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Suudaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISudani" title="ISudani – svati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="ISudani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – južni soto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="južni soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – šleski" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="šleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சூடான் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூடான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="సూడాన్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూడాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Судон – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Судон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศซูดาน – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศซูดาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ሱዳን – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሱዳን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سۇدان – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇدان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – venecijanski" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venecijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A4n" title="Sudän – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sudän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苏丹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სუდანი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სუდანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="סודאן – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סודאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – jorubanski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – zuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ – standardni marokanski tamazigt" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni marokanski tamazigt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苏丹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蘇丹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇丹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISudan" title="ISudan – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ISudan" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezičke linkove" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Prikaži stranicu sa sadržajem [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Sudan" rel="discussion" title="Razgovor o sadržaju [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni varijantu jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">bosanski</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pregledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=history" title="Prethodne izmjene ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alati" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alati</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Općenito </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0ta_vodi_ovamo/Sudan" title="Spisak svih članaka koji su povezani s ovim [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Srodne_izmjene/Sudan" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne izmjene na stranicama koje su povezane sa ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Srodne izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Upload" title="Postavi slike i druge medije [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&oldid=3666973" title="Trajni link ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajni link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Informacije o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Sudan&id=3666973&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSudan"><span>Skraćeni link</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSudan"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje / izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sudan"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sudan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&printable=yes" title="Verzija ove stranice za štampanje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Za štampanje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_/_Sudan" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049" title="Link na povezane podatke spremišnih stavki [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-dobar-clanak" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:D%C4%8C" title="Ovaj članak je dobar."><img alt="Ovaj članak je dobar." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Symbol_star2.svg/24px-Symbol_star2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Symbol_star2.svg/36px-Symbol_star2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Symbol_star2.svg/48px-Symbol_star2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">S Wikipedije, slobodne enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%; text-align:left"><tbody><tr class="adr"> <th colspan="3" class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center;padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;">Republika Sudan<div style="padding-top:0.25em; font-weight:normal;">جمهورية السودان <span class="languageicon" style="cursor:help; color:#606060; font-size:0.7em; font-weight:bold; vertical-align:middle;" title="arapski jezik">(ar)</span><br />Republic of the Sudan <span class="languageicon" style="cursor:help; color:#606060; font-size:0.7em; font-weight:bold; vertical-align:middle;" title="engleski jezik">(en)</span></div></th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" style="text-align:center;padding:0.5em 0;"><table style="text-align:center;width:100%;background:none;display:table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center;width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava"><img alt="Zastava Sudana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/125px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/188px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/250px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Emblem_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sudana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Zastava_Sudana" title="Zastava Sudana">Zastava</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;"></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Uzre%C4%8Dica" title="Uzrečica">Uzrečica</a>: </b>النصر لنا <br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Bosanski_jezik" title="Bosanski jezik">bs</a>: <i>Pobjeda je naša</i>)</small></td> </tr><tr> <td class="anthem" colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Himna" title="Himna">Himna</a>: </b>نحن جند لله جند الوطن <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nahnu_Jund_Allah_Jund_Al-watan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nahnu Jund Allah Jund Al-watan (stranica ne postoji)">Nahnu Jund Allah Jund Al-watan</a><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="46" data-mwtitle="Sudanese_national_anthem,_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Sudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga/Sudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Sudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga&lang=zh-hant&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant" label="中文（繁體） ‪(zh-hant)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div><br /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sudan_(orthographic_projection)_highlighted.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Položaj Sudana na karti"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29_highlighted.svg/250px-Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29_highlighted.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29_highlighted.svg/375px-Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29_highlighted.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29_highlighted.svg/500px-Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29_highlighted.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption>Položaj Sudana na karti</figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;">Položaj Sudana</div> </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Glavni_grad" title="Glavni grad">Glavni grad</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kartum" title="Kartum">Kartum</a><br /><small><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3591054">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion load-gadget" data-gadget="WikiMiniAtlas"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sudan&params=15_38_N_32_32_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Karte, zračne fotografije i ostali podaci za ovu lokaciju"><span class="latitude">15°38′N</span> <span class="longitude">32°32′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Karte, zračne fotografije i ostali podaci za ovu lokaciju">15.633°N 32.533°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">15.633; 32.533</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Grad" title="Grad">Najveći grad</a></th> <td>Kartum</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Slu%C5%BEbeni_jezik" title="Službeni jezik">Službeni jezik</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">arapski</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engleski</a><sup id="cite_ref-ustaveng_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ustaveng-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavno_ure%C4%91enje" title="Državno uređenje">Državno uređenje</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Federacija" title="Federacija">Federalna</a> predsjednička ustavna republika </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Predsjednik</div></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdel_Fattah_al-Burhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdel Fattah al-Burhan (stranica ne postoji)">Abdel Fattah al-Burhan</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Predsjednik vlade</div></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdalla_Hamdok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdalla Hamdok (stranica ne postoji)">Abdalla Hamdok</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Zakonodavna_vlast" title="Zakonodavna vlast">Zakonodavstvo</a></th> <td> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_datumu_dr%C5%BEavnosti" title="Spisak država po datumu državnosti">Nezavisnost</a></th> <td>od <a href="/wiki/Velika_Britanija" title="Velika Britanija">Velike Britanije</a> i <a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipta</a> </td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Priznato</div></th> <td><a href="/wiki/1._januar" title="1. januar">1. januar</a> <a href="/wiki/1956." title="1956.">1956.</a> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">Površina</a></th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ukupno</div></th> <td>1.886.068 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_povr%C5%A1ini" title="Spisak država po površini">16.</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">Vode</a> (<a href="/wiki/Procenat" class="mw-redirect" title="Procenat">%</a>)</div></th> <td>-</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo_(biologija)" title="Stanovništvo (biologija)">Stanovništvo</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ukupno (2008.)</div></th> <td>30.894.000 (<a href="/wiki/Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_stanovni%C5%A1tvu" title="Spisak država po stanovništvu">40.</a>)</td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Gusto%C4%87a_naseljenosti" title="Gustoća naseljenosti">Gustoća</a></div></th> <td>16,4/km<sup>2</sup> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Bruto_doma%C4%87i_proizvod" title="Bruto domaći proizvod">BDP</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Paritet_kupovne_mo%C4%87i" title="Paritet kupovne moći">PKM</a>)</td> <td>2014.</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ukupno</div></th> <td>93,760 milijardi US$<sup id="cite_ref-mmfsud_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mmfsud-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Per_capita" title="Per capita">po stanovniku</a></div></th> <td>2.657,92 US$<sup id="cite_ref-mmfsud_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mmfsud-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Gini_koeficijent" title="Gini koeficijent">Gini</a></b> (2009.)</td> <td>35,3 </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Indeks_ljudskog_razvoja" title="Indeks ljudskog razvoja">HDI</a></b> (2014.)</td> <td>0,408 (<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gubitak"><img alt="Gubitak" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> nizak) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_dr%C5%BEava_po_HDI_na_svijetu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak država po HDI na svijetu (stranica ne postoji)">171.</a>)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Valuta" title="Valuta">Valuta</a></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudanska_funta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudanska funta (stranica ne postoji)">Sudanska funta</a> (SDG) </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vremenska_zona" title="Vremenska zona">Vremenska zona</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a> +3</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Topografija" title="Topografija">Topografija</a></th> <td> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Planina" title="Planina">Najviša tačka</a></div></th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deriba_Caldera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deriba Caldera (stranica ne postoji)">Deriba Caldera</a><br />3.042 <a href="/wiki/Metar" title="Metar">m</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Rijeka" title="Rijeka">Najveća rijeka</a></div></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nil</a><br />? <a href="/wiki/Kilometar" title="Kilometar">km</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Spisak_pozivnih_brojeva_dr%C5%BEava" title="Spisak pozivnih brojeva država">Pozivni broj</a></th> <td>+249</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Internetska_domena" title="Internetska domena">Internetska domena</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/.sd" title=".sd">.sd</a></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Sudan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">arapski</a>: <span dir="rtl" lang="ar">السودان</span>; <a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engleski</a>: <span lang="en"><i>Sudan</i></span>), zvanično <b>Republika Sudan</b> (arapski: <span dir="rtl" lang="ar">جمهورية السودان</span>; engleski: <span lang="en"><i>Republic of the Sudan</i></span>), jest država u sjeveroistočnoj <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Africi</a> koja izlazi na <a href="/wiki/Crveno_more" title="Crveno more">Crveno more</a>. Na sjeveru se graniči sa <a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egiptom</a>, na istoku sa <a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritrejom</a>, na jugoistoku sa <a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija">Etiopijom</a>, na jugu sa <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južnim Sudanom</a>, na jugozapadu sa <a href="/wiki/Srednjoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Srednjoafrička Republika">Srednjoafričkom Republikom</a>, na zapadu sa <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čadom</a> i na sjeverozapadu sa <a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libijom</a>. Sa površinom od preko 1,8 milion km<sup>2</sup>, Sudan je treća država po površini na afričkom kontinentu.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Republika Sudan je nezavisna od 1. januara 1956. od <a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo">Ujedinjenog Kraljevstva</a>. Od 9. jula 2011, <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a> je nakon održanog referenduma o nezavisnosti odvojio se od Sudana kao nezavisna država. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologija">Etimologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Etimologija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Etimologija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ime države je skraćeno ime srednjevjekovnog arapskog naziva <i>Bilād as-Sūdān,</i> (bos. <i>zemlja crnaca</i>), čime je u konkretnom slučaju označavano kršćansko carstvo u <a href="/wiki/Nubija" title="Nubija">Nubiji</a>. <i>Sudan</i> je također naziv i za <a href="/wiki/Sudan_(regija)" title="Sudan (regija)">istoimenu regiju</a>, zbog čega može doći do određenih zabuna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Geografija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Geografija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geografija_Sudana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geografija Sudana (stranica ne postoji)">Geografija Sudana</a></div> <p>Nalazi se na sjeveroistoku Afrike. Sudan jednim dijelom pripada <a href="/wiki/Sudan_(regija)" title="Sudan (regija)">istoimenoj regiji</a> i zoni <a href="/wiki/Sahel" title="Sahel">Sahela</a>. Njegov <a href="/wiki/Reljef_(geografija)" title="Reljef (geografija)">reljef</a> određen je dolinom rijeke <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nil</a> i okolnim planinskim lancima. Tako se na sjeveroistoku uzdiže gorje <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEibalul-Bahr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džibalul-Bahr (stranica ne postoji)">Džibalul-Bahr</a> al-Ahmar u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Al-Bahrul-Ahmar_(pokrajina)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al-Bahrul-Ahmar (pokrajina) (stranica ne postoji)">istoimenoj saveznoj državi</a> na obali <a href="/wiki/Crveno_more" title="Crveno more">Crvenog mora</a>, koje doseže nadmorsku visinu 2.259 m. Jugozapadnu granicu doline Nila čine sjevernoekvatorski i srednjoafrički prag, koji su ujedno i <a href="/wiki/Vododijelnica" title="Vododijelnica">vododijelnicu</a> između riječnih sistema Nila i <a href="/wiki/Kongo_(rijeka)" title="Kongo (rijeka)">Konga</a>. Na zapadu Sudana nalazi se <a href="/wiki/Bazalt" title="Bazalt">bazaltno</a> gorje na platou <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marra (stranica ne postoji)">Marra</a>, čije je najviše uzvišenje ugašeni vulkan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marra_(vulkan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marra (vulkan) (stranica ne postoji)">Marra</a> s 3.042 metra ujedno i najviši vrh Sudana te čini geografsku granicu prema dolini Čada. U centralnom dijelu zemlje uzdiže se gorje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuba (stranica ne postoji)">Nuba</a>, nadmorske visine između 500 i 1.325 m. Na sjeveru krajolik s obje strane Nila prelazi u <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Saharsku pustinju</a>, pri čemu se dio zapadno od Nila smatra dijelom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libijska_pustinja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libijska pustinja (stranica ne postoji)">Libijske</a>, a dio istočno od Nila dijelom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nubijska_pustinja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nubijska pustinja (stranica ne postoji)">Nubijske pustinje</a>. U području <a href="/wiki/Kartum" title="Kartum">Kartuma</a>, gdje spajanjem <a href="/wiki/Bijeli_Nil" title="Bijeli Nil">Bijelog</a> i <a href="/wiki/Plavi_Nil" title="Plavi Nil">Plavog Nila</a> nastaje Nil, nalazi se široka ravnica, pretežno sastavljena od gline. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klima">Klima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Klima"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Klima"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Visoke temperature i ljetne kiše, naročito na jugu zemlje obilježje su <a href="/wiki/Tropska_klima" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropska klima">tropske klime</a> Sudana. U kišnom periodu između aprila i novembra količina padavina iznosi od 1.500 mm na jugu do manje od 100 mm na sjeveru zemlje. Srednje mjesečne temperature iznose od 24 do 32 °C.<sup id="cite_ref-brockhaus_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brockhaus-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pritom zbog utjecaja pustinjske klime ponekad na sjeveru Sudana temperature dosežu i do 41 °C po danu, dok se noću spuštaju na samo 4 °C. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flora_i_fauna">Flora i fauna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Flora i fauna"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Flora i fauna"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vegetacija se kreće od najoskudnijih biljaka u sjevernim <a href="/wiki/Pustinja" title="Pustinja">pustinjama</a> i polupustinjama preko <a href="/wiki/Savana" title="Savana">savana</a> prekivenih trnovitim žbunjem u zoni <a href="/wiki/Sahel" title="Sahel">Sahela</a>, suhih savana sa visokom travom, do vlažnih savana. Površina pokrivena šumom je smanjena za 1,4% u periodu od 1990. do 2000. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-FWA2006_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FWA2006-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Raznolikost životinjskog svijeta ogleda se naročito u centralnom Sudanu gdje žive <a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_slon" title="Afrički slon">afrički slonovi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afri%C4%8Dki_bivo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afrički bivo (stranica ne postoji)">afrički bivoli</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDirafa" title="Žirafa">žirafa</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antilopa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antilopa (stranica ne postoji)">antilopa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hijena" title="Hijena">hijena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lav" title="Lav">lav</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nilski_konj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nilski konj (stranica ne postoji)">nilski konj</a> i <a href="/wiki/Krokodili" title="Krokodili">krokodili</a> kao i mnogobrojne ptice grabljivice i vodene ptice. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nacionalni_parkovi">Nacionalni parkovi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Nacionalni parkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Nacionalni parkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U Sudanu postoji tri nacionalna parka (stanje 2014) i tri zaštićena vodena područja. Pored njih, sistem zaštićenih područja obuhvata i prirodne rezervate i zašićene rezervate za ptice. Planina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barkal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barkal (stranica ne postoji)">Barkal</a> sa historijskim gradom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sanam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sanam (stranica ne postoji)">Sanam</a> stavljeni su na <a href="/wiki/Spisak_mjesta_Svjetske_ba%C5%A1tine_u_Africi#Sudan" title="Spisak mjesta Svjetske baštine u Africi">UNESCO-ov spisak svjetske baštine</a> i zajedno čine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Napata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napata (stranica ne postoji)">Napatu</a>, antičku prijestolnicu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevstvo_Ku%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevstvo Kuš (stranica ne postoji)">kraljevstva Kuš</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historija">Historija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Historija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Historija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Statue,_claimed_to_depict_Natakamani_found_in_Tabo_on_the_isle_of_Argo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Statue%2C_claimed_to_depict_Natakamani_found_in_Tabo_on_the_isle_of_Argo.jpg/220px-Statue%2C_claimed_to_depict_Natakamani_found_in_Tabo_on_the_isle_of_Argo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="332" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Statue%2C_claimed_to_depict_Natakamani_found_in_Tabo_on_the_isle_of_Argo.jpg/330px-Statue%2C_claimed_to_depict_Natakamani_found_in_Tabo_on_the_isle_of_Argo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Statue%2C_claimed_to_depict_Natakamani_found_in_Tabo_on_the_isle_of_Argo.jpg/440px-Statue%2C_claimed_to_depict_Natakamani_found_in_Tabo_on_the_isle_of_Argo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="1087" /></a><figcaption>Statua Natakamani, jednog nubijskog kralja</figcaption></figure> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historija_Sudana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historija Sudana (stranica ne postoji)">Historija Sudana</a></div> <p>Historija Sudana seže u prošlost do vremena <a href="/wiki/Faraon" title="Faraon">faraona</a>. Za <a href="/wiki/Stari_Egipat" title="Stari Egipat">stari Egipat</a>, Nubija je bila važna kao izvor <a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">zlata</a> i robova, a početkom 12. dinastije (od 1991. do 1785. p.n.e) spojena je sa Egiptom. Kao posljedica raspadanja novog Egipatskog carstva u 12. vijeku p.n.e., nastalo je u Nubiji u 9. vijeku p.n.e. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljevstvo_Ku%C5%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljevstvo Kuš (stranica ne postoji)">kraljevstvo Kuš</a> koje se održalo sve do 4. vijeka. U periodu od 712. do 664. p.n.e. kušitska dinastija vladala je cijelim Egiptom. </p><p>Otprilike istovremeno sa pokrštavanjem ovog područja do 6. vijeka formirala su se tri nubijska kraljevstva Nobatija, Makurija i Alodija. Godine 651. Nubija potpisuje mirovne sporazume sa islamskim Egiptom, kojim u to vrijeme Arapi. Sve do 14. vijeka među među njima vladaju relativno stabilni odnosi. U centralnom Sudanu nastali su sultanati <a href="/wiki/Darfur" title="Darfur">Darfur</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanat_Sannar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanat Sannar (stranica ne postoji)">Sannar</a>, koji su imali određeni značaj sve do 18. vijeka. Poslije pokrštavanja i nastanka kršćanskog kraljevstva, Sudan je u periodu od 14. do 16. vijeka, uz izuzetak juga, postao gotovo u potpunosti <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islamski</a>. </p><p>Početkom 19. vijeka <a href="/wiki/Osmanlijsko_carstvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Osmanlijsko carstvo">osmanlijski</a> namjesnik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egipat_za_vrijeme_Osmanlijske_vladavine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egipat za vrijeme Osmanlijske vladavine (stranica ne postoji)">Egipta</a> počeo je osvajanje Sudana. Protiv egipatske okupacije od 1881. do 1889. godine pod vodstvom islamsko-političkog vođe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammed_Ahmed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammed Ahmed (stranica ne postoji)">Muhammeda Ahmeda</a>, samoprozvanog <a href="/wiki/Mehdi" title="Mehdi">Mehdija</a>, trajao je ustanak, poznat kao <i>Mehdijev ustanak</i>. On je važio kao jedan od najuspješnijih ustanaka neke afričke zemlje protiv <a href="/wiki/Kolonijalizam" title="Kolonijalizam">kolonijalizma</a> te je krajem 19. vijeka doveo do stvaranja vlastite države. Takozvani <i>Halifat Omdurman</i> postojao je 15 godina a uništen je 1898. godine od strane anglo-egipatske vojske nakon bitke kod Omdurmana. Nakon ponovnog osvajanja Sudana 1899. osnovan je britansko-egipatski kondominij. <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">De facto</a>, Sudan je postao britanska kolonija sve do 1953. godine. </p><p>Nakon što je egipatski kralj Faruk I svrgnut tokom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolucija_u_Egiptu_1952.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolucija u Egiptu 1952. (stranica ne postoji)">revolucije 1952.</a> godine i određenog vakuuma u pripremi za promjenu vlasti u Egiptu, Sudan je iskoristio šansu za pripremu svoje nezavisnosti. Sporazumom sa Egiptom i Velikom Britanijom okončana je vlast Egipta nad Sudanom i proglašena nezavisnost Sudana 1. januara 1956. godine. Na prvim parlamentarnim izborima kao pobjednik izašla je nacionalna unijska stranka (<i>Umma</i>) a njen predsjednik Ismail al-Azhari postao je prvi premijer Sudana. Već iste godine zbog unutarstranačkih razlika na mjesto premijera došao je njegov rival Abudullah Halil. Došlo je političke nestabilnosti te je 1958. izvršen vojni udar. General Abud se suprotstavio nezadovoljstvima, zavjerama te građanskim ratom u Južnom Sudanu. I pored njegove ostavke 1964. i predaje vlasti civilnim vlastima pod premijerom Sir al-Hatim al-Halifom, nije došlo do političke stabilnosti ni u narednim godinama. Do 1969. na mjestu premijera bile su čak četiri osobe. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Gaafar_Nimeiry_detail_DF-SC-84-10022.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gaafar_Nimeiry_detail_DF-SC-84-10022.jpg/200px-Gaafar_Nimeiry_detail_DF-SC-84-10022.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gaafar_Nimeiry_detail_DF-SC-84-10022.jpg/300px-Gaafar_Nimeiry_detail_DF-SC-84-10022.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Gaafar_Nimeiry_detail_DF-SC-84-10022.jpg/400px-Gaafar_Nimeiry_detail_DF-SC-84-10022.jpg 2x" data-file-width="845" data-file-height="1106" /></a><figcaption>Džafar an-Numairi</figcaption></figure> <p>Situaciju je iskoristila vojska te je <a href="/wiki/Pukovnik" title="Pukovnik">pukovnik</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEafar_Muhammed_an-Numairi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džafar Muhammed an-Numairi (stranica ne postoji)">Džafar Muhammed an-Numairi</a> izvršio u maju 1969. novi vojni udar.<sup id="cite_ref-moseley_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-moseley-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Numairijeva politika se orijentirala na njen egipatski uzor u liku <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Nassera</a> te su provedene neke socijalističke i panarapske reforme. Na vlast je dovedena Sudanska socijalistička unija (SSU) kao jedina stranka u državi. Kratkotrajno 1971. godine udarom je svrgnuta komunistička partija, da bi vrlo brzo ponovno došla na vlast. Numairi je izabran za premijera te je 1972. godine uspio okončati 17-togodišnji građanski rat između vlade i pobunjenika u Južnom Sudanu. Godine 1981. vlada preobražava državu u islamsku, te je 1983. godine proglašen <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0erijat" title="Šerijat">šerijatski</a> zakon u cijeloj zemlji, kao i u, tada autonomnom, južnom Sudanu. Poništavanjem sporazuma iz Addis Abebe nasilno je ukinuta autonomna južnosudanska vlada. To je izazvalo novi građanski rat u junu 1983. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-melha_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-melha-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Politički nemiri u zemlji su ponovno doveli do vojnog udara 1985. pod zapovjedništvom generala Abdurrahmana Suvar ad-Dahaba. Međutim, šerijat je i dalje ostao na snazi. Na mjesto premijera 1986. ponovno je izabran Sadik al-Mehdi. </p><p>Do novog vojnog udara došlo je 1989. zbog političke nestabilnosti u zemlji kada general-poručnik Omer Hasan Ahmed al-Bašir preuzima vlast i uvodi politiku po uzoru na Numairijevu. Iako je od tada suvereno vladao zemljom kao predsjedavajući <i>Nacionalnog vijeća komande za spas nacije</i>, neuspješno je pokušavao povratiti vlast nad jugom zemlje. U periodu 1983. do 2005. u Sudanu se bez prestanka vodio <a href="/wiki/Gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Građanski rat">građanski rat</a>. Napokon 2005. godine dolazi do mirovnog sporazuma između vlade u Kartumu i pobunjenika na jugu. Njime je zagarantovana autonomija Južnog Sudana i predviđen referendum koji je održan od 9. do 15. januara 2011. godine. Nakon referenduma, <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a> je proglasio nezavisnost u 9. jula 2011. godine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vlada">Vlada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Vlada"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Vlada"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Zvanično, politika Sudana odvija se u okvirima federalne predsjedničke <a href="/wiki/Demokratija" title="Demokratija">demokratske</a> republike sa višestranačkim političkim sistemom, gdje je predsjednik Sudana istovremeno šef države, šef vlade i vrhovni komandant sudanskih narodnih oružanih snaga. Zakonodavna moć je podijeljena na vladu i dvodomni parlament sa donjim domom Nacionalnom skupštinom Sudana kojeg čini 450 zastupnika i gornjim Vijećem država Sudana sa 50 članova, svi izabrani na mandat od šest godina. Sudska vlast je nezavisna a na njenom čelu je Ustavni sud Sudana.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Međutim, nakon drugog sudanskog građanskog rata (1983-2005) i današnjeg rata u Darfuru, istina manjeg intenziteta, Sudan se u međunarodnoj politici uglavnom smatra kao autoritarna država u kojoj svu efektivnu političku moć ima predsjednik <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omer_al-Ba%C5%A1ir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omer al-Bašir (stranica ne postoji)">Omer al-Bašir</a> i vladajuća Nacionalna kongresna stranka Sudana. Od 1993. godine Sudan je transformiran u islamsku jednostranačku državu kada je al-Bašir rasformirao revolucionarno komandno vijeće i osnovao Nacionalni islamski front (NIF) sa novim parlamentom i vladom sastavljenom isključivo od članova NIF-a. Istovremeno, struktura regionalnih uprava zamijenjena je stvaranjem 26 saveznih država sa guvernerima na čelu čime je Sudan postao federalna republika. Izvršne funkcije su podijeljene između NCP, SPLA, sudanskog Istočnog fronta i frakcija Umma stranke i Demokratske unionističke stranke (DUP). </p><p>Omer al-Bašir je bio kandidat na predsjedničkim izborima 2010. godine, što su bili prvi slobodni izbori sa učešćem više političkih stranaka nakon 24 godine.<sup id="cite_ref-splmkiir_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-splmkiir-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-eastern_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-eastern-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Njegov politički rival bio je potpredsjednik Salva Kiir Mayardit, vođa SPLA i trenutni predsjednik nezavisne države <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kiirpres_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kiirpres-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Političke_podjele"><span id="Politi.C4.8Dke_podjele"></span>Političke podjele</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak "Političke podjele"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Političke podjele"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Map_of_Sudan_(New).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg/220px-Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg/330px-Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg/440px-Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="583" /></a><figcaption>Politička podjela Sudana. Trougao <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trougao_Hala%27ib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trougao Hala'ib (stranica ne postoji)">Hala'ib</a> je pod administracijom Egipta od 2000.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sudan je podijeljen na 18 saveznih država (<i>vilajeta</i>, jedn. <i>vilajet</i>, <a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">arapski</a>: <span dir="rtl" lang="ar">ولایت</span>). Oni se dalje dijele na 133 distrikta. </p> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="background:transparent;"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td style="width:12em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_D%C5%BEazirah_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Džazirah (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Al Džazirah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Al_Kadarif_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Al Kadarif (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Al Kadarif</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plavi_Nil_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plavi Nil (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Plavi Nil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centralni_Darfur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centralni Darfur (stranica ne postoji)">Centralni Darfur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isto%C4%8Dni_Darfur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istočni Darfur (stranica ne postoji)">Istočni Darfur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasala_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasala (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Kasala</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width:1.25em;"> </td> <td style="width:12em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kartum_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kartum (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Kartum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjeverni_Darfur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjeverni Darfur (stranica ne postoji)">Sjeverni Darfur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjeverni_Kurdufan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjeverni Kurdufan (stranica ne postoji)">Sjeverni Kurdufan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjeverni_Sudan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjeverni Sudan (stranica ne postoji)">Sjever</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crveno_more_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crveno more (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Crveno more</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rijeka_Nil_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rijeka Nil (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Rijeka Nil</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width:1.25em;"> </td> <td style="width:12em;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senar_(savezna_dr%C5%BEava)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senar (savezna država) (stranica ne postoji)">Senar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEni_Darfur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Južni Darfur (stranica ne postoji)">Južni Darfur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ju%C5%BEni_Kurdufan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Južni Kurdufan (stranica ne postoji)">Južni Kurdufan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapadni_Darfur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapadni Darfur (stranica ne postoji)">Zapadni Darfur</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zapadni_Kurdufan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zapadni Kurdufan (stranica ne postoji)">Zapadni Kurdufan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bijeli_Nil_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bijeli Nil (Sudan) (stranica ne postoji)">Bijeli Nil</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width:1.25em;"> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stanovništvo"><span id="Stanovni.C5.A1tvo"></span>Stanovništvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak "Stanovništvo"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Stanovništvo"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Svi podaci o stanovništvu prije 2011. godine odnose se na Sudan prije otcjepljenja Južnog Sudana 9. jula 2011. godine. Zbog toga navedeni su različiti podaci. Oni se kreću u zavisnosti od različitih izvora od 30,9 miliona stanovnika (procjena oktobar 2013, ministarstvo vanjskih poslova Njemačke<sup id="cite_ref-diplode_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diplode-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), preko 36.163.778 (procjena 2013, PopulationData.net<sup id="cite_ref-wg_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wg-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) do 45.047.502 stanovnika. Posljednja cifra iz jula 2011. godine odnosi se na Sudan prije otcjepljenja Južnog Sudana. Za 2012. godine po publikaciji <i>CIA World Fact Book</i>, broj stanovnika nekadašnjeg cjelokupnog Sudana iznosio je 34.204.710, dok se 8.260.490 stanovnika odnosilo samo na <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a>. Po toj procjeni, na današnji (sjeverni) Sudan otpadalo je nakon otcjepljenja juga tek nešto manje od 26 miliona stanovnika.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oko 38,9% Sudanaca 2003. godine živjelo je u gradovima;<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sa centrom naseljenosti u Kartumu. Oko 39,5% stanovnika iste godine bilo je mlađe od 15 godina.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stopa rasta stanovništva iznosila je 2,48% godišnje (stanje 2011).<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prosječna starost stanovništva iznosi 18,3 godine (stanje 2006).<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prosječna očekivana starost iznosi 62,57 godina, pri čemu se za muškarce iznosi 60,58 godina a za žene 64,67 godina (stanje 2012).<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Stanovništvo brzo raste u širem području glavnog grada <a href="/wiki/Kartum" title="Kartum">Kartuma</a> (Kartum-Omdurman-Sjeverni Kartum) u kojem živi od 6–7 miliona ljudi, uključujući i 2 miliona izbjeglica iz područja na jugu zemlje i poljoprivrednih zona pogođenih sušom. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sudan_woman_with_headcovering_1mar2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sudan_woman_with_headcovering_1mar2005.jpg/160px-Sudan_woman_with_headcovering_1mar2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sudan_woman_with_headcovering_1mar2005.jpg/240px-Sudan_woman_with_headcovering_1mar2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Sudan_woman_with_headcovering_1mar2005.jpg/320px-Sudan_woman_with_headcovering_1mar2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="734" data-file-height="1185" /></a><figcaption>Žena iz Sudana</figcaption></figure> <p>Veći dio stanovništva koncentrisan je u dolini Nila i dolinama njegovih pritoka. Naročito je velika gustoća naseljenosti u glavnom <a href="/wiki/Pamuk" title="Pamuk">pamučnom</a> području zemlje, sjevernom dijelu međuriječja Bijelog i Plavog Nila. Pustinjski predjeli na sjeveru i sjeverozapadu gotovo su nenaseljeni. </p><p>Osim aglomeracije glavnog grada veličinom se ističe i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Port_Sudan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Port Sudan (stranica ne postoji)">Port Sudan</a> na obali <a href="/wiki/Crveno_more" title="Crveno more">Crvenog mora</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religija">Religija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak "Religija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Religija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> je državna religija Sudana. Do jula 2011. u Sudanu, koji je obuhvatao i današnji Južni Sudan, oko 70% stanovništva bili su <a href="/wiki/Sunitski_islam" title="Sunitski islam">sunitski muslimani</a>, oko 25% <a href="/wiki/Animizam" title="Animizam">animisti</a> i oko 5% <a href="/wiki/Kr%C5%A1%C4%87anstvo" title="Kršćanstvo">kršćani</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nemuslimani žive uglavnom na jugu države i u glavnom gradu. <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0erijat" title="Šerijat">Šerijatski</a> zakoni i danas su na snazi i dio su državnog projekta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islmaizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islmaizacija (stranica ne postoji)">islamizacije</a> zemlje. Pristalice nekadašnjeg samoprozvanog Mehdija (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammed_Ahmed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammed Ahmed (stranica ne postoji)">Muhammeda Ahmeda</a>) danas su u političkoj pozadini. Među muslimanskim stanovništvom rašireni su različiti <a href="/wiki/Sufizam" class="mw-redirect" title="Sufizam">sufijski redovi</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarikat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarikat (stranica ne postoji)">tarikati</a>). Tu spadaju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kadirije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kadirije (stranica ne postoji)">Kadirije</a>, te od 19. vijeka raširena bratstva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samanija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samanija (stranica ne postoji)">Samanija</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katimija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katimija (stranica ne postoji)">Katimija</a>. Protivno zvaničnim islamskim stajalištima, u liberalnom sudanskom društvu rašireni su neki tradicionalni narodni rituali i kultovi kao što je <i>kult cara</i>. </p><p>Kršćani su većinski pripadnici <a href="/wiki/Rimokatoli%C4%8Dka_crkva" title="Rimokatolička crkva">rimokatoličke crkve</a> u Sudanu, koja se počela širiti na jugu oko 1900. godine u području <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vau (stranica ne postoji)">Vau</a> istovremeno sa britanskom <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anglikanska_crkva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglikanska crkva (stranica ne postoji)">anglikanskom crkvom</a> i njenim misionarima oko južnosudanskog grada <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bor_(Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bor (Južni Sudan) (stranica ne postoji)">Bor</a>. Američka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prezbiterijanska_crkva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prezbiterijanska crkva (stranica ne postoji)">prezbiterijanska crkva</a> dobila je kod <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuer (stranica ne postoji)">Nuera</a> na području gornjeg Nila jedno groblje za svoje pripadnike. Od kraja građanskog rata na jugu se jako šire američko-evangelističke misije i grupe.<sup id="cite_ref-marina_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-marina-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na sjeveru postoji i jedna <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kopti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kopti (stranica ne postoji)">koptska zajednica</a>, koja uglavnom potiče iz Egipta. Na jugu Sudana zastupljene su i tradicionalne religije kao što je <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinka (stranica ne postoji)">dinka</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Ateizam" title="Ateizam">Ateisti</a> i nereligiozne osobe su vrlo rijetke. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Privreda">Privreda</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak "Privreda"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Privreda"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Privreda_Sudana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Privreda Sudana (stranica ne postoji)">Privreda Sudana</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sudan_Map_Oelgas.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Sudan_Map_Oelgas.png/220px-Sudan_Map_Oelgas.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Sudan_Map_Oelgas.png/330px-Sudan_Map_Oelgas.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Sudan_Map_Oelgas.png/440px-Sudan_Map_Oelgas.png 2x" data-file-width="510" data-file-height="762" /></a><figcaption>Koncesije nafte i <a href="/wiki/Zemni_plin" class="mw-redirect" title="Zemni plin">prirodnog gasa</a> u Sudanu 2004. godine</figcaption></figure> <p>Po procjenama iz 2010. godine, Sudan se smatrao 17. najbrže rastućom ekonomijom<sup id="cite_ref-gossorg_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gossorg-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> svijeta, a brzi razvoj države zasnovan uglavnom na visokim prihodima od <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">nafte</a>, čak i pored međunarodnih sankcija, zapažen je i opisan u jednom članku <i>The New York Timesa</i> iz 2006. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-jeffrey_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jeffrey-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U periodu od četiri godine do 2014, budžet sudanske vlade iznosio je oko 140 miliona funti na godišnjem nivou, a britansko odjeljenje za međunarodni razvoj (UKaid) dalo je od 30 do 54 miliona funti pomoći.<sup id="cite_ref-govuk_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-govuk-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zbog otcjepljenja Južnog Sudana, gdje se nalazilo preko 80% naftnih polja Sudana, ekonomski razvoj Sudana nakon 2011. godine i dalje je vrlo neizvjesan. Međutim, i prije otcjepljenja juga, ekonomija zemlje se suočavala sa brojnim problemima, mada je rasla vrlo niskim stopama sa vrlo niske baze. U posljednjih deset godina, rast je bio vrlo spor i po podacima Svjetske banke ukupni rast BDP-a u 2010. godini iznosio je 5,2% u odnosu na rast u 2009. godine od 4,2%.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iako je historijski <a href="/wiki/Poljoprivreda" title="Poljoprivreda">poljoprivreda</a> bila osnovni izvor prihoda, zapošljavajući preko 80% Sudanaca i sačinjavajući oko trećine privrednog sektora, ipak je naftna industrija nakon 2000. godine najviše uticala na razvoj Sudana. Danas, MMF zajedno sa vladom u Kartumu radi na implementaciji kvalitetnije <a href="/wiki/Makroekonomija" title="Makroekonomija">makroekonomske</a> politike. Ovo je uslijedilo nakon turbulentnog perioda 1980tih kada je dug Sudana prema MMF-u i Svjetskoj banci eksponencijalno narastao kulminirajući konačno suspenzijom države iz MMF-a.<sup id="cite_ref-brownpc_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brownpc-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Program pomoći je na snazi od početka 1990tih, kao i kontrola deviznih kurseva i rezervi stranih valuta.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stopa inflacije u Sudanu u 2013. godini iznosila je 32,1% (po indeksu potrošačkih cijena). Nezaposlenost je 2012. godini iznosila je 13,7% dok je oko 9% stanovništva je bilo ispod praga siromaštva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Saobraćaj"><span id="Saobra.C4.87aj"></span>Saobraćaj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak "Saobraćaj"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Saobraćaj"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cestovni">Cestovni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak "Cestovni"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Cestovni"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Do 1970. godine postojala je samo jedna <a href="/wiki/Asfalt" title="Asfalt">asfaltirana</a> cesta između Kartuma i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vad_Madani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vad Madani (stranica ne postoji)">Vad Madanija</a>. Do 1980. uz pomoć drugih država i u etapama asfalirani su drugi pravci preko <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasala (stranica ne postoji)">Kasale</a> do Port Sudana (oko 1.200 km). Oko 1990. od 20-25.000 km ukupne mreže puteva u Sudanu bilo je tek 3.000-3.500 km asfaltirano. Podaci iz 1996. godine navode 11.900 km neasfaltiranih puteva i 4.320 asfaltiranih. Od 2000. godine zahvaljujući poboljšanju u privredi i velikim prihodima od izvoza nafte, ubrzana je izgradnja i modernizacija svih cesta u sjevernom Sudanu. Krajem 2008. putna mreža između gradova u području El-Obeida na zapadu preko Kasale i Port Sudana na istoku nanovo je asfaltirana. Asfaltirane su i poprečne ceste od Port Sudana preko Atbare i Merove do Dunkule. </p><p>U Južnom Sudanu tek od 2005. je bilo moguće početi sa modernizacijom i izgradnjom puteva nakon što su okončana neprijateljstva i građanski rat. Prije izgradnje puteva, do tada makadamski putevi su prvo morali biti očišćeni od <a href="/wiki/Kopnena_mina" title="Kopnena mina">mina</a>. Najvažniji putni pravci na jugu su prema Guluu u Ugandi, koji je do 2008. godine bio u vrlo lošem stanju, a objavljeni su planovi o završetku makadamskog puta od Džube (Južni Sudan) preko Vaua do Kartuma.<sup id="cite_ref-jubaroad_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jubaroad-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Željeznički"><span id=".C5.BDeljezni.C4.8Dki"></span>Željeznički</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak "Željeznički"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Željeznički"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Kosti_locomotive.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kosti_locomotive.jpg/250px-Kosti_locomotive.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kosti_locomotive.jpg/330px-Kosti_locomotive.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Kosti_locomotive.jpg/500px-Kosti_locomotive.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1245" /></a><figcaption>Željeznička stanica <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kusti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kusti (stranica ne postoji)">Kusti</a> na ušću Nila. Robe namijenjene za Južni Sudan ovdje se pretovaraju na riječne teglenice</figcaption></figure> <p>Željeznički saobraćaj u Sudanu do danas nije dovoljno razvijen i ne igra značajniju ulogu u saobraćaju u državi. Međutim do 1960tih on je imao gotovo potpuni transportni monopol u zemlji. Pored nacionalne mreže u Kapspuru postoji još i mreža uskotračnog kolosijeka od 610 mm, takozvana Džazira željeznica, koja je nastala u sklopu Džazira projekta a ima samo regionalni značaj. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aviosaobraćaj"><span id="Aviosaobra.C4.87aj"></span>Aviosaobraćaj</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak "Aviosaobraćaj"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Aviosaobraćaj"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U Sudanu postoji 16 asfaltiranih aerodroma (stanje 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) od čega su dva <a href="/wiki/Aerodrom" title="Aerodrom">aerodroma</a> sa pistama preko 3.047m, 10 aerodroma sa pistama od 2.438m do 3.047m, i 4 aerodroma sa pistama kraćim od 2.437m. Osim ovih, u Sudanu postoji i 58 aerodroma bez asfaltiranih pista i 6 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliodrom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heliodrom (stranica ne postoji)">heliodroma</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura">Kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak "Kultura"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Kultura"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sudan je snažno obilježen prisutnošću dviju različitih kulturnih tradicija – arapske na sjeveru i afričke na jugu. Unutar svake od njih postoje stotine etničkih, plemenskih i jezičnih grupa što otežava efikasnu međusobnu saradnju. </p><p>Veći dio zemlje zauzimaju sjeverne pokrajine u kojima se nalazi i većina urbanih središta. Stanovništvo je ondje uglavnom <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">muslimansko</a>, a uz <a href="/wiki/Arapski_jezik" title="Arapski jezik">arapski</a> govore se i mnogi domaći jezici. </p><p>Kultura je ranije bila veoma razvijena. Na sjeveru postoje piramide koje su više strmaste nego egipatske. Također južni je dio imao određene veze s Bizantijom. Pjesništvo i književnost su se razvijali s nadolazećim uticajima arapske kulture. Kultura je također bila inspirisana ustancima i ratovima. Poslije <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a> dolazi do razvoja moderne književnosti. Godine 1910. napisana je prva sudanska drama. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sport">Sport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odlomak "Sport"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Sport"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U Sudanu je dva puta održan <a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_kup_nacija" title="Afrički kup nacija">Afrički kup nacija</a> u <a href="/wiki/Nogomet" title="Nogomet">nogometu</a>: <a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_kup_nacija_1957." title="Afrički kup nacija 1957.">1957.</a> i <a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dki_kup_nacija_1970." title="Afrički kup nacija 1970.">1970.</a> godine. Upravo 1970. kao domaćin, reprezentacija Sudana je po prvi i, do danas, jedini put postala šampion Afrike. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filatelija">Filatelija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odlomak "Filatelija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Filatelija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:1951_stamps_of_Sudan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/1951_stamps_of_Sudan.jpg/250px-1951_stamps_of_Sudan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/1951_stamps_of_Sudan.jpg/330px-1951_stamps_of_Sudan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/1951_stamps_of_Sudan.jpg/500px-1951_stamps_of_Sudan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2149" data-file-height="816" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Po%C5%A1tanska_marka" title="Poštanska marka">Redovne marke</a> Sudana iz 1951.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sudan_Camel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Sudan_Camel.jpg/220px-Sudan_Camel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="413" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Sudan_Camel.jpg/330px-Sudan_Camel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Sudan_Camel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="433" data-file-height="812" /></a><figcaption>Marka anglo-egipatskog Sudana iz 1927. godine nominalne vrijednosti 10 pijastera sa likom poštara na devi</figcaption></figure> <p>Prve moderne pošte u Sudanu otvorene su 1867. godine u Suakinu i Vadi Halfi, te 1873. u Dongoli, Berberu i <a href="/wiki/Kartum" title="Kartum">Kartumu</a>, te 1877. godine u Senaru, Karkuku, Fazoglu, Elkedarefu, El Obejdu, Al-Fašeru i Fašodi (danas Kodok).<sup id="cite_ref-gisburn_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gisburn-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Zbog Mehdijevog ustanka koji je započeo 1881. godine, sve egipatske poslovnice pošte su zatvorene do 1884. godine. Nakon što su se Egipćani i Britanci povukli iz Sudana, zemlja je ostala bez poštanske službe sve do ponovnog osvajanja Sudana 1896. godine. Kada je kampanja osvajanja započela u martu 1896. godine, poštanska služba je bila dostupna samo vojsci ali poštanske marke nisu korištene.<sup id="cite_ref-pastnote_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pastnote-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Do izdavanja prvih sudanskih maraka 1897. godine, korištene su egipatske marke. Količina poštanskih pošiljki bila je mala pa je korišten vrlo mali broj maraka. Između marta i jula 1885. godine u Suakinu su se koristile britanske poštanske marke od 2½ i 5d. Indijske marke su se također koristile u istom području, sa oznakon Sawakin ili Suakin između 1884. i 1899. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-gisburn_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gisburn-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Od 1. marta 1897. godine tadašnje egipatske marke sa preštampanim nazivom <i><small>SOUDAN</small></i> na francuskom i arapskom, postale su dostupne u poštama Sudana. Vrijednosti maraka bile su od 1, 2, 3 i 5 millieme i 1, 2, 5 i 10 pijastera. Preštampavanje naziva izvršila je štamparija <i>Imprimerie Nationale, Boulaq</i> iz <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kaira</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-gisburn_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gisburn-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi odlomak "Reference"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ustaveng-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ustaveng_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070609150809/http://www.mpil.de/shared/data/pdf/inc_official_electronic_version.pdf">2005 constitution in English"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mmfsud-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mmfsud_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mmfsud_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2013/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=43&pr.y=10&sy=2011&ey=2018&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=732&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=">"Sudan"</a>. Međunarodni monetarni fond.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Do proglašenja nezavisnosti Južnog Sudana 9. jula 2011, Sudan je bio najveća afrička država po površini.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brockhaus-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brockhaus_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Brockhaus - die Enzyklopädie</i>. 21, STAM - THEL., izd. 1998, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/9783765331008" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/9783765331008">9783765331008</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FWA2006-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FWA2006_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Fischer Weltalmanach 2006</i>, 1. izd., <span class="languageicon" style="cursor:help; color:#606060; font-size:0.7em; font-weight:bold; vertical-align:middle;" title="njemački jezik">(de)</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-3596720064" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-3596720064">978-3596720064</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-moseley-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-moseley_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Ann Mosely Lesch (1999): <i>The Sudan: Contested National Identities</i>, James Currey Publishers, str. 45, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/9780852558232" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/9780852558232">9780852558232</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-melha-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-melha_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Melha Rout Biel (2003): <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.socwork.net/sws/article/view/260/430">The Civil War in Southern Sudan and Its Effect on Youth and Children</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150409233947/http://www.socwork.net/sws/article/view/260/430">Arhivirano</a> 9. 4. 2015. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i>, Thüringer Deutsch-Afrikanische Gesellschaft e.V.,</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA-WFB-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIA-WFB_8-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190205154022/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html">"CIA The World Fact Book"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html">originala</a>, 5. 2. 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 19. 7. 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CIA+The+World+Fact+Book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fsu.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-splmkiir-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-splmkiir_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210424154507/https://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article28034">"SudanTribune article : SPLM Kiir to run for president in Sudan 2009 elections"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article28034">originala</a>, 24. 4. 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 23. 4. 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SudanTribune+article+%3A+SPLM+Kiir+to+run+for+president+in+Sudan+2009+elections&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sudantribune.com%2Fspip.php%3Farticle28034&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-eastern-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-eastern_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100505052330/http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article28067">"SudanTribune article : Eastern Sudan Beja, SPLM discuss electoral alliance"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article28067">originala</a>, 5. 5. 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 23. 4. 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=SudanTribune+article+%3A+Eastern+Sudan+Beja%2C+SPLM+discuss+electoral+alliance&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sudantribune.com%2Fspip.php%3Farticle28067&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kiirpres-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-kiirpres_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article28034"><i>SPLM Kiir to run for president in Sudan 2009 elections</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210424154507/https://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article28034">Arhivirano</a> 24. 4. 2021. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Sudan Tribune, 27. juli 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-diplode-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-diplode_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diplo.de/Sudan">Auswärtiges Amt zum Sudan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wg-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wg_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">PopulationData.net: <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.populationdata.net/index2.php?option=pays&pid=202&nom=soudan">Sudan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140724035613/http://www.populationdata.net/index2.php?option=pays&pid=202&nom=soudan">Arhivirano</a> 24. 7. 2014. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-marina-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-marina_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Marina Peters: <i>Zur Rolle der Religionen.</i> u: Bernhard Chiari (ur.): <i>Wegweiser zur Geschichte. Sudan.</i> Paderborn 2008, str. 157</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gossorg-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gossorg_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110713221231/http://www.goss-online.org/magnoliaPublic/en/about/economicalsummary.html">"Economy"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goss-online.org/magnoliaPublic/en/about/economicalsummary.html">originala</a>, 13. 7. 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Economy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.goss-online.org%2FmagnoliaPublic%2Fen%2Fabout%2Feconomicalsummary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Nepoznati parametar <code class="cs1-code">|autor=</code> zanemaren (prijedlog zamjene: <code class="cs1-code">|author=</code>) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške (stranica ne postoji)">pomoć</a>); </span><span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Nepoznati parametar <code class="cs1-code">|datum=</code> zanemaren (prijedlog zamjene: <code class="cs1-code">|date=</code>) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške (stranica ne postoji)">pomoć</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jeffrey-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jeffrey_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFGettleman,_Jeffrey2006" class="citation news cs1">Gettleman, Jeffrey (24. 10. 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/24/world/africa/24sudan.html?_r=0">"War in Sudan? Not Where the Oil Wealth Flows"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=War+in+Sudan%3F+Not+Where+the+Oil+Wealth+Flows&rft.date=2006-10-24&rft.au=Gettleman%2C+Jeffrey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F10%2F24%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2F24sudan.html%3F_r%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-govuk-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-govuk_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/209587/Sudan2.pdf">DfID Sudan: "Operational Plan 2011-2015"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brownpc-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brownpc_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite id="CITEREFRichard_P._C._Brown1992" class="citation book cs1">Richard P. C. Brown (1992). <i>Public Debt and Private Wealth: Debt, Capital Flight and the Imf in Sudan</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-333-57543-7" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-333-57543-7"><bdi>978-0-333-57543-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Public+Debt+and+Private+Wealth%3A+Debt%2C+Capital+Flight+and+the+Imf+in+Sudan&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-333-57543-7&rft.au=Richard+P.+C.+Brown&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error error citation-comment">Nepoznati parametar <code class="cs1-code">|izdavač=</code> zanemaren (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pomo%C4%87:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pomoć:CS1 greške (stranica ne postoji)">pomoć</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jubaroad-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jubaroad_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140709135533/http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article29427">"<i>Khartoum and Juba connected by road after decades.</i> Sudan Tribune, 30.11.2008"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article29427">originala</a>, 9. 7. 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 20. 7. 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Khartoum+and+Juba+connected+by+road+after+decades.+Sudan+Tribune%2C+30.11.2008&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sudantribune.com%2Fspip.php%3Farticle29427&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gisburn-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gisburn_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gisburn_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gisburn_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gisburn, Harold G. D. i Thompson, G. Seymour, <i>Stamps and Posts of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan</i>, Stanley Gibbons, 1947, str. 18-20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pastnote-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pastnote_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160921165319/http://www.stampnotes.com/Notes_from_the_Past/pastnote406.htm">"Sudan's First Stamps"</a>. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stampnotes.com/Notes_from_the_Past/pastnote406.htm">originala</a>, 21. 9. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 19. 7. 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sudan%27s+First+Stamps&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stampnotes.com%2FNotes_from_the_Past%2Fpastnote406.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3ASudan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi odlomak "Vanjski linkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3627399">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3486241">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Logo Commonsa"><img alt="Logo Commonsa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Logo Commonsa</figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Sudan" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Sudan">Sudan</a></b> na Wikimedia Commonsu.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3627399" /><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3486241" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons logo"><img alt="Commons logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons logo</figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Po%C4%8Detna_strana" class="extiw" title="commons:Početna strana">Commons</a> ima datoteke na temu: <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sudan?uselang=bs">Sudan </a></span></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3627399" /><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3486241" /> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/30px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/45px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/60px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_the_world" class="extiw" title="commons:Atlas of the world">WikiAtlas</a> ima mape na temu: <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Atlas_of_Sudan?uselang=bs">Sudan </a></span></b></div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudan.gov.sd/index.php/en">Službeni sajt</a></span></span> Vijeća ministara Sudana]</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100611193953/http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/sudan.htm">Sudan</a> na stranici biblioteke University of Colorado–Boulder</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html">Sudan</a> na <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_World_Factbook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The World Factbook (stranica ne postoji)">CIA World Factbook</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14094995">Sudan</a> na <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC News</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Države_u_Africi" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312386">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Dr%C5%BEave_Afrike" title="Šablon:Države Afrike"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Dr%C5%BEave_Afrike" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Države Afrike"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Dr%C5%BEave_Afrike&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Države_u_Africi" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava" title="Država">Države</a> u <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Africi</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Države</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bocvana" title="Bocvana">Bocvana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a> ¹</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekvatorska_Gvineja" title="Ekvatorska Gvineja">Ekvatorska Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritreja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esvatini" title="Esvatini">Esvatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija">Etiopija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambija" title="Gambija">Gambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Gana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja" title="Gvineja">Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja_Bisau" title="Gvineja Bisau">Gvineja Bisau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Južnoafrička Republika">Južnoafrička Republika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Kenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komori" title="Komori">Komori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokratska_Republika_Kongo" title="Demokratska Republika Kongo">Demokratska Republika Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika_Kongo" title="Republika Kongo">Republika Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberija" title="Liberija">Liberija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi">Malavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricijus" title="Mauricijus">Mauricijus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritanija" title="Mauritanija">Mauritanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibija" title="Namibija">Namibija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerija" title="Nigerija">Nigerija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obala_Slonova%C4%8De" title="Obala Slonovače">Obala Slonovače</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sej%C5%A1eli" title="Sejšeli">Sejšeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sijera_Leone" title="Sijera Leone">Sijera Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srednjoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Srednjoafrička Republika">Srednjoafrička Republika</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveti_Toma_i_Princip" title="Sveti Toma i Princip">Sveti Toma i Princip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija">Tanzanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambija" title="Zambija">Zambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelenortska_Ostrva" title="Zelenortska Ostrva">Zelenortska Ostrva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabve" title="Zimbabve">Zimbabve</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Africa_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ortografska projekcija Afrike"><img alt="Ortografska projekcija Afrike" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/120px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/180px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/240px-Africa_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teritorije i <br />nepriznate države</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanarska_ostrva" title="Kanarska ostrva">Kanarska ostrva</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9union" title="Réunion">Réunion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ascension" title="Ascension">Ascension</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveta_Helena" title="Sveta Helena">Sveta Helena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Tristan da Cunha">Tristan da Cunha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Velika_Britanija" title="Velika Britanija">Velika Britanija</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokratska_Arapska_Republika_Sahara" title="Demokratska Arapska Republika Sahara">Demokratska Arapska Republika Sahara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zanzibar" title="Zanzibar">Zanzibar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija">Tanzanija</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>¹ Smatran i dijelom <a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azije</a>.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Afrička_unija" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Afri%C4%8Dka_unija" title="Šablon:Afrička unija"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Afri%C4%8Dka_unija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Afrička unija (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Afri%C4%8Dka_unija&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Afrička_unija" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dka_unija" title="Afrička unija">Afrička unija</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Punopravne članice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bocvana" title="Bocvana">Bocvana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokratska_Arapska_Republika_Sahara" title="Demokratska Arapska Republika Sahara">Demokratska Arapska Republika Sahara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokratska_Republika_Kongo" title="Demokratska Republika Kongo">Demokratska Republika Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekvatorska_Gvineja" title="Ekvatorska Gvineja">Ekvatorska Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritreja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esvatini" title="Esvatini">Esvatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija">Etiopija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambija" title="Gambija">Gambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Gana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja" title="Gvineja">Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEnoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Južnoafrička Republika">Južnoafrička Republika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Kenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komori" title="Komori">Komori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberija" title="Liberija">Liberija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi">Malavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricijus" title="Mauricijus">Mauricijus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritanija" title="Mauritanija">Mauritanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibija" title="Namibija">Namibija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerija" title="Nigerija">Nigerija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obala_Slonova%C4%8De" title="Obala Slonovače">Obala Slonovače</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika_Kongo" title="Republika Kongo">Republika Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sej%C5%A1eli" title="Sejšeli">Sejšeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sijera_Leone" title="Sijera Leone">Sijera Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalija</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveti_Toma_i_Princip" title="Sveti Toma i Princip">Sveti Toma i Princip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija">Tanzanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambija" title="Zambija">Zambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelenortska_Ostrva" title="Zelenortska Ostrva">Zelenortska Ostrva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabve" title="Zimbabve">Zimbabve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suspendovane članice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja_Bisau" title="Gvineja Bisau">Gvineja Bisau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srednjoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Srednjoafrička Republika">Srednjoafrička Republika</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Posmatrači</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja_Bisau" title="Gvineja Bisau">Gvineja Bisau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazahstan" title="Kazahstan">Kazahstan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bivše članice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Članice_Arapske_lige" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Arapska_liga-dno" title="Šablon:Arapska liga-dno"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Arapska_liga-dno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Arapska liga-dno (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Arapska_liga-dno&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Članice_Arapske_lige" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Članice <a href="/wiki/Arapska_liga" title="Arapska liga">Arapske lige</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komori" title="Komori">Komori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt">Kuvajt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritanija" title="Mauritanija">Mauritanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestina_(dr%C5%BEava)" title="Palestina (država)">Palestina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudijska_Arabija" title="Saudijska Arabija">Saudijska Arabija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalija</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika_Tunis" class="mw-redirect" title="Republika Tunis">Tunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeni_Arapski_Emirati" title="Ujedinjeni Arapski Emirati">Ujedinjeni Arapski Emirati</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Amblem Arapske lige"><img alt="Amblem Arapske lige" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/50px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/75px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg/100px-Emblem_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="450" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Organizacija_islamske_saradnje_(OIS)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3312386" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-pogledaj"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:OIS" title="Šablon:OIS"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:OIS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Razgovor o šablonu:OIS (stranica ne postoji)"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:OIS&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Organizacija_islamske_saradnje_(OIS)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Organizacija_islamske_saradnje" title="Organizacija islamske saradnje">Organizacija islamske saradnje</a> (OIS)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Članice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albanija" title="Albanija">Albanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEir" title="Alžir">Alžir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbejd%C5%BEan" title="Azerbejdžan">Azerbejdžan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrein" title="Bahrein">Bahrein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1" title="Bangladeš">Bangladeš</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brunej" title="Brunej">Brunej</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egipat" title="Egipat">Egipat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambija" title="Gambija">Gambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvajana" title="Gvajana">Gvajana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja" title="Gvineja">Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja_Bisau" title="Gvineja Bisau">Gvineja Bisau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija">Indonezija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan" title="Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katar" title="Katar">Katar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazahstan" title="Kazahstan">Kazahstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirgistan" title="Kirgistan">Kirgistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komori" title="Komori">Komori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuvajt" title="Kuvajt">Kuvajt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liban" title="Liban">Liban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldivi" title="Maldivi">Maldivi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malezija" title="Malezija">Malezija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritanija" title="Mauritanija">Mauritanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerija" title="Nigerija">Nigerija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obala_Slonova%C4%8De" title="Obala Slonovače">Obala Slonovače</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestina_(dr%C5%BEava)" title="Palestina (država)">Palestina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudijska_Arabija" title="Saudijska Arabija">Saudijska Arabija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sijera_Leone" title="Sijera Leone">Sijera Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalija</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam">Surinam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tad%C5%BEikistan" title="Tadžikistan">Tadžikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunis" title="Tunis">Tunis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turska" title="Turska">Turska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeni_Arapski_Emirati" title="Ujedinjeni Arapski Emirati">Ujedinjeni Arapski Emirati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzbekistan" title="Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Suspendirani</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Zemlje s<br />posmatračkim statusom</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bosna_i_Hercegovina" title="Bosna i Hercegovina">Bosna i Hercegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srednjoafri%C4%8Dka_Republika" title="Srednjoafrička Republika">Srednjoafrička Republika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajland" title="Tajland">Tajland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turska_Republika_Sjeverni_Kipar" class="mw-redirect" title="Turska Republika Sjeverni Kipar">Turska Republika Sjeverni Kipar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Muslimanske organizacije<br />s posmatračkim statusom</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moroski_nacionalnooslobodila%C4%8Dki_front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moroski nacionalnooslobodilački front (stranica ne postoji)">Moroski nacionalnooslobodilački front</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Međunarodne organizacije<br />s posmatračkim statusom</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afri%C4%8Dka_unija" title="Afrička unija">Afrička unija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arapska_liga" title="Arapska liga">Arapska liga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Organizacija_za_privrednu_saradnju&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organizacija za privrednu saradnju (stranica ne postoji)">Organizacija za privrednu saradnju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokret_nesvrstanih" title="Pokret nesvrstanih">Pokret nesvrstanih</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjene_nacije" title="Ujedinjene nacije">Ujedinjene nacije</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Preuzeto iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudan&oldid=3666973">https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudan&oldid=3666973</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_u_Africi" title="Kategorija:Države u Africi">Države u Africi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_%C4%8Dlanice_Arapske_lige" title="Kategorija:Države članice Arapske lige">Države članice Arapske lige</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Sudan" title="Kategorija:Sudan">Sudan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_svijeta" title="Kategorija:Države svijeta">Države svijeta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_%C4%8Dlanice_Organizacije_islamske_konferencije" title="Kategorija:Države članice Organizacije islamske konferencije">Države članice Organizacije islamske konferencije</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_%C4%8Dlanice_Ujedinjenih_nacija" title="Kategorija:Države članice Ujedinjenih nacija">Države članice Ujedinjenih nacija</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_i_teritorije_osnovane_1956." title="Kategorija:Države i teritorije osnovane 1956.">Države i teritorije osnovane 1956.</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_arapskog_govornog_podru%C4%8Dja" title="Kategorija:Države arapskog govornog područja">Države arapskog govornog područja</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_engleskog_govornog_podru%C4%8Dja" title="Kategorija:Države engleskog govornog područja">Države engleskog govornog područja</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dr%C5%BEave_%C4%8Dlanice_Afri%C4%8Dke_unije" title="Kategorija:Države članice Afričke unije">Države članice Afričke unije</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Sakrivene kategorije: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategorija:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_gre%C5%A1ke:_nepodr%C5%BEani_parametar" title="Kategorija:CS1 greške: nepodržani parametar">CS1 greške: nepodržani parametar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Dobri_%C4%8Dlanci" title="Kategorija:Dobri članci">Dobri članci</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica je posljednji put izmijenjena na datum 19 novembar 2024 u 18:58.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">slobodnom licencom Autorstvo-Dijeliti pod istim uvjetima</a>; mogu se primijeniti i dodatni uvjeti. Korištenjem ovog sajta slažete se s <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">uvjetima korištenja</a> i <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">pravilima o privatnosti</a>. Wikipedia® je zaštitni znak neprofitne organizacije <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Pravila o privatnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia">O Wikipediji</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Odricanje_odgovornosti">Odricanje odgovornosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodeks ponašanja</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Razvojni programeri</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/bs.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Izjava o kolačićima</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//bs.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sudan&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilni prikaz</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pretraga</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Pretraži Wikipediju"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Posebno:Pretraga"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Traži</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sudan</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>260 jezika</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Dodaj temu</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-75687f9f4b-tttvb","wgBackendResponseTime":210,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.485","walltime":"0.648","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4954,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":92617,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":12364,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":2,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":44830,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 510.126 1 -total"," 35.33% 180.250 1 Šablon:Refspisak"," 21.08% 107.549 6 Šablon:Cite_web"," 20.98% 107.045 1 Šablon:Službeni_website"," 10.57% 53.903 1 Šablon:Infokutija_država"," 9.48% 48.354 4 Šablon:Navkutija"," 8.71% 44.416 4 Šablon:Navbox"," 6.77% 34.541 1 Šablon:Države_Afrike"," 6.36% 32.423 1 Šablon:Coord"," 5.72% 29.190 3 Šablon:Sporedni_okvir"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.240","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6610409,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-98df77957-2hgfq","timestamp":"20250320105202","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Sudan","url":"https:\/\/bs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sudan","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1049","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1049","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2005-12-30T14:16:38Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/01\/Flag_of_Sudan.svg","headline":"suverena dr\u017eava u sjeveroiso\u010dnoj Aziji"}</script> </body> </html>