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-mastix - Wikipedia
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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Classical Latin and Greek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Classical_Latin_and_Greek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples_from_Early_Modern_Latin_literature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples_from_Early_Modern_Latin_literature"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Examples from Early Modern Latin literature</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Examples_from_Early_Modern_Latin_literature-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-English_satire_revival_of_the_1590s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English_satire_revival_of_the_1590s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>English satire revival of the 1590s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-English_satire_revival_of_the_1590s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marston_and_Histrio-mastix" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marston_and_Histrio-mastix"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Marston and <i>Histrio-mastix</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marston_and_Histrio-mastix-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Usage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Usage</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Examples_from_English_literature" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Examples_from_English_literature"> <div 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English language suffix</div> <p> <b>-mastix</b> is a suffix derived from <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greek" title="Ancient Greek">Ancient Greek</a>, and used quite frequently in English literature of the 17th century, to denote a strong opponent or hater of whatever the suffix was attached to. It became common after <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Dekker_(writer)" title="Thomas Dekker (writer)">Thomas Dekker</a>'s play <i><a href="/wiki/Satiromastix" title="Satiromastix">Satiromastix</a></i> of 1602.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The word μάστιξ (<i>mastix</i>) translates as <a href="/wiki/Whip" title="Whip">whip</a> or <a href="/wiki/Scourge" title="Scourge">scourge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A well-known example is the 1632 book <i><a href="/wiki/Histriomastix" title="Histriomastix">Histriomastix</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/William_Prynne" title="William Prynne">William Prynne</a>, against theatre, which caused legal proceedings against him because of perceived allusion to <a href="/wiki/Queen_Henrietta_Maria" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Henrietta Maria">Queen Henrietta Maria</a>. The title itself was not novel, and occurred in a late Elizabethan play <i><a href="/wiki/Histriomastix_(play)" title="Histriomastix (play)">Histrio-Mastix</a></i>, subtitle <i>The Player Whipped</i>, by <a href="/wiki/John_Marston_(playwright)" title="John Marston (playwright)">John Marston</a>. Scholars have noted that the <i>-mastix</i> suffix is associated with Marston.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a paper war of 1604–7 between <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Willet" title="Andrew Willet">Andrew Willet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richard_Parkes_(clergyman)" title="Richard Parkes (clergyman)">Richard Parkes</a>, part of the <a href="/wiki/Descensus_controversy" class="mw-redirect" title="Descensus controversy">Descensus controversy</a>, the formation of terms with -mastix as suffix was discussed, Willet having initially addressed Parkes in a pamphlet <i>Limbo-mastix</i>. Parkes affected to be unimpressed with the play on <a href="/wiki/Limbo" title="Limbo">limbo</a>, and Willet coined <i>Loidoromastix</i> for him, a "scourge for a railer". By 1623 and the Latin play <i>Fucus Histriomastix</i> the formation of <a href="/wiki/Hybrid_word" title="Hybrid word">hybrid words</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dog_Latin" title="Dog Latin">Dog Latin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Literary_nonsense" title="Literary nonsense">literary nonsense</a> with the suffix seems to have been established.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The term had apparently become generic for satire by the 1660s, when schoolboys wrote "a mastix" against the schoolmaster <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Grantham_(died_1664)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Grantham (died 1664) (page does not exist)">Thomas Grantham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_forms">Other forms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Other forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Greek genitive form <i>mastigos</i> gives rise to a botanical prefix <i>mastigo-</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the suffix <i>-mastix</i> or <i>-mastyx</i> also occurs in botanical use for the whip form, for example in <i><a href="/wiki/Uromastix" class="mw-redirect" title="Uromastix">Uromastix</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plural form of the suffix is -mastiges, for example "Francomastiges" from "Francomastix", a term used by <a href="/wiki/Guillaume_Bud%C3%A9" title="Guillaume Budé">Guillaume Budé</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Classical_Latin_and_Greek">Classical Latin and Greek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Classical Latin and Greek"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To form the title <i>Histrio-mastix</i>, Marston innovated by drawing on the nickname <i>Homeromastix</i> (Scourge of Homer) given to the Greek critic of <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zoilus" title="Zoilus">Zoilus</a> of <a href="/wiki/Amphipolis" title="Amphipolis">Amphipolis</a>. Bednarz notes that the reputation of Zoilus was as a hyper-critical commentator, and that Marston appears to have accepted the note of excess in his self-identification as Theriomastix.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The story of Zoilus is referenced by <a href="/wiki/Ovid" title="Ovid">Ovid</a> in his <i>Remedium Amoris</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FordMcCafferty2005_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FordMcCafferty2005-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two Latin writers took -mastix names to indicate that they were harsh critics in the tradition of Zoilus, Carvilius Pictor ("Aeneidomastix", from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Aeneid" class="mw-redirect" title="The Aeneid">The Aeneid</a></i> of Virgil), and Largus Licinius as "Ciceromastix" from the author <a href="/wiki/Cicero" title="Cicero">Cicero</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Grammaticomastix</i> is a Latin poem by <a href="/wiki/Ausonius" title="Ausonius">Ausonius</a>, a writer of the <a href="/wiki/Late_Antique" class="mw-redirect" title="Late Antique">Late Antique</a>, who adopted the style from Carvilius.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples_from_Early_Modern_Latin_literature">Examples from Early Modern Latin literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Examples from Early Modern Latin literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Bezamastix, from <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Beza" title="Theodore Beza">Theodore Beza</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Capniomastix, scourge of Capnio, i.e., <a href="/wiki/Johann_Reuchlin" title="Johann Reuchlin">Johann Reuchlin</a>, applied to <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Pfefferkorn" title="Johannes Pfefferkorn">Johannes Pfefferkorn</a><sup id="cite_ref-Posset2015_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Posset2015-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Erasmomastix, from <a href="/wiki/Desiderius_Erasmus" class="mw-redirect" title="Desiderius Erasmus">Desiderius Erasmus</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Hebraeomastix by <a href="/wiki/Ger%C3%B3nimo_de_Santa_Fe" title="Gerónimo de Santa Fe">Jerome of Santa Fe</a><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Heluetiomastix, scourge of the Swiss<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Huttenomastix, scourge of <a href="/wiki/Ulrich_von_Hutten" title="Ulrich von Hutten">Ulrich von Hutten</a><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>stauromastix, scourge of the <a href="/wiki/Christian_cross" title="Christian cross">Cross</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English_satire_revival_of_the_1590s">English satire revival of the 1590s</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: English satire revival of the 1590s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Three noted English poets were writing satirical verse by the later 1590s: <a href="/wiki/John_Donne" title="John Donne">John Donne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hall_(bishop)" title="Joseph Hall (bishop)">Joseph Hall</a>, and John Marston. Donne used a -mastix construction, "female-mastix", to refer to <a href="/wiki/Baptista_Mantuanus" title="Baptista Mantuanus">Baptista Mantuanus</a> (Mantuan), reputedly a <a href="/wiki/Misogynist" class="mw-redirect" title="Misogynist">misogynist</a> based on his fourth <a href="/wiki/Eclogue" title="Eclogue">eclogue</a>, in his Elegy XIV.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hall's <i>Virgidemiarum Six Bookes</i> of 1597–8 contains a boast that he was the first English satirist; <i>virgidemia</i> translates from Latin as a "harvest of rods".<sup id="cite_ref-Sat_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sat-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The revival of satire lasted until the <a href="/wiki/Bishops%27_Ban_of_1599" title="Bishops' Ban of 1599">Bishops' Ban of 1599</a>, in which the ecclesiastical authorities clamped down, with <a href="/wiki/Book_burning" title="Book burning">book burning</a> applied to works of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Everard_Guilpin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Everard Guilpin (page does not exist)">Everard Guilpin</a>, Marston, <a href="/wiki/William_Rankins" title="William Rankins">William Rankins</a> and others.<sup id="cite_ref-Sat_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sat-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Scourge_of_Folly_titlepage.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Scourge_of_Folly_titlepage.JPG/220px-Scourge_of_Folly_titlepage.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Scourge_of_Folly_titlepage.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="294" data-file-height="491" /></a><figcaption><i>The Scourge of Folly</i>, 1610 title page of a work by <a href="/wiki/John_Davies_of_Hereford" title="John Davies of Hereford">John Davies of Hereford</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marston_and_Histrio-mastix">Marston and <i>Histrio-mastix</i></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Marston and Histrio-mastix"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The years following the Bishops' Ban saw the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Theatres" title="War of the Theatres">War of the Theatres</a>, as satire took to the stage. The cluster of plays <i>The Scourge of Villanie</i> (John Marston, pseudonym taken "Theriomastix", i.e. scourge of the beast), <i>Histrio-Mastix</i>, <i>Satiromastix</i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Every_Man_out_of_His_Humour" title="Every Man out of His Humour">Every Man out of His Humour</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Ben_Jonson" title="Ben Jonson">Ben Jonson</a> (which references <i>Histrio-Mastix</i>), has also been associated with the bookseller <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Thorpe" title="Thomas Thorpe">Thomas Thorpe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The literary convention that the satirist could wield a whip against "vice" was active at the period in other titles, such as <i>The Whippinge of the Satyre</i> (1601) by <a href="/wiki/John_Weever" title="John Weever">John Weever</a>, against the excesses of satire, an anonymous work taken to be aimed at Marston and Jonson, among others. <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Breton" title="Nicholas Breton">Nicholas Breton</a>'s <i>No Whippinge, nor Trippinge: but a kinde friendly Snippinge</i> was a reply of the same year, from another of the presumed targets of Weever.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Usage"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i> notes that most cases of -mastix compounds are <a href="/wiki/Nonce_word" title="Nonce word">nonce words</a>. Its earliest example, for English, is <i>musomastix</i>, of the late 16th century; in Latin polemics of that period these formations were common. Besides expressing the idea of a hostile opponent, book titles were formed "in which an idea, person, or class of persons is satirized or denounced".<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Examples_from_English_literature">Examples from English literature</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Examples from English literature"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Other uses are: </p> <ul><li><i>Papisto mastix, or, The Protestants Religion Defended</i> (1606), by <a href="/wiki/William_Middleton_(pamphleteer)" title="William Middleton (pamphleteer)">William Middleton</a><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Atheomastix; clearing foure truthes, against atheists and infidels</i> (1622), by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Fotherby" title="Martin Fotherby">Martin Fotherby</a><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Zoilomastix</i>, short title for <i>Vindiciae Hibernicae contra Giraldum Cambrensem et alios vel Zoilomastigos</i> (1622) by <a href="/wiki/Philip_O%27Sullivan_Beare" title="Philip O'Sullivan Beare">Philip O'Sullivan Beare</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FordMcCafferty2005_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FordMcCafferty2005-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> O'Sullivan wrote also a <i>Tenebriomastix</i>, and an <i>Archicornigeromastix</i> against <a href="/wiki/James_Ussher" title="James Ussher">James Ussher</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Profanomastix</i> (1639), anti-Puritan work by <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Swan_(anti-Puritan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Swan (anti-Puritan) (page does not exist)">John Swan</a><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Antibrownistus Puritanomastix, pseudonym under which three royalist speeches of 1642 were published.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Aerio Mastix, or a Vindication of the Apostolicall and generally received Government of the Church of Christ by Bishops</i>, Oxford, 1643, by <a href="/wiki/John_Theyer" title="John Theyer">John Theyer</a><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Chiliasto-mastix; or, The prophecies in the Old and New Testament</i> (1644), by <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Petrie_(minister)" title="Alexander Petrie (minister)">Alexander Petrie</a><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Mercurio-Coelico mastix</i> (1644), by <a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Wharton,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir George Wharton, 1st Baronet">Sir George Wharton, 1st Baronet</a><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Astrologo-Mastix</i> (1646) by <a href="/wiki/John_Geree" title="John Geree">John Geree</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Hagiomastix, or, The Scourge of the Saints</i> (1647), by <a href="/wiki/John_Goodwin_(preacher)" title="John Goodwin (preacher)">John Goodwin</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and anonymous reply <i>Moro-mastix: Mr Iohn Goodwin whipt with his own rod</i> (1647)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Pseudo-mastix</i> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1650</span>, printed 1888) by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Lempri%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Lemprière (page does not exist)">Michael Lemprière</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Smectymnuo-mastix, or Short Animadversions upon Smectymnuus</i> (1651), by <a href="/wiki/Hamon_L%27Estrange" title="Hamon L'Estrange">Hamon L'Estrange</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Alazono-Mastix; Or, the Character of a Cockney in a Satyricall Poem</i> (1651), by Junius Anonymus; see <a href="/wiki/Alazon" title="Alazon">Alazon</a> for the reference to an imposter. This poem on London apprentices was discussed in the <i><a href="/wiki/Retrospective_Review" title="Retrospective Review">Retrospective Review</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is not connected with the pseudonym "Alazonomastix Philalethes" used at the same period by <a href="/wiki/Henry_More" title="Henry More">Henry More</a> in controversy with <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Vaughan_(philosopher)" title="Thomas Vaughan (philosopher)">Thomas Vaughan</a> ("Eugenius Philalethes").<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Mercurius Mastix</i> (1652), attributed to <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sheppard_(writer)" title="Samuel Sheppard (writer)">Samuel Sheppard</a><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Histrio-mastix. A Whip for Webster</i> (1654), against <a href="/wiki/John_Webster_(minister)" title="John Webster (minister)">John Webster</a>, and <i>Chiliastomastix redivivus: ... a Confutation of the Millenarian Opinion</i> (1657), against <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Holmes_(theologian)" title="Nathaniel Holmes (theologian)">Nathaniel Holmes</a>, by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Hall_(minister,_born_1610)" title="Thomas Hall (minister, born 1610)">Thomas Hall</a><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Virtuoso-mastix, applied in 1671 by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Glanvill" title="Joseph Glanvill">Joseph Glanvill</a> to <a href="/wiki/Henry_Stubbe" title="Henry Stubbe">Henry Stubbe</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Rogero Mastix, a Rod for William Rogers</i> (1685), by <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ellwood" title="Thomas Ellwood">Thomas Ellwood</a><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Tolando-pseudologo-mastix, an Answer to Toland's "Hypatia"</i> (anon.), 1721, by <a href="/wiki/John_King_(Rector_of_Chelsea)" title="John King (Rector of Chelsea)">John King</a><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Zoilomastix, or, A Vindication of Milton from All the Invidious Charges of Mr William Lauder</i> (1747) by Richard Richardson, against the forger <a href="/wiki/William_Lauder_(forger)" title="William Lauder (forger)">William Lauder</a><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Medico-mastix</i> (anon.), 1771, by <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Schomberg" title="Ralph Schomberg">Ralph Schomberg</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Sæculo-Mastix, or the Lash of the Age we live In</i> (1818) by <a href="/wiki/Francis_Hodgson" title="Francis Hodgson">Francis Hodgson</a>, verse containing criticism of the poetry of <a href="/wiki/Lord_Byron" title="Lord Byron">Lord Byron</a>, and praise for <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pope" title="Alexander Pope">Alexander Pope</a><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Hiero-Mastix, a satire</i> (1828), prompted by the <a href="/wiki/Apocrypha_controversy" title="Apocrypha controversy">Apocrypha controversy</a></li> <li>"Scriblero-mastix" (1846), a coinage of <a href="/wiki/Christopher_North_(writer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Christopher North (writer)">Christopher North</a><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=-mastix&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRobin_Robbins2014" class="citation book cs1">Robin Robbins (6 June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E_nJAwAAQBAJ&pg=RA3-PA45"><i>The Complete Poems of John Donne</i></a>. Taylor & Francis. p. 3 note 14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-86203-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-86203-1"><bdi>978-1-317-86203-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+Poems+of+John+Donne&rft.pages=3+note+14&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=2014-06-06&rft.isbn=978-1-317-86203-1&rft.au=Robin+Robbins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE_nJAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DRA3-PA45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/morph?l=ma%2Fstic&la=greek&can=ma%2Fstic0">"Greek Word Study Tool: μάστιξ"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Greek+Word+Study+Tool%3A+%CE%BC%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fhopper%2Fmorph%3Fl%3Dma%252Fstic%26la%3Dgreek%26can%3Dma%252Fstic0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_Cathcart2016" class="citation book cs1">Charles Cathcart (6 May 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-SsfDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA9"><i>Marston, Rivalry, Rapprochement, and Jonson</i></a>. Routledge. p. 9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-10018-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-10018-8"><bdi>978-1-317-10018-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Marston%2C+Rivalry%2C+Rapprochement%2C+and+Jonson&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016-05-06&rft.isbn=978-1-317-10018-8&rft.au=Charles+Cathcart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-SsfDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoslyn_Lander_Knutson2001" class="citation book cs1">Roslyn Lander Knutson (26 July 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_Mqurh3QxoYC&pg=PA99"><i>Playing Companies and Commerce in Shakespeare's Time</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 99. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-139-42837-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-139-42837-8"><bdi>978-1-139-42837-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Playing+Companies+and+Commerce+in+Shakespeare%27s+Time&rft.pages=99&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2001-07-26&rft.isbn=978-1-139-42837-8&rft.au=Roslyn+Lander+Knutson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_Mqurh3QxoYC%26pg%3DPA99&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephenLee1890" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Stephen" title="Leslie Stephen">Stephen, Leslie</a>; <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a>, eds. (1890). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Grantham, Thomas (d.1664)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Grantham,_Thomas_(d.1664)">"Grantham, Thomas (d.1664)" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 22. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Grantham%2C+Thomas+%28d.1664%29&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1890&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUmberto_Quattrocchi1999" class="citation book cs1">Umberto Quattrocchi (17 November 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=kaN-hLL-3qEC&pg=PA1628"><i>CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology</i></a>. CRC Press. p. 1628. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8493-2677-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8493-2677-6"><bdi>978-0-8493-2677-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=CRC+World+Dictionary+of+Plant+Names%3A+Common+Names%2C+Scientific+Names%2C+Eponyms%2C+Synonyms%2C+and+Etymology&rft.pages=1628&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=1999-11-17&rft.isbn=978-0-8493-2677-6&rft.au=Umberto+Quattrocchi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DkaN-hLL-3qEC%26pg%3DPA1628&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/220570">"Oxford English Dictionary, <i>uroˈmastix</i>, n."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.atitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary%2C+uro%CB%88mastix%2C+n.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fview%2FEntry%2F220570&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClaude_GauvardJean-Louis_Robert2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Claude Gauvard; Jean-Louis Robert (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eIT_eMpTQmYC&pg=PA307"><i>Être parisien: actes du colloque organisé par l'Ecole doctorale d'histoire de l'Université Paris I Panthéon-Sorbonne et la Fédération des Sociétés historiques et archéologiques de Paris-Île-de-France, 26-28 septembre 2002</i></a> (in French). Publications de la Sorbonne. p. 307 note 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-2-85944-514-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-2-85944-514-0"><bdi>978-2-85944-514-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%C3%8Atre+parisien%3A+actes+du+colloque+organis%C3%A9+par+l%27Ecole+doctorale+d%27histoire+de+l%27Universit%C3%A9+Paris+I+Panth%C3%A9on-Sorbonne+et+la+F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration+des+Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9s+historiques+et+arch%C3%A9ologiques+de+Paris-%C3%8Ele-de-France%2C+26-28+septembre+2002&rft.pages=307+note+1&rft.pub=Publications+de+la+Sorbonne&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-2-85944-514-0&rft.au=Claude+Gauvard&rft.au=Jean-Louis+Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeIT_eMpTQmYC%26pg%3DPA307&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James P. Bednarz, <i>Writing and Revenge: John Marston's "Histriomastix"</i>, Comparative Drama Vol. 36, No. 1/2 (Spring/Summer 2002), pp. 21–51, at p. 36. Published by: Comparative Drama. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41154108">41154108</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FordMcCafferty2005-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FordMcCafferty2005_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FordMcCafferty2005_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlan_FordJohn_McCafferty2005" class="citation book cs1">Alan Ford; John McCafferty (8 December 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=r-l-shEDzG4C&pg=PA222"><i>The Origins of Sectarianism in Early Modern Ireland</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 222. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-83755-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-83755-2"><bdi>978-0-521-83755-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Origins+of+Sectarianism+in+Early+Modern+Ireland&rft.pages=222&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005-12-08&rft.isbn=978-0-521-83755-2&rft.au=Alan+Ford&rft.au=John+McCafferty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dr-l-shEDzG4C%26pg%3DPA222&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaroline_Bishop2016" class="citation book cs1">Caroline Bishop (3 February 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=11nhCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA385"><i>Classical Commentaries: Explorations in a Scholarly Genre</i></a>. Oxford University Press. p. 385 note 20. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-968898-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-968898-2"><bdi>978-0-19-968898-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Classical+Commentaries%3A+Explorations+in+a+Scholarly+Genre&rft.pages=385+note+20&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2016-02-03&rft.isbn=978-0-19-968898-2&rft.au=Caroline+Bishop&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D11nhCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA385&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFErnst_Robert_Curtius2013" class="citation book cs1">Ernst Robert Curtius (21 July 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=V5qRZ0mUKe8C&pg=PA285"><i>European Literature and the Latin Middle Ages</i></a>. Princeton University Press. p. 285. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-4615-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4008-4615-3"><bdi>978-1-4008-4615-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=European+Literature+and+the+Latin+Middle+Ages&rft.pages=285&rft.pub=Princeton+University+Press&rft.date=2013-07-21&rft.isbn=978-1-4008-4615-3&rft.au=Ernst+Robert+Curtius&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DV5qRZ0mUKe8C%26pg%3DPA285&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHans_Helander2004" class="citation book cs1">Hans Helander (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rQqFjgEACAAJ&pg=PA129"><i>Neo-latin Literature in Sweden in the Period 1620-1720: Stylistics, Vocabulary & Characteristic Ideas</i></a>. Uppsala Univ. Library. pp. 128–9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-91-554-6114-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-91-554-6114-0"><bdi>978-91-554-6114-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Neo-latin+Literature+in+Sweden+in+the+Period+1620-1720%3A+Stylistics%2C+Vocabulary+%26+Characteristic+Ideas&rft.pages=128-9&rft.pub=Uppsala+Univ.+Library&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-91-554-6114-0&rft.au=Hans+Helander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrQqFjgEACAAJ%26pg%3DPA129&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRené_Hoven1994" class="citation book cs1">René Hoven (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Mh5zBjYywAC&pg=PA39"><i>Lexique de La Prose Latine de La Renaissance</i></a>. BRILL. p. 39. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1"><bdi>978-90-04-09656-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexique+de+La+Prose+Latine+de+La+Renaissance&rft.pages=39&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09656-1&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Hoven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Mh5zBjYywAC%26pg%3DPA39&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Posset2015-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Posset2015_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranz_Posset2015" class="citation book cs1">Franz Posset (13 November 2015). <i>Johann Reuchlin (1455-1522): A Theological Biography</i>. De Gruyter. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-11-041880-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-11-041880-4"><bdi>978-3-11-041880-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Johann+Reuchlin+%281455-1522%29%3A+A+Theological+Biography&rft.pub=De+Gruyter&rft.date=2015-11-13&rft.isbn=978-3-11-041880-4&rft.au=Franz+Posset&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRené_Hoven1994" class="citation book cs1">René Hoven (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Mh5zBjYywAC&pg=PA127"><i>Lexique de La Prose Latine de La Renaissance</i></a>. Brill. p. 127. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1"><bdi>978-90-04-09656-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexique+de+La+Prose+Latine+de+La+Renaissance&rft.pages=127&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09656-1&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Hoven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Mh5zBjYywAC%26pg%3DPA127&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNewman1966" class="citation book cs1">Newman, Louis (1966). <i>Jewish Influence on Christian Reform Movements</i>. New York: AMS Press. p. 553.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jewish+Influence+on+Christian+Reform+Movements&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=553&rft.pub=AMS+Press&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Newman&rft.aufirst=Louis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRené_Hoven1994" class="citation book cs1">René Hoven (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Mh5zBjYywAC&pg=PA159"><i>Lexique de La Prose Latine de La Renaissance</i></a>. Brill. p. 159. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1"><bdi>978-90-04-09656-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexique+de+La+Prose+Latine+de+La+Renaissance&rft.pages=159&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09656-1&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Hoven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Mh5zBjYywAC%26pg%3DPA159&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRené_Hoven1994" class="citation book cs1">René Hoven (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Mh5zBjYywAC&pg=PA164"><i>Lexique de La Prose Latine de La Renaissance</i></a>. Brill. p. 164. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1"><bdi>978-90-04-09656-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexique+de+La+Prose+Latine+de+La+Renaissance&rft.pages=164&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09656-1&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Hoven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Mh5zBjYywAC%26pg%3DPA164&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRené_Hoven1994" class="citation book cs1">René Hoven (1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2Mh5zBjYywAC&pg=PA341"><i>Lexique de La Prose Latine de La Renaissance</i></a>. Brill. p. 341. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-09656-1"><bdi>978-90-04-09656-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexique+de+La+Prose+Latine+de+La+Renaissance&rft.pages=341&rft.pub=Brill&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=978-90-04-09656-1&rft.au=Ren%C3%A9+Hoven&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2Mh5zBjYywAC%26pg%3DPA341&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Donne2013" class="citation book cs1">John Donne (17 November 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LGYbAgAAQBAJ&pg=PP111"><i>Delphi Complete Poetical Works of John Donne (Illustrated)</i></a>. Delphi Classics. p. 111. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-908909-76-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-908909-76-3"><bdi>978-1-908909-76-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Delphi+Complete+Poetical+Works+of+John+Donne+%28Illustrated%29&rft.pages=111&rft.pub=Delphi+Classics&rft.date=2013-11-17&rft.isbn=978-1-908909-76-3&rft.au=John+Donne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLGYbAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPP111&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_DonneAlbert_James_Smith1974" class="citation book cs1">John Donne; Albert James Smith (1974). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nHhaAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA435"><i>The Complete English Poems</i></a>. Allen Lane. p. 435 note to line 14. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7139-0571-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7139-0571-7"><bdi>978-0-7139-0571-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+English+Poems&rft.pages=435+note+to+line+14&rft.pub=Allen+Lane&rft.date=1974&rft.isbn=978-0-7139-0571-7&rft.au=John+Donne&rft.au=Albert+James+Smith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnHhaAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA435&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sat-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sat_23-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sat_23-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirk_Freudenburg2005" class="citation book cs1">Kirk Freudenburg (12 May 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RISu-AsV_00C&pg=PA253"><i>The Cambridge Companion to Roman Satire</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 253. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-80359-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-80359-5"><bdi>978-0-521-80359-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Cambridge+Companion+to+Roman+Satire&rft.pages=253&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2005-05-12&rft.isbn=978-0-521-80359-5&rft.au=Kirk+Freudenburg&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRISu-AsV_00C%26pg%3DPA253&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/morph?l=virgidemia&la=la">"Latin Word Study Tool: virgidemia"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Latin+Word+Study+Tool%3A+virgidemia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.perseus.tufts.edu%2Fhopper%2Fmorph%3Fl%3Dvirgidemia%26la%3Dla&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoslyn_Lander_Knutson2001" class="citation book cs1">Roslyn Lander Knutson (26 July 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_Mqurh3QxoYC&pg=PA98"><i>Playing Companies and Commerce in Shakespeare's Time</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. p. 98. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-139-42837-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-139-42837-8"><bdi>978-1-139-42837-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Playing+Companies+and+Commerce+in+Shakespeare%27s+Time&rft.pages=98&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2001-07-26&rft.isbn=978-1-139-42837-8&rft.au=Roslyn+Lander+Knutson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_Mqurh3QxoYC%26pg%3DPA98&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGary_A._Schmidt2016" class="citation book cs1">Gary A. Schmidt (8 April 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fufsCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT248"><i>Renaissance Hybrids: Culture and Genre in Early Modern England</i></a>. Routledge. p. 248 note 11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-06651-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-06651-4"><bdi>978-1-317-06651-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Renaissance+Hybrids%3A+Culture+and+Genre+in+Early+Modern+England&rft.pages=248+note+11&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016-04-08&rft.isbn=978-1-317-06651-4&rft.au=Gary+A.+Schmidt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfufsCwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT248&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFArthur_F._KinneyThomas_W._Copeland2000" class="citation book cs1">Arthur F. Kinney; Thomas W. Copeland (17 November 2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nHasAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA624"><i>Tudor England: An Encyclopedia</i></a>. Arthur F. Kinney, David W. Swain, Eugene D. Hill, and William A. Long. Routledge. p. 624. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-136-74530-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-136-74530-0"><bdi>978-1-136-74530-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tudor+England%3A+An+Encyclopedia&rft.pages=624&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2000-11-17&rft.isbn=978-1-136-74530-0&rft.au=Arthur+F.+Kinney&rft.au=Thomas+W.+Copeland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnHasAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA624&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/114824#eid37772505">"Oxford English Dictionary, -mastix, <i>comb. form</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.atitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary%2C+-mastix%2C+comb.+form&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fview%2FEntry%2F114824%23eid37772505&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevin" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Levin, Carole. "Middleton, William". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F18685">10.1093/ref:odnb/18685</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Middleton%2C+William&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F18685&rft.aulast=Levin&rft.aufirst=Carole&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRundle" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Rundle, Penelope. "Fotherby, Martin". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9974">10.1093/ref:odnb/9974</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Fotherby%2C+Martin&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F9974&rft.aulast=Rundle&rft.aufirst=Penelope&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBarnard" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Barnard, Toby. "O'Sullivan Beare, Philip". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F20913">10.1093/ref:odnb/20913</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=O%27Sullivan+Beare%2C+Philip&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F20913&rft.aulast=Barnard&rft.aufirst=Toby&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapp" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Capp, Bernard. "Swan, John". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F38039">10.1093/ref:odnb/38039</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Swan%2C+John&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F38039&rft.aulast=Capp&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZachary_Lesser2004" class="citation book cs1">Zachary Lesser (18 November 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Wfr3vT-g-2YC&pg=PA98"><i>Renaissance Drama and the Politics of Publication: Readings in the English Book Trade</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. pp. 98 note 56. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-84252-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-84252-5"><bdi>978-0-521-84252-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Renaissance+Drama+and+the+Politics+of+Publication%3A+Readings+in+the+English+Book+Trade&rft.pages=98+note+56&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2004-11-18&rft.isbn=978-0-521-84252-5&rft.au=Zachary+Lesser&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWfr3vT-g-2YC%26pg%3DPA98&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaines" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Haines, Robert J. "Theyer, John". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F27178">10.1093/ref:odnb/27178</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Theyer%2C+John&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F27178&rft.aulast=Haines&rft.aufirst=Robert+J.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander_PetrieRobert_Maton1644" class="citation book cs1">Alexander Petrie; Robert Maton (1644). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=5gIDAAAAQAAJ"><i>Chiliasto-mastix; or, The prophecies in the Old and New Testament concerning the kingdome of ... Iesus Christ, vindicated from the misinterpretationes of the millenaries and specially of mr. Maton in ... Israels redemption</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chiliasto-mastix%3B+or%2C+The+prophecies+in+the+Old+and+New+Testament+concerning+the+kingdome+of+...+Iesus+Christ%2C+vindicated+from+the+misinterpretationes+of+the+millenaries+and+specially+of+mr.+Maton+in+...+Israels+redemption&rft.date=1644&rft.au=Alexander+Petrie&rft.au=Robert+Maton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5gIDAAAAQAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCapp" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Capp, Bernard. "Wharton, Sir George". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F29165">10.1093/ref:odnb/29165</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Wharton%2C+Sir+George&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F29165&rft.aulast=Capp&rft.aufirst=Bernard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephen1890" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Stephen" title="Leslie Stephen">Stephen, Leslie</a>, ed. (1890). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Geree, John"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Geree,_John">"Geree, John" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 21. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Geree%2C+John&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1890&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLiu" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Liu, Tai. "Goodwin, John". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F10994">10.1093/ref:odnb/10994</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Goodwin%2C+John&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F10994&rft.aulast=Liu&rft.aufirst=Tai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Coffey2008" class="citation book cs1">John Coffey (1 June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1iEwu2dA_5AC&pg=PA146"><i>John Goodwin and the Puritan Revolution: Religion and Intellectual Change in Seventeenth-century England</i></a>. Tamesis Books. pp. 146–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84383-428-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84383-428-1"><bdi>978-1-84383-428-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=John+Goodwin+and+the+Puritan+Revolution%3A+Religion+and+Intellectual+Change+in+Seventeenth-century+England&rft.pages=146-&rft.pub=Tamesis+Books&rft.date=2008-06-01&rft.isbn=978-1-84383-428-1&rft.au=John+Coffey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1iEwu2dA_5AC%26pg%3DPA146&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee1893" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a>, ed. (1893). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Lemprière, Michael"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Lempri%C3%A8re,_Michael">"Lemprière, Michael" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 33. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Lempri%C3%A8re%2C+Michael&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1893&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee1893" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a>, ed. (1893). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/L'Estrange, Hamon (1605-1660)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/L%27Estrange,_Hamon_(1605-1660)">"L'Estrange, Hamon (1605-1660)" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 33. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=L%27Estrange%2C+Hamon+%281605-1660%29&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1893&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenry_SouthernSir_Nicholas_Harris_Nicolas1823" class="citation book cs1">Henry Southern; Sir Nicholas Harris Nicolas (1823). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=o_FgAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA328"><i>Retrospective Review: And Historical and Antiquarian Magazine</i></a>. C. and H. Baldwyn. p. 328.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Retrospective+Review%3A+And+Historical+and+Antiquarian+Magazine&rft.pages=328&rft.pub=C.+and+H.+Baldwyn&rft.date=1823&rft.au=Henry+Southern&rft.au=Sir+Nicholas+Harris+Nicolas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Do_FgAAAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA328&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHutton" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Hutton, Sarah. "More, Henry". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F19181">10.1093/ref:odnb/19181</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=More%2C+Henry&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F19181&rft.aulast=Hutton&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaniel_Clifford_Fouke1997" class="citation book cs1">Daniel Clifford Fouke (1 January 1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nJkKJuCQvzIC&pg=PA97"><i>The Enthusianstical Concerns of Dr. Henry More: Religious Meaning and the Psychology of Delusion</i></a>. BRILL. p. 97. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10600-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-10600-0"><bdi>978-90-04-10600-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Enthusianstical+Concerns+of+Dr.+Henry+More%3A+Religious+Meaning+and+the+Psychology+of+Delusion&rft.pages=97&rft.pub=BRILL&rft.date=1997-01-01&rft.isbn=978-90-04-10600-0&rft.au=Daniel+Clifford+Fouke&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnJkKJuCQvzIC%26pg%3DPA97&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">King, Andrew. "Sheppard, Samuel". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F25347">10.1093/ref:odnb/25347</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sheppard%2C+Samuel&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F25347&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephenLee1890" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Stephen" title="Leslie Stephen">Stephen, Leslie</a>; <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a>, eds. (1890). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Hall, Thomas (1610-1665)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Hall,_Thomas_(1610-1665)">"Hall, Thomas (1610-1665)" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 24. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hall%2C+Thomas+%281610-1665%29&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1890&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilbert" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Gilbert, C. D. "Hall, Thomas". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F11990">10.1093/ref:odnb/11990</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Hall%2C+Thomas&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F11990&rft.aulast=Gilbert&rft.aufirst=C.+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/233581">"Oxford English Dictionary, <i>virtuoso-mastix</i>, n."</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_English_Dictionary" title="Oxford English Dictionary">Oxford English Dictionary</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 June</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary&rft.atitle=Oxford+English+Dictionary%2C+virtuoso-mastix%2C+n.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oed.com%2Fview%2FEntry%2F233581&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas_EllwoodJoseph_Wyeth1838" class="citation book cs1">Thomas Ellwood; Joseph Wyeth (1838). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historylifethom02wyetgoog"><i>The History of the Life of Thomas Ellwood: Or an Account of His Birth, Education, &c...</i></a> Isaac T. Hopper. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/historylifethom02wyetgoog/page/n175">170</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+the+Life+of+Thomas+Ellwood%3A+Or+an+Account+of+His+Birth%2C+Education%2C+%26c...&rft.pages=170&rft.pub=Isaac+T.+Hopper&rft.date=1838&rft.au=Thomas+Ellwood&rft.au=Joseph+Wyeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhistorylifethom02wyetgoog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStephen1889" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Stephen" title="Leslie Stephen">Stephen, Leslie</a>, ed. (1889). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Ellwood, Thomas"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Ellwood,_Thomas">"Ellwood, Thomas" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 17. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ellwood%2C+Thomas&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1889&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee1892" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a>, ed. (1892). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/King, John (1652-1732)"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/King,_John_(1652-1732)">"King, John (1652-1732)" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 31. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=King%2C+John+%281652-1732%29&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1892&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaine" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Baine, Paul. "Lauder, William". <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F16121">10.1093/ref:odnb/16121</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Lauder%2C+William&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F16121&rft.aulast=Baine&rft.aufirst=Paul&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLee1897" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lee" title="Sidney Lee">Lee, Sidney</a>, ed. (1897). <span class="cs1-ws-icon" title="s:Dictionary of National Biography, 1885-1900/Schomberg, Raphael"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography,_1885-1900/Schomberg,_Raphael">"Schomberg, Raphael" </a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Dictionary of National Biography</a></i>. Vol. 50. London: Smith, Elder & Co.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Schomberg%2C+Raphael&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.place=London&rft.pub=Smith%2C+Elder+%26+Co&rft.date=1897&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeorge_Gordon_Byron_Baron_ByronLeslie_Alexis_Marchand1978" class="citation book cs1">George Gordon Byron Baron Byron; Leslie Alexis Marchand (1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aEwXzeWE5kkC&pg=PA112"><i>Born for Opposition</i></a>. Harvard University Press. pp. 112 note 5. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-674-08948-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-674-08948-8"><bdi>978-0-674-08948-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Born+for+Opposition&rft.pages=112+note+5&rft.pub=Harvard+University+Press&rft.date=1978&rft.isbn=978-0-674-08948-8&rft.au=George+Gordon+Byron+Baron+Byron&rft.au=Leslie+Alexis+Marchand&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DaEwXzeWE5kkC%26pg%3DPA112&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_Wilson1846" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/John_Wilson_(Scottish_writer)" title="John Wilson (Scottish writer)">John Wilson</a> (1846). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AnxaAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA271"><i>Specimens of the British Critics</i></a>. Carey and Hart. p. 271.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Specimens+of+the+British+Critics&rft.pages=271&rft.pub=Carey+and+Hart&rft.date=1846&rft.au=John+Wilson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DAnxaAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA271&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A-mastix" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐zvhrd Cached time: 20241122152245 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.510 seconds Real time usage: 0.588 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 5952/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 123815/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4839/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 187399/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.296/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5673735/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 515.418 1 -total 79.19% 408.180 1 Template:Reflist 37.57% 193.660 30 Template:Cite_book 15.08% 77.709 8 Template:Cite_DNB 13.68% 70.520 11 Template:Cite_ODNB 12.37% 63.773 1 Template:Short_description 6.90% 35.560 2 Template:Pagetype 3.78% 19.487 16 Template:Main_other 3.06% 15.757 5 Template:Cite_web 3.02% 15.572 1 Template:SDcat --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:50799280-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122152245 and revision id 1218291214. 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