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Dubrovnik - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Istorie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istorie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Istorie subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Istorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Evul_mediu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Evul_mediu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Evul mediu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Evul_mediu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Epoca_modernă" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Epoca_modernă"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Epoca modernă</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Epoca_modernă-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Epoca_contemporană" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Epoca_contemporană"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Epoca contemporană</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Epoca_contemporană-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Războiul_civil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Războiul_civil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Războiul civil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Războiul_civil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personalități_din_Dubrovnik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personalități_din_Dubrovnik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personalități din Dubrovnik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personalități_din_Dubrovnik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dubrovnik</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 97 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-97" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">97 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragusa" title="Ragusa – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ragusa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83" title="دوبروفنيك – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دوبروفنيك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83" title="دوبروفنيك – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دوبروفنيك" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Дуброўнік – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дуброўнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Дуброўнік – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дуброўнік" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – cecenă" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Dubrovnik (kapital sa lalawigan) – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dubrovnik (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%86%DA%A4%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="دوبرۆڤنیک – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دوبرۆڤنیک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovn%C3%ADk" title="Dubrovník – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dubrovník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – ciuvașă" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA" title="Ντούμπροβνικ – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ντούμπροβνικ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="دوبروونیک – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوبروونیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnic" title="Dubrovnic – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dubrovnic" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7" title="דוברובניק – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דוברובניק" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – sorabă de sus" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="sorabă de sus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A2%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%AF" title="Դուբրովնիկ – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դուբրովնիկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragusa_(Croazia)" title="Ragusa (Croazia) – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ragusa (Croazia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%82%A5%E3%83%96%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B4%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AF" title="ドゥブロヴニク – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドゥブロヴニク" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="დუბროვნიკი – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დუბროვნიკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%91%90%EB%B8%8C%EB%A1%9C%EB%B8%8C%EB%8B%88%ED%81%AC" title="두브로브니크 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="두브로브니크" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ragusium" title="Ragusium – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ragusium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rag%C3%BCsa_(Cruazia)" title="Ragüsa (Cruazia) – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ragüsa (Cruazia)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnikas" title="Dubrovnikas – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dubrovnikas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnika" title="Dubrovnika – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Dubrovnika" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="दुब्रोव्हनिक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="दुब्रोव्हनिक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – malteză" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%92%E1%80%B0%E1%80%97%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%97%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ဒူဗရော့ဗ်နစ်ခ်မြို့ – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဒူဗရော့ဗ်နစ်ခ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – osetă" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrownik" title="Dubrownik – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dubrownik" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="دوبرونیک – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دوبرونیک" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovn%C3%ADk" title="Dubrovník – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dubrovník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovniku" title="Dubrovniku – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Dubrovniku" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – sesotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81" title="ดูบรอฟนีก – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดูบรอฟนีก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Дубровник – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дубровник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="دوبروونیک – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دوبروونیک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raguza_(Croasia)" title="Raguza (Croasia) – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Raguza (Croasia)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Dubrovnik – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dubrovnik" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布罗夫尼克 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="杜布罗夫尼克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="დუბროვნიკი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="დუბროვნიკი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%92%D7%95%D7%96%D7%90" title="ראגוזא – idiș" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ראגוזא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idiș" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="杜布羅夫尼克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%9C%E5%B8%83%E7%BE%85%E5%A4%AB%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B" title="杜布羅夫尼克 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="杜布羅夫尼克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1722#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dubrovnik" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Dubrovnik" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&amp;page=Dubrovnik&amp;id=15501090&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDubrovnik"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDubrovnik"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div 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class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="noprint"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/42.66/18.07/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="42.66" data-lon="18.07" data-overlays="[&quot;_4c42e77c79f0492c33ec95a5aa8dfee3d9eaa1dc&quot;]">42°40′N 18°04′E</a><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">Dubrovnik</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/42.66/18.07/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="42.66" data-lon="18.07" data-overlays="[&quot;_4c42e77c79f0492c33ec95a5aa8dfee3d9eaa1dc&quot;]">42.66°N 18.07°E</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta" style="border-spacing:0;font-size:88%;padding:0;line-height:1.5em"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet harta" style="height:41px">Dubrovnik</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow infocaseta_subheader"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:var(--color-base, #000)">&#8212;&#160;&#160;<b>Oraș</b>&#160;&#160;&#8212;</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Montage_of_major_Dubrovnik_landmarks.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="În partea de sus: orașul vechi Dubrovnik, a doua stânga: Palatul Sponza, a doua dreapta: Palatul rectorului, a treia stânga: zidurile orașului, a treia dreapta: Catedrala Dubrovnik, partea de jos: Stradun, strada principală a orașului"><img alt="În partea de sus: orașul vechi Dubrovnik, a doua stânga: Palatul Sponza, a doua dreapta: Palatul rectorului, a treia stânga: zidurile orașului, a treia dreapta: Catedrala Dubrovnik, partea de jos: Stradun, strada principală a orașului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Montage_of_major_Dubrovnik_landmarks.jpg/202px-Montage_of_major_Dubrovnik_landmarks.jpg" decoding="async" width="202" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Montage_of_major_Dubrovnik_landmarks.jpg/303px-Montage_of_major_Dubrovnik_landmarks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Montage_of_major_Dubrovnik_landmarks.jpg/404px-Montage_of_major_Dubrovnik_landmarks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="699" data-file-height="1003" /></a></span><br />În partea de sus: orașul vechi Dubrovnik, a doua stânga: Palatul Sponza, a doua dreapta: Palatul rectorului, a treia stânga: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zidurile_din_Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zidurile din Dubrovnik — pagină inexistentă">zidurile orașului</a>, a treia dreapta: Catedrala Dubrovnik, partea de jos: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stradun_(strad%C4%83)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stradun (stradă) — pagină inexistentă">Stradun</a>, strada principală a orașului</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td class="maptable" colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em 0"><table align="center" style="width:100%;background:none;display:table"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="vertical-align:middle"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:St._Blaise_-_National_Flag_of_the_Ragusan_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Drapel"><img alt="Drapel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/St._Blaise_-_National_Flag_of_the_Ragusan_Republic.svg/100px-St._Blaise_-_National_Flag_of_the_Ragusan_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/St._Blaise_-_National_Flag_of_the_Ragusan_Republic.svg/150px-St._Blaise_-_National_Flag_of_the_Ragusan_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/St._Blaise_-_National_Flag_of_the_Ragusan_Republic.svg/200px-St._Blaise_-_National_Flag_of_the_Ragusan_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="5400" data-file-height="3600" /></a></span><br /><small><b>Drapel</b></small></td><td align="center" style="vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Dubrovnik_grb_grada.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stemă"><img alt="Stemă" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Dubrovnik_grb_grada.svg/62px-Dubrovnik_grb_grada.svg.png" decoding="async" width="62" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Dubrovnik_grb_grada.svg/93px-Dubrovnik_grb_grada.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Dubrovnik_grb_grada.svg/124px-Dubrovnik_grb_grada.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="646" /></a></span><br /><small><b>Stemă</b></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" align="center"><div style="width:290px;float:none;clear:none"><div style="width:290px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:290px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Croatia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dubrovnik se află în Croația"><img alt="Dubrovnik se află în Croația" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Croatia_location_map.svg/290px-Croatia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Croatia_location_map.svg/435px-Croatia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Croatia_location_map.svg/580px-Croatia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1097" data-file-height="1062" /></a></span><div style="position:absolute;top:88.085%;left:73.088%"><div style="position:absolute;left:-4px;top:-4px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dubrovnik"><img alt="Dubrovnik" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;color:#000 !important;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:5px;text-align:left"><span style="padding:1px;float:left">Dubrovnik</span></div></div></div><div>Dubrovnik (Croația)</div></div></div>Poziția geografică</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:small;padding-bottom:0.7em">Coordonate: <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/42.66/18.07/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="42.66" data-lon="18.07" data-overlays="[&quot;_4c42e77c79f0492c33ec95a5aa8dfee3d9eaa1dc&quot;]">42°40′N 18°04′E</a><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">{{PAGENAME}}</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/42.66/18.07/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="42.66" data-lon="18.07" data-overlays="[&quot;_4c42e77c79f0492c33ec95a5aa8dfee3d9eaa1dc&quot;]">42.66°N 18.07°E</a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A%C4%83rile_lumii" class="mw-redirect" title="Țările lumii">Țară</a></th><th class="adr"><span class="country-name"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Croatia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Croaţia"><img alt="Croaţia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Croatia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Croatia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Croa%C8%9Bia" title="Croația">Croația</a></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th><a href="/wiki/Cantoanele_Croa%C8%9Biei" title="Cantoanele Croației">Canton</a></th><th class="adr"><span class="region"><a href="/wiki/Cantonul_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva">Dubrovnik-Neretva</a></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>Atestare</th><td>secolul al VII-lea d.Hr. <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722#P571" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th>Componență</th><td>32 naselja</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b>Guvernare</b> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>&#160;-&#160;Primar</th><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1564326" class="extiw" title="d:Q1564326"><span lang="hr">Andro Vlahušić</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="hr">Andro Vlahušić</span> (politician and physician)|&#8203;]]</span> (<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1255803" class="extiw" title="d:Q1255803"><span lang="hr">Hrvatska narodna stranka - liberalni demokrati</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="hr">Hrvatska narodna stranka - liberalni demokrati</span> (political party)|&#8203;]]</span>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Suprafa%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Suprafață">Suprafață</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-287c6c6fd87b9f50bbd367aa9c92694d_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-287c6c6fd87b9f50bbd367aa9c92694d-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th> &#160;-&#160;Total</th><td>143,35&#160;<a href="/wiki/Km%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Km²">km²</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td><b><a href="/wiki/Altitudine" title="Altitudine">Altitudine</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-dc380a26581a07a17f9d85b4cde3a246_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dc380a26581a07a17f9d85b4cde3a246-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></td><td>10&#160;<a href="/wiki/Nivelul_m%C4%83rii" title="Nivelul mării">m.d.m.</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b>Populație</b> (2011)<sup id="cite_ref-hr_census_2011_ethnicity_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hr_census_2011_ethnicity-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>&#160;-&#160;Total</th><td>42.615 locuitori</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/Fus_orar" title="Fus orar">Fus orar</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Ora_Europei_Centrale" title="Ora Europei Centrale">CET</a>&#160;(+1)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th style="white-space:nowrap">&#160;-&#160;Ora de vară&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Ora_de_var%C4%83" title="Ora de vară">DST</a>)</th><td><a href="/wiki/Ora_de_Var%C4%83_a_Europei_Centrale" class="mw-redirect" title="Ora de Vară a Europei Centrale">CEST</a>&#160;(+2)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/Cod_po%C8%99tal" title="Cod poștal">Cod poștal</a></th><td class="adr"><span class="postal-code">20000</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th>Prefix telefonic</th><td>020</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b>Localități înfrățite</b></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td>&#160;-&#160;16 orașe înfrățite</td><td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722#P190" class="extiw" title="d:Q1722">listă</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center"><b>Prezență online</b> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dubrovnik.hr/">site web oficial</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722#P856" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geonames.org/3201047">GeoNames</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722#P1566" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/8796464">OpenStreetMap relation</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722#P402" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #dddddd solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1722" class="extiw" title="d:Q1722">date</a> /&#32;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">text</a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_A%C8%99ezare" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513781">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta_subheader{background:var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ddd)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta .antet{height:41px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-size:150%;font-weight:bolder;line-height:1.2em;color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .porecla{color:var(--color-base,#000)!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}</style> <p><b>Dubrovnik</b> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_italian%C4%83" title="Limba italiană">italiană</a> <span lang="it" style="font-style:italic">Ragusa</span>) este un oraș în <a href="/wiki/Cantonul_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva">cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croa%C8%9Bia" title="Croația">Croația</a>, având o populație de 42.615&#160;locuitori (2011). Este una dintre cele mai proeminente stațiuni <a href="/wiki/Turism" title="Turism">turistice</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Marea_Adriatic%C4%83" title="Marea Adriatică">Marea Adriatică</a> în sudul extrem al <a href="/wiki/Croa%C8%9Bia" title="Croația">Croației</a> și centrul <a href="/wiki/Cantonul_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva">cantonului Dubrovnik-Neretva</a>. Ragusa și-a schimbat numele în Dubrovnik în 1918. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Patron" class="mw-redirect" title="Patron">Patronul</a> spiritual al orașului este martirul <a href="/wiki/Blasius" class="mw-redirect" title="Blasius">Sfântul Blasiu</a> (<i>Sveti Vlaho</i> în <a href="/wiki/Limba_croat%C4%83" title="Limba croată">croată</a>). Statuile sale sunt amplasate în incinta orașului, în care, în fiecare vară se organizează mari procesiuni, pentru că are o importanță similară cu cea a <a href="/wiki/Sf%C3%A2ntul_Marcu" class="mw-redirect" title="Sfântul Marcu">Sfântului Evanghelist Marcu</a> pentru <a href="/wiki/Vene%C8%9Bia" title="Veneția">Veneția</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologie">Etimologie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Etimologie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Etimologie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dubrovnik a fost fondat prin unirea a două mici orășele: Ragusa, inițial <i>Laus</i> (numele vine de la cuvântul <a href="/wiki/Latin%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Latină">latin</a> pentru <i>stâncă</i>) care era doar o mică insulă inatacabilă pe coasta de sud a <a href="/wiki/Dalma%C8%9Bia" title="Dalmația">Dalmației</a>, ce oferea adăpost pentru refugiații italieni din orașul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epidaurum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epidaurum — pagină inexistentă">Epidaurum</a>; și <i>Dubrava</i> (denumit după cuvântul slavic <i>dub</i> care înseamnă <i>stejar</i>), o așezare târzie a migratorilor <a href="/wiki/Slavi" title="Slavi">slavi</a> creată la poalele dealului <a href="/w/index.php?title=Srdj&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Srdj — pagină inexistentă">Srđ</a>. Strâmtoarea de mare dintre fortăreața Ragusa a fost ștearsă treptat prin umplerea cu pământ de către croații dornici să fie acceptați în cetate: astfel orașul croat Dubrava de sub pădure s-a extins spre poarta nordică a fortăreței Ragusa, cea care se continua cu Stradone și Piazza (astăzi <i>Stradun</i> și <i>Placa</i>). </p><p>Folosirea <a href="/wiki/Alfabetul_glagolitic" title="Alfabetul glagolitic">alfabetului glagolitic</a> durează până la sfârșitul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_XV-lea" title="Secolul al XV-lea">secolului al XV-lea</a>, iar în unele regiuni de pe litoral, până la începutul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_XV-lea" title="Secolul al XV-lea">secolului al XIX-lea</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorie">Istorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istorie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Evul_mediu">Evul mediu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Evul mediu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Evul mediu"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În timpul migrației popoarelor din <a href="/wiki/Secolul_VII" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul VII">secolul VII</a>, locuitorii din <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epidaurum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Epidaurum — pagină inexistentă">Epidaurum</a> (orașul <a href="/wiki/Cavtat" title="Cavtat">Cavtat</a> de astăzi) s-au retras pe o insulă apropiată de coasta dalmatică și au fondat orașul Ragusium sau Raguza. În timp, această așezare s-a unit cu orașul slav de pe coastă, Dubrovnik. </p><p>Raguza era separată de cetatea slavă ridicată pe coasta din apropiere printr-o strâmtoare. </p><p>În scurt timp aceasta a fost acoperită, iar în prezent pe locul ei se află Strada Placa (Stradun). </p><p>În <a href="/wiki/Evul_Mediu" title="Evul Mediu">Evul Mediu</a> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Raguza" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Raguza">Republica Raguza</a> a fost punctul de constituire și plecare a <a href="/wiki/Cruciad%C4%83" title="Cruciadă">Cruciadelor</a>, inclusiv ultima cruciadă (nefinalizată), ale cărei tabere de grupare au fost la <a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara" title="Timișoara">Timișoara</a>. Sprijinit de comerț prosper și <a href="/wiki/Diploma%C8%9Bie" title="Diplomație">diplomația</a> sa experimentată, Republica Raguzana a cunoscut un nivel remarcabil de dezvoltare în secolele <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XV" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XV">XV</a> și <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XVI" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XVI">XVI</a>. </p><p>Bine apărată, Raguza a rămas mult timp o republică liberă, axată pe comerț și condusă de patricieni. Acest fapt s-a datorat așezării sale avantajoase pe malul <a href="/wiki/Marea_Adriatic%C4%83" title="Marea Adriatică">Adriaticii</a> și distanței care o separa de marile puteri europene. În oraș au fost construite, de timpuriu, sisteme de canalizare și spitale, care serveau drept exemplu pentru numeroase capitale europene. Raguza a devenit o mare putere economică, capabilă să concureze până și cu <a href="/wiki/Republica_Vene%C8%9Bia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Veneția">Republica Veneția</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Ragusa.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Ragusa.png/250px-Ragusa.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Ragusa.png/375px-Ragusa.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Ragusa.png/500px-Ragusa.png 2x" data-file-width="675" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption>Teritoriul <a href="/wiki/Republica_Ragusa" title="Republica Ragusa">Republicii Raguza</a> pînă în <a href="/wiki/1808" title="1808">1808</a></figcaption></figure> <p>O perioadă îndelungată s-a crezut că orașul este imposibil de cucerit. Nici măcar <a href="/wiki/Turcii" class="mw-redirect" title="Turcii">turcii</a>, care în <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XV" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XV">secolul XV</a> au ocupat centrul și estul <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europei</a>, nu au reușit să străpungă zidurile înalte de 25 de metri. În caz de pericol, locuitorii orașului primeau ajutor și provizii pe mare. Așezarea a devenit o enclavă creștină în Balcanii contropiți de <a href="/wiki/Turci" title="Turci">turci</a>. Două porți, Pile și Ploce, reprezentau unica legătură cu uscatul și apărau orașul de invazia dușmanilor. <a href="/wiki/Vene%C8%9Bia" title="Veneția">Veneția</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ungaria" title="Ungaria">Ungaria</a> și <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Otoman" title="Imperiul Otoman">Imperiul Otoman</a> nu au constituit o piedică în calea îmbogățirii orașului de pe urma comerțului, în ciuda suzeranității formale pe care fiecare a deținut-o la un moment dat asupra acestuia. </p><p>Guvernul orașului Raguza era liberal în vederi și acțiune: a abolit <a href="/wiki/Sclavie" title="Sclavie">sclavia</a> în <a href="/wiki/1418" title="1418">1418</a> și a devenit primul stat care a recunoscut independența <a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statelor Unite ale Americii</a>. Vechiul steag al orașului conține cuvântul <i>Libertas</i> (<a href="/wiki/Libertate" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Libertate">libertate</a>), iar la intrarea în fortăreața Laurenția <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lovrijenac&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lovrijenac — pagină inexistentă">Lovrijenac</a>, amplasată în afara zidurilor orașului, se află inscripția <b>Non bene pro toto libertas venditur auro</b>, <i>Nu e bine să fie vândută libertatea, pentru tot aurul</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Epoca_modernă"><span id="Epoca_modern.C4.83"></span>Epoca modernă</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Epoca modernă" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Epoca modernă"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cutremurul de pământ din <a href="/wiki/1667" title="1667">1667</a> a distrus sectoarele întinse ale orașului. Numeroase biserici și palate vestite au trebuit reconstruite din temelii. Abia în timpul Războaielor Napoleoniene, Raguza s-a văzut silită să renunțe la autonomie. </p><p>Între anii <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a> și <a href="/wiki/1814" title="1814">1814</a>, ea s-a aflat sub dominația <a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franței</a>. Ca urmare a <a href="/wiki/Congresul_de_la_Viena" title="Congresul de la Viena">Congresului de la Viena</a>, orașul a devenit parte a <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Dalma%C8%9Biei" title="Regatul Dalmației">Regatului Dalmației</a>, condus de monarhia austro-ungară. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Epoca_contemporană"><span id="Epoca_contemporan.C4.83"></span>Epoca contemporană</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Epoca contemporană" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Epoca contemporană"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Raguza și-a schimbat numele în Dubrovnik în <a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a>. In 1918 a intrat in componenta Regatului Sârbilor, Croatilor si Slovenilor, devenit Iugoslavia in 1929. </p><p>Și în ziua de astăzi, aici domnește atmosfera orașului liber din trecut. </p><p>Întreaga structură a orașului vechi din Dubrovnik (Stari Grad), ridicată pe o peninsulă stâncoasă, a fost inclus în anul <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> pe <a href="/wiki/Locuri_din_patrimoniul_mondial" class="mw-redirect" title="Locuri din patrimoniul mondial">lista UNESCO a Patrimoniul Mondial Cultural și Natural</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Războiul_civil"><span id="R.C4.83zboiul_civil"></span>Războiul civil</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Războiul civil" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Războiul civil"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Războiul civil a distrus parțial orașul și a pus capăt, pentru o vreme, valurilor de turiști. Toamna anului <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> a marcat începutul unei perioade dificile din istoria orașului. Trupele militare sârbe au înconjurat Dubrovnikul, iar asediul a durat 80 de zile. Orașul declarat de <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" class="mw-redirect" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> unul dintre cele mai importante monumente ale culturii a fost bombardat în mod regulat de pe pământ, de pe apă și din aer. O parte dintre locuitori au fugit pentru a-și salva viața. Multe dintre monumente au fost distruse. </p><p>Apărarea orașului nu a fost o sarcină ușoară. <a href="/wiki/Croa%C8%9Bia" title="Croația">Croația</a> amintește prin forma sa de un cap cu o trompă lungă, care se întinde de-a lungul coastelor <a href="/wiki/Marea_Adriatic%C4%83" title="Marea Adriatică">Mării Adriatice</a>. Dubrovnik este situat la capătul sudic al acestei trompe. Câțiva kilometri mai departe începe teritoriul statului <a href="/wiki/Bosnia_%C8%99i_Her%C8%9Begovina" title="Bosnia și Herțegovina">Bosnia și Herțegovinei</a>. Orașul a făcut față surprinzător de bine bombardamentelor sârbe. Aproape toate edificiile medievale, precum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatul_Rectorilor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatul Rectorilor — pagină inexistentă">Palatul Rectorilor</a> datînd din <a href="/wiki/1463" title="1463">1463</a>, bisericile în <a href="/wiki/Stil_baroc" class="mw-redirect" title="Stil baroc">stil baroc</a>, Catedrala și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatul_Sponza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palatul Sponza — pagină inexistentă">Palatul Sponza</a> au scăpat practic neatinse. Numai "a cincea fațadă" (așa cum numesc locuitorii orașului acoperișurile clădirilor din Dubrovnik) a suferit distrugeri. Reconstruirea orașului s-a făcut într-un timp foarte scurt. Locuitorii au observat cu bucurie cum Dubrovnik își recapătă strălucirea de altădată și cum turiștii încep să își facă din nou apariția. Pînă la izbucnirea războiului civil, două treimi din veniturile populației locale proveneau din turism. </p><p>Dubrovnik aparține în prezent <a href="/wiki/Croa%C8%9Bia" title="Croația">Croației</a>, dar continuă să își cultive caracterul aparte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personalități_din_Dubrovnik"><span id="Personalit.C4.83.C8.9Bi_din_Dubrovnik"></span>Personalități din Dubrovnik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: Personalități din Dubrovnik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Personalități din Dubrovnik"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Loc al deschiderii renascentiste spre arte tipice italienilor, Raguza a atras și format și intelectuali croați, devenind implicit și unul dintre centrele de dezvoltare a <a href="/wiki/Limba_croat%C4%83" title="Limba croată">limbii croate</a>. Orașul a fost locul natal a mai multor poeți și scriitori bilingvi, ca Giovanni Gondola, zis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ivan_Gundulic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ivan Gundulic — pagină inexistentă">Ivan Gundulić</a> și <a href="/wiki/Marin_Drzic" class="mw-redirect" title="Marin Drzic">Marin Držić</a>. Notabili au fost și pictorii Lauro, zis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lovro_Dobricevic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lovro Dobricevic — pagină inexistentă">Lovro</a> și <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vicko_Dobricevic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vicko Dobricevic — pagină inexistentă">Vicko Dobričević</a>, și oamenii de știință ca Ruggiero Giuseppe Bosco, zis <a href="/wiki/Rudjer_Josip_Boscovich" title="Rudjer Josip Boscovich">Ruđer Josip Bošković</a> și Marino Ghetaldi, zis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marin_Getaldic&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marin Getaldic — pagină inexistentă">Marin Getaldić</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografie">Demografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Demografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="float:left"><div class="thumb tleft" style=""><div class="thumbinner" style="width:200px"> <div style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden"> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 2178.6755769863px; border-left-color:#c0c0c0"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#c0c0c0"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#c0c0c0"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 613.88795871879px; border-left-color:#555555"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#555555"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#555555"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 459.56619811057px; border-left-color:#c02020"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#c02020"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#c02020"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 246.22098861808px; border-left-color:#55559f"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#55559f"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#55559f"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 144.00982471449px; border-left-color:#2020c0"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#2020c0"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#2020c0"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:0;top:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/200px-Circle_frame.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/300px-Circle_frame.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/400px-Circle_frame.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Componența etnică a orașului Dubrovnik </p> <p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#2020c0;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Croați (90,34%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#55559f;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Bosniaci (3,52%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#c02020;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Sârbi (2,73%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#555555;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Necunoscut (0,84%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#c0c0c0;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Neclasificat (1,84%)</p> </div> </div></div> <div class="thumb tleft" style="clear:none;"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:200px"> <div style="background-color:white;margin:auto;position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden"> <p><br /> </p> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 79577.429658068px; border-left-color:#202020"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#202020"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#202020"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 1202.9533956869px; border-left-color:#555555"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#555555"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#555555"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 406.39213444574px; border-left-color:#9f9f9f"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#9f9f9f"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#9f9f9f"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 215.31346530119px; border-left-color:#8080ff"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#8080ff"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#8080ff"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 130.60549896243px; border-left-color:#ff8080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#ff8080"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#ff8080"></div> <div class="transborder" style="position:absolute;width:100px;line-height:0;left:100px; top:100px; border-width:100px 0 0 66.500236242603px; border-left-color:#ffff80"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 200px 100px 0;border-color:#ffff80"></div> <div style="position:absolute;line-height:0;border-style:solid;left:0;top:0;border-width:0 100px 200px 0;border-color:#ffff80"></div> <div style="position:absolute;left:0;top:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/200px-Circle_frame.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/300px-Circle_frame.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Circle_frame.svg/400px-Circle_frame.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span></div> </div> <div class="thumbcaption"> <p>Componența confesională a orașului Dubrovnik </p> <p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#ffff80;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Catolici (84,34%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#ff8080;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Musulmani (5,26%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#8080ff;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Ortodocși (3,48%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#9f9f9f;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Fără religie și atei (3,08%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#555555;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Necunoscută (2,52%)</p><p style="border:none;text-align:left;font-size:95%!important;margin:0px!important"><span style="border:solid 1px silver; background:#202020;font-size:85%!important;vertical-align:middle;">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span>&#160;Alte religii (1,3%)</p> </div> </div></div></div> <p>Conform recensământului din 2011, orașul Dubrovnik avea 42.615&#160;locuitori. Din punct de vedere etnic, majoritatea locuitorilor (90,34%) erau <a href="/wiki/Croa%C8%9Bi" title="Croați">croați</a>, existând și minorități de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosniacii_din_Croa%C8%9Bia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosniacii din Croația — pagină inexistentă">bosniaci</a> (3,52%) și <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A2rbii_din_Croa%C8%9Bia" title="Sârbii din Croația">sârbi</a> (2,73%). Apartenența etnică nu este cunoscută în cazul a 0,84% din locuitori.<sup id="cite_ref-hr_census_2011_ethnicity_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hr_census_2011_ethnicity-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Din punct de vedere confesional, majoritatea locuitorilor (84,34%) erau <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Romano-Catolic%C4%83" title="Biserica Romano-Catolică">catolici</a>, existând și minorități de <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">musulmani</a> (5,26%), <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Ortodox%C4%83" title="Biserica Ortodoxă">ortodocși</a> (3,48%) și <a href="/wiki/Umanism_secular" title="Umanism secular">persoane fără religie</a> și <a href="/wiki/Ateism" title="Ateism">atei</a> (3,08%). Pentru 2,52% din locuitori nu este cunoscută apartenența confesională.<sup id="cite_ref-hr_census_2011_religion_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hr_census_2011_religion-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:left"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dubrovnik&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-hr_census_2011_ethnicity-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hr_census_2011_ethnicity_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hr_census_2011_ethnicity_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dzs.hr/Eng/censuses/census2011/results/htm/e01_01_04/E01_01_04_zup509.html">„Componența etnică a cantonului Dubrovnik-Neretva pe comune și orașe”</a>. Biroul de Statistică al Croației<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2013-11-11">11 noiembrie 2013</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Componen%C8%9Ba+etnic%C4%83+a+cantonului+Dubrovnik-Neretva+pe+comune+%C8%99i+ora%C8%99e&amp;rft.pub=Biroul+de+Statistic%C4%83+al+Croa%C8%9Biei&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dzs.hr%2FEng%2Fcensuses%2Fcensus2011%2Fresults%2Fhtm%2Fe01_01_04%2FE01_01_04_zup509.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ADubrovnik" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-287c6c6fd87b9f50bbd367aa9c92694d-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-287c6c6fd87b9f50bbd367aa9c92694d_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-287c6c6fd87b9f50bbd367aa9c92694d_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dgu.gov.hr/registar-prostornih-jedinica-172/172"><i><span lang="en">Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia</span></i></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3ERegister+of+spatial+units+of+the+State+Geodetic+Administration+of+the+Republic+of+Croatia%3C%2Fspan%3E&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdgu.gov.hr%2Fregistar-prostornih-jedinica-172%2F172&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ADubrovnik" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dc380a26581a07a17f9d85b4cde3a246-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dc380a26581a07a17f9d85b4cde3a246_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-n6ps51/Citt%C3%A0-di-Ragusa/?zoom=19&amp;center=42.64044%2C18.11032&amp;popup=42.64049%2C18.11017">https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-n6ps51/Citt%C3%A0-di-Ragusa/?zoom=19&amp;center=42.64044%2C18.11032&amp;popup=42.64049%2C18.11017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fit-ch.topographic-map.com%2Fmap-n6ps51%2FCitt%25C3%25A0-di-Ragusa%2F%3Fzoom%3D19%26center%3D42.64044%252C18.11032%26popup%3D42.64049%252C18.11017&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ADubrovnik" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">&#124;title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hr_census_2011_religion-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hr_census_2011_religion_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dzs.hr/Eng/censuses/census2011/results/htm/e01_01_10/E01_01_10_zup509.html">„Componența confesională a cantonului Dubrovnik-Neretva pe comune și orașe”</a>. Biroul de Statistică al Croației<span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2013-11-11">11 noiembrie 2013</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Componen%C8%9Ba+confesional%C4%83+a+cantonului+Dubrovnik-Neretva+pe+comune+%C8%99i+ora%C8%99e&amp;rft.pub=Biroul+de+Statistic%C4%83+al+Croa%C8%9Biei&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dzs.hr%2FEng%2Fcensuses%2Fcensus2011%2Fresults%2Fhtm%2Fe01_01_10%2FE01_01_10_zup509.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ADubrovnik" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Cantonul_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Format:Cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Cantonul_Dubrovnik-Neretva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Cantonul_Dubrovnik-Neretva&amp;action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;">Comune și orașe în <a href="/wiki/Cantonul_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva">cantonul Dubrovnik-Neretva</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Orașe </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dubrovnik</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Kor%C4%8Dula" title="Korčula">Korčula</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Metkovi%C4%87,_Croa%C8%9Bia" class="mw-redirect" title="Metković, Croația">Metković</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Opuzen" title="Opuzen">Opuzen</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Plo%C4%8De" title="Ploče">Ploče</a> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Comune </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><a href="/wiki/Comuna_Blato,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Blato, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Blato</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Dubrova%C4%8Dko_primorje,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Dubrovačko primorje, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Dubrovačko primorje</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Janjina,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Janjina, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Janjina</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Konavle,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Konavle, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Konavle</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Kula_Norinska,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Kula Norinska, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Kula Norinska</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Lastovo,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Lastovo, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Lastovo</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Lumbarda,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Lumbarda, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Lumbarda</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Mljet,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Mljet, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Mljet</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Orebi%C4%87,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Orebić, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Orebić</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Pojezerje,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Pojezerje, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Pojezerje</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Slivno,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Slivno, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Slivno</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Smokvica,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Smokvica, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Smokvica</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Ston,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Ston, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Ston</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Trpanj,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Trpanj, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Trpanj</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Vela_Luka,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Vela Luka, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Vela Luka</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_Za%C5%BEablje,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Zažablje, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Zažablje</a><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#160;•</span> <a href="/wiki/Comuna_%C5%BDupa_dubrova%C4%8Dka,_Dubrovnik-Neretva" title="Comuna Župa dubrovačka, Dubrovnik-Neretva">Župa dubrovačka</a> </p> 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