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data-noteta-code="籽晶片"></div> </div> </div> <p><b>合成鑽石</b>或稱<b>人造鑽石</b>，即<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="技術">技術</a>加工製成的<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="鑽石">鑽石</a>，與<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E8%B3%AA%E5%AD%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="地質學">地質作用</a>自然形成的天然鑽石相對。合成鑽石分為<b>HPHT鑽石</b>和<b>CVD鑽石</b>兩種，分別表示它的加工方式：高溫高壓（<b>H</b>igh-<b>P</b>ressure <b>H</b>igh-<b>T</b>emperature）以及<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E6%B0%94%E7%9B%B8%E6%B2%89%E7%A7%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="化学气相沉积">化學氣相沉積</a>（<b>C</b>hemical <b>V</b>apor <b>D</b>eposition）。只用肉眼視察觀察合成鑽石和天然鑽石，兩者並無什麼分別。然而，由於它們形成和生長過程不同，當使用專業儀器的視察細看，或者在某些特定的環境下，仍能分辨到兩者差別。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/File:HPHTdiamonds2.JPG?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/HPHTdiamonds2.JPG/300px-HPHTdiamonds2.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/HPHTdiamonds2.JPG/450px-HPHTdiamonds2.JPG 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/HPHTdiamonds2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="292"></a> <figcaption> 以高溫高壓技術製成的各色合成鑽石 </figcaption> </figure> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">目录</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">命名</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">歷史</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E6%B3%A8%E9%87%8B"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">注釋</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%8F%83%E8%80%83%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">參考資料</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%90"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">外部連結</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="命名"><span id=".E5.91.BD.E5.90.8D"></span>命名</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：命名" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>国检中心深圳珠宝检验实验室起草的《合成钻石鉴定与分级》（Q/NGTC-J-SZ-0001—2019）建议合成钻石采取二元命名法：基本名称使用“<b>合成钻石</b>”，商贸名称使用“<b>培育钻石</b>”、“<b>生长钻石</b>”，但其商贸名称不可单独使用；其英文名称应当为“synthetic diamond”、“laboratory grown diamond”。《合成钻石鉴定与分级》以外的企业、团体标准则仅用“合成钻石”。<sup id="cite_ref-史_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-%E5%8F%B2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：歷史" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li>1879年至1928年間，許多學者提出鑽石合成的假設；它們雖然經過仔細的分析、推論，但始終沒有付諸實行。<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1940年代，美國、瑞典和<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇聯">蘇聯</a>率先投入鑽石合成研究，發現CVD及HPHT合成技術。 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1953年可複製合成技術見世。此後CVD和HPHT鑽石一直支配著合成鑽石市場 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990年代晚期出現了第三種合成技術：<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%88%E7%B1%B3%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="奈米鑽石（页面不存在）">爆壓法</a>，即直接以炸藥本身所含之碳元素，經過爆炸，合成奈米尺寸鑽石顆粒。第四種合成技術、即將石墨經由高能<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%B6%85%E8%81%B2%E6%B3%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="超聲波">超聲波</a>處理，也隨後在實驗室中被證實，但現今尚未應用在商業領域。 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2010年毛河光研究小組的蒙宇飛博士合成出當時世界上最大的无色切割CVD鑽石，重达2.3克拉。 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2018年7月，美國<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E8%81%AF%E9%82%A6%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="聯邦貿易委員會">聯邦貿易委員會</a>在其寶石指南做出重大修訂，對天然鑽石和合成鑽石的商業行為制定新規則。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>此決策基本拒絕了鑽石商<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E6%88%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="戴比尔斯">戴比爾斯</a>的遊說團隊的建議。新版本中，鑽石的定義中移除天然一詞，從而合成鑽石也屬於一種鑽石。該修訂版中還規定，「不可在商業行銷中，以合成一詞製造對手的合成鑽石不是真鑽石的印象……這是誤導（消費者）」。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2018年9月，向來堅持賣天然鑽石首飾寶石的鑽石品牌戴比爾斯開始銷售合成鑽石。因為隨著中國的合成鑽石技術進步，成本逐漸下降。報導中引業者評論可能是戴比爾斯企圖讓消費者覺得合成鑽石是廉價品，從而區隔出天然鑽石和合成鑽石的市場，維持天然鑽石價格。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>戴比爾斯的合成鑽石品牌為「Lightbox」（燈箱），商品為200美元的四分之一卡拉鑽石至800美元一卡拉鑽石。這與其所謂的天然鑽石同格商品的售價相差十倍。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>當時市場上，一克拉天然鑽石價格約8000美元，同格的合成鑽石為4000美元。<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2019年<a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="中國科學院">中國科學院</a>突破以籽晶片和甲烷气体製造人工鑽石，能以每小时0.007毫米的速度生长，每個氣體槽中每星期可以長出一克拉大小。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="注釋"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8B"></span>注釋</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：注釋" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ragazzaita.com/labgrown-natural-appearance-differences">外觀上，天然鑽石和培育鑽石分別在哪？ | 5個分辨出人造鑽石的方法 | RAGAZZA DIAMOND女君鑽石</a>. RAGAZZA DIAMOND. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2024-06-07</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20240607173056/https://www.ragazzaita.com/labgrown-natural-appearance-differences">存档</a>于2024-06-07） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文网页">（中文）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%96%E8%A7%80%E4%B8%8A%EF%BC%8C%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3%E5%92%8C%E5%9F%B9%E8%82%B2%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3%E5%88%86%E5%88%A5%E5%9C%A8%E5%93%AA%EF%BC%9F+%7C+5%E5%80%8B%E5%88%86%E8%BE%A8%E5%87%BA%E4%BA%BA%E9%80%A0%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3%E7%9A%84%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95+%7C+RAGAZZA+DIAMOND%E5%A5%B3%E5%90%9B%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RAGAZZA+DIAMOND&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ragazzaita.com%2Flabgrown-natural-appearance-differences&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-史-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-%E5%8F%B2_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">史磊,黎辉煌,施晓辉,和盛梅.浅谈我国合成钻石鉴定与分级标准研制.中国标准化,2020(S1):102-105.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/press-releases/2018/07/ftc-approves-final-revisions-jewelry-guides">FTC Approves Final Revisions to Jewelry Guides</a>. FTC. 24 July 2018 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2018年11月26日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20190112125003/https://www.ftc.gov/news-events/press-releases/2018/07/ftc-approves-final-revisions-jewelry-guides">存档</a>于2019年1月12日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.atitle=FTC+Approves+Final+Revisions+to+Jewelry+Guides&rft.date=2018-07-24&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ftc.gov%2Fnews-events%2Fpress-releases%2F2018%2F07%2Fftc-approves-final-revisions-jewelry-guides&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Jason Payne. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://medium.com/@Jason_Payne/orwells-1984-de-beers-lobbying-the-new-ftc-lab-diamond-guidelines-e018bd92aedd">Orwell's 1984, De Beers' Lobbying, & the New FTC Lab Diamond Guidelines</a>. Medium.com. 25 July 2018 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2018年11月26日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20181127123010/https://medium.com/@Jason_Payne/orwells-1984-de-beers-lobbying-the-new-ftc-lab-diamond-guidelines-e018bd92aedd">存档</a>于2018年11月27日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.au=Jason+Payne&rft.btitle=Orwell%27s+1984%2C+De+Beers%27+Lobbying%2C+%26+the+New+FTC+Lab+Diamond+Guidelines&rft.date=2018-07-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Medium.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedium.com%2F%40Jason_Payne%2Forwells-1984-de-beers-lobbying-the-new-ftc-lab-diamond-guidelines-e018bd92aedd&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">今橋琉璃華. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://zh.cn.nikkei.com/industry/tradingretail/31895-2018-11-26-05-00-20.html">「鑽石盟主」涉足合成鑽背後有中國影子</a>. 日經中文網. 2018年11月26日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2018年11月26日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126135008/http://zh.cn.nikkei.com/industry/tradingretail/31895-2018-11-26-05-00-20.html">存档</a>于2018年11月26日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（繁體）网页">（中文（繁體））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.atitle=%E3%80%8C%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3%E7%9B%9F%E4%B8%BB%E3%80%8D%E6%B6%89%E8%B6%B3%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E8%83%8C%E5%BE%8C%E6%9C%89%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%BD%B1%E5%AD%90&rft.au=%E4%BB%8A%E6%A9%8B%E7%90%89%E7%92%83%E8%8F%AF&rft.date=2018-11-26&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzh.cn.nikkei.com%2Findustry%2Ftradingretail%2F31895-2018-11-26-05-00-20.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Ivana Kottasová. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://money.cnn.com/2018/05/29/news/companies/de-beers-man-made-diamonds/index.html">De Beers admits defeat over man-made diamonds</a>. CNN. 9 May 2018 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2018年11月26日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20181011050029/https://money.cnn.com/2018/05/29/news/companies/de-beers-man-made-diamonds/index.html">存档</a>于2018年10月11日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.au=Ivana+Kottasov%C3%A1&rft.btitle=De+Beers+admits+defeat+over+man-made+diamonds&rft.date=2018-05-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=CNN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmoney.cnn.com%2F2018%2F05%2F29%2Fnews%2Fcompanies%2Fde-beers-man-made-diamonds%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">田金刚、任心悦. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://finance.sina.com.cn/money/nmetal/hjzx/2018-06-06/doc-ihcqccip1238616.shtml">睡不踏实的“戴比尔斯们”</a>. 新浪網財經. 2018年6月6日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2018年11月26日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20181126135209/http://finance.sina.com.cn/money/nmetal/hjzx/2018-06-06/doc-ihcqccip1238616.shtml">存档</a>于2018年11月26日） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（中国大陆）网页">（中文（中国大陆））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.atitle=%E7%9D%A1%E4%B8%8D%E8%B8%8F%E5%AE%9E%E7%9A%84%E2%80%9C%E6%88%B4%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%E4%BB%AC%E2%80%9D&rft.au=%E7%94%B0%E9%87%91%E5%88%9A%E3%80%81%E4%BB%BB%E5%BF%83%E6%82%A6&rft.date=2018-06-06&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffinance.sina.com.cn%2Fmoney%2Fnmetal%2Fhjzx%2F2018-06-06%2Fdoc-ihcqccip1238616.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20191030123716/http://www.aihami.com/a/dangjian/zugong/423687.html">楚秀網-中科院种出了钻石</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-10-30</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.aihami.com/a/dangjian/zugong/423687.html">原始内容</a>存档于2019-10-30）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.btitle=%E6%A5%9A%E7%A7%80%E7%B6%B2-%E4%B8%AD%E7%A7%91%E9%99%A2%E7%A7%8D%E5%87%BA%E4%BA%86%E9%92%BB%E7%9F%B3&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aihami.com%2Fa%2Fdangjian%2Fzugong%2F423687.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.bilibili.com/video/av73913443/">怎樣長出鑽石</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-10-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20191030113759/https://www.bilibili.com/video/av73913443/">存档</a>于2019-10-30）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.btitle=%E6%80%8E%E6%A8%A3%E9%95%B7%E5%87%BA%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bilibili.com%2Fvideo%2Fav73913443%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：參考資料" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <ul> <li><cite class="citation book">A. S. Barnard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.com/?id%3DWQp_rEWV2XUC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover">The diamond formula: diamond synthesis-a gemological perspective</a>. Butterworth-Heinemann. 2000. <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0750642440?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:网络书源/0750642440"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0750642440</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.au=A.+S.+Barnard&rft.btitle=The+diamond+formula%3A+diamond+synthesis-a+gemological+perspective&rft.date=2000&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0750642440&rft.pub=Butterworth-Heinemann&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DWQp_rEWV2XUC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">Michael O'Donoghue. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.com/?id%3DZwcM5H-wHNoC%26pg%3DPA474">Gems: their sources, descriptions and identification</a>. Butterworth-Heinemann. 2006. <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0750658568?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:网络书源/0750658568"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0750658568</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.au=Michael+O%27Donoghue&rft.btitle=Gems%3A+their+sources%2C+descriptions+and+identification&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0750658568&rft.pub=Butterworth-Heinemann&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DZwcM5H-wHNoC%26pg%3DPA474&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation book">K. E. Spear and J. P. Dismukes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://books.google.com/?id%3DRR5HF25DB7UC%26pg%3DPA310">Synthetic diamond</a>. Wiley-IEEE. 1994. <a href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0471535893?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Special:网络书源/0471535893"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 0471535893</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.au=K.+E.+Spear+and+J.+P.+Dismukes&rft.btitle=Synthetic+diamond&rft.date=1994&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=0471535893&rft.pub=Wiley-IEEE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DRR5HF25DB7UC%26pg%3DPA310&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://zh-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="编辑章节：外部連結" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>编辑</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <ul> <li><cite class="citation journal">J. Davis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/11.09/diamond.html">The New Diamond Age</a>. Wired Magazine. 2003, (11.09) <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-06-06</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090524070136/http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/11.09/diamond.html">存档</a>于2009-05-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.atitle=The+New+Diamond+Age&rft.au=J.+Davis&rft.date=2003&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=11.09&rft.jtitle=Wired+Magazine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wired.com%2Fwired%2Farchive%2F11.09%2Fdiamond.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation journal">A. Yarnell. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://pubs.acs.org/cen/coverstory/8205/8205diamonds.html">The Many Facets of Man-Made Diamonds</a>. Chemical and Engineering News. 2004, <b>82</b>: 26–31 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-09-03</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081028181945/http://pubs.acs.org/cen/coverstory/8205//8205diamonds.html">存档</a>于2008-10-28）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.atitle=The+Many+Facets+of+Man-Made+Diamonds&rft.au=A.+Yarnell&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chemical+and+Engineering+News&rft.pages=26-31&rft.volume=82&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.acs.org%2Fcen%2Fcoverstory%2F8205%2F8205diamonds.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20090309105442/http://carnegieinstitution.org/raining_gems.html">Carnegie Institution's Geophysical Laboratory</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-05-05</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://carnegieinstitution.org/raining_gems.html">原始内容</a>存档于2009-03-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.btitle=Carnegie+Institution%27s+Geophysical+Laboratory&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcarnegieinstitution.org%2Fraining_gems.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20081120191254/https://www.llnl.gov/str/December04/Weir.html">Putting the Squeeze on Materials</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-05-05</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.llnl.gov/str/December04/Weir.html">原始内容</a>存档于2008-11-20）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E9%91%BD%E7%9F%B3&rft.btitle=Putting+the+Squeeze+on+Materials&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.llnl.gov%2Fstr%2FDecember04%2FWeir.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> </ul>   </section> </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" 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href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A3%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3_%25D8%25B5%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A" title="ألماس صناعي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألماس صناعي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%2595%25E0%25A7%2583%25E0%25A6%25A4%25E0%25A7%258D%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AE_%25E0%25A6%25B9%25E0%25A7%2580%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BE" title="কৃত্রিম হীরা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কৃত্রিম হীরা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamant_sint%25C3%25A8tic" title="Diamant sintètic – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Diamant sintètic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntetick%25C3%25BD_diamant" title="Syntetický diamant – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Syntetický diamant" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labordiamant" title="Labordiamant – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Labordiamant" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%25A3%25CF%2585%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B8%25CE%25B5%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CF%258C_%25CE%25B4%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B1%25CE%25BC%25CE%25AC%25CE%25BD%25CF%2584%25CE%25B9" title="Συνθετικό διαμάντι – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Συνθετικό διαμάντι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_diamond" title="Synthetic diamond – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Synthetic diamond" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamante_sint%25C3%25A9tico" title="Diamante sintético – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Diamante sintético" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3_%25D9%2585%25D8%25B5%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25B9%25DB%258C" title="الماس مصنوعی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="الماس مصنوعی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synteettinen_timantti" title="Synteettinen timantti – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Synteettinen timantti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamant_synth%25C3%25A9tique" title="Diamant synthétique – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Diamant synthétique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%2599%25D7%2594%25D7%259C%25D7%2595%25D7%259D_%25D7%259E%25D7%259C%25D7%2590%25D7%259B%25D7%2595%25D7%25AA%25D7%2599" title="יהלום מלאכותי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יהלום מלאכותי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25B6%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2587%25E0%25A4%25B7%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25A4_%25E0%25A4%25B9%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE" title="संश्लेषित हीरा – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="संश्लेषित हीरा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesters%25C3%25A9ges_gy%25C3%25A9m%25C3%25A1nt" title="Mesterséges gyémánt – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mesterséges gyémánt" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlian_buatan" title="Berlian buatan – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Berlian buatan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamante_sintetico" title="Diamante sintetico – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Diamante sintetico" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%2590%2588%25E6%2588%2590%25E3%2583%2580%25E3%2582%25A4%25E3%2583%25A4%25E3%2583%25A2%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2589" title="合成ダイヤモンド – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="合成ダイヤモンド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2597%25E1%2583%2594%25E1%2583%2596%25E1%2583%25A3%25E1%2583%25A0%25E1%2583%2598_%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259A%25E1%2583%259B%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25A1%25E1%2583%2598" title="სინთეზური ალმასი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სინთეზური ალმასი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25ED%2595%25A9%25EC%2584%25B1_%25EB%258B%25A4%25EC%259D%25B4%25EC%2595%2584%25EB%25AA%25AC%25EB%2593%259C" title="합성 다이아몬드 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="합성 다이아몬드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%25B8%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%25A8%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25A4%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%25B1%25E0%25B4%25BF%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%258D_%25E0%25B4%25A1%25E0%25B4%25AF%25E0%25B4%25AE%25E0%25B4%25A3%25E0%25B5%258D%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B5%258D" title="സിന്തറ്റിക് ഡയമണ്ട് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിന്തറ്റിക് ഡയമണ്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlian_tiruan" title="Berlian tiruan – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Berlian tiruan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetische_diamant" title="Synthetische diamant – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Synthetische diamant" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamenty_laboratoryjne" title="Diamenty laboratoryjne – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Diamenty laboratoryjne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamante_sint%25C3%25A9tico" title="Diamante sintético – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Diamante sintético" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamant_sintetic" title="Diamant sintetic – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Diamant sintetic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2587%25D0%25B5%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B5_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B7%25D1%258B" title="Синтетические алмазы – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Синтетические алмазы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B6%259A%25E0%25B7%2598%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%2593%25E0%25B6%25B8_%25E0%25B6%25AF%25E0%25B7%2592%25E0%25B6%25BA%25E0%25B6%25B8%25E0%25B6%25B1%25E0%25B7%258A%25E0%25B6%25AD%25E0%25B7%2592" title="කෘතීම දියමන්ති – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කෘතීම දියමන්ති" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthetic_diamond" title="Synthetic diamond – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Synthetic diamond" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntetisk_diamant" title="Syntetisk diamant – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syntetisk diamant" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%259A%25E0%25AF%2586%25E0%25AE%25AF%25E0%25AE%25B1%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%2588_%25E0%25AE%25B5%25E0%25AF%2588%25E0%25AE%25B0%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="செயற்கை வைரம் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செயற்கை வைரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yapay_elmas" title="Yapay elmas – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yapay elmas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D1%2587%25D0%25BD%25D1%2596_%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B8" title="Синтетичні алмази – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Синтетичні алмази" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_c%25C6%25B0%25C6%25A1ng_nh%25C3%25A2n_t%25E1%25BA%25A1o" title="Kim cương nhân tạo – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kim cương nhân tạo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sintitiko_nga_dyamante" title="Sintitiko nga dyamante – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sintitiko nga dyamante" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" alt="维基百科" width="105" height="22" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">本页面最后修订于2024年7月13日 (星期六) 08:51。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">除非另有声明，本网站内容采用<a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">CC BY-SA 4.0</a>授权。</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places" class="footer-places hlist hlist-separated"> <li 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