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class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_no.wikipedia.org&uselang=nb" class=""><span>Doner</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Tyrkiske+runer" title="Du oppfordres til å opprette en konto og logge inn, men det er ikke obligatorisk" class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Tyrkiske+runer" title="Du oppfordres til å logge inn, men det er ikke 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 44 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchonskrift" title="Orchonskrift – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Orchonskrift" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oud-Turkse_skrif" title="Oud-Turkse skrif – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Oud-Turkse skrif" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%A6%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%BE%E1%8A%95_%E1%8C%BD%E1%88%95%E1%8D%88%E1%89%B5" title="የኦርኾን ጽሕፈት – amharisk" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የኦርኾን ጽሕፈት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%82%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%A9" title="أبجدية تركية قديمة – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أبجدية تركية قديمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orxon_%C9%99lifbas%C4%B1" title="Orxon əlifbası – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Orxon əlifbası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="اورخون الیفباسی – søraserbajdsjansk" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اورخون الیفباسی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="søraserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D2%99%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Орхон яҙмалары – basjkirsk" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Орхон яҙмалары" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="basjkirsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Орхонска писменост – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Орхонска писменост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orhon-alfabehta" title="Orhon-alfabehta – nordsamisk" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Orhon-alfabehta" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="nordsamisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orchon-Runen" title="Orchon-Runen – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Orchon-Runen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Turkic_script" title="Old Turkic script – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Old Turkic script" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiguo_alfabeto_turco" title="Antiguo alfabeto turco – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Antiguo alfabeto turco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Or%C4%A5ona_runoskribo" title="Orĥona runoskribo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Orĥona runoskribo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%86" title="خط اورخون – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خط اورخون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alphabet_de_l%27Orkhon" title="Alphabet de l'Orkhon – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alphabet de l'Orkhon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%8C%EA%B6%90_%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90" title="돌궐 문자 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="돌궐 문자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BC%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A3%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Հին թյուրքական ռունական գիր – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հին թյուրքական ռունական գիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF" title="पुरानी तुर्की लिपि – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पुरानी तुर्की लिपि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_Turk_Kuno" title="Alfabet Turk Kuno – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alfabet Turk Kuno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_dell%27Orhon" title="Alfabeto dell'Orhon – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alfabeto dell'Orhon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Көне түркі жазбалары – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Көне түркі жазбалары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeya_tirk%C3%AE_ya_kevn" title="Alfabeya tirkî ya kevn – kurdisk" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Alfabeya tirkî ya kevn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orhonas_raksts" title="Orhonas raksts – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Orhonas raksts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senasis_tiurk%C5%B3_ra%C5%A1tas" title="Senasis tiurkų raštas – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Senasis tiurkų raštas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_rov%C3%A1s%C3%ADr%C3%A1s" title="Türk rovásírás – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Türk rovásírás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abjad_Turkik_Kuno" title="Abjad Turkik Kuno – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Abjad Turkik Kuno" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A2%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Эртний Түрэг бичиг – mongolsk" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эртний Түрэг бичиг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="突厥文字 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="突厥文字" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qadimgi_turkiy_yozuvi" title="Qadimgi turkiy yozuvi – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qadimgi turkiy yozuvi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pismo_orcho%C5%84skie" title="Pismo orchońskie – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pismo orchońskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabeto_de_Orcom" title="Alfabeto de Orcom – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alfabeto de Orcom" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfabet_runic_turcic" title="Alfabet runic turcic – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Alfabet runic turcic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Древнетюркское письмо – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Древнетюркское письмо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8B_%D1%82%D2%AF%D2%AF%D1%80_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D1%8D" title="Былыргы түүр бичигэ – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Былыргы түүр бичигэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D9%84%D9%81%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8E%DB%8C_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%86" title="ئەلفوبێی تورکیی کۆن – sentralkurdisk" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەلفوبێی تورکیی کۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sentralkurdisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orxon_%C3%A4lifbas%C4%B1" title="Orxon älifbası – tatarisk" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Orxon älifbası" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="อักษรออร์ค็อง – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อักษรออร์ค็อง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eski_T%C3%BCrk_yaz%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Eski Türk yazısı – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eski Türk yazısı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8_%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Эрги түрк бижии – tuvinsk" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Эрги түрк бижии" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%BE" title="Давньотюркське рунічне письмо – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Давньотюркське рунічне письмо" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AE%DB%87%D9%86-%D9%8A%DB%90%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%95%D9%8A_%D9%8A%DB%90%D8%B2%D9%89%D9%82%D9%89" title="ئورخۇن-يېنسەي يېزىقى – uigurisk" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئورخۇن-يېنسەي يېزىقى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigurisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="突厥字母 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="突厥字母" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpabet_Turkik_na_Robi" title="Alpabet Turkik na Robi – batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Alpabet Turkik na Robi" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aksara_Turki_Bahari" title="Aksara Turki Bahari – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Aksara Turki Bahari" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5058305#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Rediger lenker til artikkelen på andre språk" class="wbc-editpage">Rediger lenker</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4"> Orkhon-skrift </th></tr><tr class="bilde"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Orkhon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Orkhon-skrift"><img alt="Orkhon-skrift" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Orkhon.svg/100px-Orkhon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Orkhon.svg/150px-Orkhon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Orkhon.svg/200px-Orkhon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Type</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Abjad" title="Abjad">Abjad</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Språk</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Gammeltyrkisk" title="Gammeltyrkisk">Gammeltyrkisk</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Utviklet</th><td colspan="2">7. - 13. århundre</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Offisielt i</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_g%C3%B6ktyrkiske_rike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det göktyrkiske rike (ikke skrevet ennå)">Det göktyrkiske rike</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Avstamning</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_protosemittiske_alfabetet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det protosemittiske alfabetet (ikke skrevet ennå)">Protosemittisk</a><br /><span style="font-size:105%;"> → </span><a href="/wiki/Det_f%C3%B8nikiske_alfabetet" class="mw-redirect" title="Det fønikiske alfabetet">Fønikisk</a><br /><span style="font-size:105%;">  → </span><a href="/wiki/Det_arameiske_alfabetet" title="Det arameiske alfabetet">Arameisk</a><br /><span style="font-size:105%;">   → </span><a href="/wiki/Det_syriske_alfabetet" title="Det syriske alfabetet">Syrisk</a><br /><span style="font-size:105%;">    → </span><a href="/wiki/Sogdisk" class="mw-redirect" title="Sogdisk">Sogdisk</a><br /><span style="font-size:105%;">     → </span><b>Orkhon</b></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/ISO_15924" title="ISO 15924">ISO 15924</a></th><td colspan="2">Orkh / 175</td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></th><td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U10C00.pdf">U+10C00 – U+10C4F</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Tyrkiske runer</b>, også kalt <b>gammeltyrkisk skrift</b>, <b>göktürk skrift</b>, <b>Orkhon-skrift</b> og <b>Orkhon-Yenisei skrift</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tyrkisk" title="Tyrkisk">tyrkisk</a>: <i>Orhun alfabesi</i>, <i>Orhun yazısı</i>) er alfabetet som ble benyttet av <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6kt%C3%BCrkene" class="mw-redirect" title="Göktürkene">göktürkene</a> og andre tidlige tyrkiske <a href="/wiki/Khanat" class="mw-redirect" title="Khanat">khanater</a> til å nedtegne det <a href="/wiki/Gammeltyrkisk" title="Gammeltyrkisk">gammeltyrkiske språket</a>. </p><p>Den eldste dokumenterte bruken av disse skrifttegnene, finnes på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orkhon-monumentene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orkhon-monumentene (ikke skrevet ennå)">orkhon-monumentene</a> fra 700-tallet. Skriften ble senere benyttet av <a href="/wiki/Uighur-imperiet" class="mw-redirect" title="Uighur-imperiet">Uighur-imperiet</a>. </p><p>Orkhon-skriften stammer fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Det_sogdiske_alfabetet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Det sogdiske alfabetet (ikke skrevet ennå)">det sogdiske alfabetet</a>, som igjen var basert på semittiske skriftsystemer. Skriften har en form som ligner <a href="/wiki/Runer" title="Runer">runer</a>, men det hadde også runde former, noe de nordiske runene savner. </p><p>I tillegg finnes det en variant av skriften langs <a href="/wiki/Jenisej" title="Jenisej">Jenisej</a>, som ble benyttet av <a href="/wiki/Jenisejkirgiserne" title="Jenisejkirgiserne">Jenisejkirgiserne</a> fra 800-tallet og fremover. Skriften er trolig også beslektet med lignende skrifttegn i <a href="/wiki/Talas" title="Talas">Talas</a> i <a href="/wiki/Turkestan" title="Turkestan">Turkestan</a>, og muligens også med den <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gamle_ungarske_skriften&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gamle ungarske skriften (ikke skrevet ennå)">gamle ungarske skriften</a> som er dokumentert fra 900-tallet og fremover. Alfabetet ble vanligvis skrevet fra høyre til venstre. </p><p>Skriften ble kalt Orkhon-skrift etter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orkhondalen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orkhondalen (ikke skrevet ennå)">Orkhondalen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a>, hvor den russiske arkeologen <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolay_Yadrintsev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolay Yadrintsev (ikke skrevet ennå)">Nikolay Yadrintsev</a> under en ekspedisjon i 1889 oppdaget inskripsjoner på monumenter over <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bilge_Qaghan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bilge Qaghan (ikke skrevet ennå)">Bilge Qaghan</a> (d. 734), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kul_Tigin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kul Tigin (ikke skrevet ennå)">Kul Tigin</a> (d. 732) og visekhan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tonyukuk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tonyukuk (ikke skrevet ennå)">Tonyukuk</a> (d. 722). <a href="/wiki/Orkhon-inskripsjonene" class="mw-redirect" title="Orkhon-inskripsjonene">Orkhon-inskripsjonene</a> ble senere publisert av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vasilij_Radlov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vasilij Radlov (ikke skrevet ennå)">Vasilij Radlov</a> og dechifrert av den <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">danske</a> filologen <a href="/wiki/Vilhelm_Thomsen" title="Vilhelm Thomsen">Vilhelm Thomsen</a> i 1893. Disse inskripsjonene er de tidligste kjente eksemplene på <a href="/wiki/Tyrkiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Tyrkiske språk">tyrkiske språk</a>, og på <a href="/wiki/Altaiske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Altaiske språk">altaiske språk</a> overhodet. </p><p>Et eksempel på denne skriften er avbildet på baksiden av den aserbajdsjanske 5-<a href="/wiki/Aserbajdsjansk_manat" title="Aserbajdsjansk manat">manat</a> seddelen som har vært utgitt siden 2006. </p> <div class="ve-conditional-display-block">Autoritetsdata</div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hentet fra «<a dir="ltr" href="https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tyrkiske_runer&oldid=17242322">https://no.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tyrkiske_runer&oldid=17242322</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategorier" title="Kategori:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tyrkernes_historie" title="Kategori:Tyrkernes historie">Tyrkernes historie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Alfabeter" title="Kategori:Alfabeter">Alfabeter</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Skriftsystemer_fra_Asia" title="Kategori:Skriftsystemer fra Asia">Skriftsystemer fra Asia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skjult kategori: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artikler_uten_autoritetsdatalenker_fra_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Artikler uten autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata">Artikler uten autoritetsdatalenker fra Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Denne siden ble sist redigert 19. mar. 2017 kl. 15:45.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Innholdet er tilgjengelig under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no">Creative Commons-lisensen Navngivelse-DelPåSammeVilkår</a>, men ytterligere betingelser kan gjelde. 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