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height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" aria-hidden="true" class="zpsm7t2"><path d="M18.707 6.707a1 1 0 0 0-1.414-1.414L12 10.586 6.707 5.293a1 1 0 0 0-1.414 1.414L10.586 12l-5.293 5.293a1 1 0 1 0 1.414 1.414L12 13.414l5.293 5.293a1 1 0 0 0 1.414-1.414L13.414 12l5.293-5.293Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></button></div></div></nav></div></div></div></div></div></div></header></div> </div> </div> <header class="ydd-brandbyline bg-brand-primary"> <h2 class="p-16 mx-auto max-w-dog"> <a class="focus-underline text-light" href="/web/20240325185238/https://yle.fi/aihe/yle-radio-1"><span>Yle Radio 1</span> </a> </h2> </header> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> <main id="main-content" class="mx-auto max-w-dog"> <div class="layout-content"> <div> <div id="block-yddrasil-content"> <article class="ydd-article" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"> <meta itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemid="https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10006136"> <div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <div itemprop="logo" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/w_180,h_180/v1513081794/yle-logo-c-svg.png"> <meta itemprop="width" content="180"> <meta itemprop="height" content="180"> </div> <meta itemprop="name" content="Yle"> </div> <div class="mb-24 px-16 ram:px-0"> <h1 class="ydd-article-headline" itemprop="headline"> <span>Musta musiikki ja musta historia Radio 1:n ja Teeman helmikuussa</span> </h1> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <span class="text-gray-60 text-xs" property="dc:date dc:created" content="2024-01-19T11:14:35+02:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator"> <span class="published" itemprop="datePublished" content="2024-01-19T11:14:35+02:00">Julkaistu 19.01.2024 11:14.</span> <span class="updated" itemprop="dateModified" content="2024-01-24T14:21:39+02:00">Päivitetty 24.01.2024 14:21.</span> </span> </div> </div> <div class="mb-16"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Silmälasipäinen, parrakas mustaihoinen mies (Malcolm X) katsoo tiukasti suoraan kameraan lähikuvassa, vieressä tekstit "Mustan historian helmikuu" sekä "Yle Radio 1" ja "Yle Teema"." itemprop="image" 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ydd-body-content--article mb-64"> <p class="ydd-lead font-bold text-lg owl:text-xl"> Yle Teema ja Yle Radio 1 viettävät Mustan historian teemakuukautta helmikuussa 2024. </p> <p>Yle Radio 1:ssä Mustan historian helmikuun ydin on musiikkitoimittaja Esa Kuloniemen uusi radiosarja Mustan musiikin sosiaalihistoriaa (6.2.), joka tutkii, miten afroamerikkalainen musiikki ja amerikkalainen yhteiskunta ovat vaikuttaneet toisiinsa.</p><p>Yle Teema osallistuu teemakuukauteen elokuvilla ja dokumenteilla, joissa käsitellään sekä musiikkia että mustaa historiaa laajemmin, osin myös Amerikan ulkopuolella. Luvassa on hiphopin historiaa, villin lännen myyttejä, kansalaisoikeustaistelun sankareita sekä jazzia ja soulia.</p><p><strong>1.2. alkaen Fight the Power: Hiphop muutti maailmaa 1–4</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 31.7. asti</p><p>Public Enemy ja Prophets of Rage -yhtyeistä tuttu Chuck D isännöi neliosaista dokumenttisarjaa, joka tutkailee uusin, 2020-luvun aktivismin silmin mustan Amerikan, rap-musiikin ja hip hop-kulttuurin historiaa viimeisten runsaan 50 vuoden ajalta. Rap-tähtien, kulttuuriasiantuntijoiden ja tutkijoiden avulla luodaan kuva New Yorkin Bronxista 1970-luvulla protestina ja vastavoimana maailmanvalloitukseen lähteneestä kulttuurimuodosta ja sitä ympäröivästä poliittisesta todellisuudesta. Mukana ovat mm.B-Real, Fat Joe, Eminem, John Forté, Grandmaster Caz, Ice-T, Lupe Fiasco, MC Lyte, Melle Mel, Killer Mike, Abiodun Oyewole, LL Cool J, KRS-One. Roxanne Shanté, Run DMC, will.i.am, pastori Al Sharpton, graffititaiteilija Lee Quiñones ja varhainen b-boy Dancing Doug Colon. T: BBC, Britannia ja PBS, USA (2023). (Uusinta)</p><p><strong>1.2. alkaen: Tuuli Saksalan keidas: Viisiosainen Afrikka-sarja</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1</p><p>Tuuli Saksalan keidas viettää koko helmikuun Afrikassa. Viisiosainen Afrikka-sarja kiertää maanosan idästä etelään ja lännestä pohjoiseen. Ohjelmissa esiintyy mm. säveltävä nunna Etiopiasta ja afrobeatin kuninkaallisia Nigeriasta, kuullaan zulujen musiikkia ja matkustetaan tuaregien matkassa Saharan autiomaassa. Lisäksi joka jaksossa kuullaan myös Suomessa levytettyä afrojuurista musiikkia. Toimittajana Tuuli Saksala.</p><div class="ydd-article-image ydd-article-image--normal mb-32 ml-12 mr-12 mt-32 relative"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Nuori mustaihoinen nainen mustassa mekossa, suuri valkoinen kukka hiuksissaan laulaa lavalla vanhanaikaiseen mikrofoniin, kuva elokuvasta Yhdysvallat vastaan Billie Holiday." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3353,h_3353,c_crop,x_491,y_13/w_700/v1705587872/39-123013365a934477a622.jpg" data-yle-id="39-123013365a934477a622" data-crop-coords="w_3353,h_3353,c_crop,x_491,y_13" data-image-width="3353" data-image-version="1705587872" data-copyright="Paramount Pictures" data-caption="Yhdysvallat vastaan Bilie Holiday" data-ydd-modal-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_3353,h_3353,c_crop,x_491,y_13/w_3353/w_1400,h_1400,c_fit/v1705587872/39-123013365a934477a622.jpg" data-ydd-modal-width="1400" data-ydd-modal-height="1400" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 3353 3353'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='3353' height='3353'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAALCAIAAAD5gJpuAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABJElEQVQokSXQwbUTMBADQMm7Tn4jXLnTf0fwyE/slcSBKWH44+evInf3c++vx3489qOriiQSz8w59/W+f1/nz+v8fk33IkkSAPIfAiwS5Kqq7ux27+qqLvfzsQEQBGLHcmqx2V1rMUhvcZWxJIzSX8+dwHKMkRbZXSCr+7Gbi5KrOqCUGfdzb9sXuJbGBLYKQK3ae1eVY3KNfM58zu2uZUIyHEkI5mE7ILjWqmJWt7u7u3ZVEwHAJLHkBHd0pRmPzGUkTpAAINGW7Nj+PyRlRufM+xwuSgPg3jn3apS47712JMUBEOSO35/DhZnpLiIzOp/zOR+N+nxOEAlJSCYc+ft9Rvqu91okYluje6VR33sAOkwWARK238fvc4AgJoKEAAKG/wABghUz+xnyGAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="3353" height="3353"/> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3353,h_3353,c_crop,x_491,y_13/w_700/v1705587872/39-123013365a934477a622.jpg"/> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_3353,h_3353,c_crop,x_491,y_13/w_400/v1705587872/39-123013365a934477a622.jpg" alt="Nuori mustaihoinen nainen mustassa mekossa, suuri valkoinen kukka hiuksissaan laulaa lavalla vanhanaikaiseen mikrofoniin, kuva elokuvasta Yhdysvallat vastaan Billie Holiday."/></noscript> <figcaption class="ydd-image__captions text-xs pt-8"> <span class="sr-only">Kuvateksti</span> <span class="text-gray-70" itemprop="description">Yhdysvallat vastaan Bilie Holiday</span> <div class="text-gray-60" itemprop="copyrightHolder">Kuva: Paramount Pictures</div> <span class="hidden" itemprop="keywords">The United States vs. Billie Holiday</span> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> </div><p><strong>2.2. Yhdysvallat vastaan Billie Holiday</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 1.4. asti</p><p>Syrjintään ja viharikoksiin kantaa ottanut legendaarinen jazz-laulaja joutui liittovaltion huumeviraston vuosia kestäneen peiteoperaation kohteeksi, jonka aikana musta agentti ujutettiin hänen lähimpään piiriinsä. Yhä ajankohtaisen elokuvan pääosasta Andra Day sai Golden Globe-palkinnon ja oli Oscar-ehdokkaana. (The United States vs. Billie Holiday, USA 2021)</p><p><strong>5.2. Elävä historia: Yhdysvaltojen politiikan ristiriitainen historia</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1</p><p>Podcastsarjassa käsitellään USA:n kahden valtapuolueen ristiriitaista historiaa. Miten orjien vapauttajien republikaaninen puolue ja kauan syvän etelän rasismiin samastettu demokraattinen puolue vaihtoivat rooleja keskenään? Toimittajana Ville Talola.</p><div class="ydd-article-image ydd-article-image--normal mb-32 ml-12 mr-12 mt-32 relative"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Esa Kuloniemi ja trumpetinsoittajasta seinämaalaus." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080/w_700/v1705653909/39-123016365a9492a2162c.jpg" data-yle-id="39-123016365a9492a2162c" data-crop-coords="w_1080" data-image-width="1080" data-image-version="1705653909" data-copyright="Heidi Grönroos & Anne Hämäläinen / Yle" data-caption="Mustan musiikin sosiaalihistoriaa" data-ydd-modal-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1080/w_1080/v1705653909/39-123016365a9492a2162c.jpg" data-ydd-modal-width="1080" data-ydd-modal-height="1078" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 1080 1078'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='1080' height='1078'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,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' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="1080" height="1078"/> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080/w_700/v1705653909/39-123016365a9492a2162c.jpg"/> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1080/w_400/v1705653909/39-123016365a9492a2162c.jpg" alt="Esa Kuloniemi ja trumpetinsoittajasta seinämaalaus."/></noscript> <figcaption class="ydd-image__captions text-xs pt-8"> <span class="sr-only">Kuvateksti</span> <span class="text-gray-70" itemprop="description">Mustan musiikin sosiaalihistoriaa</span> <div class="text-gray-60" itemprop="copyrightHolder">Kuva: Heidi Grönroos & Anne Hämäläinen / Yle</div> <span class="hidden" itemprop="keywords">Esa Kuloniemi,Yle Radio 1</span> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> </div><p><strong>6.2. alkaen Mustan musiikin sosiaalihistoriaa</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1 tiistaisin klo 11</p><p>Musiikkitoimittaja Esa Kuloniemen sarjassa tutkitaan, miten afroamerikkalainen musiikki on heijastellut yhteiskunnallisia ja maailmanpoliittisia tapahtumia, ja miten mustan musiikin eri genret ovat reagoineet ympäröivän yhteiskunnan muutoksiin..Sarjassa tarkastellaan musiikin kautta Yhdysvaltojen afrikkalais-amerikkalaisen populaation historiaa, sekä sitä kuinka kyseinen kansanosa on nähnyt ja kokenut ympäröivän maailman omista sosiologisista lähtökohdistaan.</p><p>Musiikin avulla käsiteltäviä teemoja ovat esimerkiksi: Orjuus ja uskonnon merkitys mustan kulttuurin turvasatamana (gospel) / Kansainvaellus eli afroamerikkalaisen populaation suuret muuttoliikkeet etelävaltioista Pohjoisvaltioihin ja Kalifiorniaan (blues) / Kansalaisoikeusliike sekä Black Power -hahmot (proto-rap) / Afroamerikkalaisten naisten asema yhteisön sisällä ja mustassa musiikissa (esim. Nina Simone) / Nykyaika ja Black Lives Matter – onko mikään muuttunut?</p><p><strong>6.2. alkaen Ajassa</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1 tiistaisin klo 14.50</p><p>Neljä lyhytkuunnelmaa ajasta, meiltä meille. Yle Draaman ja Ruskeat Tytöt RT LIT Akatemian kanssa järjestetyllä audiodraamakurssilla syntyi neljä teosta uusilta lahjakkailta tekijöiltä. Teoksissa käsitellään ajan kerrostumia, unelmia ja ylisukupolvisuuksia niin draaman kuin spoken wordinkin keinoin. Kurssin vastuuopettajina ovat toimineet dramaturgi-ohjaaja Susi Siriya Orenius, äänisuunnittelija Sarah Kivi ja koordinaattori Sofia Charifi. Vierailevat opettajat: Noora Dadu, Suvi Tuuli Kataja, Nori Kin ja Arda Yildirim. Tuotanto: Sofia Charifi ja Elina Ylä-Mononen. Teokset: Silmuja, Paine, Unelmakartta, Haavakalvo.</p><p><strong>9.2. ja 16.2 Narrin aamulaulu: Mustan Amerikan oopperahistoriaa</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1 kahtena perjantaina klo 11.00 ja ja sunnuntaina klo 8.05</p><p>Mustien taiteilijoiden aika yhdysvaltalaisessa oopperassa alkoi jo 1800-luvulla. New Yorkin kuuluisassa Metropolitan-oopperassa ensimmäinen afrikkalaisamerikkalainen laulaja Marian Anderson lauloi Verdin Naamiohuvien Ulricana 1955, joten hän oli ensimmäinen afrikkalaisamerikkalainen laulaja, joka teki keskeisen roolin Metropolitanissa. Aivan valkoinen vyöhyke MET ei kuitenkaan ollut, sillä mustien taiteilijoiden historia talossa alkaa yllättäen jo vuonna 1897. Toimittajana Outi Paananen.</p><div class="ydd-article-image ydd-article-image--normal mb-32 ml-12 mr-12 mt-32 relative"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Esiintymisasuinen nainen nostaa säärtään puolimakuuasennossa pöydällä miehen katsoessa läheltä." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_741/w_700/v1704972330/39-1226496659fcf9296def.jpg" data-yle-id="39-1226496659fcf9296def" data-crop-coords="w_741" data-image-width="741" data-image-version="1704972330" data-copyright="NBC Universal" data-caption="Suurinta elämässä" data-ydd-modal-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_741/w_741/v1704972330/39-1226496659fcf9296def.jpg" data-ydd-modal-width="741" data-ydd-modal-height="576" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 741 576'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='741' height='576'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAMCAIAAADkharWAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA70lEQVQokXWRTW7EMAiFMTw797/MHGyUZGywoQuaNGrVb2F5wftBlNfrFRFzTjMbF6qqqnPOtdZa6/64O/wf4gEREVEppZSC3ntErLXsYj5IV3dPATPjOI6IcPdspar3m9PPBGbG+/3O3OxqD9ZaOc3MIsLMpZQfgbs/NdknIpgZAIBaKxFh33ci+ivIBCISkVpra83dAUBVf1XSixSk97ZttVYAyIXS3sz6xRhjzpkJrbXWWq1VRAAgN8vSqTnP8/P5mJm73zsAEBFkOSIys4xKzXEcvfc5Z0TkybILgO9ji0gp5T7iGCNz8pOmRPQFmjiGcLwFmg8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="741" height="576"/> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_741/w_700/v1704972330/39-1226496659fcf9296def.jpg"/> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_741/w_400/v1704972330/39-1226496659fcf9296def.jpg" alt="Esiintymisasuinen nainen nostaa säärtään puolimakuuasennossa pöydällä miehen katsoessa läheltä."/></noscript> <figcaption class="ydd-image__captions text-xs pt-8"> <span class="sr-only">Kuvateksti</span> <span class="text-gray-70" itemprop="description">Suurinta elämässä</span> <div class="text-gray-60" itemprop="copyrightHolder">Kuva: NBC Universal</div> <span class="hidden" itemprop="keywords">Suurinta elämässä</span> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> </div><p><strong>10.2. Suurinta elämässä</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 9.4. asti, uusinta 14.2. ja 15.3.</p><p>(Imitation of Life, USA 1959) Douglas Sirkin surumielinen melodraaman klassikko sukupolvien ja rotujen välisestä kuilusta aikansa Amerikassa, keskipisteenään nuori musta nainen, joka vaalean ihonsa vuoksi yrittää esiintyä valkoisena. Häntä esittävä Susan Kohner sai Golden Globe -palkinnon ja oli Oscar-ehdokkaana. Muissa osissa mm. Lana Turner, Juanita Moore, John Gavin, Sandra Dee ja Mahalia Jackson.</p><p><strong>13.2. Historia: Martin Luther Kingin unelma</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 12.2.2024–31.12.2025</p><p>Heinäkuussa 1964 presidentti Lyndon B. Johnson allekirjoitti kansalaisoikeuslain, joka lopetti rotuerottelun Yhdysvalloissa. Kansalaisoikeusaktivisti Martin Luther King jatkoi kuitenkin taisteluaan köyhyyttä, segregaatiota ja tuloeroja vastaan kunnes hänet murhattiin Memphisissä vuonna 1968. (Martin Luther King: More than a Dream, Ranska 2022)</p><p><strong>13.2. alkaen Afrikkalaisia kirjoituksia</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1</p><p>Teemahelmikuu vie kuuntelijat myös Afrikan mantereelle: Afrikkalaisia kirjoituksia on 45-osainen luenta- ja keskustelusarja filosofisista, uskonnollisista ja kaunokirjallisista afrikkalaisista kirjoituksista. Mitä ikiaikaiset ja uudemmat afrikkalaiset kirjoitukset tuovat tähän päivään?</p><p><strong>14.2. Musta villi länsi</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 28.2.2025 asti</p><p>Amerikan villin lännen suurimpia myyttejä on, että cowboyt ja valloittajat olivat valkoisia miehiä, kun todellisuudessa suuri osa heistä oli afroamerikkalaisia. Myös Hollywoodin elokuvateollisuus vahvisti tätä myyttiä ja vain harvassa lännenelokuvassa näkyy mustia näyttelijöitä. Ohjelmassa oiotaan usein romantisoitua ja vääristettyä kuvaa villistä lännestä. (Black West, Ranska 2022) (Uusinta)</p><div class="ydd-article-image ydd-article-image--normal mb-32 ml-12 mr-12 mt-32 relative"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Mustaihoinen, pitkätukkainen mies cowboyn asussa panosvöineen pitelee lassoa vanhassa studiossa otetussa potrettikuvassa, lattialla satula ja kivääri." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_4473/w_700/v1705585861/39-123007965a92c640a9d2.jpg" data-yle-id="39-123007965a92c640a9d2" data-crop-coords="w_4473" data-image-width="4473" data-image-version="1705585861" data-copyright="" data-caption="Musta villi länsi" data-ydd-modal-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_4473/w_1400/w_1400,h_1859,c_fit/v1705585861/39-123007965a92c640a9d2.jpg" data-ydd-modal-width="1400" data-ydd-modal-height="1859" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 4473 5941'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='4473' height='5941'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAwAAAAQCAIAAACtAwlQAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA60lEQVQokVVROXIDMQzj5cIu7P9/xR/bWV5IgXgTs9CIAgiClL7fbwBVdZ7ncRzHcWSmmd3v9+fz+Xq9Ho+HAQAg33E98oyZAbC7+MTuisjMEAIQVSUiJLGUWHfPDAsiM9mCvN2lhrt3Nx8jM1VVVcnY3e6uKjOrKqrGeZ5m5u4Um5nuzswvJRYBUFU2olJE0NPu/k4nIqran7jgX6X/Y1+M/5vb3TAz3na3quhDVc2MEABzdya0UlUA3D0iOA0Au5KZyczuJul2u7k7V/NFoicRiYgvkrsz4RpnRkSudqoqIn+e+Gsc0z5BpR84Gk2zkdvxrgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="4473" height="5941"/> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_4473/w_700/v1705585861/39-123007965a92c640a9d2.jpg"/> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240325185238im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_4473/w_400/v1705585861/39-123007965a92c640a9d2.jpg" alt="Mustaihoinen, pitkätukkainen mies cowboyn asussa panosvöineen pitelee lassoa vanhassa studiossa otetussa potrettikuvassa, lattialla satula ja kivääri."/></noscript> <figcaption class="ydd-image__captions text-xs pt-8"> <span class="sr-only">Kuvateksti</span> <span class="text-gray-70" itemprop="description">Musta villi länsi</span> <span class="hidden" itemprop="keywords">Villi länsi</span> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> </div><p><strong>15.2. 8 Bar: Grime-musiikin tarina</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 12.2.2024–12.2.2025</p><p>Grime on rapin nopeatempoinen tyylisuunta, jota radiokanavat eivät suostuneet soittamaan eivätkä levy-yhtiöt osanneet myydä. Dokumentti kertoo, miten maailmanvalloituksen tehnyt lokaali musailmiö syntyi Lontoon lähiöissä, ja kuinka sen kasvualustana toimivat brittiyhteiskunnan kehityskulut kuten talouskuri, Brexit, lähiöiden mellakat ja institutionaalinen rasismi. Dokumentissa haastatellaan sekä ruohonjuuritason tekijöitä että genren isoimpia globaaleja tähtiä Skeptaa ja Dizzee Rascalia. (8 Bar: The Evolution of Grime, Britannia 2021)</p><p><strong>20.2. Malcolm X</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 19.2.2024–31.12.2025</p><p>Malcolm X oli kiistelty afroamerikkalainen ihmisoikeusaktivisti, joka toimi 1950- ja 60-luvuilla Nation of Islam-järjestössä, josta hän kuitenkin erosi. Vuonna 1965 Malcolm X murhattiin, mutta murhatutkimus osoittautui huolimattomasti tehdyksi ja kaksi murhasta tuomittua todettiin myöhemmin syyttömiksi. (Malcolm X, Justice by Any Means, Ranska 2023)</p><p><strong>22.2. Pieleen mennyt historia: Atlantin orjakauppa oli ihmiskunnan synkintä aikaa</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1</p><p>Orjuuden historia alkaa maatalouteen perustuvien korkeakulttuurien myötä. Tehokkaimman ja raaimman muodon orjuudesta kehittivät länsi-eurooppalaiset kauppiaat 1500-luvulta alkaen. Tuolloin alkoi Atlantin orjakauppa, jossa miljoonia ihmisiä vietiin meren yli Amerikan siirtomaihin tekemään töitä vasten tahtoaan. Miten Atlantin orjakauppa kehittyi? Mitä samoja piirteitä nykyajan pakkotyössä on?</p><p><strong>22.2. Roberta Flack</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 31.1.2025 asti</p><p>(Roberta, USA 2022) Dokumenttielokuva soul-laulaja Roberta Flackista, jonka maaginen ääni soi muun muassa hiteissä Killing Me Softly ja The First Time Ever I Saw Your Face. Flack oli ensimmäinen artisti, joka voitti Grammy-palkinnon parhaasta laulusta kahtena vuonna peräkkäin, 1973 ja 1974. Roberta Flack (s. 1937) oli pianonsoiton ihmelapsi, jonka taiteeseen liittyy keskeisesti myös hänen kokemansa seksismi ja rasismi sekä taistelu mustien kansalaisoikeuksien puolesta. American Masters -sarjaan tehdyn dokumenttielokuvan ohjasi Antonino D'Ambrosio. (Uusinta)</p><p><strong>23.2. Africa Today - pianisti Silvia Belfiore soittaa aikamme afrikkalaista musiikkia</strong></p><p>Yle Radio 1</p><p>Aikamme afrikkalainen pianomusiikki on italialaispianisti Silvia Belfiorelle sydämenasia. Konsertti-illassa kuullaan resitaali, jonka Belfiore on koonnut André Vindun, Estêvão Felipe Chissanon, Nabil Benabdeljalilin, Stefans Grovén, Gamal Abdel-Rahimin ja Michael Blaken sävellyksistä.</p><p><strong>24.2. Billie</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 31.5. asti</p><p>Billie Holiday (1915–1959) oli ristiriitainen hahmo: ylpeä musta nainen, joka lauloi mieluiten valkoisille, hyväksikäytetty taiteilija ja kovien huumeiden käyttäjä, uskollinen ystävä ja kostonhaluinen rakastajatar – ja blueslaulaja, joka ei laulanut bluesia. Vuonna 1971 journalisti Linda Lipnack Kuehl ryhtyi kirjoittamaan Holidayn elämäkertaa. Hän haastatteli ihmisiä, jotka olivat olleet osa laulajan lyhyeksi jäänyttä, myrskyisää elämää. Kirja ei koskaan valmistunut, eikä kukaan kuullut nauhoja. Ennen kuin nyt. James Erskinen dokumenttielokuva Billie toimii kuin film noir -jännäri. (Uusinta)</p><p><strong>27.2. Historia: Amerikan mustat sotilaat</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 26.2.2024–31.12.2025</p><p>(Buffalo Soldiers: Fighting on Two Fronts, Yhdysvallat 2023) Buffalo soldier oli nimitys afro-amerikkalaisille sotilaille, joille oli 1800-luvun lopulta lähtien omat joukko-osastot Yhdysvaltojen armeijassa. Vasta Vietnamin sodassa mustat ja valkoiset taistelivat rinta rinnan. Samalla kuin mustat sotilaat sotivat maansa puolesta he kävivät kotirintamalla omaa taisteluaan tasavertaisen yhteiskunnan puolesta. Tuotanto: Black Bald Films/WGBH, Yhdysvallat 2023. Yle Areenassa 31.12.2025 asti.</p><p><strong>28.2. Ensimmäiset mustat diplomaatit</strong></p><p>Yle Teema, Areenassa 31.8. asti</p><p>Ohjelmassa tutustutaan kolmeen amerikkalaiseen uranuurtajaan, ensimmäisiin mustiin diplomaatteihin. Yksi heistä oli Carl Rowan, joka toimi suurlähettiläänä Suomessa Kekkosen kaudella vuosina 1963–64. Samalla kun he kokivat syrjintää kotimaassaan, he edustivat Yhdysvaltoja korkeina virkamiehinä ulkomailla. (USA 2022) (Uusinta)</p><p><em>Artikkelia muokattu 24.1.: lisätty dokumentti Billie</em></p> </div> <div class="-ml-16 -mr-16"> <details class="ydd-article-tags__details group/details mb-32 ml-16 mt-32"> <summary class="ydd-article-tags__summary cursor-pointer flex group/summary pb-16 pointer-events-none relative select-none summary-reset"> <div class="flex"> <div class="ydd-article-tags__pill bg-gray-5 border border-gray-10 flex items-center pointer-events-auto rounded-4xl"> <span id="aria-article-tags" class="ydd-article-tags__pill-text text-gray-60 truncate">Lisää aiheesta: <span aria-hidden="true" itemprop="keywords" content="historia, Yle Teema">Historia, Yle Teema</span> </span> <span class="group-focus/summary:bg-red-60 group-focus/summary:text-light group-open/details:rotate-180 h-20 ml-8 rounded-full shrink-0 text-gray-60 w-20"> <div class="h-20 w-20 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" 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