CINXE.COM

Bertrand Cosnet – Heraldica Nova

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="no-js" lang="en-US"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11" /> <link rel="pingback" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/xmlrpc.php"> <title>Bertrand Cosnet &#8211; Heraldica Nova</title> <meta name='robots' content='max-image-preview:large' /> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/favicon.png" /><script>document.documentElement.className = document.documentElement.className.replace("no-js","js");</script> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//heraldica.hypotheses.org' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Heraldica Nova &raquo; Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Heraldica Nova &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/comments/feed" /> <link id="hu-user-gfont" href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto+Condensed:400,300italic,300,400italic,700&subset=latin,latin-ext" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Heraldica Nova &raquo; Posts by Bertrand Cosnet Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/bertrandcosnet/feed" /> <script> window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/heraldica.hypotheses.org\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.6.2"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-hal-style1-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/hal/css/style.css?ver=6.6.2' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-syntax-css-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-syntax/css/wp-syntax.css?ver=1.2' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='parent-style-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/style.css?ver=6.6.2' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hueman-main-style-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/css/main.min.css?ver=3.7.25' media='all' /> <style id='hueman-main-style-inline-css'> body { font-family:'Roboto Condensed', Arial, sans-serif;font-size:1.00rem }@media only screen and (min-width: 720px) { .nav > li { font-size:1.00rem; } }.container-inner { max-width: 1120px; }::selection { background-color: #9e8366; } ::-moz-selection { background-color: #9e8366; }a,a>span.hu-external::after,.themeform label .required,#flexslider-featured .flex-direction-nav .flex-next:hover,#flexslider-featured .flex-direction-nav .flex-prev:hover,.post-hover:hover .post-title a,.post-title a:hover,.sidebar.s1 .post-nav li a:hover i,.content .post-nav li a:hover i,.post-related a:hover,.sidebar.s1 .widget_rss ul li a,#footer .widget_rss ul li a,.sidebar.s1 .widget_calendar a,#footer .widget_calendar a,.sidebar.s1 .alx-tab .tab-item-category a,.sidebar.s1 .alx-posts .post-item-category a,.sidebar.s1 .alx-tab li:hover .tab-item-title a,.sidebar.s1 .alx-tab li:hover .tab-item-comment a,.sidebar.s1 .alx-posts li:hover .post-item-title a,#footer .alx-tab .tab-item-category a,#footer .alx-posts .post-item-category a,#footer .alx-tab li:hover .tab-item-title a,#footer .alx-tab li:hover .tab-item-comment a,#footer .alx-posts li:hover .post-item-title a,.comment-tabs li.active a,.comment-awaiting-moderation,.child-menu a:hover,.child-menu .current_page_item > a,.wp-pagenavi a{ color: #9e8366; }input[type="submit"],.themeform button[type="submit"],.sidebar.s1 .sidebar-top,.sidebar.s1 .sidebar-toggle,#flexslider-featured .flex-control-nav li a.flex-active,.post-tags a:hover,.sidebar.s1 .widget_calendar caption,#footer .widget_calendar caption,.author-bio .bio-avatar:after,.commentlist li.bypostauthor > .comment-body:after,.commentlist li.comment-author-admin > .comment-body:after{ background-color: #9e8366; }.post-format .format-container { border-color: #9e8366; }.sidebar.s1 .alx-tabs-nav li.active a,#footer .alx-tabs-nav li.active a,.comment-tabs li.active a,.wp-pagenavi a:hover,.wp-pagenavi a:active,.wp-pagenavi span.current{ border-bottom-color: #9e8366!important; }.sidebar.s2 .post-nav li a:hover i, .sidebar.s2 .widget_rss ul li a, .sidebar.s2 .widget_calendar a, .sidebar.s2 .alx-tab .tab-item-category a, .sidebar.s2 .alx-posts .post-item-category a, .sidebar.s2 .alx-tab li:hover .tab-item-title a, .sidebar.s2 .alx-tab li:hover .tab-item-comment a, .sidebar.s2 .alx-posts li:hover .post-item-title a { color: #71bc65; } .sidebar.s2 .sidebar-top,.sidebar.s2 .sidebar-toggle,.post-comments,.jp-play-bar,.jp-volume-bar-value,.sidebar.s2 .widget_calendar caption{ background-color: #71bc65; }.sidebar.s2 .alx-tabs-nav li.active a { border-bottom-color: #71bc65; } .post-comments::before { border-right-color: #71bc65; } .search-expand, #nav-topbar.nav-container { background-color: #6f594b!important}@media only screen and (min-width: 720px) { #nav-topbar .nav ul { background-color: #6f594b!important; } }.is-scrolled #header .nav-container.desktop-sticky, .is-scrolled #header .search-expand { background-color: #6f594b!important; background-color: rgba(111,89,75,0.90)!important }.is-scrolled .topbar-transparent #nav-topbar.desktop-sticky .nav ul { background-color: #6f594b!important; background-color: rgba(111,89,75,0.95)!important }#header { background-color: #fcfcfc; } @media only screen and (min-width: 720px) { #nav-header .nav ul { background-color: #fcfcfc; } } #header #nav-mobile { background-color: #fcfcfc!important; }.is-scrolled #header #nav-mobile { background-color: #fcfcfc!important; background-color: rgba(252,252,252,0.90)!important }#nav-header.nav-container, #main-header-search .search-expand { background-color: #6f594b; } @media only screen and (min-width: 720px) { #nav-header .nav ul { background-color: #6f594b; } } #footer-bottom { background-color: #6f594b; }.site-title a img { max-height: 200px; }img { -webkit-border-radius: 2px; border-radius: 2px; }body { background-color: #fcfcfc; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='theme-stylesheet-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman-child/style.css?ver=2.2%20(child%20of%20hueman%203.2.9)' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='hueman-font-awesome-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=3.7.25' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='Branda_Signup_Password-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-branding/inc/modules/login-screen/assets/css/signup-password.css?ver=3.4.9.3' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-featherlight-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-featherlight/css/wp-featherlight.min.css?ver=1.3.4' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cmplz-cookie-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/complianz-gdpr-premium-multisite/assets/css/cookieconsent.min.css?ver=5.4.0.2' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='cleo-global-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/css/openbarre.css?ver=6.6.2' media='screen' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='print-global-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/css/print.css?ver=6.6.2' media='print' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-author-bio-css' href='https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-about-author/wp-about-author.css?ver=6.6.2' media='all' /> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-json/wp/v2/users/11941" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="Wordpress 6.6.2 - https://wordpress.org" /> <script> var _paq = _paq || []; _paq.push(['setCustomVariable', 1, 'Domain', document.domain, 'visit']); _paq.push(['enableCrossDomainLinking']); _paq.push(["setDocumentTitle", " heraldica | " + document.title]); _paq.push(['trackPageView']); _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); (function() { var u='https://analytics.openedition.org/'; _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']); _paq.push(['setSiteId', '4788']); var secondaryTrackerUrl = 'https://pk.labocleo.org/matomo.php'; var secondaryWebsiteId = '4'; _paq.push(['addTracker', secondaryTrackerUrl, secondaryWebsiteId]); var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.type='text/javascript'; g.async=true; g.defer=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script> <style type="text/css"> ol.footnotes>li {list-style-type:decimal;} ol.footnotes { color:#666666; } ol.footnotes li { font-size:80%; } </style> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/artikels/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/artikels/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/announcements/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/announcements/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/conference-reports/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/conference-reports/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/munster2016/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/munster2016/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/sintra2017/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/sintra2017/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/poitiers2014/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/poitiers2014/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/workshop-heraldry-in-medieval-and-early-modern-state-rooms-towards-a-typology-of-heraldic-programmes-in-spaces-of-self-representation-munster-2016/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/workshop-heraldry-in-medieval-and-early-modern-state-rooms-towards-a-typology-of-heraldic-programmes-in-spaces-of-self-representation-munster-2016/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/rome2015/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/rome2015/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/history-of-heralds/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/history-of-heralds/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/deutsch/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/deutsch/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/english/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/english/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/francais/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/francais/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/main-project-2/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/main-project-2/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/poitiers2014-2/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/poitiers2014-2/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/bogade-marco/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/bogade-marco/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/bogade-marco/bild-und-wappen-patrizische-kunststiftungen-marco-bogade/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/bogade-marco/bild-und-wappen-patrizische-kunststiftungen-marco-bogade/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/clemmensen-steen/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/clemmensen-steen/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/clemmensen-steen/ordinary-of-medieval-armorials-steen-clemmensen/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/clemmensen-steen/ordinary-of-medieval-armorials-steen-clemmensen/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/germanisches-nationalmuseum/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/germanisches-nationalmuseum/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/germanisches-nationalmuseum/memorial-shields-germanisches-nationalmuseum/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/germanisches-nationalmuseum/memorial-shields-germanisches-nationalmuseum/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hablot-laurent-ferrari-matteo/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hablot-laurent-ferrari-matteo/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hablot-laurent-ferrari-matteo/armma-armorial-monumental-du-moyen-age-laurent-hablot-matteo-ferrari_/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hablot-laurent-ferrari-matteo/armma-armorial-monumental-du-moyen-age-laurent-hablot-matteo-ferrari_/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/the-history-of-heraldic-communication/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/the-history-of-heraldic-communication/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/subproject-heraldry-and-urban-visual-culture-marcus-meer/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/subproject-heraldry-and-urban-visual-culture-marcus-meer/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/subproject-heraldry-in-royal-political-communication-in-late-medieval-portugal-miguel-metelo-de-seixas-torsten-hiltmann/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/subproject-heraldry-in-royal-political-communication-in-late-medieval-portugal-miguel-metelo-de-seixas-torsten-hiltmann/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/structure-and-function-of-medieval-armorials/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/structure-and-function-of-medieval-armorials/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/jochim-aaron/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/jochim-aaron/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/jochim-aaron/imaginare-wappen-aaron-jochim/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/jochim-aaron/imaginare-wappen-aaron-jochim/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/kruip-marjolijn/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/kruip-marjolijn/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/kruip-marjolijn/heraldry-politics-and-art-marjolijn-kruip/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/kruip-marjolijn/heraldry-politics-and-art-marjolijn-kruip/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/lupescu-radu/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/lupescu-radu/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/lupescu-radu/heraldic-programmes-as-expression-of-art-patronage-radu-lupescu/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/lupescu-radu/heraldic-programmes-as-expression-of-art-patronage-radu-lupescu/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/raddatz-tina/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/raddatz-tina/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/raddatz-tina/wappenhandschriften-von-ulrich-richentals-chronik-des-konstanzer-konzils-tina-raddatz/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/raddatz-tina/wappenhandschriften-von-ulrich-richentals-chronik-des-konstanzer-konzils-tina-raddatz/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/rolker-christof/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/rolker-christof/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/rolker-christof/konrad-grunenbergs-wappenbuch-christof-rolker/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/rolker-christof/konrad-grunenbergs-wappenbuch-christof-rolker/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/stevenson-katie/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/stevenson-katie/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/stevenson-katie/the-power-of-pedigree-katie-stevenson/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/stevenson-katie/the-power-of-pedigree-katie-stevenson/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/thiry-steven/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/thiry-steven/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/thiry-steven/heraldic-display-and-discourse-in-the-early-modern-monarchy-16th-17th-centuries-steven-thiry/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/thiry-steven/heraldic-display-and-discourse-in-the-early-modern-monarchy-16th-17th-centuries-steven-thiry/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications/recent-publications/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications/recent-publications/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications/reviews/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications/reviews/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/research-notes/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/research-notes/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/resources-tools/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/resources-tools/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/resources-tools/research-tips/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/resources-tools/research-tips/feed/rdf" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/rome2015-2/feed" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" title="RDF Version" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/rome2015-2/feed/rdf" /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/hypotheses-config//js/hypoc.js"></script><style type="text/css" id="branda-admin-bar-logo"> body #wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo > .ab-item { background-image: url(https://hypotheses.org/files/2016/12/hypologo-flux.png); background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: 50%; background-size: 80%; } body #wpadminbar #wp-admin-bar-wp-logo > .ab-item .ab-icon:before { content: " "; } </style> <style> .twitter-tweet.cmplz-blocked-content-container { padding: 10px 40px; } </style> <style> .cmplz-placeholder-element > blockquote.fb-xfbml-parse-ignore { margin: 0 20px; } </style> <style> .instagram-media.cmplz-placeholder-element > div { max-width: 100%; } </style> <style type="text/css"> span.icon-hypotheses { background:url(https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/favicon_18x20.png);width:18px;height:20px;display:inline-block;margin-right:5px; } </style> <style type="text/css"> .nav-container { z-index:7; } #nav-header.nav-container{ z-index:7; } @media only screen and (max-width:719px){ #header{ z-index:8; } } @media only screen and (min-width: 720px){ .header-desktop-sticky #nav-topbar.nav-container { position:absolute; z-index:8; } } </style> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery(document).ready(function($) { $(window).on("scroll", function(e) { if (window.matchMedia("(max-width: 719px)").matches) { var navmobile = $('#nav-mobile'); } else { var navmobile = $('#nav-topbar'); } if (navmobile.length) { // if topbar exists var position = navmobile.position(); var openbarreheight=$('#ob-header').height(); // if (window.matchMedia("(max-width: 720px)").matches) { if (navmobile.position().top < $(window).scrollTop()-openbarreheight ) { navmobile.css({ position: 'fixed', top: '0px' }); } else if (position.top > $(window).scrollTop()-openbarreheight && navmobile.css('position') == 'fixed') { navmobile.css({ position: 'absolute' }); } // } // remove the style attribute added by the previous function on window resize /* $(window).on('resize', function(){ if (window.matchMedia("(min-width: 720px)").matches) { topbar.removeAttr('style'); } }); */ } }); }); </script> <link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2?v=5.15.2" crossorigin="anonymous"/> <link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2?v=5.15.2" crossorigin="anonymous"/> <link rel="preload" as="font" type="font/woff2" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2?v=5.15.2" crossorigin="anonymous"/> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/js/ie/html5shiv-printshiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/js/ie/selectivizr.js"></script> <![endif]--> <meta name="citation_issn" content="2199-0808" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/opml+xml" title="Outline" href="https://www.openedition.org/opml.php?pubtype=carnet" /></head> <body data-cmplz=1 class="archive author author-bertrandcosnet author-11941 wp-custom-logo wp-embed-responsive wp-featherlight-captions col-2cl full-width topbar-enabled wp-is-mobile header-desktop-sticky header-mobile-sticky hueman-3-7-25-with-child-theme chrome"> <div id="ob-header" class="openbarre"> <div class="openbarre__container"> <a class="openbarre__link" href="https://hypotheses.org" title="Home" tabindex="1"> <img class="openbarre__link__logo" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/logo-ho.svg" /> </a> <div class="openbarre__right"> <button class="openbarre__right__button oesearch__button"> <span class="openbarre__tablet__elm"> OpenEdition Search </span> <img class="openbarre__right__button__icon" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/loupe_search_grey.svg" /> </button> <button id="all-oe-button" class="openbarre__right__button"> <span class="openbarre__tablet__elm"> All OpenEdition </span> <img class="openbarre__right__button__icon" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/tout_openedition_gray.svg" /> </button> <div class="openbarre__right__all__menu" id="all-oe-menu"> <span class="openbarre__right__all__menu__title openbarre__right__all__menu__title--first"> Digital resources in the Social Sciences and Humanities </span> <a class="openbarre__right__all__menu__link" href="https://openedition.org"> OpenEdition </a> <span class="openbarre__right__all__menu__title"> Our platforms </span> <a class="openbarre__right__all__menu__link" href="https://books.openedition.org"> OpenEdition Books </a> <a class="openbarre__right__all__menu__link" href="https://journals.openedition.org"> OpenEdition Journals </a> <a class="openbarre__right__all__menu__link" href="https://hypotheses.org"> Hypotheses </a> <a class="openbarre__right__all__menu__link" href="https://calenda.org"> Calenda </a> <span class="openbarre__right__all__menu__title"> Libraries </span> <a class="openbarre__right__all__menu__link" href="https://www.openedition.org/14043"> OpenEdition Freemium </a> <span class="openbarre__right__all__menu__title"> Follow us </span> <div class="openbarre__right__all__menu__networks"> <a class="footer__networks__icon" href="https://www.facebook.com/openedition" title="Facebook"> <img class="openbarre__right__button__icon" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/facebook-f-brands-solid.svg" /> </a> <a class="footer__networks__icon" href="https://x.com/OpenEditionActu" title="X"> <img class="openbarre__right__button__icon" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/x-twitter-brands-solid.svg" /> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="openbarre__modal__background" id="oesearch-modal-bg" hidden></div> <div class="openbarre__modal openbarre__modal--search" id="oesearch-modal" hidden> <div class="openbarre__modal__header openbarre__modal__header--search"> <img class="openbarre__modal__header__logo" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/oe-search-white.svg" alt="OpenEdition Search logo" loading="lazy" /> <button class="openbarre__modal__header__close openbarre__modal__header__close--search" id="oesearch-modal-close" aria-label="Fermer"> <img class="openbarre__right__button__icon" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/images/xmark-solid.svg" /> </button> </div> <div class="openbarre__modal__body openbarre__modal__body--search"> <form class="openbarre__modal__body__form" action="https://search.openedition.org/results"> <div class="openbarre__modal__body__form__searchbar"> <span class="openbarre__modal__body__form__searchbar__accroche"> You will be redirected to OpenEdition Search </span> <input name="q" id="oesearch_searchbar" type="search" aria-label="OpenEdition Search text input" placeholder="Expression ou mot-clé (tag)" required> </div> <div class="openbarre__modal__body__form__radio"> <div class="openbarre__modal__body__form__radio__item"> <input type="radio" name="s" id="oesearch_openedition" value="" checked> <label for="oesearch_openedition"> In all OpenEdition </label> </div> <div class="openbarre__modal__body__form__radio__item"> <input type="radio" name="s" id="oesearch_site" value="Heraldica Nova"> <label for="oesearch_site">In "Heraldica Nova"</label> </div> </div> <input name="pf" id="pf" type="hidden" value="HO"> <button id="oesearch_submit" type="submit" class="openbarre__modal__body__form__submit"> Search </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="wrapper"> <a class="screen-reader-text skip-link" href="#content">Skip to content</a> <header id="header" class="specific-mobile-menu-on one-mobile-menu mobile_menu header-ads-desktop topbar-transparent no-header-img"> <nav class="nav-container group mobile-menu mobile-sticky " id="nav-mobile" data-menu-id="header-1"> <div class="mobile-title-logo-in-header"><p class="site-title"> <a class="custom-logo-link" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/" rel="home" title="Heraldica Nova | Home page"><img src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2020/10/Heraldica_nova_Header3_textualis_Artus1.png" alt="Heraldica Nova" width="1120" height="197"/></a> </p></div> <!-- <div class="ham__navbar-toggler collapsed" aria-expanded="false"> <div class="ham__navbar-span-wrapper"> <span class="ham-toggler-menu__span"></span> </div> </div> --> <button class="ham__navbar-toggler-two collapsed" title="Menu" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="ham__navbar-span-wrapper"> <span class="line line-1"></span> <span class="line line-2"></span> <span class="line line-3"></span> </span> </button> <div class="nav-text"></div> <div class="nav-wrap container"> <ul class="nav container-inner group mobile-search"> <li> <form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form> </li> </ul> <ul id="menu-sub-menu-new" class="nav container-inner group"><li id="menu-item-1648" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1648"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/about-the-blog">About the Blog</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1647" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1647"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/how-to-contribute">How to Contribute</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1651" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1651"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/english">English</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1652" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1652"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/deutsch">Deutsch</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1653" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1653"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/francais">Français</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1649" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1649"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/credits">Credits</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1656" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1656"><a href="http://issn.org">ISSN: 2199-0816</a></li> <li id="menu-item-3415" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3415"><a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/login/">Login for Contributors</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav><!--/#nav-topbar--> <nav class="nav-container group desktop-menu desktop-sticky " id="nav-topbar" data-menu-id="header-2"> <div class="nav-text"></div> <div class="topbar-toggle-down"> <i class="fas fa-angle-double-down" aria-hidden="true" data-toggle="down" title="Expand menu"></i> <i class="fas fa-angle-double-up" aria-hidden="true" data-toggle="up" title="Collapse menu"></i> </div> <div class="nav-wrap container"> <ul id="menu-sub-menu-new-1" class="nav container-inner group"><li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1648"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/about-the-blog">About the Blog</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1647"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/how-to-contribute">How to Contribute</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1651"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/english">English</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1652"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/deutsch">Deutsch</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1653"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/francais">Français</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1649"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/credits">Credits</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1656"><a href="http://issn.org">ISSN: 2199-0816</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-3415"><a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/login/">Login for Contributors</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="topbar-header-search" class="container"> <div class="container-inner"> <button class="toggle-search"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></button> <div class="search-expand"> <div class="search-expand-inner"><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form></div> </div> </div><!--/.container-inner--> </div><!--/.container--> </nav><!--/#nav-topbar--> <div class="container group"> <div class="container-inner"> <div class="group hu-pad central-header-zone"> <div class="logo-tagline-group"> <p class="site-title"> <a class="custom-logo-link" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/" rel="home" title="Heraldica Nova | Home page"><img src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2020/10/Heraldica_nova_Header3_textualis_Artus1.png" alt="Heraldica Nova" width="1120" height="197"/></a> </p> </div> <div id="header-widgets"> </div><!--/#header-ads--> </div> <nav class="nav-container group desktop-menu " id="nav-header" data-menu-id="header-3"> <div class="nav-text"><!-- put your mobile menu text here --></div> <div class="nav-wrap container"> <ul id="menu-menu-new" class="nav container-inner group"><li id="menu-item-1576" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-home menu-item-1576"><a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/">Home</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1577" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-1577"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects">Projects</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6597" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6597"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/bogade-marco">Bogade, Marco</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6600" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6600"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/bogade-marco/bild-und-wappen-patrizische-kunststiftungen-marco-bogade">Bild und Wappen &#8211; Patrizische Kunststiftungen (Marco Bogade)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6603" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6603"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/clemmensen-steen">Clemmensen, Steen</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6606" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6606"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/clemmensen-steen/ordinary-of-medieval-armorials-steen-clemmensen">Ordinary of Medieval Armorials (Steen Clemmensen)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6609" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6609"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/germanisches-nationalmuseum">Germanisches Nationalmuseum</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6612" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6612"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/germanisches-nationalmuseum/memorial-shields-germanisches-nationalmuseum">Memorial Shields (Germanisches Nationalmuseum)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6615" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6615"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hablot-laurent-ferrari-matteo">Hablot, Laurent &amp; Ferrari, Matteo</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6618" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6618"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten">Hiltmann, Torsten</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6621" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6621"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann">The Performance of Coats of Arms (Torsten Hiltmann)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6624" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6624"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/the-history-of-heraldic-communication">Main Project: The History of Heraldic Communication (Torsten Hiltmann)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6627" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6627"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/subproject-heraldry-and-urban-visual-culture-marcus-meer">Subproject: Heraldry and Urban Visual Culture (Marcus Meer)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6630" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6630"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/subproject-heraldry-in-royal-political-communication-in-late-medieval-portugal-miguel-metelo-de-seixas-torsten-hiltmann">Subproject: Heraldry in royal political communication in Late Medieval Portugal (Miguel Metelo de Seixas, Torsten Hiltmann)</a></li> <li id="menu-item-6633" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6633"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/hiltmann-torsten/the-performance-of-coats-of-arms-torsten-hiltmann/structure-and-function-of-medieval-armorials">Subproject: Structure and Function of Medieval Armorials (Elmar Hofman)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6636" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6636"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/jochim-aaron">Jochim, Aaron</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6639" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6639"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/jochim-aaron/imaginare-wappen-aaron-jochim">Imaginäre Wappen (Aaron Jochim)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6642" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6642"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/kruip-marjolijn">Kruip, Marjolijn</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6645" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6645"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/kruip-marjolijn/heraldry-politics-and-art-marjolijn-kruip">Heraldry, politics and art (Marjolijn Kruip)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6648" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6648"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/lupescu-radu">Lupescu, Radu</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6651" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6651"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/lupescu-radu/heraldic-programmes-as-expression-of-art-patronage-radu-lupescu">Heraldic Programmes as Expression of Art Patronage (Radu Lupescu)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6654" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6654"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/raddatz-tina">Raddatz, Tina</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6657" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6657"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/raddatz-tina/wappenhandschriften-von-ulrich-richentals-chronik-des-konstanzer-konzils-tina-raddatz">Wappenhandschriften von Ulrich Richentals Chronik des Konstanzer Konzils (Tina Raddatz)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6660" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6660"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/rolker-christof">Rolker, Christof</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6663" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6663"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/rolker-christof/konrad-grunenbergs-wappenbuch-christof-rolker">Konrad Grünenbergs Wappenbuch (Christof Rolker)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6666" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6666"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/stevenson-katie">Stevenson, Katie</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6669" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6669"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/stevenson-katie/the-power-of-pedigree-katie-stevenson">The Power of Pedigree (Katie Stevenson)</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-6672" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-6672"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/thiry-steven">Thiry, Steven</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-6678" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-6678"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/projects/thiry-steven/heraldic-display-and-discourse-in-the-early-modern-monarchy-16th-17th-centuries-steven-thiry">Heraldic Display and Discourse in the Early Modern Monarchy, 16th-17th Centuries (Steven Thiry)</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1604" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1604"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/research-notes">Research Notes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1779" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-1779"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/resources-tools">Resources &amp; Tools</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1775" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1775"><a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/1771">Bibliographies &amp; Journals</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1769" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-1769"><a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/1767">Databases &amp; Materials</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2643" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-2643"><a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/1770">Digitised Armorials</a></li> <li id="menu-item-2062" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-2062"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/resources-tools/research-tips">Research Tips</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1608" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-1608"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications">Publications</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-1673" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1673"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/publications/recent-publications">Recent Publications</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1687" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-1687"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events">Events</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5567" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-5567"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/sintra2017">Workshop: State-Rooms of Royal and Princely Palaces in Europe (Lisbon/Sintra 2017)</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5580" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5580"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/5082">Call for papers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5576" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5576"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/5339">Programme</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-4212" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-4212"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/workshop-heraldry-in-medieval-and-early-modern-state-rooms-towards-a-typology-of-heraldic-programmes-in-spaces-of-self-representation-munster-2016">Workshop: Heraldry in Medieval and Early Modern State-Rooms (Münster 2016)</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5581" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5581"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/3727">Call for papers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5577" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5577"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/4162">Programme</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5573" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5573"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/4563">Report</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-2971" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-2971"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/rome2015">Workshop: Heraldry in the Medieval City (Rome 2015)</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5582" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5582"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/2097">Call for papers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5578" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5578"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/2869">Programme</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5574" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5574"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/3350">Report</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-2970" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-has-children menu-item-2970"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/poitiers2014">Workshop: Heraldic Artists and Painters in the Middle Ages (Poitiers 2014)</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-5583" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5583"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/627">Call for papers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5579" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5579"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/879">Programme</a></li> <li id="menu-item-5575" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-post menu-item-5575"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/1533">Report</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1690" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1690"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/history-of-heralds">Workshop: History of Heralds</a></li> <li id="menu-item-1688" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1688"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/events/conference-reports">Conference Reports</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-1605" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-category menu-item-1605"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/announcements">Calls &amp; Announcements</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav><!--/#nav-header--> </div><!--/.container-inner--> </div><!--/.container--> </header><!--/#header--> <div class="container" id="page"> <div class="container-inner"> <div class="main"> <div class="main-inner group"> <main class="content" id="content"> <div class="page-title hu-pad group"> <h1><i class="fas fa-user"></i>Author: <span>Bertrand Cosnet </span></h1> </div><!--/.page-title--> <div class="hu-pad group"> <div id="grid-wrapper" class="post-list group"> <div class="post-row"> <article id="post-3271" class="group grid-item post-3271 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-artikels category-francais category-research-notes"> <div class="post-inner post-hover"> <div class="post-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/3271"> <img width="193" height="340" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2015/05/00.jpg" class="attachment-thumb-large size-thumb-large wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" fetchpriority="high" srcset="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2015/05/00.jpg 826w, https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2015/05/00-171x300.jpg 171w, https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2015/05/00-284x500.jpg 284w" sizes="(max-width: 193px) 100vw, 193px" /> </a> <a class="post-comments" href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/3271#comments"><i class="far fa-comments"></i>2</a> </div><!--/.post-thumbnail--> <div class="post-meta group"> <p class="post-category"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/artikels" rel="category tag">Articles</a> / <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/languages/francais" rel="category tag">Français</a> / <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/category/research-notes" rel="category tag">Research Notes</a></p> <p class="post-date"> <time class="published updated" datetime="2015-05-19 15:01:44">19/05/2015</time> </p> <p class="post-byline" style="display:none">&nbsp;by <span class="vcard author"> <span class="fn"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/bertrandcosnet" title="Posts by Bertrand Cosnet" rel="author">Bertrand Cosnet</a></span> </span> &middot; Published <span class="published">19/05/2015</span> &middot; Last modified <span class="updated">11/11/2015</span> </p> </div><!--/.post-meta--> <h2 class="post-title entry-title"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/3271" rel="bookmark">« Flos florum flore, Florencia »: l’épanouissement du lys florentin</a> </h2><!--/.post-title--> <div class="entry excerpt entry-summary"> <p>L’emblème de Florence, la fleur de lys, a longtemps été l’objet de commentaires, tant de la part des spécialistes de l’héraldique que des historiens de la culture visuelle toscane. Elle a de nouveau constitué l’un des axes de réflexion de l’exposition sur l’art civique du Trecento qui s’est tenue à la Galleria dell’Accademia à Florence en 2013 sous la direction de Daniela Parenti et de la très regrettée Maria&#46;&#46;&#46;</p> </div><!--/.entry--> </div><!--/.post-inner--> </article><!--/.post--> </div> </div><!--/.post-list--> <nav class="pagination group"> <ul class="group"> <li class="prev left"></li> <li class="next right"></li> </ul> </nav><!--/.pagination--> </div><!--/.hu-pad--> </main><!--/.content--> <div class="sidebar s1 collapsed" data-position="right" data-layout="col-2cl" data-sb-id="s1"> <button class="sidebar-toggle" title="Expand Sidebar"><i class="fas sidebar-toggle-arrows"></i></button> <div class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-top group"> <p>Folgen:</p> <ul class="social-links"><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="Twitter" aria-label="Twitter" href="http://twitter.com/heraldicanova" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="Facebook" aria-label="Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/heraldicanova" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="RSS-Feed" aria-label="RSS-Feed" href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/feed" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="fas fa-rss"></i></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="Newsletter" aria-label="Newsletter" href="http://listserv.uni-muenster.de/mailman/listinfo/heraldica-nova" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="far fa-envelope"></i></a></li></ul> </div> <div id="text-7" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><p>The collaborative blog Heraldica Nova is an initiative of the Dilthey-Project ‘Die Performanz der Wappen’ (Humboldt University of Berlin) which aims to study medieval and early modern heraldry from the perspective of cultural history. <a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/about-the-blog"> Read more &#8230;</a></p> </div> </div><div id="search-1" class="widget widget_search"><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form></div><div id="alxtabs-3" class="widget widget_hu_tabs"> <h3 class="widget-title"></h3><ul class="alx-tabs-nav group tab-count-4"><li class="alx-tab tab-recent"><a href="#tab-recent-3" title="Recent Posts"><i class="far fa-clock"></i><span>Recent Posts</span></a></li><li class="alx-tab tab-popular"><a href="#tab-popular-3" title="Popular Posts"><i class="fas fa-star"></i><span>Popular Posts</span></a></li><li class="alx-tab tab-comments"><a href="#tab-comments-3" title="Recent Comments"><i class="far fa-comments"></i><span>Recent Comments</span></a></li><li class="alx-tab tab-tags"><a href="#tab-tags-3" title="Tags"><i class="fas fa-tags"></i><span>Tags</span></a></li></ul> <div class="alx-tabs-container"> <ul id="tab-recent-3" class="alx-tab group thumbs-enabled"> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8968"> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2024/05/Wappen-als-Waffe_Plakat-80x80.jpg" class="attachment-thumb-small size-thumb-small wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8968" rel="bookmark">Tagung: Wappen als Waffe – Heraldische Symbole in politischen, dynastischen, militärischen und rechtlichen Konflikten des Mittelalters und der Frühen Neuzeit (13.-15.06.2024, Greifswald)</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">17/05/2024</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8948"> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8948" rel="bookmark">Exhibition: Knights of the Golden Fleece: a Brilliant Myth Unravelled (24.02.-2.06.24; Mechelen, Belgium)</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">18/02/2024</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8911"> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2024/01/hybrid-architecture_small-80x80.png" class="attachment-thumb-small size-thumb-small wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8911" rel="bookmark">Lecture: The Digital Heraldry Project. A Knowledge Graph with Semantic Web Technologies and Machine Learning to study medieval visual sources</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">08/01/2024</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8834"> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2023/12/Recent_Publications_Image-80x80.jpeg" class="attachment-thumb-small size-thumb-small wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8834" rel="bookmark">Recent Publications – Update December 2023</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">22/12/2023</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8756"> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2023/10/cover-80x80.png" class="attachment-thumb-small size-thumb-small wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8756" rel="bookmark">Book presentation on 20th October 2023, 5pm: Heraldry in Contact (Heraldic Studies 5) &#8211; hybrid</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">19/10/2023</p> </div> </li> </ul><!--/.alx-tab--> <ul id="tab-popular-3" class="alx-tab group thumbs-enabled"> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8834"> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2023/12/Recent_Publications_Image-80x80.jpeg" class="attachment-thumb-small size-thumb-small wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8834" rel="bookmark">Recent Publications – Update December 2023</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">22/12/2023</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8911"> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2024/01/hybrid-architecture_small-80x80.png" class="attachment-thumb-small size-thumb-small wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8911" rel="bookmark">Lecture: The Digital Heraldry Project. A Knowledge Graph with Semantic Web Technologies and Machine Learning to study medieval visual sources</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">08/01/2024</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8948"> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8948" rel="bookmark">Exhibition: Knights of the Golden Fleece: a Brilliant Myth Unravelled (24.02.-2.06.24; Mechelen, Belgium)</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">18/02/2024</p> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-thumbnail"> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8968"> <img width="80" height="80" src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2024/05/Wappen-als-Waffe_Plakat-80x80.jpg" class="attachment-thumb-small size-thumb-small wp-post-image" alt="" decoding="async" loading="lazy" /> </a> </div> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <p class="tab-item-title"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8968" rel="bookmark">Tagung: Wappen als Waffe – Heraldische Symbole in politischen, dynastischen, militärischen und rechtlichen Konflikten des Mittelalters und der Frühen Neuzeit (13.-15.06.2024, Greifswald)</a></p> <p class="tab-item-date">17/05/2024</p> </div> </li> </ul><!--/.alx-tab--> <ul id="tab-comments-3" class="alx-tab group "> <li> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <div class="tab-item-name">Meet your soulmate regarding the secure and trusted unicorn dating site &#8211; Katerina Ioannidis Jewerly says:</div> <div class="tab-item-comment"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/1770#comment-64312">[&#8230;] https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/1770 [&#8230;]</a></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <div class="tab-item-name">Etranger et international | Pearltrees says:</div> <div class="tab-item-comment"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/1770#comment-63008">[&#8230;] Digitised Armorials – Heraldica Nova. [&#8230;]</a></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <div class="tab-item-name">GG says:</div> <div class="tab-item-comment"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/8756#comment-62384">Really, really, REALLY interesting.</a></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <div class="tab-item-name">Klaus Graf says:</div> <div class="tab-item-comment"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/4733#comment-61751">Über Memorialquellen mit Wappen: https://archivalia.hypotheses.org/182333.</a></div> </div> </li> <li> <div class="tab-item-inner group"> <div class="tab-item-name">Wappengeschmückte Gedenkaufzeichnungen in der Schweiz &#8211; Heraldica Nova says:</div> <div class="tab-item-comment"><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/489#comment-60038">[&#8230;] oder besonderen Jahrtagen beigegeben). Der von mir auch in diesem...</a></div> </div> </li> </ul><!--/.alx-tab--> <ul id="tab-tags-3" class="alx-tab group"> <li> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/imaginary-coats-of-arms" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1090245 tag-link-position-1" style="font-size: 8.7pt;" aria-label="&quot;imaginary&quot; coats of arms (6 items)">&quot;imaginary&quot; coats of arms</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/13th-c" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1042124 tag-link-position-2" style="font-size: 11.3pt;" aria-label="13th c. (12 items)">13th c.</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/14th-c" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1042125 tag-link-position-3" style="font-size: 15.6pt;" aria-label="14th c. (34 items)">14th c.</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/15th-c" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-830728 tag-link-position-4" style="font-size: 19pt;" aria-label="15th c. (74 items)">15th c.</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/16th-c" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-830699 tag-link-position-5" style="font-size: 16.2pt;" aria-label="16th c. (39 items)">16th c.</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/17th-c" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-830700 tag-link-position-6" style="font-size: 12.2pt;" aria-label="17th c. (15 items)">17th c.</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/architecture" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-366 tag-link-position-7" style="font-size: 11pt;" aria-label="architecture (11 items)">architecture</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/armorial" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-952855 tag-link-position-8" style="font-size: 19.5pt;" aria-label="armorials (84 items)">armorials</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/armoriaux" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1572926 tag-link-position-9" style="font-size: 11pt;" aria-label="armoriaux (11 items)">armoriaux</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/art-history" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-132358 tag-link-position-10" style="font-size: 13pt;" aria-label="art history (18 items)">art history</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/artists" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-279083 tag-link-position-11" style="font-size: 9.2pt;" aria-label="artists (7 items)">artists</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/city" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-17327 tag-link-position-12" style="font-size: 14pt;" aria-label="city (23 items)">city</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/coats-of-arms" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-725818 tag-link-position-13" style="font-size: 16.2pt;" aria-label="coats of arms (39 items)">coats of arms</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/conference" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-284 tag-link-position-14" style="font-size: 9.7pt;" aria-label="conference (8 items)">conference</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/database" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-130422 tag-link-position-15" style="font-size: 9.7pt;" aria-label="database (8 items)">database</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/digital-heraldry" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1572895 tag-link-position-16" style="font-size: 10.2pt;" aria-label="digital heraldry (9 items)">digital heraldry</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/digital-humanities" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-904 tag-link-position-17" style="font-size: 8pt;" aria-label="digital humanities (5 items)">digital humanities</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/digitised" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1345968 tag-link-position-18" style="font-size: 11.3pt;" aria-label="digitised (12 items)">digitised</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/early-modern" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-457110 tag-link-position-19" style="font-size: 12pt;" aria-label="Early Modern (14 items)">Early Modern</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/early-modern-times" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-830698 tag-link-position-20" style="font-size: 9.7pt;" aria-label="early modern times (8 items)">early modern times</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/england" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-169928 tag-link-position-21" style="font-size: 10.6pt;" aria-label="England (10 items)">England</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/france" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-360 tag-link-position-22" style="font-size: 12.5pt;" aria-label="France (16 items)">France</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/germany" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-5326 tag-link-position-23" style="font-size: 11.3pt;" aria-label="Germany (12 items)">Germany</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/heraldry" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-209203 tag-link-position-24" style="font-size: 22pt;" aria-label="heraldry (152 items)">heraldry</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/heralds" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-838741 tag-link-position-25" style="font-size: 11.7pt;" aria-label="heralds (13 items)">heralds</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/history" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-5153 tag-link-position-26" style="font-size: 10.6pt;" aria-label="history (10 items)">history</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/heraldique" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-51250 tag-link-position-27" style="font-size: 11pt;" aria-label="héraldique (11 items)">héraldique</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/identification" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-3223 tag-link-position-28" style="font-size: 9.7pt;" aria-label="identification (8 items)">identification</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/italy" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-5330 tag-link-position-29" style="font-size: 13.2pt;" aria-label="Italy (19 items)">Italy</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/konrad-grunemberg" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-830726 tag-link-position-30" style="font-size: 12.8pt;" aria-label="Konrad Grünenberg (17 items)">Konrad Grünenberg</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/later-middle-ages" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1345933 tag-link-position-31" style="font-size: 14.5pt;" aria-label="Later Middle Ages (26 items)">Later Middle Ages</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/manuscripts" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-5515 tag-link-position-32" style="font-size: 15.8pt;" aria-label="manuscript (35 items)">manuscript</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/medieval" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-37082 tag-link-position-33" style="font-size: 12.2pt;" aria-label="medieval (15 items)">medieval</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/middle-ages" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-598221 tag-link-position-34" style="font-size: 15.1pt;" aria-label="Middle Ages (30 items)">Middle Ages</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/mural-paintings" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1572918 tag-link-position-35" style="font-size: 12.2pt;" aria-label="mural paintings (15 items)">mural paintings</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/painters" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-838816 tag-link-position-36" style="font-size: 11.7pt;" aria-label="painters (13 items)">painters</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/portugal" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1948 tag-link-position-37" style="font-size: 10.2pt;" aria-label="Portugal (9 items)">Portugal</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/publication" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-170 tag-link-position-38" style="font-size: 9.7pt;" aria-label="publication (8 items)">publication</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/representation" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-4744 tag-link-position-39" style="font-size: 8.7pt;" aria-label="representation (6 items)">representation</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/richental" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1345981 tag-link-position-40" style="font-size: 11.7pt;" aria-label="Richental (13 items)">Richental</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/salles-dapparat" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1572925 tag-link-position-41" style="font-size: 9.2pt;" aria-label="salles d&#039;apparat (7 items)">salles d&#039;apparat</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/seals" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1090234 tag-link-position-42" style="font-size: 9.7pt;" aria-label="seals (8 items)">seals</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/state-rooms" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1572924 tag-link-position-43" style="font-size: 12.5pt;" aria-label="state-rooms (16 items)">state-rooms</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/urban-heraldry" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-1491390 tag-link-position-44" style="font-size: 9.2pt;" aria-label="urban heraldry (7 items)">urban heraldry</a> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/tag/wappen" class="tag-cloud-link tag-link-752212 tag-link-position-45" style="font-size: 8.7pt;" aria-label="Wappen (6 items)">Wappen</a> </li> </ul><!--/.alx-tab--> </div> </div> <div id="text-8" class="widget widget_text"><h3 class="widget-title">Newsletter</h3> <div class="textwidget">If you would like to receive an email whenever there is a new blog post, please sign up for <a href="http://listserv.uni-muenster.de/mailman/listinfo/heraldica-nova" target="_blank" title="Click to sign up for our newsletter!" rel="noopener">our newsletter mailing list</a>, provided by Münster University. <a href="http://listserv.uni-muenster.de/mailman/listinfo/heraldica-nova" target="_blank" title="Click to sign up for our newsletter!" rel="noopener">Click to sign up for our newsletter!</a></div> </div><div id="authors-2" class="widget widget_list_authors"><h3 class="widget-title">Authors</h3> <!-- List Authors --> <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/heraldicanova" title="Posts by Heraldica Nova">Heraldica Nova</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/jeunegen" title="Posts by Torsten Hiltmann">Torsten Hiltmann</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/christofrolker" title="Posts by Christof Rolker">Christof Rolker</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/elmarhofman" title="Posts by Elmar Hofman">Elmar Hofman</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/steenclemmensen" title="Posts by Steen Clemmensen">Steen Clemmensen</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/marcusmeer" title="Posts by Marcus Meer">Marcus Meer</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/matteoferrari" title="Posts by matteoferrari">matteoferrari</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/antoniakroll" title="Posts by Antonia Kroll">Antonia Kroll</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/klaus" title="Posts by Klaus Graf">Klaus Graf</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/miguelseixas" title="Posts by Miguel Metelo de Seixas">Miguel Metelo de Seixas</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/berndkonrad" title="Posts by berndkonrad">berndkonrad</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/clivecheesman" title="Posts by Clive Cheesman">Clive Cheesman</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/joergschlarb" title="Posts by Jörg Schlarb">Jörg Schlarb</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/juliahartmann" title="Posts by Julia Hartmann">Julia Hartmann</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/laurenthablot" title="Posts by Laurent Hablot">Laurent Hablot</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/mauriziogorra" title="Posts by Maurizio Carlo Alberto Gorra">Maurizio Carlo Alberto Gorra</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/philliplandgrebe" title="Posts by Phillip Landgrebe">Phillip Landgrebe</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/tinaraddatz" title="Posts by tinaraddatz">tinaraddatz</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/adamzurek" title="Posts by Adam Żurek">Adam Żurek</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/andreasoberdorf" title="Posts by Andreas Oberdorf">Andreas Oberdorf</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/annapomiernywasinska" title="Posts by Anna Pomierny Wąsińska">Anna Pomierny Wąsińska</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/juziegler" title="Posts by Julia Ziegler">Julia Ziegler</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/julianhusmann" title="Posts by Julian Husmann">Julian Husmann</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/philippschneider" title="Posts by Philipp Schneider">Philipp Schneider</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/silviofischer" title="Posts by Silvio Fischer">Silvio Fischer</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/aaronjochim" title="Posts by Aaron Jochim">Aaron Jochim</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/alessandrosavorelli" title="Posts by Alessandro Savorelli">Alessandro Savorelli</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/annapawlik" title="Posts by Anna Pawlik">Anna Pawlik</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/benpope" title="Posts by Ben Pope">Ben Pope</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/bertrandcosnet" title="Posts by Bertrand Cosnet">Bertrand Cosnet</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/borjaaguinagalde" title="Posts by borjaaguinagalde">borjaaguinagalde</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/dariastaroskolskaya" title="Posts by dariastaroskolskaya">dariastaroskolskaya</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/dominiquedelgrange" title="Posts by dominiquedelgrange">dominiquedelgrange</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/frantisekpicha" title="Posts by František Pícha">František Pícha</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/fdvrecum" title="Posts by Frhr. v. Recum">Frhr. v. Recum</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/hwijsman" title="Posts by Hanno Wijsman">Hanno Wijsman</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/jenskremb" title="Posts by Jens Kremb">Jens Kremb</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/jonaslengeling" title="Posts by Jonas Lengeling">Jonas Lengeling</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/josemanuelvalleporras" title="Posts by José Manuel Valle Porras">José Manuel Valle Porras</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/katiestevenson" title="Posts by katiestevenson">katiestevenson</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/katjaputzer" title="Posts by Katja Putzer">Katja Putzer</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/lucindadean" title="Posts by Lucinda Dean">Lucinda Dean</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/marcobogade" title="Posts by marcobogade">marcobogade</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/mariodamen" title="Posts by Mario Damen">Mario Damen</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/marjolijnkruip" title="Posts by Marjolijn Kruip">Marjolijn Kruip</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/martasantos" title="Posts by martasantos">martasantos</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/martinbauch" title="Posts by Martin Bauch">Martin Bauch</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/michaeljerusalem" title="Posts by Michael Jerusalem">Michael Jerusalem</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/nilsbock" title="Posts by Nils Bock">Nils Bock</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/oliverfearon" title="Posts by Oliver Fearon">Oliver Fearon</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/otfriedkrafft" title="Posts by Otfried Krafft">Otfried Krafft</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/patriziadalzotto" title="Posts by Patrizia Dal Zotto">Patrizia Dal Zotto</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/paulfox" title="Posts by paulfox">paulfox</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/pauljagger" title="Posts by pauljagger">pauljagger</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/pierrecouhault" title="Posts by PC">PC</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/radulupescu" title="Posts by radulupescu">radulupescu</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/simonrousselot" title="Posts by Simon Rousselot">Simon Rousselot</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/sophiespiegler" title="Posts by Sophie Spiegler">Sophie Spiegler</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/franzstefanseitschek" title="Posts by Stefan Seitschek">Stefan Seitschek</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/steffenkremer" title="Posts by Steffen Kremer">Steffen Kremer</a>, <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/author/steventhiry" title="Posts by Steven Thiry">Steven Thiry</a> <!-- /List Authors --> </div><div id="widget_sp_image-12" class="widget widget_sp_image"><h3 class="widget-title">Edited by</h3><a href="http://www.uni-muenster.de/Geschichte/histsem/JPGHuSMA/forschen/PerformanzderWappen.html" target="_self" class="widget_sp_image-image-link" title="Edited by"><img width="200" height="33" alt="&quot;Die Performanz der Wappen&quot;" class="attachment-200x33 alignleft" style="max-width: 100%;" src="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2013/07/Projekt_Logo2-200x33.png" /></a></div><div id="widget_sp_image-3" class="widget widget_sp_image"><h3 class="widget-title">Sponsored by</h3><a href="http://www.volkswagenstiftung.de/" target="_blank" class="widget_sp_image-image-link" title="Sponsored by"><img width="200" alt="VolkswagenStiftung" class="attachment-200x0" style="max-width: 100%;" src="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2013/05/VWST_rgb_150.gif" /></a></div><div id="search-1" class="widget widget_search"><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/"> <label> <span class="screen-reader-text">Search for:</span> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search &hellip;" value="" name="s" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value="Search" /> </form></div><div id="text-7" class="widget widget_text"> <div class="textwidget"><p>The collaborative blog Heraldica Nova is an initiative of the Dilthey-Project ‘Die Performanz der Wappen’ (Humboldt University of Berlin) which aims to study medieval and early modern heraldry from the perspective of cultural history. <a href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/about-the-blog"> Read more &#8230;</a></p> </div> </div><div id="text-8" class="widget widget_text"><h3 class="widget-title">Newsletter</h3> <div class="textwidget">If you would like to receive an email whenever there is a new blog post, please sign up for <a href="http://listserv.uni-muenster.de/mailman/listinfo/heraldica-nova" target="_blank" title="Click to sign up for our newsletter!" rel="noopener">our newsletter mailing list</a>, provided by Münster University. <a href="http://listserv.uni-muenster.de/mailman/listinfo/heraldica-nova" target="_blank" title="Click to sign up for our newsletter!" rel="noopener">Click to sign up for our newsletter!</a></div> </div><div id="widget_sp_image-12" class="widget widget_sp_image"><h3 class="widget-title">Edited by</h3><a href="http://www.uni-muenster.de/Geschichte/histsem/JPGHuSMA/forschen/PerformanzderWappen.html" target="_self" class="widget_sp_image-image-link" title="Edited by"><img width="200" height="33" alt="&quot;Die Performanz der Wappen&quot;" class="attachment-200x33 alignleft" style="max-width: 100%;" src="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2013/07/Projekt_Logo2-200x33.png" /></a></div><div id="widget_sp_image-3" class="widget widget_sp_image"><h3 class="widget-title">Sponsored by</h3><a href="http://www.volkswagenstiftung.de/" target="_blank" class="widget_sp_image-image-link" title="Sponsored by"><img width="200" alt="VolkswagenStiftung" class="attachment-200x0" style="max-width: 100%;" src="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/files/2013/05/VWST_rgb_150.gif" /></a></div> </div><!--/.sidebar-content--> </div><!--/.sidebar--> </div><!--/.main-inner--> </div><!--/.main--> </div><!--/.container-inner--> </div><!--/.container--> <footer id="footer"> <section class="container" id="footer-bottom"> <div class="container-inner"> <a id="back-to-top" href="#"><i class="fa fa-angle-up"></i></a> <div class="hu-pad group"> <div class="grid one-half"> <div id="copyright"> <p>Heraldica Nova &nbsp; 2024</p> </div><!--/#copyright--> <div id="credit"> <p>Powered by <a href="http://wordpress.org" target="_blank">WordPress</a>. Theme by <a href="http://presscustomizr.com">Press Customizr</a>.</p> <p><span class="icon-hypotheses"></span>A blog proposed by <a href="https://hypotheses.org" title="Hypotheses">Hypotheses</a> - <a href="https://www.openedition.org/12356" title="This blog in Hypotheses catalogue">This blog in Hypotheses catalogue</a> - <a href="https://www.openedition.org/19362?lang=en">Privacy Policy</a> - <a href="https://www.openedition.org/41101?lang=en">Report a problem</a><br/><a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/feed" title="RSS">Syndication Feed</a> - <a href="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/credits">Credits</a> - ISSN 2199-0808<br/></p> </div><!--/#credit--> </div> <div class="grid one-half last"> <ul class="social-links"><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="Twitter" aria-label="Twitter" href="http://twitter.com/heraldicanova" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="Facebook" aria-label="Facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/heraldicanova" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="fab fa-facebook-square"></i></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="RSS-Feed" aria-label="RSS-Feed" href="http://heraldica.hypotheses.org/feed" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="fas fa-rss"></i></a></li><li><a rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" class="social-tooltip" title="Newsletter" aria-label="Newsletter" href="http://listserv.uni-muenster.de/mailman/listinfo/heraldica-nova" target="_blank" style="color:;font-size:15px"><i class="far fa-envelope"></i></a></li></ul> </div> </div><!--/.pad--> </div><!--/.container-inner--> </section><!--/.container--> </footer><!--/#footer--> </div><!--/#wrapper--> <script> jQuery(document).ready(function ($) { $( ".cmplz-placeholder-element" ).wrap( "<div class='cmplz-iframe'></div>" ); }); </script> <style> .tiktok-embed.cmplz-placeholder-element > div { max-width: 100%;} </style> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/hal/js/cv-hal.js?ver=6.6.2" id="wp-hal-script4-js"></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-syntax/js/wp-syntax.js?ver=1.2" id="wp-syntax-js-js"></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.4" id="underscore-js"></script> <script id="hu-front-scripts-js-extra"> var HUParams = {"_disabled":[],"SmoothScroll":{"Enabled":false,"Options":{"touchpadSupport":false}},"centerAllImg":"1","timerOnScrollAllBrowsers":"1","extLinksStyle":"1","extLinksTargetExt":"1","extLinksSkipSelectors":{"classes":["btn","button"],"ids":[]},"imgSmartLoadEnabled":"","imgSmartLoadOpts":{"parentSelectors":[".container .content",".post-row",".container .sidebar","#footer","#header-widgets"],"opts":{"excludeImg":[".tc-holder-img"],"fadeIn_options":100,"threshold":0}},"goldenRatio":"1.618","gridGoldenRatioLimit":"350","sbStickyUserSettings":{"desktop":true,"mobile":true},"sidebarOneWidth":"340","sidebarTwoWidth":"260","isWPMobile":"1","menuStickyUserSettings":{"desktop":"stick_up","mobile":"stick_up"},"mobileSubmenuExpandOnClick":"1","submenuTogglerIcon":"<i class=\"fas fa-angle-down\"><\/i>","isDevMode":"","ajaxUrl":"https:\/\/heraldica.hypotheses.org\/?huajax=1","frontNonce":{"id":"HuFrontNonce","handle":"4a15eca6a4"},"isWelcomeNoteOn":"","welcomeContent":"","i18n":{"collapsibleExpand":"Expand","collapsibleCollapse":"Collapse"},"deferFontAwesome":"","fontAwesomeUrl":"https:\/\/heraldica.hypotheses.org\/wp-content\/themes\/hueman\/assets\/front\/css\/font-awesome.min.css?3.7.25","mainScriptUrl":"https:\/\/heraldica.hypotheses.org\/wp-content\/themes\/hueman\/assets\/front\/js\/scripts.min.js?3.7.25","flexSliderNeeded":"","flexSliderOptions":{"is_rtl":false,"has_touch_support":true,"is_slideshow":false,"slideshow_speed":5000}}; </script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/js/scripts.min.js?ver=3.7.25" id="hu-front-scripts-js" defer></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/wp-featherlight/js/wpFeatherlight.pkgd.min.js?ver=1.3.4" id="wp-featherlight-js"></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/complianz-gdpr-premium-multisite/assets/js/cookieconsent.min.js?ver=5.4.0.2" id="cmplz-cookie-js"></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/complianz-gdpr-premium-multisite/assets/js/postscribe.min.js?ver=5.4.0.2" id="cmplz-postscribe-js"></script> <script id="cmplz-cookie-config-js-extra"> var complianz = {"static":"","is_multisite_root":"","set_cookies":[],"block_ajax_content":"0","banner_version":"2","version":"5.4.0.2","a_b_testing":"","do_not_track":"","consenttype":"optin","region":"eu","geoip":"1","categories":"<div class=\"cmplz-categories-wrap\"><label for=\"cmplz_functional\"><div class=\"cmplz-slider-checkbox\"><input id=\"cmplz_functional\" style=\"color:#191e23\" tabindex=\"0\" data-category=\"cmplz_functional\" class=\"cmplz-consent-checkbox cmplz-slider-checkbox cmplz_functional\" checked disabled size=\"40\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"1\" \/><span class=\"cmplz-slider cmplz-round \" ><\/span><\/div><span class=\"cc-category\" style=\"color:#191e23\">Functional<\/span><\/label><\/div><div class=\"cmplz-categories-wrap\"><label for=\"cmplz_marketing\"><div class=\"cmplz-slider-checkbox\"><input id=\"cmplz_marketing\" style=\"color:#191e23\" tabindex=\"0\" data-category=\"cmplz_marketing\" class=\"cmplz-consent-checkbox cmplz-slider-checkbox cmplz_marketing\" size=\"40\" type=\"checkbox\" value=\"1\" \/><span class=\"cmplz-slider cmplz-round \" ><\/span><\/div><span class=\"cc-category\" style=\"color:#191e23\">Marketing<\/span><\/label><\/div><style>\t\t\t\t\t.cmplz-slider-checkbox input:checked + .cmplz-slider {\t\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #21759b\t\t\t\t\t}\t\t\t\t\t.cmplz-slider-checkbox input:focus + .cmplz-slider {\t\t\t\t\t\tbox-shadow: 0 0 1px #21759b;\t\t\t\t\t}\t\t\t\t\t.cmplz-slider-checkbox .cmplz-slider:before {\t\t\t\t\t\tbackground-color: #ffffff;\t\t\t\t\t}.cmplz-slider-checkbox .cmplz-slider-na:before {\t\t\t\t\t\tcolor:#ffffff;\t\t\t\t\t}\t\t\t\t\t.cmplz-slider-checkbox .cmplz-slider {\t\t\t\t\t background-color: #F56E28;\t\t\t\t\t}\t\t\t\t\t<\/style><style>#cc-window.cc-window .cmplz-categories-wrap .cc-check svg {stroke: #191e23}<\/style>","position":"bottom","title":"bottom minimal","theme":"minimal","checkbox_style":"slider","use_categories":"hidden","use_categories_optinstats":"visible","header":"","accept":"Accept","revoke":"Manage consent","dismiss":"Dismiss","dismiss_timeout":"10","use_custom_cookie_css":"","custom_css":".cc-window \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n\n\n#cmplz-consent-ui, #cmplz-post-consent-ui {} \n\n#cmplz-consent-ui .cmplz-consent-message {} \n\n#cmplz-consent-ui button, #cmplz-post-consent-ui button {}","readmore_optin":"Cookie Policy","readmore_impressum":"Impressum","accept_informational":"Accept","message_optout":"We use cookies to optimize our website and our service.","message_optin":"We use cookies to optimize our website and our service.","readmore_optout":"Cookie Policy","readmore_optout_dnsmpi":"Do Not Sell My Personal Information","hide_revoke":"","disable_cookiebanner":"","banner_width":"","soft_cookiewall":"","type":"opt-in","layout":"basic","dismiss_on_scroll":"","dismiss_on_timeout":"","cookie_expiry":"365","nonce":"267018e8c5","url":"https:\/\/heraldica.hypotheses.org\/wp-json\/complianz\/v1\/?lang=en&locale=en_US","set_cookies_on_root":"1","cookie_domain":"hypotheses.org","current_policy_id":"1","cookie_path":"\/","tcf_active":"","colorpalette_background_color":"#f9f9f9","colorpalette_background_border":"#f9f9f9","colorpalette_text_color":"#191e23","colorpalette_text_hyperlink_color":"#191e23","colorpalette_toggles_background":"#21759b","colorpalette_toggles_bullet":"#ffffff","colorpalette_toggles_inactive":"#F56E28","colorpalette_border_radius":"0px 0px 0px 0px","border_width":"1px 1px 1px 1px","colorpalette_button_accept_background":"#21759b","colorpalette_button_accept_border":"#21759b","colorpalette_button_accept_text":"#ffffff","colorpalette_button_deny_background":"#f56e28","colorpalette_button_deny_border":"#f56e28","colorpalette_button_deny_text":"#ffffff","colorpalette_button_settings_background":"#f1f1f1","colorpalette_button_settings_border":"#21759b","colorpalette_button_settings_text":"#21759b","buttons_border_radius":"5px 5px 5px 5px","box_shadow":"","animation":"none","animation_fade":"","animation_slide":"","view_preferences":"Preferences","save_preferences":"Save preferences","accept_all":"Accept all","readmore_url":{"eu":"https:\/\/www.openedition.org\/37235?lang=en"},"privacy_link":{"eu":""},"placeholdertext":"Click to accept marketing cookies and enable this content"}; </script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/plugins/complianz-gdpr-premium-multisite/assets/js/complianz.min.js?ver=5.4.0.2" id="cmplz-cookie-config-js"></script> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/cleo-commons/js/openbarre.js?ver=6.6.2" id="cleo-global-js-js"></script> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://heraldica.hypotheses.org/wp-content/themes/hueman/assets/front/js/ie/respond.js"></script> <![endif]--> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10