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colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_(5753639979).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285753639979%29.jpg/220px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285753639979%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285753639979%29.jpg/330px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285753639979%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285753639979%29.jpg/440px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285753639979%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"> <th colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><a href="/wiki/Conservation_status" title="Conservation status">Conservation status</a></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg/220px-Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg/330px-Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg/440px-Status_iucn3.1_LC.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="137" /></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Least_Concern" class="mw-redirect" title="Least Concern">Least Concern</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN 3.1</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species_2009_p._1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species_2009_p.-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Cephalocereus" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caryophyllales" title="Caryophyllales">Caryophyllales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cactus" title="Cactus">Cactaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cactoideae" title="Cactoideae">Cactoideae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cephalocereus" title="Cephalocereus"><i>Cephalocereus</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>C. columna-trajani</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Cephalocereus columna-trajani</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Karw." class="mw-redirect" title="Karw.">Karw.</a> ex <a href="/wiki/Pfeiff." class="mw-redirect" title="Pfeiff.">Pfeiff.</a>) <a href="/wiki/K.Schum." class="mw-redirect" title="K.Schum.">K.Schum.</a>, 1897</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-POWO_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>List</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"> <ul class="taxonlist"><li><i>Cephalocereus columna</i> <small> (Walp.) K.Schum. (1894) </small></li><li><i>Cephalophorus columna-trajani</i> <small> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Lem. (1838) </small></li><li><i>Cephalocereus hoppenstedii</i> <small> (J.N.Haage & E.Schmidt) K.Schum. (1894) </small></li><li><i>Cereus columna</i> <small> Walp. (1846) </small></li><li><i>Cereus columna-trajani</i> <small> Karw. ex Pfeiff. (1837) </small></li><li><i>Cereus hoppenstedtii</i> <small> (J.N.Haage & E.Schmidt) Mottet (1898) </small></li><li><i>Cereus lateribarbatus</i> <small> Lem. (1862) </small></li><li><i>Haseltonia columna-trajani</i> <small> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Backeb. (1960) </small></li><li><i>Haseltonia hoppenstedtii</i> <small> (J.N.Haage & E.Schmidt) Backeb. (1951) </small></li><li><i>Melocactus columna-trajani</i> <small> Pfeiff. (1837) </small></li><li><i>Mitrocereus columna-trajani</i> <small> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) E.Y.Dawson (1948) </small></li><li><i>Pachycereus columna-trajani</i> <small> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Britton & Rose (1909) </small></li><li><i>Pilocereus columna</i> <small> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Lem. (1839) </small></li><li><i>Pilocereus hoppenstedtii</i> <small> J.N.Haage & E.Schmidt (1874) </small></li><li><i>Pilocereus lateralis</i> <small> F.A.C.Weber (1898) </small></li><li><i>Pilocereus lateribarbatus</i> <small> Pfeiff. ex C.F.Först. & Rümpler (1885) </small></li></ul> </li></ul> </div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Cephalocereus columna-trajani</b></i> is a species of cactus from Mexico. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalocereus_columna-trajani&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Cephalocereus columna-trajani</i> grows with non-branching green shoots and reaches heights of 6 to 10 meters with diameters of up to 40 centimeters. There are 16 to 26 ribs, which are almost completely divided into cusps by transverse furrows. Abundant white, silky hairs emerge from the white <a href="/wiki/Areole" title="Areole">areoles</a> near the tip of the shoot. The 5 to 8 downward-facing, stiff central spines are grayish and up to 8 centimeters long. The 14 to 18 white marginal spines are up to 1 centimeter long. The clearly lateral, narrow, 2 to 3 meter long pseudocephalium extends to the top of the shoot and is usually directed north. It consists of yellowish, woolly hairs 4 to 6 centimeters long. </p><p>The tubular to bell-shaped flowers are white to light yellow and have a length of up to 7.5 centimeters and the same diameter.<sup id="cite_ref-Anderson_Eggli_2005_p._100_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anderson_Eggli_2005_p._100-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ccolumnatrajaniseedling.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="seedling"><img alt="seedling" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ccolumnatrajaniseedling.JPG/120px-Ccolumnatrajaniseedling.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ccolumnatrajaniseedling.JPG/180px-Ccolumnatrajaniseedling.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Ccolumnatrajaniseedling.JPG/240px-Ccolumnatrajaniseedling.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">seedling</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spines"><img alt="Spines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%281%29.jpg/90px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%281%29.jpg/135px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%281%29.jpg/180px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Spines</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_(columna-trajani)_(5754252406).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Small Plant"><img alt="Small Plant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754252406%29.jpg/90px-Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754252406%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754252406%29.jpg/135px-Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754252406%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754252406%29.jpg/180px-Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754252406%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Small Plant</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_skin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Skin"><img alt="Skin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_skin.jpg/120px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_skin.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_skin.jpg/180px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_skin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_skin.jpg/240px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_skin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Skin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_(columna-trajani)_(5754255126).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="adult plant"><img alt="adult plant" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754255126%29.jpg/90px-Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754255126%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754255126%29.jpg/135px-Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754255126%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754255126%29.jpg/180px-Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii_%28columna-trajani%29_%285754255126%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">adult plant</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution">Distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalocereus_columna-trajani&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Cephalocereus columna-trajani</i> is found in xerophyllous scrub habitat in the Mexican states of <a href="/wiki/Oaxaca" title="Oaxaca">Oaxaca</a> and Puebla at elevations between 600 and 1800 meters, where it forms dense forests. Plants are found growing along with <i><a href="/wiki/Cephalocereus_tetetzo" title="Cephalocereus tetetzo">Cephalocereus tetetzo</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coryphantha_pallida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Coryphantha pallida (page does not exist)">Coryphantha pallida</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Mammillaria_haageana" title="Mammillaria haageana">Mammillaria haageana</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Mammillaria_mystax" title="Mammillaria mystax">Mammillaria mystax</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-i981_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-i981-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 302.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 300.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_rev.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Habitat in near Tehuacán, southeastern Puebla state, Central México."><img alt="Habitat in near Tehuacán, southeastern Puebla state, Central México." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_rev.jpg/451px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_rev.jpg" decoding="async" width="301" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_rev.jpg/677px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_rev.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_rev.jpg/902px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_rev.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1268" data-file-height="1055" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Habitat in near <a href="/wiki/Tehuac%C3%A1n" title="Tehuacán">Tehuacán</a>, southeastern Puebla state, Central México.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 335.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 333.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_(5754202804).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Habitat in Zapotitlan De Las Salinas, Puebla"><img alt="Habitat in Zapotitlan De Las Salinas, Puebla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285754202804%29.jpg/500px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285754202804%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="334" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285754202804%29.jpg/751px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285754202804%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285754202804%29.jpg/1000px-Cephalocereus_columna-trajani_%285754202804%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Habitat in Zapotitlan De Las Salinas, Puebla</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomy">Taxonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalocereus_columna-trajani&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Taxonomy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first description as <i>Cereus columna-trajani</i> was published in 1837 by Ludwig Georg Karl Pfeiffer.<sup id="cite_ref-Pfeiffer_1837_p._5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pfeiffer_1837_p.-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The specific epithet columna-trajani comes from Latin, means '<a href="/wiki/Trajan%27s_Column" title="Trajan's Column">Trajan's Column</a>' and refers to the stately nature of the species. <a href="/wiki/Karl_Moritz_Schumann" title="Karl Moritz Schumann">Karl Moritz Schumann</a> placed the species in the genus <i>Cephalocereus</i> in 1897.<sup id="cite_ref-Schumann_Hirscht_1899_p._6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schumann_Hirscht_1899_p.-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Further <a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">nomenclature synonyms</a> are <i>Cephalophorus columna-trajani</i> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Lem. (1831), <i>Pilocereus columnatrajani</i> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Lem. (1839), <i>Cephalocereus columna</i> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) K.Schum. (1894), <i>Pachycereus columnatrajani</i> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Britton & Rose (1909), <i>Mitrocereus columna-trajani</i> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Backeb. ex E.Y.Dawson (1948) and <i>Haseltonia columna-trajani</i> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) Backeb. (1960). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalocereus_columna-trajani&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species_2009_p.-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species_2009_p._1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/151943/121450884">"The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species"</a>. <i>IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</i>. 2009-04-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-10-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.atitle=The+IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.date=2009-04-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F151943%2F121450884&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACephalocereus+columna-trajani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-POWO-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-POWO_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/1033360-2">"<i>Cephalocereus columna-trajani</i> (Karw. ex Pfeiff.) K.Schum"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">Plants of the World Online</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Gardens,_Kew" title="Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew">Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Plants+of+the+World+Online&rft.atitle=Cephalocereus+columna-trajani+%28Karw.+ex+Pfeiff.%29+K.Schum.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpowo.science.kew.org%2Ftaxon%2F1033360-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACephalocereus+columna-trajani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anderson_Eggli_2005_p._100-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Anderson_Eggli_2005_p._100_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndersonEggli2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). <i>Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon</i> (in German). Stuttgart (Hohenheim): Ulmer. p. 100. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/3-8001-4573-1" title="Special:BookSources/3-8001-4573-1"><bdi>3-8001-4573-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Das+grosse+Kakteen-Lexikon&rft.place=Stuttgart+%28Hohenheim%29&rft.pages=100&rft.pub=Ulmer&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=3-8001-4573-1&rft.aulast=Anderson&rft.aufirst=Edward+F.&rft.au=Eggli%2C+Urs&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACephalocereus+columna-trajani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-i981-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-i981_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLLIFLE2013" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.llifle.com/Encyclopedia/CACTI/Family/Cactaceae/6711/Cephalocereus_hoppenstedtii">"Cephalocereus hoppenstedtii"</a>. <i>LLIFLE</i>. 2013-08-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LLIFLE&rft.atitle=Cephalocereus+hoppenstedtii&rft.date=2013-08-04&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.llifle.com%2FEncyclopedia%2FCACTI%2FFamily%2FCactaceae%2F6711%2FCephalocereus_hoppenstedtii&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACephalocereus+columna-trajani" class="Z3988"></span><i><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/" title="creativecommons:by-sa/3.0/"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Creative_Commons_by-sa_small.svg/80px-Creative_Commons_by-sa_small.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Creative_Commons_by-sa_small.svg/120px-Creative_Commons_by-sa_small.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Creative_Commons_by-sa_small.svg/160px-Creative_Commons_by-sa_small.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="80" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> This article incorporates text from this source, which is available under the <a href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/" class="extiw" title="creativecommons:by-sa/3.0/">CC BY-SA 3.0</a> license.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pfeiffer_1837_p.-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Pfeiffer_1837_p._5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPfeiffer1837" class="citation book cs1">Pfeiffer, Ludwig Georg Karl (1837). <i>Enumeratio diagnostica cactearum hucusque cognitarum /auctore Ludovico Pfeiffer</i>. Berolini: L. Oehmigke. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5962%2Fbhl.title.15207">10.5962/bhl.title.15207</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Enumeratio+diagnostica+cactearum+hucusque+cognitarum+%2Fauctore+Ludovico+Pfeiffer.&rft.place=Berolini&rft.pub=L.+Oehmigke&rft.date=1837&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5962%2Fbhl.title.15207&rft.aulast=Pfeiffer&rft.aufirst=Ludwig+Georg+Karl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACephalocereus+columna-trajani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schumann_Hirscht_1899_p.-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Schumann_Hirscht_1899_p._6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchumannHirscht1899" class="citation book cs1">Schumann, Karl Moritz; Hirscht, Karl. (1899). <i>Gesamtbeschreibung der Kakteen (Monographia cactacearum) /von Karl Schumann</i>. Neudamm [DeÌ¨bno, Poland?]: J. Neumann. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5962%2Fbhl.title.10394">10.5962/bhl.title.10394</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gesamtbeschreibung+der+Kakteen+%28Monographia+cactacearum%29+%2Fvon+Karl+Schumann.&rft.place=Neudamm+%5BDe%C3%8C%C2%A8bno%2C+Poland%3F%5D&rft.pub=J.+Neumann&rft.date=1899&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5962%2Fbhl.title.10394&rft.aulast=Schumann&rft.aufirst=Karl+Moritz&rft.au=Hirscht%2C+Karl.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACephalocereus+columna-trajani" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cephalocereus_columna-trajani&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External 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.navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Cephalocereus columna-trajani</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054530" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q1054530">Q1054530</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cephalocereus_columna-trajani" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Cephalocereus columna-trajani">Cephalocereus columna-trajani</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/SCQJ">SCQJ</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/5175540">5175540</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/3958317">3958317</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/274217">274217</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/969433-1">969433-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=907812">907812</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/151943">151943</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=223053">223053</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=773132">773132</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2709490">kew-2709490</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A1033360-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1033360-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CITES" title="CITES">Species+</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://speciesplus.net/#/taxon_concepts/22725">22725</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/5106557">5106557</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000594690">wfo-0000594690</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Cereus columna-trajani</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15025451" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q15025451">Q15025451</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/SX74">SX74</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/5624327">5624327</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/130091-1">130091-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A130091-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:130091-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/5103316">5103316</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000596972">wfo-0000596972</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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