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Fast Facts draw from various published sources and are updated as new data become available. Additional references on each of these topics are highlighted within each fact.</p> <a name="faqFFOption1"></a> <div class="question"><a href="#" class="nolink" onclick="stoggle('FFOption1', event);"><img style="vertical-align:middle;" width="9" height="9" src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/images/open.gif" id="FFOption1_toggle" alt="open"/> <span class="clickme">Assessments</span> <div class="detailOff" id="FFOption1"> <p><a href="display.asp?id=897"><strong>ACT scores</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=69"><strong>Adult literacy</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=97"><strong>Advanced mathematics and science courses</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=86"><strong>Arts</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=1"><strong>International comparisons of achievement</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=38"><strong>Long-term trends in reading and mathematics achievement</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=514"><strong>Mathematics</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=147"><strong>Reading</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=171"><strong>SAT scores</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=515"><strong>Science</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=62"><strong>State-by-state rankings</strong></a><br></p> </div> </a></div> <a name="faqFFOption2"></a> <div class="question"><a href="#" class="nolink" onclick="stoggle('FFOption2', event);"><img style="vertical-align:middle;" width="9" height="9" src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/images/close.gif" id="FFOption2_toggle" alt="open"/> <span class="clickme">Early Childhood</span> <div class="detailOn" id="FFOption2"> <p><a href="display.asp?id=4"><strong>Child care</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=56"><strong>Early literacy activities</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=90"><strong>Knowledge and skills of young children</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=516"><strong>Preprimary education enrollment</strong></a><br></p> </div> </a></div> <a name="faqFFOption3"></a> <div class="question"><a href="#" class="nolink" onclick="stoggle('FFOption3', event);"><img style="vertical-align:middle;" width="9" height="9" src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/images/open.gif" id="FFOption3_toggle" alt="open"/> <span class="clickme">Elementary and Secondary</span> <div class="detailOff" id="FFOption3"> <p><a href="display.asp?id=719"><strong>Bullying</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=43"><strong>Career and technical education</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=30"><strong>Charter schools</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=619"><strong>Closed schools</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=46"><strong>Computer and internet use</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=94"><strong>Condition of public school facilities</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=79"><strong>Distance learning</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=16"><strong>Dropout rates</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=84"><strong>Educational institutions</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=96"><strong>English language learners</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=65"><strong>Enrollment trends</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=66"><strong>Expenditures</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=805"><strong>High school graduation rates</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=91"><strong>Homeschooling</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=680"><strong>Knowledge and skills at kindergarten</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=11"><strong>NCES surveys on students and teachers</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=55"><strong>Public and private school comparison</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=6"><strong>Public school choice programs</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=898"><strong>Public school students eligible for free or reduced-price lunch</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=49"><strong>School crime</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=47"><strong>School ID codes and searches</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=334"><strong>School safety and security measures</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=50"><strong>School uniforms</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=899"><strong>Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education, by gender</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=52"><strong>State-level statistics</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=64"><strong>Students with disabilities</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=59"><strong>Students with disabilities, inclusion of </strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=901"><strong>Sustainable Development Goals</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=28"><strong>Teacher characteristics and trends</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=58"><strong>Teacher qualifications</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=158"><strong>Title I</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=67"><strong>Transportation</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=54"><strong>Violence prevention</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=954"><strong>Written plans for emergency scenarios</strong></a><br></p> </div> </a></div> <a name="faqFFOption4"></a> <div class="question"><a href="#" class="nolink" onclick="stoggle('FFOption4', event);"><img style="vertical-align:middle;" width="9" height="9" src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/images/open.gif" id="FFOption4_toggle" alt="open"/> <span class="clickme">Library</span> <div class="detailOff" id="FFOption4"> <p><a href="display.asp?id=42"><strong>Libraries</strong></a><br></p> </div> </a></div> <a name="faqFFOption5"></a> <div class="question"><a href="#" class="nolink" onclick="stoggle('FFOption5', event);"><img style="vertical-align:middle;" width="9" height="9" src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/images/open.gif" id="FFOption5_toggle" alt="open"/> <span class="clickme">Postsecondary and Beyond</span> <div class="detailOff" id="FFOption5"> <p><a href="display.asp?id=89"><strong>Adult learning</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=683"><strong>Adult skills in an international context</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=804"><strong>College crime</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=72"><strong>Degrees conferred by race and sex</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=80"><strong>Distance learning</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=27"><strong>Educational attainment</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=561"><strong>Employment rates of college graduates</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=73"><strong>Endowments</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=98"><strong>Enrollment</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=75"><strong>Expenditures</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=31"><strong>Financial aid</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=40"><strong>Graduation rates</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=74"><strong>Highest enrollment </strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=667"><strong>Historically Black Colleges and Universities</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=51"><strong>Immediate transition to college</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=77"><strong>Income of young adults</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=71"><strong>International comparisons of education outcomes</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=37"><strong>Most popular majors</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=12"><strong>NCES surveys on students and teachers</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=61"><strong>Race/ethnicity of college faculty</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=900"><strong>Student debt</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=60"><strong>Students with disabilities</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=569"><strong>Time to degree</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=93"><strong>Title IX</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=76"><strong>Tuition costs of colleges and universities</strong></a><br></p> </div> </a></div> <a name="faqFFOption6"></a> <div class="question"><a href="#" class="nolink" onclick="stoggle('FFOption6', event);"><img style="vertical-align:middle;" width="9" height="9" src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/images/open.gif" id="FFOption6_toggle" alt="open"/> <span class="clickme">Resources</span> <div class="detailOff" id="FFOption6"> <p><a href="display.asp?id=372"><strong>Back to school statistics</strong></a> <img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/flag.gif" width="9" height="9" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" align="middle" alt="Flag"><font color="#FF0000">New!</font><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=32"><strong>Educational associations</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=15"><strong>Glossary</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=932"><strong>Historical reports</strong></a><br></p> <p><a href="display.asp?id=167"><strong>Ordering NCES publications and products</strong></a><br></p> </div> </a></div> <div style="border-top: 1px solid #d0e5f9; padding: 0; margin: 0;"> </div> <p style="margin-top: 0;"><a href="/web/20200918180156/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=372"><img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/images/back2school.jpg" border="0" alt="Back to School Stats" style="float: right; margin-left: 4px;"/></a>In fall 2020, about 56.4 million students are projected to attend elementary and secondary schools either in person, online, or some combination of the two, including 50.7 million students in public schools and 5.7 million in private schools. Before the school year is out, an estimated $709 billion will be spent related to public school education. These are just a few of the statistics contained in the Back to School <a href="/web/20200918180156/https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=372">fact</a>, which offers data about American elementary, secondary and postsecondary schools, students, and the educational process.</p> </div> <div class="HomePageRight"> <div class="BGWhiteCanvas"> <h3 class="GreenTitle" style="margin-top: 0; border-top: 0;"><img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/icons/highlight_icon.gif" style="vertical-align: middle;" width="20" height="22"/> Fast Facts Highlights</h3> How does the achievement of American students compare to that of students in other countries?<br>(<a href="display.asp?id=1">more info</a>)<div style="display: block; float: left;"><!--<a href="FAQtopics.asp?type=" class="ArrowLink">More Highlighted Facts</a>--></p></div> </div> <div class="BGWhiteCanvas"> <h3 class="GreenTitle">Did You Know?</h3> Public school students in 28 states scored higher than their peers in the nation; students in 15 states and the District of Columbia scored lower than their peers nationally. The interactive map provides details. (<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200918180156/http://nationsreportcard.gov/science_2011/summary.asp?tab_id=tab2&subtab_id=Tab_1#chart ">NCES Reference</a>)<br/> </div> <div class="BGWhiteCanvas"> <h3 class="GreenTitle">Recent Video <span class="Normal" style="text-transform: none;">(<a href="dailyarchive.asp">Archive</a>)</span></h3> <div><img src="/web/20200918180156im_/https://nces.ed.gov/images/2016_epirls.gif" width="220" height="120" hspace="0" vspace="0" border="0" alt="ePIRLS (International) 2016 Assessment 4th 杇raders online reading score:<br /><br /> U.S. ePIRLS Average 557<br /> ePIRLS scale average: 500"> </div> ePIRLS (International) 2016 Assessment 4th 杇raders online reading score:<br/><br/> U.S. ePIRLS Average 557<br/> ePIRLS scale average: 500 (<a href="/web/20200918180156/https://nces.ed.gov/surveys/pirls/pirls2016/index.asp">more info</a>) </div> </div> </div> <!-- Content of Page Ends Here --> </div> <div class="footer_container nces"> <div class="footer"> <div 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