CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>單簧管 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"aa24e658-1438-495b-b859-bc8be964d78c","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"單簧管","wgTitle":"單簧管","wgCurRevisionId":83111891,"wgRevisionId":83111891,"wgArticleId":48579,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["有疑似原创研究语句的条目","包含GND标识符的维基百科条目","包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目","包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目","包含NDL标识符的维基百科条目","包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目","包含AAT标识符的维基百科条目","包含MusicBrainz instrument标识符的维基百科条目","包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目","單簧管","德国发明","木管乐器"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext", "wgRelevantPageName":"單簧管","wgRelevantArticleId":48579,"wgUserVariant":"zh","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q8343","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture" ,"bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP", "ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI","ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Range_clarinet.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="790"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Range_clarinet.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="526"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="421"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="單簧管 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-單簧管 rootpage-單簧管 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-外形，構造" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外形，構造"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>外形，構造</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外形，構造-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-吹奏方法" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#吹奏方法"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>吹奏方法</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-吹奏方法-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-音域" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#音域"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>音域</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-音域-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-種類" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#種類"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>種類</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-種類-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-代表作品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#代表作品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>代表作品</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-代表作品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名演奏家" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名演奏家"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>著名演奏家</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-著名演奏家-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关著名演奏家子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-著名演奏家-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-美國" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#美國"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>美國</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-美國-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-奧地利" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#奧地利"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>奧地利</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-奧地利-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-比利時" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#比利時"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>比利時</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-比利時-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-加拿大" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#加拿大"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>加拿大</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-加拿大-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-英國" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#英國"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>英國</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-英國-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-德國" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#德國"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.6</span> <span>德國</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-德國-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-法國" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#法國"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.7</span> <span>法國</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-法國-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-荷蘭" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#荷蘭"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.8</span> <span>荷蘭</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-荷蘭-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-瑞典" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#瑞典"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.9</span> <span>瑞典</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-瑞典-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-瑞士" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#瑞士"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.10</span> <span>瑞士</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-瑞士-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-著名品牌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#著名品牌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>著名品牌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-著名品牌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考資料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考資料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考資料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">單簧管</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。93种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-93" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">93种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinette" title="Klarinette – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Klarinette" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%8B%E1%88%AD%E1%8A%94%E1%89%B5" title="ክላርኔት – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ክላርኔት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%A9_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%89)" title="يراعة (موسيقى) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يراعة (موسيقى)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="كلارينيت – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كلارينيت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinete" title="Clarinete – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Clarinete" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarnet" title="Klarnet – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Klarnet" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glarinettn" title="Glarinettn – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Glarinettn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларнет – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кларнет" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларинет – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кларинет" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ক্ল্যারিওনেট – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্ল্যারিওনেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Clarinet" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8E%D8%AA" title="کلارینێت – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کلارینێت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarin%C3%A9t" title="Clarinét – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Clarinét" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinette" title="Klarinette – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Klarinette" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C4%B1rnata" title="Qırnata – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Qırnata" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%BF" title="Κλαρινέτο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κλαρινέτο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Clarinet" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarneto" title="Klarneto – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Klarneto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinete" title="Clarinete – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Clarinete" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarnet" title="Klarnet – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Klarnet" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinete" title="Klarinete – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Klarinete" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA" title="کلارینت – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلارینت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinetti" title="Klarinetti – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Klarinetti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinette" title="Clarinette – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Clarinette" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clairin%C3%A9ad" title="Clairinéad – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Clairinéad" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A0irneid" title="Clàirneid – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Clàirneid" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinete" title="Clarinete – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Clarinete" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%98" title="קלרינט – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קלרינט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarin%C3%A9t" title="Klarinét – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Klarinét" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BF" title="Կլառնետ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կլառնետ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%AC%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A7%D5%A9" title="Քլարինէթ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քլարինէթ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinetto" title="Clarinetto – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Clarinetto" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarineto" title="Klarineto – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Klarineto" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klar%C3%ADnett" title="Klarínett – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Klarínett" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinetto" title="Clarinetto – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Clarinetto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AA%E3%83%8D%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="クラリネット – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クラリネット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კლარნეტი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კლარნეტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarin%C9%9B%C9%9Bt%C9%A9" title="Klarinɛɛtɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Klarinɛɛtɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларнет – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кларнет" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%81%B4%EB%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EB%84%B7" title="클라리넷 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="클라리넷" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларнет – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Кларнет" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarineta" title="Clarineta – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Clarineta" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinetto" title="Clarinetto – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Clarinetto" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarnetas" title="Klarnetas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Klarnetas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarnete" title="Klarnete – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Klarnete" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinety" title="Klarinety – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Klarinety" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларинет – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кларинет" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ക്ലാരിനെറ്റ് – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്ലാരിനെറ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9F" title="क्लॅरिनेट – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="क्लॅरिनेट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ကလဲရီနက် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကလဲရီနက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinette" title="Klarinette – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Klarinette" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinett" title="Klarinett – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Klarinett" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinett" title="Klarinett – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Klarinett" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarineta" title="Clarineta – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Clarineta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A9rin%C3%A8te" title="Clérinète – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Clérinète" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarnet" title="Klarnet – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Klarnet" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinete" title="Clarinete – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Clarinete" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qipa_pinkuyllu" title="Qipa pinkuyllu – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Qipa pinkuyllu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Clarinet" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cl%C3%A2rnet%C3%A2" title="Clârnetâ – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Clârnetâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларнет – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кларнет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinu" title="Clarinu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Clarinu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80" title="ක්ලැරිනෙට්ටුව – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ක්ලැරිනෙට්ටුව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Clarinet" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinet" title="Klarinet – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Klarinet" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларинет – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Кларинет" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarin%C3%A4tte" title="Klarinätte – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Klarinätte" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saruni" title="Saruni – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Saruni" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinett" title="Klarinett – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Klarinett" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="கிளாரினெட் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கிளாரினெட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларнет – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Кларнет" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%95" title="แคลริเน็ต – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคลริเน็ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinete" title="Klarinete – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Klarinete" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarnet" title="Klarnet – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Klarnet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Кларнет – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кларнет" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarinet" title="Clarinet – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Clarinet" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klarinette" title="Klarinette – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Klarinette" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="单簧管 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="单簧管" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%CD%98-ta%CC%8Dt-%C3%A1" title="O͘-ta̍t-á – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="O͘-ta̍t-á" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="單簧管 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="單簧管" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8343#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&oldid=83111891" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&id=83111891&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%2596%25AE%25E7%25B0%25A7%25E7%25AE%25A1"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E5%2596%25AE%25E7%25B0%25A7%25E7%25AE%25A1"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Clarinet" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8343" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/24px-Confusion_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/36px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Confusion_grey.svg/48px-Confusion_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><b>提示</b>：此条目页的主题不是<b><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E7%AC%9B" title="直笛">直笛</a></b>。</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox" style="width: 18em;"><caption class="infobox-title">單簧管</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Leitner_Kraus_410_320_gedreht.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Leitner_Kraus_410_320_gedreht.jpg/125px-Leitner_Kraus_410_320_gedreht.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Leitner_Kraus_410_320_gedreht.jpg/188px-Leitner_Kraus_410_320_gedreht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Leitner_Kraus_410_320_gedreht.jpg/251px-Leitner_Kraus_410_320_gedreht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2504" data-file-height="4985" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">左：法国单簧管，右：德国单簧管</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">樂器<span class="nowrap">別名</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: left;">豎笛、黑管（臺灣）</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%B3%E5%9F%9F" title="音域">音域</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left;"><span></span> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Range_clarinet.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Range_clarinet.png/150px-Range_clarinet.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Range_clarinet.png/225px-Range_clarinet.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Range_clarinet.png/300px-Range_clarinet.png 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="277" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="樂器">相關樂器</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left;"><span></span> <ul><li>單簧圓筒管樂器</li> <li>單簧管類</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="高音單簧管">高音單簧管</a></li> <li>單簧管</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="中音單簧管">中音單簧管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="低音單簧管">低音單簧管</a></li> <li>倍中音單簧管</li> <li>倍低音單簧管</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞單簧管">巴塞單簧管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞管">巴塞管</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:;">相關條目</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: left;"><span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%AE%A1%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="木管樂器">木管樂器</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>單簧管</b>，又稱<b>豎笛</b>、<b>黑管</b>，是一种<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%AE%A1%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="木管乐器">木管乐器</a>，從夏盧摩笛（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>：Chalumeau，一種古代的單簧低音樂器）發展而來的，形成於17世紀末，訛傳是由<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E7%AC%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="長笛">長笛</a>製造家丹纳（Johann Denner，1655年—1707年）所發明，但這一說法未有實據支持。最早為人所知的單簧管音樂收在阿姆斯特丹的羅傑（Estienne Roger）出版的曲集內（1716年再版）。從大約1780年起，單簧管被一些最大的<a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%A1%E5%BC%A6%E4%B9%90%E9%98%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="管弦乐队">管弦樂隊</a>採用。現代單簧管則是在1800—1850年發展而成的。<mark class="noprint template-facttext" title="可能为原创研究">单簧管由于音域宽，管乐队或以管乐为主的军乐队的首席通常由单簧管手担任。</mark><sup class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="Wikipedia:非原创研究"><span title="原创研究验证请求"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[原創研究？]</span></span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外形，構造"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E5.BD.A2.EF.BC.8C.E6.A7.8B.E9.80.A0"></span>外形，構造</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：外形，構造"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>單簧管的管身通常用<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E6%AA%80%E6%9C%A8" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="黑檀木">黑檀木</a>製造，亦有由其他木料、塑膠或金屬製成。有一個鳥嘴形的吹口和圓形的接駁筒，管體成圓筒形，並可裝拆，下端為開放的喇叭口。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="吹奏方法"><span id=".E5.90.B9.E5.A5.8F.E6.96.B9.E6.B3.95"></span>吹奏方法</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：吹奏方法"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在吹口處固定一塊簧片，吹奏者通過簧片和吹口的空間吹氣時，並配合下唇適當的壓力，簧片尖會產生振動，使樂器管內的空氣柱開始振動，因而發出柔美的音色。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="音域"><span id=".E9.9F.B3.E5.9F.9F"></span>音域</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：音域"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>單簧管擁有極闊的音域，差不多有4個<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E5%BA%A6" title="八度">八度</a>，能涵蓋人聲的絕大部份範圍，在任何的音區，其音量的大小都能控制自如，相比<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="雙簧管">雙簧管</a>，單簧管更能處理大幅度的旋律變化。單簧管在不同音區都有獨特的音色：低音區深沉，中音區渾厚，高音區明亮，音色又接近人聲，適合表現各種音樂性格，是樂隊中不可缺少的組成部分。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="種類"><span id=".E7.A8.AE.E9.A1.9E"></span>種類</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：種類"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>現時常用於管弦樂隊的單簧管有以下類別： </p> <ul><li>B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調、A調單簧管</li> <li>E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調高音單簧管</li> <li>B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調低音單簧管</li></ul> <p>降B調單簧管是常見的單簧管，在管樂團，則再會加上E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調中音單簧管 </p><p>單簧管是木管樂器中最先推行常規四管制，事實上當幾款變種樂器包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E7%AC%9B" title="短笛">短笛</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E7%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="英國管">英國管</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="低音單簧管">低音單簧管</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%B7%B4%E6%9D%BE%E7%AE%A1" title="低音巴松管">低音巴松管</a>成為管絃樂團的常規樂器後，木管樂器便逐漸由雙管制變成三管制。19世紀末期起，低音單簧管已經不再由單簧管手兼任，同時高音單簧管亦加入編制時，為免令原來單簧管聲部被分薄，因此作曲家都會額多安排多一位單簧管手兼顧高音單簧管，慢慢變成了現今單簧管聲部都比其他木管聲部多1位樂手。 </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Klarinetten_von_Herbert_Wurlitzer_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Klarinetten_von_Herbert_Wurlitzer_2.jpg/250px-Klarinetten_von_Herbert_Wurlitzer_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="380" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Klarinetten_von_Herbert_Wurlitzer_2.jpg/375px-Klarinetten_von_Herbert_Wurlitzer_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Klarinetten_von_Herbert_Wurlitzer_2.jpg/500px-Klarinetten_von_Herbert_Wurlitzer_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3289" data-file-height="5000" /></a><figcaption>德商沃利策（Wurlitzer）的單簧管系列樂器，左起依序為：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="低音單簧管">低音單簧管</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞管">巴塞管</a>，D調單簧管，B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調單簧管，A調單簧管，G調高音單簧管，E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調高音單簧管，以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞單簧管">巴塞單簧管</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BC_4_clar.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/BC_4_clar.jpg/250px-BC_4_clar.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="459" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/BC_4_clar.jpg/375px-BC_4_clar.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/BC_4_clar.jpg/500px-BC_4_clar.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1062" data-file-height="1948" /></a><figcaption>法商<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E8%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%BA%AB%E5%A7%86%E5%B8%83%E6%81%A9%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="比費·庫姆布恩公司">比費·庫姆布恩</a>的單簧管系列樂器，左起依序為：E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調高音單簧管，黃楊木製成的B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>單簧管，F調巴塞管，E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調倍中音單簧管</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center"> <th>名稱</th> <th>調性</th> <th>註釋</th> <th>音域 (實音) </th></tr> <tr> <td>倍高音單簧管 </td> <td>A<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>罕用，只應用以意大利軍樂隊及近代音樂合奏。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_sop_lab_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Clar_sop_lab_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_sop_lab_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Clar_sop_lab_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_sop_lab_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Clar_sop_lab_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="155" data-file-height="118" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="高音單簧管">高音單簧管</a> </td> <td>E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>擁有獨特和突出的音色，和單簧管非常配合。樂隊中常和長笛演奏旋律性的樂段。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_sop_mib_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Clar_sop_mib_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_sop_mib_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="74" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Clar_sop_mib_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_sop_mib_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Clar_sop_mib_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="162" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>高音單簧管 </td> <td>D </td> <td>曾經出現，但因E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調高音單簧管的出現，很快便被取代。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_sop_re_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clar_sop_re_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_sop_re_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Clar_sop_re_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_sop_re_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Clar_sop_re_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>單簧管 </td> <td>C </td> <td>聲音比B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調及A調明亮。曾於古典時期流行過，現時已經罕用。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_sop_ut_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Clar_sop_ut_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_sop_ut_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Clar_sop_ut_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_sop_ut_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Clar_sop_ut_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="119" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>單簧管 </td> <td>B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>現時最常用的制式。獨奏、室樂或管絃樂團皆能應用, 古典時期則較常用於降調號樂曲。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_sop_sib_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Clar_sop_sib_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_sop_sib_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Clar_sop_sib_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_sop_sib_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Clar_sop_sib_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="156" data-file-height="124" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>單簧管 </td> <td>A </td> <td>比 B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> 調單簧管能奏出更豐厚的音色, 古典時期較常用於升調號樂曲。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_sop_la_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Clar_sop_la_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_sop_la_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Clar_sop_la_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_sop_la_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Clar_sop_la_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="153" data-file-height="119" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞單簧管">巴塞單簧管</a> </td> <td>A/B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>由巴塞號演變出來的樂器，具備單簧管及巴塞號的特徵。它比A調單簧管有更闊的音域，和巴塞號一樣能吹奏至C<sub>3</sub>譜音(即B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span><sub>2</sub>或A<sub>2</sub>實音)。古典時期經常應用的樂器。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>甚至<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%89%8E%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="莫扎特">莫扎特</a>所寫的《單簧管協奏曲，K.622》其實亦是應用A調巴塞單簧管，但現時已被A調單簧管所取代。此外莫扎特晚期的歌劇《狄托的仁慈》（La Clemenza di Tito）也有一段咏嘆調是用B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>調巴塞單簧管。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Basset_Clarinet_Range.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Basset_Clarinet_Range.JPG/100px-Basset_Clarinet_Range.JPG" decoding="async" width="100" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Basset_Clarinet_Range.JPG/150px-Basset_Clarinet_Range.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Basset_Clarinet_Range.JPG 2x" data-file-width="153" data-file-height="138" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞管">巴塞管</a> </td> <td>F </td> <td>於18世紀中後期出現的樂器，同樣能伸延至C<sub>3</sub>(F<sub>2</sub>實音)。由於過長，吹嘴及喇叭口部份為彎曲。莫扎特時期亦出現另一種款式，上半段管身向內彎曲45度。但19世紀初便遭淘汰。直至近代才開始有生產商重新製造，個別近代作曲家亦有為巴塞號創作樂曲。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cor_basset_fa_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Cor_basset_fa_reel.jpg/100px-Cor_basset_fa_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Cor_basset_fa_reel.jpg/150px-Cor_basset_fa_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Cor_basset_fa_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="164" data-file-height="119" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="中音單簧管">中音單簧管</a> </td> <td>E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>管樂團常用樂器，但在管絃樂團則屬罕見。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_alto_mib_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Clar_alto_mib_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_alto_mib_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Clar_alto_mib_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_alto_mib_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Clar_alto_mib_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="133" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="低音單簧管">低音單簧管</a> </td> <td>B<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>管絃樂團中最常用上的單簧管低音聲部，亦出現於管樂團及爵士樂。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_bas_sib_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Clar_bas_sib_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_bas_sib_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Clar_bas_sib_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_bas_sib_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Clar_bas_sib_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="168" data-file-height="117" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>倍中音單簧管 (又可稱E<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span>倍低音單簧管) </td> <td>EE<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>多用於單簧管合奏團。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_ctalto_mib_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Clar_ctalto_mib_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_ctalto_mib_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Clar_ctalto_mib_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_ctalto_mib_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Clar_ctalto_mib_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="173" data-file-height="131" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>倍低音單簧管 </td> <td>BB<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> </td> <td>多用於單簧管合奏團。當演奏近代音樂時亦間中在管絃樂團使用。 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Clar_ctbas_sib_reel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Clar_ctbas_sib_reel.jpg/100px-Clar_ctbas_sib_reel.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Clar_ctbas_sib_reel.jpg/150px-Clar_ctbas_sib_reel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Clar_ctbas_sib_reel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="130" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>在單簧管合奏團中亦有用上 EEE<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> 和 BBB<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="加倍低音單簧管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Subcontrabass clarinet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%80%8D%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加倍低音單簧管（页面不存在）">加倍低音單簧管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcontrabass_clarinet" class="extiw" title="en:Subcontrabass clarinet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Subcontrabass clarinet</span></a></span>）</span></span>，但現時仍屬試驗階段。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="代表作品"><span id=".E4.BB.A3.E8.A1.A8.E4.BD.9C.E5.93.81"></span>代表作品</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：代表作品"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%89%8E%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="莫扎特">莫扎特</a>：《<a href="/wiki/A%E5%A4%A7%E8%B0%83%E5%8D%95%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%8F%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="A大调单簧管协奏曲">A大调单簧管协奏曲</a>》K.622</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%89%8E%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="莫扎特">莫扎特</a>：《A大调单簧管五重奏》K.581</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E9%9F%8B%E4%BC%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="卡爾·馬利亞·馮·韋伯">卡爾·馬利亞·馮·韋伯</a>：《小协奏曲》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E9%9F%8B%E4%BC%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="卡爾·馬利亞·馮·韋伯">卡爾·馬利亞·馮·韋伯</a>：《第一单簧管协奏曲》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E9%A6%AE%C2%B7%E9%9F%8B%E4%BC%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="卡爾·馬利亞·馮·韋伯">卡爾·馬利亞·馮·韋伯</a>：《第二单簧管协奏曲》</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布拉姆斯">布拉姆斯</a>：單簧管三重奏 Op.114</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布拉姆斯">布拉姆斯</a>：單簧管五重奏 Op.115</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="布拉姆斯">布拉姆斯</a>：單簧管奏鳴曲 Op.120-1,2</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AF%E6%99%AE%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="柯普蘭">柯普蘭</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1%E5%8D%94%E5%A5%8F%E6%9B%B2_(%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E8%98%AD)" title="單簧管協奏曲 (科普蘭)">單簧管協奏曲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="德布西">德布西</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E8%99%9F%E7%8B%82%E6%83%B3%E6%9B%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="第一號狂想曲">第一號狂想曲</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="著名演奏家"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E6.BC.94.E5.A5.8F.E5.AE.B6"></span>著名演奏家</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：著名演奏家"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主分类：<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1%E6%BC%94%E5%A5%8F%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:各國單簧管演奏家">各國單簧管演奏家</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="美國"><span id=".E7.BE.8E.E5.9C.8B"></span>美國</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：美國"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B3%B4%E7%91%9E%C2%B7%E5%BA%B7%E5%A7%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="賴瑞·康姆（页面不存在）">賴瑞·康姆</a>（Larry Combs）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E8%BF%AA%C2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E5%B0%BC%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾迪·丹尼爾（页面不存在）">艾迪·丹尼爾</a>（Eddie Daniels）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E5%9D%A6%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史坦利·杜拉克（页面不存在）">史坦利·杜拉克</a>（Stanley Drucker）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E5%8F%A4%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%BC" title="班尼·古德曼">班尼·顧德曼</a>（Benny Goodman）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%B7%E5%90%89%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%87%AF%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雷吉纳德·凯尔（页面不存在）">雷吉纳德·凯尔</a>（Reginald Kell）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%C2%B7%E5%A5%88%E8%BF%AA%E8%A5%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="查理·奈迪西（页面不存在）">查理·奈迪西</a>（Charles Neidich）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E6%89%98%E8%8C%B2%E6%9B%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="理查·史托茲曼（页面不存在）">理查·史托茲曼</a>（Richard Stoltzman）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%8F%90%C2%B7%E8%95%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞提·蕭（页面不存在）">亞提·蕭</a>（Artie Shaw）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E8%A1%9B%C2%B7%E5%B8%AD%E5%A4%AB%E6%9E%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大衛·席夫林（页面不存在）">大衛·席夫林</a>（David Shifrin）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E5%BC%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="叶强">葉強</a>（John Bruce Yeh）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0%E9%AD%9A%E5%93%A5_(%E6%B5%B7%E7%B6%BF%E5%AF%B6%E5%AF%B6)" class="mw-redirect" title="章魚哥 (海綿寶寶)">章魚哥</a>（Squidward Q. Tentacles）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="奧地利"><span id=".E5.A5.A7.E5.9C.B0.E5.88.A9"></span>奧地利</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：奧地利"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%BC%97%E5%88%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%99%AE%E6%9E%97%E8%8C%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿弗列德·普林茲（页面不存在）">阿弗列德·普林茲</a>（Alfred Prinz）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%84%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%AD%90%E9%A8%B0%E8%96%A9%E6%A2%85%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="俄斯特·歐騰薩梅爾（页面不存在）">俄斯特·歐騰薩梅爾</a>（Ernst Ottensamer）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E5%AF%86%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="彼得·施密德（页面不存在）">彼得·施密德</a>（Peter Schmidl）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="比利時"><span id=".E6.AF.94.E5.88.A9.E6.99.82"></span>比利時</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：比利時"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%95%A2%E8%82%AF%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="華特·畢肯斯（页面不存在）">華特·畢肯斯</a>（Walter Boeykens）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="加拿大"><span id=".E5.8A.A0.E6.8B.BF.E5.A4.A7"></span>加拿大</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：加拿大"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E5%A3%AB%C2%B7%E5%9D%8E%E8%B2%9D%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="詹姆士·坎貝爾（页面不存在）">詹姆士·坎貝爾</a>（James Campbell）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="英國"><span id=".E8.8B.B1.E5.9C.8B"></span>英國</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：英國"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%91%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E8%90%8A%E6%A2%85%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="傑克·布萊梅爾（页面不存在）">傑克·布萊梅爾</a>（Jack Brymer）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E7%91%AA%C2%B7%E5%BC%B7%E7%94%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾瑪·強生（页面不存在）">艾瑪·強生</a>（Emma Johnson）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%9D%E9%9B%85%C2%B7%E9%87%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="思雅·金（页面不存在）">思雅·金</a>（Thea King）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%C2%B7%E8%A3%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安東尼·裴（页面不存在）">安東尼·裴</a>（Antony Pay）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%9B%E5%87%A1%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E8%A3%B4%E8%80%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葛凡斯·裴耶（页面不存在）">葛凡斯·裴耶</a>（Gervase de Peyer）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="德國"><span id=".E5.BE.B7.E5.9C.8B"></span>德國</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：德國"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%AA%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%88%A9%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迪特·克利克（页面不存在）">迪特·克利克</a>（Dieter Klöcker）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="卡尔·莱斯特">卡尔·莱斯特</a>（Karl Leister）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E5%AE%BE%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E8%BF%88%E8%80%B6" title="萨宾娜·迈耶">萨宾娜·迈耶</a>（Sabine Meyer）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%A1%94%E7%88%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赫伯特·史塔爾（页面不存在）">赫伯特·史塔爾</a>（Herbert Stahr）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="法國"><span id=".E6.B3.95.E5.9C.8B"></span>法國</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：法國"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%AD%87%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E4%BA%9E%E5%88%A9%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米歇爾·亞利格農（页面不存在）">米歇爾·亞利格農</a>（Michel Arrignon）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%AF%E6%98%93%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%84%AA%E6%9C%AD%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="路易·卡優札克（页面不存在）">路易·卡優札克</a>（Louis Cahuzac）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E6%AD%B7%E5%B1%B1%E5%8D%93%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%9C%AC%E7%B4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞歷山卓·卡本納（页面不存在）">亞歷山卓·卡本納</a>（Alessandro Carbonare）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%82%91%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%9C%97%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="傑克·朗斯洛（页面不存在）">傑克·朗斯洛</a>（Jacques Lancelot）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E8%80%B6" title="保羅·梅耶">保羅·梅耶</a>（Paul Meyer）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B1%B3%E6%AD%87%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="米歇爾·波特（页面不存在）">米歇爾·波特</a>（Michel Portal）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="荷蘭"><span id=".E8.8D.B7.E8.98.AD"></span>荷蘭</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：荷蘭"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亨利·博克（页面不存在）">亨利·博克</a>（Henri Bok）——低音單簧管獨奏家</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%C2%B7%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%E7%94%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喬治·彼得生（页面不存在）">喬治·彼得生</a>（George Pieterson）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="瑞典"><span id=".E7.91.9E.E5.85.B8"></span>瑞典</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：瑞典"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%87%B1%E7%88%BE%C2%B7%E8%B2%BB%E5%82%91%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="凱爾·費傑斯（页面不存在）">凱爾·費傑斯</a>（Kjell Fageus）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%81%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E9%94%90%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马丁·法锐德（页面不存在）">马丁·法锐德</a> (<a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Fr%C3%B6st">Martin Fröst</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200913082833/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Fr%C3%B6st">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="瑞士"><span id=".E7.91.9E.E5.A3.AB"></span>瑞士</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：瑞士"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E5%BE%B7%E8%8F%AF%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E9%AD%AF%E7%B4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾德華·布魯納（页面不存在）">艾德華·布魯納</a>（Eduard Brunner）</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="著名品牌"><span id=".E8.91.97.E5.90.8D.E5.93.81.E7.89.8C"></span>著名品牌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：著名品牌"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Buffet_Crampon" class="mw-redirect" title="Buffet Crampon">Buffet Crampon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Selmer">Henri Selmer Paris</a></li> <li>Leblanc</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yamaha" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamaha">Yamaha</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考資料"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E8.B3.87.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：參考資料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080408150814/http://clarinettes.net/Famille.htm#Sopranino">Clarinette en la<span class="music-symbol" style="font-family: Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Sans Unicode;">♭</span></a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2010-10-04</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.clarinettes.net/Famille.htm#Sopranino">原始内容</a>存档于2008-04-08）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&rft.btitle=Clarinette+en+la%3Cspan+class%3D%22music-symbol%22+style%3D%22font-family%3A+Arial+Unicode+MS%2C+Lucida+Sans+Unicode%3B%22%3E%26%23x266d%3B%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.clarinettes.net%2FFamille.htm%23Sopranino&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Albert R. Rice, The Clarinet in the Classical Period. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Green, Grant D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.contrabass.com/pages/octobass.html">Octocontrabass & Octocontralto Clarinets</a>. 2005 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2009-07-21</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090416151216/http://www.contrabass.com/pages/octobass.html">存档</a>于2009-04-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&rft.aufirst=Grant+D.&rft.aulast=Green&rft.btitle=Octocontrabass+%26+Octocontralto+Clarinets&rft.date=2005&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.contrabass.com%2Fpages%2Foctobass.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1%E4%BA%94%E9%87%8D%E5%A5%8F" title="单簧管五重奏">单簧管五重奏</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.clarinet.hk/">香港單簧管中心 Hong Kong Clarinet Center</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201128052708/http://www.clarinet.hk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="西方樂器" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="Template:西方樂器"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="Template talk:西方樂器"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:西方樂器"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="西方樂器" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em">西方樂器</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.00; line-height:1.1em; width:9.0em; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%8D%B5%E7%9B%A4%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="鍵盤樂器">鍵盤樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E9%B3%B4%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="氣鳴樂器">氣鳴樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E9%A3%8E%E7%90%B4" title="手风琴">手风琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E7%90%B4" title="風琴">風琴</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈蒙德风琴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hammond organ"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%E9%A3%8E%E7%90%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈蒙德风琴（页面不存在）">哈蒙德风琴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammond_organ" class="extiw" title="en:Hammond organ"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hammond organ</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%A1%E9%A3%8E%E7%90%B4" title="管风琴">管风琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A7%E9%A3%8E%E7%90%B4" title="簧风琴">簧风琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="脚踏键盘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pedal keyboard"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%84%9A%E8%B8%8F%E9%94%AE%E7%9B%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="脚踏键盘（页面不存在）">脚踏键盘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedal_keyboard" class="extiw" title="en:Pedal keyboard"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pedal keyboard</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="汽笛风琴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Calliope (music)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%BD%E7%AC%9B%E9%A3%8E%E7%90%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="汽笛风琴（页面不存在）">汽笛风琴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calliope_(music)" class="extiw" title="en:Calliope (music)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Calliope (music)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A6%E9%B3%B4%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="弦鳴樂器">弦鳴樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%8D%B5%E7%90%B4" title="小鍵琴">小鍵琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%8D%B5%E7%90%B4" title="大鍵琴">大鍵琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A2%E7%90%B4" title="钢琴">钢琴</a> <ul><li>三角钢琴</li> <li>立式钢琴</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" title="古鋼琴">古鋼琴</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" title="電鋼琴">電鋼琴</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" title="數位鋼琴">數位鋼琴</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E9%B3%B4%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="體鳴樂器">體鳴樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8B%BC%E7%89%87%E7%90%B4" title="鋼片琴">鋼片琴</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="電子樂器">电鸣乐器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E7%90%B4" title="電子琴">電子琴</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" title="電子鋼琴">電子鋼琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E5%99%A8" title="合成器">合成器</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="數位合成器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Digital synthesizer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="數位合成器（页面不存在）">數位合成器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_synthesizer" class="extiw" title="en:Digital synthesizer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Digital synthesizer</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="MIDI鍵盤" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="MIDI keyboard"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MIDI%E9%8D%B5%E7%9B%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MIDI鍵盤（页面不存在）">MIDI鍵盤</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIDI_keyboard" class="extiw" title="en:MIDI keyboard"><span lang="en" dir="auto">MIDI keyboard</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" title="電鋼琴">電鋼琴</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" title="數位鋼琴">數位鋼琴</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.00; line-height:1.1em; width:9.0em; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A6%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="弦樂器">弦樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E8%81%B2%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="原聲吉他">原聲吉他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E8%8E%B1%E5%8D%A1%E7%90%B4" title="巴拉莱卡琴">巴拉莱卡琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%AD%E5%8D%93%E7%90%B4" title="班卓琴">班卓琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%B2%9D%E6%96%AF" title="電貝斯">電貝斯</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="贝斯音箱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bass amplifier"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF%E9%9F%B3%E7%AE%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="贝斯音箱（页面不存在）">贝斯音箱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass_amplifier" class="extiw" title="en:Bass amplifier"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bass amplifier</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="四弦小吉他" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cavaquinho"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9B%E5%BC%A6%E5%B0%8F%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="四弦小吉他（页面不存在）">四弦小吉他</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaquinho" class="extiw" title="en:Cavaquinho"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cavaquinho</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="古典吉他">古典吉他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="电吉他">电吉他</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96%E9%9F%B3%E7%AE%B1" title="吉他音箱">吉他音箱</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="吉他">吉他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%8E%E7%90%B4" title="豎琴">豎琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%90%96%E7%90%B4" title="手搖琴">手搖琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="墨西哥吉他" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guitarrón mexicano"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A2%A8%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="墨西哥吉他（页面不存在）">墨西哥吉他</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitarr%C3%B3n_mexicano" class="extiw" title="en:Guitarrón mexicano"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guitarrón mexicano</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="敲板吉他" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Guitarra de golpe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B2%E6%9D%BF%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="敲板吉他（页面不存在）">敲板吉他</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guitarra_de_golpe" class="extiw" title="en:Guitarra de golpe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Guitarra de golpe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E7%89%B9%E7%90%B4" title="魯特琴">魯特琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%BC%E9%99%80%E6%9E%97" title="曼陀林">曼陀林</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="乐弓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Musical bow"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%90%E5%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="乐弓（页面不存在）">乐弓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musical_bow" class="extiw" title="en:Musical bow"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Musical bow</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Rajão" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rajão"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raj%C3%A3o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rajão（页面不存在）">Rajão</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raj%C3%A3o" class="extiw" title="en:Rajão"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rajão</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="松键吉他" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slack-key guitar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%BE%E9%94%AE%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="松键吉他（页面不存在）">松键吉他</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slack-key_guitar" class="extiw" title="en:Slack-key guitar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slack-key guitar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A2%E6%A3%92%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="钢棒吉他">钢棒吉他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="提琴">提琴</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="小提琴">小提琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="中提琴">中提琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="大提琴">大提琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="低音提琴">低音提琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E9%9F%B3%E4%B8%AD%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="柔音中提琴">柔音中提琴</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Theorbo" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Theorbo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theorbo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Theorbo（页面不存在）">Theorbo</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theorbo" class="extiw" title="en:Theorbo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Theorbo</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度吉他" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timple"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度吉他（页面不存在）">印度吉他</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timple" class="extiw" title="en:Timple"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timple</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E9%BA%97%E9%BA%97" title="烏克麗麗">烏克麗麗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="比尤埃拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mexican vihuela"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E5%B0%A4%E5%9F%83%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比尤埃拉（页面不存在）">比尤埃拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_vihuela" class="extiw" title="en:Mexican vihuela"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mexican vihuela</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%A5%E5%B0%94%E7%90%B4" title="维奥尔琴">维奥尔琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="洗衣盆贝斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Washtub bass"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B4%97%E8%A1%A3%E7%9B%86%E8%B4%9D%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="洗衣盆贝斯（页面不存在）">洗衣盆贝斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washtub_bass" class="extiw" title="en:Washtub bass"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Washtub bass</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%8A%E7%89%B9%E7%90%B4" title="齊特琴">齊特琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="锤打扬琴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hammered dulcimer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%94%A4%E6%89%93%E6%89%AC%E7%90%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="锤打扬琴（页面不存在）">锤打扬琴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammered_dulcimer" class="extiw" title="en:Hammered dulcimer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hammered dulcimer</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.00; line-height:1.1em; width:9.0em; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%A1%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="管乐器">管乐器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="銅管樂器" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85%E7%AE%A1%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="銅管樂器">銅管樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%99%9F" title="小號">小號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%8F%B7" title="长号">长号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E8%99%9F" title="短號">短號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%B0%8F%E8%99%9F" title="薩氏號">薩克號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%94%E9%9F%B3%E8%99%9F" title="柔音號">柔音號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9F%B3%E8%99%9F" title="中音號">中音號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%B0%E7%AE%A1%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E8%99%9F" title="細管上低音號">細管上低音號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%97%E7%AE%A1%E4%B8%8A%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E8%99%9F" title="粗管上低音號">粗管上低音號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8F%B7" title="大号">大号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E8%99%9F" title="法國號">法國號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E6%B2%99%E8%99%9F" title="蘇沙號">蘇沙號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E9%80%B2%E5%9C%93%E8%99%9F" title="行進圓號">行進圓號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%91%E6%96%AF%E9%95%BF%E5%8F%B7" title="阿尔卑斯长号">阿尔卑斯长号</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="布西纳号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Buccina"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%83%E8%A5%BF%E7%BA%B3%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="布西纳号（页面不存在）">布西纳号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccina" class="extiw" title="en:Buccina"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Buccina</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E5%8F%B7_(%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8)" title="军号 (乐器)">军号</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="倍低音军号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Contrabass bugle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%8D%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%86%9B%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="倍低音军号（页面不存在）">倍低音军号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrabass_bugle" class="extiw" title="en:Contrabass bugle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Contrabass bugle</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Carnyx" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carnyx"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carnyx&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carnyx（页面不存在）">Carnyx</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnyx" class="extiw" title="en:Carnyx"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carnyx</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小铜喇叭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cornett"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E9%93%9C%E5%96%87%E5%8F%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小铜喇叭（页面不存在）">小铜喇叭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornett" class="extiw" title="en:Cornett"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cornett</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="号角" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cornu (horn)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%99%9F%E8%A7%92" class="mw-disambig" title="號角">号角</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cornu_(horn)" class="extiw" title="en:Cornu (horn)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cornu (horn)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Dord (乐器)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dord (instrument)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dord_(%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dord (乐器)（页面不存在）">Dord</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dord_(instrument)" class="extiw" title="en:Dord (instrument)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dord (instrument)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="德国号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="German horn"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="德国号（页面不存在）">德国号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_horn" class="extiw" title="en:German horn"><span lang="en" dir="auto">German horn</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="喇叭 (乐器)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Horn (instrument)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%87%E5%8F%AD_(%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喇叭 (乐器)（页面不存在）">喇叭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horn_(instrument)" class="extiw" title="en:Horn (instrument)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Horn (instrument)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纳巴尔 (乐器)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nabal (instrument)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94_(%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳巴尔 (乐器)（页面不存在）">纳巴尔</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabal_(instrument)" class="extiw" title="en:Nabal (instrument)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nabal (instrument)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Nyele" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nyele"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyele（页面不存在）">Nyele</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyele" class="extiw" title="en:Nyele"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nyele</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥菲号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ophicleide"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E8%8F%B2%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥菲号（页面不存在）">奥菲号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophicleide" class="extiw" title="en:Ophicleide"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ophicleide</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%AE%E5%8F%B7" title="邮号">邮号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%87%E8%99%9F" title="蛇號">蛇號</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="羊角号 (犹太教)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shofar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8A%E8%A7%92%E5%8F%B7_(%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="羊角号 (犹太教)（页面不存在）">羊角号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shofar" class="extiw" title="en:Shofar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shofar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Sringa" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sringa"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sringa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sringa（页面不存在）">Sringa</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sringa" class="extiw" title="en:Sringa"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sringa</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="藏号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tibetan horn"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%97%8F%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="藏号（页面不存在）">藏号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibetan_horn" class="extiw" title="en:Tibetan horn"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tibetan horn</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="维也纳号" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vienna horn"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%B4%E4%B9%9F%E7%BA%B3%E5%8F%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="维也纳号（页面不存在）">维也纳号</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vienna_horn" class="extiw" title="en:Vienna horn"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vienna horn</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%A0%BC%E7%BA%B3%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%B7" title="华格纳低音号">华格纳低音号</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瓦扎" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wazza"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E6%89%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦扎（页面不存在）">瓦扎</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wazza" class="extiw" title="en:Wazza"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wazza</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%AE%A1%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="木管乐器">木管乐器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%9B" title="笛">笛</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E7%AC%9B" title="短笛">短笛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E7%AC%9B" title="长笛">长笛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%B0%AB_(%E7%B8%BD%E7%A8%B1)" title="排簫 (總稱)">排簫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%89%8B%E5%93%A8" title="水手哨">水手哨</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哨笛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fipple"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%A8%E7%AC%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哨笛（页面不存在）">哨笛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fipple" class="extiw" title="en:Fipple"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fipple</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E7%AC%9B" title="直笛">直笛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%9F%B3%E5%93%A8%E7%AC%9B" title="高音哨笛">高音哨笛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%A8%E5%AD%90_(%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8)" title="哨子 (乐器)">哨子</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="雙簧管">雙簧管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD%E7%AE%A1" title="英国管">英国管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E7%AE%A1" title="低音管">低音管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%B7%B4%E6%9D%BE%E7%AE%A1" title="低音巴松管">低音巴松管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E6%A0%BC%E7%AE%A1" title="赫格管">赫格管</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">單簧管</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="高音單簧管">高音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="中音單簧管">中音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="低音單簧管">低音</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="倍低音單簧管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Contrabass clarinet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%8D%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="倍低音單簧管（页面不存在）">倍低音</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contrabass_clarinet" class="extiw" title="en:Contrabass clarinet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Contrabass clarinet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞單簧管">巴塞單簧管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%AE%A1" title="巴塞管">巴塞管</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%B0%8F%E7%AE%A1" title="薩氏管">萨克斯风</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%8E%E7%AC%9B" title="风笛">风笛</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="小风笛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Musette de cour"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%8F%E9%A3%8E%E7%AC%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="小风笛（页面不存在）">小风笛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musette_de_cour" class="extiw" title="en:Musette de cour"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Musette de cour</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E7%AC%9B" title="鼻笛">鼻笛</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亞美尼亞橫笛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sring"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E6%A9%AB%E7%AC%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亞美尼亞橫笛（页面不存在）">亞美尼亞橫笛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sring" class="extiw" title="en:Sring"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sring</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塔羅加特笛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tárogató"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%94%E7%BE%85%E5%8A%A0%E7%89%B9%E7%AC%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塔羅加特笛（页面不存在）">塔羅加特笛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1rogat%C3%B3" class="extiw" title="en:Tárogató"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tárogató</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.00; line-height:1.1em; width:9.0em; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%93%E5%87%BB%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="打击乐器">敲擊樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%8D%B5%E7%9B%A4%E6%95%B2%E6%93%8A%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8" title="鍵盤敲擊樂器">鍵盤敲擊樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9E%97%E5%B7%B4" title="马林巴">马林巴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%A8%E7%90%B4" title="木琴">木琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A4%E9%9F%B3%E7%90%B4" title="颤音琴">颤音琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%98%E7%90%B4" title="鐘琴">鐘琴（鐵片琴）</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%A1%E9%92%9F" title="管钟">管鐘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%90%83%E9%88%B8_(%E8%A5%BF%E6%A8%82)" title="鐃鈸 (西樂)">鐃鈸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%B9%E6%98%93%E8%AA%BF%E7%AF%80%E9%9F%B3%E9%AB%98%E7%9A%84%E9%BC%93%E9%A1%9E%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="容易調節音高的鼓類樂器（页面不存在）">容易調節音高的鼓類樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%9A%E9%9F%B3%E9%BC%93" title="定音鼓">定音鼓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%AA%E9%BC%93" title="輪鼓">輪鼓</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E9%BC%93%E9%A1%9E%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="其他鼓類樂器（页面不存在）">其他鼓類樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%93" title="鼓">鼓</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%BC%93" title="大鼓">大鼓</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中鼓 (乐器)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tenor drum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E9%BC%93_(%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中鼓 (乐器)（页面不存在）">中鼓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tenor_drum" class="extiw" title="en:Tenor drum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tenor drum</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E9%BC%93" title="小鼓">小鼓</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%88%B4%E9%BC%93" title="鈴鼓">鈴鼓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E9%BC%93" title="爵士鼓">爵士鼓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%B4%9D%E9%BC%93" title="金贝鼓">金贝鼓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%A6%E5%93%A5%E9%BC%93" title="邦哥鼓">邦哥鼓</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AB%E7%AD%92%E9%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="八筒鼓（页面不存在）">八筒鼓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%B1%E9%BC%93" title="箱鼓">箱鼓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E5%8A%A0%E9%BC%93" title="康加鼓">康加鼓</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E6%95%B2%E6%93%8A%E6%A8%82%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="其他敲擊樂器（页面不存在）">其他敲擊樂器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%85%E9%88%B8" title="銅鈸">銅鈸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%91%E9%93%83" title="树铃">树铃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E9%93%81" title="三角铁">三角铁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A3" title="锣">锣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%A8%E8%81%B2%E5%99%A8" title="雨聲器">雨聲器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%A8%E9%B3%B4%E5%99%A8" title="風鳴器">風鳴器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E9%B3%B4%E5%99%A8" title="雷鳴器">雷鳴器</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.00; line-height:1.1em; width:9.0em; text-align:left;"><b><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩擦乐器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Friction idiophone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩擦乐器（页面不存在）">摩擦乐器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friction_idiophone" class="extiw" title="en:Friction idiophone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Friction idiophone</span></a></span>）</span></span></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴氏水晶琴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cristal baschet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%B0%8F%E6%B0%B4%E6%99%B6%E7%90%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴氏水晶琴（页面不存在）">巴氏水晶琴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cristal_baschet" class="extiw" title="en:Cristal baschet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cristal baschet</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E7%92%83%E7%90%B4" title="玻璃琴">玻璃琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩擦鼓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Friction drum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%93%A6%E9%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩擦鼓（页面不存在）">摩擦鼓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friction_drum" class="extiw" title="en:Friction drum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Friction drum</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%85%E5%90%BC%E9%BC%93" title="獅吼鼓">獅吼鼓</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8B%B8%E7%90%B4" title="鋸琴">鋸琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="指甲小提琴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nail violin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8C%87%E7%94%B2%E5%B0%8F%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="指甲小提琴（页面不存在）">指甲小提琴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nail_violin" class="extiw" title="en:Nail violin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nail violin</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Verrophone" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Verrophone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verrophone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verrophone（页面不存在）">Verrophone</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verrophone" class="extiw" title="en:Verrophone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Verrophone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.00; line-height:1.1em; width:9.0em; text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E5%A5%8F%E7%BB%84_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="节奏组 (音乐)">节奏组乐器</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E8%81%B2%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="原聲吉他">原聲吉他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%B2%9D%E6%96%AF" title="電貝斯">電貝斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8E%E9%9F%B3%E6%8F%90%E7%90%B4" title="低音提琴">低音提琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB%E9%BC%93" title="爵士鼓">爵士鼓</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="鼓机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Drum machine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BC%93%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="鼓机（页面不存在）">鼓机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drum_machine" class="extiw" title="en:Drum machine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Drum machine</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96" title="电吉他">电吉他</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E4%BB%96%E9%9F%B3%E7%AE%B1" title="吉他音箱">吉他音箱</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E9%8B%BC%E7%90%B4" title="電鋼琴">電鋼琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈蒙德风琴" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hammond organ"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%E9%A3%8E%E7%90%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈蒙德风琴（页面不存在）">哈蒙德风琴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hammond_organ" class="extiw" title="en:Hammond organ"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hammond organ</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="莱斯利扬声器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Leslie speaker"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E6%96%AF%E5%88%A9%E6%89%AC%E5%A3%B0%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱斯利扬声器（页面不存在）">莱斯利扬声器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_speaker" class="extiw" title="en:Leslie speaker"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Leslie speaker</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A2%E7%90%B4" title="钢琴">钢琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E6%88%90%E5%99%A8" title="合成器">合成器</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding:0.35em 1.00; line-height:1.1em; width:9.0em; text-align:left;"><b>其它乐器</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Digereedoo" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Digereedoo"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Digereedoo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Digereedoo（页面不存在）">Digereedoo</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digereedoo" class="extiw" title="en:Digereedoo"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Digereedoo</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="唱盘" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Turntablism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%B1%E7%9B%A4" title="唱盤">唱盘</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turntablism" class="extiw" title="en:Turntablism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Turntablism</span></a></span>）</span></span>（作为乐器使用）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E7%90%B4" title="口琴">口琴</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="作为乐器的录音室" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Recording studio as musical instrument"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%9C%E4%B8%BA%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%BD%95%E9%9F%B3%E5%AE%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="作为乐器的录音室（页面不存在）">作为乐器的录音室</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recording_studio_as_musical_instrument" class="extiw" title="en:Recording studio as musical instrument"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Recording studio as musical instrument</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E9%A2%A8%E7%90%B4" title="口風琴">口風琴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E9%9B%B7%E9%96%80" title="特雷門">特雷門</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8343#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8343#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8343#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4030938-1">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007283791905171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Clarinet"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85026570">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00567013">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="klarinet"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph121591&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">学术</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300042447">AAT</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/instrument/08028095-6dae-4fe0-9f34-284fde19f29b">MusicBrainz instrument</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10644977">NARA</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=單簧管&oldid=83111891">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=單簧管&oldid=83111891</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1" title="Category:單簧管">單簧管</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E" title="Category:德国发明">德国发明</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%A8%E7%AE%A1%E4%B9%90%E5%99%A8" title="Category:木管乐器">木管乐器</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9C%89%E7%96%91%E4%BC%BC%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E8%AF%AD%E5%8F%A5%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:有疑似原创研究语句的条目">有疑似原创研究语句的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABGND%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含GND标识符的维基百科条目">包含GND标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABJ9U%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目">包含J9U标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABLCCN%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目">包含LCCN标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNDL%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NDL标识符的维基百科条目">包含NDL标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNKC%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目">包含NKC标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABAAT%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含AAT标识符的维基百科条目">包含AAT标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABMusicBrainz_instrument%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含MusicBrainz instrument标识符的维基百科条目">包含MusicBrainz instrument标识符的维基百科条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%8C%85%E5%90%ABNARA%E6%A0%87%E8%AF%86%E7%AC%A6%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目">包含NARA标识符的维基百科条目</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年6月20日 (星期四) 19:40。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>）<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-847495b4dd-4cvds","wgBackendResponseTime":162,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.573","walltime":"0.709","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3193,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":181540,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3166,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":58,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":19459,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 521.874 1 -total"," 52.68% 274.910 4 Template:Navbox"," 40.17% 209.638 1 Template:乐器"," 22.05% 115.066 51 Template:Link-en"," 16.58% 86.516 1 Template:Authority_control"," 13.71% 71.574 1 Template:Not"," 13.62% 71.099 2 Template:Hatnote"," 10.34% 53.944 1 Template:Reflist"," 9.60% 50.115 1 Template:Infobox_Instrument"," 9.40% 49.049 2 Template:Cite_web"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.302","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4587208,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-6bcd787d7f-48c5b","timestamp":"20241126090909","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u55ae\u7c27\u7ba1","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E5%96%AE%E7%B0%A7%E7%AE%A1","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8343","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q8343","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2004-10-18T03:57:41Z","dateModified":"2024-06-20T19:40:43Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/8\/85\/Range_clarinet.png","headline":"\u6728\u7ba1\u6a02\u5668"}</script> </body> </html>