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vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zemljopis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zemljopis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zemljopis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zemljopis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povijest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povijest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Povijest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povijest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Klima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stanovništvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stanovništvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Stanovništvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stanovništvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jezik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jezik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Jezik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jezik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Političko_uređenje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Političko_uređenje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Političko uređenje</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Političko_uređenje-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Političko uređenje</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Političko_uređenje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Izvršna_vlast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvršna_vlast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Izvršna vlast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvršna_vlast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zakonodavna_vast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zakonodavna_vast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Zakonodavna vast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zakonodavna_vast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sudbena_vlast" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sudbena_vlast"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Sudbena vlast</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sudbena_vlast-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teritorijalna_podjela" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teritorijalna_podjela"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Teritorijalna podjela</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Teritorijalna_podjela-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sadržaj cjeline Teritorijalna podjela</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Teritorijalna_podjela-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Provincije_(províncies)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Provincije_(províncies)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Provincije (<i>províncies</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Provincije_(províncies)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Okruzi_(comarques)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Okruzi_(comarques)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Okruzi (<i>comarques</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Okruzi_(comarques)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Općine_(municipis)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Općine_(municipis)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Općine (<i>municipis</i>)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Općine_(municipis)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ekonomija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Promet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Promet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Promet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Promet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Kultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pokret_za_neovisnost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pokret_za_neovisnost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Pokret za neovisnost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pokret_za_neovisnost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjske_poveznice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Vanjske poveznice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjske_poveznice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Katalonija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 172 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-172" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">172 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloni%C3%AB" title="Katalonië – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Katalonië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonien" title="Katalonien – švicarski njemački" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Katalonien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="švicarski njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%89%B3%E1%88%8E%E1%8A%92%E1%8B%AB" title="ካታሎኒያ – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካታሎኒያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كتالونيا – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كتالونيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A9%DC%9B%DC%A0%DC%98%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܩܛܠܘܢܝܐ – aramejski" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܩܛܠܘܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="كاتالونيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاتالونيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalu%C3%B1a" title="Cataluña – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cataluña" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloniya" title="Kataloniya – azerbajdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kataloniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کاتالونیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاتالونیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каталония – baškirski" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Каталония" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – balijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonien" title="Katalonien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Katalonien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataluon%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Kataluonėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Kataluonėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunya" title="Katalunya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Katalunya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Каталонія – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каталонія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Каталёнія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Каталёнія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloni" title="Kataloni – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kataloni" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каталония – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каталония" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कैटालोनिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कैटालोनिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="কাতালুনিয়া – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কাতালুনিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8B%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BE%B1%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B" title="ཁེ་ཋ་ལོ་ནྱི་ – tibetski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁེ་ཋ་ལོ་ནྱི་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia" title="Katalonia – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Katalonia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonija" title="Katalonija – bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Katalonija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Каталони – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Каталони" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalu%C3%B1a" title="Cataluña – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Cataluña" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Каталони – čečenski" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Каталони" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunya" title="Katalunya – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Katalunya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%95%D9%84%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کەتەلۆنیا – soranski kurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کەتەلۆنیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranski kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalugna" title="Catalugna – korzički" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Catalugna" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloniya" title="Kataloniya – krimski turski" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Kataloniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimski turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%C3%A1nsko" title="Katalánsko – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Katalánsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalo%C5%84sk%C3%B4" title="Katalońskô – kašupski" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Katalońskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašupski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalwnia" title="Catalwnia – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Catalwnia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonien" title="Catalonien – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Catalonien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonien" title="Katalonien – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Katalonien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonya" title="Katalonya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Katalonya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloniska" title="Kataloniska – donjolužički" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kataloniska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="donjolužički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Καταλονία – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καταλονία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunio" title="Katalunio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Katalunio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalu%C3%B1a" title="Cataluña – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cataluña" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloonia" title="Kataloonia – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kataloonia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članak"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataluniako_Autonomia_Erkidegoa" title="Kataluniako Autonomia Erkidegoa – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kataluniako Autonomia Erkidegoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalu%C3%B1a" title="Cataluña – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Cataluña" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کاتالونیا – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاتالونیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia" title="Katalonia – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Katalonia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloonia" title="Kataloonia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Kataloonia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalogne" title="Catalogne – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Catalogne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalogne_(comun%C3%B4t%C3%A2t_%C3%B4tonoma)" title="Catalogne (comunôtât ôtonoma) – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Catalogne (comunôtât ôtonoma)" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloonien" title="Kataloonien – sjevernofrizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Kataloonien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjevernofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloanje" title="Kataloanje – zapadnofrizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Kataloanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zapadnofrizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Chatal%C3%B3in" title="An Chatalóin – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Chatalóin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catal%C3%B2inia" title="Catalòinia – škotski gaelski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Catalòinia" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski gaelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalu%C3%B1a" title="Cataluña – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cataluña" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8A%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="کاتالۊنيا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کاتالۊنيا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%C3%BA%C3%B1a" title="Katalúña – gvaranski" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Katalúña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Chataloan" title="Yn Chataloan – manski" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Chataloan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunya" title="Katalunya – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Katalunya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – hakka kineski" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="קטלוניה – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטלוניה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कैटलोनिया – hindski" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कैटलोनिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalanska" title="Katalanska – gornjolužički" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Katalanska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornjolužički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%C3%B2y" title="Katalòy – haićanski kreolski" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Katalòy" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haićanski kreolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%C3%B3nia" title="Katalónia – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Katalónia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Կատալոնիա – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կատալոնիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Քաթալոնիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քաթալոնիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia_(Spanyol)" title="Katalonia (Spanyol) – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Katalonia (Spanyol)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – interligua" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interligua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunia" title="Katalunia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Katalunia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%C3%B3n%C3%ADa" title="Katalónía – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Katalónía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalogna" title="Catalogna – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Catalogna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobri članak"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%82%BF%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="カタルーニャ州 – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カタルーニャ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კატალონია – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კატალონია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloniya" title="Kataloniya – kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Kataloniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunya" title="Katalunya – kabilski" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Katalunya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каталония – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Каталония" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A3%A8%EB%83%90" title="카탈루냐 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카탈루냐" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каталония – karachay-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Каталония" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketelonya" title="Ketelonya – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Ketelonya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloni" title="Kataloni – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Kataloni" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalaunia" title="Catalaunia – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Catalaunia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunya" title="Katalunya – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Katalunya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalounien" title="Katalounien – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Katalounien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunia" title="Catalunia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Catalunia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataloni%C3%AB" title="Catalonië – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Catalonië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalogna" title="Catalogna – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Catalogna" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catal%C3%B2gna" title="Catalògna – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Catalògna" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%8D" title="ແຄວ້ນກາຕາໂລຍ – laoski" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ແຄວ້ນກາຕາໂລຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonija" title="Katalonija – litavski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Katalonija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litavski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonija" title="Katalonija – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Katalonija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katar%C5%8Dnia" title="Katarōnia – maorski" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Katarōnia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Каталонија – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Каталонија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF" title="കാറ്റലോണിയ – malajalamski" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാറ്റലോണിയ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Каталони – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Каталони" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="कातालोनिया – marathski" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कातालोनिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunha" title="Catalunha – mirandski" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Catalunha" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ကက်တလိုနီးယားနိုင်ငံ – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကက်တလိုနီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کاتالونیا – mazanderanski" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کاتالونیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataloni%C3%AB" title="Catalonië – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Catalonië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – norveški nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalongne" title="Catalongne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Catalongne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunautat_Auton%C3%B2ma_de_Catalonha" title="Comunautat Autonòma de Catalonha – okcitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Comunautat Autonòma de Catalonha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunii" title="Katalunii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Katalunii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Каталони – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Каталони" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਕਾਤਾਲੋਨੀਆ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਤਾਲੋਨੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalongne" title="Catalongne – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Catalongne" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataloniya" title="Cataloniya – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Cataloniya" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia" title="Katalonia – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Katalonia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catal%C3%B2gna_(comunit%C3%A0_aut%C3%B2noma)" title="Catalògna (comunità autònoma) – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Catalògna (comunità autònoma)" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کیتلونیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کیتلونیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="کاتالونيا – paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کاتالونيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunha" title="Catalunha – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Catalunha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunya" title="Katalunya – kečuanski" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Katalunya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalugna" title="Catalugna – retoromanski" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Catalugna" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – rumunjski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalogna" title="Catalogna – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Catalogna" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каталония – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каталония" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalugna" title="Catalugna – sardski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Catalugna" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalugna" title="Catalugna – sicilijski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Catalugna" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonie" title="Catalonie – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Catalonie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia" title="Katalonia – sjeverni sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Katalonia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sjeverni sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonija" title="Katalonija – srpsko-hrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Katalonija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpsko-hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F" title="කැටලෝනියා – sinhaleški" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කැටලෝනියා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhaleški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%C3%A1nsko" title="Katalánsko – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Katalánsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonija" title="Katalonija – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Katalonija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia" title="Katalonia – samoanski" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Katalonia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonya" title="Katalonya – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Katalonya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalooniya" title="Katalooniya – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Katalooniya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia" title="Katalonia – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Katalonia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Каталонија – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Каталонија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonien" title="Katalonien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Katalonien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="preporučeni članak"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonien" title="Katalonien – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Katalonien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Catalonia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katal%C5%AF%C5%84ijo" title="Katalůńijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Katalůńijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="காத்தலோனியா – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காத்தலோனியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2" title="แคว้นกาตาลุญญา – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคว้นกาตาลุญญา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloni%C3%BDa" title="Kataloniýa – turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Kataloniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalu%C3%B1a" title="Cataluña – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Cataluña" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalunij%C9%99" title="Katalunijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Katalunijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonia" title="Katalonia – tonganski" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Katalonia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalonya" title="Katalonya – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Katalonya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каталония – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Каталония" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tatar%C5%ABnia" title="Tatarūnia – tahićanski" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Tatarūnia" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahićanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Каталония – udmurtski" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Каталония" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="كاتالونىيە – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="كاتالونىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Каталонія – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каталонія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کاتالونیا – urdski" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کاتالونیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kataloniya" title="Kataloniya – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kataloniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cate%C5%82ogna" title="Catełogna – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Catełogna" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataloni%C3%AB" title="Catalonië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Catalonië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katalon%C3%A4n" title="Katalonän – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Katalonän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalogne" title="Catalogne – valonski" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Catalogne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="加泰罗尼亚 – wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加泰罗尼亚" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="კატალონია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კატალონია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2" title="קאטאלאניע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאטאלאניע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="加泰罗尼亚 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="加泰罗尼亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalunya" title="Catalunya – min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Catalunya" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E9%9A%86%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8D%80" title="加泰隆尼亞自治區 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="加泰隆尼亞自治區" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5705#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Poveznice na druge jezike" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi poveznice</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Katalonija" title="Pogledaj sadržaj [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<b><big>Katalonija</big></b><br /> <b>Catalunya<br />Catalonha<br />Cataluña</b><br /> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" style="background: #f9f9f9;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" width="175"><span style="display:table-cell; border-collapse:collapse; border: solid 1px #BBBBBB;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Catalonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/160px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/240px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Catalonia.svg/320px-Flag_of_Catalonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" width="175"><span style="display:table-cell; border-collapse:collapse; border: solid 1px #BBBBBB;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Coat_of_Arms_of_Catalonia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Coat_of_Arms_of_Catalonia.svg/80px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Catalonia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Coat_of_Arms_of_Catalonia.svg/120px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Catalonia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Coat_of_Arms_of_Catalonia.svg/160px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Catalonia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="950" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="175"><a href="/wiki/Senjera" title="Senjera">Zastava</a> </td> <td align="center" width="175"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grb_Katalonije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grb Katalonije (stranica ne postoji)">Grb</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px #aaa solid; border-top: 1px #aaa solid;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Localizaci%C3%B3n_de_Catalu%C3%B1a.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Localizaci%C3%B3n_de_Catalu%C3%B1a.svg/250px-Localizaci%C3%B3n_de_Catalu%C3%B1a.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Localizaci%C3%B3n_de_Catalu%C3%B1a.svg/375px-Localizaci%C3%B3n_de_Catalu%C3%B1a.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Localizaci%C3%B3n_de_Catalu%C3%B1a.svg/500px-Localizaci%C3%B3n_de_Catalu%C3%B1a.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="686" data-file-height="518" /></a></span><br />Zemljopisni položaj Katalonije u <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolska" title="Španjolska">Španjolskoj</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Glavni grad</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Povr%C5%A1ina" title="Površina">Površina</a></b><br /> <p>- ukupno<br /> </p> </td> <td>6. <a href="/wiki/Dodatak:Popis_%C5%A1panjolskih_autonomnih_zajednica_po_povr%C5%A1ini" title="Dodatak:Popis španjolskih autonomnih zajednica po površini">po veličini</a><br /> <p>- 32.114 <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cetvorni_kilometar" title="Četvorni kilometar">km<sup>2</sup></a><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Stanovni%C5%A1tvo" title="Stanovništvo">Stanovništvo</a></b><br /> <p>- Ukupno<br /> - <a href="/wiki/Gusto%C4%87a_stanovni%C5%A1tva" title="Gustoća stanovništva">Gustoća</a> </p> </td> <td>2. <a href="/wiki/Dodatak:Popis_%C5%A1panjolskih_autonomnih_zajednica_po_broju_stanovnika" title="Dodatak:Popis španjolskih autonomnih zajednica po broju stanovnika">po veličini</a><br /> <p>- 7.508.106 (<small><a href="/wiki/2015." title="2015.">2015.</a></small>)<br /> - 223,9/km<sup>2</sup> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Politički status</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolske_autonomne_zajednice" title="Španjolske autonomne zajednice">autonomna zajednica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Statut usvojen </td> <td><a href="/wiki/20._srpnja" title="20. srpnja">20. srpnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2006." title="2006.">2006.</a><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/18._lipnja" title="18. lipnja">18. lipnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2006." title="2006.">2006.</a> prihvaćen na referendumu)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2" title="ISO 3166-2">ISO 3166-2</a> </td> <td>CT </td></tr> <tr> <td>Broj predstavnika u <br /><i>Las Cortes Generales</i> <br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0panjolski_kongres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Španjolski kongres (stranica ne postoji)">Kongres</a><br /> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0panjolski_senat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Španjolski senat (stranica ne postoji)">Senat</a> </td> <td valign="bottom">47<br />23 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Predsjednik" title="Predsjednik">Predsjednik</a> </td> <td>Pere Aragonès </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gencat.cat/index_cas.htm">Službene stranice</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Katalonija</b> (<a href="/wiki/Katalonski_jezik" title="Katalonski jezik">kat</a>. <i>Catalunya</i>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolski_jezik" title="Španjolski jezik">špa</a>. <i>Cataluña</i>, <a href="/wiki/Oksitanski" class="mw-redirect" title="Oksitanski">ara</a>. (dijalekt oksitanskog) <i>Catalonha</i>) je <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolske_autonomne_zajednice" title="Španjolske autonomne zajednice">španjolska autonomna zajednica</a>. Smještena je na sjeveroistoku <a href="/wiki/Pirenejski_poluotok" title="Pirenejski poluotok">Pirenejskog poluotoka</a>. Površine je 32.114 <a href="/wiki/Kvadratni_kilometar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kvadratni kilometar">km²</a>, graniči s <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuskom</a> i <a href="/wiki/Andora" title="Andora">Andorom</a> na sjeveru, na istoku sa <a href="/wiki/Sredozemno_more" title="Sredozemno more">Sredozemnim morem</a>, na jugu sa <a href="/wiki/Zajednica_Valencija" class="mw-redirect" title="Zajednica Valencija">Zajednicom Valencija</a> i na zapadu s <a href="/wiki/Aragonija" title="Aragonija">Aragonijom</a>. Obala Katalonije duga je oko 580 km. Glavni grad je <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a>. </p><p>Katalonija ima gotovo 7,5 milijuna stanovnika. Više od polovice živi u metropolitanskom području <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelone</a>. </p><p>Katalonija se u svojem Autonomnom statutu deklarira kao "nacija". <a href="/wiki/Ustav" title="Ustav">Ustav</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolska" title="Španjolska">Španjolske</a> joj priznaje i jamči pravo na autonomiju. </p><p>Službeni jezici u Kataloniji su <a href="/wiki/Katalonski" class="mw-redirect" title="Katalonski">katalonski</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolski" class="mw-redirect" title="Španjolski">španjolski</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Oksitanski" class="mw-redirect" title="Oksitanski">aranski</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zemljopis">Zemljopis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Zemljopis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Zemljopis"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prostire se na 31.930 km<sup>2</sup> i sastoji se od četiriju provincija: Barcelona, Girona, Lleida i Tarragona.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Obuhvaća uglavnom šumovit i brdovit prostor. Glavne rijeke su Ebro, Llobregat i Ter. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povijest">Povijest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Povijest" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povijest"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Roman_Aqueduct,_Tarragona_Spain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Roman_Aqueduct%2C_Tarragona_Spain.jpg/220px-Roman_Aqueduct%2C_Tarragona_Spain.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Roman_Aqueduct%2C_Tarragona_Spain.jpg/330px-Roman_Aqueduct%2C_Tarragona_Spain.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Roman_Aqueduct%2C_Tarragona_Spain.jpg/440px-Roman_Aqueduct%2C_Tarragona_Spain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption><center><a href="/wiki/Stari_Rim" class="mw-redirect" title="Stari Rim">Starorimski</a> <a href="/wiki/Akvedukt" title="Akvedukt">akvedukt</a> u <a href="/wiki/Tarragona" title="Tarragona">Tarragoni</a></center></figcaption></figure><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Cortes_Catalanas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Cortes_Catalanas.jpg/200px-Cortes_Catalanas.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Cortes_Catalanas.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="402" /></a><figcaption><center>Minijatura <a href="/wiki/Kruna_Aragonije" title="Kruna Aragonije">katalonskog dvora</a> iz 15. st.</center></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sant-climent-exterior-boi04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sant-climent-exterior-boi04.jpg/220px-Sant-climent-exterior-boi04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sant-climent-exterior-boi04.jpg/330px-Sant-climent-exterior-boi04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Sant-climent-exterior-boi04.jpg/440px-Sant-climent-exterior-boi04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="594" data-file-height="398" /></a><figcaption><center><a href="/wiki/Vall_de_Boi#Katalonske_crkve_doline_Vall_de_Boi" title="Vall de Boi">Crkva sv. Klimenta u Taüllu</a> (<i>Sant Climent de Taüll</i>) iz 12. st.</center></figcaption></figure> <p>Prostor današnje Katalonije bio je prvotno naseljen <a href="/wiki/Iberi" title="Iberi">iberskim</a> plemenima. U <a href="/wiki/3._stolje%C4%87e_pr._Kr." title="3. stoljeće pr. Kr.">3. stoljeću pr. Kr.</a> to područje osvajaju <a href="/wiki/Kartaga" title="Kartaga">Kartažani</a>, a kasnije se nalazi u sastavu <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Rimsko Carstvo">Rimskog Carstva</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Početkom <a href="/wiki/5._stolje%C4%87e" title="5. stoljeće">5. stoljeća</a> zauzimaju je <a href="/wiki/Vizigoti" class="mw-redirect" title="Vizigoti">Vizigoti</a>, a <a href="/wiki/711." title="711.">711.</a> godine <a href="/wiki/Arapi" title="Arapi">Arapi</a>. Krajem <a href="/wiki/8._stolje%C4%87e" title="8. stoljeće">8. stoljeća</a> Katalonija ulazi u sastav <i>Španjolske marke</i> <a href="/wiki/Karlo_Veliki" title="Karlo Veliki">Karla I. Velikog</a> s glavnim gradom Barcelonom.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Potkraj <a href="/wiki/9._stolje%C4%87e" title="9. stoljeće">9. stoljeća</a> barcelonski grofovi stekli su neovisnost. Godine <a href="/wiki/1137." title="1137.">1137.</a> udajom baštinice aragonskog prijestolja <i>Petronile</i> za barcelonskog grofa <i>Rajmunda Berengara IV.</i>, Katalonija se sjedinila s <a href="/wiki/Aragonija" title="Aragonija">Aragonijom</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kruna_Aragonije" title="Kruna Aragonije">Kruna Aragonije</a>). </p><p>Nakon sjedinjenja Aragonije i Kastilije u jedinstvenu državu <a href="/wiki/1479." title="1479.">1479.</a>, Katalonija je, kao dio Aragonije, zadržala određeni stupanj samostalnosti. Sredinom <a href="/wiki/17._stolje%C4%87e" title="17. stoljeće">17. stoljeća</a> Katalonci su podigli ustanak protiv vladajućih Kastiljaca, a u Ratu za španjolsku baštinu (1701. – 1714.) podupirali su <a href="/wiki/Habsburg" title="Habsburg">Habsburgovce</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dolaskom <a href="/wiki/Burbonci" title="Burbonci">Burbonaca</a> na vlast <a href="/wiki/1714." title="1714.">1714.</a> Katalonija je izgubila samostalnost. Tijekom <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_I._Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon I. Bonaparte">Napoleonova</a> pohoda na Španjolsku, u Kataloniji se nalazilo glavno žarište <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">protufrancuskog</a> otpora. </p><p>Početkom <a href="/wiki/20._stolje%C4%87e" title="20. stoljeće">20. stoljeća</a> razvija se pokret za nacionalnu autonomiju, na osnovi čega Katalonija <a href="/wiki/1932." title="1932.">1932.</a> stječe djelomičnu autonomiju.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Godine <a href="/wiki/1936." title="1936.">1936.</a> proglašena je katalonska samouprava. U vrijeme Španjolskog građanskog rata Katalonija je glavno žarište otpora republikanaca protiv <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Francisca Franca</a> i intervencionista. Gušenjem otpora <a href="/wiki/1939." title="1939.">1939.</a> Franco je u potpunosti ukinuo katalonsku samoupravu. </p><p>Dolaskom na vlast španjolskog kralja <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Karlo_I._%C5%A0panjolski" class="mw-redirect" title="Ivan Karlo I. Španjolski">Ivana Karla</a>, Katalonija je <a href="/wiki/1977." title="1977.">1977.</a> dobila privremeni autonomni status, a <a href="/wiki/1979." title="1979.">1979.</a> autonomiju.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/11._rujna" title="11. rujna">11. rujna</a> 2012. na Nacionalni dan Katalonije prosvjedi stotina tisuća ljudi potaknuli su predsjednika regionalne vlade (<i>Generalitat</i>) Artura Masa da odustane od zahtjeva za širom autonomijom kroz pregovore te da se usmjeri na politički put osamostaljenja Katalonije.<sup id="cite_ref-hrt.hr_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrt.hr-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>25. studenoga 2012. na izborima za katalonski parlament ponovno je pobijedila konzervativna stranka CiU (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvergencija_i_unija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvergencija i unija (stranica ne postoji)">Konvergencija i unija</a>) premijera <a href="/w/index.php?title=Artur_Mas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artur Mas (stranica ne postoji)">Artura Masa</a>, koja zagovara neovisnost. Središnja se vlada u Madridu oštro protivi odcjepljenju. Artur Mas je obećao biračima da će u roku od četiri godine raspisati referendum o neovisnosti Katalonije.<sup id="cite_ref-hrt.hr_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hrt.hr-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Klima">Klima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Klima" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Klima"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Katalonija ima mediteransku klimu, premda s velikim razlikama u temperaturi između obalnog predjela, sa suhom klimom, umjerenom zimi i s vrlo vrućim ljetima; unutrašnjosti, koja ima kontinentalno-mediteransku klimu, s hladnim zimama i vrućim ljetima; i planinskog područja prema <a href="/wiki/Pireneji" title="Pireneji">Pirenejima</a>, koje ima klimu visokih planina, s temperaturama ispod ništice i mnogo snijega zimi, s prosječnim godišnjim padalinama preko 1000 mm te umjereno toplim ljetima. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stanovništvo"><span id="Stanovni.C5.A1tvo"></span>Stanovništvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Stanovništvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Stanovništvo"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prema službenim podacima, Katalonija je <a href="/wiki/1._sije%C4%8Dnja" title="1. siječnja">1. siječnja</a> <a href="/wiki/2005." title="2005.">2005.</a> godine imala 6.995.206 stanovnika, što predstavlja 15,8% ukupnog stanovništva <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolska" title="Španjolska">Španjolske</a>. Imigranti čine 8,9% ukupnog stanovništva Katalonije. </p><p>Stanovništvo u glavnim gradovima provincija: </p> <ul><li>Barcelona - 1.593.075 stanovnika</li> <li>Tarragona - 128.152 stanovnika</li> <li>Lleida - 124.709 stanovnika</li> <li>Girona - 86.672 stanovnika</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jezik">Jezik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Jezik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Jezik"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Catalan_Countries.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Catalan_Countries.svg/220px-Catalan_Countries.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Catalan_Countries.svg/330px-Catalan_Countries.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Catalan_Countries.svg/440px-Catalan_Countries.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption><center>Govorno područje katalonskog jezika</center></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Katalonski_jezik" title="Katalonski jezik">Katalonski jezik</a> jedan je od tri službena jezika u Kataloniji, priznat katalonskim statutom autonomije; drugi službeni jezik je <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolski" class="mw-redirect" title="Španjolski">španjolski</a>, čiji je status službenog jezika u cijeloj <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolska" title="Španjolska">Španjolskoj</a> priznat Ustavom iz 1978. godine; treći je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aranski_jezik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aranski jezik (stranica ne postoji)">aranski jezik</a>. </p><p>Katalonska vlada provodi politiku promoviranja katalonskog jezika. U školama se predaje djelomično na katalonskom, a djelomično na španjolskom, u regionalnoj upravi govori se na katalonskom, regionalni mediji su uglavnom na katalonskom, a u poslovanju se traži da su sve informacije (npr. jelovnici u restoranima, posteri, katalozi, itd.) barem na katalonskom. Rezultat tog napora regionalne katalonske vlade je to da katalonski postaje dominantan na službenoj te na akademskoj razini. Zagovornici ove politike tvrde da je ovakav pristup potreban kako bi se zaštitio njihov jezik pred imigrantnima i doseljenicima iz drugih dijelova zemlje koji njime ne govore. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aranski_jezik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aranski jezik (stranica ne postoji)">Aranski jezik</a>, koji je dijalektalna varijanta <a href="/wiki/Okcitanski_jezik" title="Okcitanski jezik">okcitanskog</a>, ima službeni status i drugi je službeni jezik Katalonije. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aranski_jezik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aranski jezik (stranica ne postoji)">Aranski jezik</a> uživa posebnu zaštitu u okrugu <a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Aran" class="mw-redirect" title="Val d'Aran">Val d'Aran</a> (<i>Dolina Aran</i>). Ova mala regija s oko 7000 stanovnika jedino je mjesto gdje okcitanski ima službeni status (govori se uglavnom u <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuskoj</a> i nekim manjim mjestima u <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italiji</a>). </p><p>Prema podacima iz 2007. godine<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 93,8% Katalonaca razumije katalonski. </p> <table align="left" border="1" cellpadding="6" cellspacing="0" style="margin: 0 0 0 0; background: #ffffff; border: 1px #aaaaaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; text-align:center; font-size: 93,8%%;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;" colspan="3">Znanje <a href="/wiki/Katalonski_jezik" title="Katalonski jezik">katalonskog jezika</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Sposobnost </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Broj </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Postotak </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Razumije </th> <td>6.610.202 </td> <td>93,8% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Govori </th> <td>5.331.000 </td> <td>75,6% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Čita </th> <td>5.143.100 </td> <td>73,0% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Piše </th> <td>3.967.500 </td> <td>56,3% </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Stanovništvo starije od 2 godine </th> <td>7.049.900 </td> <td>100,00% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <p>U posljednjih 20 godina, znanje katalonskog značajno je napredovalo. Prema podacima katalonske vlade, katalonskim se u svakodnevnom govoru koristi oko 50% stanovništva. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> je jedan od glavnih središta španjolske izdavačke industrije, i glavno središte izdavaštva na katalonskom jeziku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Političko_uređenje"><span id="Politi.C4.8Dko_ure.C4.91enje"></span>Političko uređenje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Političko uređenje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Političko uređenje"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya_-_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya_-_001.jpg/220px-Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya_-_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya_-_001.jpg/330px-Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya_-_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya_-_001.jpg/440px-Palau_de_la_Generalitat_de_Catalunya_-_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2182" /></a><figcaption><center>Zgrada Generaliteta Katalonije (<i>Palau de la Generalitat de Catalunya</i>)</center></figcaption></figure><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:CatMCVPtoponims.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/CatMCVPtoponims.svg/220px-CatMCVPtoponims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/CatMCVPtoponims.svg/330px-CatMCVPtoponims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/CatMCVPtoponims.svg/440px-CatMCVPtoponims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="775" /></a><figcaption><center>Upravna podjela Katalonije</center></figcaption></figure> <p>U Kataloniji postoje četiri razine vlasti, svaka s različitim nadležnostima i stupnjem političke odgovornosti: Opća uprava španjolske države (<i>Administración General del Estado de España</i>), Vlada Katalonije ili Generalitet (<i>Generalitat de Catalunya</i>), provincijske skupštine (<i>diputacions provincials</i>), i općinska vijeća (<i>ajuntaments municipals</i>). </p><p><b>Opća uprava španjolske države</b> nadležna je za razna područja, kao što je sigurnost (nacionalna policija i vojska), pravosuđe, poslovi oko luka i zračnih luka, državnih željeznica, te drugi poslovi koji su u isključivoj nadležnosti središnje vade Španjolske. <i>Mossos d'Esquadra</i>, autonomna policija Katalonije, preuzela je 2008. gotovo sve ovlasti nacionalne policije. Opća uprava španjolske države koordinirana je iz sjedišta Izaslanstva središnje vlade. Izaslanik Vlade postavlja se izravno dekretom od strane španjolske Vlade. </p><p><b>Generalitet Katalonije</b> (<b>Vlada Katalonije</b>), autonomna vlada Katalonije, nadležna je za područja kao što su obrazovanje, socijalni poslovi, promet, određivanje ekonomske i trgovačke politike, itd. Generalitet je također nadležan za izgradnju javnih objekata kao što su bolnice, škole, fakulteti, starački domovi, itd. </p><p>Generalitet (<a href="/wiki/Katalonski" class="mw-redirect" title="Katalonski">katalonski</a> <i>Generalitat</i>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolski" class="mw-redirect" title="Španjolski">španjolski</a> <i>Generalidad</i>) je institucionalni sustav u koji se politički organizira autonomna vlast Katalonije. Generalitet čine Parlament, predsjednik Generaliteta i Vlada (Izvršno vijeće). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izvršna_vlast"><span id="Izvr.C5.A1na_vlast"></span>Izvršna vlast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvršna vlast" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvršna vlast"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vlada se sastoji od predsjednika Generaliteta i ministara. Vladu ili Izvršno vijeće ne treba poistovjećivati s Generalitetom, koji je katalonski autonomni sustav vlasti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zakonodavna_vast">Zakonodavna vast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak: Zakonodavna vast" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Zakonodavna vast"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sudbena_vlast">Sudbena vlast</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak: Sudbena vlast" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Sudbena vlast"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teritorijalna_podjela">Teritorijalna podjela</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak: Teritorijalna podjela" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Teritorijalna podjela"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Catalunya%2BComarques%2BEnglish.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Catalunya%2BComarques%2BEnglish.jpg/220px-Catalunya%2BComarques%2BEnglish.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Catalunya%2BComarques%2BEnglish.jpg/330px-Catalunya%2BComarques%2BEnglish.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Catalunya%2BComarques%2BEnglish.jpg/440px-Catalunya%2BComarques%2BEnglish.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1152" data-file-height="1150" /></a><figcaption><center>Karta katalonskih okruga</center></figcaption></figure> <p>Katalonija se teritorijalno dijeli na <b>okruge</b> (<i>comarques</i>), <b>općine</b> (<i>municipis</i>) i <b>provincije</b> (<i>províncies</i>). U povijesti je postojala podjela i na <i>regions</i> i <i>vegueries</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Provincije_(províncies)"><span id="Provincije_.28prov.C3.ADncies.29"></span>Provincije (<i>províncies</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak: Provincije (províncies)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Provincije (províncies)"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Katalonija je upravno podjeljena na četiri provincije: </p> <div style="clear:left;"></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background: #e3e3e3;">Broj </th> <th style="background: #e3e3e3;">Provincija </th> <th style="background: #e3e3e3;">Glavni grad </th> <th style="background: #e3e3e3;">Broj stanovnika<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1. </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Escut_de_Barcelona.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Escut_de_Barcelona.svg/20px-Escut_de_Barcelona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Escut_de_Barcelona.svg/30px-Escut_de_Barcelona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Escut_de_Barcelona.svg/40px-Escut_de_Barcelona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="602" data-file-height="970" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barcelon%C3%A8s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barcelonès (stranica ne postoji)">Barcelonès</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a> </td> <td>5.507.813 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2. </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Escut_de_la_provincia_de_Girona.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Escut_de_la_provincia_de_Girona.svg/20px-Escut_de_la_provincia_de_Girona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Escut_de_la_provincia_de_Girona.svg/30px-Escut_de_la_provincia_de_Girona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Escut_de_la_provincia_de_Girona.svg/40px-Escut_de_la_provincia_de_Girona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="840" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincija_Girona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincija Girona (stranica ne postoji)">Girona</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Girona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Girona (stranica ne postoji)">Girona</a> </td> <td>752.026 </td></tr> <tr> <td>3. </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Escudo_de_L%C3%A9rida.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Escudo_de_L%C3%A9rida.svg/20px-Escudo_de_L%C3%A9rida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Escudo_de_L%C3%A9rida.svg/30px-Escudo_de_L%C3%A9rida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Escudo_de_L%C3%A9rida.svg/40px-Escudo_de_L%C3%A9rida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="835" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Provincija_Lleida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Provincija Lleida (stranica ne postoji)">Lleida</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lleida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lleida (stranica ne postoji)">Lleida</a> </td> <td>439.253 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4. </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Escut_de_Tarragona.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Escut_de_Tarragona.svg/20px-Escut_de_Tarragona.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Escut_de_Tarragona.svg/30px-Escut_de_Tarragona.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Escut_de_Tarragona.svg/40px-Escut_de_Tarragona.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="627" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarragon%C3%A8s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarragonès (stranica ne postoji)">Tarragonès</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tarragona" title="Tarragona">Tarragona</a> </td> <td>805.789 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Okruzi_(comarques)"><span id="Okruzi_.28comarques.29"></span>Okruzi (<i>comarques</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak: Okruzi (comarques)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=12" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Okruzi (comarques)"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Katalonija se dijeli na 41 okrug, kojima upravljaju okružna vijeća. Podjela Katalonije na okruge ima svoj porijeklo u dekretu iz <a href="/wiki/1936." title="1936.">1936.</a> godine, koji je bio na snazi do kralja <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolski_gra%C4%91anski_rat" title="Španjolski građanski rat">Španjolskog građanskog rata</a>. Podjela na okruge ponovno je ustanovljena <a href="/wiki/1987." title="1987.">1987.</a> godine. </p><p>Vall d'Aran, iako uključen u podjelu na okruge, ima veću autonomiju od ostalih. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Općine_(municipis)"><span id="Op.C4.87ine_.28municipis.29"></span>Općine (<i>municipis</i>)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak: Općine (municipis)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=13" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Općine (municipis)"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vlast u općinama vrše općinska vijeća (<i>ajuntament</i>), sastavljena od gradonačelnika i vijećnika, koje na izborima biraju stanovnici općine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomija">Ekonomija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak: Ekonomija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=14" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ekonomija"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Promet">Promet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak: Promet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=15" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Promet"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Katalonija ima razvijenu prometnu infrastrukturu. Premrežena je autocestama i cestama, te željezničkim prugama. </p><p>Zračne luke u Kataloniji: </p> <ul><li>međunarodni aerodrom <b>El Prat</b>, smješten 15 km od <a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelone</a>. Jedan od tri aerodromska terminala nosi naziv "<i>Pont Aeri</i>" (<i>Zračni most</i>), koji spaja Barcelonu s Madridom stalnim letovim svakog sata.</li> <li>aerodrom <b>Girona</b>, kojim se služe uglavnom low cost kompanije.</li> <li>aerodrom <b>Reus</b>, udaljen sat vremena od Barcelone.</li> <li>aerodrom <b>Sabadell</b>, koji ne služi za komercijalni promet.</li></ul> <p>Glavne pomorske luke za zračni i trgovački promet su Barcelona i Tarragona. </p><p>Katalonija ima mrežu cesta dugu oko 12000 km, od čega su 962 km autoceste. </p><p>Na području Katalonije izgrađena je prva željeznička pruga na <a href="/wiki/Pirenejski_poluotok" title="Pirenejski poluotok">Pirenejskom poluotoku</a>. <a href="/wiki/28._listopada" title="28. listopada">28. listopada</a> <a href="/wiki/1848." title="1848.">1848.</a> puštena je u promet željeznička linija između Barcelone i Mataroa duga 28 km. </p><p>Godine 2008. puštena je u promet linija brzih vlakova između Madrida i Barcelone (AVE), a u izgradnji je njezin produžetak do <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">francuske</a> granice, čime će ta linija biti uključena u francusku mrežu brzih vlakova. </p><p>Katalonska vlada najavila je izgradnju novih 1.100 kilometara pruga, investicija vrijedna 25 milijarda eura, između 2006. i 2026. godine. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura">Kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak: Kultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=16" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Kultura"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Monestir_de_Poblet-PM_26254.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Monestir_de_Poblet-PM_26254.jpg/220px-Monestir_de_Poblet-PM_26254.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Monestir_de_Poblet-PM_26254.jpg/330px-Monestir_de_Poblet-PM_26254.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Monestir_de_Poblet-PM_26254.jpg/440px-Monestir_de_Poblet-PM_26254.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="667" /></a><figcaption><center><a href="/wiki/Mauzolej" title="Mauzolej">Mauzolej</a> kraljeva <a href="/wiki/Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Aragon">Aragona</a> i Katalonije u <a href="/wiki/Samostan_Poblet" title="Samostan Poblet">Samostanu Poblet</a></center></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_-_Interior_general_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_-_Interior_general_%282%29.JPG/220px-Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_-_Interior_general_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_-_Interior_general_%282%29.JPG/330px-Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_-_Interior_general_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_-_Interior_general_%282%29.JPG/440px-Palau_de_la_M%C3%BAsica_-_Interior_general_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2929" data-file-height="1947" /></a><figcaption><center>Unutrašnjost <a href="/wiki/Pala%C4%8Da_katalonske_glazbe" class="mw-redirect" title="Palača katalonske glazbe">Palače katalonske glazbe</a> u Barceloni</center></figcaption></figure> <p>O bogatstvu katalonske kulture svjedoče njezini brojni spomenici i znamenitosti od kojih su mnogi prepoznati kao <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a>-ova <a href="/wiki/Svjetska_ba%C5%A1tina" title="Svjetska baština">svjetska baština</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stari_Rim" class="mw-redirect" title="Stari Rim">Starorimski</a> <a href="/wiki/Arheologija" title="Arheologija">arheološki</a> lokalitet <i>Tárraco</i>, ukorijenjen u urbano tkivo grada <a href="/wiki/Tarragona" title="Tarragona">Tarragone</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vall_de_Boi" title="Vall de Boi">Katalonske crkve doline Vall de Boi</a> čini devet <a href="/wiki/Romanika" title="Romanika">ranoromaničkih</a> crkvi koje predstavljaju najgušću koncentraciju <a href="/wiki/Romani%C4%8Dka_arhitektura" title="Romanička arhitektura">romaničke arhitekture</a> u Europi.</li> <li>Utvrđeni <a href="/wiki/Cisterciti" title="Cisterciti">cistercitski</a> <a href="/wiki/Samostan" title="Samostan">samostan</a> <a href="/wiki/Samostan_Poblet" title="Samostan Poblet">Poblet</a> iz 12. stoljeća u pokrajini <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conca_de_Barber%C3%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conca de Barberà (stranica ne postoji)">Conca de Barberà</a> jedan je od najvećih samostana u Španjolskoj i sadrži <a href="/wiki/Mauzolej" title="Mauzolej">mauzolej</a> kraljeva <a href="/wiki/Aragon" class="mw-redirect" title="Aragon">Aragona</a> i Katalonije.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djela_Antonija_Gaud%C3%ADja" class="mw-redirect" title="Djela Antonija Gaudíja">Djela Antonija Gaudíja</a> su jedinstvene građevine originalnog arhitektonskog stila koje se većinom nalaze u Barceloni, ili u njezinoj neposrednoj blizini, a svjedoče o Gaudíjevom iznimnom kreativnom doprinosu razvoju arhitekture i tehnologija izgradnje krajem 19. i početkom 20. stoljeća. Neke od najpoznatijih su: <a href="/wiki/Sagrada_Fam%C3%ADlia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sagrada Família">Sagrada Família</a>, <a href="/wiki/Casa_Mil%C3%A0" title="Casa Milà">Casa Milà</a>, <a href="/wiki/Casa_Batll%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa Batlló">Casa Batlló</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Park_G%C3%BCell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Park Güell (stranica ne postoji)">Park Güell</a>.</li> <li>U Barceloni se nalaze i dvije znamenite <a href="/wiki/Secesija" title="Secesija">secesijske</a> građevine s početka 20. st. koje je dizajnirao <a href="/wiki/Arhitekt" class="mw-redirect" title="Arhitekt">arhitekt</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llu%C3%ADs_Dom%C3%A8nech_i_Montaner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lluís Domènech i Montaner (stranica ne postoji)">Lluís Domènech i Montaner</a>, a koje su prepoznate kao jedinstveni primjeri modernističke arhitekture od čelika i stakla, prepune svjetla i dekoracija vodećih dizajnera svog vremena, <a href="/wiki/Pala%C4%8Da_katalonske_glazbe" class="mw-redirect" title="Palača katalonske glazbe">Palača katalonske glazbe</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hospital_de_Sant_Pau" title="Hospital de Sant Pau">Bolnica Svetoga Križa i sv. Pavla</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pokret_za_neovisnost">Pokret za neovisnost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi odlomak: Pokret za neovisnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=17" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pokret za neovisnost"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Estelada_blava.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Estelada_blava.svg/220px-Estelada_blava.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Estelada_blava.svg/330px-Estelada_blava.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Estelada_blava.svg/440px-Estelada_blava.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1707" /></a><figcaption>Zastava katalonskih nacionalista i pokreta za neovisnosti</figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-left:0.3rem"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7016135">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Vista-xmag.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/18px-Vista-xmag.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/27px-Vista-xmag.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Vista-xmag.png/36px-Vista-xmag.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> Podrobniji članak o temi: <a href="/wiki/Borba_za_neovisnost_Katalonije" class="mw-redirect" title="Borba za neovisnost Katalonije">Borba za neovisnost Katalonije</a></div></i></div> <p>U Kataloniji su povijesno ukorijenjene snažne separatističke težnje,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> te ideja o Kataloniji kao neovisnoj državi ima predanu potporu znatnog dijela stanovništva. </p><p>U siječnju 2013. godine Parlament Katalonije je donio Deklaraciju o suverenitetu i o pravu na samoodređenje naroda Katalonije, s 85 glasova "za" i 41 glasom "protiv".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Odmah nakon objave rezulata regionalnih izbora (za Parlament Katalonije) krajem studenog 2013. godine, na kojem su stranke što se zalažu za neovisnost Katalonije odnijele vrlo uvjerljivu pobjedu, najavljen je referendum za neovisnost </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Manifestaci%C3%B310J-293.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Manifestaci%C3%B310J-293.JPG/220px-Manifestaci%C3%B310J-293.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Manifestaci%C3%B310J-293.JPG/330px-Manifestaci%C3%B310J-293.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Manifestaci%C3%B310J-293.JPG/440px-Manifestaci%C3%B310J-293.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Demonstracije za neovisnost Katalonije održane 2010. godine u Barceloni</figcaption></figure> <p>Predsjednik Katalonskog generaliteta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arturo_Mas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arturo Mas (stranica ne postoji)">Arturo Mas</a> je u 20. prosinca 2013. godine službeno izvijestio 45 država o namjeri da se u Kataloniji <a href="/wiki/9._studenog" class="mw-redirect" title="9. studenog">9. studenog</a> <a href="/wiki/2014." title="2014.">2014.</a> godine održi referendum o neovisnosti. Referendumska pitanja bi trebala biti "Hoćete li da Katalonija postane država", te, ako se glasač odluči tako glasovati "Hoćete li da Država bude neovisna".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Katalonsko vodstvo se poziva na činjenicu da su na regionalnim izborima održanima u Kataloniji 25. studenog 2012. godine stranke s otvoreno separatističkim programima osvojile 79% mjesta u regionalnom parlamentu (107 od ukupno 135 poslanika), te na istraživanja katalonske javnosti prema kojima neovisnost od Španjolske želi 82% građana. </p><p>Predsjednik Vlade Španjolske <a href="/wiki/Mariano_Rajoy" title="Mariano Rajoy">Mariano Rajoy</a> je već i prije nego što se Arturo Mas obratio međunarodnoj zajednici s najavom referenduma o neovisnosti Katalonije najavio da Španjolska neće dopustiti održavanje referenduma.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vlada Španjolske koristi svoj utjecaj u Europskoj uniji da uvjerljivo prijeti kako bi Katalonija - ili bilo koja druga zemlja koja bi se odcijepile od neke zemlje-članice EU - bila u slučaju secesije isključena iz EU.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>16. rujna 2014. španjolski ministar vanjskih poslova <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jose_Manuel_Garcia-Margallo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jose Manuel Garcia-Margallo (stranica ne postoji)">Jose Manuel Garcia-Margallo</a> izjavio je da će španjolska vlada poduzeti sve što je u njenoj moći kako bi se spriječilo održavanja referenduma o katalanskoj neovisnosti (ustavni sud i dr.).<sup id="cite_ref-dalje16092014_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dalje16092014-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nakon što je Ustavni sud Španjoske u listopadu 2014. god. privremeno zabranio održavanje referenduma dok se ne donese konačna ustavnosudska odluka o njegovoj dopuštenosti, Arturo Mas je objavio da će se na zakazani datum 9. studenoga ipak održati pravno neobvezujuća konzultacija, koja bi se tehnički održala na isti način kao i planirani referendum - uz glasačka mjesta s glasačkim listićima i kutijama.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vlada u Madridu poduzima pravne mjere da se održavanje i takve konzultacije spriječi.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Katalonski će parlament na sjednici 19. rujna 2014. (na dan kad će Škotska izaći na referendum, op.č.) glasovati o formalnom odobravanju održavanja referenduma o neovisnosti.<sup id="cite_ref-dalje16092014_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dalje16092014-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dne <a href="/wiki/9._studenoga" title="9. studenoga">9. studenoga</a> <a href="/wiki/2014." title="2014.">2014.</a> g održana je neslužbena anketa o neovisnosti Katalonije na kojoj su se Katalonci s 80,72 posto izjasnili za neovisnost.<sup id="cite_ref-anketa_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anketa-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glasovanje je bilo o dvama pitanjima: 1) želite li da Katalonija bude država 2) želite li da ta država bude neovisna.<sup id="cite_ref-anketa_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anketa-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 80,72 % izašlih odgovorilo je potvrdno na oba pitanja, malo više od 10 % potvrdno na prvo pitanje, a negativno na drugo te oko 4,5% glasača odgovorilo je "ne" na oba pitanja.<sup id="cite_ref-anketa_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-anketa-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glasovalo je više od 2 milijuna birača od 5,4 milijuna osoba s pravom glasa. </p><p>Dne 1.listopada 2017. Katalonija je održala referendum na kojem se više od 90 posto izašlih birača opredijelilo za katalonsku neovisnost. Španjolska je referendum proglasila nelegalnim. Posljedično, katalonski predsjednik Carles Puigdemont proglasio je i odmah suspendirao katalonsku neovisnost tražeći dijalog s Rajoyevom vladom. Međutim, Madrid nije bio raspoložen za razgovor već je aktivirao 155. članak španjolskog Ustava kojim je moguće ukinuti dijelove, pa čak i svu, automnomiju Kataloniji. Nakon referenduma, uhićeni su čelnici nevladinih proseparatističkih organizacija Jordi Sanschez i Jordi Ciuxart, te su zatočeni u zatvoru u Madridu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=18" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Opća i nacionalna enciklopedija u 20 svezaka, str. 202.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hrt.hr-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-hrt.hr_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hrt.hr_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrt.hr/index.php?id=vijesti-clanak&tx_ttnews">[tt_news</a>=190966&tx_ttnews[backPid]=850&cHash=93eb10def6<sup>[<span style="color:#a44"><i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Provjerljivost" title="Wikipedija:Provjerljivost">neaktivna poveznica</a></i></span>]</sup> Počeli regionalni izbori u Kataloniji, 25. studenoga 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7012897">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www20.gencat.cat/portal/site/Llengcat/menuitem.b318de7236aed0e7a129d410b0c0e1a0/?vgnextoid=13d54e17d7993210VgnVCM1000008d0c1e0aRCRD&vgnextchannel=13d54e17d7993210VgnVCM1000008d0c1e0aRCRD&vgnextfmt=default">Podaci Uprave za jezičnu politiku</a>. gencat.cat. 8. rujna 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 18. srpnja 2013.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Podaci+Uprave+za+jezi%C4%8Dnu+politiku&rft.pub=gencat.cat&rft.date=2009-09-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww20.gencat.cat%2Fportal%2Fsite%2FLlengcat%2Fmenuitem.b318de7236aed0e7a129d410b0c0e1a0%2F%3Fvgnextoid%3D13d54e17d7993210VgnVCM1000008d0c1e0aRCRD%26vgnextchannel%3D13d54e17d7993210VgnVCM1000008d0c1e0aRCRD%26vgnextfmt%3Ddefault&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AKatalonija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101118110601/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/menu.do?L=0&type=pcaxis&path=%2Ft20%2Fe260%2Fa2009%2F&file=pcaxis&N=">Actualització INE 2009</a>. Ine.es. 28. svibnja 2010. Inačica <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ine.es/jaxi/menu.do?type=pcaxis&path=%2Ft20%2Fe260%2Fa2009%2F&file=pcaxis&N=&L=0">izvorne stranice</a> arhivirana 18. studenoga 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 6. siječnja 2011.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Actualitzaci%C3%B3+INE+2009&rft.pub=Ine.es&rft.date=2010-05-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ine.es%2Fjaxi%2Fmenu.do%3Ftype%3Dpcaxis%26path%3D%252Ft20%252Fe260%252Fa2009%252F%26file%3Dpcaxis%26N%3D%26L%3D0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3AKatalonija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/11/catalans-join-hands-human-chain-independence-spain">"Catalans join hands in huge human chain for independence from Spain"</a> "The Guardian" 11.9.2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catalannewsagency.com/politics/item/the-catalan-parliament-approves-the-declaration-of-sovereignty-and-the-right-to-self-determination-by-the-people-of-catalonia">"The Catalan Parliament approves the ‘Declaration of sovereignty and the right to self-determination by the people of Catalonia’"</a> Catalan News Agency 23.1.2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.president.cat/pres_gov/president/ca/notespremsa/notapremsa-239550.html">"President Artur Mas explains the process under way to decide the future of Catalonia"</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140104132758/http://www.president.cat/pres_gov/president/ca/notespremsa/notapremsa-239550.html">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 4. siječnja 2014. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>) tekst sa službenih stranica Predsjednika Katalonskog genaraliteta od 02.01.2014. godine, s linkovima na PDF-ove sa pismom Predsjednika upućenim Prvom ministru i Ministarstvu vanjskih poslova Kraljevine Nizozemske od 20.12.2013.G.T. , te sa Memorandumom br. 2. Sekretarijata vanjskih poslova i Europske unije Odjela predsjedništva Katalonskog generaliteta od 13.12.2013. Pristupljeno 4.1.2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lamoncloa.gob.es/IDIOMAS/9/Presidente/News/2013/20131213_SelfdeterminationpollCatalonia.htm">Službene stranice Vlade Španjolske: "Self-determination poll announced in Catalonia 'is unconstitutional and will not be held', says Mariano Rajoy"</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140104222327/http://www.lamoncloa.gob.es/IDIOMAS/9/Presidente/News/2013/20131213_SelfdeterminationpollCatalonia.htm">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 4. siječnja 2014. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>), 12.12.2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euractiv.com/video/brussels-independent-catalonia-n-530496">Eur.Activ.Com "Brussels says an independent Catalonia would need to leave EU"</a>, 13.9.2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dalje16092014-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-dalje16092014_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-dalje16092014_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dalje.com/hr-svijet/spanjolska--vlada-nece-dopustiti-odrzavanje-referenduma-o-neovisnosti/522213">Španjolska: Vlada neće dopustiti održavanje referenduma o neovisnosti</a>  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140918100934/http://dalje.com/hr-svijet/spanjolska--vlada-nece-dopustiti-odrzavanje-referenduma-o-neovisnosti/522213">Arhivirana inačica izvorne stranice</a> od 18. rujna 2014. (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>), dalje.com, 16. rujna 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/15/world/europe/catalonia-cancels-referendum-on-independence-in-november.html?_r=0">"Catalonia Cancels Vote to Secede From Spain, but Calls for Nonbinding Ballot"</a>, Raphael Minder za "The New York Times" 14.10.2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euractiv.com/sections/elections/spain-moves-block-catalonias-independence-consultation-309537">Eur.Activ.Com "Spain moves to block Catalonia’s independence ‘consultation’"</a>, 28.10.2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-anketa-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-anketa_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anketa_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-anketa_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">(vecernji.hr): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vecernji.hr/svijet/vise-od-80-posto-za-neovisnost-katalonije-972471">Više od 80 posto glasača izjasnilo se za neovisnost Katalonije</a>, Večernji list, 10. studenoga 2014.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi odlomak: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=19" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Opća i nacionalna enciklopedija u 20 svezaka, sv. X, Zagreb, 2006.</i> <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodni_standardni_knji%C5%BEni_broj" title="Međunarodni standardni knjižni broj">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/953-7224-10-4" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/953-7224-10-4">953-7224-10-4</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjske_poveznice">Vanjske poveznice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi odlomak: Vanjske poveznice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katalonija&action=edit&section=20" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Vanjske poveznice"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03428a.htm">Catholic Encyclopedia - Catalonia</a> <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.orbilat.com/Encyclopaedia/C/Catalonia.html/">Encyclopaedia Orbis Latini</a> <span style="cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<span style="color:#606060; font-size:80%; position:relative; bottom:0.1em"><a href="/wiki/Engl." class="mw-redirect" title="Engl.">engl.</a></span>)</span></li></ul> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-naslov"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand navbar" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-variant:small-caps; ;;border:none;;"><a href="/wiki/Predlo%C5%BEak:%C5%A0panjolske_regije" class="mw-redirect" title="Predložak:Španjolske regije"><span title="Vidi ovaj predložak." style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> • <a class="external text" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predlo%C5%BEak:%C5%A0panjolske_regije&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;;;border:none;;" title="Možete urediti ovaj predložak. Prije spremanja provjerite kako će izgledati.">u</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Politička podjela <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolska" title="Španjolska">Španjolske</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolske_autonomne_zajednice" title="Španjolske autonomne zajednice">Autonomne zajednice</a> <small>(Comunidades Autónomas)</small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Andaluzija" title="Andaluzija">Andaluzija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aragonija" title="Aragonija">Aragonija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Asturija" title="Asturija">Asturija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Baleari" title="Baleari">Baleari</a> • <a href="/wiki/Baskija_(autonomna_zajednica)" title="Baskija (autonomna zajednica)">Baskija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ekstremadura" title="Ekstremadura">Ekstremadura</a> • <a href="/wiki/Galicija_(%C5%A0panjolska)" title="Galicija (Španjolska)">Galicija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kanari" title="Kanari">Kanari</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kantabrija" title="Kantabrija">Kantabrija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kastilja-La_Mancha" title="Kastilja-La Mancha">Kastilja-La Mancha</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kastilja_i_Le%C3%B3n" title="Kastilja i León">Kastilja i León</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Katalonija</a> • <a href="/wiki/La_Rioja_(%C5%A0panjolska)" title="La Rioja (Španjolska)">La Rioja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zajednica_Madrida" title="Zajednica Madrida">Zajednica Madrida</a> • <a href="/wiki/Regija_Murcia" title="Regija Murcia">Regija Murcia</a> • <a href="/wiki/Navara" title="Navara">Navara</a> • <a href="/wiki/Valencijska_Zajednica" title="Valencijska Zajednica">Valencijska Zajednica</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava Španjolske"><img alt="Zastava Španjolske" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/90px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/120px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panjolske_autonomne_zajednice#Autonomni_gradovi" title="Španjolske autonomne zajednice">Autonomni gradovi</a> <small>(Ciudades Autónomas)</small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-parni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> • <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-grupa" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Plazas_de_soberan%C3%ADa" title="Plazas de soberanía">Plazas de soberanía</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-popis navbox-neparni"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Oto%C4%8Dje_Alhucemas" title="Otočje Alhucemas">Otočje Alhucemas</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cafarinski_otoci" title="Čafarinski otoci">Čafarinski otoci</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pe%C3%B1%C3%B3n_de_V%C3%A9lez_de_la_Gomera" title="Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera">Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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