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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Zgodovina</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prazgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prazgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Prazgodovina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prazgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antika" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antika"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Antika</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antika-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Srednji_vek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Srednji_vek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Srednji vek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Srednji_vek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodnje_novoveško_obdobje_(1632–1855)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodnje_novoveško_obdobje_(1632–1855)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Zgodnje novoveško obdobje (1632–1855)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zgodnje_novoveško_obdobje_(1632–1855)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Doba_imperializma_(1855–1916)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Doba_imperializma_(1855–1916)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Doba imperializma (1855–1916)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Doba_imperializma_(1855–1916)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Obdobje_Haile_Selassie_I._(1916–1974)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Obdobje_Haile_Selassie_I._(1916–1974)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Obdobje Haile Selassie I. (1916–1974)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Obdobje_Haile_Selassie_I._(1916–1974)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sodobnost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sodobnost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Sodobnost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sodobnost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geografija</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Geografija</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Podnebje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podnebje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Podnebje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podnebje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biotska_raznovrstnost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biotska_raznovrstnost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Biotska raznovrstnost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biotska_raznovrstnost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Upravna_delitev" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upravna_delitev"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Upravna delitev</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Upravna_delitev-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Narodnosti_in_uradni_jeziki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Narodnosti_in_uradni_jeziki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Narodnosti in uradni jeziki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Narodnosti_in_uradni_jeziki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gospodarstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gospodarstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Gospodarstvo</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Gospodarstvo-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Gospodarstvo</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Gospodarstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Energija_in_hidroenergija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Energija_in_hidroenergija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Energija in hidroenergija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Energija_in_hidroenergija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kmetijstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kmetijstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Kmetijstvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kmetijstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rudna_bogastva" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rudna_bogastva"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Rudna bogastva</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rudna_bogastva-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industrija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industrija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Industrija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industrija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turizem" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turizem"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Turizem</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turizem-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografski_podatki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografski_podatki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Demografski podatki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografski_podatki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kultura</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Kultura</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Umetnost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umetnost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Umetnost</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Umetnost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arhitektura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arhitektura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Arhitektura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arhitektura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Koledar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Koledar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Koledar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Koledar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Državni_prazniki:" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Državni_prazniki:"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Državni prazniki:</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Državni_prazniki:-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Glej_tudi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Glej_tudi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Glej tudi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Glej_tudi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opombe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opombe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Opombe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opombe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Viri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Etiopija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 275 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-275" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">275 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Ефиопиа – abhaščina" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ефиопиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – ačejščina" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Эфиопие – adigejščina" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Эфиопие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izbrani članek"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ethiopië" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84thiopien" title="Äthiopien – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Äthiopien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%89%B5%E1%8B%AE%E1%8C%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="ኢትዮጵያ – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኢትዮጵያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sigelhearwenaland" title="Sigelhearwenaland – stara angleščina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sigelhearwenaland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="stara angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथियोपिया – angikaščina" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="इथियोपिया" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إثيوبيا – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إثيوبيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9F%DC%98%DC%AB" title="ܟܘܫ – aramejščina" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܟܘܫ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إتيوپيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إتيوپيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اثيوبيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اثيوبيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiop%C3%ADa" title="Etiopía – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Etiopía" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8" title="ХӀабаши – avarščina" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ХӀабаши" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ityopia" title="Ityopia – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Ityopia" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itiwpiya" title="Itiwpiya – ajmarščina" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Itiwpiya" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="ajmarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efiopiya" title="Efiopiya – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Efiopiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="اتیوپی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اتیوپی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – baškirščina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89thiopia" title="Éthiopia – balijščina" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Éthiopia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopien" title="Ethiopien – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Ethiopien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiuop%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Etiuopėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Etiuopėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etyopya" title="Etyopya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Etyopya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Эфіопія – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эфіопія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%91%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Этыёпія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Этыёпія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habsi" title="Habsi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Habsi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Етиопия – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Етиопия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथियोपिया – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इथियोपिया" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itiopia" title="Itiopia – bislamščina" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Itiopia" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – bambarščina" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইথিওপিয়া – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইথিওপিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%90%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨི་ཐི་ཨོ་པི་ཡ། – tibetanščina" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨི་ཐི་ཨོ་པི་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="ইথিওপিয়া – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইথিওপিয়া" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – bretonščina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Etiopija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Эфиопи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Эфиопи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Etiòpia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiop%C3%ADa" title="Etiopía – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Etiopía" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Эфиопи – čečenščina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эфиопи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etyopiya" title="Etyopiya – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Etyopiya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%A3%E1%8F%88%E1%8E%A0" title="ᎢᏗᎣᏈᎠ – čerokeščina" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏗᎣᏈᎠ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئیتیۆپیا – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیتیۆپیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ettiopia" title="Ettiopia – korziščina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Ettiopia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korziščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abe%C5%9Fistan" title="Abeşistan – krimska tatarščina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Abeşistan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimska tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopie" title="Etiopie – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Etiopie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopi%C3%B4" title="Etiopiô – kašubščina" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Etiopiô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D1%B3%D1%97%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Єѳїопїꙗ – stara cerkvena slovanščina" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Єѳїопїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="stara cerkvena slovanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Эфиопи – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эфиопи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="priporočeni članek"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopien" title="Etiopien – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Etiopien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84thiopien" title="Äthiopien – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Äthiopien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etyopya" title="Etyopya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Etyopya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopiska" title="Etiopiska – dolnja lužiška srbščina" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Etiopiska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="dolnja lužiška srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथियोपिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इथियोपिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%99%DE%A6%DE%84%DE%AA%DE%9D%DE%B0%DE%86%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A6" title="ޙަބުޝްކަރަ – diveščina" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޙަބުޝްކަރަ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="diveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – evenščina" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="evenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αιθιοπία – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αιθιοπία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopio" title="Etiopio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Etiopio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiop%C3%ADa" title="Etiopía – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Etiopía" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etioopia" title="Etioopia – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Etioopia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="اتیوپی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اتیوپی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoppi" title="Ecoppi – fulščina" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Ecoppi" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="priporočeni članek"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etioopia" title="Etioopia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Etioopia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – ferščina" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ferščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89thiopie" title="Éthiopie – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Éthiopie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88tiopie" title="Ètiopie – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ètiopie" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etioopien" title="Etioopien – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Etioopien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etioopje" title="Etioopje – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Etioopje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Aet%C3%B3ip" title="An Aetóip – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Aetóip" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiyopiya" title="Etiyopiya – gagavščina" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Etiyopiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="埃塞俄比亞 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="埃塞俄比亞" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9tchopi" title="Létchopi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Létchopi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Aeti%C3%B2p" title="An Aetiòp – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Aetiòp" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiop%C3%ADa" title="Etiopía – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Etiopía" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiop%C3%ADa" title="Etiopía – gvaranijščina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Etiopía" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथिओपिया – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="इथिओपिया" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%A5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%BE" title="ઇથિયોપિયા – gudžaratščina" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઇથિયોપિયા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Eetoip" title="Yn Eetoip – manščina" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Eetoip" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itofiya" title="Itofiya – havščina" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Itofiya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="havščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBAikiopia" title="ʻAikiopia – havajščina" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻAikiopia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%94" title="אתיופיה – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אתיופיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथोपिया – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इथोपिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Etiopija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopiska" title="Etiopiska – gornja lužiška srbščina" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Etiopiska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="gornja lužiška srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etyopi" title="Etyopi – haitijska kreolščina" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Etyopi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitijska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Etiópia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Եթովպիա – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Եթովպիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B5%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Եթովպիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Եթովպիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – ibanščina" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ibanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – igboščina" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igboščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – ilokanščina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%88" title="ХӀабиш – inguščina" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀабиш" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/E%C3%BE%C3%AD%C3%B3p%C3%ADa" title="Eþíópía – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eþíópía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%81%E3%82%AA%E3%83%94%E3%82%A2" title="エチオピア – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エチオピア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iityuopia" title="Iityuopia – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Iityuopia" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/itiopias" title="itiopias – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="itiopias" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89thiopia" title="Éthiopia – javanščina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Éthiopia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ეთიოპია – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეთიოპია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efiopiya" title="Efiopiya – karakalpaščina" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Efiopiya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ityupya" title="Ityupya – kabilščina" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ityupya" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiyoopii" title="Etiyoopii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Etiyoopii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ityopya" title="Ityopya – tjapska nigerijščina" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ityopya" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tjapska nigerijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itiopia" title="Itiopia – kongovščina" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Itiopia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – kikujščina" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B8" title="អេត្យូពី – kmerščina" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អេត្យូពី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmerščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF" title="ಇತಿಯೋಪಿಯ – kanareščina" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇತಿಯೋಪಿಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanareščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8B%B0%EC%98%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%95%84" title="에티오피아 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에티오피아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%8C%D1%8F" title="Итьоппья – komi-permjaščina" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Итьоппья" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permjaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiyopya" title="Etiyopya – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Etiyopya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – komijščina" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopi" title="Ethiopi – kornijščina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ethiopi" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izbrani članek"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aethiopia" title="Aethiopia – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Aethiopia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – ladinščina" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopien" title="Ethiopien – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Ethiopien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – lezginščina" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itiopia" title="Itiopia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Itiopia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië – limburščina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ethiopië" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Etiòpia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopi" title="Etiopi – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Etiopi" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5" title="ປະເທດເອທິໂອປີ – laoščina" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເອທິໂອປີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Etiopija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Etiopija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – madurščina" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथियोपिया – maitili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इथियोपिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maitili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Этиопия – mokšavščina" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Этиопия" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B4pia" title="Etiôpia – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Etiôpia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Эфиопий – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Эфиопий" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – maorščina" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Етиопија – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Етиопија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="എത്യോപ്യ – malajalamščina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എത്യോപ്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF" title="Этиоп – mongolščina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Этиоп" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%8A%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯑꯦꯊꯤꯌꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥ – manipurščina" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯦꯊꯤꯌꯣꯄꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथियोपिया – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इथियोपिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Эфиопи – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Эфиопи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Habsyah" title="Habsyah – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Habsyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etjopja" title="Etjopja – malteščina" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Etjopja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia – mirandeščina" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Etiópia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အီသီယိုးပီးယားနိုင်ငံ – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီသီယိုးပီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Эфиопия Мастор – erzjanščina" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Эфиопия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzjanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C" title="اتیوپی – mazanderanščina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اتیوپی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84thiopien" title="Äthiopien – nizka nemščina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Äthiopien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="nizka nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopie" title="Etiopie – nizka saščina" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Etiopie" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="nizka saščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथियोपिया – nepalščina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इथियोपिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="इथियोपिया – nevarščina" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इथियोपिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ethiopië" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8B%DF%97%DF%8F%DF%94%DF%8C%DF%AB" title="ߋߗߏߔߌ߫ – n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߋߗߏߔߌ߫" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – severna sotščina" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="severna sotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsinbijeeh_Dazhdi%C5%82idii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tsinbijeeh Dazhdiłidii Bikéyah – navajščina" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tsinbijeeh Dazhdiłidii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efiopii" title="Efiopii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Efiopii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itoophiyaa" title="Itoophiyaa – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Itoophiyaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A5%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%93%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%86" title="ଇଥିଓପିଆ – odijščina" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇଥିଓପିଆ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8" title="Эфиопи – osetinščina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Эфиопи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A5%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਇਥੋਪੀਆ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਥੋਪੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – pampanščina" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – papiamentu" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – nigerijski pidžin" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="nigerijski pidžin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ईथ्योपिया – palijščina" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="ईथ्योपिया" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="palijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Etiòpia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایتھوپیا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایتھوپیا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایتوپیا – paštunščina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ایتوپیا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Etiópia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isubya" title="Isubya – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Isubya" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ithiyupya" title="Ithiyupya – kečuanščina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ithiyupya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – retoromanščina" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopie" title="Etiopie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Etiopie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Етіопія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Етіопія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiyopiya" title="Etiyopiya – ruandščina" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Etiyopiya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="ईथ्योपिया – sanskrt" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="ईथ्योपिया" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Этиопия – jakutščina" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Этиопия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱤᱛᱷᱤᱭᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟ – santalščina" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱛᱷᱤᱭᱳᱯᱤᱭᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia – sardinščina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Etiòpia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – sicilijanščina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopie" title="Ethiopie – škotščina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ethiopie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%BF%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ايٿوپيا – sindščina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايٿوپيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – severna samijščina" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="severna samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiop%C3%AFi" title="Etiopïi – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Etiopïi" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopija" title="Etiopija – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Etiopija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ityubya" title="Ityubya – tahelitska berberščina" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ityubya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tahelitska berberščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9A%E1%80%B0%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%82%83%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး – šanščina" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢီႇတီႇယူဝ်းပီးယႃး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="šanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%89%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ඉතියෝපියාව – sinhalščina" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඉතියෝපියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B3pia" title="Etiópia – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Etiópia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aitiope" title="Aitiope – samoanščina" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Aitiope" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – inarska samijščina" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inarska samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itopiya" title="Itopiya – šonščina" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Itopiya" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itoobiya" title="Itoobiya – somalščina" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Itoobiya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Етиопија – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Етиопија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopikondre" title="Ethiopikondre – surinamska kreolščina" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Ethiopikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="surinamska kreolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITopiya" title="ITopiya – svazijščina" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="ITopiya" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svazijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – sesoto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesoto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84thiopien" title="Äthiopien – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Äthiopien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tiopia" title="Étiopia – sundanščina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Étiopia" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopien" title="Etiopien – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Etiopien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etjopijo" title="Etjopijo – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Etjopijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="எத்தியோப்பியா – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எத்தியோப்பியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%A5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE" title="ఇథియోపియా – telugijščina" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇథియోపియా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศเอธิโอเปีย – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเอธิโอเปีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%89%B5%E1%8B%AE%E1%8C%B5%E1%8B%AB" title="ኢትዮጵያ – tigrajščina" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኢትዮጵያ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efiopi%C3%BDa" title="Efiopiýa – turkmenščina" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Efiopiýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efiopij%C9%99" title="Efiopijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Efiopijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%AAti%C5%8Dpia" title="ʻĪtiōpia – tongščina" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻĪtiōpia" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiyopya" title="Etiyopya – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Etiyopya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topiya" title="Topiya – congščina" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Topiya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="congščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%99%D0%B1%D3%99%D1%88%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Хәбәшстан – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Хәбәшстан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dober članek"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – tumbukščina" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Эфиопия – udmurtščina" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Эфиопия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%90%D9%81%D9%89%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئېفىئوپىيە – ujgurščina" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئېفىئوپىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Ефіопія – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ефіопія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایتھوپیا – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایتھوپیا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efiopiya" title="Efiopiya – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Efiopiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Etiòpia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Efiopii" title="Efiopii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Efiopii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ethiopië" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A4tiop%C3%A4n" title="Lätiopän – volapik" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Lätiopän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopeye" title="Etiopeye – valonščina" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Etiopeye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etiopia" title="Etiopia – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Etiopia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecoopi" title="Ecoopi – volofščina" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Ecoopi" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="埃塞俄比亞 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="埃塞俄比亞" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITopiya" title="ITopiya – koščina" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ITopiya" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="koščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ეთიოპია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეთიოპია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A2" title="עטיאפיע – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="עטיאפיע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – jorubščina" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopi%C3%AB" title="Ethiopië – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Ethiopië" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%9C%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B1%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵢⴰ – standardni maroški tamazig" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵜⵢⵓⴱⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="standardni maroški tamazig" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9A" title="埃塞俄比亚 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="埃塞俄比亚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A1%A3%E7%B4%A2%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="衣索比亞 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="衣索比亞" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ethiopia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%A1%9E%E4%BF%84%E6%AF%94%E4%BA%9E" title="埃塞俄比亞 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="埃塞俄比亞" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Itiyopiya" title="I-Itiyopiya – zulujščina" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="I-Itiyopiya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q115#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Etiopija" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pogovor:Etiopija" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEtiopija"><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FEtiopija"><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Etiopija"><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Etiopija&action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> 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.ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">Federativna demokratična republika Etiopija</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span style="font-weight:normal;">የኢትዮጵያ ፌዴራላዊ ዲሞክራሲያዊ <br /> ሪፐብሊክ</span><br /><i><small><span title="Amharicjezik latinizacija"><i lang="am-Latn">ye-Ītyōṗṗyā Fēdēralāwī Dīmōkrāsīyāwī <br />Rīpeblīk</i></span></small></i> </div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava Etiopije"><img alt="Zastava Etiopije" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/125px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/188px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/250px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/wiki/Zastava_Etiopije" title="Zastava Etiopije">Zastava</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Emblem_of_Ethiopia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emblem Etiopije"><img alt="Emblem Etiopije" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Emblem_of_Ethiopia.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="85" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Emblem_of_Ethiopia.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Emblem_of_Ethiopia.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div>Emblem</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data anthem"><b>Himna:</b> <br /><span title="amharsko besedilo"><i lang="am">Wodefit Gesgeshi, Widd Innat Ityopp'ya</i></span> <br /><span style="font-size:85%;"><i>Korakaj naprej, draga mati Etiopija</i></span><br /><center><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="84" data-mwtitle="Wedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Wedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source 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src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg&lang=ceb&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ceb" label="Cebuano ‪( ceb )‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg&lang=ch&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ch" label="Chamoru ‪( ch )‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪( en )‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg&lang=mn&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="mn" label="монгол ‪( mn )‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg&lang=om&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="om" label="Oromoo ‪( om )‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg&lang=ti&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ti" label="ትግርኛ ‪( ti )‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3AWedefit_Gesgeshi_Widd_Innat_Ittyoppya.ogg&lang=zh-hk&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="zh-Hant-HK" label="中文（香港） ‪( zh-hk )‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></center></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Ethiopia_(Africa_orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lega Etiopije"><img alt="Lega Etiopije" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ethiopia_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg/250px-Ethiopia_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ethiopia_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg/375px-Ethiopia_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Ethiopia_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg/500px-Ethiopia_%28Africa_orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Glavno mesto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba">Adis Abeba</a><br /><span class="plainlinksneverexpand"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Etiopija&language=sl&params=9_1.8_N_38_44.4_E_type:country"><span title="Zemljevidi, letalske slike in drugi podatki za 9°1.8′N 38°44.4′E"> 9°1.8′N, 38°44.4′E</span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Uradni jeziki</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Amhar%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Amharščina">amharščina</a><sup id="cite_ref-Constitution_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Constitution-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="ib-country-lang">Priznani regionalni jeziki</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="line-height:1.25em;font-size:85%;">Drugi uradni jeziki različnih etničnih skupin na njihovih ozemljih</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonim" title="Demonim">Demonim(i)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Etiopijec/ka</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Vlada</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Federativna_republika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federativna republika (stran ne obstaja)">Federativna</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parlamentarna_republika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parlamentarna republika (stran ne obstaja)">parlamentarna republika</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5913888"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Predsednik </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taye_Atske_Selassie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Taye Atske Selassie (stran ne obstaja)">Taye Atske Selassie</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Predsednik vlade </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Abij_Ahmed" title="Abij Ahmed">Abij Ahmed</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Zgodovina_Etiopije" title="Zgodovina Etiopije">Ustanovitev</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5913888"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljestvo_Damot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljestvo Damot (stran ne obstaja)">Dʿmt</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">ok. 980 pr. n. št</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Aksumsko_kraljestvo" title="Aksumsko kraljestvo">Aksumsko kraljestvo</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">ok. 100 n. št.</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/wiki/Etiopsko_cesarstvo" title="Etiopsko cesarstvo">Etiopsko cesarstvo</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1137</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Anglo-Etiopski sporazum </div></th><td class="infobox-data">31. januar 1942</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Obnovitev suverenosti </div></th><td class="infobox-data">1944</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Ljudska demokratična republika Etiopija </div></th><td class="infobox-data">22. februar 1987</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Prehodna vlada </div></th><td class="infobox-data">28. maj 1991</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Trenutna ustava </div></th><td class="infobox-data">avgust 1995</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Geografija_Etiopije" title="Geografija Etiopije">Površina </a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• skupaj</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1.112.000<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Seznam_dr%C5%BEav_in_odvisnih_ozemelj_po_povr%C5%A1ini" class="mw-redirect" title="Seznam držav in odvisnih ozemelj po površini">26.</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• voda (%)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">0,7</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Demografija_Etiopije" title="Demografija Etiopije">Prebivalstvo</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• ocena 2023</div></th><td class="infobox-data">127.955.823<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Seznam_dr%C5%BEav_in_odvisnih_ozemelj_po_prebivalstvu" class="mw-redirect" title="Seznam držav in odvisnih ozemelj po prebivalstvu">13.</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• popis 2007</div></th><td class="infobox-data">73.750.932<sup id="cite_ref-2007Census_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2007Census-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• gostota</div></th><td class="infobox-data">92.7/km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Seznam_dr%C5%BEav_in_odvisnih_ozemelj_po_gostoti_prebivalstva" class="mw-redirect" title="Seznam držav in odvisnih ozemelj po gostoti prebivalstva">123.</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Bruto_doma%C4%8Di_proizvod" title="Bruto domači proizvod">BDP</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"> (ocena 2024)</span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• skupaj (nominal.)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$205.130 mrd</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• skupaj (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Pariteta_kupne_mo%C4%8Di&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pariteta kupne moči (stran ne obstaja)">PKM</a>)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$431.688 mrd<sup id="cite_ref-IMFWEO.ET_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMFWEO.ET-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Seznam_dr%C5%BEav_po_bruto_doma%C4%8Dem_proizvodu" title="Seznam držav po bruto domačem proizvodu">55.</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• na preb. (nominal.)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$1.910</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• na preb. (PKM)</div></th><td class="infobox-data">$4.019 (<a href="/wiki/Seznam_dr%C5%BEav_po_bruto_doma%C4%8Dem_proizvodu" title="Seznam držav po bruto domačem proizvodu">159.</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ginijev_koeficient" title="Ginijev koeficient">Gini</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2015)</span></th><td class="infobox-data">35,0<sup id="cite_ref-wb-gini_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wb-gini-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:orange">srednji</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Indeks_%C4%8Dlovekovega_razvoja" title="Indeks človekovega razvoja">HDI</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(2022)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Rast"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Rast" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> 0,492<sup id="cite_ref-UNHDR_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNHDR-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="nowrap"><span style="color:red">nizek</span></span> · <a href="/wiki/Seznam_dr%C5%BEav_po_indeksu_%C4%8Dlovekovega_razvoja" title="Seznam držav po indeksu človekovega razvoja">176.</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Valuta</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopski_bir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etiopski bir (stran ne obstaja)">etiopski bir</a> (<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ETB</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Časovni pas</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Univerzalni_koordinirani_%C4%8Das" title="Univerzalni koordinirani čas">UTC</a> +3</span> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Vzhodnoafri%C5%A1ki_%C4%8Das&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vzhodnoafriški čas (stran ne obstaja)">EAT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• <a href="/wiki/Poletni_%C4%8Das" title="Poletni čas">poletni</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Univerzalni_koordinirani_%C4%8Das" title="Univerzalni koordinirani čas">UTC</a> +3</span> (ne upošteva)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Promet_po_levi_in_desni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Promet po levi in desni (stran ne obstaja)">Stran vožnje</a></th><td class="infobox-data">desno</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Klicna koda</th><td class="infobox-data">+251</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vrhnja_domena_dr%C5%BEave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vrhnja domena države (stran ne obstaja)">Internetna domena</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=.et&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title=".et (stran ne obstaja)">.et</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Etiopija</b>, uradno <b>Federatívna demokrátična repúblika Etiópija</b> (<a href="/wiki/Amhar%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Amharščina">amharsko</a> <span lang="am">የኢትዮጵያ</span>, <small>latinizirano: </small><span title="amharskojezik latinizacija"><i lang="am-Latn">Itjop'ija</i></span>) je <a href="/wiki/Celina" title="Celina">celinska</a> <a href="/wiki/Dr%C5%BEava" title="Država">država</a> v regiji <a href="/wiki/Afri%C5%A1ki_rog" title="Afriški rog">Afriškega roga</a>, v <a href="/wiki/Vzhodna_Afrika" title="Vzhodna Afrika">severovzhodni Afriki</a>. Država na severu meji na <a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritrejo</a>, na severovzhodu na <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a>, na vzhodu na <a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalijo</a>, na jugu na <a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Kenijo</a> in na zahodu na <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> ter <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a>. Etiopija pokriva površino 1.112.000 kvadratnih kilometrov. Od leta 2023 je dom okoli 128 milijonov prebivalcev, zaradi česar je 13. najbolj naseljena država na svetu, 2. najbolj naseljena v Afriki za <a href="/wiki/Nigerija" title="Nigerija">Nigerijo</a> in najbolj naseljena neobalna država na Zemlji.<sup id="cite_ref-csa2_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-csa2-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Državna prestolnica in največje mesto, <a href="/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba">Adis Abeba</a>, leži nekaj kilometrov zahodno od <a href="/wiki/Veliki_tektonski_jarek" title="Veliki tektonski jarek">Velikega tektonskega jarka</a>, ki državo deli na <a href="/wiki/Afri%C5%A1ka_plo%C5%A1%C4%8Da" title="Afriška plošča">afriško</a> in somalijsko tektonsko ploščo.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA2_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA2-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Staro podomačeno ime za Etiopijo je <b>Abesinija</b>. </p><p>Starodavna etiopska <a href="/wiki/Monarhija" title="Monarhija">monarhija</a>, edinstvena med afriškimi državami, je ohranjala svojo <a href="/wiki/Kolonializem" title="Kolonializem">kolonialno</a> neodvisnost skozi vso <a href="/wiki/Zgodovina" title="Zgodovina">zgodovino</a> razen v času <a href="/wiki/Druga_italijansko-abesinska_vojna" title="Druga italijansko-abesinska vojna">2. italijansko-abesinske vojne</a>, ob <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">italijanski</a> <a href="/wiki/Zasedba" class="mw-redirect" title="Zasedba">zasedbi</a> države od leta 1936 do 1941. </p><p>Etiopija je večetnična država z več kot 80 različnimi etničnimi skupinami. Krščanstvo je najbolj razširjena vera v državi, s precejšnjimi manjšinami privržencev islama in majhnim odstotkom tradicionalnih ver. Ta suverena država je ustanovna članica ZN, skupine 24, gibanja neuvrščenih, skupine 77 in Organizacije afriške enotnosti. Adis Abeba je sedež Afriške unije, Vseafriške gospodarske in industrijske zbornice, Gospodarske komisije Združenih narodov za Afriko, Afriških rezervnih sil in številnih svetovnih nevladnih organizacij, osredotočenih na Afriko. Etiopija je leta 2024 postala polnopravna članica BRICS. Etiopija je ena najmanj razvitih držav, vendar včasih velja za silo v vzponu,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ima najhitrejšo gospodarsko rast v državah podsaharske Afrike zaradi neposrednih tujih naložb v širitev kmetijske in proizvodne industrije; kmetijstvo je največji gospodarski sektor v državi, ki leta 2020 predstavlja 36 % bruto domačega proizvoda.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vendar glede na dohodek na prebivalca in indeks človekovega razvoja<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> država velja za revno, z visoko stopnjo revščine, slabim spoštovanjem človekovih pravic, razširjeno etnično diskriminacijo in stopnjo pismenosti le 49 %.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologija">Etimologija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Etimologija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Etimologija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ime <i>Etiopija</i> (ኢትዮጵያ) izvira iz imena prvega kralja Etiopije, Ethiop ali Ethiopis. </p><p>Ayele Berkerie pojasnjuje: </p> <blockquote><p> Po etiopskem izročilu izraz <i>Etiopija</i> izhaja iz besede <i>Ethiopis</i>, imena etiopskega kralja, sedmega v rodu prednikov. <i>Metshafe Aksum</i> ali etiopska knjiga <i>Aksum</i> identificira Itiopisa kot dvanajstega etiopskega kralja in očeta Aksumavija. Etiopijci izgovarjajo <i>Etiopijo</i> እትዮጵያ s sadesom ali šestim glasom እ, kot je vključen, in graf ጰ nima ustreznice v latinskih grafih. Etiopis naj bi bil dvanajsti neposredni potomec <a href="/wiki/Adam" title="Adam">Adama</a>. Njegov oče je identificiran kot Kuš, medtem ko je njegov dedek znan kot Kam.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>V <i>knjigi Aksum</i> v abecedi giz iz 15. stoletja je ime pripisano legendarnemu posamezniku po imenu Ityopp'is. Bil je zunajbiblijski sin Kuša, sina Hama, ki naj bi ustanovil mesto Aksum.<sup id="cite_ref-Agrvt_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Agrvt-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Grško ime <i>Αἰθιοπία</i> (iz <i>Αἰθίοψ</i>, 'Etiopijec') je sestavljena beseda, kasneje pojasnjena, da izhaja iz grških besed <i>αἴθω</i> in <i>ὤψ</i> (<i>eithō</i> 'gorim' + <i>ōps</i> 'obraz'). Zgodovinar <a href="/wiki/Herodot" title="Herodot">Herodot</a> je to ime uporabil za označevanje tistih delov Afrike južno od <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahare</a>, ki so bili takrat znani kot <a href="/wiki/Ekumena" title="Ekumena">Ekumena</a> (naseljen svet).<sup id="cite_ref-Herodotus1_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herodotus1-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Najzgodnejšo omembo izraza najdemo v <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homerjevih</a> delih, kjer se uporablja za dve skupini ljudi, eno v Afriki in drugo na vzhodu od vzhodne Turčije do Indije.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To grško ime je bilo izposojeno v amharščino kot ኢትዮጵያ, ʾĪtyōṗṗyā. </p><p>V grško-rimskih epigrafih je bila Etiopija poseben toponim za starodavno <a href="/wiki/Nubija" title="Nubija">Nubijo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hatke_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hatke-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vsaj že okoli leta 850<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> se ime <i>Etiopija</i> pojavlja tudi v mnogih prevodih <a href="/wiki/Stara_zaveza" title="Stara zaveza">Stare zaveze</a> v aluziji na Nubijo. Starodavna hebrejska besedila opredeljujejo Nubijo kot <a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%A1ansko_cesarstvo" title="Kušansko cesarstvo">Kuš</a>(<span class="plainlinks"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblija.net/biblija.cgi?m=Ezk%2029%2C10&id13=1&pos=0&set=2&l=sl">Ezk 29,10</a></span></span>). Vendar pa se v Novi zavezi pojavlja grški izraz <i>Aithiops</i>, ki se nanaša na služabnico Kandake, kraljice Kuša (<span class="plainlinks"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblija.net/biblija.cgi?m=Apd%20%208%2C27&id13=1&pos=0&set=2&l=sl">Apd 8,27</a></span></span>). </p><p>Po helenski in svetopisemski tradiciji <i>Monumentum Adulitanum</i>, napis iz 3. stoletja, ki je pripadal Aksumskemu kraljestvu, nakazuje, da je Aksumov vladar vladal območju, ki je bilo na zahodu obrobljeno z ozemljem Etiopije in Sasuja. Aksumski kralj Ezana je v naslednjem stoletju sčasoma osvojil Nubijo in Aksumiti so si nato prisvojili oznako 'Etiopijci' za svoje kraljestvo. V <a href="/wiki/Abeceda_giz" title="Abeceda giz">gizški</a> različici napisa iz Ezane je <i>Aἰθίοπες</i> enačen z nevokaliziranima <i>Ḥbšt</i> in <i>Ḥbśt</i> (<i>Ḥabašat</i>) in prvič označuje visokogorske prebivalce Aksuma. Ta novi demonim je bil pozneje preveden kot <i>ḥbs</i> ('Aḥbāš) v sabejščini in kot <i>Ḥabaša</i> v arabščini. Izpeljanke tega se uporabljajo v nekaterih jezikih, ki uporabljajo izposojenke iz arabščine, na primer v malajskem <i>habsjahu</i>. </p><p>Na splošno zunaj Etiopije je bila država zgodovinsko znana kot Abesinija. Ta toponim je izpeljan iz latinizirane oblike starodavnega <i>Habaš</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina">Zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Zgodovina_Etiopije" title="Zgodovina Etiopije">Zgodovina Etiopije</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prazgodovina">Prazgodovina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Prazgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Prazgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prazgodovinska_Etiopija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prazgodovinska Etiopija (stran ne obstaja)">Prazgodovinska Etiopija</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Homo_Sapiens_Idaltu.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Homo_Sapiens_Idaltu.JPG/220px-Homo_Sapiens_Idaltu.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Homo_Sapiens_Idaltu.JPG/330px-Homo_Sapiens_Idaltu.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Homo_Sapiens_Idaltu.JPG/440px-Homo_Sapiens_Idaltu.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>A <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Homo_sapiens_idaltu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homo sapiens idaltu (stran ne obstaja)">Homo sapiens idaltu</a></i> hominidna lobanja</figcaption></figure> <p>Več pomembnih najdb je Etiopijo in okoliško regijo potisnilo v ospredje <a href="/wiki/Paleontologija" title="Paleontologija">paleontologije</a>. Najstarejši <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Clove%C4%8Dnjaki" title="Človečnjaki">človečnjak</a>, do sedaj odkrit v Etiopiji, je 4,2 milijona let star <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ardipithecus_ramidus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ardipithecus ramidus (stran ne obstaja)">Ardipithecus ramidus</a></i> (Ardi), ki ga je leta 1994 našel Tim D. White.<sup id="cite_ref-OldestHuman_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OldestHuman-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Najbolj znano odkritje hominida je <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Australopithecus_afarensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Australopithecus afarensis (stran ne obstaja)">Australopithecus afarensis</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Lucy" title="Lucy">Lucy</a>). Vzorec, lokalno poznan kot Dinkineš, je leta 1974 v dolini reke <a href="/wiki/Ava%C5%A1_(reka)" title="Avaš (reka)">Avaš</a> v regiji <a href="/w/index.php?title=Afar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Afar (stran ne obstaja)">Afar</a> našel Donald Johanson in je eden najpopolnejših in najbolje ohranjenih fosilov odraslih avstralopitekov, kar jih je bilo kdaj odkritih. Lucyjino taksonomsko ime se nanaša na regijo, kjer je bila odkrita. Ocenjuje se, da je ta hominid živel pred 3,2 milijona let.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dinkinesh_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dinkinesh-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Etiopija velja tudi za eno najzgodnejših krajev nastanka anatomsko sodobnega človeka, <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">Homo sapiensa</a></i>. Najstarejši od teh lokalnih fosilnih najdb, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostanki_Omo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostanki Omo (stran ne obstaja)">Ostanki Omo</a>, so bili izkopani na jugozahodnem območju <a href="/wiki/Formacija_Omo_Kibi%C5%A1" title="Formacija Omo Kibiš">formacije Omo Kibiš</a> in so datirani v srednji paleolitik, pred približno 200.000 leti.<sup id="cite_ref-Mcdougall2005_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mcdougall2005-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Poleg tega so na lokaciji v srednjem toku reke Avaš našli okostja <i>Homo sapiens idaltu</i>. Izpred približno 160.000 let lahko predstavljajo izumrlo podvrsto <i>Homo sapiensa</i> ali neposredne prednike anatomsko sodobnega človeka.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arhaični fosili <i>Homo sapiensa</i>, izkopani na najdišču Džebel Irhoud v <a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroku</a>, so bili od takrat datirani v zgodnejše obdobje, pred približno 300.000 leti,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> medtem ko je Omo-Kibiš I (Omo I) iz južne Etiopije trenutno najstarejše anatomsko moderno okostje <i>Homo sapiensa</i> znano (196 ± 5 kya).<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Po mnenju nekaterih jezikoslovcev je prvo afroazijsko govoreče prebivalstvo prispelo v regijo v neolitskem obdobju, ki je sledilo, iz predvidenega družinskega <i>urheimata</i> (»prvotne domovine«) v dolini <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nila</a><sup id="cite_ref-Zarins_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zarins-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ali na <a href="/wiki/Bli%C5%BEnji_vzhod" title="Bližnji vzhod">Bližnjem vzhodu</a>. Večina znanstvenikov danes meni, da se je afroazijska družina razvila v severovzhodni Afriki zaradi večje raznolikosti linij v tej regiji, kar je razviden znak jezikovnega izvora.<sup id="cite_ref-Blench143144_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Blench143144-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Leta 2019 so arheologi odkrili 30.000 let staro skalno zatočišče iz srednje kamene dobe na najdišču <a href="/wiki/Fincha_Habera" title="Fincha Habera">Fincha Habera</a> v gorovju Bale na nadmorski višini 3469 metrov. Na tej visoki nadmorski višini so ljudje dovzetni tako za <a href="/wiki/Hipoksija" title="Hipoksija">hipoksijo</a> kot za ekstremne vremenske razmere. Glede na študijo, objavljeno v reviji <i>Science</i>, je to bivališče dokaz najzgodnejšega stalnega človekovega bivanja na visoki nadmorski višini, ki so ga doslej odkrili. Odkritih je bilo na tisoče živalskih kosti, na stotine kamnitih orodij in starodavnih kaminov, kar je razkrilo prehrano, ki je vključevala ogromne podgane. </p><p>Dokazi o nekaterih najzgodnejših znanih strelnih orožjih s kamnitimi konicami (značilno orodje <i>Homo sapiensa</i>), kamnitih konicah kopja ali sulic za metanje, so bili odkriti leta 2013 na etiopskem najdišču <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gademotta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gademotta (stran ne obstaja)">Gademotta</a>, ki je bilo staro okoli 279.000 let.<sup id="cite_ref-SahlePLOS1_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SahlePLOS1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leta 2019 so v Adumi našli dodatno srednjekamenodobno projektilno orožje, datirano izpred 100.000–80.000 let, v obliki konic, za katere velja, da najverjetneje pripadajo puščicam, ki so jih izstrelili metalci kopja.<sup id="cite_ref-Sahle_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sahle-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antika">Antika</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Antika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Antika"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavna članka: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljestvo_Damot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljestvo Damot (stran ne obstaja)">Kraljestvo Damot</a> in <a href="/wiki/Aksumsko_kraljestvo" title="Aksumsko kraljestvo">Aksumsko kraljestvo</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:KingEndybisEthiopia227-235CE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/KingEndybisEthiopia227-235CE.jpg/220px-KingEndybisEthiopia227-235CE.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/KingEndybisEthiopia227-235CE.jpg/330px-KingEndybisEthiopia227-235CE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/KingEndybisEthiopia227-235CE.jpg/440px-KingEndybisEthiopia227-235CE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1283" data-file-height="652" /></a><figcaption>Aksumska valuta aksumskega kralja Endubisa, 227–35, v Britanskem muzeju.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Leta 980 pr. n. št. je bilo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraljestvo_Damot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraljestvo Damot (stran ne obstaja)">Dʿmt</a> ustanovljeno v današnji <a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritreji</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regija_Tigraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regija Tigraj (stran ne obstaja)">regiji Tigraj</a> v Etiopiji in je splošno prepričanje, da je država naslednica <a href="/wiki/De%C5%BEela_Punt" title="Dežela Punt">dežele Punt</a>. Glavno mesto te politike je bilo v mestu Jeha v današnji severni Etiopiji. Večina sodobnih zgodovinarjev meni, da je bila ta civilizacija avtohtona etiopska, čeprav so v prejšnjih časih mnogi domnevali, da je bila pod vplivom Sabejcev zaradi hegemonije slednjih nad <a href="/wiki/Rde%C4%8De_morje" title="Rdeče morje">Rdečim morjem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Munro-Hay57_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Munro-Hay57-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Drugi učenjaki menijo, da je Dʿmt rezultat združitve afroazijsko govorečih kultur kušitske in semitske veje; in sicer lokalna ljudstva Agav in Sabejci iz južne Arabije. Vendar naj bi se <i><a href="/wiki/Abeceda_giz" title="Abeceda giz">giz</a></i>, starodavni semitski jezik Etiopije, razvil neodvisno od <a href="/wiki/Sabej%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Sabejščina">sabejskega jezika</a>. Že leta 2000 pr. n. št. so drugi semitski govorci živeli v Etiopiji in Eritreji, kjer se je razvil Ge'ez.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Danes se domneva, da je bil sabejski vpliv manjši, omejen na nekaj krajev in je izginil po nekaj desetletjih ali stoletju. Morda je bila trgovska ali vojaška kolonija v zavezništvu z etiopsko civilizacijo Dʿmt ali kakšno drugo protoaksumsko državo. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:The_Kingdom_of_Aksum.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/The_Kingdom_of_Aksum.png/220px-The_Kingdom_of_Aksum.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/The_Kingdom_of_Aksum.png/330px-The_Kingdom_of_Aksum.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/The_Kingdom_of_Aksum.png/440px-The_Kingdom_of_Aksum.png 2x" data-file-width="17877" data-file-height="20000" /></a><figcaption>Aksumsko kraljestvo na vrhuncu v 6. stoletju</figcaption></figure> <p>Po padcu Dʿmta v 4. stoletju pr. n. št. so etiopsko planoto zavladala manjša kraljestva. V 1. stoletju našega štetja se je kraljestvo Aksum pojavilo v današnji regiji Tigraj in Eritreji. Po srednjeveški <i>Aksumski knjigi</i> je prvo prestolnico kraljestva, Mazaber, zgradil Itijopis, Kušov sin. Aksum je kasneje občasno razširil svojo oblast v <a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a> na drugi strani Rdečega morja.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Perzijski prerok Mani je Aksum skupaj z Rimom, Perzijo in Kitajsko navedel kot eno od štirih velikih sil svojega obdobja v 3. stoletju.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Verjame se tudi, da je obstajala povezava med egipčansko in etiopsko cerkvijo. Obstaja malo dokazov, da so bili Aksumiti povezani s kraljico iz Sabe, prek njihovega kraljevskega napisa.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Okoli leta 316 našega štetja sta Frumentij in njegov brat Edezij iz Tira spremljala strica na potovanju v Etiopijo. Ko se je ladja ustavila v pristanišču ob Rdečem morju, so domačini pobili vse popotnike razen obeh bratov, ki so ju odpeljali na dvor kot sužnja. Monarh jima je podelil zaupanja vredne položaje in spreobrnila sta člane kraljevega dvora v krščanstvo. Frumentij je postal prvi škof v Aksumu.<sup id="cite_ref-isbn0-313-32273-2_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-isbn0-313-32273-2-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kovanec iz leta 324 kaže, da je bila Etiopija druga država, ki je uradno sprejela krščanstvo (po <a href="/wiki/Armenija" title="Armenija">Armeniji</a> leta 301), čeprav je bila vera morda sprva omejena na dvorne kroge; je bila prva velika sila, ki je to storila. Aksumiti so bili navajeni na grško-rimsko vplivno območje, vendar so vzpostavili pomembne kulturne vezi in trgovinske povezave med <a href="/wiki/Indijska_podcelina" title="Indijska podcelina">Indijsko podcelino</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_cesarstvo" title="Rimsko cesarstvo">Rimskim cesarstvom</a> prek <a href="/wiki/Svilna_pot" title="Svilna pot">Svilne poti</a>, predvsem izvažali <a href="/wiki/Slonovina" title="Slonovina">slonovino</a>, želvji oklep, <a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">zlato</a> in <a href="/wiki/Smaragd" title="Smaragd">smaragde</a> ter uvažali <a href="/wiki/Svila" title="Svila">svilo</a> in začimbe.<sup id="cite_ref-britishmuseum.org_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-britishmuseum.org-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Srednji_vek">Srednji vek</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Srednji vek" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Srednji vek"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kraljestvo je prevzelo ime <i>Etiopija</i> med vladavino <a href="/wiki/Ezana_Aksumski" title="Ezana Aksumski">Ezana</a> v 4. stoletju. Po osvojitvi <a href="/wiki/Kraljestvo_Ku%C5%A1" title="Kraljestvo Kuš">kraljestva Kuš</a> leta 330 je Aksumsko ozemlje doseglo svoj vrhunec med 5. in 6. stoletjem. To obdobje je bilo prekinjeno z več vdori v južnoarabski protektorat, vključno z judovskim Dhu Nuvasom iz Himjarskega kraljestva in aksumsko-perzijskimi vojnami. Leta 575 so Aksumiti oblegali in ponovno zavzeli <a href="/wiki/Sana" title="Sana">Sano</a> po atentatu na njenega guvernerja Saifa ibn Dhī Jazana. Rdeče morje je bilo leta 646 prepuščeno <a href="/wiki/Ra%C5%A1idunski_kalifat" title="Rašidunski kalifat">Rašidunskemu kalifatu</a>, pristaniško mesto Adulis pa so v 8. stoletju oropali arabski muslimani; skupaj z nepreklicno degradacijo tal, domnevnimi podnebnimi spremembami in občasnimi padavinami od leta 730 do 760<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> so ti dejavniki verjetno povzročili upad moči kraljestva kot dela pomembne trgovske poti.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aksum se je končal leta 960, ko je kraljica Gudit premagala zadnjega kralja Aksuma.[78] Kot odgovor se ostanek aksumkega prebivalstva preseli v južno regijo in ustanovi dinastijo Zagve, njeno prestolnico pa spremeni v <a href="/wiki/Lalibela" title="Lalibela">Lalibelo</a>. Zagvejeva vladavina se je končala, ko se je plemič iz Amhare Jekuno Amlak uprl kralju Jetbaraku in ustanovil <a href="/wiki/Etiopsko_cesarstvo" title="Etiopsko cesarstvo">Etiopsko cesarstvo</a> (znano pod eksonimom <i>Abesinija</i>). </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Bete_Medhane_Alem_in_Lalibela.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bete_Medhane_Alem_in_Lalibela.JPG/201px-Bete_Medhane_Alem_in_Lalibela.JPG" decoding="async" width="201" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bete_Medhane_Alem_in_Lalibela.JPG/302px-Bete_Medhane_Alem_in_Lalibela.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Bete_Medhane_Alem_in_Lalibela.JPG/402px-Bete_Medhane_Alem_in_Lalibela.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>Etiopsko cesarstvo v srednjem veku</figcaption></figure> <p>Etiopsko cesarstvo je začelo ozemeljsko širitev pod vodstvom Amde Sejona I. Začel je pohod proti svojim muslimanskim nasprotnikom na vzhodu, kar je povzročilo pomemben premik v razmerju moči v korist kristjanov za naslednji dve stoletji. Po uspešnih vzhodnih pohodih Amde Sejona je večina muslimanskih kneževin na Afriškem rogu prišla pod vrhovno oblast Etiopskega cesarstva. Raztezalo se je od Godžama do somalske obale v Zelii.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Med temi muslimanskimi entitetami je bil sultanat Ifat. V času vladavine cesarja Zara Jakoba je Etiopsko cesarstvo doseglo svoj vrhunec. Njegovo vladavino so zaznamovali utrjevanje ozemeljskih pridobitev prejšnjih vladarjev, nadzor nad gradnjo številnih cerkva in samostanov, aktivno spodbujanje literature in umetnosti ter krepitev osrednje cesarske oblasti.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Naslednik sultanata Ifat, sultanat Adal,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> je poskušal osvojiti Etiopijo med etiopsko-adalsko vojno, vendar je bil končno poražen v bitki pri Vajna Dagi leta 1543. </p><p>Do 16. stoletja je dotok etničnih Oromov v severne dele regije razdrobil moč cesarastva. Orome, ki so prišli iz današnje cone Gudži in Borena, je v veliki meri motiviralo več folklornih pojmovanj - začenši z <i>Mogasa</i> in <i>Likimsa</i> - od katerih so se mnoge nanašale na njihove napade. To je trajalo do <i>gada</i> Mesléja.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPankhurst1997301_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPankhurst1997301-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:8_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Po besedah Abbe Bahreya se je najzgodnejša širitev zgodila pod cesarjem Davitom II. (luba Melbah), ko so posegli v provinco Bale, preden so vdrli v sultanat Adal.<sup id="cite_ref-Reference_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reference-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Etiopija je imela pomembne diplomatske stike s Portugalsko od 17. stoletja, predvsem povezane z vero. Od leta 1555 so portugalski jezuiti poskušali razviti rimsko katolištvo kot državno vero. Po več neuspehih so leta 1603 poslali več misijonarjev, vključno z najvplivnejšim, španskim jezuitom Pedrom Paezom. Pod cesarjem Susenjosom I. je rimskokatolištvo leta 1622 postalo državna vera Etiopskega cesarstva.<sup id="cite_ref-Parfitt2019_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Parfitt2019-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ta odločitev je povzročila vstajo pravoslavnega ljudstva.<sup id="cite_ref-berndl2005_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-berndl2005-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Zgodnje_novoveško_obdobje_(1632–1855)"><span id="Zgodnje_novove.C5.A1ko_obdobje_.281632.E2.80.931855.29"></span>Zgodnje novoveško obdobje (1632–1855)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodnje novoveško obdobje (1632–1855)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodnje novoveško obdobje (1632–1855)"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Fasil_Ghebbi_IV_(23869587160).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Fasil_Ghebbi_IV_%2823869587160%29.jpg/220px-Fasil_Ghebbi_IV_%2823869587160%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Fasil_Ghebbi_IV_%2823869587160%29.jpg/330px-Fasil_Ghebbi_IV_%2823869587160%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Fasil_Ghebbi_IV_%2823869587160%29.jpg/440px-Fasil_Ghebbi_IV_%2823869587160%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4231" data-file-height="2819" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Fasil_Gebi" title="Fasil Gebi">Fasil Gebi</a>, eden ključnih gradov obdobja Gondarine</figcaption></figure> <p>Leta 1632 je cesar Fasilides ustavil rimskokatoliško državno upravo in obnovil pravoslavni <i>tevahedo</i> kot državno vero. Fasilidesova vladavina je utrdila cesarsko moč in leta 1636 preselila prestolnico v <a href="/wiki/Gondar" title="Gondar">Gondar</a>, kar je označilo začetek <i>gondarinskega obdobja</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Izgnal je <a href="/wiki/Dru%C5%BEba_Jezusova" title="Družba Jezusova">jezuite</a>, si povrnil zemljišča in jih preselil v Fremono. Med svojo vladavino je Fasilides zgradil znamenito kraljevo trdnjavo <a href="/wiki/Fasil_Gebi" title="Fasil Gebi">Fasil Gebi</a>, zgradil štiriinštirideset cerkva<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in oživil <a href="/wiki/Etiopska_umetnost" title="Etiopska umetnost">etiopsko umetnost</a>. Pripisujejo mu tudi izgradnjo sedmih kamnitih mostov čez reko <a href="/wiki/Modri_Nil" title="Modri Nil">Modri Nil</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gondarjeva moč je upadla po smrti Ijasuja I. leta 1706. Po smrti Ijasuja II. leta 1755 je cesarica Mentevab v Gondar pripeljala svojega brata Ras Volde Leula, zaradi česar je postal Ras Bitvaded. To je pripeljalo do vladarskega konflikta med Mentevabovim Kuaregnočom in skupino Volo, ki jo je vodil Vubit. Leta 1767 je Ras Mikael Sehul, regent v provinci Tigraj, zavzel Gondar, leta 1769 ubil otroka Ijoasa I., vladajočega cesarja, in postavil 70-letnega JYohanesa II.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Med letoma 1769 in 1855 je bila Etiopija priča <i>Zemene Mesafint</i> ali 'dobi princev', obdobju izolacije. Cesarji so postali veljaki, ki so jih nadzorovali regionalni gospodarji in plemiči, kot so Ras Mikael Sehul, Ras Volde Selasie iz Tigraja in dinastija Jedžu Oromo iz Vara Šeh, vključno z Ras Gugso iz Jedžuja. Pred <i>Zemene Mesafint</i> je cesar Ijoas I. na dvoru uvedel oromski jezik (<i>Afaan Oromo</i>), ki je nadomestil amharščino.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Doba_imperializma_(1855–1916)"><span id="Doba_imperializma_.281855.E2.80.931916.29"></span>Doba imperializma (1855–1916)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Doba imperializma (1855–1916)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Doba imperializma (1855–1916)"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6026938/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:312px;max-width:312px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:142px;max-width:142px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:186px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg/140px-T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg/210px-T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg/280px-T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="377" data-file-height="504" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Cesar Tevodros II. (vladal 1855–1868) je uničil <i>Zemene Mesafint</i></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:166px;max-width:166px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:186px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Menelik_-_Adoua-2_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Menelik_-_Adoua-2_%28cropped%29.jpg/164px-Menelik_-_Adoua-2_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="164" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Menelik_-_Adoua-2_%28cropped%29.jpg/246px-Menelik_-_Adoua-2_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Menelik_-_Adoua-2_%28cropped%29.jpg/328px-Menelik_-_Adoua-2_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3103" data-file-height="3524" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Cesar Menelik II. je v dobi imperializma branil suverenost Etiopije</div></div></div></div></div> <p>Etiopski izolacionizem se je končal po britanski misiji, ki se je končala z zavezništvom med obema narodoma, toda šele leta 1855 so bila kraljestva Amhare v severni Etiopiji (Gondar, Godžam in Ševa) za kratek čas združena, potem ko je bila oblast cesarja obnovljena v začetku z vladavino Tevodrosa II.<sup id="cite_ref-Middleton2015_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Middleton2015-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tevodros II. je začel proces konsolidacije, centralizacije in izgradnje države, ki so ga nadaljevali naslednji cesarji. Ta proces je zmanjšal moč regionalnih vladarjev, prestrukturiral upravo cesarstva in ustvaril poklicno vojsko. Te spremembe so ustvarile osnovo za vzpostavitev dejanske suverenosti in ozemeljske celovitosti etiopske države.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leta 1875 in 1876 so osmanske in egiptovske sile v spremstvu številnih evropskih in ameriških svetovalcev dvakrat vdrle v Abesinijo, vendar so bile sprva poražene. Od leta 1885 do 1889 (pod Johanesom IV.) se je Etiopija pridružila mahdistični vojni v zavezništvu Britanije, Turčije in Egipta proti sudanski mahdistični državi. Leta 1887 je Menelik II., kralj Ševa, po zmagi v bitki pri Čelenku vdrl v emirat Harar.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 10. marca 1889 je Johanesa IV. ubila vojska sudanskega kalifa Abdulaha, medtem ko je vodil svojo vojsko v bitki pri Galabatu.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Etiopija, približno v sedanji obliki, se je začela pod vladavino Menelika II., ki je bil cesar od leta 1889 do svoje smrti leta 1913. Iz svojega oporišča v osrednji provinci Ševa se je Menelik namenil priključiti ozemlja na jugu, vzhodu in zahod[106] — območja, ki jih naseljujejo Oromo, Sidama, Gurage, Velajta in druga ljudstva.<sup id="cite_ref-igg_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-igg-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> To je dosegel s pomočjo milice Ševan Oromo Ras Gobana Dacčeja, ki je zasedla ozemlja, ki niso bila v rokah vse od vojne Ahmada ibn Ibrahima al-Ghazija, pa tudi druga območja, ki nikoli niso bila pod etiopsko oblastjo.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Zaradi svojega vodstva je bil Menelik II. kljub nasprotovanju bolj tradicionalnih družbenih elementov razglašen za narodnega heroja. Maja 1889 je z Italijo podpisal Vučalsko pogodbo, s katero je Italija priznala suverenost Etiopije, dokler bi Italija lahko nadzorovala območje severno od Etiopije (zdaj del sodobne Eritreje). V zameno naj bi Italija Meneliku priskrbela orožje in ga podpirala kot cesarja. Italijani so čas od podpisa pogodbe do njene ratifikacije s strani italijanske vlade izkoristili za razširitev svojih ozemeljskih zahtev. Ta <a href="/wiki/Prva_italijansko-abesinska_vojna" title="Prva italijansko-abesinska vojna">prva italijansko-etiopska vojna</a> je dosegla vrhunec v bitki pri Advi 1. marca 1896, v kateri so Etiopijci porazili italijanske kolonialne sile.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V tem času je približno tretjina prebivalstva umrla v veliki etiopski lakoti (1888–1892).<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Goveja kuga je zajela območje in uničila velik del črednega gospodarstva. 11. oktobra 1897 je Etiopija sprejela barve vseafriške zastave z zelenimi, rumenimi in rdečimi črtami, ki predstavljajo vseafriško ideologijo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Obdobje_Haile_Selassie_I._(1916–1974)"><span id="Obdobje_Haile_Selassie_I._.281916.E2.80.931974.29"></span>Obdobje Haile Selassie I. (1916–1974)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Obdobje Haile Selassie I. (1916–1974)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Obdobje Haile Selassie I. (1916–1974)"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Druga_italijansko-abesinska_vojna" title="Druga italijansko-abesinska vojna">Druga italijansko-abesinska vojna</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Ethiopian_Soldiers_Korean_War.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ethiopian_Soldiers_Korean_War.jpg/220px-Ethiopian_Soldiers_Korean_War.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ethiopian_Soldiers_Korean_War.jpg/330px-Ethiopian_Soldiers_Korean_War.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Ethiopian_Soldiers_Korean_War.jpg/440px-Ethiopian_Soldiers_Korean_War.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1289" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Etiopske enote, ki jih je poslala vlada pod cesarjem Haile Selassijem I. med korejsko vojno v boju za neodvisnost Južne Koreje</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Emperor_Haile_Selassie_I_with_President_FDR.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Emperor_Haile_Selassie_I_with_President_FDR.jpg/220px-Emperor_Haile_Selassie_I_with_President_FDR.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Emperor_Haile_Selassie_I_with_President_FDR.jpg/330px-Emperor_Haile_Selassie_I_with_President_FDR.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Emperor_Haile_Selassie_I_with_President_FDR.jpg/440px-Emperor_Haile_Selassie_I_with_President_FDR.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="951" /></a><figcaption>Cesar Haile Selassie I. z ameriškim predsednikom Rooseveltom med koncem druge svetovne vojne</figcaption></figure> <p>Začetek 20. stoletja je zaznamovala vladavina cesarja <a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie_I." title="Haile Selassie I.">Haileja Selassieja</a> (<i>Ras Tafari</i>). Na oblast je prišel po tem, ko je bil Lij Ijasu odstavljen, in se je lotil vsedržavne kampanje modernizacije od leta 1916, ko je postal Ras in regent (<i>Inderase</i>) za vladajočo cesarico Zewditu in postal <i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" class="mw-redirect" title="De facto">de facto</a></i> vladar Etiopskega cesarstva. Po Zewditujini smrti 2. novembra 1930 jo je nasledil kot cesar.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leta 1931 je Haile Selassie podaril Etiopiji njeno prvo ustavo v emulaciji japonske cesarske ustave iz leta 1890. Neodvisnost Etiopije je prekinila <a href="/wiki/Druga_italijansko-abesinska_vojna" title="Druga italijansko-abesinska vojna">druga italijansko-etiopska vojna</a>, ki se je začela, ko jo je v začetku oktobra 1935 napadla fašistična Italija, in kasnejša italijanska vladavina države (1936–1941) po italijanski zmagi v vojni.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vendar Italiji ni nikoli uspelo zavarovati države zaradi odpora Arbegnoča, zaradi česar sta Etiopija in Liberija edini afriški državi, ki nista bili nikoli kolonizirani. Po vstopu Italije v <a href="/wiki/Druga_svetovna_vojna" title="Druga svetovna vojna">drugo svetovno vojno</a> so sile <a href="/wiki/Britanski_imperij" title="Britanski imperij">Britanskega imperija</a> skupaj z Arbegnočom med vzhodnoafriško kampanjo leta 1941 osvobodile Etiopijo. Država je bila postavljena pod britansko vojaško upravo, nato pa je bila Etiopiji z podpis anglo-etiopskega sporazuma decembra 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>24. oktobra 1945 je Etiopija postala ustanovna članica <a href="/wiki/Zdru%C5%BEeni_narodi" class="mw-redirect" title="Združeni narodi">Združenih narodov</a>. Leta 1952 je Haile Selassie organiziral federacijo z Eritrejo. To je razpustil leta 1962 in priključil Eritrejo, kar je povzročilo eritrejsko vojno za neodvisnost. Haile Selassie je imel tudi vodilno vlogo pri oblikovanju Organizacije afriške enotnosti (OAU).<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mnenje v Etiopiji se je obrnilo proti Haileju Selassieju zaradi svetovne naftne krize leta 1973, ki je povzročila močno zvišanje cen bencina od 13. februarja 1974, kar je povzročilo študentske in delavske proteste.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fevdalni oligarhični kabinet Akliluja Habte-Volda je bil strmoglavljen in oblikovana je bila nova vlada z Endelkačevom Makonenom, ki je bil predsednik vlade. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sodobnost">Sodobnost</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Sodobnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sodobnost"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leta 1974 je vojaška uporniška skupina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Derg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Derg (stran ne obstaja)">Derg</a> odstavila cesarja Haileja Selassieja I. in ustanovila <a href="/wiki/Socializem" title="Socializem">socialistično</a> državo. </p><p>Vojaški režim je zaradi krvavega državnega udara, uporov, velikih suš, lakot in velikega števila beguncev leta 1991 strla zveza uporniških sil, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopska_ljudska_revolucionarna_demokrati%C4%8Dna_fronta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etiopska ljudska revolucionarna demokratična fronta (stran ne obstaja)">Etiopska ljudska revolucionarna demokratična fronta</a> (EPRDF). Leta 1994 so sprejeli <a href="/wiki/Ustava" title="Ustava">ustavo</a>, leta 1995 pa so bile prve večstrankarske volitve. </p><p>Obmejna vojna z nekdanjo odcepljeno etiopsko deželo Eritrejo, ki se je začela maja 1998, je okrepila vladajočo zvezo, vendar je prizadela državno gospodarstvo, ki je eno najsiromašnejših na svetu. </p><p>Leta 2020 so se po volitvah odnosi med zvezno vlado in regionalno vlado v regiji Tigraj poslabšali<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 4. novembra 2020 je predsednik vlade Abiy po napadih na vojaške enote v regiji Tigray začel vojaško ofenzivo v tej pokrajini, zaradi česar se je začela <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigrajska_vojna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigrajska vojna (stran ne obstaja)">Tigrajska vojna</a> in je na tisoče beguncev zbežalo v sosednji Sudan.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Po poročanju lokalnih medijev je bilo v masakru v mestu Mai Kadra 9. novembra 2020 ubitih do 500 civilistov.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Geografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Geografija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Geografija_Etiopije" title="Geografija Etiopije">Geografija Etiopije</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Ethiopia_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ethiopia_relief_location_map.jpg/220px-Ethiopia_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ethiopia_relief_location_map.jpg/330px-Ethiopia_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Ethiopia_relief_location_map.jpg/440px-Ethiopia_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1966" data-file-height="1594" /></a><figcaption>Topografska karta Etiopije</figcaption></figure> <p>Etiopija je s 1.104.300 kvadratnimi kilometri 28. največja država na svetu, po velikosti primerljiva z Bolivijo.<sup id="cite_ref-CIA_World_Factbook_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIA_World_Factbook-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leži med 3. severnim in 15. severnim vzporednikom ter dolžinama 33. vzhodnega poldnevnika in 48. vzhodnega poldnevnika. Večji del Etiopije leži na <a href="/wiki/Afri%C5%A1ki_rog" title="Afriški rog">Afriškem rogu</a>, ki je najbolj vzhodni del afriškega kopnega. Na severu meji na <a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritrejo</a>, na vzhodu na <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a> in <a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalijo</a>, na zahodu na <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEni_Sudan" title="Južni Sudan">Južni Sudan</a> ter na jug na <a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Kenijo</a>. Znotraj Etiopije je obsežen visokogorski kompleks gora in razčlenjenih planot, razdeljen z <a href="/wiki/Veliki_tektonski_jarek" title="Veliki tektonski jarek">Velikim tektonskim jarkom</a>, ki poteka na splošno od jugozahoda do severovzhoda in je obdana z nižinami, stepami ali polpuščavo. Obstaja velika raznolikost terena z velikimi razlikami v podnebju, tleh, naravni vegetaciji in poselitvenih vzorcih. Visokogorje se giblje od 1290 do 3000 m nadmorske višine, najvišja gora pa doseže 4533 m. </p><p>Etiopija je ekološko raznolika država, ki sega od puščav vzdolž vzhodne meje do tropskih gozdov na jugu do obsežnega Afromontana v severnem in jugozahodnem delu. <a href="/wiki/Jezero_Tana" title="Jezero Tana">Jezero Tana</a> na severu je izvir Modrega Nila. Ima tudi veliko endemičnih vrst, zlasti <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEelada" title="Dželada">dželada</a> (<i>Theropithecus gelada</i>), etiopski kozorog (<i>Capra walie</i>) in etiopski volk (<i>Canis simensis</i>). Širok razpon nadmorske višine je državi dal vrsto ekološko ločenih območij, kar je pripomoglo k spodbujanju razvoja endemičnih vrst v ekološki izolaciji. </p><p>Etiopsko višavje je največje neprekinjeno gorovje v Afriki, <a href="/wiki/Sof_Omarja_jame" class="mw-redirect" title="Sof Omarja jame">Sof Omarja jame</a> pa vsebujejo največjo jamo na celini. Etiopija ima tudi drugo največje število območij Unescove svetovne dediščine v Afriki.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Podnebje">Podnebje</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi razdelek: Podnebje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=11" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Podnebje"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Koppen-Geiger_Map_ETH_present.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Koppen-Geiger_Map_ETH_present.svg/260px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_ETH_present.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Koppen-Geiger_Map_ETH_present.svg/390px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_ETH_present.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Koppen-Geiger_Map_ETH_present.svg/520px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_ETH_present.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1466" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppnova_podnebna_klasifikacija" title="Köppnova podnebna klasifikacija">Köppnova podnebna klasifikacija</a> v Etiopiji</figcaption></figure> <p>Prevladujoč tip podnebja je tropski <a href="/wiki/Monsun" title="Monsun">monsun</a> z velikimi topografskimi spremembami. <a href="/wiki/Etiopsko_vi%C5%A1avje" title="Etiopsko višavje">Etiopsko višavje</a> pokriva večino države in ima podnebje, ki je na splošno precej hladnejše od drugih regij v podobni bližini <a href="/wiki/Ekvator" title="Ekvator">ekvatorja</a>. Večina večjih mest v državi je na nadmorski višini okoli 2000–2500 m, vključno z zgodovinskimi prestolnicami, kot sta Gondar in Aksum. Sodobna prestolnica Adis Abeba je ob vznožju gore Entoto na nadmorski višini okoli 2400 metrov. Celo leto ima blago podnebje. Ker so temperature skozi vse leto dokaj enakomerne, so letni časi v Adis Abebi v veliki meri opredeljeni s količino padavin: sušno obdobje od oktobra do februarja, rahlo deževno obdobje od marca do maja in močno deževno obdobje od junija do septembra. Povprečna letna količina padavin je približno 1200 milimetrov. </p><p>Na dan je povprečno sedem sončnih ur. Suha sezona je najbolj sončen čas v letu, čeprav je tudi na vrhuncu deževne sezone julija in avgusta še vedno običajno več ur na dan močnega sonca. Povprečna letna temperatura v Adis Abebi je 16 °C, pri čemer so najvišje dnevne temperature v povprečju 20–25 °C skozi vse leto, najnižje čez noč pa v povprečju 5–10 °C. </p><p>Večina večjih mest in turističnih krajev v Etiopiji leži na podobni nadmorski višini kot Adis Abeba in ima primerljivo podnebje. V manj dvignjenih regijah, zlasti na nižje ležečih etiopskih travnikih in grmičevju na vzhodu Etiopije, je lahko podnebje bistveno bolj vroče in suho. Dallol, v <a href="/wiki/Danakilska_depresija" title="Danakilska depresija">Danakilski depresiji</a> v tem vzhodnem območju, ima najvišjo povprečno letno temperaturo na svetu 34 °C. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Blue_Nile_Falls,_Ethiopia_(51625800835).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blue_Nile_Falls%2C_Ethiopia_%2851625800835%29.jpg/220px-Blue_Nile_Falls%2C_Ethiopia_%2851625800835%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blue_Nile_Falls%2C_Ethiopia_%2851625800835%29.jpg/330px-Blue_Nile_Falls%2C_Ethiopia_%2851625800835%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Blue_Nile_Falls%2C_Ethiopia_%2851625800835%29.jpg/440px-Blue_Nile_Falls%2C_Ethiopia_%2851625800835%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2581" /></a><figcaption>Slapovi Modrega Nila pozimi zagotavljajo več kot 86 odstotkov vode reke Nil, ki prihaja iz stopljenega snega v gorovju Simien.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Etiopija je občutljiva na številne učinke podnebnih sprememb. Sem spadajo povišanje temperature in spremembe v količini padavin. Podnebne spremembe v teh oblikah ogrožajo prehransko varnost in gospodarstvo, ki temelji na kmetijstvu.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mnogi Etiopijci so bili prisiljeni zapustiti svoje domove in odpotovati vse do Zaliva, južne Afrike in Evrope.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Od aprila 2019 je etiopski premier Abiy Ahmed promoviral <i>Beautifying Sheger</i>, razvojni projekt, katerega namen je med drugim zmanjšati negativne učinke podnebnih sprememb v glavnem mestu Adis Abeba.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Naslednjega maja je vlada organizirala <i>Dine for Sheger</i>, dogodek zbiranja sredstev, da bi prek javnosti pokrili nekaj od 1 milijarde dolarjev, potrebnih.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 25 milijonov dolarjev je bilo zbranih z dragim dogodkom, tako s stroški udeležbe kot z donacijami. Dve kitajski železniški družbi sta v okviru pobude <i>Belt and Road</i> med Kitajsko in Etiopijo zagotovili sredstva za razvoj 12 od skupno 56 kilometrov.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biotska_raznovrstnost">Biotska raznovrstnost</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi razdelek: Biotska raznovrstnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=12" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Biotska raznovrstnost"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Narodni_parki_Etiopije" title="Narodni parki Etiopije">Narodni parki Etiopije</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Capra_walie_87176348.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Capra_walie_87176348.jpg/220px-Capra_walie_87176348.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Capra_walie_87176348.jpg/330px-Capra_walie_87176348.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Capra_walie_87176348.jpg/440px-Capra_walie_87176348.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Etiopski_kozorog" title="Etiopski kozorog">Etiopski kozorog</a> v <a href="/wiki/Narodni_park_Simien" title="Narodni park Simien">narodnem parku Simien</a>, eden od nacionalnih simbolov Etiopije, ki ga najdemo le na severu države</figcaption></figure> <p>Etiopija je svetovno središče raznolikosti ptic. Do danes je bilo v Etiopiji zabeleženih več kot 856 vrst ptic, od katerih jih je dvajset endemičnih za državo.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Šestnajst vrst je ogroženih ali kritično ogroženih. Mnoge od teh ptic se prehranjujejo z metulji, kot je <i>Bicyclus anynana</i>. </p><p>Zgodovinsko gledano so po vsej afriški celini populacije divjih živali hitro upadale zaradi sečnje, državljanskih vojn, onesnaževanja, divjega lova in drugih človeških dejavnikov.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 17-letna državljanska vojna je skupaj s hudo sušo negativno vplivala na okoljske razmere v Etiopiji, kar je povzročilo še večjo degradacijo habitata.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Uničevanje <a href="/wiki/Habitat" title="Habitat">habitatov</a> je dejavnik, ki vodi v ogroženost. Ko pride do hitrih sprememb življenjskega prostora, se živali nimajo časa prilagoditi. Vpliv človeka ogroža številne vrste, večje grožnje pa pričakujemo zaradi podnebnih sprememb, ki jih povzročajo toplogredni plini. Etiopija z emisijami ogljikovega dioksida v letu 2010 v višini 6.494.000 ton prispeva le 0,02 % k letnemu izpustu toplogrednih plinov, ki jih povzroči človek.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Etiopija ima 31 endemičnih vrst sesalcev.<sup id="cite_ref-Massicot_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Massicot-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> V Etiopiji je veliko vrst, ki so navedene kot kritično ogrožene in ranljive za globalno izumrtje. </p><p>Etiopija je eno od osmih temeljnih in neodvisnih središč izvora kulturnih rastlin na svetu.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vendar pa je <a href="/wiki/Kr%C4%8Denje_gozdov" title="Krčenje gozdov">krčenje gozdov</a> velika skrb za Etiopijo, saj študije kažejo, da izguba gozda prispeva k eroziji tal, izgubi hranil v tleh, izgubi živalskih habitatov in zmanjšanju biotske raznovrstnosti. Na začetku 20. stoletja je bilo približno 420.000 km² (ali 35 %) etiopskega ozemlja pokritega z drevesi, vendar nedavne raziskave kažejo, da je gozdna pokritost zdaj približno 11,9 % površine.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Država je imela leta 2018 povprečno oceno indeksa celovitosti gozdne krajine 7,16/10, kar jo je uvrstilo na 50. mesto med 172 državami. </p><p>Ocenjuje se, da Etiopija vsako leto izgubi približno 1410 km² naravnih gozdov zaradi zbiranja drv, spreminjanja v kmetijska zemljišča, prekomerne paše in uporabe gozdnega lesa za gradbeni material. Med letoma 1990 in 2005 je država izgubila približno 21.000 km² gozdov.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trenutni vladni programi za nadzor krčenja gozdov vključujejo izobraževanje, spodbujanje programov pogozdovanja in zagotavljanje surovin, ki so alternativa lesu. Na podeželju vlada zagotavlja tudi nelesne vire goriva in dostop do negozdnih zemljišč za spodbujanje kmetijstva brez uničevanja gozdnega habitata. </p><p>Organizacije, kot sta SOS in Farm Africa, sodelujejo z zvezno vlado in lokalnimi vladami pri oblikovanju sistema upravljanja gozdov. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Upravna_delitev">Upravna delitev</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi razdelek: Upravna delitev" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=13" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Upravna delitev"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Etiopija je upravno razdeljena na štiri ravni: regije, cone, <i>woredas</i> (okrožja) in <i>kebele</i> (okrožja). Država obsega 12 regij in dve mestni upravi pod temi regijami. Dve mestni upravi na zvezni ravni sta Addis Ababa in Dire Dava.<sup id="cite_ref-Comparison_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Comparison-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Map_of_zones_of_Ethiopia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Map_of_zones_of_Ethiopia.svg/570px-Map_of_zones_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="570" height="462" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Map_of_zones_of_Ethiopia.svg/855px-Map_of_zones_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Map_of_zones_of_Ethiopia.svg/1140px-Map_of_zones_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1843" data-file-height="1494" /></a><figcaption>Karta regij in con v Etiopiji</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba">Adis Abeba</a>*</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regija_Afar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regija Afar (stran ne obstaja)">Afar</a></li> <li>Amhara</li> <li>Benišangul/Gumaz</li> <li>Regionalna država osrednje Etiopije</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dire_Dava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dire Dava (stran ne obstaja)">Dire Dava</a>*</li> <li>Gambela</li> <li>Harari</li> <li>Oromija</li> <li>Sidama</li> <li>Somali</li> <li>Regionalna država Južne Etiopije</li> <li>Narodna regija jugozahodne Etiopije</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regija_Tigraj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regija Tigraj (stran ne obstaja)">Tigraj</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Narodnosti_in_uradni_jeziki">Narodnosti in uradni jeziki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi razdelek: Narodnosti in uradni jeziki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=14" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Narodnosti in uradni jeziki"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V Etiopiji živi več kot 80 etničnih skupin; po podatkih popisa iz leta 2007 so najštevilčnejša <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oromci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oromci (stran ne obstaja)">Oromci</a>, ki predstavljajo 34,4 % prebivalstva države. Sledijo jim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amharci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amharci (stran ne obstaja)">Amharci</a> s 27,0 % ter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Somalci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somalci (stran ne obstaja)">Somalci</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tigrejci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tigrejci (stran ne obstaja)">Tigrejci</a> s po šestimi odstotki. Najbolj razširjena materna jezika sta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orom%C5%A1%C4%8Dina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oromščina (stran ne obstaja)">oromščina</a> in <a href="/wiki/Amhar%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Amharščina">amharščina</a>, slednja je tudi uradni jezik države. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gospodarstvo">Gospodarstvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi razdelek: Gospodarstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=15" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Gospodarstvo"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Gospodarstvo_Etiopije" title="Gospodarstvo Etiopije">Gospodarstvo Etiopije</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p>Etiopija je zabeležila najhitrejšo gospodarsko rast pod upravo Melesa Zenavija.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Po podatkih <a href="/wiki/IMF" class="mw-redirect" title="IMF">IMF</a> je bila Etiopija eno najhitreje rastočih gospodarstev na svetu, saj je od leta 2004 do 2009 zabeležila več kot 10-odstotno gospodarsko rast. V letih 2007 in 2008 je bilo najhitreje rastoče afriško gospodarstvo, ki ni bilo odvisno od nafte. Leta 2015 je <a href="/wiki/Svetovna_banka" title="Svetovna banka">Svetovna banka</a> poudarila, da je bila Etiopija priča hitri gospodarski rasti z realno rastjo domačega proizvoda (BDP), ki je med letoma 2004 in 2014 znašala povprečno 10,9 %.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V letih 2008 in 2011 sta bila visoka inflacija in težka plačilnobilančna situacija ogrožena uspešnost rasti in znatne razvojne pridobitve Etiopije. Inflacija je avgusta 2011 narasla na 40 % zaradi ohlapne monetarne politike, velikega povišanja plač javnih uslužbencev v začetku leta 2011 in visokih cen hrane.<sup id="cite_ref-Ethiopia_Overview_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethiopia_Overview-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kljub hitri rasti v zadnjih letih je BDP na prebivalca eden najnižjih na svetu, gospodarstvo pa se sooča s številnimi resnimi strukturnimi težavami. Vendar pa z osredotočenimi naložbami v javno infrastrukturo in industrijske parke etiopsko gospodarstvo rešuje svoje strukturne težave, da bi postalo središče lahke industrije v Afriki. Leta 2019 je bil sprejet zakon, ki izseljencem iz Etiopije dovoljuje vlaganje v etiopsko industrijo finančnih storitev.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Ethiopian_cargo_ship_at_Port_of_Djibouti.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Ethiopian_cargo_ship_at_Port_of_Djibouti.jpg/220px-Ethiopian_cargo_ship_at_Port_of_Djibouti.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Ethiopian_cargo_ship_at_Port_of_Djibouti.jpg/330px-Ethiopian_cargo_ship_at_Port_of_Djibouti.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Ethiopian_cargo_ship_at_Port_of_Djibouti.jpg/440px-Ethiopian_cargo_ship_at_Port_of_Djibouti.jpg 2x" data-file-width="824" data-file-height="546" /></a><figcaption>Etiopski logistični tovor je pristal ob Rdečem morju</figcaption></figure> <p>Etiopska ustava določa, da pravice do lastništva zemlje pripadajo le »državi in ljudstvu«, državljani pa lahko zemljišče najamejo za največ 99 let, ne morejo pa ga zastaviti ali prodati. Dovoljeno je oddajanje zemljišč za največ dvajset let, s čimer naj bi zagotovili, da gredo zemljišča najbolj produktivnemu uporabniku. Razdelitev in upravljanje zemljišč veljata za področje, kjer je korupcija institucionalizirana, pri obravnavanju vprašanj, povezanih z zemljišči, pa se pogosto zahtevajo olajšave in podkupnine.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ker lastništva zemljišč ni, se infrastrukturni projekti najpogosteje enostavno izvajajo brez vprašanja uporabnikov zemljišč, ki so potem razseljeni in brez doma in zemlje. Veliko jeze in nezaupanja včasih povzroči javne proteste. Poleg tega je kmetijska produktivnost še vedno nizka in državo še vedno pestijo pogoste suše, ki prav tako povzročajo notranje razseljevanje. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Energija_in_hidroenergija">Energija in hidroenergija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi razdelek: Energija in hidroenergija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=16" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Energija in hidroenergija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Jez_velikega_etiopskega_preporoda" title="Jez velikega etiopskega preporoda"> Jez velikega etiopskega preporoda</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Renaissance_Dam_site.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Renaissance_Dam_site.jpg/220px-Renaissance_Dam_site.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="303" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Renaissance_Dam_site.jpg/330px-Renaissance_Dam_site.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Renaissance_Dam_site.jpg/440px-Renaissance_Dam_site.jpg 2x" data-file-width="496" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Lega novega jezu</figcaption></figure> <p>Etiopija ima 14 glavnih rek, ki tečejo iz njenega visokogorja, vključno z <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nilom</a>. Ima največje zaloge vode v Afriki. Od leta 2012 so hidroelektrarne predstavljale približno 88,2 % vseh nameščenih proizvodnih zmogljivosti za proizvodnjo električne energije. Preostala električna energija je bila pridobljena iz fosilnih goriv (8,3 %) in obnovljivih virov (3,6 %). </p><p>Stopnja elektrifikacije celotnega prebivalstva je bila leta 2016 42-odstotna, 85-odstotna pokritost na mestnih območjih in 26-odstotna na podeželskih območjih. Od leta 2016 je bila celotna proizvodnja električne energije 11,15 TW⋅h, poraba pa 9,062 TW⋅h. Izvoženih je bilo 0,166 TW⋅h električne energije, uvoženih 0 kW⋅h in nameščenih proizvodnih zmogljivosti 2,784 GW. </p><p>Etiopija dovaja Nilu približno 81 % količine vode skozi porečja <a href="/wiki/Modri_Nil" title="Modri Nil">Modrega Nila</a>, reke Sobat in Atbare. Leta 1959 sta Egipt in Sudan podpisala dvostransko pogodbo, sporazum o vodah Nila, ki je obema državama podelil izključne vodne pravice nad vodami Nila. Od takrat je Egipt odvračal skoraj vse projekte v Etiopiji, ki so želeli izkoristiti lokalne pritoke Nila. To je vplivalo na odvračanje od zunanjega financiranja hidroelektrarn in namakalnih projektov v zahodni Etiopiji, kar je oviralo projekte gospodarskega razvoja, ki temeljijo na vodnih virih. Vendar pa Etiopija v postopku gradnje velike hidroelektrarne z močjo 6450 MW na reki Modri Nil. Ko bo dokončana, bo ta velik etiopski preporodni jez zaledje največje hidroelektrarne v Afriki.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hidroelektrarna Gibe III je doslej največja v državi z instalirano močjo 1870 MW. Za leta 2017–18 je ta hidroelektrarna ustvarila 4900 GW⋅h.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kmetijstvo">Kmetijstvo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Uredi razdelek: Kmetijstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=17" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Kmetijstvo"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kmetijstvo predstavlja približno 85 % delovne sile. Vendar storitveni sektor predstavlja največji del BDP. Številne druge gospodarske dejavnosti so odvisne od kmetijstva, vključno s trženjem, predelavo in izvozom kmetijskih proizvodov. V veliki večini pridelajo mali kmetje in podjetja, velik del blagovnega izvoza pa zagotavlja sektor majhnih kmetijskih pridelkov. Gojijo <a href="/wiki/Govedo" title="Govedo">govedo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%8Da_koza" title="Domača koza">koze</a> in <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%8Di_konj" title="Domači konj">konje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koruza" title="Koruza">koruzo</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C5%A1enica" title="Pšenica">pšenico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Je%C4%8Dmen" title="Ječmen">ječmen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krompir" title="Krompir">krompir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Proso" title="Proso">proso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kavovec" title="Kavovec">kavovec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sladkorni_trs" title="Sladkorni trs">sladkorni trs</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jam (stran ne obstaja)">jam</a>. Pomemben delež izvoza predstavljajo pridelki, kot so <a href="/wiki/Kava" title="Kava">kava</a> (246.000 ton letno), <a href="/wiki/Bomba%C5%BE" title="Bombaž">bombaž</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oljnice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oljnice (stran ne obstaja)">oljnice</a>. Etiopija je tudi središče izvora raznolikosti udomačenih pridelkov, vključno <i>Ensete ventricosum</i> (etiopska banana),<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kava in tef (vrsta žita). </p><p>Izvoz je skoraj v celoti kmetijsko blago (z izjemo izvoza zlata), kava pa je največji devizni dohodek. Etiopija je drugi največji proizvajalec koruze v Afriki.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Po ocenah ZN je BDP na prebivalca v Etiopiji od leta 2011 dosegel 357 USD. </p><p>Etiopija ima približno 5 milijonov hektarov gozdov kar pomeni, da gozdovi pokrivajo 4 % površine države. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rudna_bogastva">Rudna bogastva</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Uredi razdelek: Rudna bogastva" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=18" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Rudna bogastva"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V Etiopiji so zaenkrat našli samo nekaj rudnega bogastva. Pridobivajo samo kuhinjsko <a href="/wiki/Sol" title="Sol">sol</a> iz slanih jezer v Danakilu, <a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">zlato</a> in manjše količine <a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij">niobija</a> ter <a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal">tantala</a> in dragih kamnov. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industrija">Industrija</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Uredi razdelek: Industrija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=19" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Industrija"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Država je industrijsko skromno razvita, izdelki so povečini namenjeni samo domačemu trgu. Poglavitne panoge so: tekstilna, živilska (sladkor, rastlinska olja, brezalkoholne pijače), usnjarska, obutvena, tobačna industrija in industrija gradbenega materiala. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Turizem">Turizem</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Uredi razdelek: Turizem" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=20" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Turizem"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Turizem je slabo izkoriščen, vendar pa ima Etiopija velike možnosti za razvoj turizma – slikovito pokrajino, kulturne znamenitosti in narodne parke. Na leto pride samo okrog 102.000 tujih turistov. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografski_podatki">Demografski podatki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Uredi razdelek: Demografski podatki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=21" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Demografski podatki"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Demografija_Etiopije" title="Demografija Etiopije">Demografija Etiopije</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura">Kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Uredi razdelek: Kultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=22" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Kultura"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kultura Etiopije pod močnim vplivom lokalnega prebivalstva, interakcija semitskega, kušitskega in manj naseljenega nilosaharsko govorečega ljudstva, ki se je razvilo od 1. tisočletja pr. n. št. Semitski Tigrejci in Amharci, ki so v preteklosti prevladovali v politiki, so se od drugega prebivalstva razlikovali po hierarhični strukturi in agrarnem življenju, ki je deloma izhajalo iz Južne Arabije kot posledica povratne migracije, medtem ko so južni Kušiti (Oromo in Somali) močni privrženci egalitarizma in pastoralno življenje. Druge, vključno s tradicijo Kaffa, Sidamo in Afar, izhajajo iz slednjega ljudstva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Umetnost">Umetnost</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Uredi razdelek: Umetnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=23" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Umetnost"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Etiopska_umetnost" title="Etiopska umetnost">Etiopska umetnost</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p>Na umetnost Etiopije je velik del zgodovine močno vplivala krščanska <a href="/wiki/Ikonografija" title="Ikonografija">ikonografija</a>. To je bilo sestavljeno iz <a href="/wiki/Iluminirani_rokopis" title="Iluminirani rokopis">iluminiranih rokopisov</a>, slik, križev, ikon in drugih kovinskih izdelkov, kot so krone. Večino zgodovinskih umetnosti je naročila etiopska tevahedo pravoslavna cerkev, državna vera tisočletja. Umetnost zgodnejše aksumske dobe so bile rezbarije v kamnu, kar je razvidno iz njihovih <a href="/wiki/Stela_(spomenik)" title="Stela (spomenik)">stel</a>, čeprav ni ohranjene krščanske umetnosti iz tega obdobja. Z uvedbo krščanstva je na njeno ikonografijo delno vplivala <a href="/wiki/Bizantinska_umetnost" title="Bizantinska umetnost">bizantinska umetnost</a>. Večina preostalih umetnosti izven zgodnjega modernega obdobja je bila uničena zaradi invazije sultanata Adal v etiopskem višavju, vendar so jo katoliški odposlanci obudili. Zahodna intervencija v etiopsko umetnost se je začela v 20. stoletju in je ohranila tudi tradicionalni etiopski značaj. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Arhitektura">Arhitektura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Uredi razdelek: Arhitektura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=24" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Arhitektura"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Aksum_obelisk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Aksum_obelisk.jpg/220px-Aksum_obelisk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Aksum_obelisk.jpg/330px-Aksum_obelisk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Aksum_obelisk.jpg/440px-Aksum_obelisk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Aksumske stele v severnem delu Etiopije, stare več kot tisoč let, služijo kot spomin na preteklo arhitekturo Etiopije</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/wiki/Arhitektura_Etiopije" title="Arhitektura Etiopije">Arhitektura Etiopije</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p><i>Bete Medhane Alem</i> ali 'Hiša našega odrešenika' je ena od 12 cerkva v Lalibeli, zgrajenih pod cesarjem Lalibelo I. Morda najbolj impresivna arhitektura v antiki je nastala v obdobju Dʿmt. Zidanje iz <a href="/wiki/Klesanec" title="Klesanec">klesanega kamna</a> je bilo arhetip južnoarabske arhitekture z največjo podobnostjo arhitekturne strukture.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aksum je še naprej cvetel s svojo arhitekturo okoli 4. stoletja našega štetja. Aksumske stele, ki se običajno uporabljajo v enem bloku in skalah. Grobnica lažnih vrat, zgrajena za aksumske cesarje, je uporabljala monolitni slog.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lalibelska civilizacija je bila v veliki meri pod vplivom Aksuma, vendar je plast kamnov ali lesa pri nekaterih bivališčih precej drugačna. </p><p>V obdobju Gondarina so arhitekturo Etiopije prepojili baročni, arabski, turški in gudžaratski indijski slogi, ki so jih neodvisno poučevali portugalski odposlanci v 16. in 17. stoletju. Primeri vključujejo imperialno trdnjavo <a href="/wiki/Fasil_Gebi" title="Fasil Gebi">Fasil Gebi</a>, na katero vpliva kateri koli od teh slogov. Srednjeveška arhitektura je prav tako opustila poznejšo dobo označb iz 19. in 20. stoletja. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Koledar">Koledar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Uredi razdelek: Koledar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=25" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Koledar"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Etiopija ima več lokalnih koledarjev. Najbolj znan je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopski_koledar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etiopski koledar (stran ne obstaja)">etiopski koledar</a>, znan tudi kot <i>koledar Giz</i>, in napisan s starodavno <a href="/wiki/Abeceda_giz" title="Abeceda giz">pisavo giz</a>, eno najstarejših abeced, ki se še vedno uporablja na svetu.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilfpag_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilfpag-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Temelji na starejšem aleksandrijskem ali <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koptski_koledar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koptski koledar (stran ne obstaja)">koptskem koledarju</a>, ta pa izhaja iz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Egip%C4%8Danski_koledar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Egipčanski koledar (stran ne obstaja)">egipčanskega koledarja</a>. Tako kot koptski koledar ima tudi etiopski koledar dvanajst mesecev po točno 30 dni in pet ali šest epagomenalnih dni, ki tvorijo trinajsti mesec. Etiopski meseci se začnejo z istimi dnevi kot tisti v koptskem koledarju, vendar so njihova imena v giz pisavi. </p><p>Tako kot <a href="/wiki/Julijanski_koledar" title="Julijanski koledar">julijanski koledar</a> se šesti epagomenski dan, ki je v bistvu prestopni dan, doda vsaka štiri leta brez izjeme 29. avgusta julijanskega koledarja, šest mesecev pred julijanskim prestopnim dnem. Tako je prvi dan etiopskega leta, 1 Mäskäräm, za leta med 1901 in 2099 (vključno) običajno 11. september (gregorijansko), vendar pade na 12. september v letih pred gregorijanskim prestopnim letom. Za <a href="/wiki/Gregorijanski_koledar" title="Gregorijanski koledar">gregorijanskim koledarjem</a> zaostaja približno sedem let in tri mesece zaradi alternativnega izračuna pri določanju datuma <a href="/wiki/Marijino_oznanjenje" title="Marijino oznanjenje">Marijinega oznanjenja</a>. </p><p>Drugi koledarski sistem je okoli leta 300 pr. n. št. razvilo ljudstvo Oromo. Ta oromski koledar je lunarno-zvezdni koledar, ki temelji na astronomskih opazovanjih lune v povezavi s sedmimi določenimi zvezdami ali ozvezdji. Oromski meseci (zvezde/lunarne faze) so Bittottessa (Iangulum), Camsa (Plejade), Bufa (Aldebarran), Waxabajjii (Belletrix), Obora Gudda (Centralni Orion-Saiph), Obora Dikka (Sirij), Birra (polna luna), Cikava (gibljiva luna), Sadasaa (četrt lune), Abrasa (velik polmesec), Amadži (srednji polmesec) in Gurrandala (majhen polmesec).<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Državni_prazniki:"><span id="Dr.C5.BEavni_prazniki:"></span>Državni prazniki:</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Uredi razdelek: Državni prazniki:" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=26" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Državni prazniki:"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Datum </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Slovensko ime </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Krajevno ime </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Opombe </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/7._januar" title="7. januar">7. januar</a></td> <td>pravoslavni <a href="/wiki/Bo%C5%BEi%C4%8D" title="Božič">božič</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/19._januar" title="19. januar">19. januar</a></td> <td>praznik treh kraljev </td> <td><i>Timket</i></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2._februar" title="2. februar">2. februar</a></td> <td>praznik žrtvovanja </td> <td><i>Eid-ul-Adha</i></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2._marec" title="2. marec">2. marec</a></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitka_pri_Adovi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitka pri Adovi (stran ne obstaja)">bitka pri Adovi</a></td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/12._april" title="12. april">12. april</a> </td> <td>pravoslavni <a href="/wiki/Velika_no%C4%8D" title="Velika noč">velikonočni</a> <a href="/wiki/Ponedeljek" title="Ponedeljek">ponedeljek</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/25._april" title="25. april">25. april</a></td> <td>koptski dobri <a href="/wiki/Petek" title="Petek">petek</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2._maj" title="2. maj">2. maj</a></td> <td>mulud</td> <td><i>Mulud</i></td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/5._maj" title="5. maj">5. maj</a></td> <td>dan rodoljubov</td> <td>  </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/28._maj" title="28. maj">28. maj</a></td> <td>konec vojaškega vladanja </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/11._september" title="11. september">11. september</a></td> <td>etiopsko/koptsko <a href="/wiki/Novo_leto" title="Novo leto">novo leto</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/27._september" title="27. september">27. september</a></td> <td>praznik pravega križa </td> <td> </td> <td>  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/14._november" title="14. november">14. november</a></td> <td>konec <a href="/wiki/Ramadan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramadan">ramadana</a> </td> <td><i>Eid-al-Fitr</i></td> <td>  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Glej_tudi">Glej tudi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=27" title="Uredi razdelek: Glej tudi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=27" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Glej tudi"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Geografija_Etiopije" title="Geografija Etiopije">Geografija Etiopije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gospodarstvo_Etiopije" title="Gospodarstvo Etiopije">Gospodarstvo Etiopije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zgodovina_Etiopije" title="Zgodovina Etiopije">Zgodovina Etiopije</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Opombe">Opombe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=28" title="Uredi razdelek: Opombe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=28" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Opombe"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: lower-alpha;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Napisi v stari grščini se glasijo <i>ΑΧΩΜΙΤΩ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ</i> ('Aksumski kralj') in <i>ΕΝΔΥΒΙΣ ΒΑΣΙΛΕΥΣ</i> ('Kralj Endubis'); Grščina je bila takrat »<a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a>«, zato je njena uporaba v kovancih poenostavila zunanjo trgovino.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=29" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=29" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Constitution-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Constitution_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130929013156/http://www.apapeth.org/Docs/constitution%20-english.pdf">»Article 5«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Ethiopian Constitution</i>. FDRE. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apapeth.org/Docs/constitution%20-english.pdf">prvotnega spletišča</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> dne 29. septembra 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 18. januarja 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Ethiopian+Constitution&rft.atitle=Article+5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apapeth.org%2FDocs%2Fconstitution%2520-english.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240225204101/https://ethiopianembassy.org/overview-about-ethiopia/">»Overview About Ethiopia - Embassy of Ethiopia«</a>. 25. januar 2019. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethiopianembassy.org/overview-about-ethiopia/">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 25. februarja 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 6. junija 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Overview+About+Ethiopia+-+Embassy+of+Ethiopia&rft.date=2019-01-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethiopianembassy.org%2Foverview-about-ethiopia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/ethiopia-population/#google_vignette">»Ethiopia Population (Live)«</a>. <i>worldometer.info</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 12. decembra 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=worldometer.info&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+Population+%28Live%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldometers.info%2Fworld-population%2Fethiopia-population%2F%23google_vignette&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2007Census-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2007Census_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121113215945/http://www.csa.gov.et/index.php?option=com_rubberdoc&view=doc&id=264&format=raw&Itemid=521">»Country Level«</a>. <i>2007 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia</i>. Osrednja statistična agencija. 13. julij 2010. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csa.gov.et/index.php?option=com_rubberdoc&view=doc&id=264&format=raw&Itemid=521">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 13. novembra 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 18. januarja 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=2007+Population+and+Housing+Census+of+Ethiopia&rft.atitle=Country+Level&rft.date=2010-07-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csa.gov.et%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_rubberdoc%26view%3Ddoc%26id%3D264%26format%3Draw%26Itemid%3D521&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMFWEO.ET-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IMFWEO.ET_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=644,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1">»World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Ethiopia)«</a>. <i>www.imf.org</i>. International Monetary Fund. 16. april 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 17. aprila 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=www.imf.org&rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+Database%2C+April+2024+Edition.+%28Ethiopia%29&rft.date=2024-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2024%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D644%2C%26s%3DNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2022%26ey%3D2029%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wb-gini-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-wb-gini_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/gini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income/country-comparison/">»Gini Index coefficient«</a>. CIA World Factbook<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 16. julija 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Gini+Index+coefficient&rft.pub=CIA+World+Factbook&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Ffield%2Fgini-index-coefficient-distribution-of-family-income%2Fcountry-comparison%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNHDR-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UNHDR_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2023-24reporten.pdf">»Human Development Report 2023/24«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (v angleščini). United Nations Development Programme. 13. marec 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 13. marca 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Human+Development+Report+2023%2F24&rft.pub=United+Nations+Development+Programme&rft.date=2024-03-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fdocuments%2Fglobal-report-document%2Fhdr2023-24reporten.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-csa2-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-csa2_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csa.gov.et/census-report/population-projections/category/368-population-projection-2007-2037?download=936:population-projection-2007-2037">»Population Projections for Ethiopia 2007–2037«</a>. <i>www.csa.gov.et</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200803052731/http://www.csa.gov.et/census-report/population-projections/category/368-population-projection-2007-2037?download=936:population-projection-2007-2037">Arhivirano</a> iz spletišča dne 3. avgusta 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 25. septembra 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=www.csa.gov.et&rft.atitle=Population+Projections+for+Ethiopia+2007%E2%80%932037&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.csa.gov.et%2Fcensus-report%2Fpopulation-projections%2Fcategory%2F368-population-projection-2007-2037%3Fdownload%3D936%3Apopulation-projection-2007-2037&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA2-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIA2_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/ethiopia/">»Ethiopia«</a>. <i>The World Factbook</i>. CIA<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 5. aprila 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=The+World+Factbook&rft.atitle=Ethiopia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fcountries%2Fethiopia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/09/5-reasons-why-ethiopia-could-be-the-next-global-economy-to-watch/">»5 reasons why Ethiopia could be the next global economy to watch«</a>. <i>World Economic Forum</i> (v angleščini). 6. september 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 10. marca 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Forum&rft.atitle=5+reasons+why+Ethiopia+could+be+the+next+global+economy+to+watch&rft.date=2019-09-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weforum.org%2Fagenda%2F2019%2F09%2F5-reasons-why-ethiopia-could-be-the-next-global-economy-to-watch%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230606083227/https://lekreports.com/agriculture-in-ethiopia-data-shows-for-a-large-part-agriculture-still-retained-its-majority-share-of-the-economy/">»Agriculture in Ethiopia: data shows for a large part Agriculture still retained its majority share of the economy«</a>. <i>The Low Ethiopian Reports</i>. 16. junij 2022. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lekreports.com/agriculture-in-ethiopia-data-shows-for-a-large-part-agriculture-still-retained-its-majority-share-of-the-economy/">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 6. junija 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 6. junija 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=The+Low+Ethiopian+Reports&rft.atitle=Agriculture+in+Ethiopia%3A+data+shows+for+a+large+part+Agriculture+still+retained+its+majority+share+of+the+economy.&rft.date=2022-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flekreports.com%2Fagriculture-in-ethiopia-data-shows-for-a-large-part-agriculture-still-retained-its-majority-share-of-the-economy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ethiopia/overview">»Overview«</a>. <i>World Bank</i> (v angleščini)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 23. decembra 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=World+Bank&rft.atitle=Overview&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2Fen%2Fcountry%2Fethiopia%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.africaw.com/major-problems-facing-ethiopia-today">»Major problems facing Ethiopia today«</a>. <i>Africaw</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Africaw&rft.atitle=Major+problems+facing+Ethiopia+today&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.africaw.com%2Fmajor-problems-facing-ethiopia-today&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBekerie2004" class="citation journal cs1">Bekerie, Ayele (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/27828841">»Ethiopica: Some Historical Reflections on the Origin of the Word Ethiopia«</a>. <i>International Journal of Ethiopian Studies</i>. <b>1</b> (2): 110–121. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1543-4133">1543-4133</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+Ethiopian+Studies&rft.atitle=Ethiopica%3A+Some+Historical+Reflections+on+the+Origin+of+the+Word+Ethiopia&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=110-121&rft.date=2004&rft.issn=1543-4133&rft.aulast=Bekerie&rft.aufirst=Ayele&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F27828841&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Agrvt-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Agrvt_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QWBPAQAAIAAJ"><i>Africa Geoscience Review, Volume 10</i></a>. Rock View International. 2003. str. 366<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 9. avgusta 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Africa+Geoscience+Review%2C+Volume+10&rft.pages=366&rft.pub=Rock+View+International&rft.date=2003&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQWBPAQAAIAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Herodotus1-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Herodotus1_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">For all references to Ethiopia in Herodotus, see: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/nebrowser?query=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0126&id=tgn%2C7000489">this list</a> at the Perseus Project.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Homer, <i>Odyssey</i> 1.22–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hatke-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hatke_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFHatke2013" class="citation book cs1">Hatke, George (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PA4UCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA52"><i>Aksum and Nubia: Warfare, Commerce, and Political Fictions in Ancient Northeast Africa</i></a>. NYU Press. str. 52–53. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-8147-6066-6" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-8147-6066-6"><bdi>978-0-8147-6066-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Aksum+and+Nubia%3A+Warfare%2C+Commerce%2C+and+Political+Fictions+in+Ancient+Northeast+Africa&rft.pages=52-53&rft.pub=NYU+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-0-8147-6066-6&rft.aulast=Hatke&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPA4UCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Etymologicum Genuinum s.v. Αἰθιοπία; see also Aethiopia</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSchoff1912" class="citation book cs1">Schoff, Wilfred Harvey (1912). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/periplusoferythr00schouoft#page/62/mode/2up"><i>The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea: travel and trade in the Indian Ocean</i></a>. Longmans, Green, and Co. str. 62<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 28. septembra 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+Periplus+of+the+Erythraean+Sea%3A+travel+and+trade+in+the+Indian+Ocean&rft.pages=62&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green%2C+and+Co.&rft.date=1912&rft.aulast=Schoff&rft.aufirst=Wilfred+Harvey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fperiplusoferythr00schouoft%23page%2F62%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OldestHuman-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OldestHuman_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFAnsari2009" class="citation news cs1">Ansari, Azadeh (7. oktober 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2009/TECH/science/10/01/oldest.human.skeleton/index.html">»Oldest human skeleton offers new clues to evolution«</a>. <i>CNN.com/technology</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. marca 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=CNN.com%2Ftechnology&rft.atitle=Oldest+human+skeleton+offers+new+clues+to+evolution&rft.date=2009-10-07&rft.aulast=Ansari&rft.aufirst=Azadeh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2009%2FTECH%2Fscience%2F10%2F01%2Foldest.human.skeleton%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sn/prehistoric_life/human/human_evolution/mother_of_man1.shtml">»Mother of man – 3.2 million years ago«</a>. Bbc.co.uk<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 16. marca 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Mother+of+man+%E2%80%93+3.2+million+years+ago&rft.pub=Bbc.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsn%2Fprehistoric_life%2Fhuman%2Fhuman_evolution%2Fmother_of_man1.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dinkinesh-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Dinkinesh_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFJohansonWong2010" class="citation book cs1">Johanson, Donald C.; Wong, Kate (2010). <i>Lucy's Legacy: The Quest for Human Origins</i>. Crown Publishing Group. str. 8–9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-307-39640-2" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-307-39640-2"><bdi>978-0-307-39640-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Lucy%27s+Legacy%3A+The+Quest+for+Human+Origins&rft.pages=8-9&rft.pub=Crown+Publishing+Group&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0-307-39640-2&rft.aulast=Johanson&rft.aufirst=Donald+C.&rft.au=Wong%2C+Kate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mcdougall2005-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mcdougall2005_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMcdougallBrownFleagle2005" class="citation journal cs1">Mcdougall, I.; Brown, H.; Fleagle, G. (Februar 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://doc.rero.ch/record/15078/files/PAL_E2238.pdf">»Stratigraphic placement and age of modern humans from Kibish, Ethiopia«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Nature</i>. <b>433</b> (7027): 733–36. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2005Natur.433..733M">2005Natur.433..733M</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature03258">10.1038/nature03258</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0028-0836">0028-0836</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15716951">15716951</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:1454595">1454595</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Stratigraphic+placement+and+age+of+modern+humans+from+Kibish%2C+Ethiopia&rft.volume=433&rft.issue=7027&rft.pages=733-36&rft.date=2005-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A1454595%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2005Natur.433..733M&rft.issn=0028-0836&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature03258&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15716951&rft.aulast=Mcdougall&rft.aufirst=I.&rft.au=Brown%2C+H.&rft.au=Fleagle%2C+G.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdoc.rero.ch%2Frecord%2F15078%2Ffiles%2FPAL_E2238.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFWhiteAsfawDegustaGilbert2003" class="citation journal cs1">White, T.D.; Asfaw, B.; Degusta, D.; Gilbert, H.; Richards, G.D.; Suwa, G.; Clark Howell, F. (2003). »Pleistocene Homo sapiens from Middle Awash, Ethiopia«. <i>Nature</i>. <b>423</b> (6941): 742–47. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003Natur.423..742W">2003Natur.423..742W</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature01669">10.1038/nature01669</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12802332">12802332</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:4432091">4432091</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Pleistocene+Homo+sapiens+from+Middle+Awash%2C+Ethiopia&rft.volume=423&rft.issue=6941&rft.pages=742-47&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature01669&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A4432091%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12802332&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003Natur.423..742W&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=T.D.&rft.au=Asfaw%2C+B.&rft.au=Degusta%2C+D.&rft.au=Gilbert%2C+H.&rft.au=Richards%2C+G.D.&rft.au=Suwa%2C+G.&rft.au=Clark+Howell%2C+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCallaway2017" class="citation journal cs1">Callaway, Ewan (7. junij 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/news/oldest-homo-sapiens-fossil-claim-rewrites-our-species-history-1.22114">»Oldest <i>Homo sapiens</i> fossil claim rewrites our species' history«</a>. <i>Nature</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature.2017.22114">10.1038/nature.2017.22114</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 5. julija 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Oldest+Homo+sapiens+fossil+claim+rewrites+our+species%27+history&rft.date=2017-06-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature.2017.22114&rft.aulast=Callaway&rft.aufirst=Ewan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Fnews%2Foldest-homo-sapiens-fossil-claim-rewrites-our-species-history-1.22114&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFHammondRoyerFleagle2017" class="citation journal cs1">Hammond, Ashley S.; Royer, Danielle F.; Fleagle, John G. (Julij 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jhevol.2017.04.004">»The Omo-Kibish I pelvis«</a>. <i>Journal of Human Evolution</i>. <b>108</b>: 199–219. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jhevol.2017.04.004">10.1016/j.jhevol.2017.04.004</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1095-8606">1095-8606</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28552208">28552208</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Human+Evolution&rft.atitle=The+Omo-Kibish+I+pelvis&rft.volume=108&rft.pages=199-219&rft.date=2017-07&rft.issn=1095-8606&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F28552208&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jhevol.2017.04.004&rft.aulast=Hammond&rft.aufirst=Ashley+S.&rft.au=Royer%2C+Danielle+F.&rft.au=Fleagle%2C+John+G.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%252Fj.jhevol.2017.04.004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zarins-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Zarins_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFZarins1990" class="citation journal cs1">Zarins, Juris (1990). »Early Pastoral Nomadism and the Settlement of Lower Mesopotamia«. <i>Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research</i>. <b>280</b> (280): 31–65. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F1357309">10.2307/1357309</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifikator)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1357309">1357309</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:163491760">163491760</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Bulletin+of+the+American+Schools+of+Oriental+Research&rft.atitle=Early+Pastoral+Nomadism+and+the+Settlement+of+Lower+Mesopotamia&rft.volume=280&rft.issue=280&rft.pages=31-65&rft.date=1990&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A163491760%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F1357309%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F1357309&rft.aulast=Zarins&rft.aufirst=Juris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Blench143144-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Blench143144_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBlench2006" class="citation book cs1">Blench, R. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=esFy3Po57A8C"><i>Archaeology, Language, and the African Past</i></a>. Rowman Altamira. str. 143–44. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-7591-0466-2" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-7591-0466-2"><bdi>978-0-7591-0466-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Archaeology%2C+Language%2C+and+the+African+Past&rft.pages=143-44&rft.pub=Rowman+Altamira&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-7591-0466-2&rft.aulast=Blench&rft.aufirst=R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DesFy3Po57A8C&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGüldemann2018" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Güldemann, Tom (2018). <i>The Languages and Linguistics of Africa</i> (v angleščini). De Gruyter Mouton. str. 311. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-11-042606-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-11-042606-9"><bdi>978-3-11-042606-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+Languages+and+Linguistics+of+Africa&rft.pages=311&rft.pub=De+Gruyter+Mouton&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-3-11-042606-9&rft.aulast=G%C3%BCldemann&rft.aufirst=Tom&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCampbell2021" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Campbell, Lyle (2021). <i>Historical Linguistics, Fourth Edition</i> (v angleščini). The MIT Press. str. 399–400. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-262-54218-0" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-262-54218-0"><bdi>978-0-262-54218-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Historical+Linguistics%2C+Fourth+Edition&rft.pages=399-400&rft.pub=The+MIT+Press&rft.date=2021&rft.isbn=978-0-262-54218-0&rft.aulast=Campbell&rft.aufirst=Lyle&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SahlePLOS1-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-SahlePLOS1_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSahleHutchingsBraunSealy2013" class="citation journal cs1">Sahle, Y.; Hutchings, W. K.; Braun, D. R.; Sealy, J. C.; Morgan, L. E.; Negash, A.; Atnafu, B. (2013). Petraglia, Michael D (ur.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3827237">»Earliest Stone-Tipped Projectiles from the Ethiopian Rift Date to >279,000 Years Ago«</a>. <i>PLOS ONE</i>. <b>8</b> (11): e78092. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2013PLoSO...878092S">2013PLoSO...878092S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0078092">10.1371/journal.pone.0078092</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifikator)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3827237">3827237</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24236011">24236011</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=PLOS+ONE&rft.atitle=Earliest+Stone-Tipped+Projectiles+from+the+Ethiopian+Rift+Date+to+%3E279%2C000+Years+Ago&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=11&rft.pages=e78092&rft.date=2013&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3827237%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F24236011&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0078092&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2013PLoSO...878092S&rft.aulast=Sahle&rft.aufirst=Y.&rft.au=Hutchings%2C+W.+K.&rft.au=Braun%2C+D.+R.&rft.au=Sealy%2C+J.+C.&rft.au=Morgan%2C+L.+E.&rft.au=Negash%2C+A.&rft.au=Atnafu%2C+B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC3827237&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sahle-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sahle_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSahleBrooks2018" class="citation journal cs1">Sahle Y, Brooks AS (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6508696">»Assessment of complex projectiles in the early Late Pleistocene at Aduma, Ethiopia«</a>. <i>PLOS ONE</i>. <b>14</b> (5): e0216716. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019PLoSO..1416716S">2019PLoSO..1416716S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0216716">10.1371/journal.pone.0216716</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifikator)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6508696">6508696</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31071181">31071181</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=PLOS+ONE&rft.atitle=Assessment+of+complex+projectiles+in+the+early+Late+Pleistocene+at+Aduma%2C+Ethiopia&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=e0216716&rft.date=2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6508696%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F31071181&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0216716&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2019PLoSO..1416716S&rft.aulast=Sahle&rft.aufirst=Y&rft.au=Brooks%2C+AS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6508696&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Munro-Hay57-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Munro-Hay57_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Munro-Hay, p. 57</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tamrat, Taddesse (1972) <i>Church and State in Ethiopia: 1270–1527</i>. London: Oxford University Press, pp. 5–13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Uhlig, Siegbert (ed.) (2005) <i>Encyclopaedia Aethiopica</i>, "Ge'ez". Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, p. 732.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPhillipson1998" class="citation book cs1">Phillipson, David W. (1998). <i>Ancient Ethiopia. Aksum: Its Antecedents and Successors</i>. The British Museum Press. str. 7, 48–50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-7141-2763-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-7141-2763-7"><bdi>978-0-7141-2763-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Ancient+Ethiopia.+Aksum%3A+Its+Antecedents+and+Successors&rft.pages=7%2C+48-50&rft.pub=The+British+Museum+Press&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-7141-2763-7&rft.aulast=Phillipson&rft.aufirst=David+W.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Munro-Hay, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:5_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1875/solomonic-descent-in-ethiopian-history/">»Solomonic Descent in Ethiopian History«</a>. <i>World History Encyclopedia</i> (v angleščini)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 20. decembra 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=World+History+Encyclopedia&rft.atitle=Solomonic+Descent+in+Ethiopian+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldhistory.org%2Farticle%2F1875%2Fsolomonic-descent-in-ethiopian-history%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-isbn0-313-32273-2-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-isbn0-313-32273-2_41-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFAdejumobi,_Saheed_A.2007" class="citation book cs1">Adejumobi, Saheed A. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3Un6_LGIEyQC&pg=PA171"><i>The history of Ethiopia</i></a>. Westport, CN: Greenwood Press. str. 171. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-313-32273-0" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-313-32273-0"><bdi>978-0-313-32273-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+history+of+Ethiopia&rft.place=Westport%2C+CN&rft.pages=171&rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-313-32273-0&rft.au=Adejumobi%2C+Saheed+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3Un6_LGIEyQC%26pg%3DPA171&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-britishmuseum.org-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-britishmuseum.org_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFThe_British_MuseumThe_CarAf_Centre" class="citation web cs1">The British Museum; The CarAf Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191104191259/https://www.britishmuseum.org/pdf/KingdomOfAksum_TeachersNotes.pdf">»The wealth of Africa – The kingdom of Aksum – Teachers' notes«</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>BritishMuseum.org</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britishmuseum.org/pdf/KingdomOfAksum_TeachersNotes.pdf">prvotnega spletišča</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> dne 4. novembra 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=BritishMuseum.org&rft.atitle=The+wealth+of+Africa+%E2%80%93+The+kingdom+of+Aksum+%E2%80%93+Teachers%27+notes&rft.au=The+British+Museum&rft.au=The+CarAf+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britishmuseum.org%2Fpdf%2FKingdomOfAksum_TeachersNotes.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Karl W. Butzer, "Rise and Fall of Axum, Ethiopia: A Geo-Archaeological Interpretation", <i>American Antiquity</i> 46, (July 1981), p. 495</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:12_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldhistory.org/Kingdom_of_Abyssinia/">»Kingdom of Abyssinia«</a>. <i>World History Encyclopedia</i> (v angleščini)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 9. januarja 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=World+History+Encyclopedia&rft.atitle=Kingdom+of+Abyssinia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldhistory.org%2FKingdom_of_Abyssinia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPankhurst1982" class="citation book cs1">Pankhurst, Richard (1982). <i>History of Ethiopian Towns</i>. Steiner. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-515-03204-9" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-515-03204-9"><bdi>978-3-515-03204-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=History+of+Ethiopian+Towns&rft.pub=Steiner&rft.date=1982&rft.isbn=978-3-515-03204-9&rft.aulast=Pankhurst&rft.aufirst=Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YeKwW3vzQMUC&q=amda+seyon+victory+ifat&pg=PA283"><i>UNESCO General History of Africa</i></a>. University of California Press. 3. november 1992. str. 283. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-520-06698-4" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-520-06698-4"><bdi>978-0-520-06698-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=UNESCO+General+History+of+Africa&rft.pages=283&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1992-11-03&rft.isbn=978-0-520-06698-4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYeKwW3vzQMUC%26q%3Damda%2Bseyon%2Bvictory%2Bifat%26pg%3DPA283&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMohammed2013" class="citation book cs1">Mohammed, Abdul Kader (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jwjX_yVT7AoC&q=adal+sultanate&pg=PA170"><i>The Saho of Eritrea: Ethnic Identity and National Consciousness</i></a>. LIT Verlag Münster. str. 170. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-643-90332-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-3-643-90332-7"><bdi>978-3-643-90332-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+Saho+of+Eritrea%3A+Ethnic+Identity+and+National+Consciousness&rft.pages=170&rft.pub=LIT+Verlag+M%C3%BCnster&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-3-643-90332-7&rft.aulast=Mohammed&rft.aufirst=Abdul+Kader&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DjwjX_yVT7AoC%26q%3Dadal%2Bsultanate%26pg%3DPA170&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPankhurst1997301-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPankhurst1997301_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPankhurst1997">Pankhurst 1997</a>, str. 301.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:8_49-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://memory.loc.gov/frd/etsave/et_01_02.html">»Ethiopia: The Trials of the Christian Kingdom and the Decline of Imperial Power ~a HREF="/et_00_00.html#et_01_02"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>«</a>. <i>memory.loc.gov</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 31. decembra 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=memory.loc.gov&rft.atitle=Ethiopia%3A+The+Trials+of+the+Christian+Kingdom+and+the+Decline+of+Imperial+Power+~a+HREF%3D%22%2Fet_00_00.html%23et_01_02%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmemory.loc.gov%2Ffrd%2Fetsave%2Fet_01_02.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reference-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Reference_50-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldhistory.biz/sundries/32403-oromo-migration-and-expansion-sixteenth-and-seventeenth-centuries.html">»Oromo: Migration and Expansion: Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries«</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Oromo%3A+Migration+and+Expansion%3A+Sixteenth+and+Seventeenth+Centuries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldhistory.biz%2Fsundries%2F32403-oromo-migration-and-expansion-sixteenth-and-seventeenth-centuries.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Parfitt2019-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Parfitt2019_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFParfitt2019" class="citation book cs1">Parfitt, Rose (17. januar 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JOeADwAAQBAJ&pg=PA225"><i>The Process of International Legal Reproduction: Inequality, Historiography, Resistance</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. str. 225–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-316-51519-8" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-316-51519-8"><bdi>978-1-316-51519-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+Process+of+International+Legal+Reproduction%3A+Inequality%2C+Historiography%2C+Resistance&rft.pages=225-&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=2019-01-17&rft.isbn=978-1-316-51519-8&rft.aulast=Parfitt&rft.aufirst=Rose&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJOeADwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA225&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-berndl2005-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-berndl2005_52-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBerndl2005" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Berndl, Klaus (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/nationalgeograph0000unse_m8x7/page/333/mode/2up"><i>National Geographic Visual History of the World</i></a> (v angleščini). National Geographic Society. str. 333. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-7922-3695-5" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-7922-3695-5"><bdi>978-0-7922-3695-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=National+Geographic+Visual+History+of+the+World&rft.pages=333&rft.pub=National+Geographic+Society&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-7922-3695-5&rft.aulast=Berndl&rft.aufirst=Klaus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnationalgeograph0000unse_m8x7%2Fpage%2F333%2Fmode%2F2up&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">See Solomon Getamun, <i>History of the City of Gondar</i> (Africa World Press, 2005), pp.1–4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Getamun, <i>City of Gondar</i>, p. 5</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pankhurst, <i>Economic History of Ethiopia</i> (Addis Ababa: Haile Selassie University Press, 1968), pp. 297f</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ethiopianhistory.com/Gondar_Period/">»Gondar Period«</a>. <i>ethiopianhistory.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 5. junija 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=ethiopianhistory.com&rft.atitle=Gondar+Period&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fethiopianhistory.com%2FGondar_Period%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPankhurst,_Richard1967" class="citation book cs1">Pankhurst, Richard (1967). <i>The Ethiopian Royal Chronicles</i>. London: Oxford University Press. str. 139–143.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+Ethiopian+Royal+Chronicles&rft.place=London&rft.pages=139-143&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=1967&rft.au=Pankhurst%2C+Richard&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090307213227/http://gargaaraoromopc.org/OPC_Program.aspx">»Political Program of the Oromo People's Congress (OPC)«</a>. Gargaaraoromopc.org. 23. april 1996. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gargaaraoromopc.org/OPC_Program.aspx">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 7. marca 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 16. marca 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Political+Program+of+the+Oromo+People%27s+Congress+%28OPC%29&rft.pub=Gargaaraoromopc.org&rft.date=1996-04-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgargaaraoromopc.org%2FOPC_Program.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Middleton2015-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Middleton2015_59-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFMiddleton2015" class="citation book cs1">Middleton, John (1. junij 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=R63ACQAAQBAJ&pg=PA39"><i>World Monarchies and Dynasties</i></a>. Routledge. str. 39–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-317-45158-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-317-45158-7"><bdi>978-1-317-45158-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=World+Monarchies+and+Dynasties&rft.pages=39-&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015-06-01&rft.isbn=978-1-317-45158-7&rft.aulast=Middleton&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DR63ACQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA39&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFTibebu2018" class="citation book cs1">Tibebu, Teshale (Junij 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://oxfordre.com/africanhistory/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.001.0001/acrefore-9780190277734-e-279">»Ethiopia in the Nineteenth Century«</a>. <i>Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History</i>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Facrefore%2F9780190277734.013.279">10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.279</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-19-027773-4" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-19-027773-4"><bdi>978-0-19-027773-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+in+the+Nineteenth+Century&rft.btitle=Oxford+Research+Encyclopedia+of+African+History&rft.date=2018-06&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Facrefore%2F9780190277734.013.279&rft.isbn=978-0-19-027773-4&rft.aulast=Tibebu&rft.aufirst=Teshale&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foxfordre.com%2Fafricanhistory%2Fview%2F10.1093%2Facrefore%2F9780190277734.001.0001%2Facrefore-9780190277734-e-279&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFKeller2005" class="citation book cs1">Keller, Edmond J. (2005). »Making and Remaking State and Nation in Ethiopia«. V Laremont, Ricardo René (ur.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/polisci/faculty/keller/papers/SelectedPub/EthiopiaState.pdf"><i>Borders, Nationalism, and the African State</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Lynne Rienner Publishers. str. 89–92. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-58826-340-7" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-1-58826-340-7"><bdi>978-1-58826-340-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knji%C5%BEni+predmet&rft.atitle=Making+and+Remaking+State+and+Nation+in+Ethiopia&rft.btitle=Borders%2C+Nationalism%2C+and+the+African+State&rft.pages=89-92&rft.pub=Lynne+Rienner+Publishers&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-1-58826-340-7&rft.aulast=Keller&rft.aufirst=Edmond+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sscnet.ucla.edu%2Fpolisci%2Ffaculty%2Fkeller%2Fpapers%2FSelectedPub%2FEthiopiaState.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Mrtva_povezava" title="Wikipedija:Mrtva povezava"><span title=" Mrtva povezava, označena mesec ni naveden">mrtva povezava</span></a></i>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFCAULK1971" class="citation journal cs1">CAULK, RICHARD (1971). »The Occupation of Harar: January 1887«. <i>Journal of Ethiopian Studies</i>. <b>9</b> (2): 1–20. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifikator)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41967469">41967469</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ethiopian+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Occupation+of+Harar%3A+January+1887&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=1-20&rft.date=1971&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41967469%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=CAULK&rft.aufirst=RICHARD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLipschutz1986" class="citation book cs1">Lipschutz, Mark (1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofafri00lips"><i>Dictionary of African historical biography</i></a>. Rasmussen, R. Kent (2nd ed., expanded and updated izd.). Berkeley: University of California Press. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dictionaryofafri00lips/page/1">1</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-520-06611-3" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-520-06611-3"><bdi>978-0-520-06611-3</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifikator)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14069361">14069361</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+African+historical+biography&rft.place=Berkeley&rft.pages=1&rft.edition=2nd+ed.%2C+expanded+and+updated&rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&rft.date=1986&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F14069361&rft.isbn=978-0-520-06611-3&rft.aulast=Lipschutz&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdictionaryofafri00lips&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-igg-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-igg_64-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">International Crisis Group, "Ethnic Federalism and its Discontents". Issue 153 of <i>ICG Africa</i> report (4 September 2009) p. 2; Italy lost over 4,600 nationals in this battle.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFKeefer,_Edward_C.1973" class="citation journal cs1">Keefer, Edward C. (1973). »Great Britain and Ethiopia 1897–1910: Competition for Empire«. <i>International Journal of African Studies</i>. <b>6</b> (3): 468–74. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2307%2F216612">10.2307/216612</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifikator)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/216612">216612</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=International+Journal+of+African+Studies&rft.atitle=Great+Britain+and+Ethiopia+1897%E2%80%931910%3A+Competition+for+Empire&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=468-74&rft.date=1973&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2307%2F216612&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F216612%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Keefer%2C+Edward+C.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Negash, Tekeste. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=txsoS39UplMC">Eritrea and Ethiopia : The Federal Experience</a>. Uppsala, Sweden: Nordiska Afrikainstitutet (2005) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/1-56000-992-6" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/1-56000-992-6">1-56000-992-6</a> pp. 13–14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090211211756/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,966291-3,00.html">"Famine Hunger stalks Ethiopia once again – and aid groups fear the worst"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Time_(magazine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Time (magazine) (stran ne obstaja)">Time</a></i>. 21 December 1987.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPankhurst1966" class="citation journal cs1">Pankhurst, R. (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-the-history-of-medicine-and-allied-sciences_1966-04_21_2/page/95">»The Great Ethiopian Famine of 1888–1892: A New Assessment«</a>. <i>Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences</i>. <b>21</b> (2): 95–124. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjhmas%2FXXI.2.95">10.1093/jhmas/XXI.2.95</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/5326887">5326887</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+History+of+Medicine+and+Allied+Sciences&rft.atitle=The+Great+Ethiopian+Famine+of+1888%E2%80%931892%3A+A+New+Assessment&rft.volume=21&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=95-124&rft.date=1966&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fjhmas%2FXXI.2.95&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F5326887&rft.aulast=Pankhurst&rft.aufirst=R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-the-history-of-medicine-and-allied-sciences_1966-04_21_2%2Fpage%2F95&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFBroich2017" class="citation web cs1">Broich, Tobias (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140915183529/http://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/publications-search/">»U.S. and Soviet Foreign Aid during the Cold War – A Case Study of Ethiopia«</a>. <i>The United Nations University – Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (UNU-MERIT)</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merit.unu.edu/publications/publications-search/">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 15. septembra 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 6. junija 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=The+United+Nations+University+%E2%80%93+Maastricht+Economic+and+Social+Research+Institute+on+Innovation+and+Technology+%28UNU-MERIT%29&rft.atitle=U.S.+and+Soviet+Foreign+Aid+during+the+Cold+War+%E2%80%93+A+Case+Study+of+Ethiopia&rft.date=2017&rft.aulast=Broich&rft.aufirst=Tobias&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merit.unu.edu%2Fpublications%2Fpublications-search%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Clapham, Christopher (2005) "Ḫaylä Śəllase" in Siegbert von Uhlig, ed., <i>Encyclopaedia Aethiopica: D-Ha</i>. Wiesbaden:Harrassowitz Verlag. pp. 1062–63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Clapham, "Ḫaylä Śəllase", <i>Encyclopaedia Aethiopica</i>, p. 1063.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blackpast.org/1963-haile-selassie-towards-african-unity">»(1963) Haile Selassie, "Towards African Unity"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>«</a>. <i>BlackPast.org</i>. 7. avgust 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=BlackPast.org&rft.atitle=%281963%29+Haile+Selassie%2C+%22Towards+African+Unity%22&rft.date=2009-08-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblackpast.org%2F1963-haile-selassie-towards-african-unity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Valdes Vivo, p. 115.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54942546">»Ethiopia Tigray crisis: Rockets hit outskirts of Eritrea capital«</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 15. november 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+Tigray+crisis%3A+Rockets+hit+outskirts+of+Eritrea+capital&rft.date=2020-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-54942546&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-54941833">»Ethiopia Tigray crisis: Rights commission to investigate 'mass killings'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>«</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 14. november 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+Tigray+crisis%3A+Rights+commission+to+investigate+%27mass+killings%27&rft.date=2020-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-54941833&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/11/15/rockets-fired-from-ethiopias-tigray-region-hit-eritrean-capital">»Ethiopia: Tigray leader confirms bombing Eritrean capital«</a>. <i>Al-Jazeera</i>. 15. november 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Al-Jazeera&rft.atitle=Ethiopia%3A+Tigray+leader+confirms+bombing+Eritrean+capital&rft.date=2020-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2020%2F11%2F15%2Frockets-fired-from-ethiopias-tigray-region-hit-eritrean-capital&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/world/article-war-in-ethiopia-leaves-a-nation-in-trauma-as-atrocities-bomb-attacks/">»War in Ethiopia leaves a nation in trauma as atrocities, bomb attacks are reported«</a>. <i>The Globe and Mail</i>. 13. november 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&rft.atitle=War+in+Ethiopia+leaves+a+nation+in+trauma+as+atrocities%2C+bomb+attacks+are+reported&rft.date=2020-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Fworld%2Farticle-war-in-ethiopia-leaves-a-nation-in-trauma-as-atrocities-bomb-attacks%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/nov/13/civilians-knife-massacre-ethiopia-say-reports">»Both sides in Ethiopian conflict are killing civilians, refugees say«</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. 13. november 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Both+sides+in+Ethiopian+conflict+are+killing+civilians%2C+refugees+say&rft.date=2020-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2020%2Fnov%2F13%2Fcivilians-knife-massacre-ethiopia-say-reports&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIA_World_Factbook-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIA_World_Factbook_79-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140209041128/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html">»CIA World Factbook – Rank Order – Area«</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2147rank.html">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 9. februarja 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. februarja 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=CIA+World+Factbook+%E2%80%93+Rank+Order+%E2%80%93+Area&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Frankorder%2F2147rank.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-80">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/&search=&searchSites=&search_by_country=&search_yearinscribed=&themes=&criteria_restrication=&media=&description=&order=region">»UNESCO World Heritage Centre – World Heritage List«</a>. <i>UNESCO World Heritage Centre</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft.atitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre+%E2%80%93+World+Heritage+List&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F%26search%3D%26searchSites%3D%26search_by_country%3D%26search_yearinscribed%3D%26themes%3D%26criteria_restrication%3D%26media%3D%26description%3D%26order%3Dregion&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-81">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240829073315/https://offseasonbackpack.com/does-it-snow-in-ethiopia/">»Does It Snow In Ethiopia [Winter Travel]«</a>. 15. januar 2023. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://offseasonbackpack.com/does-it-snow-in-ethiopia/">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 29. avgusta 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 6. junija 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Does+It+Snow+In+Ethiopia+%5BWinter+Travel%5D&rft.date=2023-01-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Foffseasonbackpack.com%2Fdoes-it-snow-in-ethiopia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brookings.edu/articles/while-egypt-struggles-ethiopia-builds-over-the-blue-nile-controversies-and-the-way-forward/">»While Egypt Struggles, Ethiopia Builds over the Blue Nile: Controversies and the Way Forward«</a>. <i>Brookings.edu</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Brookings.edu&rft.atitle=While+Egypt+Struggles%2C+Ethiopia+Builds+over+the+Blue+Nile%3A+Controversies+and+the+Way+Forward&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.brookings.edu%2Farticles%2Fwhile-egypt-struggles-ethiopia-builds-over-the-blue-nile-controversies-and-the-way-forward%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFGezie2019" class="citation journal cs1">Gezie, Melese (1. januar 2019). Moral, Manuel Tejada (ur.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F23311932.2019.1613770">»Farmer's response to climate change and variability in Ethiopia: A review«</a>. <i>Cogent Food & Agriculture</i>. <b>5</b> (1): 1613770. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019CogFA...513770G">2019CogFA...513770G</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F23311932.2019.1613770">10.1080/23311932.2019.1613770</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifikator)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:155380174">155380174</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Cogent+Food+%26+Agriculture&rft.atitle=Farmer%27s+response+to+climate+change+and+variability+in+Ethiopia%3A+A+review&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=1613770&rft.date=2019-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A155380174%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F23311932.2019.1613770&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2019CogFA...513770G&rft.aulast=Gezie&rft.aufirst=Melese&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%252F23311932.2019.1613770&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/report/ethiopia/ethiopia-climate-change-and-migration-little-more-knowledge-and-more-nuanced">»Ethiopia, Climate Change and Migration: A little more knowledge and a more nuanced perspective could greatly benefit thinking on policy – Ethiopia«</a>. <i>ReliefWeb</i> (v angleščini). 6. december 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 28. novembra 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=ReliefWeb&rft.atitle=Ethiopia%2C+Climate+Change+and+Migration%3A+A+little+more+knowledge+and+a+more+nuanced+perspective+could+greatly+benefit+thinking+on+policy+%E2%80%93+Ethiopia&rft.date=2019-12-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Freliefweb.int%2Freport%2Fethiopia%2Fethiopia-climate-change-and-migration-little-more-knowledge-and-more-nuanced&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFDahir2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dahir, Abdi Latif (5. marec 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://qz.com/africa/1565355/ethiopias-abiy-to-hold-dinner-to-make-addis-ababa-greener-city/">»Ethiopia is launching a global crowdfunding campaign to give its capital a green facelift«</a>. <i>Quartz Africa</i> (v angleščini)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 23. maja 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Quartz+Africa&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+is+launching+a+global+crowdfunding+campaign+to+give+its+capital+a+green+facelift&rft.date=2019-03-05&rft.aulast=Dahir&rft.aufirst=Abdi+Latif&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fqz.com%2Fafrica%2F1565355%2Fethiopias-abiy-to-hold-dinner-to-make-addis-ababa-greener-city%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-48342569">»Ethiopia PM hosts 'most expensive dinner'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>«</a> (v britanski angleščini). 20. maj 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 23. maja 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+PM+hosts+%27most+expensive+dinner%27&rft.date=2019-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-48342569&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-87">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFAddisstandard2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Addisstandard (25. april 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://addisstandard.com/news-chinas-reprieve-on-interest-free-loan-only/">»News: China's reprieve on interest-free loan only«</a>. <i>Addis Standard</i> (v ameriški angleščini)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 23. maja 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Addis+Standard&rft.atitle=News%3A+China%27s+reprieve+on+interest-free+loan+only&rft.date=2019-04-25&rft.au=Addisstandard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faddisstandard.com%2Fnews-chinas-reprieve-on-interest-free-loan-only%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-88">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFLepage" class="citation web cs1">Lepage, Denis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://avibase.bsc-eoc.org/checklist.jsp?region=et&list=clements">»Bird Checklists of the World«</a>. Avibase<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 6. oktobra 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Bird+Checklists+of+the+World&rft.pub=Avibase&rft.aulast=Lepage&rft.aufirst=Denis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Favibase.bsc-eoc.org%2Fchecklist.jsp%3Fregion%3Det%26list%3Dclements&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-89">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bakerova, Katarina et al. (1991) Wildlife Parks Animals Africa. Retrieved 24 May 2008, from the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.africanculturalcenter.org/3_0wildlife.html">African Cultural Center</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110205045029/http://www.africanculturalcenter.org/3_0wildlife.html">Arhivirano</a> 5 February 2011 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>..</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-90">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Encyclopedia of Nations. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nationsencyclopedia.com/Africa/Ethiopia-ENVIRONMENT.html">Ethiopia Environment</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">United Nations Statistics Division, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mdgs.un.org/unsd/mdg/SeriesDetail.aspx?srid=749&crid=">Millennium Development Goals indicators</a>: Carbon dioxide emissions (CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub>), thousand tonnes of CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> (collected by CDIAC) Human-produced, direct emissions of carbon dioxide only. Excludes other greenhouse gases; land use, land-use change, and forestry (LULUCF); and natural background flows of CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> (See also: Carbon cycle)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Massicot-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Massicot_92-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Massicot, Paul (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.animalinfo.org/country/ethiopia.htm">Animal Info-Ethiopia</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-93">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFKhouryAchicanoyBjorkmanNavarro-Racines2016" class="citation journal cs1">Khoury, Colin K.; Achicanoy, Harold A.; Bjorkman, Anne D.; Navarro-Racines, Carlos; Guarino, Luigi; Flores-Palacios, Ximena; Engels, Johannes M.M.; Wiersema, John H.; Dempewolf, Hannes (15. junij 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4920324">»Origins of food crops connect countries worldwide«</a>. <i>Proc. R. Soc. B</i>. <b>283</b> (1832): 20160792. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1098%2Frspb.2016.0792">10.1098/rspb.2016.0792</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifikator)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4920324">4920324</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Proc.+R.+Soc.+B&rft.atitle=Origins+of+food+crops+connect+countries+worldwide&rft.volume=283&rft.issue=1832&rft.pages=20160792&rft.date=2016-06-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4920324%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1098%2Frspb.2016.0792&rft.aulast=Khoury&rft.aufirst=Colin+K.&rft.au=Achicanoy%2C+Harold+A.&rft.au=Bjorkman%2C+Anne+D.&rft.au=Navarro-Racines%2C+Carlos&rft.au=Guarino%2C+Luigi&rft.au=Flores-Palacios%2C+Ximena&rft.au=Engels%2C+Johannes+M.M.&rft.au=Wiersema%2C+John+H.&rft.au=Dempewolf%2C+Hannes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4920324&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-94">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mongabay.com Ethiopia statistics. (n.d). Retrieved 18 November 2006, from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/2000/Ethiopia.htm">Rainforests.mongabay.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-95">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rainforests.mongabay.com/20ethiopia.htm">»Ethiopia: Environmental Profile«</a>. Mongabay. 4. februar 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 29. novembra 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Ethiopia%3A+Environmental+Profile&rft.pub=Mongabay&rft.date=2006-02-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frainforests.mongabay.com%2F20ethiopia.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Comparison-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Comparison_96-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFVértesyLemango2022" class="citation journal cs1">Vértesy, László; Lemango, Teketel (2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/361985359">»Comparison of local governments in Hungary and Ethiopia«</a>. <i>De Iurisprudentia et Iure Publico</i>. <b>XIII</b> (1–2): 62–75. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifikator)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1789-0446">1789-0446</a> – prek ResearchGate.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=De+Iurisprudentia+et+Iure+Publico&rft.atitle=Comparison+of+local+governments+in+Hungary+and+Ethiopia&rft.volume=XIII&rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&rft.pages=62-75&rft.date=2022&rft.issn=1789-0446&rft.aulast=V%C3%A9rtesy&rft.aufirst=L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3&rft.au=Lemango%2C+Teketel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F361985359&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/report/2010/03/24/one-hundred-ways-putting-pressure/violations-freedom-expression-and-association">»<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"One Hundred Ways of Putting Pressure"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>«</a>. <i>Human Rights Watch</i> (v angleščini). 24. marec 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 27. julija 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Human+Rights+Watch&rft.atitle=%22One+Hundred+Ways+of+Putting+Pressure%22&rft.date=2010-03-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Freport%2F2010%2F03%2F24%2Fone-hundred-ways-putting-pressure%2Fviolations-freedom-expression-and-association&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-98">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ethiopia/publication/ethiopia-great-run-growth-acceleration-how-to-pace-it">»With Continued Rapid Growth, Ethiopia is Poised to Become a Middle Income Country by 2025«</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 24. junija 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=With+Continued+Rapid+Growth%2C+Ethiopia+is+Poised+to+Become+a+Middle+Income+Country+by+2025&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2Fen%2Fcountry%2Fethiopia%2Fpublication%2Fethiopia-great-run-growth-acceleration-how-to-pace-it&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ethiopia_Overview-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ethiopia_Overview_99-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ethiopia/overview">»Economic Overview«</a>. World Bank. 23. september 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 1. februarja 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Economic+Overview&rft.pub=World+Bank&rft.date=2015-09-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldbank.org%2Fen%2Fcountry%2Fethiopia%2Foverview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-100">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFSze2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sze, Mari (12. avgust 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://w7news.com/ethiopia-to-open-banks-for-ethiopian-investors-in-the-diaspora/">»Ethiopia to Open Banks for Ethiopian Investors in the Diaspora«</a>. <i>W7 News</i> (v ameriški angleščini)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 14. avgusta 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=W7+News&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+to+Open+Banks+for+Ethiopian+Investors+in+the+Diaspora&rft.date=2019-08-12&rft.aulast=Sze&rft.aufirst=Mari&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fw7news.com%2Fethiopia-to-open-banks-for-ethiopian-investors-in-the-diaspora%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-101">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140406173808/http://www.business-anti-corruption.com/country-profiles/sub-saharan-africa/ethiopia/business-corruption-in-ethiopia.aspx">»Business Corruption in Ethiopia«</a>. Business Anti-Corruption Portal. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.business-anti-corruption.com/country-profiles/sub-saharan-africa/ethiopia/business-corruption-in-ethiopia.aspx">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 6. aprila 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 8. aprila 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Business+Corruption+in+Ethiopia&rft.pub=Business+Anti-Corruption+Portal&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.business-anti-corruption.com%2Fcountry-profiles%2Fsub-saharan-africa%2Fethiopia%2Fbusiness-corruption-in-ethiopia.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-102">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFVictoria_EastwoodNima_Elbagir" class="citation web cs1">Victoria Eastwood; Nima Elbagir. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2012/05/31/business/ethiopia-grand-renaissance-dam/index.html">»Ethiopia powers on with controversial dam project«</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 24. junija 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Ethiopia+powers+on+with+controversial+dam+project&rft.au=Victoria+Eastwood&rft.au=Nima+Elbagir&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2012%2F05%2F31%2Fbusiness%2Fethiopia-grand-renaissance-dam%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-103">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160815154045/http://www.hydroworld.com/articles/2015/10/power-generation-begins-at-1-870-mw-gibe-iii-hydroelectric-project-in-ethiopia.html">»Power generation begins at 1,870-MW Gibe III hydroelectric project in Ethiopia«</a>. <i>www.hydroworld.com</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hydroworld.com/articles/2015/10/power-generation-begins-at-1-870-mw-gibe-iii-hydroelectric-project-in-ethiopia.html">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 15. avgusta 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 24. junija 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=www.hydroworld.com&rft.atitle=Power+generation+begins+at+1%2C870-MW+Gibe+III+hydroelectric+project+in+Ethiopia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hydroworld.com%2Farticles%2F2015%2F10%2Fpower-generation-begins-at-1-870-mw-gibe-iii-hydroelectric-project-in-ethiopia.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-104">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFWilkinDemissewWillisWoldeyes2019" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Wilkin, Paul; Demissew, Sebsebe; Willis, Kathy; Woldeyes, Feleke; Davis, Aaron P.; Molla, Ermias L.; Janssens, Steven; Kallow, Simon; Berhanu, Admas (2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6526316">»Enset in Ethiopia: a poorly characterized but resilient starch staple«</a>. <i>Annals of Botany</i> (v angleščini). <b>123</b> (5): 747–766. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Faob%2Fmcy214">10.1093/aob/mcy214</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifikator)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Prosto dostopno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6526316">6526316</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30715125">30715125</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Botany&rft.atitle=Enset+in+Ethiopia%3A+a+poorly+characterized+but+resilient+starch+staple&rft.volume=123&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=747-766&rft.date=2019&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6526316%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F30715125&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Faob%2Fmcy214&rft.aulast=Wilkin&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.au=Demissew%2C+Sebsebe&rft.au=Willis%2C+Kathy&rft.au=Woldeyes%2C+Feleke&rft.au=Davis%2C+Aaron+P.&rft.au=Molla%2C+Ermias+L.&rft.au=Janssens%2C+Steven&rft.au=Kallow%2C+Simon&rft.au=Berhanu%2C+Admas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC6526316&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-105">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/node/9304411?story_id=9304411">»Get the gangsters out of the food chain«</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. 7. junij 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. februarja 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=%C4%8Dlanek&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=Get+the+gangsters+out+of+the+food+chain&rft.date=2007-06-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnode%2F9304411%3Fstory_id%3D9304411&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://realitysandwich.com/the-use-of-dmt-in-early-masonic-ritual/">»The Use of DMT in Early Masonic Ritual«</a>. <i>Reality Sandwich</i> (v ameriški angleščini). 27. april 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. januarja 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=Reality+Sandwich&rft.atitle=The+Use+of+DMT+in+Early+Masonic+Ritual&rft.date=2015-04-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frealitysandwich.com%2Fthe-use-of-dmt-in-early-masonic-ritual%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-107">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.re-thinkingthefuture.com/architectural-styles/a3377-aksumite-architecture-architecture-of-ethiopia/">»Aksumite architecture: Architecture of Ethiopia«</a>. <i>RTF | Rethinking The Future</i> (v ameriški angleščini). 19. februar 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. januarja 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=RTF+%7C+Rethinking+The+Future&rft.atitle=Aksumite+architecture%3A+Architecture+of+Ethiopia&rft.date=2021-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.re-thinkingthefuture.com%2Farchitectural-styles%2Fa3377-aksumite-architecture-architecture-of-ethiopia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wilfpag-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Wilfpag_108-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPage2001" class="citation book cs1">Page, Willie F. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gK1aAAAAYAAJ"><i>Encyclopedia of African history and culture: African kingdoms (500 to 1500), Volume 2</i></a>. Facts on File. str. 230. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-8160-4472-6" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-8160-4472-6"><bdi>978-0-8160-4472-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+African+history+and+culture%3A+African+kingdoms+%28500+to+1500%29%2C+Volume+2&rft.pages=230&rft.pub=Facts+on+File&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-8160-4472-6&rft.aulast=Page&rft.aufirst=Willie+F.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgK1aAAAAYAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-109">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFDoyle" class="citation web cs1">Doyle, Lawrence R. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081029073246/http://www.tusker.com/Archaeo/art.currentanthro.htm">»The Borana Calendar Reinterpreted«</a>. <i>tusker.com</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tusker.com/Archaeo/art.currentanthro.htm">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 29. oktobra 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=tusker.com&rft.atitle=The+Borana+Calendar+Reinterpreted&rft.aulast=Doyle&rft.aufirst=Lawrence+R&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tusker.com%2FArchaeo%2Fart.currentanthro.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viri">Viri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=30" title="Uredi razdelek: Viri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=30" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Viri"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5453066">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dl,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ol,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite id="CITEREFPankhurst1997" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Pankhurst, Richard (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zpYBD3bzW1wC"><i>The Ethiopian Borderlands: Essays in Regional History from Ancient Times to the End of the 18th Century</i></a> (v angleščini). The Red Sea Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-932415-19-6" title="Posebno:ViriKnjig/978-0-932415-19-6"><bdi>978-0-932415-19-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=knjiga&rft.btitle=The+Ethiopian+Borderlands%3A+Essays+in+Regional+History+from+Ancient+Times+to+the+End+of+the+18th+Century&rft.pub=The+Red+Sea+Press&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-0-932415-19-6&rft.aulast=Pankhurst&rft.aufirst=Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzpYBD3bzW1wC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AEtiopija" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&veaction=edit&section=31" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&action=edit&section=31" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916282">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911185">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedijina zbirka ponuja več predstavnostnega gradiva o temi: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A2%E1%89%B5%E1%8B%AE%E1%8C%B5%E1%8B%AB" class="extiw" title="commons:ኢትዮጵያ">Etiopija</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.countryguide.com/Ethiopia/">Vodnik po državah::Etiopija</a> -- (v angleščini) - osredotočen na potovalne načrte in raziskovanja.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Države_in_ozemlja_v_Afriki" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911192">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output 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otoki">Zelenortski otoki</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:LocationNorthernAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Zemljevid z označeno Severno Afriko"><img alt="Zemljevid z označeno Severno Afriko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/LocationNorthernAfrica.png/40px-LocationNorthernAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/LocationNorthernAfrica.png/60px-LocationNorthernAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/LocationNorthernAfrica.png/80px-LocationNorthernAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Severna_Afrika" title="Severna Afrika">Severna Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEirija" title="Alžirija">Alžirija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt">Egipt</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mavretanija" title="Mavretanija">Mavretanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunizija" title="Tunizija">Tunizija</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Zahodna_Sahara" title="Zahodna Sahara">Zahodna Sahara</a></i><sup><small>2</small></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Zemljevid z označeno Srednjo Afriko"><img alt="Zemljevid z označeno Srednjo Afriko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png/40px-LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png/60px-LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png/80px-LocationCentralMiddleAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="392" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Srednja_Afrika" title="Srednja Afrika">Srednja Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vzhodni_Kongo" title="Vzhodni Kongo">Vzhodni Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekvatorialna_Gvineja" title="Ekvatorialna Gvineja">Ekvatorialna Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahodni_Kongo" title="Zahodni Kongo">Zahodni Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveti_Toma%C5%BE_in_Princ" title="Sveti Tomaž in Princ">Sveti Tomaž in Princ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srednjeafri%C5%A1ka_republika" title="Srednjeafriška republika">Srednjeafriška republika</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:LocationEasternAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Zemljevid z označeno Vzhodno Afriko"><img alt="Zemljevid z označeno Vzhodno Afriko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/LocationEasternAfrica.png/40px-LocationEasternAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/LocationEasternAfrica.png/60px-LocationEasternAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/LocationEasternAfrica.png/80px-LocationEasternAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vzhodna_Afrika" title="Vzhodna Afrika">Vzhodna Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritreja</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Etiopija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Kenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komori" title="Komori">Komori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi">Malavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mavricij" title="Mavricij">Mavricij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sej%C5%A1eli" title="Sejšeli">Sejšeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija">Tanzanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambija" title="Zambija">Zambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabve" title="Zimbabve">Zimbabve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:LocationSouthernAfrica.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Zemljevid z označeno Južno Afriko"><img alt="Zemljevid z označeno Južno Afriko" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png/40px-LocationSouthernAfrica.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png/60px-LocationSouthernAfrica.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/LocationSouthernAfrica.png/80px-LocationSouthernAfrica.png 2x" data-file-width="359" data-file-height="359" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika_(regija)" title="Južna Afrika (regija)">Južna Afrika</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bocvana" title="Bocvana">Bocvana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esvatini" title="Esvatini">Esvatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika" title="Južna Afrika">Južna Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibija" title="Namibija">Namibija</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;;background:#f7f7f7;"><span style="padding-left:40px;"> </span><a href="/wiki/Odvisno_ozemlje" title="Odvisno ozemlje">Odvisna ozemlja</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Britansko_ozemlje_v_Indijskem_oceanu" title="Britansko ozemlje v Indijskem oceanu">Britansko ozemlje v Indijskem oceanu</a> / <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Sveta_Helena,_Ascension_in_Tristan_da_Cunha" title="Sveta Helena, Ascension in Tristan da Cunha">Sveta Helena, Ascension in Tristan da Cunha</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Zdru%C5%BEeno_kraljestvo_Velike_Britanije_in_Severne_Irske" title="Združeno kraljestvo Velike Britanije in Severne Irske">VB</a>)</small></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a> / <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kanarski_otoki" title="Kanarski otoki">Kanarski otoki</a> /</span> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španija</a>)</small></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Portugalska" title="Portugalska">Portugalska</a>)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a> / <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Reunion" title="Reunion">Reunion</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Francija" title="Francija">Francija</a>)</small></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Socotra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Socotra (stran ne obstaja)">Socotra</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Jemen" title="Jemen">Jemen</a>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:transparent; text-align:left;"><span style="padding-left:40px;"> </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seznam_nepriznanih_dr%C5%BEav&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seznam nepriznanih držav (stran ne obstaja)">Nepriznane</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;padding:0.25em 0; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demokrati%C4%8Dna_arabska_republika_Sahara" title="Demokratična arabska republika Sahara">Demokratična arabska republika Sahara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puntland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puntland (stran ne obstaja)">Puntland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somaliland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somaliland (stran ne obstaja)">Somaliland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding:0.3em 0 0.1em; line-height:1.3em;"><div><span class="nowrap"><span style="position: relative; top: 0.1em;"><sup><small>1</small></sup></span> Delno v Aziji.</span>  <span class="nowrap"><span style="position: relative; top: 0.1em;"><sup><small>2</small></sup></span> Nedoločen status.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Afriška_unija_(AU)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5911192"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/Predloga:Afri%C5%A1ka_unija_(AU)" title="Predloga:Afriška unija (AU)"><abbr title="Prikaži to predlogo" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-pogovor"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogovor_o_predlogi:Afri%C5%A1ka_unija_(AU)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pogovor o predlogi:Afriška unija (AU) (stran ne obstaja)"><abbr title="Pogovor o tej predlogi" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predloga:Afri%C5%A1ka_unija_(AU)&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi to predlogo" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Afriška_unija_(AU)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Afri%C5%A1ka_unija" title="Afriška unija">Afriška unija (AU)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al%C5%BEirija" title="Alžirija">Alžirija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bocvana" title="Bocvana">Bocvana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centralnoafri%C5%A1ka_republika" class="mw-redirect" title="Centralnoafriška republika">Centralnoafriška republika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cad" title="Čad">Čad</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Demokrati%C4%8Dna_arabska_republika_Sahara" title="Demokratična arabska republika Sahara">Demokratična arabska republika Sahara</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEibuti" title="Džibuti">Džibuti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt">Egipt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekvatorialna_Gvineja" title="Ekvatorialna Gvineja">Ekvatorialna Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eritreja" title="Eritreja">Eritreja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esvatini" title="Esvatini">Esvatini</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Etiopija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambija" title="Gambija">Gambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gana" title="Gana">Gana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja" title="Gvineja">Gvineja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gvineja_Bissau" title="Gvineja Bissau">Gvineja Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenija" title="Kenija">Kenija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Komori" title="Komori">Komori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesoto" title="Lesoto">Lesoto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberija" title="Liberija">Liberija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libija" title="Libija">Libija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malavi" title="Malavi">Malavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mavricij" title="Mavricij">Mavricij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mavretanija" title="Mavretanija">Mavretanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namibija" title="Namibija">Namibija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nigerija" title="Nigerija">Nigerija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika_Ju%C5%BEna_Afrika" class="mw-redirect" title="Republika Južna Afrika">Republika Južna Afrika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zahodni_Kongo" title="Zahodni Kongo">Zahodni Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveti_Toma%C5%BE_in_Princ" title="Sveti Tomaž in Princ">Sveti Tomaž in Princ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sej%C5%A1eli" title="Sejšeli">Sejšeli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slonoko%C5%A1%C4%8Dena_obala" title="Slonokoščena obala">Slonokoščena obala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somalija" title="Somalija">Somalija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzanija" title="Tanzanija">Tanzanija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tunizija" title="Tunizija">Tunizija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vzhodni_Kongo" title="Vzhodni Kongo">Vzhodni Kongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambija" title="Zambija">Zambija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelenortski_otoki" title="Zelenortski otoki">Zelenortski otoki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabve" title="Zimbabve">Zimbabve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Normativna_kontrola" title="Wikipedija:Normativna kontrola">Normativna kontrola</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q115#identifiers" title="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih"><img alt="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Splošno</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ISNI_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISNI (identifikator)">ISNI</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000405575014">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifikator)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/132211363">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/132211363">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Narodne knjižnice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90759603">Norveška</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX451088">Španija</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12123982d">Francija</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12123982d">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://esu.com.ua/search_articles.php?id=18085">Ukrajina</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4000639-6">Nemčija</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007554828905171">Izrael</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n79081279">ZDA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562056">Japonska</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge129135&CON_LNG=ENG">Češka republika</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35068913">Avstralija</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inštituti za umetnostno raziskovanje</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" 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href="https://id.parliament.uk/XoQAbhff">UK Parliament</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pridobljeno iz »<a dir="ltr" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&oldid=6338469">https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Etiopija&oldid=6338469</a>«</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Vzhodnoafri%C5%A1ke_dr%C5%BEave" title="Kategorija:Vzhodnoafriške države">Vzhodnoafriške države</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Biv%C5%A1e_italijanske_kolonije" title="Kategorija:Bivše italijanske kolonije">Bivše italijanske kolonije</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Afri%C5%A1ka_unija" title="Kategorija:Afriška unija">Afriška unija</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Etiopija" title="Kategorija:Etiopija">Etiopija</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skrite kategorije: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Viri_CS1_v_angle%C5%A1%C4%8Dini_(en)" title="Kategorija:Viri CS1 v angleščini (en)">Viri CS1 v angleščini (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Vsi_%C4%8Dlanki_z_mrtvimi_zunanjimi_povezavami" title="Kategorija:Vsi članki z mrtvimi zunanjimi povezavami">Vsi članki z mrtvimi zunanjimi povezavami</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Clanki_z_mrtvimi_zunanjimi_povezavami" title="Kategorija:Članki z mrtvimi zunanjimi povezavami">Članki z mrtvimi zunanjimi povezavami</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Viri_CS1_v_britanski_angle%C5%A1%C4%8Dini_(en-gb)" title="Kategorija:Viri CS1 v britanski angleščini (en-gb)">Viri CS1 v britanski angleščini (en-gb)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Viri_CS1_v_ameri%C5%A1ki_angle%C5%A1%C4%8Dini_(en-us)" title="Kategorija:Viri CS1 v ameriški angleščini (en-us)">Viri CS1 v ameriški angleščini (en-us)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Predloga_Webarchive_z_wayback_linki" title="Kategorija:Predloga Webarchive z wayback linki">Predloga Webarchive z wayback linki</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Clanki,_ki_vsebujejo_amharsko_besedilo" title="Kategorija:Članki, ki vsebujejo amharsko besedilo">Članki, ki vsebujejo amharsko besedilo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Strani,_ki_uporabljajo_infopolje_Dr%C5%BEava_z_neznanimi_parametri" title="Kategorija:Strani, ki uporabljajo infopolje Država z neznanimi parametri">Strani, ki uporabljajo infopolje Država z neznanimi parametri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Strani,_ki_uporabljajo_Infopolje_Dr%C5%BEava_ali_Infopolje_Biv%C5%A1a_dr%C5%BEava_s_parametrom_flag_caption_ali_type" title="Kategorija:Strani, ki uporabljajo Infopolje Država ali Infopolje Bivša država s parametrom flag caption ali type">Strani, ki uporabljajo Infopolje Država ali Infopolje Bivša država s parametrom flag caption ali type</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Predloga_Jezik-am_z_drugim_nepoimenovanim_parametrom" title="Kategorija:Predloga Jezik-am z drugim nepoimenovanim parametrom">Predloga Jezik-am z drugim nepoimenovanim parametrom</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Strani,_ki_uporabljajo_Ve%C4%8D_slik_z_auto_scaled_images" title="Kategorija:Strani, ki uporabljajo Več slik z auto scaled images">Strani, ki uporabljajo Več slik z auto scaled images</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_ISNI" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji ISNI">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_VIAF" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji VIAF">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji 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