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Import and Export (constituency) - Wikipedia

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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Import and Export (constituency)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Functional constituency of Hong Kong</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Import and Export<br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold">進出口界</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader category" style="font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Functional_constituency_(Hong_Kong)" title="Functional constituency (Hong Kong)">Functional</a> constituency<br />for the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council of Hong Kong</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data label"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/45px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong" title="Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Electorate</th><td class="infobox-data">231 (2021)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #efefef;">Current constituency</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Created</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1995_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1995 Hong Kong legislative election">1995</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number of members</th><td class="infobox-data">One</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Member(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Wong" title="Kennedy Wong">Kennedy Wong</a> (<a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Import and Export functional constituency</b> (<a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese_characters" title="Traditional Chinese characters">Chinese</a>&#58; <span lang="zh-Hant">進出口界功能界別</span>) is a <a href="/wiki/Functional_constituency_(Hong_Kong)" title="Functional constituency (Hong Kong)">functional constituency</a> in the elections for the <a href="/wiki/Legislative_Council_of_Hong_Kong" title="Legislative Council of Hong Kong">Legislative Council of Hong Kong</a> first created in 1995 as one of the nine new functional constituencies under the <a href="/wiki/1994_Hong_Kong_electoral_reform" title="1994 Hong Kong electoral reform">electoral reform</a> carried out by the then Governor <a href="/wiki/Chris_Patten" title="Chris Patten">Chris Patten</a>, in which the electorate consisted of total 113,241 eligible voters worked related to the import and export industry. It was abolished with the colonial Legislative Council dissolved after the transfer of the sovereignty in 1997. </p><p>The constituency was recreated for the <a href="/wiki/1998_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1998 Hong Kong legislative election">1998 Legislative Council election</a> unless its electorate base has significantly narrowed from individual voting to some 1,000 electors are only limited to import and export companies who are members of the <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Chinese_Importers%27_and_Exporters%27_Association" title="Hong Kong Chinese Importers&#39; and Exporters&#39; Association">Hong Kong Chinese Importers' and Exporters' Association</a> or are licensed to import and export dutiable commodities, motor vehicles and chemicals. In 2020, there were a total number of 1,603 electors, 984 corporates and 619 individuals in the constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the <a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_electoral_reform" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 Hong Kong electoral reform">major electoral overhaul</a> in 2021, the eligible voters are limited to 231 corporate members of the Hong Kong Chinese Importers’ and Exporters’ Association entitled to vote at general meetings of the Association.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Return_members">Return members</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_and_Export_(constituency)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Return members"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Election</th> <th>Member</th> <th>Party </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #00aeef"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1995_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1995 Hong Kong legislative election">1995</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_Tang" title="Henry Tang">Henry Tang</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><i>Not represented in the <a href="/wiki/Provisional_Legislative_Council" title="Provisional Legislative Council">PLC</a> (1997–1998)</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #de002b"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1998 Hong Kong legislative election">1998</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hui_Cheung-ching" title="Hui Cheung-ching">Hui Cheung-ching</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Progressive_Alliance" title="Hong Kong Progressive Alliance">Progressive Alliance</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #de002b"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2000_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2000 Hong Kong legislative election">2000</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2004_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2004 Hong Kong legislative election">2004</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Wong_Ting-kwong" title="Wong Ting-kwong">Wong Ting-kwong</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong">DAB</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2008_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2008 Hong Kong legislative election">2008</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2012_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2012 Hong Kong legislative election">2012</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2016_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2016 Hong Kong legislative election">2016</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2021 Hong Kong legislative election">2021</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Wong" title="Kennedy Wong">Kennedy Wong</a> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong">DAB</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electoral_results">Electoral results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_and_Export_(constituency)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Electoral results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020s">2020s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_and_Export_(constituency)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: 2020s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2021_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2021 Hong Kong legislative election">2021 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#1861AC; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Wong_Ying-ho" class="mw-redirect" title="Kennedy Wong Ying-ho">Kennedy Wong Ying-ho</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>108 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>69.23 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b> </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #C0C0C0; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Nonpartisan_candidate" class="mw-redirect" title="Nonpartisan candidate">Nonpartisan</a> </td> <td class="fn">Michael Li Chi-fung </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">48 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">30.77 </td> <td style="color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">60 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">38.46 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total valid votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">156 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">100.00 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Rejected ballots </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">158 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">80.20 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">231 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/DABHK" class="mw-redirect" title="DABHK">DAB</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_and_Export_(constituency)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: 2010s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2016_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2016 Hong Kong legislative election">2016 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <th style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC; width: 5px;"> </th> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Wong_Ting-kwong" title="Wong Ting-kwong">Wong Ting-kwong</a></b> </td> <td style="background: ; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na" colspan="3"><i><b>Unopposed</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">1,400 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2012_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2012 Hong Kong legislative election">2012 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <th style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC; width: 5px;"> </th> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Wong_Ting-kwong" title="Wong Ting-kwong">Wong Ting-kwong</a></b> </td> <td style="background: ; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na" colspan="3"><i><b>Unopposed</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">1,472 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_and_Export_(constituency)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: 2000s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2008_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2008 Hong Kong legislative election">2008 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <th style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC; width: 5px;"> </th> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Wong_Ting-kwong" title="Wong Ting-kwong">Wong Ting-kwong</a></b> </td> <td style="background: ; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na" colspan="3"><i><b>Unopposed</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">1,507 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_and_Progress_of_Hong_Kong" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong">DAB</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2004_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2004 Hong Kong legislative election">2004 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <th style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC; width: 5px;"> </th> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong">DAB</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Wong_Ting-kwong" title="Wong Ting-kwong">Wong Ting-kwong</a></b> </td> <td style="background: ; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na" colspan="3"><i><b>Unopposed</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">1,385 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #1861AC"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_for_the_Betterment_of_Hong_Kong" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Alliance for the Betterment of Hong Kong">DAB</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Progressive_Alliance" title="Hong Kong Progressive Alliance">HKPA</a> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <sup id="cite_ref-elections_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elections-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/2000_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="2000 Hong Kong legislative election">2000 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <th style="color:inherit;background-color: #de002b; width: 5px;"> </th> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Progressive_Alliance" title="Hong Kong Progressive Alliance">HKPA</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Hui_Cheung-ching" title="Hui Cheung-ching">Hui Cheung-ching</a></b> </td> <td style="background: ; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na" colspan="3"><i><b>Unopposed</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">1,445 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #de002b"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Progressive_Alliance" title="Hong Kong Progressive Alliance">HKPA</a> <b>hold</b> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s">1990s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_and_Export_(constituency)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: 1990s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <sup id="cite_ref-elections_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elections-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1998_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1998 Hong Kong legislative election">1998 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <th style="color:inherit;background-color: #de002b; width: 5px;"> </th> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Progressive_Alliance" title="Hong Kong Progressive Alliance">HKPA</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Hui_Cheung-ching" title="Hui Cheung-ching">Hui Cheung-ching</a></b> </td> <td style="background: ; color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na" colspan="3"><i><b>Unopposed</b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">1,182 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color: #de002b"> </td> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Progressive_Alliance" title="Hong Kong Progressive Alliance">HKPA</a> <b>gain</b> from <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal</a> </td> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Swing_(politics)" title="Swing (politics)">Swing</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption><a href="/wiki/1995_Hong_Kong_legislative_election" title="1995 Hong Kong legislative election">1995 Legislative Council election</a>: Import and Export </caption> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="width: 130px">Party </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 17em">Candidate </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 5em">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em">% </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 3.5em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Change in percentage value since previous election">±%</span> </th></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#00aeef; width:5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width:130px"><b><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal</a></b> </td> <td class="fn"><b><a href="/wiki/Henry_Tang_Ying-yen" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Tang Ying-yen">Henry Tang Ying-yen</a> </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>24,997 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b>61.67 </b> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"><b> </b> </td></tr> <tr class="vcard"> <td style="background-color: #DCDCDC; width: 5px;"> </td> <td class="org" style="width: 130px"><a href="/wiki/Independent_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Independent (politician)">Independent</a> </td> <td class="fn"><a href="/wiki/Kwan_Lim-ho" title="Kwan Lim-ho">Kwan Lim-ho</a> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">15,539 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">38.33 </td> <td style="color: #2C2C2C; vertical-align: middle; font-size: smaller; text-align: center;" class="table-na"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Majority </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">9,458 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">23.34 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;">Total valid votes </th> <td style="text-align:right;">40,536 </td> <td style="text-align:right;">100.00 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">Rejected ballots </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">2,710 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_turnout" title="Voter turnout">Turnout</a> </th> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">43,246 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em">38.19 </td> <td style="text-align: right; margin-right: 0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="text-align:right;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Voter_registration" title="Voter registration">Registered electors</a> </th> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em">113,241 </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td> <td style="text-align:right; margin-right:0.5em"> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:inherit;background-color:#00aeef"> </td> <td colspan="5"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Hong_Kong)" title="Liberal Party (Hong Kong)">Liberal</a> <b>win</b> (new seat) </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Import_and_Export_(constituency)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation 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a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voterregistration.gov.hk/eng/statistic20213.html">"Voter Registration Statistics&#160;: Functional Constituency"</a>. <i>Voter Registration</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Voter+Registration&amp;rft.atitle=Voter+Registration+Statistics+%3A+Functional+Constituency&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voterregistration.gov.hk%2Feng%2Fstatistic20213.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImport+and+Export+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voterregistration.gov.hk/eng/statistic20203.html">"Voter Registration Statistics&#160;: Functional Constituency"</a>. <i>Voter Registration</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Voter+Registration&amp;rft.atitle=Voter+Registration+Statistics+%3A+Functional+Constituency&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voterregistration.gov.hk%2Feng%2Fstatistic20203.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImport+and+Export+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elegislation.gov.hk/hk/cap542@2021-09-17T00:00:00?xpid=ID_1438403408953_002">"Cap. 542 Legislative Council Ordinance"</a>. <i>E-Legislation</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=E-Legislation&amp;rft.atitle=Cap.+542+Legislative+Council+Ordinance&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elegislation.gov.hk%2Fhk%2Fcap542%402021-09-17T00%3A00%3A00%3Fxpid%3DID_1438403408953_002&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImport+and+Export+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.gov.hk/legco2008/eng/result/rs_fc_W.html">"Election results"</a>. <i>Electoral Affairs Commission</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Electoral+Affairs+Commission&amp;rft.atitle=Election+results&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.gov.hk%2Flegco2008%2Feng%2Fresult%2Frs_fc_W.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImport+and+Export+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged January 2020">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120717015945/http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2004/english/results/rs_fc_overall.html">"2004 Legislative Council Election - Election Results"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2004/english/results/rs_fc_overall.html">the original</a> on 17 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2004+Legislative+Council+Election+-+Election+Results&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.elections.gov.hk%2Felections%2Flegco2004%2Fenglish%2Fresults%2Frs_fc_overall.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AImport+and+Export+%28constituency%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elections-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elections_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elections_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120829065944/http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2000/update/result/fc_e.htm">"Legislative Council Elections Results"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.elections.gov.hk/elections/legco2000/update/result/fc_e.htm">the original</a> on 29 August 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="/wiki/Kowloon_East_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon East (2021 constituency)">Kowloon East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_West_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon West (2021 constituency)">Kowloon West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kowloon_Central_(2021_constituency)" title="Kowloon Central (2021 constituency)">Kowloon Central</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_South_East_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories South East (2021 constituency)">New Territories South East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North (2021 constituency)">New Territories North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_West_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North West (2021 constituency)">New Territories North West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_South_West_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories South West (2021 constituency)">New Territories South West</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Territories_North_East_(2021_constituency)" title="New Territories North East (2021 constituency)">New Territories North East</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Functional_constituency_(Hong_Kong)" title="Functional constituency (Hong Kong)">Functional constituencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heung_Yee_Kuk_(constituency)" title="Heung Yee Kuk (constituency)">Heung Yee Kuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_and_Fisheries_(constituency)" title="Agriculture and Fisheries (constituency)">Agriculture and Fisheries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insurance_(constituency)" title="Insurance (constituency)">Insurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_(constituency)" title="Transport (constituency)">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_(constituency)" title="Education (constituency)">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_(constituency)" title="Legal (constituency)">Legal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Accountancy_(constituency)" title="Accountancy (constituency)">Accountancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_and_Health_Services_(constituency)" title="Medical and Health Services (constituency)">Medical and Health Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineering_(constituency)" title="Engineering (constituency)">Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Architectural,_Surveying,_Planning_and_Landscape_(constituency)" title="Architectural, Surveying, Planning and Landscape (constituency)">Architectural, Surveying, Planning and Landscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labour_(constituency)" title="Labour (constituency)">Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Welfare_(constituency)" title="Social Welfare (constituency)">Social Welfare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Estate_and_Construction_(constituency)" title="Real Estate and Construction (constituency)">Real Estate and Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_(constituency)" title="Tourism (constituency)">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_(First)" title="Commercial (First)">Commercial (First)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_(Second)" title="Commercial (Second)">Commercial (Second)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_(Third)" title="Commercial (Third)">Commercial (Third)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_(First)" title="Industrial (First)">Industrial (First)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_(Second)" title="Industrial (Second)">Industrial (Second)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finance_(constituency)" title="Finance (constituency)">Finance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Financial_Services_(constituency)" title="Financial Services (constituency)">Financial Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports,_Performing_Arts,_Culture_and_Publication_(constituency)" title="Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication (constituency)">Sports, Performing Arts, Culture and Publication</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Import and Export</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Textiles_and_Garment_(constituency)" title="Textiles and Garment (constituency)">Textiles and Garment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wholesale_and_Retail_(constituency)" title="Wholesale and Retail (constituency)">Wholesale and Retail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technology_and_Innovation_(constituency)" title="Technology and Innovation (constituency)">Technology and Innovation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catering_(constituency)" title="Catering (constituency)">Catering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HKSAR_members_of_NPC_and_CPPCC,_representatives_of_national_organisations_(constituency)" title="HKSAR members of NPC and CPPCC, representatives of national organisations (constituency)">HKSAR members of NPC and CPPCC, representatives of national organisations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(Hong_Kong)" title="Election Committee (Hong Kong)">Election Committee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Election_Committee_(constituency)" title="Election Committee (constituency)">Election Committee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐7556f8b5dd‐5jps5 Cached time: 20241123213335 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.607 seconds Real time usage: 0.818 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3759/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 55728/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9604/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 32490/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.373/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 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