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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Sejarah</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kriminalitas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kriminalitas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kriminalitas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kriminalitas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Iklim_dan_geografi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iklim_dan_geografi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Iklim dan geografi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iklim_dan_geografi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pembagian_administrasi_kota" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pembagian_administrasi_kota"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Pembagian administrasi kota</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Pembagian_administrasi_kota-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Pembagian administrasi kota</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Pembagian_administrasi_kota-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Area" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Area"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Area</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Area-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tata_Jalan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tata_Jalan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Tata Jalan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tata_Jalan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Ekonomi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Perkembangan_Urban" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perkembangan_Urban"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Perkembangan Urban</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perkembangan_Urban-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pendidikan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pendidikan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Pendidikan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pendidikan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kesehatan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kesehatan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Kesehatan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kesehatan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transportasi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transportasi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Transportasi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transportasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Transportasi_Udara" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportasi_Udara"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Transportasi Udara</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportasi_Udara-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportasi_Darat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportasi_Darat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Transportasi Darat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportasi_Darat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etnik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etnik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Etnik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etnik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Selebriti_lahir_di_Medellin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selebriti_lahir_di_Medellin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Selebriti lahir di Medellin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selebriti_lahir_di_Medellin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budaya" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Budaya</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Budaya-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Budaya</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Budaya-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Festival_dan_Program_Penting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festival_dan_Program_Penting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>Festival dan Program Penting</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festival_dan_Program_Penting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Olahraga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Olahraga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Olahraga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Olahraga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nama_Kecil" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nama_Kecil"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.3</span> <span>Nama Kecil</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nama_Kecil-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Medellín</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 129 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-129" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">129 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Inggris Kuno" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Inggris Kuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ميديلين – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميديلين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86" title="ميديللين – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ميديللين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Colombia)" title="Medellín (Colombia) – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Medellín (Colombia)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medelin" title="Medelin – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Medelin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Bavaria" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Медэльін – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Медэльін" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Меделин – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Меделин" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8" title="মেদেয়িন – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মেদেয়িন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Kolombia)" title="Medellín (Kolombia) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Medellín (Kolombia)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Медельин – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Медельин" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(munisipyo_sa_Kolombiya,_Departamento_de_Antioquia,_lat_6,25,_long_-75,58)" title="Medellín (munisipyo sa Kolombiya, Departamento de Antioquia, lat 6,25, long -75,58) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Medellín (munisipyo sa Kolombiya, Departamento de Antioquia, lat 6,25, long -75,58)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medelyin" title="Medelyin – Tatar Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Medelyin" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tatar Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medellin" title="Medellin – Sorbia Hilir" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Medellin" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbia Hilir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%BD" title="Μεδεγίν – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεδεγίν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mede%C4%9Dino" title="Medeĝino – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Medeĝino" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%86" title="مدئین – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مدئین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Steed)" title="Medellín (Steed) – Frisia Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Medellín (Steed)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Friuli" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friuli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Frisia Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisia Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="מדיין – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדיין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Antioquia,_Kolumbija)" title="Medellín (Antioquia, Kolumbija) – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Medellín (Antioquia, Kolumbija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Kreol Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Kreol Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Kolumbia)" title="Medellín (Kolumbia) – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Medellín (Kolumbia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Մեդելյին – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեդելյին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Antioquia)" title="Medellín (Antioquia) – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Medellín (Antioquia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Inupiak" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%87%E3%82%B8%E3%83%B3" title="メデジン – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メデジン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მედელინი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მედელინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="Kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8C%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%8E" title="ទីក្រុងមេឌេយីណ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទីក្រុងមេឌេយីណ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B8" title="메데인 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메데인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Dialek Kolsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Dialek Kolsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Kornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Kornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Медельин – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Медельин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medellium" title="Medellium – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Medellium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Kolombia)" title="Medellín (Kolombia) – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Medellín (Kolombia)" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Luksemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Liguria" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Liguria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medeljinas" title="Medeljinas – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Medeljinas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medeljina" title="Medeljina – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Medeljina" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Мэдэльин – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Мэдэльин" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Меделин – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Меделин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8" title="मेदेयीन – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेदेयीन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn_(Colombia)" title="Medellín (Colombia) – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Medellín (Colombia)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Медельин – Ossetia" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Медельин" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AF%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8" title="ਮੇਦੇਯੀਨ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੇਦੇਯੀਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Jerman Pennsylvania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Pennsylvania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medlin" title="Medlin – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Medlin" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ACn" title="Medellìn – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Medellìn" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86" title="میڈیلن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="میڈیلن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Медельин – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Медельин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Skotlandia" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%99%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Медељин – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Медељин" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Silesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="மெதெயின் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மெதெயின்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="เมเดยิน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมเดยิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Медельин – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Медельин" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%97%D0%BD" title="Медельїн – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Медельїн" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%86" title="میڈیئن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میڈیئن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medelin" title="Medelin – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Medelin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medel%27jin" title="Medel'jin – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Medel'jin" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Volapuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%97" title="麦德林 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="麦德林" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Medellín – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Medellín" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A6%E5%BE%B7%E6%9E%97" title="麦德林 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="麦德林" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%BA%A5%E5%BE%B7%E9%80%A3" title="麥德連 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="麥德連" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48278#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Medell%C3%ADn" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Medell%C3%ADn" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi 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.hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Untuk penggunaan lain, lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn_(disambiguation)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medellín (disambiguation) (halaman belum tersedia)">Medellín (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22657712">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r24150118">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement 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.ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Medellín</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Montage_de_Medell%C3%ADn,_julio_de_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Panorama kota"><img alt="Panorama kota" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Montage_de_Medell%C3%ADn%2C_julio_de_2017.jpg/250px-Montage_de_Medell%C3%ADn%2C_julio_de_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="478" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Montage_de_Medell%C3%ADn%2C_julio_de_2017.jpg/375px-Montage_de_Medell%C3%ADn%2C_julio_de_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Montage_de_Medell%C3%ADn%2C_julio_de_2017.jpg/500px-Montage_de_Medell%C3%ADn%2C_julio_de_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1912" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Panorama kota</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r19679278">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flag_of_Medell%C3%ADn.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bendera Medellín"><img alt="Bendera Medellín" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Medell%C3%ADn.svg/100px-Flag_of_Medell%C3%ADn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Medell%C3%ADn.svg/150px-Flag_of_Medell%C3%ADn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Medell%C3%ADn.svg/200px-Flag_of_Medell%C3%ADn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="763" data-file-height="511" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Bendera</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Escudo_de_Medellin.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lambang resmi Medellín"><img alt="Lambang resmi Medellín" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Escudo_de_Medellin.svg/74px-Escudo_de_Medellin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="74" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Escudo_de_Medellin.svg/112px-Escudo_de_Medellin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Escudo_de_Medellin.svg/149px-Escudo_de_Medellin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="458" data-file-height="615" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Lambang</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">Julukan: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">"Kota Pegunungan", "Kota Bunga", "Kota Anggrek", "Desa yang Indah", "Gelas Perak Mungil", "Medallo"</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">Motto: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">La ciudad de la eterna primavera<br /><b>Medellin, Kota dengan musim semi abadi</b></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Colombia_-_Antioquia_-_Medell%C3%ADn.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lokasi kota (dot berwarna merah) dan area (warna abu-abu) dari Medellín di provinsi Antioquia."><img alt="Lokasi kota (dot berwarna merah) dan area (warna abu-abu) dari Medellín di provinsi Antioquia." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Colombia_-_Antioquia_-_Medell%C3%ADn.svg/250px-Colombia_-_Antioquia_-_Medell%C3%ADn.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="261" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Colombia_-_Antioquia_-_Medell%C3%ADn.svg/375px-Colombia_-_Antioquia_-_Medell%C3%ADn.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Colombia_-_Antioquia_-_Medell%C3%ADn.svg/500px-Colombia_-_Antioquia_-_Medell%C3%ADn.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2085" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Lokasi kota (dot berwarna merah) dan area (warna abu-abu) dari Medellín di provinsi Antioquia.</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Departemen</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/Departemen_Antioquia" title="Departemen Antioquia">Departemen Antioquia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sub-Region&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sub-Region (halaman belum tersedia)">Sub-Region</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">Valle de Aburrá</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tanggal peresmian</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">2 Maret 1616</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Pemerintahan<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Walikota</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">Daniel Quintero Calle</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Luas<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Kota</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">382 km<sup>2</sup> (147 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Luas metropolitan<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">1.152 km<sup>2</sup> (445 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ketinggian<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">1.495 m (4,905 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Populasi<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2020)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Kota</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">2,569,007</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Kepadatan</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em">5.320,75/km<sup>2</sup> (1,378,070/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Zona_waktu" title="Zona waktu">Zona waktu</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a href="/wiki/UTC-5" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-5">UTC-5</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Situs web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-right:0em;padding-left:0em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.medellin.gov.co/">Situs Resmi Pemerintah Medellín</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Medellín</b> (dilafalkan <small>IPA: </small><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:IPA">[medeliyn]</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish language">Spanyol</a>: <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[með̞eˈʝin]</span> atau <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="und-Latn-fonipa" title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)">[með̞eˈʎin]</span>) adalah kota terbesar kedua di <a href="/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia">Kolombia</a>, setelah <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a>, dan ibukota <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Antioquia" title="Departemen Antioquia">departemen Antioquia</a>. Terletak di Lembah Aburrá, wilayah tengah Pegunungan Andes di <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Selatan" title="Amerika Selatan">Amerika Selatan</a>. Menurut Departemen Statistik Administrasi Nasional, kota ini diperkirakan memiliki populasi 2,569,007 menurut sensus 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>Dengan daerah sekitarnya yang mencakup sembilan kota lain, wilayah metropolitan Medellín adalah aglomerasi perkotaan terbesar kedua di Kolombia dalam hal populasi dan ekonomi, dengan lebih dari 3,7 juta orang. </p><p>Pada 1616 penjelajah Spanyol Francisco Herrera Campuzano mendirikan sebuah desa kecil adat ("poblado") yang dikenal sebagai "Saint Lawrence of Aburrá" (San Lorenzo de Aburrá). Pada tahun 1826, kota ini dinamai ibu kota Departemen Antioquia oleh Kongres Nasional Republik Gran Kolombia yang baru lahir, yang terdiri dari <a href="/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia">Kolombia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Venezuela" title="Venezuela">Venezuela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekuador" title="Ekuador">Ekuador</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a> saat ini. Setelah Kolombia memenangkan kemerdekaannya dari <a href="/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol">Spanyol</a>, Medellín menjadi ibu kota Negara Federal Antioquia hingga 1888, dengan proklamasi Konstitusi Kolombia tahun 1886. Selama abad ke-19, Medellín adalah pusat komersial yang dinamis, pertama mengekspor emas, kemudian memproduksi dan mengekspor kopi. </p><p>Menjelang akhir abad ke-20, ke awal abad ke-21 kota ini mendapatkan kembali dinamisme industri, dengan pembangunan kereta komuter Metro Medellín, kebijakan pembangunan yang diliberalisasi, peningkatan keamanan dan peningkatan pendidikan. Para peneliti di Overseas Development Institute memuji kota itu sebagai pelopor model pembangunan ekonomi "negara pembangunan lokal" pasca-Washington.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kota ini dipromosikan secara internasional sebagai tujuan wisata dan dianggap sebagai tipe kota global "Gamma +" oleh Globalisasi dan Jaringan Penelitian Kota Dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Wilayah Metropolitan Medellín menghasilkan 67% dari PDB <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Antioquia" title="Departemen Antioquia">Departemen Antioquia</a> dan 11% dari ekonomi <a href="/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia">Kolombia</a>. Medellín penting bagi kawasan ini untuk universitas, akademi, perdagangan, industri, ilmu pengetahuan, layanan kesehatan, penanaman bunga, dan festival. </p><p>Pada bulan Februari 2013, Urban Land Institute memilih Medellín sebagai kota paling inovatif di dunia karena kemajuannya baru-baru ini dalam bidang politik, pendidikan dan pembangunan sosial.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada tahun yang sama, Medellín memenangkan Verónica Rudge Urbanism Award yang diberikan oleh <a href="/wiki/Universitas_Harvard" title="Universitas Harvard">Universitas Harvard</a> kepada Urban Development Enterprise, terutama karena Proyek Pengembangan Integral Barat Laut di kota.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada bulan September 2013, PBB meratifikasi petisi Kolombia untuk menjadi tuan rumah Forum Urban Dunia ke-7 UN-Habitat di Medellín, mulai 5-11 April 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pada 2016, Medellín memenangkan Hadiah Kota Dunia Lee Kuan Yew. Penghargaan ini berupaya mengenali dan merayakan upaya dalam memajukan inovasi dalam solusi perkotaan dan pembangunan perkotaan berkelanjutan.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Plano_de_Medellin_1791.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Plano_de_Medellin_1791.jpg/150px-Plano_de_Medellin_1791.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Plano_de_Medellin_1791.jpg/225px-Plano_de_Medellin_1791.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Plano_de_Medellin_1791.jpg 2x" data-file-width="274" data-file-height="398" /></a><figcaption> Peta Medellín tahun 1791.</figcaption></figure> <p>Lembah <i>Aburrá</i> ditemukan oleh penjelajah Spanyol <b>Jeronimo Luis Tejelo</b> tahun 1541 akan tetapi pendudukan Medellín ditemukan kemudian, tahun <a href="/wiki/2_Maret" title="2 Maret">2 Maret</a>, <a href="/wiki/1616" title="1616">1616</a> oleh penjelajah Spanyol Francisco Herrera y Campuzano dibawah nama "San Lorenzo de Aburra". Tahun 1675 namanya berganti menjadi "Villa de Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria de Medellín". Sampai 1813 desa ini akhirnya dinominasikan menjadi kota. Tiga belas tahun kemudian di proklamirkan menjadi ibu kota provinsi Antioquia, setelah pindahnya kantor pemerintahan dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Santa_Fe_de_Antioquia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Santa Fe de Antioquia (halaman belum tersedia)">Santa Fe de Antioquia</a>. </p><p>Sepanjah sejarah Medellín memiliki berbagai nama: Aburrá de los Yamesíes, San Lorenzo de Aburrá, San Lorenzo de Aná, Valle de San Bartolomé, Villa de la Candelaria de Medellín dan Medellín. Nama Medellín aslinya berasal dari kata"Metellinum", nama <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin">Latin</a> untuk kota saat ini <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn_(Spanyol)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medellín (Spanyol) (halaman belum tersedia)">Medellín</a>, <a href="/wiki/Extremadura" title="Extremadura">Extremadura</a> di provinsi <a href="/wiki/Badajoz" title="Badajoz">Badajoz,Spanyol</a>. "Metellinum", sebaliknya, berasal dari penemu Romawi yang menemukan kota ini pada abad 75 SM, jendral Romawi Quintus Caecilius Metellus Pius, menemukannya sebagai pusat militer untuk operasinya di barat Iberia. Kota dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Antioquia_Department&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antioquia Department (halaman belum tersedia)">Antioquia</a> dinamai setelah kota Spanyol untuk penghormatan pada pendiri kota, Pedro Portocarrero,presiden daerah jajan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Consejo_de_Indias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Consejo de Indias (halaman belum tersedia)">Consejo de Indias</a> milik <a href="/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol">Spanyol</a> pada masa itu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kriminalitas">Kriminalitas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Kriminalitas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kriminalitas"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Parque_del_Periodista.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Parque_del_Periodista.JPG/220px-Parque_del_Periodista.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Parque_del_Periodista.JPG/330px-Parque_del_Periodista.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Parque_del_Periodista.JPG/440px-Parque_del_Periodista.JPG 2x" data-file-width="976" data-file-height="737" /></a><figcaption>Taman Jurnalis di pusat kota Medellín dengan monumen yang memperingati korban <a href="/w/index.php?title=Villatina_Massacre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Villatina Massacre (halaman belum tersedia)">Villatina Massacre</a></figcaption></figure><p>Medellín pernah dikenal sebagai kota paling berbahaya di dunia,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> akibat perang perkotaan yang dipicu oleh kartel narkoba pada akhir 1980-an. Sebagai rumah <a href="/wiki/Kartel_Medell%C3%ADn" title="Kartel Medellín">Kartel Medellín</a> yang didanai oleh <a href="/wiki/Pablo_Escobar" title="Pablo Escobar">Pablo Escobar</a>, kota ini menjadi korban teror yang disebabkan oleh perang antara organisasi yang dipimpin oleh Escobar, dan organisasi yang bersaing seperti "El Cartel del Valle". Namun, setelah kematian Escobar, tingkat kejahatan di kota telah menurun secara dramatis. </p><p>Sepanjang sisa tahun 1990-an tingkat kejahatan tetap relatif tinggi, meskipun secara bertahap menurun dari tahun-tahun terburuk. Pada Oktober 2002, Presiden <a href="/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Uribe_V%C3%A9lez" title="Álvaro Uribe Vélez">Álvaro Uribe</a> memerintahkan militer untuk melakukan "Operasi Orion", tujuannya adalah untuk membubarkan milisi perkotaan <a href="/wiki/FARC" title="FARC">FARC</a> dan AUC.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Antara 2003 dan 2006 demobilisasi milisi perkotaan AUC yang tersisa selesai, dengan lebih dari 3.000 pria bersenjata menyerahkan senjata mereka. </p><p>Meskipun demikian, setelah pembubaran kelompok paramiliter utama, banyak anggota organisasi tersebut diketahui telah ditata ulang menjadi kelompok kriminal yang dikenal sebagai Aguilas Negras ("Elang Hitam"). Kelompok-kelompok ini telah mendapatkan ketenaran di Medellín karena menyerukan jam malam bagi populasi di bawah umur, dan telah dikenal untuk mendistribusikan selebaran yang mengumumkan pembersihan sosial pelacur, pecandu narkoba, dan pecandu alkohol. Ekstradisi pemimpin paramiliter Don Berna tampaknya telah memicu gelombang kejahatan dengan peningkatan tajam dalam pembunuhan. </p><p>Sebagai rumah dari <a href="/wiki/Kartel_Medell%C3%ADn" title="Kartel Medellín">Kartel Medellín</a> yang sekarang sudah tidak ada, kota ini dulunya dikenal sebagai kota paling kejam di dunia.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Namun, tingkat pembunuhannya telah menurun sebesar 95% dan kemiskinan ekstrem sebesar 66%, sebagian berkat serangkaian walikota inovatif yang menyusun rencana untuk mengintegrasikan lingkungan lereng bukit termiskin dan paling kejam ke pusat kota di lembah di bawah ini. Medellín sekarang dianggap lebih aman daripada kota-kota AS di Baltimore, St. Louis, Detroit dan New Orleans, yang muncul dalam daftar 50 teratas CCSPJP.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ada perbedaan yang signifikan dalam tingkat kejahatan oleh lingkungan, dengan hampir tidak ada pembunuhan di El Poblado ke daerah-daerah dengan baku tembak terbuka di pinggiran. Secara umum, tingkat kejahatan meningkat semakin jauh lingkungan dari pusat. Dari 2010 dan 2011, pembunuhan telah menurun seperti halnya kejahatan pada umumnya, tetapi masih ada tingkat kejahatan yang tinggi di masyarakat termiskin. </p><p>3,2 persen dari alamat jalan menyumbang 97 persen dari pembunuhan.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lebih dari setengah kematian karena kekerasan disebabkan oleh bentrokan antara geng-geng kriminal di bagian-bagian tertentu kota. Pada tahun 1991 ada 7.273 pembunuhan dengan tingkat 266 per 100.000 orang; pada 2017 menderita 577 pembunuhan dengan tingkat 23 per 100.000 penduduk. Di kota ini ada lebih dari 1.100 kamera keamanan dan lebih dari 7.000 polisi.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iklim_dan_geografi">Iklim dan geografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Iklim dan geografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Iklim dan geografi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:El_Poblado_en_la_Noche-Medellin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/El_Poblado_en_la_Noche-Medellin.jpg/300px-El_Poblado_en_la_Noche-Medellin.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/El_Poblado_en_la_Noche-Medellin.jpg/450px-El_Poblado_en_la_Noche-Medellin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/El_Poblado_en_la_Noche-Medellin.jpg/600px-El_Poblado_en_la_Noche-Medellin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Medellín di malam hari</figcaption></figure> <p>Medellín memiliki area 382 km². Dengan 16 <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comuna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Comuna (halaman belum tersedia)">comunas</a></i> (districts), 5 <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corregimiento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corregimiento (halaman belum tersedia)">corregimientos</a></i> dan 271 <i><a href="/wiki/Barrio" title="Barrio">barrios</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Area_metropolitan" title="Area metropolitan">Area metropolitan</a> Medellín terbentang antara lembah Aburrá pada ketinggian 1,538 meters dan dibelah oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Medellín (halaman belum tersedia)">Sungai Medellín</a> yang mengalir ke utara. Sisi utara lembah adalah kota <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bello,_Antioquia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bello, Antioquia (halaman belum tersedia)">Bello</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Copacabana,_Antioquia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Copacabana, Antioquia (halaman belum tersedia)">Copacabana</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Girardota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Girardota (halaman belum tersedia)">Girardota</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbosa,_Antioquia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbosa, Antioquia (halaman belum tersedia)">Barbosa</a>. Sisi selatan lembah adalah kota <a href="/w/index.php?title=Itag%C3%BC%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Itagüí (halaman belum tersedia)">Itagüí</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Envigado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Envigado (halaman belum tersedia)">Envigado</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sabaneta,Antioquia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sabaneta,Antioquia (halaman belum tersedia)">Sabaneta</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Estrella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Estrella (halaman belum tersedia)">La Estrella</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caldas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caldas (halaman belum tersedia)">Caldas</a>. </p><p>Cuaca di Medellín hangat sepanjang tahun dengan sedikit suhu ekstrem. Sebagai kotamadya, Medellín memiliki luas 382 km2 (147 mil persegi). Medellín menampilkan <a href="/wiki/Iklim_hutan_hujan_tropis" title="Iklim hutan hujan tropis">iklim hutan hujan tropis</a> angin-angin (Af), meskipun versi yang lebih dingin dari iklim ini yang berbatasan erat dengan iklim dataran tinggi subtropis (Cfb) dan juga pada iklim musim hujan tropis (Am). Karena Medellín terletak di 1.500 m (4.900 kaki) di atas permukaan laut, iklimnya tidak sepanas kota-kota lain yang terletak di garis lintang yang sama di dekat khatulistiwa. Karena ketinggiannya di atas permukaan laut dan lokasi istimewa di Andes Range, cuaca Medellín kadang-kadang lebih merupakan karakteristik dari iklim subtropis yang lembab daripada iklim tropis. Suhu tahunan rata-rata kota adalah 22 ° C (72 ° F), dan karena kedekatannya dengan khatulistiwa, suhunya konstan sepanjang tahun, dengan variasi suhu minimal. Suhu berkisar antara 15 hingga 30 ° C (59 hingga 86 ° F). Karena iklim seperti musim semi yang menyenangkan sepanjang tahun, Medellín dikenal sebagai "La Ciudad de la Eterna Primavera" atau "Kota Musim Semi Abadi". Namun, karena kota ini terletak di lembah dan banyak distriknya berada di lereng, suhu bisa sedikit lebih dingin di pegunungan sekitarnya. </p> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Medellín (Olaya Herrera Airport) 1981–2010 </th></tr> <tr> <th>Month </th> <th>Jan </th> <th>Feb </th> <th>Mar </th> <th>Apr </th> <th>May </th> <th>Jun </th> <th>Jul </th> <th>Aug </th> <th>Sep </th> <th>Oct </th> <th>Nov </th> <th>Dec </th> <th>Year </th></tr> <tr> <th>Record high °C (°F) </th> <td>33.2 <p>(91.8) </p> </td> <td>35.0 <p>(95.0) </p> </td> <td>36.0 <p>(96.8) </p> </td> <td>35.0 <p>(95.0) </p> </td> <td>36.2 <p>(97.2) </p> </td> <td>36.5 <p>(97.7) </p> </td> <td>35.6 <p>(96.1) </p> </td> <td>36.5 <p>(97.7) </p> </td> <td>38.0 <p>(100.4) </p> </td> <td>36.5 <p>(97.7) </p> </td> <td>37.0 <p>(98.6) </p> </td> <td>35.0 <p>(95.0) </p> </td> <td>38.0 <p>(100.4) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Average high °C (°F) </th> <td>27.8 <p>(82.0) </p> </td> <td>28.2 <p>(82.8) </p> </td> <td>28.1 <p>(82.6) </p> </td> <td>27.6 <p>(81.7) </p> </td> <td>27.8 <p>(82.0) </p> </td> <td>28.2 <p>(82.8) </p> </td> <td>28.4 <p>(83.1) </p> </td> <td>28.5 <p>(83.3) </p> </td> <td>28.0 <p>(82.4) </p> </td> <td>27.2 <p>(81.0) </p> </td> <td>27.1 <p>(80.8) </p> </td> <td>27.2 <p>(81.0) </p> </td> <td>27.8 <p>(82.0) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td>22.4 <p>(72.3) </p> </td> <td>22.7 <p>(72.9) </p> </td> <td>22.7 <p>(72.9) </p> </td> <td>22.4 <p>(72.3) </p> </td> <td>22.6 <p>(72.7) </p> </td> <td>22.9 <p>(73.2) </p> </td> <td>23.1 <p>(73.6) </p> </td> <td>23.1 <p>(73.6) </p> </td> <td>22.4 <p>(72.3) </p> </td> <td>21.8 <p>(71.2) </p> </td> <td>21.8 <p>(71.2) </p> </td> <td>21.9 <p>(71.4) </p> </td> <td>22.5 <p>(72.5) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Average low °C (°F) </th> <td>17.2 <p>(63.0) </p> </td> <td>17.5 <p>(63.5) </p> </td> <td>17.7 <p>(63.9) </p> </td> <td>17.8 <p>(64.0) </p> </td> <td>17.8 <p>(64.0) </p> </td> <td>17.4 <p>(63.3) </p> </td> <td>17.1 <p>(62.8) </p> </td> <td>17.2 <p>(63.0) </p> </td> <td>17.0 <p>(62.6) </p> </td> <td>17.0 <p>(62.6) </p> </td> <td>17.3 <p>(63.1) </p> </td> <td>17.2 <p>(63.0) </p> </td> <td>17.4 <p>(63.3) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Record low °C (°F) </th> <td>9.5 <p>(49.1) </p> </td> <td>8.0 <p>(46.4) </p> </td> <td>9.0 <p>(48.2) </p> </td> <td>9.5 <p>(49.1) </p> </td> <td>10.0 <p>(50.0) </p> </td> <td>10.0 <p>(50.0) </p> </td> <td>8.9 <p>(48.0) </p> </td> <td>10.0 <p>(50.0) </p> </td> <td>9.6 <p>(49.3) </p> </td> <td>9.0 <p>(48.2) </p> </td> <td>9.0 <p>(48.2) </p> </td> <td>8.2 <p>(46.8) </p> </td> <td>8.0 <p>(46.4) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Average rainfall mm (inches) </th> <td>63.2 <p>(2.49) </p> </td> <td>81.4 <p>(3.20) </p> </td> <td>129.1 <p>(5.08) </p> </td> <td>170.7 <p>(6.72) </p> </td> <td>213.5 <p>(8.41) </p> </td> <td>149.4 <p>(5.88) </p> </td> <td>133.1 <p>(5.24) </p> </td> <td>139.7 <p>(5.50) </p> </td> <td>181.8 <p>(7.16) </p> </td> <td>226.7 <p>(8.93) </p> </td> <td>158.9 <p>(6.26) </p> </td> <td>104.8 <p>(4.13) </p> </td> <td>1,752.3 <p>(68.99) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Average rainy days </th> <td>12 </td> <td>13 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>23 </td> <td>18 </td> <td>17 </td> <td>19 </td> <td>22 </td> <td>25 </td> <td>21 </td> <td>16 </td> <td>227 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Average relative humidity (%) </th> <td>66 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>67 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>66 </td> <td>63 </td> <td>65 </td> <td>67 </td> <td>71 </td> <td>72 </td> <td>70 </td> <td>67 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Mean monthly sunshine hours </th> <td>170.5 </td> <td>152.6 </td> <td>148.8 </td> <td>123.0 </td> <td>139.5 </td> <td>165.0 </td> <td>198.4 </td> <td>186.0 </td> <td>147.0 </td> <td>133.3 </td> <td>135.0 </td> <td>151.9 </td> <td>1,851 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Mean daily sunshine hours </th> <td>5.5 </td> <td>5.4 </td> <td>4.8 </td> <td>4.1 </td> <td>4.5 </td> <td>5.5 </td> <td>6.4 </td> <td>6.0 </td> <td>4.9 </td> <td>4.3 </td> <td>4.5 </td> <td>4.9 </td> <td>5.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14">Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales <sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pembagian_administrasi_kota">Pembagian administrasi kota</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Pembagian administrasi kota" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pembagian administrasi kota"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Comunas_de_Medellin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Comunas_de_Medellin.svg/220px-Comunas_de_Medellin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Comunas_de_Medellin.svg/330px-Comunas_de_Medellin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Comunas_de_Medellin.svg/440px-Comunas_de_Medellin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="875" /></a><figcaption>Komunitas di Medellín.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Corregimientos_de_Medellin.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Corregimientos_de_Medellin.svg/220px-Corregimientos_de_Medellin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Corregimientos_de_Medellin.svg/330px-Corregimientos_de_Medellin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Corregimientos_de_Medellin.svg/440px-Corregimientos_de_Medellin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1029" data-file-height="769" /></a><figcaption>Corregimientos (Area pedesaan) di Medellín.</figcaption></figure> <p>Medellín adalah kota dengan basis <a href="/wiki/Republik" title="Republik">republik</a> yang terpusat di ibu kota dan dinyatakan dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstitusi_Kolombia_tahun_1991&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstitusi Kolombia tahun 1991 (halaman belum tersedia)">Konstitusi Kolombia tahun 1991</a>. Pemerintahan di bagi atas <b>Mayor Medellín</b> dan Badan Kota, keduanya dipilih melalui pemilu daerah. </p><p>Kota ini dibagi menjadi 6 area dan terbagi menjadi 16 Komuni. Komuni dibagi menjadi <a href="/wiki/Barrio" title="Barrio">Barrio</a> dan area institusi Urban, Medellín memiliki lebih dari 249 barrio dan 5 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Corregimiento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corregimiento (halaman belum tersedia)">corregimiento</a> yang merupakan bagian dari Medellín. Medellín dilalui oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Medellín (halaman belum tersedia)">Sungai Medellín</a> dari selatan ke utara. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Area">Area</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Area" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Area"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Area Selatan: El Poblado Commune.</li> <li>Area Barat Daya: Guayabal Commune Belén Commune.</li> <li>Area Pusat Barat: Laureles Commune, La América Commune, San Javier Commune.</li> <li>Area Pusat Timur: La Candelaria Commune, Villa Hermosa Commune, <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a> Commune.</li> <li>Area Tenggara: Castilla Commune, Doce de Octubre Commune, Robledo Commune.</li> <li>Area Timur Laut: Aranjuez Commune, Manrique Commune, Popular Commune, Santa Cruz Commune.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Corregimiento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Corregimiento (halaman belum tersedia)">Corregimiento</a>/Area Pedesaan: Palmitas, San Cristóbal, Altavista, San Antonio de Prado and Santa Elena.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tata_Jalan">Tata Jalan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Tata Jalan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Tata Jalan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Jalanan di Medellin didefinisikan dengan <a href="/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_Kartesius" class="mw-redirect" title="Sistem koordinat Kartesius">sistem koordinat Kartesius</a>. Beberapa definisi untuk sistem ini adalah: </p> <ul><li><i>Kalle</i> ("Jalan"): setiap jalan yang mengarah dari timur ke barat dan begitu sebaliknya. Nomor jalanan bertambah dari selatan ke utara kecuali di area "<i>El Poblado</i>" dimana nomor jalanan ini bertambah dari utara ke selatan dengan akhiran "<i>sur</i>". Contohnya: <i>Kalle 10 sur</i>.</li> <li><i>Karera</i> ("Jalan utama"): jalan dari selatan ke utara dan begitu sebaliknya. <i>Karera 1</i> dimulai dari timur.</li> <li><i>Sirkuler</i> ("Jalan putar"): jalanan ini membentuk lingkaran di beberapa area.</li> <li><i>Transversal</i></li> <li><i>Diagonal</i></li> <li>Jalan Cepat: jalanan yang berukuran besar dan terdapat di area-area yang penting</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Medellín adalah salah satu pusat ekonomi <a href="/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia">Kolombia</a>. Ekonominya dipimpin oleh sekelompok orang yang kuat dari sektor swasta yang dikenal sebagai Grupo Empresarial Antioqueño (Antioquian Enterprises Group). Kelompok ini sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Sindicato Antioqueño (Antioquian Union) tetapi setelah dikira di luar negeri sebagai serikat pekerja, yang menghambat pertumbuhan internasionalnya selama bertahun-tahun, nama formal baru dipilih. Ini diwakili oleh David Bojanini, kepala Grupo Suramericana (perbankan, manajemen aset dan konglomerat asuransi); Carlos Ignacio Gallego dari Grupo Nutresa (industri makanan); José Alberto Velez dari Cementos Argos (perusahaan semen multinasional); dan Carlos Raúl Yepes, kepala Bancolombia. Grup ini memiliki kapitalisasi pasar agregat sekitar US $ 17 miliar dan mempekerjakan lebih dari 80.000 warga Kolombia.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Grup ini juga berpartisipasi di sektor lain dari industri kota dan merupakan pedagang aktif di bursa saham Kolombia. Medellín berfungsi sebagai kantor pusat bagi banyak perusahaan nasional dan multinasional. </p><p>Produk ekonomi utama Medellín adalah baja, tekstil, permen, makanan dan minuman, pertanian (dari daerah pedesaan), layanan publik, produk kimia, farmasi, minyak olahan, dan bunga. Mode adalah bagian utama dari ekonomi dan budaya kota. Medellín menyelenggarakan peragaan busana terbesar di Amerika Latin, Colombiamoda. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perkembangan_Urban">Perkembangan Urban</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Perkembangan Urban" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Perkembangan Urban"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ada tanda-tanda perkembangan kota yang berat di kota Medellín, terutama dengan pembangunan gedung <a href="/wiki/Pencakar_langit" title="Pencakar langit">pencakar langit</a> baru. Medellín melampaui semua kota besar Kolombia lainnya, termasuk Bogotá, dalam pembangunan dan usulan pengembangan gedung tinggi baru. Pada Oktober 2016, ada 10 gedung pencakar langit, 410 gedung tinggi, 119 bangunan sedang dibangun di Medellín, termasuk 48 yang sedang direncanakan. Proyek lain yang direncanakan kota ini adalah perluasan sistem metro kota ke pinggiran kota terdekat seperti Sabaneta. Dalam pembangunan, proyek baru akan segera dibuka untuk umum. </p><p>Medellín dianugerahi 2013 "Kota Inovatif Tahun Ini" oleh Wall Street Journal pada, 1 Maret setelah mengalahkan New York City dan <a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv" title="Tel Aviv">Tel Aviv</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pendidikan">Pendidikan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bagian: Pendidikan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Pendidikan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> Medellin juga merupakan pusat bagi 30 universitas yang melayani bagian Antioquia, area "Eje Cafetero" (Pusat Petani Kopi Kolombia) dan Pantai Karibia. Di antara universitas yang terpenting adalah universitas negeri Universitas Antioquia, Universitas Nasional dan Politenik Jaime Isaza Cadavid, dan universitas swasta Universitas EAFIT, Universitas Medellín, Universitas Pontificia Bolivariana, Universitas San Buenaventura, Escuela de Ingenieria de Antioquia, Universitas Santo Tomas dan CES. Terdapat beberapa pusat teknologi yang penting seperti Institut Teknologi Metropolitano (ITM).</p><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Universidad_EAFIT-Bloque_38.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Universitas Eafit"><img alt="Universitas Eafit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Universidad_EAFIT-Bloque_38.jpg/120px-Universidad_EAFIT-Bloque_38.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Universidad_EAFIT-Bloque_38.jpg/180px-Universidad_EAFIT-Bloque_38.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Universidad_EAFIT-Bloque_38.jpg/240px-Universidad_EAFIT-Bloque_38.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2552" data-file-height="1628" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Universitas Eafit</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Patio_edificio_de_Ingenier%C3%ADas_UPB.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Universitas Pontificia Bolivariana"><img alt="Universitas Pontificia Bolivariana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Patio_edificio_de_Ingenier%C3%ADas_UPB.jpg/120px-Patio_edificio_de_Ingenier%C3%ADas_UPB.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Patio_edificio_de_Ingenier%C3%ADas_UPB.jpg/180px-Patio_edificio_de_Ingenier%C3%ADas_UPB.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Patio_edificio_de_Ingenier%C3%ADas_UPB.jpg/240px-Patio_edificio_de_Ingenier%C3%ADas_UPB.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3840" data-file-height="2160" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Universitas Pontificia Bolivariana</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Un_sede_medellin_aerea_-_Bloque_41.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Universitas Nasional Kolombia Medellin"><img alt="Universitas Nasional Kolombia Medellin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Un_sede_medellin_aerea_-_Bloque_41.jpg/120px-Un_sede_medellin_aerea_-_Bloque_41.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Un_sede_medellin_aerea_-_Bloque_41.jpg/180px-Un_sede_medellin_aerea_-_Bloque_41.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Un_sede_medellin_aerea_-_Bloque_41.jpg/240px-Un_sede_medellin_aerea_-_Bloque_41.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Universitas Nasional Kolombia Medellin</div> </li> </ul> <p>Terdapat sekolah negeri dan swasta, di antara sekolah swasta yang terkenal adalah: Sekolah Montessori, Deutsche Schule Medellin (Sekolah Jerman), Sekolah Marymount Medellin, Sekolah Vermont, Sekolah Columbus, Sekolah Cumbes, Sekolah Kolombia-Inggris, Sekolah El Corazonista, Sekolah San Jose de Las Vegas, Sekolah Jose Maria Berrio, Sekolah Theodoro Hertzl, Sekolah Gimnasio Los Pinares, Sekolah Fontan, Sekolah San Ignacio de Loyola, Sekolah Los Alcázares, Sekolah San José De La Salle, Sekolah Jorge Robledo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kesehatan">Kesehatan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Sunting bagian: Kesehatan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=10" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Kesehatan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Medellín dianggap sebagai kota penelitian top dalam bidang kedokteran di Kolombia, menjadi eksponen operasi bedah canggih di negara ini dan Amerika Latin. Klinik kesehatan dan pusat gigi di Medellín telah menjadi pelopor dalam menawarkan layanan berkualitas tinggi di beberapa bidang medis. Rumah Sakit Universitas San Vicente de Paul, Rumah Sakit Pablo Tobon Uribe, dan Klinis Kardiovaskular Santa Maria telah menerima pengakuan nasional dan internasional sebagai pelopor dalam transplantasi organ. </p><p>Majalah <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Econom%C3%ADa" title="América Economía">América Economía</a> memberi peringkat Medellín sebagai memiliki sebelas dari 63 rumah sakit dan klinik terbaik di <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Latin" title="Amerika Latin">Amerika Latin</a>. Rumah sakit berperingkat tertinggi adalah Rumah Sakit Pablo Tobon Uribe, yang menempati peringkat delapan tempat pada tahun 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rumah Sakit Pablo Tobon Uribe adalah nirlaba dan pribadi. </p><p>Pusat kesehatan khusus seperti rumah sakit Yayasan San Vicente diakui dengan sertifikasi LEED Kategori Perak. Ini adalah satu-satunya rumah sakit di luar Amerika Serikat yang mendapatkan sertifikasi ini. </p><p>Di antara universitas yang paling dikenal dengan pekerjaan penelitian terkemuka di bidang kedokteran adalah Universitas Antioquia, Universitas CES, dan Universitas UPB. </p><p>Polusi udara menyebabkan lebih dari 7.000 kematian pada tahun 2016 di kota dan merupakan biaya keuangan yang signifikan karena pengobatan penyakit pernapasan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportasi">Transportasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Sunting bagian: Transportasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=11" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Transportasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportasi_Udara">Transportasi Udara</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Sunting bagian: Transportasi Udara" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=12" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Transportasi Udara"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:2018_aeropuerto_internacional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova,_vista_a%C3%A9rea.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/2018_aeropuerto_internacional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova%2C_vista_a%C3%A9rea.jpg/220px-2018_aeropuerto_internacional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova%2C_vista_a%C3%A9rea.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/2018_aeropuerto_internacional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova%2C_vista_a%C3%A9rea.jpg/330px-2018_aeropuerto_internacional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova%2C_vista_a%C3%A9rea.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/2018_aeropuerto_internacional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova%2C_vista_a%C3%A9rea.jpg/440px-2018_aeropuerto_internacional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova%2C_vista_a%C3%A9rea.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5057" data-file-height="3793" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Bandar_Udara_Internasional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova" title="Bandar Udara Internasional José María Córdova">Bandar Udara Internasional José María Córdova</a> </figcaption></figure> <p>Medellín memiliki dua bandara, Bandara Olaya Herrera (EOH), dan Bandara <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="José María Córdova International Airport">José María Córdova</a> (MDE), yang terletak di kota <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rionegro_(Antioquia)" class="extiw" title="es:Rionegro (Antioquia)">Rionegro</a>, 29 kilometer (18 mil) timur kota Medellín. Pada 2019, rute penerbangan domestik tersibuk adalah antara Bandara <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="José María Córdova International Airport">Jose Maria Cordova</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogotá</a> sedangkan rute internasional tersibuk adalah antara Bandara <a href="/wiki/Bandar_Udara_Internasional_Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_C%C3%B3rdova" title="Bandar Udara Internasional José María Córdova">Jose Maria Cordova</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Kota_Panama" title="Kota Panama">Panama City.</a> </p><p>Bandara Jose Maria Cordova menerima penerbangan internasional dari maskapai-maskapai penting seperti <a href="/wiki/Aerom%C3%A9xico" title="Aeroméxico">Aeromexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/American_Airlines" title="American Airlines">American Airlines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Avianca" title="Avianca">Avianca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iberia_Airlines" title="Iberia Airlines">Iberia</a>, <a href="/wiki/JetBlue_Airways" title="JetBlue Airways">JetBlue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Air_Europa" title="Air Europa">Air Europa</a>, dan LATAM Airlines dan maskapai kargo seperti <a href="/wiki/FedEx_Express" title="FedEx Express">Fed Ex Express</a>, yang membuat kota ini dapat diakses dari banyak wilayah Amerika; baik untuk penumpang dan pelanggan kargo. Avianca, pembawa udara bendera <a href="/wiki/Kolombia" title="Kolombia">Kolombia</a>, juga memiliki aktivitas penting di bandara ini. Bandara ini memiliki penerbangan langsung ke tujuan internasional penting seperti <a href="/wiki/Punta_Cana" title="Punta Cana">Punta Cana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo" title="Santo Domingo">Santo Domingo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago de Chile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lima,_Peru" title="Lima, Peru">Lima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Quito" title="Quito">Quito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" class="mw-redirect" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miami" title="Miami">Miami</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cancun" title="Cancun">Cancun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orlando,_Florida" title="Orlando, Florida">Orlando</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atlanta" title="Atlanta">Atlanta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fort_Lauderdale,_Florida" title="Fort Lauderdale, Florida">Fort Lauderdale</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Kota_New_York" title="Kota New York">New York City</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Transportasi_Darat">Transportasi Darat</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Sunting bagian: Transportasi Darat" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=13" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Transportasi Darat"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Hotel_Nutibara-Fachada-Medellin.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Hotel_Nutibara-Fachada-Medellin.JPG/250px-Hotel_Nutibara-Fachada-Medellin.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Hotel_Nutibara-Fachada-Medellin.JPG/375px-Hotel_Nutibara-Fachada-Medellin.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Hotel_Nutibara-Fachada-Medellin.JPG/500px-Hotel_Nutibara-Fachada-Medellin.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Metro di Medellín</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Estaci%C3%B3n_Loyola_(Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Estaci%C3%B3n_Loyola_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg/220px-Estaci%C3%B3n_Loyola_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Estaci%C3%B3n_Loyola_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg/330px-Estaci%C3%B3n_Loyola_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Estaci%C3%B3n_Loyola_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg/440px-Estaci%C3%B3n_Loyola_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="952" data-file-height="635" /></a><figcaption>Trem Medellin</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:2018_Medell%C3%ADn_,_Metrocable_estaci%C3%B3n_Villa_Sierra_de_la_L%C3%ADnea_H.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/2018_Medell%C3%ADn_%2C_Metrocable_estaci%C3%B3n_Villa_Sierra_de_la_L%C3%ADnea_H.jpg/220px-2018_Medell%C3%ADn_%2C_Metrocable_estaci%C3%B3n_Villa_Sierra_de_la_L%C3%ADnea_H.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/2018_Medell%C3%ADn_%2C_Metrocable_estaci%C3%B3n_Villa_Sierra_de_la_L%C3%ADnea_H.jpg/330px-2018_Medell%C3%ADn_%2C_Metrocable_estaci%C3%B3n_Villa_Sierra_de_la_L%C3%ADnea_H.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/2018_Medell%C3%ADn_%2C_Metrocable_estaci%C3%B3n_Villa_Sierra_de_la_L%C3%ADnea_H.jpg/440px-2018_Medell%C3%ADn_%2C_Metrocable_estaci%C3%B3n_Villa_Sierra_de_la_L%C3%ADnea_H.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>Kereta Gantung Medellin</figcaption></figure> <p>Medellín memiliki dua terminal transportasi, Terminal Transportasi Utara dan Terminal Transportasi Selatan. Sistem transportasi umum kota ini mencakup bus diesel, taksi, trem, dan kereta kota yang disebut Metro Medellín. </p><p>Metro menghubungkan kota dengan sebagian besar wilayah metropolitannya. Ini memiliki lima baris. Jalur A bergerak dari Niquía ke La Estrella (utara ke selatan), sedangkan Jalur B bergerak dari San Antonio ke San Javier (pusat kota ke barat). Selain itu, Jalur K dan Jalur J, sebuah kereta gantung udara, yang secara lokal dikenal sebagai Metrocable, melayani daerah yang tertekan dan secara geografis sulit. Jalur K dimulai di Stasiun Acevedo di Metro Jalur A, dan terus menanjak, berakhir di Santo Domingo Savio. Jalur J dimulai di Stasiun San Javier di Metro Jalur B, dan terus menanjak ke La Aurora. Jalur L tidak melayani area komunal, melainkan merupakan jalur berorientasi wisata yang terhubung ke Taman Arví dan merupakan bagian dari proyek sosial untuk membawa retret dan alam kepada massa. Kolombia telah menjadi pengguna terbesar layanan transportasi pelengkap Amerika Latin di seluruh negeri. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Estaci%C3%B3n_Rosales_(Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Estaci%C3%B3n_Rosales_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg/220px-Estaci%C3%B3n_Rosales_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Estaci%C3%B3n_Rosales_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg/330px-Estaci%C3%B3n_Rosales_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Estaci%C3%B3n_Rosales_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg/440px-Estaci%C3%B3n_Rosales_%28Metro_de_Medell%C3%ADn%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="882" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Medellin memiliki 64 bus listrik, menjadi kota Latin ketiga dengan armada terbanyak setelah <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogota</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Pada tahun 2006, konstruksi dimulai di Metroplús, layanan <a href="/wiki/Angkutan_cepat" title="Angkutan cepat">angkutan cepat</a> bus dengan jalan khusus, seperti halnya TransMilenio Bogotá, untuk memungkinkan transit yang lebih cepat ke bus layanan. Baris pertama dibuka dua tahun lebih lambat dari yang direncanakan pada 2011 dan yang kedua pada 2013. Leg pertama adalah Troncal Medellín, yang bergerak dari Universidad de Medellín di barat ke Aranjuez di bagian timur laut kota. Metroplus akan membantu mengurangi polusi dan lalu lintas kota, karena banyak bus tua akan tidak beroperasi, sementara bus baru akan bekerja dengan gas alam. Pada bulan September 2019 Medellin memperoleh armada bus listrik dari 64 bus, menjadi kota Amerika Latin ketiga dengan jumlah terbesar dari bus-bus ini, setelah <a href="/wiki/Bogot%C3%A1" title="Bogotá">Bogota</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago de Chile</a><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Karena proyeknya pada transportasi berkelanjutan, kota ini memperoleh, bersama dengan San Francisco, Penghargaan Transportasi Berkelanjutan 2012, yang diberikan oleh Institut Kebijakan Transportasi dan Pembangunan. Menurut Direktur EMBARQ Holger Dalkmann, "Medellín memelopori penggunaan kereta gantung sebagai alternatif transit di pemukiman informal berpenghasilan rendah di daerah berbukit, memindahkan 3.000 penumpang per jam per arah; terobosan nyata sekarang direplikasi di Caracas dan Rio de Janeiro, " </p><p>Pada bulan Agustus 2019, terowongan kendaraan terpanjang di Amerika Latin diresmikan untuk perpanjangan 23,2 km dan salah satu yang terpanjang di Amerika di jalan raya Medellin-Rionegro.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sampai dikalahkan oleh (Tunel de la Linea) yang terletak di departemen Quindio dan Tolima juga di Kolombia<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etnik">Etnik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Sunting bagian: Etnik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=14" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Etnik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Medellin dan <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Antioquia" title="Departemen Antioquia">Departemen Antioquia</a> memiliki salah satu populasi <a href="/wiki/Orang_kulit_putih" title="Orang kulit putih">orang kulith putih</a> terbesar di <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Latin" title="Amerika Latin">Amerika Latin</a>. Sebagian besar penduduk di Medellín memiliki latar belakang <a href="/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol">Spanyol</a> karena sebagian besar imigran berasal dari Spanyol Utara (<a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs_Vasco" class="mw-redirect" title="País Vasco">Pais Vasco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asturias" class="mw-redirect" title="Asturias">Asturias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navarra" title="Navarra">Navarra</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Rioja" title="La Rioja">La Rioja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cantabria" class="mw-redirect" title="Cantabria">Cantabria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castilla_y_Le%C3%B3n" class="mw-redirect" title="Castilla y León">Castilla y León</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Galisia_(Spanyol)" title="Galisia (Spanyol)">Galicia</a>) pada abad-abad awal penjajahan <a href="/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol">Spanyol</a>. Sisanya, mereka adalah imigran yang datang dari <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inggris" title="Inggris">Inggris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suriah" title="Suriah">Suriah</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yordania" title="Yordania">Yordania</a>,<a href="/wiki/Polandia" title="Polandia">Polandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Skotlandia" title="Skotlandia">Skotlandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republik_Irlandia" title="Republik Irlandia">Irlandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungaria" title="Hungaria">Hungaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rumania" title="Rumania">Rumania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kroasia" title="Kroasia">Kroasia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yunani" title="Yunani">Yunani</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lituania" title="Lituania">Lithuania</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Latvia" title="Latvia">Latvia</a> pada abad ke-19 dan ke-20. Ada komunitas Asia dari <a href="/wiki/Tiongkok" title="Tiongkok">Cina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jepang" title="Jepang">Jepang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korea_Selatan" title="Korea Selatan">Korea Selatan</a> dan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir <a href="/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina">Filipina</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>. Ada juga imigran dari Zambo-Kolombia dan Afro-Kolombia dari departemen tetangga <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Choc%C3%B3" title="Departemen Chocó">Chocó</a>, <a href="/wiki/Departemen_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Departemen Córdoba">Córdoba</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Departemen_Sucre" title="Departemen Sucre">Sucre.</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selebriti_lahir_di_Medellin">Selebriti lahir di Medellin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Sunting bagian: Selebriti lahir di Medellin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=15" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Selebriti lahir di Medellin"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Maluma_-_Espa%C3%A7o_das_Am%C3%A9ricas_(37591053894).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maluma"><img alt="Maluma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Maluma_-_Espa%C3%A7o_das_Am%C3%A9ricas_%2837591053894%29.jpg/90px-Maluma_-_Espa%C3%A7o_das_Am%C3%A9ricas_%2837591053894%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Maluma_-_Espa%C3%A7o_das_Am%C3%A9ricas_%2837591053894%29.jpg/136px-Maluma_-_Espa%C3%A7o_das_Am%C3%A9ricas_%2837591053894%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Maluma_-_Espa%C3%A7o_das_Am%C3%A9ricas_%2837591053894%29.jpg/181px-Maluma_-_Espa%C3%A7o_das_Am%C3%A9ricas_%2837591053894%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1893" data-file-height="2509" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Maluma_(penyanyi)" title="Maluma (penyanyi)">Maluma</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:J_Balvin_-_Safari_-_Festival_de_Vi%C3%B1a_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="J Balvin"><img alt="J Balvin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/J_Balvin_-_Safari_-_Festival_de_Vi%C3%B1a_2017.jpg/115px-J_Balvin_-_Safari_-_Festival_de_Vi%C3%B1a_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/J_Balvin_-_Safari_-_Festival_de_Vi%C3%B1a_2017.jpg/173px-J_Balvin_-_Safari_-_Festival_de_Vi%C3%B1a_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/J_Balvin_-_Safari_-_Festival_de_Vi%C3%B1a_2017.jpg/230px-J_Balvin_-_Safari_-_Festival_de_Vi%C3%B1a_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="747" data-file-height="778" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/J_Balvin" title="J Balvin">J Balvin</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Juanes"><img alt="Juanes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg/80px-Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg/119px-Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg/159px-Juanes_2008.06.25_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="4288" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Juanes" title="Juanes">Juanes</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Pablo_Escobar_Mug.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pablo Escobar"><img alt="Pablo Escobar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pablo_Escobar_Mug.jpg/84px-Pablo_Escobar_Mug.jpg" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pablo_Escobar_Mug.jpg/125px-Pablo_Escobar_Mug.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pablo_Escobar_Mug.jpg/167px-Pablo_Escobar_Mug.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2149" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Escobar" title="Pablo Escobar">Pablo Escobar</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Karol_G_Telemedell%C3%ADn.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karol G"><img alt="Karol G" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Karol_G_Telemedell%C3%ADn.jpg/107px-Karol_G_Telemedell%C3%ADn.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Karol_G_Telemedell%C3%ADn.jpg/160px-Karol_G_Telemedell%C3%ADn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Karol_G_Telemedell%C3%ADn.jpg/213px-Karol_G_Telemedell%C3%ADn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="645" data-file-height="726" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_G" class="extiw" title="en:Karol G">Karol G</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:SEBASTI%C3%81N_YATRA_EN_BABAHOYO_2018_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Sebastián Yatra"><img alt="Sebastián Yatra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/SEBASTI%C3%81N_YATRA_EN_BABAHOYO_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg/82px-SEBASTI%C3%81N_YATRA_EN_BABAHOYO_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/SEBASTI%C3%81N_YATRA_EN_BABAHOYO_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg/123px-SEBASTI%C3%81N_YATRA_EN_BABAHOYO_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/SEBASTI%C3%81N_YATRA_EN_BABAHOYO_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg/165px-SEBASTI%C3%81N_YATRA_EN_BABAHOYO_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1962" data-file-height="2858" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Yatra" class="extiw" title="en:Sebastián Yatra">Sebastián Yatra</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Fernando_Botero_(2018).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fernando Botero"><img alt="Fernando Botero" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Fernando_Botero_%282018%29.jpg/90px-Fernando_Botero_%282018%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Fernando_Botero_%282018%29.jpg/135px-Fernando_Botero_%282018%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Fernando_Botero_%282018%29.jpg/180px-Fernando_Botero_%282018%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="629" data-file-height="838" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando_Botero" class="extiw" title="en:Fernando Botero">Fernando Botero</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Jackson_Martinez_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jackson Martinez"><img alt="Jackson Martinez" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jackson_Martinez_2014.jpg/86px-Jackson_Martinez_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jackson_Martinez_2014.jpg/129px-Jackson_Martinez_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jackson_Martinez_2014.jpg/172px-Jackson_Martinez_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="978" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jackson_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Jackson Martínez">Jackson Martinez</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar_(Cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Andres Escobar"><img alt="Andres Escobar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar_%28Cropped%29.jpg/107px-Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar_%28Cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar_%28Cropped%29.jpg/160px-Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar_%28Cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar_%28Cropped%29.jpg/213px-Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar_%28Cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="563" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Escobar" title="Andrés Escobar">Andres Escobar</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Ivan_Cordoba_-_Inter_Mailand_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ivan Córdoba"><img alt="Ivan Córdoba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Ivan_Cordoba_-_Inter_Mailand_%282%29.jpg/80px-Ivan_Cordoba_-_Inter_Mailand_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Ivan_Cordoba_-_Inter_Mailand_%282%29.jpg/120px-Ivan_Cordoba_-_Inter_Mailand_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Ivan_Cordoba_-_Inter_Mailand_%282%29.jpg/160px-Ivan_Cordoba_-_Inter_Mailand_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_C%C3%B3rdoba" title="Iván Córdoba">Ivan Córdoba</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Entrainement_SRFC_Dinan_20150902_-_Juan_Fernando_Quintero_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Juan Fernando Quintero"><img alt="Juan Fernando Quintero" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Entrainement_SRFC_Dinan_20150902_-_Juan_Fernando_Quintero_%282%29.JPG/110px-Entrainement_SRFC_Dinan_20150902_-_Juan_Fernando_Quintero_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="110" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Entrainement_SRFC_Dinan_20150902_-_Juan_Fernando_Quintero_%282%29.JPG/165px-Entrainement_SRFC_Dinan_20150902_-_Juan_Fernando_Quintero_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Entrainement_SRFC_Dinan_20150902_-_Juan_Fernando_Quintero_%282%29.JPG/220px-Entrainement_SRFC_Dinan_20150902_-_Juan_Fernando_Quintero_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2141" data-file-height="2334" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Fernando_Quintero" title="Juan Fernando Quintero">Juan Fernando Quintero</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Budaya">Budaya</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Sunting bagian: Budaya" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=16" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Budaya"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kota ini secara umum dikenal sebagai 'Kota dengan Musim Semi Abadi' </p><p>Masyarakat dari Medellín dikenal sesuai dengan nama negara bagiannya: Antioqueños, sebagai kebalikan dari nama turunannya: <i>Medellinenses</i>. Mereka juga dikenal sebagai <i>Paisa</i>, yang mungkin disebut demikian karena berasal dari istilah petani kopi. Istilah Paisa datang dari kata (penduduk desa). Mereka merupakan satu dari lima area dengan budaya yang berbeda di Kolombia, juga dikenal sebagai <i>area Paisa</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Festival_dan_Program_Penting">Festival dan Program Penting</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Sunting bagian: Festival dan Program Penting" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=17" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Festival dan Program Penting"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La Feria de las Flores (Festival Bunga) adalah festival paling penting di Antioquia dan bertempat di Medellín setiap awal Agustus. Acara ini dirayakan setiap tahun sejak 1957. Festival ini memiliki beberapa aktivitas seperti parade mobil antik, Desfíle de Silleteros (parade kendaraan dengan bunga), pawai kuda, eksibisi dari berbagai kota di Antioquia, dll. Festival lain adalah Festival Puisi Internasional (Juni) (yang menerima Right Livelihood Award tahun 2006), Parade Mitos dan Legenda(December) dan ColombiaModa (industri fasion). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Olahraga">Olahraga</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Sunting bagian: Olahraga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=18" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Olahraga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Medellín's best known and most popular sports clubs are Atlético Nacional and Independiente Medellín football (soccer) teams. They play at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Atanasio_Girardot_Stadium.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atanasio Girardot Stadium. (halaman belum tersedia)">Atanasio Girardot Stadium.</a> Medellín is also known for its two main swimming teams which are Calamares Pilsen and Huracanes. Three times Tour de France stage winner Santiago Botero Echeverry was also born in the city. Medellín is also the birthplace of professional golfer and PGA Tour player Camilo Villegas. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Atanacio_girardot_antes_de_la_apertura_de_los_juegos.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Atanacio_girardot_antes_de_la_apertura_de_los_juegos.jpg/220px-Atanacio_girardot_antes_de_la_apertura_de_los_juegos.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Atanacio_girardot_antes_de_la_apertura_de_los_juegos.jpg/330px-Atanacio_girardot_antes_de_la_apertura_de_los_juegos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Atanacio_girardot_antes_de_la_apertura_de_los_juegos.jpg/440px-Atanacio_girardot_antes_de_la_apertura_de_los_juegos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Kompleks Olahraga Atanasio Girardot</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nama_Kecil">Nama Kecil</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Sunting bagian: Nama Kecil" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=19" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Nama Kecil"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Disamping dikenal sebagai "pusat industri di Kolombia", Medellín juga dikenal sebagai "Ciudad de la Eterna Primavera" (Kota dengan Musim Semi Abadi), "Capital de la Montaña" (Ibu kota Pegunungan), "Ciudad de las Flores" (Kota Bunga), "Capital de las Orquídeas" (Ibu kota Anggrek), "La Bella Villa" (Desa yang Indah), "Tacita de Plata" (Gelas Perak yang Mungil), and "Medallo". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medell%C3%ADn&action=edit&section=20" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Alcaldía Medellin, Alcaldía Medellin (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medellin.gov.co/irj/go/km/docs/pccdesign/SubportaldelCiudadano_2/PlandeDesarrollo_0_17/IndicadoresyEstadsticas/Shared%20Content/Documentos/ProyeccionPoblacion2016-2020/Perfil%20Demogr%C3%A1fico%202016%20-%202020%20Total%20Medellin.pdf">"Perfil Demográfico 2016-2020"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Plan de Desarrollo</i>: 2–11.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Plan+de+Desarrollo&rft.atitle=Perfil+Demogr%C3%A1fico+2016-2020&rft.pages=2-11&rft.date=2020&rft.aulast=Alcald%C3%ADa+Medellin&rft.aufirst=Alcald%C3%ADa+Medellin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medellin.gov.co%2Firj%2Fgo%2Fkm%2Fdocs%2Fpccdesign%2FSubportaldelCiudadano_2%2FPlandeDesarrollo_0_17%2FIndicadoresyEstadsticas%2FShared%2520Content%2FDocumentos%2FProyeccionPoblacion2016-2020%2FPerfil%2520Demogr%25C3%25A1fico%25202016%2520-%25202020%2520Total%2520Medellin.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://odi.org/en/publications/a-post-washington-consensus-approach-to-local-economic-development-in-latin-america-an-example-from-medell%C3%ADn-colombia/">"A post-Washington consensus approach to local economic development in Latin America? An example from Medellín, Colombia"</a>. <i>odi.org</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=odi.org&rft.atitle=A+post-Washington+consensus+approach+to+local+economic+development+in+Latin+America%3F+An+example+from+Medell%C3%ADn%2C+Colombia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fodi.org%2Fen%2Fpublications%2Fa-post-washington-consensus-approach-to-local-economic-development-in-latin-america-an-example-from-medell%25C3%25ADn-colombia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lboro.ac.uk/gawc/world2020t.html">"GaWC - The World According to GaWC 2020"</a>. <i>www.lboro.ac.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.lboro.ac.uk&rft.atitle=GaWC+-+The+World+According+to+GaWC+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lboro.ac.uk%2Fgawc%2Fworld2020t.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias/2013/01/130123_medellin_innovacion_aw">"Medellín, capital latinoamericana de la innovación"</a>. <i>BBC News Mundo</i> (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 2013-01-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+Mundo&rft.atitle=Medell%C3%ADn%2C+capital+latinoamericana+de+la+innovaci%C3%B3n&rft.date=2013-01-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fmundo%2Fnoticias%2F2013%2F01%2F130123_medellin_innovacion_aw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elcolombiano.com/historico/harvard_premia_urbanismo_en_medellin-FBEC_244054">"Harvard premia urbanismo en Medellín"</a>. <i>www.elcolombiano.com</i> (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 2013-05-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.elcolombiano.com&rft.atitle=Harvard+premia+urbanismo+en+Medell%C3%ADn&rft.date=2013-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elcolombiano.com%2Fhistorico%2Fharvard_premia_urbanismo_en_medellin-FBEC_244054&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131202025608/http://www.unhabitat.org/categories.asp?catid=767">"Wayback Machine"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 2013-12-02. Archived from the original on 2013-12-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft.atitle=Wayback+Machine&rft.date=2013-12-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unhabitat.org%2Fcategories.asp%3Fcatid%3D767&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161206124352/http://www.leekuanyewworldcityprize.com.sg/laureate_medellin.htm">"Prize Laureates"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 2016-12-06. Archived from the original on 2016-12-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft.atitle=Prize+Laureates&rft.date=2016-12-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.leekuanyewworldcityprize.com.sg%2Flaureate_medellin.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">hermesauto (2016-03-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/environment/colombian-city-awarded-lky-city-prize">"Colombian city awarded LKY city prize"</a>. <i>The Straits Times</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft.atitle=Colombian+city+awarded+LKY+city+prize&rft.date=2016-03-16&rft.au=hermesauto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fsingapore%2Fenvironment%2Fcolombian-city-awarded-lky-city-prize&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Borrell, John (1988-03-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,967029,00.html">"Colombia the Most Dangerous City"</a>. <i>Time</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0040-781X">0040-781X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Colombia+the+Most+Dangerous+City&rft.date=1988-03-21&rft.issn=0040-781X&rft.aulast=Borrell&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fsubscriber%2Farticle%2F0%2C33009%2C967029%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/spanish/latin_america/newsid_2337000/2337667.stm">"Fuego cruzado en Medellín"</a> (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2002-10-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fuego+cruzado+en+Medell%C3%ADn&rft.date=2002-10-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fhi%2Fspanish%2Flatin_america%2Fnewsid_2337000%2F2337667.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Borrell, John (1988-03-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,967029,00.html">"Colombia the Most Dangerous City"</a>. <i>Time</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris). <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0040-781X">0040-781X</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Colombia+the+Most+Dangerous+City&rft.date=1988-03-21&rft.issn=0040-781X&rft.aulast=Borrell&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fsubscriber%2Farticle%2F0%2C33009%2C967029%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161110021751/http://www.seguridadjusticiaypaz.org.mx/biblioteca/prensa/category/6-prensa">"Prensa"</a>. <i>www.seguridadjusticiaypaz.org.mx</i> (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.seguridadjusticiaypaz.org.mx/biblioteca/prensa/category/6-prensa">versi asli</a> tanggal 2016-11-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=El+Tiempo&rft.atitle=El+58+por+ciento+de+los+homicidios+en+Medell%C3%ADn+es+por+bacrim&rft.date=2017-12-05&rft.aulast=Tiempo&rft.aufirst=Casa+Editorial+El&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eltiempo.com%2Fcolombia%2Fmedellin%2F2017-el-58-por-ciento-de-los-homicidios-de-medellin-es-por-bacrim-158638&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160815025712/http://www.ideam.gov.co/documents/21021/553571/Promedios+Climatol%C3%B3gicos++1981+-+2010.xlsx/f28d0b07-1208-4a46-8ccf-bddd70fb4128">"Wayback Machine"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 2016-08-15. Archived from the original on 2016-08-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft.atitle=Wayback+Machine&rft.date=2016-08-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ideam.gov.co%2Fdocuments%2F21021%2F553571%2FPromedios%2BClimatol%25C3%25B3gicos%2B%2B1981%2B-%2B2010.xlsx%2Ff28d0b07-1208-4a46-8ccf-bddd70fb4128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160815030620/http://www.ideam.gov.co/web/tiempo-y-clima/clima">"CLIMA - IDEAM"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 2016-08-15. 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Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=web.archive.org&rft.atitle=CLIMA+-+IDEAM&rft.date=2016-08-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ideam.gov.co%2Fweb%2Ftiempo-y-clima%2Fclima&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060623194443/http://www.suleasing-intl.com/Colombia/ColGrupoSura.asp">"Suleasing Internacional, Un Excelente Aliado para sus Negocios"</a>. <i>web.archive.org</i>. 2006-06-23. 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Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=And+The+World%27s+Most+%27Innovative+City+Of+The+Year%27+Is....&rft.date=2013-03-02&rft.aulast=Moreno&rft.aufirst=Carolina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpost.com%2Fentry%2Fmedellin-named-innovative-city-of-the-year_n_2794425&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210804164520/https://www.americaeconomia.com/negocios-industrias/conozca-los-resultados-del-ranking-de-clinicas-y-hospitales-2020">"Conozca los resultados del Ranking de Clínicas y Hospitales 2020"</a>. <i>www.americaeconomia.com</i> (dalam bahasa Spanyol). Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.americaeconomia.com/negocios-industrias/conozca-los-resultados-del-ranking-de-clinicas-y-hospitales-2020">versi asli</a> tanggal 2021-08-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.americaeconomia.com&rft.atitle=Conozca+los+resultados+del+Ranking+de+Cl%C3%ADnicas+y+Hospitales+2020&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.americaeconomia.com%2Fnegocios-industrias%2Fconozca-los-resultados-del-ranking-de-clinicas-y-hospitales-2020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">SMM, Web Master. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.medellin.gov.co/movilidad/component/k2/los-64-buses-electricos-ya-estan-en-medellin">"¡Los 64 buses eléctricos ya están en Medellín!"</a>. <i>www.medellin.gov.co</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.medellin.gov.co&rft.atitle=%C2%A1Los+64+buses+el%C3%A9ctricos+ya+est%C3%A1n+en+Medell%C3%ADn%21&rft.aulast=SMM&rft.aufirst=Web+Master&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medellin.gov.co%2Fmovilidad%2Fcomponent%2Fk2%2Flos-64-buses-electricos-ya-estan-en-medellin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elpilon.com.co/asi-es-el-tunel-de-oriente-el-mas-largo-de-latinoamerica/">"Así es el Túnel de Oriente, el más largo de Latinoamérica"</a>. <i>El Pilón | Noticias de Valledupar, El Vallenato y el Caribe Colombiano</i>. 2019-08-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=El+Pil%C3%B3n+%7C+Noticias+de+Valledupar%2C+El+Vallenato+y+el+Caribe+Colombiano&rft.atitle=As%C3%AD+es+el+T%C3%BAnel+de+Oriente%2C+el+m%C3%A1s+largo+de+Latinoam%C3%A9rica&rft.date=2019-08-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Felpilon.com.co%2Fasi-es-el-tunel-de-oriente-el-mas-largo-de-latinoamerica%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mexicanist.com/l/road-tunnel/">"Colombia inaugurates the longest tunnel in Latin America"</a>. <i>www.mexicanist.com</i> (dalam bahasa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2021-08-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.mexicanist.com&rft.atitle=Colombia+inaugurates+the+longest+tunnel+in+Latin+America&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mexicanist.com%2Fl%2Froad-tunnel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AMedell%C3%ADn" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diperoleh dari "<a dir="ltr" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Medellín&oldid=24626272">https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Medellín&oldid=24626272</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Daftar_kategori" title="Istimewa:Daftar kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kota_di_Kolombia" title="Kategori:Kota di Kolombia">Kota di Kolombia</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_argumen_formatnum_non-numerik" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan argumen formatnum non-numerik">Halaman dengan argumen formatnum non-numerik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_sumber_berbahasa_Inggris_(en)" title="Kategori:CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)">CS1 sumber berbahasa Inggris (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:CS1_sumber_berbahasa_Spanyol_(es)" title="Kategori:CS1 sumber berbahasa Spanyol (es)">CS1 sumber berbahasa Spanyol (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Url_tak_layak" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak">Pemeliharaan CS1: Url tak layak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Bahasa_yang_tidak_diketahui" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui">Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_infobox_settlement_with_unknown_parameters" title="Kategori:Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters">Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pages_using_infobox_settlement_with_no_coordinates" title="Kategori:Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates">Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Halaman_dengan_teks_IPA_polos" title="Kategori:Halaman dengan teks IPA polos">Halaman dengan teks IPA polos</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Halaman ini terakhir diubah pada 23 Oktober 2023, pukul 00.54.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks tersedia di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Lisensi Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa Creative Commons</a>; ketentuan tambahan mungkin berlaku. 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