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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=cv.wikipedia.org&uselang=cv"><span>Нимелле пулӑшу</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Эпир сире, кӑна тума кирлех мар пулин те, аккаунт хатӗрлесе системӑна кӗме сӗнетпӗр"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунт хатӗрле</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Аккаунт хатӗрлесе кӗрӗр, анчах ку кирлех мар [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Кӗр</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Системӑна кӗменнисем валли хатӗрленӗ страницӑсем <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%88%D1%83:%D0%9F%D1%83%D2%AB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D3%91%D1%88" aria-label="Тӳрлетесси пирки тӗплӗнрех"><span>ытларах пӗл</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Ку IP адресран тунӑ тӳрлетӳсем [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Хывнӑ тӳпе</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="IP адресӑн сӳтсе яву страници [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Сӳтсе явни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Тупмалли" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тупмалли</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">пытар</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пуҫламӑш</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Сăнсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Сăнсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Сăнсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Сăнсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Асăрхавсем" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Асăрхавсем"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Асăрхавсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Асăрхавсем-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Литература" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Литература"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Литература</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Литература-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Асăрхавсем_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Асăрхавсем_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Асăрхавсем</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Асăрхавсем_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Тупмалли" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Тупмалли" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Контента Курӑмлатас/Пытарас</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Монгольфьер</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Урӑх чӗлхери статья патне куҫ. 53 чӗлхелли пур" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 чӗлхе</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warmlugballon" title="Warmlugballon — африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Warmlugballon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%86" title="منطاد الهواء الساخن — арап" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="منطاد الهواء الساخن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арап" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hava_%C5%9Far%C4%B1" title="Hava şarı — азербайджан" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Hava şarı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelembungan_udara_panas" title="Pelembungan udara panas — батав" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Pelembungan udara panas" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="батав" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D1%81_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%89_%D0%B2%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%85" title="Балон с горещ въздух — пӑлхар" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Балон с горещ въздух" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="пӑлхар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A8" title="উষ্ণ বায়ু বেলুন — бенгал" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উষ্ণ বায়ু বেলুন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balon_na_vru%C4%87i_zrak" title="Balon na vrući zrak — босни" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Balon na vrući zrak" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босни" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgolfier" title="Montgolfier — каталан" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Montgolfier" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horkovzdu%C5%A1n%C3%BD_balon" title="Horkovzdušný balon — чех" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Horkovzdušný balon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bal%C5%B5n_ysgafnach_nag_aer" title="Balŵn ysgafnach nag aer — валлий" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Balŵn ysgafnach nag aer" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hei%C3%9Fluftballon" title="Heißluftballon — нимӗҫ" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heißluftballon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нимӗҫ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF_%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D_%CE%B1%CE%AD%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Αερόστατο θερμού αέρα — грек" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αερόστατο θερμού αέρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" title="Hot air balloon — акӑлчан" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hot air balloon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="акӑлчан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varmaerbalono" title="Varmaerbalono — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Varmaerbalono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globo_de_aire_caliente" title="Globo de aire caliente — испани" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Globo de aire caliente" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuuma%C3%B5hupall" title="Kuumaõhupall — эстон" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kuumaõhupall" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D9%85" title="بالون هوای گرم — фарси" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بالون هوای گرم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарси" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuumailmapallo" title="Kuumailmapallo — фин" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuumailmapallo" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgolfi%C3%A8re" title="Montgolfière — франци" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Montgolfière" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="франци" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgorfi%C3%A9re" title="Montgorfiére — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Montgorfiére" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luchtballon" title="Luchtballon — хӗвеланӑҫ фриз" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Luchtballon" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="хӗвеланӑҫ фриз" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baili%C3%B9n-adhair_teth" title="Bailiùn-adhair teth — гэль" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bailiùn-adhair teth" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэль" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balon_na_vru%C4%87i_zrak" title="Balon na vrući zrak — хорват" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Balon na vrući zrak" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%91l%C3%A9gballon" title="Hőlégballon — венгер" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Hőlégballon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгер" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgolfiere" title="Montgolfiere — интерлинг" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Montgolfiere" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлинг" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balon_udara_panas" title="Balon udara panas — индонези" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Balon udara panas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонези" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolfiera" title="Mongolfiera — итали" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mongolfiera" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E6%B0%97%E7%90%83" title="熱気球 — япони" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="熱気球" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япони" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%92%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="მონგოლფიერი — грузин" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მონგოლფიერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%B4%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="열기구 — корей" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="열기구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корей" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globus_a%C3%ABrostaticus_a%C3%ABris_calidi" title="Globus aërostaticus aëris calidi — латин" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Globus aërostaticus aëris calidi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waarmloftballon" title="Waarmloftballon — люксембург" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Waarmloftballon" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембург" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="хорошая статья"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C5%A1to_oro_balionas" title="Karšto oro balionas — литва" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karšto oro balionas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belon_udara_panas" title="Belon udara panas — малай" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Belon udara panas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%95%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B6" title="မီးပုံးပျံ — бирман" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မီးပုံးပျံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирман" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varmluftsballong" title="Varmluftsballong — норвег нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Varmluftsballong" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвег нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varmluftsballong" title="Varmluftsballong — норвег букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Varmluftsballong" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвег букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgolfi%C3%A9re" title="Montgolfiére — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Montgolfiére" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balon_na_ogrzane_powietrze" title="Balon na ogrzane powietrze — поляк" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Balon na ogrzane powietrze" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bal%C3%A3o_de_ar_quente" title="Balão de ar quente — португали" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Balão de ar quente" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balon_cu_aer_cald" title="Balon cu aer cald — румын" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Balon cu aer cald" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Монгольфьер — вырӑс" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Монгольфьер" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="вырӑс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" title="Hot air balloon — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Hot air balloon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toplozra%C4%8Dni_balon" title="Toplozračni balon — словен" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Toplozračni balon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luftballong" title="Luftballong — швед" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Luftballong" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF_%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="వేడి గాలి బెలూన్ — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వేడి గాలి బెలూన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="บัลลูนอากาศร้อน — тай" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="บัลลูนอากาศร้อน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%27%D1%94%D1%80" title="Монгольф'єр — украина" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Монгольф'єр" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украина" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongolfyer" title="Mongolfyer — узбек" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mongolfyer" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khinh_kh%C3%AD_c%E1%BA%A7u" title="Khinh khí cầu — вьетнам" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khinh khí cầu" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapaso_nga_hangin_nga_lobo" title="Mapaso nga hangin nga lobo — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Mapaso nga hangin nga lobo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%83%AD%E6%B0%94%E7%90%83" title="热气球 — китай" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="热气球" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%86%B1%E6%B0%A3%E7%90%83" title="熱氣球 — кантон" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="熱氣球" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1551574#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Чӗлхесем хушшинчи каҫӑсем" class="wbc-editpage">Каҫӑсене тӳрлет</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ятсен уҫлӑхӗ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit" title="Править исходный текст этой страницы [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодне тӳрлет</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=history"><span>Истори</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пӗтӗмӗшле </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A1%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B0/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Кунта куҫаракан мӗнпур страницӑн ят-йышӗ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Кунта 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=info" title="Ку страница ҫинчен тӗплӗнрех"><span>Страница ҫинчен</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&page=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&id=797328&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Ҫак эле мӗнле цитатӑласси"><span>Страницăна цитатăла</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259C%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2584%25D1%258C%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580"><span>Кӗске URL адреса ил</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259C%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BB%25D1%258C%25D1%2584%25D1%258C%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580"><span>QR-код уҫласа ил</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Пичет/экспорт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80"><span>Кĕнеке тумалли</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%C4%83:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF пек уҫласа ил</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&printable=yes" title="Ҫак страницӑн пичет версийӗ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Пичет версийĕ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ытти проектсенче </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Hot_air_balloon" hreflang="en"><span>Викисклад</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1551574" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata элеменчӗ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Страницӑсен хатӗр-хӗтӗрӗ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Курӑнакан калӑплав"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Курӑнакан калӑплав</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">айккинчи панеле куҫарса ларт</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">пытар</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">«Википеди» ирĕклĕ энциклопединчи материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cv" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Model_Montgolfier_balloon_(Le_Bourget).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Model_Montgolfier_balloon_%28Le_Bourget%29.jpg/220px-Model_Montgolfier_balloon_%28Le_Bourget%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="329" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Model_Montgolfier_balloon_%28Le_Bourget%29.jpg/330px-Model_Montgolfier_balloon_%28Le_Bourget%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Model_Montgolfier_balloon_%28Le_Bourget%29.jpg/440px-Model_Montgolfier_balloon_%28Le_Bourget%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="3872" /></a><figcaption>Монгольфье пĕртăвансен моделĕ. Авиаци музейĕ, Ле-Бурже</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Montgolfiere.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Montgolfiere.jpg/220px-Montgolfiere.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Montgolfiere.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="299" /></a><figcaption>Монгольфьер пĕрремĕш вĕçевĕ <a href="/w/index.php?title=5,_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="5, июнь (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">5, июнь</a>, <a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a>-мĕш çул</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Монгольфье́р</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Франс чĕлхи">фр.</a> <i><span lang="fr">Montgolfière</span></i>) — йăлхахне ăшăтнă, хĕртнĕ сывлăшпа тултарнă <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аэростат">аэростат</a>. Унăн ăслайçисем пĕртĕван <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Монгольфье (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Монгольфьесем</a> шутланаççĕ — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5,_%D0%96%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84-%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Монгольфье, Жозеф-Мишель (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Жозеф-Мишель</a> тата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5,_%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BA-%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Монгольфье, Жак-Этьенн (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Жак-Этьенн</a>. Пĕрремĕш вĕçев <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Аннонэ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Аннонэ</a> хулинче (<i>Annonay</i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Франци">Франци</a>) <a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a>-мĕш çулхи июнĕн 5-мĕшĕнче пулса иртнĕ. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Сăнсем"><span id=".D0.A1.C4.83.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Сăнсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Сăнсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Сăнсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:2006_Ojiya_balloon_festival_011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Монгольфьер"><img alt="Монгольфьер" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/2006_Ojiya_balloon_festival_011.jpg/80px-2006_Ojiya_balloon_festival_011.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/2006_Ojiya_balloon_festival_011.jpg/119px-2006_Ojiya_balloon_festival_011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/2006_Ojiya_balloon_festival_011.jpg/159px-2006_Ojiya_balloon_festival_011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1896" data-file-height="2852" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Монгольфьер</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Canberra_Balloon_Fiesta_2006.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Пыл хурчĕсем евĕр тунă"><img alt="Пыл хурчĕсем евĕр тунă" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Canberra_Balloon_Fiesta_2006.jpg/89px-Canberra_Balloon_Fiesta_2006.jpg" decoding="async" width="89" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Canberra_Balloon_Fiesta_2006.jpg/134px-Canberra_Balloon_Fiesta_2006.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Canberra_Balloon_Fiesta_2006.jpg/179px-Canberra_Balloon_Fiesta_2006.jpg 2x" data-file-width="683" data-file-height="916" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small>Пыл хурчĕсем евĕр тунă</small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:BallonKathedrale01_edit.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Сăваплă Галл мăнастирĕ пек — Кубичек Баллунс"><img alt="Сăваплă Галл мăнастирĕ пек — Кубичек Баллунс" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/BallonKathedrale01_edit.jpg/120px-BallonKathedrale01_edit.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/BallonKathedrale01_edit.jpg/180px-BallonKathedrale01_edit.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/BallonKathedrale01_edit.jpg/240px-BallonKathedrale01_edit.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%C4%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB_%D0%BC%C4%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сăваплă Галл мăнастирĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Сăваплă Галл мăнастирĕ</a> пек — <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubicek_Balloons" class="extiw" title="en:Kubicek Balloons">Кубичек Баллунс</a></small></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:SkyLanternRichy01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Китай хунарĕ монгольфьер пек ĕçлет"><img alt="Китай хунарĕ монгольфьер пек ĕçлет" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/SkyLanternRichy01.jpg/90px-SkyLanternRichy01.jpg" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/SkyLanternRichy01.jpg/135px-SkyLanternRichy01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/SkyLanternRichy01.jpg/180px-SkyLanternRichy01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="816" data-file-height="1088" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%C4%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Китай хунарĕ (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Китай хунарĕ</a> монгольфьер пек ĕçлет</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D3%B2%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BA:Montgolfier_Balloon.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Пĕртăван Монгольфьесен моделĕ (Ăслав музейĕ (Лондон))"><img alt="Пĕртăван Монгольфьесен моделĕ (Ăслав музейĕ (Лондон))" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Montgolfier_Balloon.JPG/90px-Montgolfier_Balloon.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Montgolfier_Balloon.JPG/135px-Montgolfier_Balloon.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Montgolfier_Balloon.JPG/180px-Montgolfier_Balloon.JPG 2x" data-file-width="864" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><small>Пĕртăван Монгольфьесен моделĕ (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%82%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%C4%95_(%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ăслав музейĕ (Лондон) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Ăслав музейĕ (Лондон)</a>)</small></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асăрхавсем"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.C4.83.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC"></span>Асăрхавсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Асăрхавсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Асăрхавсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Литература"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Литература</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Литература пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Литература»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Таланов А. В.</i> Всё о воздушных шарах. — М.: АСТ, Астрель, 2002. — 271 с. (эксплуатация современных монгольфьеров)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Асăрхавсем_2"><span id=".D0.90.D1.81.C4.83.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B0.D0.B2.D1.81.D0.B5.D0.BC_2"></span>Асăрхавсем</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Асăрхавсем пая тӳрлет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%84%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=4" title="Редактировать код раздела «Асăрхавсем»"><span>кодне тӳрлет</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hotairballooning.com/">Hot Air Ballooning — How balloons fly, list of balloon clubs, free classified ads for balloonists</a> <small>2022 ҫулхи Ҫу уйӑхӗн 17-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220517104421/https://hotairballooning.com/">архивланӑ</a>.</small><span class="ref-info" title="акăлчан" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(акăлч.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euronet.nl/users/jdewilde/index.html">Hot Air Balloon Web Links</a><span class="ref-info" title="акăлчан" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(акăлч.)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opb.org/television/programs/ofg/segment/hot-air-balloon-makers/">Hot Air Balloon Makers</a><small>2016 ҫулхи Ҫӗртме уйӑхӗн 29-мӗшӗнче <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160629041558/http://www.opb.org/television/programs/ofg/segment/hot-air-balloon-makers/">архивланӑ</a>.</small> // Produced by Oregon Public Broadcasting<span class="ref-info" title="акăлчан" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888;">(акăлч.)</span></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks hlist" style="margin:auto;;"> <tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;width:100%;"><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%C4%95%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Шаблон:Вĕçекен аппаратсем"><span title="Шаблоне пăх" style="">п</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D3%B3%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8:%D0%92%C4%95%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шаблона сӳтсе явмалли:Вĕçекен аппаратсем (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)"><span title="Шаблоне сӳтсе явни" style="">с</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%C4%95%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit"><span title="Шаблоне тӳрлет" style=";">т</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%C4%95%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95" title="Вĕçев аппарачĕ">Вĕçев аппарачĕсем</a></span></th> </tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Планир">Планирлекенсем</a></th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Планир">Планир</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Моттопланир (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Моттопланир</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Дельтаплан">Дельтаплан</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дельталёт (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">дельталёт</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Параплан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Параплан</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Паралёт (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">паралёт</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Моттопараплан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Моттопараплан</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%95%D1%80%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%B2%C4%95%C3%A7%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95" title="Вĕлтĕрçунатлă вĕçев аппарачĕ">Вĕлтĕрçунатлисем</a></th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Автожир (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Автожир</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%95%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Вĕлтĕрек">Вĕлтĕрек</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BA%D0%B0-%D0%B2%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%95%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кутамкка-вĕлтĕрек (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Кутамкка-вĕлтĕрек</a>  • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%82%C4%95%D1%80%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Вĕлтĕрçунат">Вĕлтĕрçунат</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Винтолёт (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Винтолёт</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Конвертоплан (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Конвертоплан</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мультикоптер (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Мультикоптер</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Синхроптер (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Синхроптер</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аэростат">Аэростатикăлла</a></th><td style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Аэростат">Аэростат</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шарльер (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">Шарльер</a>  • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Монгольфьер</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Розьер (аэростат) (хальлӗхе хатӗрлемен-ха)">розьер</a>  • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" 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