Rusland - Wikiwoordeboek

<!doctype html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="af" dir="ltr"> <head> <base href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Rusland - Wikiwoordeboek</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )afwiktionarymwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","Januarie","Februarie","Maart","April","Mei","Junie","Julie","Augustus","September","Oktober","November","Desember"],"wgRequestId":"dd13a624-82cb-4b49-b42f-fec9370f8668","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Rusland","wgTitle":"Rusland","wgCurRevisionId":197327,"wgRevisionId":197327,"wgArticleId":27973,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Woorde in Afrikaans van lengte 7","Retrograad van Afrikaans","Woorde in Afrikaans","Selfstandige naamwoorde in Afrikaans"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"af","wgPageContentLanguage":"af","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Rusland","wgRelevantArticleId":27973,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wiktionary","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick": true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"af","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"af"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":600,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage" :"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.SommaireDeveloppable","ext.gadget.TranslationAdder","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async src="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=af&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg/1200px-Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1202"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg/800px-Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="801"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg/640px-Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="641"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Wiktionary"> <meta property="og:title" content="Rusland - Wikiwoordeboek"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//af.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Wysig" href="/w/index.php?title=Rusland&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wiktionary.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/piece.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wiktionary (af)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//af.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.af"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atoomvoer" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-By" content="Google"> <meta http-equiv="X-Translated-To" content="en"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.h2z7GvJbptA.O/am=DAY/d=1/rs=AN8SPfqzKkFLCSX0vPsbA-lof-OgK2b1ug/m=corsproxy" data-sourceurl="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland"></script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Material+Symbols+Outlined:opsz,wght,FILL,GRAD@20..48,100..700,0..1,-50..200" rel="stylesheet"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.h2z7GvJbptA.O/am=DAY/d=1/exm=corsproxy/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqzKkFLCSX0vPsbA-lof-OgK2b1ug/m=phishing_protection" data-phishing-protection-enabled="false" data-forms-warning-enabled="true" data-source-url="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland"></script> <meta name="robots" content="none"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Rusland rootpage-Rusland skin-vector-2022 action-view"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.gstatic.com/_/translate_http/_/js/k=translate_http.tr.en_GB.h2z7GvJbptA.O/am=DAY/d=1/exm=corsproxy,phishing_protection/ed=1/rs=AN8SPfqzKkFLCSX0vPsbA-lof-OgK2b1ug/m=navigationui" data-environment="prod" data-proxy-url="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog" data-proxy-full-url="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" data-source-url="https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" data-source-language="auto" data-target-language="en" data-display-language="en-GB" data-detected-source-language="af" data-is-source-untranslated="false" data-source-untranslated-url="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland&anno=2" data-client="tr"></script><a class="mw-jump-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#bodyContent">Gaan na inhoud</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right"><input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hoofkieslys"> <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hoofkieslys</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label"> Hoofkieslys </div><button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tuisblad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Gaan na die tuisblad [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Tuisblad</span></a></li> <li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="'n Lys van onlangse wysigings [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Onlangse wysigings</span></a></li> <li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Lukraak?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Laai 'n lukrake bladsye [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Lukrake woord</span></a></li> <li id="n-randompage-afr" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:RandomInCategory/Woorde_in_Afrikaans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Lukrake Afr. woord</span></a></li> <li id="n-prefixindex2" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title%3DSpesiaal:VoorvoegselIndeks%26prefix%3Da%26namespace%3D0"><span>Woord begin met...</span></a></li> <li id="n-Kategorieë" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kategorie:Alles?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Kategorieë</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Inligting" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Inligting"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inligting </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wiktionary:Geselshoekie?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Meer oor die projek, wat jy kan doen, nuttige skakels"><span>Geselshoekie</span></a></li> <li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wiktionary:Huidige_gebeure?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Agtergrondinligting oor aktuele sake"><span>Huidige gebeure</span></a></li> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Vind meer uit oor iets"><span>Hulp</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Tuisblad?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wiktionary.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wiktionary" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wiktionary-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.1875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Soek?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Deursoek Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Soek</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"><input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Deursoek Wiktionary" aria-label="Deursoek Wiktionary" autocapitalize="none" title="Deursoek Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div><input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesiaal:Soek"> </div><button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Soek</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color"><input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Voorkoms"> <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voorkoms</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source%3Ddonate%26wmf_medium%3Dsidebar%26wmf_campaign%3Daf.wiktionary.org%26uselang%3Daf" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a></li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Rusland&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Rusland&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies"><input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap"> <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source%3Ddonate%26wmf_medium%3Dsidebar%26wmf_campaign%3Daf.wiktionary.org%26uselang%3Daf"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li> <li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Rusland&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li> <li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Rusland&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice">  </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc"> <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2><button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> Inleiding </div></a></li> <li id="toc-Afrikaans_(af)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"><a class="vector-toc-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Afrikaans_(af)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"><span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Afrikaans (af)</span> </div></a> <button aria-controls="toc-Afrikaans_(af)-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Afrikaans (af) subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Afrikaans_(af)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Woordafbreking" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"><a class="vector-toc-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Woordafbreking"> <div class="vector-toc-text"><span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Woordafbreking</span> </div></a> <ul id="toc-Woordafbreking-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul></li> <li id="toc-Pleknaam" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"><a class="vector-toc-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Pleknaam"> <div class="vector-toc-text"><span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Pleknaam</span> </div></a> <ul id="toc-Pleknaam-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-_Betekenisse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"><a class="vector-toc-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#_Betekenisse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"><span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>    Betekenisse</span> </div></a> <ul id="toc-_Betekenisse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul></li> <li id="toc-_Voorbeeldsinne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"><a class="vector-toc-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#_Voorbeeldsinne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"><span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>    Voorbeeldsinne</span> </div></a> <ul id="toc-_Voorbeeldsinne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul></li> <li id="toc-_Vertalings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"><a class="vector-toc-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#_Vertalings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"><span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.3</span> <span>    Vertalings</span> </div></a> <ul id="toc-_Vertalings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul></li> </ul></li> <li id="toc-Meer_inligting" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"><a class="vector-toc-link" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Meer_inligting"> <div class="vector-toc-text"><span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span><i>Meer inligting</i></span> </div></a> <ul id="toc-Meer_inligting-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul></li> </ul></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left"><input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe"> <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rusland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang"><input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 44 tale"> <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Wallies" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Estnies" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Kroaties" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Koerdies" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Nuwe Noors" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nuwe Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Noors" lang="no" hreflang="no" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Norsk" data-language-local-name="Noors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Oksitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sg.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Serwo-Kroaties" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serwo-Kroaties" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Rusland" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li> <li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Bespreking:Rusland&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy (bladsy bestaan nie) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet"><input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant"> <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true"><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Lees</span></a></li> <li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wysig hierdie bladsy [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig</span></a></li> <li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown"><input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gereedskap"> <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true"><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label"> Gereedskap </div><button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Lees</span></a></li> <li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&action=edit&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Wysig hierdie bladsy [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig</span></a></li> <li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&action=history&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li> <li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li> <li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang%3Daf" title="Laai lêers op [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Laai lêer</span></a></li> <li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li> <li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&oldid=197327&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li> <li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&action=info&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li> <li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Rusland&id=197327&wpFormIdentifier=titleform&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li> <li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li> <li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrKodu&url=https://af.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Rusland&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Rusland&action=show-download-screen&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li> <li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&printable=yes&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label"> Voorkoms </div><button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint"> Vanuit Wiktionary, die vrye woordeboek. </div> </div> <div id="contentSub"> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Russian_Federation_(orthographic_projection)_-_Crimea_disputed.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg/220px-Russian_Federation_%28orthographic_projection%29_-_Crimea_disputed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Russian_Federation_%2528orthographic_projection%2529_-_Crimea_disputed.svg/330px-Russian_Federation_%2528orthographic_projection%2529_-_Crimea_disputed.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Russian_Federation_%2528orthographic_projection%2529_-_Crimea_disputed.svg/440px-Russian_Federation_%2528orthographic_projection%2529_-_Crimea_disputed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="536" data-file-height="537"></a> <figcaption> Ligganv cvan Rusland op 'n wêreldkaart. </figcaption> </figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"> <h2 id="Afrikaans_(af)"><span id="Afrikaans_.28af.29"></span><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Afrikaans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans (af)</a></h2> </div> <table style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:0.5em; margin-bottom:0.5em; border: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-collapse:collapse;" cellpadding="3" rules="all"> <tbody> <tr> <th bgcolor="#FFFFE0"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hulp:enkelvoud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hulp:enkelvoud">Enkelvoud</a></th> <th bgcolor="#FFFFE0"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Hulp:meervoud?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Hulp:meervoud">Meervoud</a></th> </tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td>  Rusland  </td> <td>  —  </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Woordafbreking"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%AAer:OCR-A_char_Hyphen-Minus.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/OCR-A_char_Hyphen-Minus.svg/30px-OCR-A_char_Hyphen-Minus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/OCR-A_char_Hyphen-Minus.svg/45px-OCR-A_char_Hyphen-Minus.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/OCR-A_char_Hyphen-Minus.svg/60px-OCR-A_char_Hyphen-Minus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="1052"></a></span> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/woordafbreking?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="woordafbreking">Woordafbreking</a></h3> </div> <dl> <dd> Rus•land </dd> </dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Pleknaam"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Open_book_01.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/30px-Open_book_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/45px-Open_book_01.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Open_book_01.svg/60px-Open_book_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="360"></a></span> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/pleknaam?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="pleknaam">Pleknaam</a></h3> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="_Betekenisse">   <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_kedit.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128"></a></span> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/betekenis?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="betekenis">Betekenisse</a></h4> </div> <dl> <dd> 'n Soewereine staat met Russies as amptelike taal wat van die ooste van Europa tot die ooste van Asië strek. </dd> </dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="_Voorbeeldsinne">   <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Emojione_1F4DA.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Emojione_1F4DA.svg/25px-Emojione_1F4DA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Emojione_1F4DA.svg/38px-Emojione_1F4DA.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Emojione_1F4DA.svg/50px-Emojione_1F4DA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/voorbeeld?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="voorbeeld">Voorbeeldsinne</a></h4> </div> <dl> <dd> <b>Rusland</b> lê vanuit 'n politieke oogpunt in Europa, omdat die hoofstad, Moskou, Europees is en sowat 70% van die bevolking daar woon. </dd> </dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"> <h4 id="_Vertalings">   <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Gnome-globe.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/25px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/38px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/50px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48"></a></span> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/vertaling?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="vertaling">Vertalings</a></h4> </div> <table class="wikitable collapsible autocollapse" cellpadding="10" style="background:transparent" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="4" style="text-align: left">  <span style="color:blue;">Vertalings:</span>   </th> </tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#FFFFE0" valign="top" style="border:1px solid #aaaaaa" width="48%"> <dl> <dd> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Engels?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Engels">Engels</a>: <span lang="en"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Russia&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Russia (bladsy bestaan nie)">Russia</a></span><span class="trad-sup-code"><sup><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Russia" class="extiw" title="en:Russia">(en)</a></sup></span> </dd> <dd> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Nederlands?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Nederlands">Nederlands</a>: <span lang="nl"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Rusland?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#Nederlands_(nl)">Rusland</a></span><span class="trad-sup-code"><sup><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/Rusland" class="extiw" title="nl:Rusland">(nl)</a></sup></span> </dd> </dl></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="Meer_inligting"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Twemoji12_1f440.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Twemoji12_1f440.svg/30px-Twemoji12_1f440.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Twemoji12_1f440.svg/45px-Twemoji12_1f440.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Twemoji12_1f440.svg/60px-Twemoji12_1f440.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"></a></span> <i>Meer inligting</i></h3> </div> <dl> <dd> Sien <a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusland" class="extiw" title="w:Rusland">Wikipedia</a> vir meer inligting oor Rusland. </dd> </dl>   </div> <noscript> <img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"> </noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""> Ontsluit van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Rusland&oldid=197327&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">https://af.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Rusland&oldid=197327</a>" </div> </div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"> <div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"> <a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Spesiaal:Kategorie%C3%AB?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Spesiaal:Kategorieë">Kategorieë</a>: <ul> <li><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kategorie:Woorde_in_Afrikaans_van_lengte_7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kategorie:Woorde in Afrikaans van lengte 7">Woorde in Afrikaans van lengte 7</a></li> <li><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kategorie:Retrograad_van_Afrikaans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kategorie:Retrograad van Afrikaans">Retrograad van Afrikaans</a></li> <li><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kategorie:Woorde_in_Afrikaans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kategorie:Woorde in Afrikaans">Woorde in Afrikaans</a></li> <li><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Kategorie:Selfstandige_naamwoorde_in_Afrikaans?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="Kategorie:Selfstandige naamwoorde in Afrikaans">Selfstandige naamwoorde in Afrikaans</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer"> <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">Die bladsy is laas op 17 Februarie 2018 om 09:43 bygewerk.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Die teks is beskikbaar onder die lisensie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Erkenning-Insgelyks Deel</a>. Aanvullende voorwaardes kan moontlik ook van toepassing wees. Sien die <a class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Algemene Voorwaardes</a> vir meer inligting.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privaatheidsbeleid</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wiktionary:Oor?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Inligting oor Wiktionary</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="https://af-wiktionary-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wiktionary:Voorwaardes?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB">Vrywaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Gedragskode</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://developer.wikimedia.org">Ontwikkelaars</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://stats.wikimedia.org/%23/af.wiktionary.org">Statistieke</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Koekieverklaring</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.m.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title%3DRusland%26mobileaction%3Dtoggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Selfoonweergawe</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7959fbf7c4-4fbx6","wgBackendResponseTime":127,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.067","walltime":"0.120","ppvisitednodes":{"value":418,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":2544,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":89,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":7,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 82.249 1 -total"," 38.06% 31.308 1 Sjabloon:=af="," 11.03% 9.072 1 Sjabloon:info"," 9.95% 8.185 2 Sjabloon:vert"," 5.07% 4.166 1 Sjabloon:vert-bo"," 4.84% 3.980 1 Sjabloon:-plek-"," 3.98% 3.271 1 Sjabloon:betekenisse"," 3.89% 3.202 1 Sjabloon:-af-s.nw-"," 3.80% 3.129 1 Sjabloon:-vert-"," 3.71% 3.051 1 Sjabloon:S"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.006","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":643338,"limit":104857600}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5bd6ff7d68-b6bsx","timestamp":"20241121181734","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script>function gtElInit() {var lib = new google.translate.TranslateService();lib.translatePage('af', 'en', function () {});}</script> <script src="https://translate.google.com/translate_a/element.js?cb=gtElInit&hl=en-GB&client=wt" type="text/javascript"></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Rusland - Wikiwoordeboek