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Bhil - Wikipedia
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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bhil_Rebellion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bhil_Rebellion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Bhil Rebellion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bhil_Rebellion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mutiny_against_Mewar_State" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mutiny_against_Mewar_State"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Mutiny against Mewar State</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mutiny_against_Mewar_State-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Present_circumstances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Present_circumstances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Present circumstances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Present_circumstances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subdivisions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subdivisions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Subdivisions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Subdivisions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Language" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Language"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Language</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Language-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture_and_Traditions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture_and_Traditions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Culture and Traditions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture_and_Traditions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture and Traditions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture_and_Traditions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Art" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Art"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Art</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Art-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Food" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Food"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Food</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Food-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dress" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dress"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Dress</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dress-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Faith_and_worship" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Faith_and_worship"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Faith and worship</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Faith_and_worship-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Festivals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Festivals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>Festivals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Festivals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Types_of_Dance_and_Festivies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Types_of_Dance_and_Festivies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>Types of Dance and Festivies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Types_of_Dance_and_Festivies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_political_structure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_political_structure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.7</span> <span>Local political structure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_political_structure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bhil_Pradesh_Demand" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bhil_Pradesh_Demand"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bhil Pradesh Demand</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bhil_Pradesh_Demand-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Notable people subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Artist" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artist"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Artist</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artist-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freedom_fighter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freedom_fighter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.2</span> <span>Freedom fighter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Freedom_fighter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politician" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politician"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.3</span> <span>Politician</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politician-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Players" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Players"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.4</span> <span>Players</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Players-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhil</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84" title="شعب بيل – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شعب بيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A0%E0%A7%80" title="ভিল জনগোষ্ঠী – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভিল জনগোষ্ঠী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhill%C9%99r" title="Bhillər – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bhillər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Бхілы – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бхілы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Бхили – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бхили" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhils" title="Bhils – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bhils" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhil" title="Bhil – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bhil" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bh%C3%AEl" title="Bhîl – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bhîl" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AD%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B2" title="ભીલ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ભીલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B9%8C%EC%9D%B8" title="빌인 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="빌인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2" title="भील – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="भील" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Bhil" title="Suku Bhil – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Bhil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%81" title="ಭಿಲ್ಲರು – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಭಿಲ್ಲರು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%B0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ბჰილები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბჰილები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Бхилдер – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бхилдер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C" title="भिल्ल समाज – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="भिल्ल समाज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%84" title="شعب بيل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شعب بيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2" title="भील – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भील" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bxillar" title="Bxillar – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bxillar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AD%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B2" title="ਭੀਲ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਭੀਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84" title="بھیل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بھیل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhil" title="Bhil – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bhil" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8B" title="Бхилы – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бхилы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱵᱷᱤᱞ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱷᱤᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%80%D9%8A%D9%84" title="ڀيل – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڀيل" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhil" title="Bhil – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bhil" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="பில் மக்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பில் மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81_%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%81" title="భిల్లు ప్రజలు – Telugu" lang="te" 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class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Bhil</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Bhils1880s.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Bhils1880s.jpg/220px-Bhils1880s.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Bhils1880s.jpg/330px-Bhils1880s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Bhils1880s.jpg/440px-Bhils1880s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="621" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Bhils of Sindh</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">17 Million (<a href="/wiki/2011_Census_of_India" class="mw-redirect" title="2011 Census of India">2011</a>, census)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/23px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/35px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/45px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></th><td class="infobox-data">16,908,907<sup id="cite_ref-list_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-list-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a></th><td class="infobox-data">5,993,921<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4,215,603<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4,100,264<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Maharastra" class="mw-redirect" title="Maharastra">Maharastra</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,588,658<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6,204<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a></th><td class="infobox-data">3,105<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a></th><td class="infobox-data">604<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="nowrap">          </span><a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a></th><td class="infobox-data">547<sup id="cite_ref-Census2011_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a>)</th><td class="infobox-data">1,200,000 to 1,700,000 (2020)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_languages" title="Bhil languages">Bhil languages</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_language" title="Marathi language">Marathi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Gujarati_language" title="Gujarati language">Gujarati</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi_Bhil" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindhi Bhil">Sindhi Bhil</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hindustani_language" title="Hindustani language">Hindi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bengali</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Bhil</b> or <b>Bheel</b> refer to the various <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples" title="Indigenous peoples">indigenous groups</a> inhabiting western <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, including parts of <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a> and are also found in distant places such as <a href="/wiki/Bengal" title="Bengal">Bengal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-WECDL_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WECDL-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They speak various dialects of regional <a href="/wiki/Indo-Aryan_languages" title="Indo-Aryan languages">Indo-Aryan languages</a>, collectively referred to as the <a href="/wiki/Bhil_languages" title="Bhil languages">Bhil languages</a>, while the indigenous non-Indo-Aryan language that the Bhil originally spoke is lost.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bhils are divided into a number of <a href="/wiki/Endogamy" title="Endogamy">endogamous</a> territorial divisions, which in turn have a number of clans and lineages. </p><p>Bhils are listed as tribal people in the states of <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>—all in the western <a href="/wiki/Deccan" class="mw-redirect" title="Deccan">Deccan</a> regions and central India—as well as in <a href="/wiki/Bengal" title="Bengal">Bengal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a> in far-eastern India, on the border with <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>. Many Bhils now speak the dominant later language of the region they reside in, such as <a href="/wiki/Marathi_language" title="Marathi language">Marathi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujarati_language" title="Gujarati language">Gujarati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bengali</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Bhili_language" title="Bhili language">Bhili language</a> dialect. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some scholars suggest that the term Bhil is derived from the word <i>billa</i> or <i>billu</i> which means <b>bow</b> in the <a href="/wiki/Dravidian_languages" title="Dravidian languages">Dravidian lexis</a>. The term Bhil is used to refer to "various ethnic communities" living in the forests and hills of <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>'s southern parts and surrounding regions of <a href="/wiki/Western_India" title="Western India">western India</a>, highlighting the "popularity of the bow and arrow as a weapon among these groups". It is also used as a blanket term to refer to the <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples" title="Indigenous peoples">aboriginal</a> peoples of these areas.<sup id="cite_ref-WECDL_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WECDL-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to John Samuel, as per legendary and historical records, the Bhil tribals controlled large parts of <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> from 11th to 15th century before the <a href="/wiki/Rajput" title="Rajput">Rajputs</a> conquered the territories from these locals.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bhil_Rebellion">Bhil Rebellion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Bhil Rebellion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bhils of what is now the state of Gujarat rebelled on several occasions during the <a href="/wiki/Colonial_India" title="Colonial India">British colonial era</a>, notably in 1846, 1857–58 and 1868.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Along with a number of other Indian social groups, the Bhils were designated as a <a href="/wiki/Criminal_Tribes" class="mw-redirect" title="Criminal Tribes">criminal tribe</a> by the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British colonial government</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Criminal_Tribes_Act" title="Criminal Tribes Act">Criminal Tribes Act 1871</a>, which meant that a Bhil could be "randomly picked up, tortured, maimed or even killed" by the colonial authorities. Susan Abraham notes that many of the tribes characterized as criminal under the Act had earlier rebelled against the <a href="/wiki/East_India_Company" title="East India Company">East India Company</a> and participated in the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Rebellion_of_1857" title="Indian Rebellion of 1857">Indian Rebellion of 1857</a>. She claims that the British colonial government legislated the Act in 1871 in the wake of these autochthonic tribes' proclivity for rebellion.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mutiny_against_Mewar_State">Mutiny against Mewar State</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Mutiny against Mewar State"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bhil_Women.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bhil_Women.jpg/220px-Bhil_Women.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bhil_Women.jpg/330px-Bhil_Women.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Bhil_Women.jpg/440px-Bhil_Women.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2200" data-file-height="1732" /></a><figcaption>Bhil Women</figcaption></figure> <p>According to <a href="/wiki/Ram_Pande" title="Ram Pande">Ram Pande</a>, in 1881, the Bhils protested against "the census classification, prohibition on alcohol manufacture, establishment of police and customs, and the ban on the <a href="/wiki/Witch_hunts_in_India" title="Witch hunts in India">killing of witches</a>". Their campaigning was stepped up and given meaning by Govind Guru who was a social and political leader. Pande suggests that because of his long-term <a href="/wiki/Brahminical_Hinduism" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahminical Hinduism">Brahminical Hinduism</a> missionary work among the tribe, Govind was able to stop them consuming meat and alcohol, and to pressurize the state for the formation of village councils which could administer their own affairs and for barring forced labor. In 1917, <a href="/wiki/Mewar_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Mewar State">Mewar State</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Girasia" class="mw-redirect" title="Girasia">Girasias</a> joined the Bhils in the struggle to get the petty taxes and forced labour quashed, and to get the land revenues decreased. Taking note of these protests, the <i><a href="/wiki/Jagirdar" class="mw-redirect" title="Jagirdar">jagirdars</a></i> of Mewar had called on a British political agent to suppress the mutiny. Pande noted that 1,500 Bhils got shot in 1908. In 1921, the tribals and peasants united under the leadership of <a href="/wiki/Motilal_Tejawat" title="Motilal Tejawat">Motilal Tejawat</a> in the struggle against "forced labour, petty taxes, the disparity in taxes, high taxes and the tyrannical ways of the <i>jagirdars</i>". Tejawat's thoughts drew followers from the Bhils and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Girasias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Girasias (page does not exist)">Girasias</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Danta_State" title="Danta State">Danta</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idar_State" title="Idar State">Idar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Palanpur_State" title="Palanpur State">Palanpur</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sirohi_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Sirohi State">Sirohi</a> regions of Gujarat; and he "became a notorious offender against the <a href="/wiki/State_(polity)" title="State (polity)">state</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bhils are inhabitants of <a href="/wiki/Dhar" title="Dhar">Dhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jhabua" title="Jhabua">Jhabua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khargone" title="Khargone">Khargone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ratlam" title="Ratlam">Ratlam</a> districts of <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bhilai" title="Bhilai">Bhilai</a> (Bhil= Tribe, Aai= Came, meaning Bhils came), a city in <a href="/wiki/Durg_district" title="Durg district">Durg district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a> is named after this.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> A large number of Bhils live in the neighbouring states of <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>. In Bengal, the <a href="/wiki/Bauri_(caste)" title="Bauri (caste)">Bauris</a> represent the Bhil tribe.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint noexcerpt Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOTRS" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOTRS"><span title="This claim needs references to better sources. (June 2024)">better source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> They constitute the largest <a href="/wiki/Tribe" title="Tribe">tribe</a> of <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. According to Victoria R. Williams, the Bhils are India's "most widely dispersed tribal group". A small population of Bhils also resides in Pakistan's <a href="/wiki/Sindh" title="Sindh">Sindh</a> province, who are known as the <a href="/wiki/Sindhi_Bhils" title="Sindhi Bhils">Sindhi Bhils</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-VRW_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VRW-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Present_circumstances">Present circumstances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Present circumstances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bhil are classified as a <a href="/wiki/Scheduled_castes_and_scheduled_tribes" class="mw-redirect" title="Scheduled castes and scheduled tribes">Scheduled Tribe</a> in <a href="/wiki/Andhra_Pradesh" title="Andhra Pradesh">Andhra Pradesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chhattisgarh" title="Chhattisgarh">Chhattisgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a>, Rajasthan and <a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a> under the <a href="/wiki/Reservation_in_India" title="Reservation in India">Indian government's reservation program</a> of <a href="/wiki/Positive_discrimination" class="mw-redirect" title="Positive discrimination">positive discrimination</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-list_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-list-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subdivisions">Subdivisions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Subdivisions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Bhil are divided into a number of endogamous territorial divisions, which in turn have a number of clans and lineages. In <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>, they exist as <a href="/wiki/Bhil_Garasia" title="Bhil Garasia">Bhil Garasia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dholi_Bhil" title="Dholi Bhil">Dholi Bhil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dungri_Bhil" title="Dungri Bhil">Dungri Bhil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dungri_Garasia" title="Dungri Garasia">Dungri Garasia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mewasi_Bhil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mewasi Bhil">Mewasi Bhil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barda_(tribe)" title="Barda (tribe)">Barda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warli" title="Warli">Warli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bagdi" title="Bagdi">Bagdi</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dhodia" title="Dhodia">Dhodia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billava" title="Billava">Bhillava or Billava</a>, Barela, Khotil, Dangchai,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dangehi, <a href="/wiki/Nirdhi_Bhil" title="Nirdhi Bhil">Nirdhi Bhil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gamit" title="Gamit">Gamit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rawal_Bhil" title="Rawal Bhil">Rawal Bhil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tadvi_Bhil" title="Tadvi Bhil">Tadvi Bhil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhagalia" title="Bhagalia">Bhagalia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bauris" class="mw-redirect" title="Bauris">Bauris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bhilala" title="Bhilala">Bhilala</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rathwa" title="Rathwa">Rathwa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pawra" title="Pawra">Pawra</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barda_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Barda tribe">Barda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Warli" title="Warli">Warli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nayak_(caste)" title="Nayak (caste)">Nayak</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nahals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nahals (page does not exist)">Nahals</a>, Mathvadi, Dorepis,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Dhanka" title="Dhanka">Dhanka</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Vasava" title="Vasava">Vasava</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vasave" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasave">Vasave</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-census2001_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-census2001-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Language">Language</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Language"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_partial_specimen_of_the_Bhili_Language.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/A_partial_specimen_of_the_Bhili_Language.png/150px-A_partial_specimen_of_the_Bhili_Language.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/A_partial_specimen_of_the_Bhili_Language.png/225px-A_partial_specimen_of_the_Bhili_Language.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/A_partial_specimen_of_the_Bhili_Language.png/300px-A_partial_specimen_of_the_Bhili_Language.png 2x" data-file-width="694" data-file-height="1014" /></a><figcaption>Partial specimen of the Bhili language</figcaption></figure> <p>The language commonly spoken by Bhils throughout their geographic distribution is <a href="/wiki/Bhili_language" title="Bhili language">Bhili</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bhili has about up to 36 identified dialects and pronunciation differs by region.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bhili is based on Gujarati, but dialects of Bhili gradually merge into more widely spoken languages such as Marathi in the southeast and Rajasthani in the northwest. Around 10 million people recorded themselves as speaking a Bhili dialect in the census.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Estimates of individuals speaking the language are often inaccurate as speakers of minor languages like Bhili have sometimes been treated as having major languages (such as Marathi or Gujarati) as their mother tongue.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Bhils in Sindh speak <a href="/wiki/Sindhi_Bhili" title="Sindhi Bhili">Sindhi Bhili</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dhatki_language" title="Dhatki language">Dhatki</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_and_Traditions">Culture and Traditions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Culture and Traditions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhils have a rich and unique culture. The Bhilala sub-division is known for its <a href="/wiki/Pithora_(painting)" title="Pithora (painting)">Pithora painting</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ghoomar" title="Ghoomar">Ghoomar</a> is a traditional <a href="/wiki/Folk_dance" title="Folk dance">folk dance</a> of the Bhil tribe.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ghoomar is the symbol of womanhood. Young girls take part in this dance and declare that they are stepping into the shoes of women. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Art">Art</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Art"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Bhil painting is characterised by the use of multi-coloured dots as in-filling. <a href="/wiki/Bhuri_Bai" title="Bhuri Bai">Bhuri Bai</a> was the first Bhil artist to paint using readymade colours and paper. Other known Bhil artists include <a href="/wiki/Lado_bai" class="mw-redirect" title="Lado bai">Lado Bai</a>, Sher Singh, Ram Singh and Dubu Bariya.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Food">Food</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Food"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Main foods of Bhils are <a href="/wiki/Maize" title="Maize">maize</a>, <a href="/wiki/Onion" title="Onion">onion</a>, <a href="/wiki/Garlic" title="Garlic">garlic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chili_pepper" title="Chili pepper">chili</a> which they cultivate in their small fields. They collect fruits and vegetables from the local forests. <a href="/wiki/Wheat" title="Wheat">Wheat</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rice" title="Rice">rice</a> are used at time of festivals and other special occasions only. They keep self-made bows and arrows, swords, knives, axes etc. with them as weapons for self-defense and hunting the wild fauna which also form the major part of their diet. They profusely use alcohol distilled by them from the flower of Mahua (<a href="/wiki/Madhuca_longifolia" title="Madhuca longifolia">Madhuca longifolia</a>). On festive occasions, various special preparation from the dish rich, i.e. maize, wheat, barley, malt and rice. Bhils are traditionally non-vegetarian.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dress">Dress</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Dress"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bhil_woman_circa_1914.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Bhil_woman_circa_1914.jpg/150px-Bhil_woman_circa_1914.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Bhil_woman_circa_1914.jpg/225px-Bhil_woman_circa_1914.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Bhil_woman_circa_1914.jpg/300px-Bhil_woman_circa_1914.jpg 2x" data-file-width="399" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption>A Bhil woman in gala dress</figcaption></figure> <p>The traditional dresses of men are the <a href="/wiki/Pagri_(turban)" title="Pagri (turban)">Pagri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angarkha" title="Angarkha">Angarkha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dhoti" title="Dhoti">Dhoti</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gamchha" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamchha">Gamchha</a>. Traditionally women wear <a href="/wiki/Sari" title="Sari">Sari</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ghagra_Choli" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghagra Choli">Ghagra Choli</a>. </p><p>There are many traditional ornaments of Bhils. Men wear <a href="/wiki/Kara_(jewellery)" title="Kara (jewellery)">Kada</a>, Bajuband, Chain, ear rings, Kardhani. Women wear variety of ornaments such as hansli (ring) Zele-zumke, earring in Bhil language, narniyan<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Template:Which_lang" title="Template:Which lang"><span title="An editor could not identify the correct language for tagging this word or phrase. (July 2020)">what language is this?</span></a></i>]</sup> (bangle), nathni (nose-jewel) etc. <a href="/wiki/Tattooing" class="mw-redirect" title="Tattooing">Tattooing</a> is traditional custom among them. Women folks do tattooing generally before marriage.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Faith_and_worship">Faith and worship</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Faith and worship"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Every village has its own local deity (<a href="/wiki/Gramadevata" title="Gramadevata">Gramdev</a>) and families too have their Jatidev, <a href="/wiki/Kuladevata" title="Kuladevata">Kuldev</a> and Kuldevi (house hold deity) which is symbolised by stones. 'Bhati dev' and 'Bhilat dev' are their serpent-god. 'Baba dev' is their village god. Karkulia dev is their crop god, Gopal dev is their pastoral god, Bag dev is their Lion god, Bhairav dev is their dog god. Some of their other gods are Indel dev, Bada dev, Mahadevel, Tejaji, Lotha mai, Techma, Orka Chichma and Kajal dev. </p><p>They have extreme and staunch faith in superstitious beliefs and <a href="/wiki/Bhopa" title="Bhopa">Bhopas</a> for their physical, mental and psychological treatments.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Bhensasaur - Bhil people worship buffalo as Bhensasaur <sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <p>According to Victoria R. Williams, the Bhils "identify largely as Hindu". The Dang Bhils follow Christianity, and the <a href="/wiki/Nirdhi_Bhil" title="Nirdhi Bhil">Nirdhi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tadvi_Bhil" title="Tadvi Bhil">Tadivi</a> Bhils follow <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>. A number of other Bhils follow Sonatan (Sanskrit: <a href="/wiki/San%C4%81tana_Dharma" title="Sanātana Dharma">Sanatan</a>) which is their "own religion". Williams states that Sonatan "blends Hindu beliefs and <a href="/wiki/Animism" title="Animism">animistic philosophies</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-VRW_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VRW-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Festivals">Festivals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Festivals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There are a number of festivals, viz. <a href="/wiki/Raksha_Bandhan" title="Raksha Bandhan">Rakhi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Navratri" class="mw-redirect" title="Navratri">Navratri</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dashera" class="mw-redirect" title="Dashera">Dashera</a>, <a href="/wiki/Diwali" title="Diwali">Diwali</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holi" title="Holi">Holi</a> which are celebrated by the Bhils. They also celebrate some traditional festivals viz. <a href="/wiki/Akshaya_Tritiya" title="Akshaya Tritiya">Akhatij</a>, Navmi, Howan Mata ki Chalavani, Sawan Mata ki jatar, Diwasa, Nawai, Bhagoria, Gal, Gar, Dhobi, Sanja, Indel, Doha etc. with ceremonious zeal and enthusiasm.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>During some festivals there are a number of tribal fairs held at different places of districts. Navratri mela, <a href="/wiki/Bhagoria_Festival" title="Bhagoria Festival">Bhagoria</a> mela (during Holi festival) etc.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_31-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bhil community of <a href="/wiki/Udaipur" title="Udaipur">Udaipur</a> celebrate <a href="/wiki/Gavari" title="Gavari">Gavari</a> festival each year after Holi.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Types_of_Dance_and_Festivies">Types of Dance and Festivies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Types of Dance and Festivies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bhil_Dance_Rajasthan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bhil_Dance_Rajasthan.jpg/220px-Bhil_Dance_Rajasthan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bhil_Dance_Rajasthan.jpg/330px-Bhil_Dance_Rajasthan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Bhil_Dance_Rajasthan.jpg/440px-Bhil_Dance_Rajasthan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>A performance by Bhil dancers in Delhi</figcaption></figure> <p>The chief means of their recreation is folk songs and dances. Women dance at birth celebrations, marriage functions and on a few festivals in traditional Bhili style accompanied by a drum beat. Their dances include the Lathi (staff) dance, Dhol dance, marriage dance, Holi dance, Battle dance, Bhagoria dance, Deepawal dance, Sajoni dance and hunting dance. Musical instruments include the <a href="/wiki/Harmonium" class="mw-redirect" title="Harmonium">Harmonium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarangi" title="Sarangi">Sarangi</a>, Kundi, <a href="/wiki/Bansuri" title="Bansuri">Bansuri</a>, Apang, Khajria, <a href="/wiki/Tabla" title="Tabla">Tabla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cymbal" title="Cymbal">Jhanjh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madal" title="Madal">Mandal</a> and Thali. They are usually made from local products.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_31-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Local_political_structure">Local political structure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Local political structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Traditional each Bhil village is led by a headman (<i>gameti</i>). The <i>gameti</i> has authority and decision-making powers over most local disputes or issues.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bhil_Pradesh_Demand">Bhil Pradesh Demand</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Bhil Pradesh Demand"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There has been a demand for the establishment of a separate state of Bhil Pradesh by combining the tribal-dominated parts of Gujarat and neighbouring states <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, when the <a href="/wiki/Telangana" title="Telangana">Telangana</a> state was formed, it reignited hopes of statehood again.<sup id="cite_ref-dnaindia.com_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dnaindia.com-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, <a href="/wiki/Aam_Aadmi_Party,_Gujarat" class="mw-redirect" title="Aam Aadmi Party, Gujarat">Aam Aadmi Party</a> (AAP) MLA leader <a href="/wiki/Chaitar_Vasava" title="Chaitar Vasava">Chaitar Vasava</a> raised demand for separate state of Bhil Pradesh.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Artist">Artist</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Artist"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhuri_Bai" title="Bhuri Bai">Bhuri Bai</a>, Artist<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lado_Bai" title="Lado Bai">Lado Bai</a>, Artist<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Freedom_fighter">Freedom fighter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Freedom fighter"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tantia_Bh%C4%ABl" class="mw-redirect" title="Tantia Bhīl">Tantia Bhīl</a>, freedom fighter<sup id="cite_ref-GuptāBeniwal2007_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GuptāBeniwal2007-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhima_Nayak" title="Bhima Nayak">Bhima Nayak</a>, Freedom fighter</li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Politician">Politician</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Politician"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chhotubhai_Vasava" title="Chhotubhai Vasava">Chhotubhai Vasava</a>, Politician<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajkumar_Roat" title="Rajkumar Roat">Rajkumar Roat</a>, Politician</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Players">Players</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Players"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nitin_Bhille" title="Nitin Bhille">Nitin Bhille</a> - Cricket player</li> <li>Dinesh Bhil - Archer <sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhilala" title="Bhilala">Bhilala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rathwa" title="Rathwa">Rathwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mewar_Bhil_Corps" title="Mewar Bhil Corps">Mewar Bhil Corps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India_tribal_belt" title="India tribal belt">India tribal belt</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Notes</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The <a href="/wiki/Vasava" title="Vasava">Vasava</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vasave" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasave">Vasave</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a> may be alternate transliterations of the name for a single community. The sources are unclear regarding this.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <p><b>Citations</b> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-list-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-list_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-list_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131107225208/http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/ST%20Lists.pdf">"List of notified Scheduled Tribes"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Census India. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SC/ST/ST%20Lists.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+notified+Scheduled+Tribes&rft.pub=Census+India&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcensusindia.gov.in%2FTables_Published%2FSC%2FST%2FST%2520Lists.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Census2011-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Census2011_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/ST.html">"A-11 Individual Scheduled Tribe Primary Census Abstract Data and its Appendix"</a>. <i>Census of India 2011</i>. <a href="/wiki/Registrar_General_and_Census_Commissioner_of_India" title="Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India">Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Census+of+India+2011&rft.atitle=A-11+Individual+Scheduled+Tribe+Primary+Census+Abstract+Data+and+its+Appendix&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.censusindia.gov.in%2F2011census%2FPCA%2FST.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bhil of Pakistan, Hussain Ghulam (2020) Bielefeld University <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343611243_Bhil_of_Pakistan#:~:text=Although%20official%20population%20figures%20are,million%20(as%20of%202020)">https://www.researchgate.net/publication/343611243_Bhil_of_Pakistan#:~:text=Although%20official%20population%20figures%20are,million%20(as%20of%202020)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WECDL-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-WECDL_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-WECDL_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGallHobby2009" class="citation book cs1">Gall, Timothy L.; Hobby, Jeneen, eds. (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=QbhZAAAAYAAJ&q=Bhil+bow"><i>Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life</i></a>. Vol. 3 (2, illustrated ed.). Farmington Hills, Michigan: <a href="/wiki/Gale_(publisher)" title="Gale (publisher)">Gale</a>. p. 131. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781414448916" title="Special:BookSources/9781414448916"><bdi>9781414448916</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1112785346">1112785346</a>. <q>The name Bhil identifies various ethnic communities inhabiting the hills and forests of southern Rajasthan and neighboring areas of western India. Some scholars argue that "Bhil" comes from the Dravidian word for bow (<i>billa</i> or <i>billu</i>) and reflects the popularity of the bow and arrow as a weapon among these groups. The term is also used in a broader sense to refer to the aboriginal peoples of this region.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Worldmark+Encyclopedia+of+Cultures+and+Daily+Life&rft.place=Farmington+Hills%2C+Michigan&rft.pages=131&rft.edition=2%2C+illustrated&rft.pub=Gale&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1112785346&rft.isbn=9781414448916&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DQbhZAAAAYAAJ%26q%3DBhil%2Bbow&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory_D.S._Anderson2015" class="citation book cs1">Gregory D.S. Anderson (8 April 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=w2zxBwAAQBAJ"><i>The Munda Languages</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-82885-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-82885-3"><bdi>978-1-317-82885-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Munda+Languages&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2015-04-08&rft.isbn=978-1-317-82885-3&rft.au=Gregory+D.S.+Anderson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dw2zxBwAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tribal.nic.in/ST/StatisticalProfileofSTs2013.pdf"><i>Statistical Profile of Scheduled Tribes in India</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. New Delhi: Ministry of Tribal Affairs. 2013. p. 10.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Statistical+Profile+of+Scheduled+Tribes+in+India&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pages=10&rft.pub=Ministry+of+Tribal+Affairs&rft.date=2013&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftribal.nic.in%2FST%2FStatisticalProfileofSTs2013.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSamuel2002" class="citation book cs1">Samuel, John (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=q2RuAAAAMAAJ&q=Bhil+chief"><i>Struggles for Survival: A Resource Book on the Status and Rights of the Adivasi Communities in India</i></a>. National Centre for Advocacy Studies.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Struggles+for+Survival%3A+A+Resource+Book+on+the+Status+and+Rights+of+the+Adivasi+Communities+in+India&rft.pub=National+Centre+for+Advocacy+Studies&rft.date=2002&rft.aulast=Samuel&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dq2RuAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DBhil%2Bchief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGhosh1987" class="citation book cs1">Ghosh, S. K. (1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ETStkm6TcwcC&pg=PA124"><i>Law Enforcement in Tribal Areas</i></a>. Ashish Publishing House. p. 124. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788170241003" title="Special:BookSources/9788170241003"><bdi>9788170241003</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Law+Enforcement+in+Tribal+Areas&rft.pages=124&rft.pub=Ashish+Publishing+House&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=9788170241003&rft.aulast=Ghosh&rft.aufirst=S.+K.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DETStkm6TcwcC%26pg%3DPA124&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbraham1999" class="citation journal cs1">Abraham, Susan (July 1999). "Steal or I'll Call You a Thief: 'Criminal' Tribes of India". <i><a href="/wiki/Economic_and_Political_Weekly" title="Economic and Political Weekly">Economic and Political Weekly</a></i>. <b>34</b> (27). Economic and Political Weekly: 1751–1753. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/4408149">4408149</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Economic+and+Political+Weekly&rft.atitle=Steal+or+I%27ll+Call+You+a+Thief%3A+%27Criminal%27+Tribes+of+India&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=27&rft.pages=1751-1753&rft.date=1999-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F4408149%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.aulast=Abraham&rft.aufirst=Susan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnnithan-Kumar1997" class="citation book cs1">Unnithan-Kumar, Maya (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=b9ktWLud0oIC&pg=PA240">"Class Resistance and Identity"</a>. <i>Identity, Gender, and Poverty: New Perspectives on Caste and Tribe in Rajasthan</i> (illustrated ed.). Oxford; Providence: <a href="/wiki/Berghahn_Books" title="Berghahn Books">Berghahn</a>. p. 240. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1571819185" title="Special:BookSources/978-1571819185"><bdi>978-1571819185</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1043247151">1043247151</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Class+Resistance+and+Identity&rft.btitle=Identity%2C+Gender%2C+and+Poverty%3A+New+Perspectives+on+Caste+and+Tribe+in+Rajasthan&rft.place=Oxford%3B+Providence&rft.pages=240&rft.edition=illustrated&rft.pub=Berghahn&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1043247151&rft.isbn=978-1571819185&rft.aulast=Unnithan-Kumar&rft.aufirst=Maya&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Db9ktWLud0oIC%26pg%3DPA240&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChakrabortyPattrea2020" class="citation book cs1">Chakraborty, Goutam; Pattrea, Madhumita (7 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nSUhEAAAQBAJ&dq=Bauris+Bhil&pg=PA270"><i>Know Your State West Bengal</i></a>. Arihant Publications India limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-93-252-9222-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-93-252-9222-2"><bdi>978-93-252-9222-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Know+Your+State+West+Bengal&rft.pub=Arihant+Publications+India+limited&rft.date=2020-12-07&rft.isbn=978-93-252-9222-2&rft.aulast=Chakraborty&rft.aufirst=Goutam&rft.au=Pattrea%2C+Madhumita&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DnSUhEAAAQBAJ%26dq%3DBauris%2BBhil%26pg%3DPA270&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-VRW-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-VRW_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-VRW_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2020" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Victoria R. (2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3_zRDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA179">"Bhil"</a>. <i>Indigenous Peoples: An Encyclopedia of Culture, History, and Threats to Survival [4 Volumes]</i> (illustrated ed.). Santa Barbara, California: <a href="/wiki/ABC-Clio" title="ABC-Clio">ABC-Clio</a>. p. 179. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1440861185" title="Special:BookSources/978-1440861185"><bdi>978-1440861185</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1107833866">1107833866</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bhil&rft.btitle=Indigenous+Peoples%3A+An+Encyclopedia+of+Culture%2C+History%2C+and+Threats+to+Survival+%5B4+Volumes%5D&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+California&rft.pages=179&rft.edition=illustrated&rft.pub=ABC-Clio&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1107833866&rft.isbn=978-1440861185&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Victoria+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3_zRDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA179&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bhaskar.com/local/mp/news/amit-shah-in-bhopal-tomorrow-focus-on-tribal-in-home-ministers-second-consecutive-visit-to-mp-know-the-reason-129696179.html">"MP के दूसरे दौरे में भी ट्राइबल पर फोकस; जानिए BJP के लिए आदिवासी क्यों जरूरी"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 April</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=MP+%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82+%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0+%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%3B+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F+BJP+%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%87+%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F+%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82+%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bhaskar.com%2Flocal%2Fmp%2Fnews%2Famit-shah-in-bhopal-tomorrow-focus-on-tribal-in-home-ministers-second-consecutive-visit-to-mp-know-the-reason-129696179.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.globalprayerdigest.org/issue/day/Bagdi-Bhil-People/&ved=2ahUKEwiY_diegvr5AhVeBbcAHczvAyo4ChAWegQIChAB&usg=AOvVaw1t2cEaPE8Vk8bMeVMpJquy">"Bagdi"</a>. <i>www.google.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 September</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.google.com&rft.atitle=Bagdi&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.globalprayerdigest.org%2Fissue%2Fday%2FBagdi-Bhil-People%2F%26ved%3D2ahUKEwiY_diegvr5AhVeBbcAHczvAyo4ChAWegQIChAB%26usg%3DAOvVaw1t2cEaPE8Vk8bMeVMpJquy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSingh1996" class="citation book cs1">Singh, K. S. (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=bfAMAQAAMAAJ&q=Bhil"><i>Communities, Segments, Synonyms, Surnames and Titles</i></a>. Anthropological Survey of India. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-563357-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-563357-3"><bdi>978-0-19-563357-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Communities%2C+Segments%2C+Synonyms%2C+Surnames+and+Titles&rft.pub=Anthropological+Survey+of+India&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=978-0-19-563357-3&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=K.+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbfAMAQAAMAAJ%26q%3DBhil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTilche2022" class="citation book cs1">Tilche, Alice (19 February 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CM5gEAAAQBAJ&dq=Chhota+Udaipur+Bhil&pg=PA10"><i>Adivasi Art and Activism: Curation in a Nationalist Age</i></a>. University of Washington Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-295-74972-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-295-74972-3"><bdi>978-0-295-74972-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Adivasi+Art+and+Activism%3A+Curation+in+a+Nationalist+Age&rft.pub=University+of+Washington+Press&rft.date=2022-02-19&rft.isbn=978-0-295-74972-3&rft.aulast=Tilche&rft.aufirst=Alice&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCM5gEAAAQBAJ%26dq%3DChhota%2BUdaipur%2BBhil%26pg%3DPA10&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFisher1997" class="citation book cs1">Fisher, R. J. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=T1B_AAAAMAAJ&q=Nayak+Subcaste+Bhil"><i>If Rain Doesn't Come: An Anthropological Study of Drought and Human Ecology in Western Rajasthan</i></a>. Manohar. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-7304-184-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-7304-184-6"><bdi>978-81-7304-184-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=If+Rain+Doesn%27t+Come%3A+An+Anthropological+Study+of+Drought+and+Human+Ecology+in+Western+Rajasthan&rft.pub=Manohar&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=978-81-7304-184-6&rft.aulast=Fisher&rft.aufirst=R.+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DT1B_AAAAMAAJ%26q%3DNayak%2BSubcaste%2BBhil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rbUBAAAAYAAJ&dq=Bhil+rulers&pg=PA620"><i>Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: Khandesh</i></a>. Printed at the Government Central Press. 1880.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gazetteer+of+the+Bombay+Presidency%3A+Khandesh&rft.pub=Printed+at+the+Government+Central+Press&rft.date=1880&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrbUBAAAAYAAJ%26dq%3DBhil%2Brulers%26pg%3DPA620&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSrivastava1966" class="citation book cs1">Srivastava, Ashirbadi Lal (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PAsfAAAAIAAJ&q=%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80+%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B2+%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE"><i>The Sultanate of Delhi, 711-1526 A.D.: Including the Arab Invasion of Sindh, Hindu Rule in Afghanistan and Causes of the Defeat of the Hindus in Early Medieval Age</i></a>. Shiva Lal Agarwala.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Sultanate+of+Delhi%2C+711-1526+A.D.%3A+Including+the+Arab+Invasion+of+Sindh%2C+Hindu+Rule+in+Afghanistan+and+Causes+of+the+Defeat+of+the+Hindus+in+Early+Medieval+Age&rft.pub=Shiva+Lal+Agarwala&rft.date=1966&rft.aulast=Srivastava&rft.aufirst=Ashirbadi+Lal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPAsfAAAAIAAJ%26q%3D%25E0%25A4%25A6%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A5%2580%2B%25E0%25A4%25AD%25E0%25A5%2580%25E0%25A4%25B2%2B%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%259C%25E0%25A4%25BE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-census2001-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-census2001_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100605042409/http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/scst_main.html">"List of Scheduled Tribes"</a>. Census of India: Government of India. 7 March 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://censusindia.gov.in/Tables_Published/SCST/scst_main.html">the original</a> on 5 June 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 November</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=List+of+Scheduled+Tribes&rft.pub=Census+of+India%3A+Government+of+India&rft.date=2007-03-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcensusindia.gov.in%2FTables_Published%2FSCST%2Fscst_main.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMehta2004" class="citation book cs1">Mehta, Sonu (2004). "Bhils - I". 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New Delhi: Discovery Publishing House. p. 191. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788171418527" title="Special:BookSources/9788171418527"><bdi>9788171418527</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Bhils+-+I&rft.btitle=Ethnographic+Atlas+of+Indian+Tribes&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pages=191&rft.pub=Discovery+Publishing+House&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=9788171418527&rft.aulast=Mehta&rft.aufirst=Sonu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhoQqpkfrXfAC%26q%3Dbhil%2Blanguage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhillips2012" class="citation thesis cs1">Phillips, Maxwell P. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Clamour+for+separate+Saurashtra%2C+Bhilistan+to+get+louder+%E2%80%93+Latest+News+%26+Updates+at+Daily+News+%26+Analysis&rft.date=2013-08-01&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnaindia.com%2Fahmedabad%2Freport-clamour-for-separate-saurashtra-bhilistan-to-get-louder-1868566&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/gujarat-aap-mla-demands-separate-state-of-bhil-pradesh-for-tribals-2355816-2023-04-04">"Gujarat AAP MLA demands separate state of 'Bhil Pradesh' for tribals"</a>. <i>India Today</i>. 4 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=India+Today&rft.atitle=Gujarat+AAP+MLA+demands+separate+state+of+%27Bhil+Pradesh%27+for+tribals&rft.date=2023-04-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiatoday.in%2Findia%2Fstory%2Fgujarat-aap-mla-demands-separate-state-of-bhil-pradesh-for-tribals-2355816-2023-04-04&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.saffronart.com/artists/bhuri-bai">"Bhuri Bai | Paintings by Bhuri Bai | Bhuri Bai Painting - Saffronart.com"</a>. <i>Saffronart</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Saffronart&rft.atitle=Bhuri+Bai+%7C+Paintings+by+Bhuri+Bai+%7C+Bhuri+Bai+Painting+-+Saffronart.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.saffronart.com%2Fartists%2Fbhuri-bai&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bhilart.com/lado-bai/">"Lado Bai"</a>. <i>Bhil Art</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bhil+Art&rft.atitle=Lado+Bai&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbhilart.com%2Flado-bai%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GuptāBeniwal2007-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GuptāBeniwal2007_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRamaṇikā_GuptāAnup_Beniwal2007" class="citation book cs1">Ramaṇikā Guptā; Anup Beniwal (1 January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-hFGgLdn6KsC&pg=PA18"><i>Tribal Contemporary Issues: Appraisal and Intervention</i></a>. Concept Publishing Company. pp. 18–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-8069-475-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-8069-475-2"><bdi>978-81-8069-475-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tribal+Contemporary+Issues%3A+Appraisal+and+Intervention&rft.pages=18-&rft.pub=Concept+Publishing+Company&rft.date=2007-01-01&rft.isbn=978-81-8069-475-2&rft.au=Rama%E1%B9%87ik%C4%81+Gupt%C4%81&rft.au=Anup+Beniwal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-hFGgLdn6KsC%26pg%3DPA18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-ahmed-patel-saviour-chhotubhai-vasava-puts-congress-in-bind-2560314">"Ahmed Patel saviour Chhotubhai Vasava puts Congress in bind"</a>. <i>dnaindia</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=dnaindia&rft.atitle=Ahmed+Patel+saviour+Chhotubhai+Vasava+puts+Congress+in+bind&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dnaindia.com%2Findia%2Freport-ahmed-patel-saviour-chhotubhai-vasava-puts-congress-in-bind-2560314&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://indianexpress.com/article/india/champion-archer-dinesh-bhil-to-train-civil-services-officers-6664229/">"Champion archer Dinesh Bhil to train civil services officers"</a>. <i>The Indian Express</i>. 2 October 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Indian+Express&rft.atitle=Champion+archer+Dinesh+Bhil+to+train+civil+services+officers&rft.date=2020-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Findianexpress.com%2Farticle%2Findia%2Fchampion-archer-dinesh-bhil-to-train-civil-services-officers-6664229%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShah2012" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arvind_Shah" class="mw-redirect" title="Arvind Shah">Shah, Arvind M.</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EjORKo7maRUC&pg=PA168"><i>The Structure of Indian Society: Then and Now</i></a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-13619-770-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-13619-770-3"><bdi>978-1-13619-770-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Structure+of+Indian+Society%3A+Then+and+Now&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=978-1-13619-770-3&rft.aulast=Shah&rft.aufirst=Arvind+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEjORKo7maRUC%26pg%3DPA168&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bhil&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 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from Wikiquote</span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gkmirror.in/2020/08/history-of-bhil-tribe-in-india.html">History of Bhil Tribe in India - भील जनजाति का इतिहास</a></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150622220138/http://www.folkpaintingsindia.com/"><i>Gond & Bhil Tribal Art — Madhya Pradesh</i></a>, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.folkpaintingsindia.com/">the original</a> on 22 June 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gond+%26+Bhil+Tribal+Art+%E2%80%94+Madhya+Pradesh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.folkpaintingsindia.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABhil" class="Z3988"></span>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191216023016/https://www.nativeplanet.org/indigenous/cultures/india/bishnoi/bishnoi.shtml">The desert dwellers of Rajasthan: Bishnoi and Bhil peoples (essay)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rajasthan-tourism-guide.com/bhils-tribe-in-rajasthan.html">Bhil Tribe In Rajasthan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121011021415/http://www.rajasthan-tourism-guide.com/bhils-tribe-in-rajasthan.html">Archived</a> 11 October 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0127655">Genetic Affinity of the Bhil, Kol and Gond Mentioned in Epic Ramayana</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style 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template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bhil_Clans" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bhil Clans"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Clans_of_the_Bhil" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Clans of the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bhil</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barda_(tribe)" title="Barda (tribe)">Barda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhagalia" title="Bhagalia">Bhagalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhilala" title="Bhilala">Bhilala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Gametia" title="Bhil Gametia">Bhil Gametia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Garasia" title="Bhil Garasia">Bhil Garasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Kataria" title="Bhil Kataria">Bhil Kataria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Mama" title="Bhil Mama">Bhil Mama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Mavchi" title="Bhil Mavchi">Bhil Mavchi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dholi_Bhil" title="Dholi Bhil">Dholi Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungri_Bhil" title="Dungri Bhil">Dungri Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damor" title="Damor">Damor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pargi" class="mw-redirect" title="Pargi">Pargi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungri_Garasia" title="Dungri Garasia">Dungri Garasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mewasi_Bhil" class="mw-redirect" title="Mewasi Bhil">Mewasi Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nirdhi_Bhil" title="Nirdhi Bhil">Nirdhi Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawal_Bhil" title="Rawal Bhil">Rawal Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadvi_Bhil" title="Tadvi Bhil">Tadvi Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasava" title="Vasava">Vasava/Vasave</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:Social groups of Rajasthan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Rajasthani_people" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Rajasthani_people" title="Rajasthani people">Rajasthani people</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hindu and Jain communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rajput" title="Rajput">Rajput</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charan" title="Charan">Charan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravana_Rajputs" title="Ravana Rajputs">Ravana Rajput</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajpurohit" title="Rajpurohit">Rajpurohit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabari" title="Rabari">Rabari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jogi_(caste)" title="Jogi (caste)">Jogi</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Agricultural communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jat" class="mw-redirect" title="Jat">Jat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahir" title="Ahir">Ahir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurjar" title="Gurjar">Gurjar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anjana_Chaudhari" title="Anjana Chaudhari">Anjana Chaudhari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishnoi" title="Bishnoi">Bishnoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dangi_people" title="Dangi people">Dangi people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhakar" title="Dhakar">Dhakar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kachhi_(caste)" title="Kachhi (caste)">Kachhi (caste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirar" title="Kirar">Kirar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seervi" class="mw-redirect" title="Seervi">Seervi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyagi" title="Tyagi">Tyagi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natrayat_Rajputs" title="Natrayat Rajputs">Natrayat Rajputs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natrayat_Charans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natrayat Charans (page does not exist)">Natrayat Charans</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mercantile communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrawal" title="Agrawal">Agrawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khandelwal_Vaishya" title="Khandelwal Vaishya">Khandelwal Vaishya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mathur_Vaishya" title="Mathur Vaishya">Mathur Vaishya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nema_(community)" title="Nema (community)">Nema (community)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswal" title="Oswal">Oswal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patwa" title="Patwa">Patwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gawaria" title="Gawaria">Gawaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banjara" title="Banjara">Banjara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baranwal" title="Baranwal">Baranwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bafna" title="Bafna">Bafna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawagi" title="Sarawagi">Sarawagi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimal_Jain" title="Shrimal Jain">Shrimal Jain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vankar" title="Vankar">Vankar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veerwal" title="Veerwal">Veerwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayvargiya" title="Vijayvargiya">Vijayvargiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kewat" title="Kewat">Kewat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatri" title="Khatri">Khatri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maheshwari" title="Maheshwari">Maheshwari</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artisan communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soni_(caste)" title="Soni (caste)">Soni (caste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gadia_Lohar" title="Gadia Lohar">Gadia Lohar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalwar_(caste)" title="Kalwar (caste)">Kalwar (caste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharol" title="Kharol">Kharol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinjara" title="Pinjara">Pinjara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rajput_Mali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rajput Mali (page does not exist)">Rajput Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regar" title="Regar">Regar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunar" title="Sunar">Sunar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teli" title="Teli">Teli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thathera" title="Thathera">Thathera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suthar" title="Suthar">Suthar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumhar" title="Kumhar">Kumhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halwai" title="Halwai">Halwai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nai_(caste)" title="Nai (caste)">Nai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salvi_(caste)" title="Salvi (caste)">Salvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meghwal" title="Meghwal">Meghwal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genealogist communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bh%C4%81ts" title="Bhāts">Bhāts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaga_(Rajasthan)" title="Jaga (Rajasthan)">Jaga (Rajasthan)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawal_(caste)" title="Rawal (caste)">Rawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motisar_(caste)" title="Motisar (caste)">Motisar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Priest communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhopa" title="Bhopa">Bhopa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guru_(community)" title="Guru (community)">Guru (community)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajpurohit" title="Rajpurohit">Rajpurohit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawal_(caste)" title="Rawal (caste)">Rawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahmins" class="mw-redirect" title="Brahmins">Brahmins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sakaldwipiya" class="mw-redirect" title="Sakaldwipiya">Sevag</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tribal communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Meena" title="Bhil Meena">Bhil Meena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meena" title="Meena">Meena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Gametia" title="Bhil Gametia">Bhil Gametia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Mama" title="Bhil Mama">Bhil Mama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koli_people" title="Koli people">Koli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rath_tribe" title="Rath tribe">Rath tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saharia" title="Saharia">Saharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sansi_people" title="Sansi people">Sansi people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tirgar" title="Tirgar">Tirgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vagri" title="Vagri">Vagri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Baoria" title="Van Baoria">Van Baoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pateliya" title="Pateliya">Pateliya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Muslim communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_Rajputs" title="Muslim Rajputs">Muslim Rajputs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meo_(ethnic_group)" title="Meo (ethnic group)">Meo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chadwa" title="Chadwa">Chadwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churigar" title="Churigar">Churigar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghanchi_(Muslim)" title="Ghanchi (Muslim)">Ghanchi (Muslim)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hussaini_Brahmin" title="Hussaini Brahmin">Hussaini Brahmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadem_(caste)" class="mw-redirect" title="Khadem (caste)">Khadem (caste)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_Gaddi" title="Muslim Gaddi">Muslim Gaddi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_Rangrez" title="Muslim Rangrez">Muslim Rangrez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qassab" title="Qassab">Qassab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiranbaz" title="Hiranbaz">Hiranbaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaikhs_of_Rajasthan" title="Shaikhs of Rajasthan">Shaikhs of Rajasthan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silawat" title="Silawat">Silawat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sindhi-Sipahi" class="mw-redirect" title="Sindhi-Sipahi">Sindhi-Sipahi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singiwala" title="Singiwala">Singiwala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorgar" title="Sorgar">Sorgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hela_Mehtar" title="Hela Mehtar">Hela Mehtar</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Musician_communities" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musician communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manganiar" title="Manganiar">Manganiar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langha_(tribe)" title="Langha (tribe)">Langha (tribe)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirasi" title="Mirasi">Mirasi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Marathi_people" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Social_groups_of_Maharashtra" title="Template:Social groups of Maharashtra"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Social_groups_of_Maharashtra" title="Template talk:Social groups of Maharashtra"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Social_groups_of_Maharashtra" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Social groups of Maharashtra"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Marathi_people" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Maharashtra_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Maharashtra people">Marathi people</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hindu Communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chandraseniya_Kayastha_Prabhu" title="Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu">Chandraseniya Kayastha Prabhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_Brahmin" title="Marathi Brahmin">Marathi Brahmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pathare_Prabhu" title="Pathare Prabhu">Pathare Prabhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajput" title="Rajput">Rajput</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamedi" class="mw-redirect" title="Shamedi">Shamedi</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Agricultural communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agri_(caste)" title="Agri (caste)">Agri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahir" title="Ahir">Ahir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bari_(caste)" title="Bari (caste)">Bari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhandari_(caste)" title="Bhandari (caste)">Bhandari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhangar" title="Dhangar">Dhangar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabit" title="Gabit">Gabit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharvi" title="Kharvi">Kharvi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koli_people" title="Koli people">Koli people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kunbi" title="Kunbi">Kunbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leva_Patel" title="Leva Patel">Leva Patil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mali_caste" title="Mali caste">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panchkalshi" title="Panchkalshi">Panchkalshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahyavanshi" title="Mahyavanshi">Mahyavanshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangela_Kolis" title="Mangela Kolis">Mangela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maratha_(caste)" title="Maratha (caste)">Maratha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powari_language" title="Powari language">Powar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mercantile communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaud_Saraswat_Brahmin" title="Gaud Saraswat Brahmin">Gaud Saraswat Brahmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pattegar" title="Pattegar">Khatri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shimpi" title="Shimpi">Shimpi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunar" title="Sunar">Sonar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaishya_Vani" title="Vaishya Vani">Vaishya Vani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artisan communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beldar" title="Beldar">Beldar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhoi" title="Bhoi">Bhoi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burud_(caste)" title="Burud (caste)">Burud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaukalshi" title="Chaukalshi">Chaukalshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamar" title="Chamar">Chambhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhaparband" title="Chhaparband">Chhaparband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhobi" title="Dhobi">Dhobi (Parit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhor" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhor">Dhor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavli" title="Gavli">Gavli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gosains" title="Gosains">Gosavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holar_caste" title="Holar caste">Holar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Holeya" title="Holeya">Holeya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanjar" title="Kanjar">Kanjarbhat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalwar_(caste)" title="Kalwar (caste)">Kalal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khatik" title="Khatik">Khatik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolhati" title="Kolhati">Kolhati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koshta" title="Koshta">Koshti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kumhar" title="Kumhar">Kumbhar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonaria" title="Lonaria">Lonari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lohar_(caste)" title="Lohar (caste)">Lohar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mang_(caste)" title="Mang (caste)">Mang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nai_(caste)" title="Nai (caste)">Nhavi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padmasali_(caste)" title="Padmasali (caste)">Padmasali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saliya" title="Saliya">Sali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sutar" title="Sutar">Sutar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teli" title="Teli">Teli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twashta_Kasar" title="Twashta Kasar">Twashta Kasar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaddera" title="Vaddera">Vadar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Priest communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chitpavan" class="mw-redirect" title="Chitpavan">Chitpavan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deshastha_Brahmin" title="Deshastha Brahmin">Deshastha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devrukhe" class="mw-redirect" title="Devrukhe">Devrukhe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gomantak_Maratha_Samaj" title="Gomantak Maratha Samaj">Gomantak Maratha Samaj</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurav" title="Gurav">Gurav</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jangam" title="Jangam">Jangam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karhade_Brahmin" title="Karhade Brahmin">Karhade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kudaldeshkar_Gaud_Brahmin" title="Kudaldeshkar Gaud Brahmin">Kudaldeshkar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palshi" title="Palshi">Palshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaud_Saraswat_Brahmin" title="Gaud Saraswat Brahmin">Saraswat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tribal communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andh" title="Andh">Andh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barda_(tribe)" title="Barda (tribe)">Barda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhil people">Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binjhal" title="Binjhal">Binjhwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanka" title="Dhanka">Dhanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhodia" title="Dhodia">Dhodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_Mavchi" title="Bhil Mavchi">Gavit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondi_people" title="Gondi people">Gond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gowari" title="Gowari">Gowari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halba_(tribe)" title="Halba (tribe)">Halba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halpati" title="Halpati">Halpati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanwar_(tribe)" title="Kanwar (tribe)">Kanwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katkari_people" title="Katkari people">Katkari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kokna" class="mw-redirect" title="Kokna">Kokna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korku_people" title="Korku people">Korku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nihali_language" title="Nihali language">Nahal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thakar_(tribe)" title="Thakar (tribe)">Thakar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasava" title="Vasava">Vasava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warli" title="Warli">Warli</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nomadic communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banjara" title="Banjara">Banjara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charan" title="Charan">Charan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhimar" title="Dhimar">Dhiwar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gav-Paradhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Gav-Paradhi">Gav-Paradhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jogi_(caste)" title="Jogi (caste)">Nath Jogi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kahar" title="Kahar">Kahar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaikadi_people" title="Kaikadi people">Kaikadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phase_Pardhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Phase Pardhi">Phase Pardhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramoshi" title="Ramoshi">Ramoshi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siddi" title="Siddi">Siddi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vagri" title="Vagri">Waghri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Jain communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jainism_in_Maharashtra" title="Jainism in Maharashtra">Marathi Jains</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bagherwal" title="Bagherwal">Bagherwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaturtha" title="Chaturtha">Chaturtha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhakad" class="mw-redirect" title="Dhakad">Dhakad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamboj" title="Kamboj">Kamboja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jainism_in_Maharashtra" title="Jainism in Maharashtra">Panchama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saitwal" title="Saitwal">Saitwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upajjhaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Upajjhaya">Upajjhaya</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Immigrant_Jain_communities" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Immigrant Jain communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agrawal" title="Agrawal">Agrawal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humad" title="Humad">Humad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaiswal_Jain" title="Jaiswal Jain">Jaiswal Jain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oswal" title="Oswal">Oswal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paliwal" title="Paliwal">Paliwal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porwad" class="mw-redirect" title="Porwad">Porwad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarawagi" title="Sarawagi">Sarawagi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimali" class="mw-redirect" title="Shrimali">Shrimali</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Muslim communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konkani_Muslims" title="Konkani Muslims">Konkani Muslims</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nawayath" title="Nawayath">Nawayath</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_Muslims" title="Marathi Muslims">Maharashtrian Muslims</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Attar_(caste)" title="Attar (caste)">Attar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baghban" title="Baghban">Baghban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhishti" title="Bhishti">Bhishti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaush_(India)" class="mw-redirect" title="Chaush (India)">Chaush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deccanis" title="Deccanis">Deccani Muslims</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faqir_(clan)" title="Faqir (clan)">Fakir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garodi" title="Garodi">Garodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multani_(caste)" title="Multani (caste)">Multani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chhaparband_(Muslim)" title="Chhaparband (Muslim)">Muslim Chhaparband</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_Raj_Gond" title="Muslim Raj Gond">Muslim Raj Gond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kachar" title="Kachar">Kachar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadia_(Muslim)" title="Kadia (Muslim)">Kadia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinjara" title="Pinjara">Pinjara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qassab" title="Qassab">Qassab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saiqalgar" title="Saiqalgar">Saiqalgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tadvi_Bhil" title="Tadvi Bhil">Tadvi Bhil</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bene_Israel" title="Bene Israel">Bene Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_Buddhists" title="Marathi Buddhists">Marathi Buddhists</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mahar" title="Mahar">Mahar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marathi_Christians" title="Marathi Christians">Marathi Christians</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombay_East_Indians" title="Bombay East Indians">Bombay East Indians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koli_Christians" title="Koli Christians">Koli Christians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parsis" title="Parsis">Parsis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sikhs" title="Sikhs">Sikhs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scheduled_tribes_of_India" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scheduled_tribes_of_India" title="Template:Scheduled tribes of India"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scheduled_tribes_of_India" title="Template talk:Scheduled tribes of India"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scheduled_tribes_of_India" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scheduled tribes of India"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scheduled_tribes_of_India" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Scheduled_Tribes_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Scheduled Tribes in India">Scheduled tribes of</a> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asur_people" title="Asur people">Asur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baiga_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Baiga tribe">Baiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharia_people" title="Bharia people">Bharia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhil people">Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhumij_people" title="Bhumij people">Bhumij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutia" title="Bhutia">Bhutia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birhor_people" title="Birhor people">Birhor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boro_people" title="Boro people">Bodo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodo-Kachari_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodo-Kachari people">Bodo-Kachari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhoksa_people" title="Bhoksa people">Boksa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonda_people" title="Bonda people">Bonda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_people" title="Chakma people">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chenchu_people" title="Chenchu people">Chenchu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhanka" title="Dhanka">Dhanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimasa_people" title="Dimasa people">Dimasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garo_people" title="Garo people">Garo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondi_people" title="Gondi people">Gondi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajong_people" title="Hajong people">Hajong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmar_people" title="Hmar people">Hmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_people" title="Ho people">Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irula_people" title="Irula people">Irulas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbi_people" title="Karbi people">Karbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_people" title="Khasi people">Khasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khonds" title="Khonds">Khonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kol_people" title="Kol people">Kol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korwa_people" title="Korwa people">Korwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuki_people" title="Kuki people">Kuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepcha_people" title="Lepcha people">Lepcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limbu_people" title="Limbu people">Limbu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lodha_people" title="Lodha people">Lodha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahli_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahli tribe">Mahli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mara_people" title="Mara people">Mara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mech_people" title="Mech people">Mech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mising_people" title="Mising people">Mishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizo_people" title="Mizo people">Mizo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mog_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Mog people">Mog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munda_people" title="Munda people">Munda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudugar" title="Mudugar">Mudugar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_people" title="Naga people">Naga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurukh_people" title="Kurukh people">Oraon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pnar_people" title="Pnar people">Pnar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabari" title="Rabari">Rabari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabha_tribe" class="mw-redirect" title="Rabha tribe">Rabha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reang" title="Reang">Reang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santal_people" title="Santal people">Santal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sora_people" title="Sora people">Sora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toda_people" title="Toda people">Toda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripuri_people" title="Tripuri people">Tripuri</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Scheduled_Tribes_in_Madhya_Pradesh" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#AAFF88;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Scheduled_Tribes_in_Madhya_Pradesh" title="Template:Scheduled Tribes in Madhya Pradesh"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Scheduled_Tribes_in_Madhya_Pradesh" title="Template talk:Scheduled Tribes in Madhya Pradesh"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Scheduled_Tribes_in_Madhya_Pradesh" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Scheduled Tribes in Madhya Pradesh"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Scheduled_Tribes_in_Madhya_Pradesh" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Tribals_in_Madhya_Pradesh" title="Tribals in Madhya Pradesh">Scheduled Tribes in Madhya Pradesh</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baiga_(tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Baiga (tribe)">Baiga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bharia_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Bharia language">Bharia Bhumia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhil people">Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chero" title="Chero">Chero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondi_people" title="Gondi people">Gond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kol_people" title="Kol people">Kol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korku_people" title="Korku people">Korku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panika" title="Panika">Panika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saharia" title="Saharia">Saharia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hill_tribes_of_Northeast_India" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hill_tribes_of_Northeast_India" title="Template:Hill tribes of Northeast India"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hill_tribes_of_Northeast_India" title="Template talk:Hill tribes of Northeast India"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hill_tribes_of_Northeast_India" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hill tribes of Northeast India"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hill_tribes_of_Northeast_India" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hill_tribes_of_Northeast_India" title="Hill tribes of Northeast India">Hill tribes of Northeast India</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mizoram" title="Mizoram">Mizoram</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_people" title="Chakma people">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimasa_people" title="Dimasa people">Dimasa (Kachari)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garo_people" title="Garo people">Garo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajong_people" title="Hajong people">Hajong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmar_people" title="Hmar people">Hmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_people" title="Khasi people">Khasi and Jaintia</a> (inc. Khasi <a href="/wiki/Pnar_people" title="Pnar people">Synteng or Pnar</a>, War, Bhoi or <a href="/wiki/Lyngngam_language" title="Lyngngam language">Lyngngam</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuki_people" title="Kuki people">Kuki Tribes</a> (see below)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mara_people" title="Mara people">Mara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Aiton_people" title="Tai Aiton people">Man (Tai speaking)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizo_people" title="Mizo people">Mizo (Lushai) tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbi_people" title="Karbi people">Mikir (Karbi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_people" title="Naga people">Naga tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_people" title="Lai people">Pawi (Lai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pnar_people" title="Pnar people">Synteng (Pnar)</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Naga_female_by_retlaw_snellac.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Naga_female_by_retlaw_snellac.jpg/100px-Naga_female_by_retlaw_snellac.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Naga_female_by_retlaw_snellac.jpg/150px-Naga_female_by_retlaw_snellac.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Naga_female_by_retlaw_snellac.jpg/200px-Naga_female_by_retlaw_snellac.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1365" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yimkhiung_Naga" title="Yimkhiung Naga">Yimkhiung<br />Naga</a> woman</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Nagaland" title="Nagaland">Nagaland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garo_people" title="Garo people">Garo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodo-Kachari_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodo-Kachari people">Bodo-Kachari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuki_people" title="Kuki people">Kuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbi_people" title="Karbi people">Mikir (Karbi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_people" title="Naga people">Naga</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Meghalaya" title="Meghalaya">Meghalaya</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bodo-Kachari_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bodo-Kachari people">Bodo-Kachari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_people" title="Chakma people">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimasa_people" title="Dimasa people">Dimasa (Kachari)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garo_people" title="Garo people">Garo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajong_people" title="Hajong people">Hajong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmar_people" title="Hmar people">Hmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_people" title="Khasi people">Khasi and Jaintia</a> (inc. <a href="/wiki/Pnar_people" title="Pnar people">Khasi Synteng or Pnar</a>, War, Bhoi or <a href="/wiki/Lyngngam_language" title="Lyngngam language">Lyngngam</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koch_people" title="Koch people">Koch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuki_people" title="Kuki people">Kuki Tribes</a> (see below)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mara_people" title="Mara people">Lakher (Mara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Aiton_people" title="Tai Aiton people">Man (Tai speaking)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizo_people" title="Mizo people">Mizo (Lushai) tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbi_people" title="Karbi people">Mikir (Karbi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_people" title="Naga people">Naga tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_people" title="Lai people">Pawi (Lai)</a></li> <li>Raba, Rava</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pnar_people" title="Pnar people">Synteng (Pnar)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Arunachal_Pradesh" title="Arunachal Pradesh">Arunachal Pradesh</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Galo_tribe" title="Galo tribe">Abor (Galo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hruso_people" title="Hruso people">Aka (Hruso)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apatani_people" title="Apatani people">Apatani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyishi_people" title="Nyishi people">Dafla (Nyishi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galo_tribe" title="Galo tribe">Galong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugun" title="Bugun">Khowa (Bugun)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mishmi_people" title="Mishmi people">Mishmi</a> (inc. <a href="/wiki/Miju_Mishmi_tribe" title="Miju Mishmi tribe">Miju Mishmi</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monpa_people" title="Monpa people">Momba</a> (inc. <a href="/wiki/Chugpa_tribe" title="Chugpa tribe">Chugpa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lishipa_tribe" title="Lishipa tribe">Lishipa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Takpa_people" title="Takpa people">Takpa</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_people" title="Naga people">Naga tribes</a> (inc. <a href="/wiki/Nocte_people" title="Nocte people">Nocte</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tangsa_Naga" title="Tangsa Naga">Tangsa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tutsa_Naga" title="Tutsa Naga">Tutsa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wancho_Naga" title="Wancho Naga">Wancho</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sherdukpen_people" title="Sherdukpen people">Sherdukpen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jingpo_people" title="Jingpo people">Singpho (Jingpo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_peoples" title="Tai peoples">Tai peoples</a> (inc. <a href="/wiki/Khamti_people" title="Khamti people">Khampti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khamyang_people" title="Khamyang people">Khamyang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tai_Phake_people" title="Tai Phake people">Phake</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adi_people" title="Adi people">Adi</a> (inc. <a href="/wiki/Bori_tribal_people" title="Bori tribal people">Bori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Padam_people" title="Padam people">Padam</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deori_people" title="Deori people">Deori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khamba_people" title="Khamba people">Khamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisu_people" title="Lisu people">Lisu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memba_people" title="Memba people">Memba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miji_people" title="Miji people">Miji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbi_people" title="Karbi people">Mikir (Karbi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minyong_people" title="Minyong people">Minyong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mising_people" title="Mising people">Mishing (Miri)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na_people" title="Na people">Nga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puroik_people" title="Puroik people">Puroik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zekhring_people" title="Zekhring people">Zekhring</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Manipur" title="Manipur">Manipur</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aimol_people" title="Aimol people">Aimol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/An%C4%81l_people" title="Anāl people">Anal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiru_people" title="Chiru people">Chiru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chothe_people" title="Chothe people">Chothe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangte_people" title="Gangte people">Gangte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmar_people" title="Hmar people">Hmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inpui_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Inpui people">Inpui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thangal_people" title="Thangal people">Koirao (Thangal)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koireng_people" title="Koireng people">Koireng</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kom_people_(Manipur)" title="Kom people (Manipur)">Kom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamkang_people" title="Lamkang people">Lamkang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangmai_people" title="Liangmai people">Liangmai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_people_(India)" title="Mao people (India)">Mao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maram_people" title="Maram people">Maram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maring_people" title="Maring people">Maring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizo_people" title="Mizo people">Mizo (Lushai) tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsang_people" title="Monsang people">Monsang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moyon_people" title="Moyon people">Moyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paite_people" title="Paite people">Paite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purum_people" title="Purum people">Purum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralte_people" title="Ralte people">Ralte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rongmei_people" title="Rongmei people">Rongmei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simte_people" title="Simte people">Simte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paite_people" title="Paite people">Suhte (Paite)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangkhul_people" title="Tangkhul people">Tangkhul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thadou_people" title="Thadou people">Thadou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaiphei_people" title="Vaiphei people">Vaiphei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeme_people" title="Zeme people">Zeme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zou_people" title="Zou people">Zou</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tripura" title="Tripura">Tripura</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhil_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhil people">Bhil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhutia" title="Bhutia">Bhutia</a></li> <li>Chaimal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_people" title="Chakma people">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garo_people" title="Garo people">Garoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halam_tribe" title="Halam tribe">Halam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamatia" title="Jamatia">Jamatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_people" title="Khasi people">Khasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuki_people" title="Kuki people">Kuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepcha_people" title="Lepcha people">Lepcha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizo_people" title="Mizo people">Lushai (Mizo)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mog_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Mog people">Mag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munda_people" title="Munda people">Munda, Kaur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noatia" title="Noatia">Noatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reang" title="Reang">Riang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santal_people" title="Santal people">Santal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tripuri_people" title="Tripuri people">Tripuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchoi" title="Uchoi">Uchoi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Assam" title="Assam">Assam</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chakma_people" title="Chakma people">Chakma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimasa_people" title="Dimasa people">Dimasa (Kachari)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garo_people" title="Garo people">Garo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajong_people" title="Hajong people">Hajong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hmar_people" title="Hmar people">Hmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khasi_people" title="Khasi people">Khasi and Jaintia</a> (inc. <a href="/wiki/Pnar_people" title="Pnar people">Khasi Synteng or Pnar</a>, War, Bhoi or <a href="/wiki/Lyngngam_language" title="Lyngngam language">Lyngngam</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuki_people" title="Kuki people">Kuki Tribes</a> (see below)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mara_people" title="Mara people">Lakher (Mara)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tai_Aiton_people" title="Tai Aiton people">Man (Tai speaking)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mizo_people" title="Mizo people">Mizo (Lushai) tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karbi_people" title="Karbi people">Mikir (Karbi)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naga_people" title="Naga people">Naga tribes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_people" title="Lai people">Pawi (Lai)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pnar_people" title="Pnar people">Synteng (Pnar)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bhutia" title="Bhutia">Bhutia</a> (including Chumbipa, Dopthapa, Dukpa, <a href="/wiki/Yolmo_people#KAGATE" title="Yolmo people">Kagatey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sherpa_people" title="Sherpa people">Sherpa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tibetan_people" title="Tibetan people">Tibetan</a>, Tromopa, <a href="/wiki/Yolmo_people" title="Yolmo people">Yolmo</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepcha_people" title="Lepcha people">Lepcha</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kuki_people" title="Kuki people">Kuki tribes</a><br />including:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biate_language" title="Biate language">Biate</a></li> <li>Changsan</li> <li>Chongloi</li> <li>Doungel</li> <li>Gamalhou</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gangte_people" title="Gangte people">Gangte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guite_people" title="Guite people">Guite</a></li> <li>Hanneng</li> <li>Haokip, Haupit</li> <li>Haolai</li> <li>Hengna</li> <li>Hongsung</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hrangkhol_people" title="Hrangkhol people">Hrangkhwal, Rangkhol</a></li> <li>Jongbe</li> <li>Khawchung</li> <li>Khawathlang, Khothalong</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khelma_people" title="Khelma people">Khelma</a></li> <li>Kholhou</li> <li>Kipgen</li> <li>Kuki</li> <li>Lengthang</li> <li>Lhangum</li> <li>Lhoujem</li> <li>Lhouvun</li> <li>Lupheng</li> <li>Mangjel</li> <li>Misao</li> <li>Riang</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saihriem_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Saihriem people">Sairhem</a></li> <li>Selnam</li> <li>Singson</li> <li>Sitlhou</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukte_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Sukte people">Sukte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thadou_people" title="Thadou people">Thado</a></li> <li>Thangngeu</li> <li>Uibuh</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaiphei_people" title="Vaiphei people">Vaiphei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Naga_people" title="Naga people">Naga tribes</a><br />including:</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/An%C4%81l_people" title="Anāl people">Anāl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angami_Naga" title="Angami Naga">Angami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ao_Naga" title="Ao Naga">Ao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Naga" title="Chang Naga">Chang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chakhesang_Naga" title="Chakhesang Naga">Chakhesang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chirr_Naga" title="Chirr Naga">Chirr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiru_people" title="Chiru people">Chiru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chothe_people" title="Chothe people">Chothe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inpui_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Inpui people">Inpui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kharam_people" title="Kharam people">Kharam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khiamniungan_people" title="Khiamniungan people">Khiamniungan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konyak_Naga" title="Konyak Naga">Konyak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lainong_Naga" title="Lainong Naga">Lainong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lamkang_people" title="Lamkang people">Lamkang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liangmai_people" title="Liangmai people">Liangmai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotha_Naga" title="Lotha Naga">Lotha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Makury_Naga" title="Makury Naga">Makury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Mao people">Mao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maram_people" title="Maram people">Maram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maring_people" title="Maring people">Maring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsang_people" title="Monsang people">Monsang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moyon_people" title="Moyon people">Moyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nocte_people" title="Nocte people">Nocte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Para_Naga" title="Para Naga">Para </a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pochury_Naga" title="Pochury Naga">Pochury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phom_Naga" title="Phom Naga">Phom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poumai_people" title="Poumai people">Poumai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rengma_Naga" title="Rengma Naga">Rengma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rongmei_people" title="Rongmei people">Rongmei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangtam_Naga" title="Sangtam Naga">Sangtam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCmi_Naga" title="Sümi Naga">Sumi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangkhul_people" title="Tangkhul people">Tangkhul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangsa_Naga" title="Tangsa Naga"> Tangsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarao_people" title="Tarao people">Tarao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thangal_people" title="Thangal people">Thangal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tikhir_Naga" title="Tikhir Naga">Tikhir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutsa_Naga" title="Tutsa Naga">Tutsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wancho_Naga" title="Wancho Naga">Wancho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yimkhiung_Naga" title="Yimkhiung Naga">Yimkhiung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeme_people" title="Zeme people">Zeme</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_Scheduled_Tribes_in_India" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Scheduled Tribes in India">List of Scheduled Tribes in India</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a>: National <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854970#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85013544">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007284614905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐fn5x6 Cached time: 20241122140858 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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