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vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hlavní menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hlavní menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Obsah" title="Místo, kde najdete pomoc"><span>Nápověda</span></a></li><li id="n-helpdesk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pot%C5%99ebuji_pomoc" title="Pokud si nevíte rady, zeptejte se ostatních"><span>Potřebuji pomoc</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Nejlep%C5%A1%C3%AD_%C4%8Dl%C3%A1nky" title="Přehled článků, které jsou považovány za nejlepší na české Wikipedii"><span>Nejlepší články</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:N%C3%A1hodn%C3%A1_str%C3%A1nka" title="Přejít na náhodně vybranou stránku [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Náhodný článek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Posledn%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny" title="Seznam posledních změn na této wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Poslední změny</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Port%C3%A1l_Wikipedie" title="O projektu, jak můžete pomoci, kde hledat"><span>Komunitní portál</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Pod_l%C3%ADpou" title="Hlavní diskusní fórum"><span>Pod lípou</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hlavn%C3%AD_strana" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cs.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Wikipedie: Otevřená encyklopedie" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cs.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Hled%C3%A1n%C3%AD" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Hledání</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Hledat na Wikipedii" aria-label="Hledat na Wikipedii" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Prohledat tuto wiki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciální:Hledání"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hledat</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobní nástroje"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Změnit vzhled velikosti písma, šířky stránky a barvy" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vzhled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Kup%C3%A9" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné" class=""><span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Kup%C3%A9" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Kup%C3%A9" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Kup%C3%A9" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vlastní_názvy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vlastní_názvy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vlastní názvy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vlastní_názvy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kupé</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 42 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%87" title="كوبيه – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كوبيه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cup%C3%A9" title="Cupé – asturština" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cupé" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupe" title="Kupe – ázerbájdžánština" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kupe" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ázerbájdžánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%8D_(%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%9E)" title="Купэ (кузаў) – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Купэ (кузаў)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5" title="Купе – bulharština" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Купе" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulharština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cup%C3%A8" title="Cupè – katalánština" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cupè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – němčina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="němčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupe" title="Coupe – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Coupe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupeo" title="Kupeo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kupeo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cup%C3%A9" title="Cupé – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cupé" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupee_(keret%C3%BC%C3%BCp)" title="Kupee (keretüüp) – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kupee (keretüüp)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – baskičtina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskičtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%87" title="کوپه – perština" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کوپه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9_(type_de_carrosserie)" title="Coupé (type de carrosserie) – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Coupé (type de carrosserie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cup%C3%A9" title="Cupé – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cupé" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%94" title="מכונית קופה – hebrejština" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מכונית קופה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupe" title="Kupe – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kupe" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kup%C3%A9_(g%C3%A9pkocsi)" title="Kupé (gépkocsi) – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kupé (gépkocsi)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BA%D5%A5" title="Կուպե – arménština" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կուպե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koup" title="Koup – indonéština" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Koup" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9A" title="クーペ – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クーペ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5" title="Купе – kazaština" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Купе" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BF%A0%ED%8E%98" title="쿠페 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쿠페" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kup%C4%97" title="Kupė – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kupė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupeja_(virsb%C5%ABve)" title="Kupeja (virsbūve) – lotyština" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kupeja (virsbūve)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lotyština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupe" title="Coupe – malajština" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Coupe" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9_(auto)" title="Coupé (auto) – nizozemština" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Coupé (auto)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kup%C3%A9" title="Kupé – norština (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kupé" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norština (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupe" title="Coupe – rumunština" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Coupe" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5_(%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Купе (кузов) – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Купе (кузов)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupe" title="Kupe – srbochorvatština" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kupe" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbochorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kup%C3%A9_(automobil)" title="Kupé (automobil) – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kupé (automobil)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coup%C3%A9" title="Coupé – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Coupé" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coupe" title="Coupe – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Coupe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B5_(%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2)" title="Купе (кузов) – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Купе (кузов)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%BD%8E%E8%B7%91%E8%BB%8A" title="轎跑車 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="轎跑車" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q213853#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kup%C3%A9" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskuse:Kup%C3%A9" rel="discussion" title="Diskuse ke stránce [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kup%C3%A9"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Coupes" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q213853" title="Odkaz na propojenou položku datového úložiště [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Položka Wikidat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Vzhled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><div class="uvodni-upozorneni hatnote noprint">O oddílu <a href="/wiki/Osobn%C3%AD_v%C5%AFz_(%C5%BEeleznice)" title="Osobní vůz (železnice)">osobního železničního vozu</a>, tramvaje apod. pojednává článek <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9_(%C4%8D%C3%A1st_vozu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kupé (část vozu) (stránka neexistuje)">Kupé (část vozu)</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:2005_Bentley_Continental_GT_-_Flickr_-_The_Car_Spy_(14).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/2005_Bentley_Continental_GT_-_Flickr_-_The_Car_Spy_%2814%29.jpg/220px-2005_Bentley_Continental_GT_-_Flickr_-_The_Car_Spy_%2814%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/2005_Bentley_Continental_GT_-_Flickr_-_The_Car_Spy_%2814%29.jpg/330px-2005_Bentley_Continental_GT_-_Flickr_-_The_Car_Spy_%2814%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/2005_Bentley_Continental_GT_-_Flickr_-_The_Car_Spy_%2814%29.jpg/440px-2005_Bentley_Continental_GT_-_Flickr_-_The_Car_Spy_%2814%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bentley_Continental_GT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bentley Continental GT (stránka neexistuje)">Bentley Continental GT</a> Coupé</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Royal_Carriage;_collection_of_Leopold_II.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Royal_Carriage%3B_collection_of_Leopold_II.JPG/220px-Royal_Carriage%3B_collection_of_Leopold_II.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Royal_Carriage%3B_collection_of_Leopold_II.JPG/330px-Royal_Carriage%3B_collection_of_Leopold_II.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Royal_Carriage%3B_collection_of_Leopold_II.JPG/440px-Royal_Carriage%3B_collection_of_Leopold_II.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Kupé <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II._Belgick%C3%BD" title="Leopold II. Belgický">Leopolda II.</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Rover_800_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Rover_800_02.jpg/220px-Rover_800_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Rover_800_02.jpg/330px-Rover_800_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Rover_800_02.jpg/440px-Rover_800_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="409" /></a><figcaption>1997 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rover_800&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rover 800 (stránka neexistuje)">Rover 800</a> Coupé</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Rover_P5_coup%C3%A9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rover_P5_coup%C3%A9.jpg/220px-Rover_P5_coup%C3%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rover_P5_coup%C3%A9.jpg/330px-Rover_P5_coup%C3%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Rover_P5_coup%C3%A9.jpg/440px-Rover_P5_coup%C3%A9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2032" data-file-height="1524" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rover_P5" title="Rover P5">Rover P5</a> Coupé, tradiční čtyřdveřové kupé</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:SunbeamAlpineFastback.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/SunbeamAlpineFastback.jpg/220px-SunbeamAlpineFastback.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/SunbeamAlpineFastback.jpg/330px-SunbeamAlpineFastback.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/SunbeamAlpineFastback.jpg/440px-SunbeamAlpineFastback.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1434" data-file-height="777" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sunbeam_Rapier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sunbeam Rapier (stránka neexistuje)">Sunbeam Alpine</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Mercedes_CLS_C219.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Mercedes_CLS_C219.jpg/220px-Mercedes_CLS_C219.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Mercedes_CLS_C219.jpg/330px-Mercedes_CLS_C219.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Mercedes_CLS_C219.jpg/440px-Mercedes_CLS_C219.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1229" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_t%C5%99%C3%ADda_CLS" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz třída CLS">Mercedes CLS</a>, moderní čtyřdveřové kupé</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Fahrzeug-saeulen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Fahrzeug-saeulen.svg/220px-Fahrzeug-saeulen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Fahrzeug-saeulen.svg/330px-Fahrzeug-saeulen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Fahrzeug-saeulen.svg/440px-Fahrzeug-saeulen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="739" data-file-height="875" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sloupek_(automobil)" title="Sloupek (automobil)">Automobilové sloupky</a> karoserií:<br /> • sedan<br /> • kupé<br /> • kombi</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kupé</b> (<a href="/wiki/Francouz%C5%A1tina" title="Francouzština">francouzsky</a> <span class="cizojazycne" lang="fr" title="francouzština"><i>Coupé</i></span>) jsou vozy se sešikmenou zadní střechou a dvojími nebo čtvermi dveřmi. Termín je odvozen z <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_slovesa#P.C5.99.C3.AD.C4.8Dest.C3.AD_.C4.8Dinn.C3.A9" title="Česká slovesa">minulého příčestí</a> slovesa <i>couper</i> ve významu <i>uříznutý, ustřižený, useknutý</i>. Automobily jsou většinou sportovního charakteru s uzavřenou dvoumístnou <a href="/wiki/Karoserie" title="Karoserie">karoserií.</a> Setkáme se však i s vozy, které mají dvě řady (zadní sedadla jsou menší a poskytují nižší komfort cestování, vyhovující ovšem plně malým dětem). </p><p>Před nástupem motorizovaných vozidel označovalo slovo kupé přední část kontinentálního <a href="/wiki/Dostavn%C3%ADk" title="Dostavník">dostavníku.</a> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historie">Historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Historie"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V 19. století se kupé nazýval uzavřený <a href="/wiki/Ko%C4%8D%C3%A1r" title="Kočár">kočár</a> tažený koňmi, s jediným sedadlem pro dva cestující (namísto předních sedadel směřujících proti směru jízdy). Toto sedadlo bylo za řidičem, který seděl venku (viz obrázek královského kočáru vpravo). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Landaulet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Landaulet (stránka neexistuje)">Landaulet</a> je kupé se skládací střechou.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>V padesátých letech 20. století se automobilům s odnímatelnou střechou někdy říkalo ‚convertible coupés‘, ale od šedesátých let se termín <i>coupé</i> začal obecně používat pro modely s pevnou střechou. Kupé mají většinou (ale ne vždy) dvoje dveře. </p><p>Organizace <a href="/wiki/Society_of_Automotive_Engineers" class="mw-redirect" title="Society of Automotive Engineers">Society of Automotive Engineers</a> (SAE) rozlišuje kupé od sedanu hlavně podle <a href="/wiki/Objem" title="Objem">objemu</a> interiéru; SAE definuje kupé jako automobil s pevnou střechou se zadní částí interiéru menší než 0,93 m³. Vůz s větším interiérem už není kupé, ale dvoudveřový sedan. Podle toho nejsou vozy <a href="/wiki/Gran_Turismo_(automobil)" title="Gran Turismo (automobil)">GT</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chevrolet_Monte_Carlo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chevrolet Monte Carlo (stránka neexistuje)">Chevrolet Monte Carlo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_612_Scaglietti" title="Ferrari 612 Scaglietti">Ferrari 612 Scaglietti</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_CL-Class" class="mw-redirect" title="Mercedes-Benz CL-Class">Mercedes-Benz CL-Class</a> kupé, ale dvoudveřové sedany. Stejně tak kupé vytvořená ze sedanů zmenšením počtu dveří bez snížení střechy nebo jejího sklonu. </p><p>Jiným členěním se opravdová kupé od dvoudveřových sedanů liší chybějícím <a href="/wiki/Sloupek_(automobil)" title="Sloupek (automobil)">B sloupkem</a> (viz obrázek níže), který podpírá střechu. Sedany mají A sloupek víc vepředu a B sloupek uprostřed, největší podpora střechy sloupek C je vzadu. Kupé se všemi okny staženými od sloupku A ke sloupku C působí jakoby "bez oken". </p><p>Během dvacátého století se termín kupé začal používat ve vztahu k jiným automobilům.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Karoserie kupé se dvěma řadami sedadel se kvůli snazšímu připoutání dětí na dětské sedačky, zvyšující jejich <a href="/wiki/Pasivn%C3%AD_bezpe%C4%8Dnost" title="Pasivní bezpečnost">pasivní bezpečnost</a>, více konstruují se čtyřmi dveřmi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vlastní_názvy"><span id="Vlastn.C3.AD_n.C3.A1zvy"></span>Vlastní názvy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Vlastní názvy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Vlastní názvy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Někteří výrobci používají termín kupé ve spojení: </p> <dl><dt>Club coupé</dt> <dd>kupé s většími zadními sedadly, které by se dnes nazvalo dvoudveřový sedan.</dd> <dt>Business coupé</dt> <dd>kupé bez zadních sedadel.</dd> <dt>Opéra coupé</dt> <dd>kupé se zadními sedadly po stranách.</dd> <dt>Sports coupé <b>nebo</b> berlinetta</dt> <dd>jedinečný model se svažující se střechou, někdy se svažuje stupňovitě, tomu se potom říká <i><a href="/wiki/Fastback" title="Fastback">fastback</a></i>.</dd> <dt>Combi coupé</dt> <dd>typ podobný SAABu v kombinaci s kupé s velkým ložným prostorem.</dd> <dt>Sport Utility Coupé</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/SUV" title="SUV">SUV</a> se dvojími dveřmi a zkráceným rozvorem.</dd> <dt>Sport Activity Coupé</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/SUV" title="SUV">SUV</a> se čtyřmi dveřmi a svažující se střechou.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Hatchback, liftback, notchback, SUV nebo landaulet: Znáte typy automobilových karoserií?. <i>auto.cz</i> [online]. [cit. 2021-11-27]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.auto.cz/typy-karoserie-co-znamena-liftback-notchback-nebo-landaulet-a-existuje-definice-crossoveru-103768">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=auto.cz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.auto.cz%2Ftypy-karoserie-co-znamena-liftback-notchback-nebo-landaulet-a-existuje-definice-crossoveru-103768&rft.atitle=Hatchback%2C+liftback%2C+notchback%2C+SUV+nebo+landaulet%3A+Zn%C3%A1te+typy+automobilov%C3%BDch+karoseri%C3%AD%3F"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;"> Hatchback, liftback, sedan. Děláme pořádek v karoseriích - Garáž.cz. <i>www.garaz.cz</i> [online]. [cit. 2021-11-27]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.garaz.cz/clanek/hatchback-liftback-sedan-delame-poradek-v-karoseriich-21002360">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=www.garaz.cz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.garaz.cz%2Fclanek%2Fhatchback-liftback-sedan-delame-poradek-v-karoseriich-21002360&rft.atitle=Hatchback%2C+liftback%2C+sedan.+D%C4%9Bl%C3%A1me+po%C5%99%C3%A1dek+v+karoseri%C3%ADch+-+Gar%C3%A1%C5%BE.cz"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kup%C3%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Coupes" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Coupes">kupé</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li></ul> <div class="navbox noprint" title="Automobilové karoserie"><table title="" class="navbox-navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse nowraplinks noprint" cellspacing="0" data-collapsetext="skrýt" data-expandtext="zobrazit"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r17064757">.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-toggle{font-weight:normal}</style><tbody><tr> <th class="navbox-title" colspan="2"> <span class="navbox-titletext"><a href="/wiki/Automobil" title="Automobil">Automobilové</a> <a href="/wiki/Karoserie" title="Karoserie">karoserie</a></span> </th> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">otevřené</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Roadster" title="Roadster">Roadster</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kabriolet" title="Kabriolet">Kabriolet</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">zavřené</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Sedan_(automobil)" title="Sedan (automobil)">Sedan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hardtop" title="Hardtop">Hardtop</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kupé</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limuz%C3%ADna" title="Limuzína">Limuzína</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tudor_(automobil)" title="Tudor (automobil)">Tudor</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">zadní dveře</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/wiki/Kombi" title="Kombi">Kombi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hatchback" title="Hatchback">Hatchback</a> • <a href="/wiki/Liftback" title="Liftback">Liftback</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pick-up" title="Pick-up">Pick-up</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">ostatní</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even"> <div> <a href="/wiki/SUV" title="SUV">SUV</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leisure_activity_vehicle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leisure activity vehicle (stránka neexistuje)">Leisure activity vehicle</a> • <a href="/wiki/Minibus" title="Minibus">Minibus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dod%C3%A1vkov%C3%BD_automobil" title="Dodávkový automobil">Dodávkový automobil</a> • <a href="/wiki/Crossover_(automobil)" title="Crossover (automobil)">Crossover</a> • <a href="/wiki/MPV" title="MPV">MPV</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group">konstrukce</td> <td class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Podvozkov%C3%A1_karoserie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Podvozková karoserie (stránka neexistuje)">podvozková</a> / <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1mov%C3%A1_karoserie" title="Rámová karoserie">rámová</a> (<a href="/wiki/Trambus" title="Trambus">trambus</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kapotov%C3%A1_karoserie" title="Kapotová karoserie">kapotová</a>) • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polonosn%C3%A1_karoserie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polonosná karoserie (stránka neexistuje)">polonosná</a> • <a href="/wiki/Samonosn%C3%A1_karoserie" title="Samonosná karoserie">samonosná</a></div> </td> </tr><tr class="navbox-padding"><td></td></tr> <tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Deforma%C4%8Dn%C3%AD_z%C3%B3na" title="Deformační zóna">deformační zóna</a></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213853#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritní_data_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Editovat_na_Wikidatech_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213853#identifiers&#124;Editovat_na_Wikidatech" scope="row" 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4236654-9">4236654-9</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Citováno z „<a dir="ltr" href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kupé&oldid=23550822">https://cs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kupé&oldid=23550822</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:Kategorie" title="Nápověda:Kategorie">Kategorie</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Karoserie" title="Kategorie:Karoserie">Karoserie</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skrytá kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Monitoring:%C4%8Cl%C3%A1nky_s_identifik%C3%A1torem_GND" title="Kategorie:Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND">Monitoring:Články s identifikátorem GND</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Stránka byla naposledy editována 10. 1. 2024 v 18:47.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text je dostupný pod <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.cs">licencí Creative Commons Uveďte původ – Zachovejte licenci</a>, případně za dalších podmínek. 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