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Bíblia — Wikipèdia
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<div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc" class=""><span>Far un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=B%C3%ADblia" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri" class=""><span>Crear un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=B%C3%ADblia" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connectar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_contribucions" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_discussions" title="La pagina de discussion per aquesta adreça IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Somari" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Somari</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Començament</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Los_canons_biblics_primitius" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_canons_biblics_primitius"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Los canons biblics primitius</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Los_canons_biblics_primitius-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Los canons biblics primitius</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Los_canons_biblics_primitius-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Canon_de_la_Bíblia_ebraïc_(canon_massoretic)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canon_de_la_Bíblia_ebraïc_(canon_massoretic)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Canon de la Bíblia ebraïc (canon massoretic)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canon_de_la_Bíblia_ebraïc_(canon_massoretic)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canon_de_la_«_Septuageninta_»_cristianizada" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canon_de_la_«_Septuageninta_»_cristianizada"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Canon de la « Septuageninta » cristianizada</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canon_de_la_«_Septuageninta_»_cristianizada-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Canon_crestian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Canon_crestian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Canon crestian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Canon_crestian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Libres_deuterocanonics_(o_apocrifs)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Libres_deuterocanonics_(o_apocrifs)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.1</span> <span>Libres deuterocanonics (o apocrifs)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Libres_deuterocanonics_(o_apocrifs)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòu_Testament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòu_Testament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3.2</span> <span>Nòu Testament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòu_Testament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Autras_versions_e_traduccions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Autras_versions_e_traduccions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Autras versions e traduccions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Autras_versions_e_traduccions-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Autras versions e traduccions</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Autras_versions_e_traduccions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-La_Vulgata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Vulgata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>La Vulgata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_Vulgata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_Bíblia_samaritana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Bíblia_samaritana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>La Bíblia samaritana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_Bíblia_samaritana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Composicion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Composicion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Composicion</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Composicion-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Composicion</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Composicion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bíblia_ebraïca_(Ancian_Testament)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bíblia_ebraïca_(Ancian_Testament)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Bíblia ebraïca (Ancian Testament)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bíblia_ebraïca_(Ancian_Testament)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòu_Testament_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòu_Testament_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Nòu Testament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòu_Testament_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-L'exegèsi_biblica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L'exegèsi_biblica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>L'exegèsi biblica</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-L'exegèsi_biblica-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció L'exegèsi biblica</span> </button> <ul id="toc-L'exegèsi_biblica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Istoricitat_de_la_Bíblia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istoricitat_de_la_Bíblia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Istoricitat de la Bíblia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istoricitat_de_la_Bíblia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ipotèsis_sus_las_divergéncias_textualas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ipotèsis_sus_las_divergéncias_textualas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Ipotèsis sus las divergéncias textualas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ipotèsis_sus_las_divergéncias_textualas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Nòtas e referéncias</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nòtas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Nòtas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Articles_connèxes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connèxes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Articles connèxes</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Articles_connèxes-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Articles connèxes</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Articles_connèxes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Los_tèxtes_josieus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_tèxtes_josieus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Los tèxtes josieus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Los_tèxtes_josieus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_Bíblia_crestiana" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Bíblia_crestiana"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>La Bíblia crestiana</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_Bíblia_crestiana-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Recercas_istoricas_e_exegeticas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Recercas_istoricas_e_exegeticas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Recercas istoricas e exegeticas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Recercas_istoricas_e_exegeticas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dins_la_ficcion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dins_la_ficcion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Dins la ficcion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dins_la_ficcion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligams_extèrnes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Ligams extèrnes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligams_extèrnes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bíblia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 264 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-264" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">264 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Абиблиа - abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Абиблиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bybel" title="Bybel - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Bybel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - aleman de Soïssa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="aleman de Soïssa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8C%BD%E1%88%90%E1%8D%8D_%E1%89%85%E1%8B%B1%E1%88%B5" title="መጽሐፍ ቅዱስ - amaric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መጽሐፍ ቅዱስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblio%C3%BE%C4%93ce" title="Biblioþēce - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Biblioþēce" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikpa_Mbuban" title="Ikpa Mbuban - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ikpa Mbuban" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बाइबल - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="बाइबल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="الكتاب المقدس - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الكتاب المقدس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9F%DC%AC%DC%92%DC%90_%DC%A9%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%AB%DC%90" title="ܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ - arameu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܟܬܒܐ ܩܕܝܫܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="الكتاب المقدس - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الكتاب المقدس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - àvar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="àvar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बाइबल - awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="बाइबल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bibliya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="کیتاب موقدس - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کیتاب موقدس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibl%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Biblėjė - samogitien" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Biblėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bibliya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Біблія - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Біблія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Біблія - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Біблія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitab_Mugadas" title="Kitab Mugadas - betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kitab Mugadas" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="बाइबिल - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बाइबिल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baebol" title="Baebol - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Baebol" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibulu" title="Bibulu - bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Bibulu" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="বাইবেল - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বাইবেল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="གསུང་རབ། - tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གསུང་རབ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="বাইবেল - bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="বাইবেল" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibl" title="Bibl - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bibl" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblija" title="Biblija - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Biblija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Библи - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Библи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bíblia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9ng-g%C4%ADng" title="Séng-gĭng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Séng-gĭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Библи - chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Библи" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya - cebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Bibliya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%27he%C3%B3nem%C3%B4xe%27%C3%AAstoo%27o" title="Ma'heónemôxe'êstoo'o - xeiene" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Ma'heónemôxe'êstoo'o" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="xeiene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8E%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%B2" title="کتێبی پیرۆز - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کتێبی پیرۆز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbia" title="Bibbia - còrs" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Bibbia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="còrs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibl%C3%ABj%C3%B4" title="Biblëjô - caixubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Biblëjô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="caixubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%97%D0%B2%D0%BB%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Вївлїꙗ - eslavon" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Вївлїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="eslavon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Библи - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Библи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Beibl" title="Y Beibl - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Beibl" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bons articles"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibelen" title="Bibelen - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bibelen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C9%9B%CC%88t_de_Nhialic" title="Wɛ̈t de Nhialic - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Wɛ̈t de Nhialic" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ncil" title="İncil - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İncil" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblija" title="Biblija - baix sòrab" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Biblija" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baix sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बाइबल - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="बाइबल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%8D%DE%B0" title="ބައިބަލް - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބައިބަލް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%93%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AE" title="Αγία Γραφή - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγία Γραφή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9bia" title="Bébia - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Bébia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblio" title="Biblio - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Biblio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piibel" title="Piibel - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Piibel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Bíblia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3" title="کتاب مقدس - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کتاب مقدس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raamattu" title="Raamattu - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Raamattu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piibli" title="Piibli - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Piibli" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ai_Vola_Tabu" title="Ai Vola Tabu - fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Ai Vola Tabu" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADblian" title="Bíblian - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Bíblian" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibla" title="Bibla - francoprovençal" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Bibla" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovençal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biibel" title="Biibel - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Biibel" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblie" title="Biblie - friolan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Biblie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friolan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_B%C3%ADobla" title="An Bíobla - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Bíobla" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya - gagaús" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Bibliya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93" title="聖經 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="聖經" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labib" title="Labib - créole guyanais" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Labib" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="créole guyanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ACoball" title="Bìoball - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bìoball" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tup%C3%A3_%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BDngue_ryru" title="Tupã ñe'ẽngue ryru - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tupã ñe'ẽngue ryru" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povitr_Pustok" title="Povitr Pustok - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Povitr Pustok" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B2" title="બાઇબલ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બાઇબલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guw mw-list-item"><a href="https://guw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblu" title="Biblu - Gun" lang="guw" hreflang="guw" data-title="Biblu" data-language-autonym="Gungbe" data-language-local-name="Gun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gungbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vible" title="Yn Vible - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vible" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baib%C3%BBl" title="Baibûl - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Baibûl" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%B9%B3n-k%C3%AEn" title="Sṳn-kîn - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sṳn-kîn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paipala" title="Paipala - hawaià" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Paipala" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="ביבליה - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביבליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2" title="बाइबिल - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बाइबिल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ho mw-list-item"><a href="https://ho.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baibel" title="Baibel - hiri motu" lang="ho" hreflang="ho" data-title="Baibel" data-language-autonym="Hiri Motu" data-language-local-name="hiri motu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hiri Motu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblija" title="Biblija - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Biblija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblija" title="Biblija - naut sorab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Biblija" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="naut sorab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bib" title="Bib - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Bib" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B9" title="Աստվածաշունչ - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Աստվածաշունչ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B9" title="Աստուածաշունչ - arménien occidental" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Աստուածաշունչ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="arménien occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bup_Kudus" title="Bup Kudus - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Bup Kudus" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Alkitab" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akw%E1%BB%A5kw%E1%BB%8D_Ns%E1%BB%8D" title="Akwụkwọ Nsọ - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Akwụkwọ Nsọ" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblo" title="Biblo - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Biblo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibl%C3%ADan" title="Biblían - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Biblían" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbia" title="Bibbia - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bibbia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E6%9B%B8" title="聖書 - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="聖書" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baibl" title="Baibl - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Baibl" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Alkitab" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბიბლია - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბიბლია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibibelt" title="Tibibelt - cabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tibibelt" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kpa%CC%B1m_A%CC%B1lyiat_A%CC%B1gwaza" title="Kpa̱m A̱lyiat A̱gwaza - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kpa̱m A̱lyiat A̱gwaza" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - kikuiu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kj mw-list-item"><a href="https://kj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ombibeli" title="Ombibeli - kuanyama" lang="kj" hreflang="kj" data-title="Ombibeli" data-language-autonym="Kwanyama" data-language-local-name="kuanyama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kwanyama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biibili" title="Biibili - groenlandès" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Biibili" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="groenlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9A" title="ព្រះគម្ពីរ - cambojian" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ព្រះគម្ពីរ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="cambojian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬೈಬಲ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬೈಬಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B1%EA%B2%BD" title="성경 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="성경" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - komi-permiac" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permiac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Enc%C3%AEl" title="Încîl - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Încîl" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - cornic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - ladin" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baibuli" title="Baibuli - ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Baibuli" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biebel" title="Biebel - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Biebel" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbia" title="Bibbia - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Bibbia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibia" title="Bibia - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Bibia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibia" title="Bibia - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bibia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibl%C3%ADya" title="Biblíya - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Biblíya" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B3%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%84%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A5" title="ຄຳພີໄບເບີລ - laosian" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄຳພີໄບເບີລ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblija" title="Biblija - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Biblija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%ABbele" title="Bībele - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bībele" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बाइबल - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="बाइबल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Библиясь - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Библиясь" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baiboly" title="Baiboly - malgash" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Baiboly" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paipera" title="Paipera - maòri" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Paipera" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maòri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Alkitab" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Библија - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Библија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BE" title="ബൈബിൾ - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബൈബിൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Библи - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Библи" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%81%A0%E1%80%95%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC" title="သၠပတ်သမ္မာ - Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သၠပတ်သမ္မာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बायबल - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बायबल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Библи - mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Библи" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbja" title="Bibbja - maltés" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Bibbja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia - mirandés" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Bíblia" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC" title="သမ္မာကျမ်းစာ - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သမ္မာကျမ်းစာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teoamoxtli" title="Teoamoxtli - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Teoamoxtli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbia" title="Bibbia - napolità" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Bibbia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biebel" title="Biebel - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Biebel" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B2" title="बाइबल - nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बाइबल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="ख्रिस्ति धर्म - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ख्रिस्ति धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ng mw-list-item"><a href="https://ng.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ombimbeli" title="Ombimbeli - ndonga" lang="ng" hreflang="ng" data-title="Ombimbeli" data-language-autonym="Oshiwambo" data-language-local-name="ndonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oshiwambo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sura_Ni%27amoni%27%C3%B6" title="Sura Ni'amoni'ö - nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Sura Ni'amoni'ö" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bijbel_(christendom)" title="Bijbel (christendom) - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bijbel (christendom)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibelen" title="Bibelen - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Bibelen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibelen" title="Bibelen - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Bibelen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibele" title="Bibele - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Bibele" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baibulo" title="Baibulo - nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Baibulo" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblii" title="Biblii - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Biblii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macaafa_Qulqulluu" title="Macaafa Qulqulluu - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Macaafa Qulqulluu" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Библи - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Библи" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B2" title="ਬਾਈਬਲ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਾਈਬਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beibel" title="Beibel - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Beibel" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibe" title="Bibe - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Bibe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcm mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baibul" title="Baibul - pidgin de Nigèria" lang="pcm" hreflang="pcm" data-title="Baibul" data-language-autonym="Naijá" data-language-local-name="pidgin de Nigèria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Naijá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biwwel" title="Biwwel - alemany pennsilvanià" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Biwwel" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemany pennsilvanià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - alemany palatí" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="alemany palatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibia" title="Bibia - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Bibia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%D9%84" title="بائبل - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="بائبل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%D9%84" title="بائبل - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="بائبل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bíblia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kai_nua_Cemas" title="Kai nua Cemas - Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Kai nua Cemas" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apuyaya_Simin" title="Apuyaya Simin - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Apuyaya Simin" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibla" title="Bibla - romanch" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Bibla" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romanch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibiliya" title="Bibiliya - rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Bibiliya" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia_Ayia" title="Biblia Ayia - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Biblia Ayia" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Біблія - ruthène" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Біблія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruthène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibiliya" title="Bibiliya - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Bibiliya" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D" title="Биибилийэ - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Биибилийэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbia" title="Bibbia - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Bibbia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibbia" title="Bibbia - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Bibbia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - escossés" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%D9%84" title="بائبل - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="بائبل" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biibbal" title="Biibbal - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Biibbal" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblija" title="Biblija - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Biblija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="බයිබලය - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බයිබලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bible" title="Bible - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bible" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia" title="Biblia - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Biblia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_pismo" title="Sveto pismo - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sveto pismo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%27O_le_Tusi_Pa%27ia" title="'O le Tusi Pa'ia - samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="'O le Tusi Pa'ia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhaibheri" title="Bhaibheri - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Bhaibheri" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kitaabka_quduska" title="Kitaabka quduska - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Kitaabka quduska" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibla" title="Bibla - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bibla" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Библија - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Библија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A8ibel" title="Bèibel - sranan" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Bèibel" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/LiBhayibheli" title="LiBhayibheli - swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="LiBhayibheli" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bebele" title="Bebele - soto del sud" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Bebele" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="soto del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biebel" title="Biebel - saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Biebel" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkitab" title="Alkitab - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Alkitab" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibeln" title="Bibeln - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bibeln" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblia_ya_Kikristo" title="Biblia ya Kikristo - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Biblia ya Kikristo" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblijo" title="Biblijo - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Biblijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syesiw" title="Syesiw - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Syesiw" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விவிலியம் - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விவிலியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seyso(Sinsman_Ke_Utux_Kayal)" title="Seyso(Sinsman Ke Utux Kayal) - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Seyso(Sinsman Ke Utux Kayal)" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬೈಬಲ್ - toulou" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಬೈಬಲ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="toulou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="బైబిల్ - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బైబిల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia - tètum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Bíblia" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tètum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D1%83%D2%9B%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Китоби Муқаддас - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Китоби Муқаддас" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9A%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5" title="คัมภีร์ไบเบิล - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คัมภีร์ไบเบิล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8C%BD%E1%88%93%E1%8D%8D_%E1%89%85%E1%8B%B1%E1%88%B5" title="መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ - tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="መጽሓፍ ቅዱስ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injil" title="Injil - turcmèn" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Injil" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcmèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bibliya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baebele" title="Baebele - setswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Baebele" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="setswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tohitapu" title="Tohitapu - tongalès" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Tohitapu" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baibel" title="Baibel - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Baibel" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kit%C3%A2b-%C4%B1_Mukaddes" title="Kitâb-ı Mukaddes - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kitâb-ı Mukaddes" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibele" title="Bibele - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Bibele" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Библия - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Библия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baibolo" title="Baibolo - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Baibolo" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibel" title="Bibel - twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Bibel" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pipiria" title="Pipiria - tahician" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Pipiria" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%89%D9%84" title="ئىنجىل - oigor" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىنجىل" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oigor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Біблія - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Біблія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8%D9%84" title="بائبل - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بائبل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliya" title="Bibliya - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bibliya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bivhili" title="Bivhili - venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Bivhili" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibia" title="Bibia - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Bibia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblii" title="Biblii - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Biblii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinh_Th%C3%A1nh" title="Kinh Thánh - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Kinh Thánh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bybel" title="Bybel - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Bybel" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bib" title="Bib - volapuc" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Bib" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapuc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibe" title="Bibe - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Bibe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliy%C3%A1" title="Bibliyá - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bibliyá" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biib%C3%ABl" title="Biibël - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Biibël" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E7%BB%8F" title="圣经 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="圣经" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Библь - kalmoc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Библь" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmoc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBhayibhile" title="IBhayibhile - xhòsa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IBhayibhile" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhòsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ბიბლია - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბიბლია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9C" title="ביבל - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ביבל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADb%C3%A9l%C3%AC_M%C3%ADm%E1%BB%8D%CC%81" title="Bíbélì Mímọ́ - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Bíbélì Mímọ́" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swnggingh" title="Swnggingh - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Swnggingh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biebel" title="Biebel - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Biebel" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93" title="聖經 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="聖經" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93_(%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99)" title="聖經 (基督教) - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="聖經 (基督教)" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A8ng-keng" title="Sèng-keng - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sèng-keng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%81%96%E7%B6%93" title="聖經 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="聖經" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBhayibheli" title="IBhayibheli - zólo" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IBhayibheli" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zólo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1845#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discutir:B%C3%ADblia" rel="discussion" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/B%C3%ADblia"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. 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class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span title="Aqueste article es redigit en lengadocian."><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengadocian"><img alt="Aqueste article es redigit en lengadocian." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/30px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/45px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg/60px-Flag_of_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Family-bible.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Photographie d'un livre dont la couverture est noire et usée, sur la tranche il est indiqué HOLY BIBLE" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Family-bible.jpg/220px-Family-bible.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="308" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Family-bible.jpg/330px-Family-bible.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Family-bible.jpg/440px-Family-bible.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="2100" /></a><figcaption>Bíblia datant de 1859.</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>Bíblia</b> es un ensems de tèxtes considerats coma sacrats pels <a href="/wiki/Juda%C3%AFsme" title="Judaïsme">josieus</a> e los <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">crestians</a>. Los diferents grops religioses pòdon inclure diferents libres dins lors <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canon_biblic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canon biblic (la pagina existís pas)">canons</a>, dins un òrdre diferent. Los quite tèxtes dels libres son pas sempre identics d'un grop religiós a l'autre. </p><p>La Bíblia recampa un ensems d’escriches plan variats (<a href="/wiki/Creacion" title="Creacion">recits de las originas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lei" title="Lei">tèxtes legislatius</a>, istorics, <a href="/wiki/Sapi%C3%A9ncia_(conc%C3%A8pte_filosofic)" title="Sapiéncia (concèpte filosofic)">sapiencials</a>, profetics, <a href="/wiki/Poesia" title="Poesia">poetics</a>, agiografias, epistòlas) que la redaccion s’escalona entre los sègle VIII a II AbC per l'<a href="/wiki/Ancian_Testament" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a>, e la segonda mitat del sègle I al començament del II ApC pel <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>. </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Bíblia ebraïca</a> se dich en ebrieu « <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">TaNaKh »</a>, <a href="/wiki/Acronim" title="Acronim">acronim</a> format a partir dels títols de sas tres partidas constitutivas: la <a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a> (la Lei), los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nevi%C3%AFm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neviïm (la pagina existís pas)">Neviïm</a> (los profètas) e los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketovim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketovim (la pagina existís pas)">Ketovim</a> (los autres racontes). Els traducha en <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8c_ancian" title="Grèc ancian">grèc ancian</a> a <a href="/wiki/Alex%C3%A0ndria" title="Alexàndria">Alexandria</a>. Aquesta version — la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Septuaginta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septuaginta (la pagina existís pas)">Septuaginta</a> — es utilizada a partir del sègle V per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jer%C3%B2ni_d%E2%80%99Estridon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeròni d’Estridon (la pagina existís pas)">Jeròni d’Estridon</a> per completar sa traduccion latina de la Bíbla — la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vulgata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vulgata (la pagina existís pas)">Vulgata</a> — a partir de l'ebriue puèi, al sègle IX, pels « apòstols dels Eslaus » Ciril e Metòd per traduire la Bíblia en <a href="/wiki/Eslavon" title="Eslavon">eslavon</a>. </p><p>La Bíblia crestiana, que conéis diferents canons segon las epòcas e las confessions, es constituida de doas partiadas: l'<a href="/wiki/Ancian_Testament" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a>, qu’utiliza lo Tanakh atal o aumentat d'unes libres<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e lo <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a> comun a fòrça Glèisas crestianas e amassant los escrichs relatius a <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A8sus_de_Nazaret" title="Jèsus de Nazaret">Jèsus Crist</a> e sos discípols. S’agís dels quatre Evangèlis canonics, dels Actes dels Apòstol, de las Epistòlas e de l'<a href="/wiki/Apocalipsi" title="Apocalipsi">Apocalipsi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Etimologia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lo mot « bíblia » ven del <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8c_ancian" title="Grèc ancian">grèc ancian</a> <i>biblos</i> o <i>biblion</i><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> correspondent a l'ebrieu <i>sépher <sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> — «</i> libre » — que donèt τὰ βιϐλία, un substantiu plurial que significa « los libres », soslinhant son caractèr multiple, qu’es tractat pels autors medievals en <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a> coma un feminin singular, <i>biblia</i>, amb per plural <i>bibliae</i><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Lo mot « Testament », traduch del latin <i>testamentum</i>, correspond al mot grèc <span class="lang-grc" lang="grc">διαθήκη</span>, <i>diathêkê</i>, que significa « convencion » o « disposicion escricha »<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> avant de prene un sens literari especific al sens de « testament filosofic », un sens que ten dins la Septuaginta per traduire lo tèrme ebrieu <i>berith</i>, « aliança », que correspond pulslèu al grèc <i>sunthêkê</i><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Lo desplaçament semantic del tèrme cap a « testament » literari se realiza pels autors crestians a partir del sègle III<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, traduch alara pel tèrme juridic latin <i>testamentum</i> qu’es enseguida utilizat per las autras lengas<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Los_canons_biblics_primitius">Los canons biblics primitius</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Los canons biblics primitius" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Los canons biblics primitius"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Articles detalhats: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canon_(B%C3%ADblia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canon (Bíblia) (la pagina existís pas)">Canon (Bíblia)</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_dels_libres_de_la_B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista dels libres de la Bíblia (la pagina existís pas)">Lista dels libres de la Bíblia</a>.</div><p>Lo corpus biblic amassa de libres d'originas difentas, d'ont lo plural original del mot « Bíblia ». Al començament de sa formacion, existís diferentas colleccions canonicas en concurréncia de la Bíblia, caduna essent defenduda per una comunautat religiosa diferenta. Lo mot canon (en grèc ancian, κανών significa <i>règla</i>) es utilizat a partir del sègle IV per designar la lista dels libres reconeguts per una comunautat (o Glèisa)<sup id="cite_ref-Intro_AT_19_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Intro_AT_19-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Los « canons » primitius mai importants son de segur aquestes de la <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Bíblia ebraïca</a> (canon massoretic) qu’es reconegut reconnu pel judaïsme rabinic, e aqueste de la Bíblia grèga (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Septuaginta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septuaginta (la pagina existís pas)">Septuaginta</a>) qu’es, el, reconegut per fòrça Glèisas d'Orient e d'Occident. La Bíblia ebraïca, nomenada Tanakh, se compausa de tres partida: la Loi (<a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a>), los Profètas (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Neviim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neviim (la pagina existís pas)">Neviim</a>) e los Escrits (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketuvim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketuvim (la pagina existís pas)">Ketuvim</a>). La Bíblia grèga se compausa, ela, de quatre partidas: lo <i>Pentateuc</i>, los <i>Libres istorics</i>, los <i>Agiografs</i> e los <i>Profètas</i>. A partir de la mitat del sègle II, los crestians nomenèron aquesta darrièra lista de libres l'<a href="/wiki/Ancian_Testament" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a> per la destriar de la lor colleccion: lo <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>. La Septuaginta diferís de la Bíblia ebraïca per la lenga utilizada, e tanben pel fach qu'incorpòra de libres suplementaris, dichs « deuterocanonics », e que lo tèxte dels libres « canonics » divergís a vegfada. Mai, l'òrdre e l'importança dels libres son pas los mèsmes dins los dos canons<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Las tres diferentas partidas de la <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Bíblia ebraïca</a> son canonizadas e lor tèxte es pro establizat en diferentas estapas: primièr la <a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a> (sègle V AbC), puèi los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neviim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neviim (la pagina existís pas)">Neviim</a> (sègle IV AbC), e enfin los Ketuvim (sègle I AbC). Lo tèxte « protomassoretic » (davancièr del tèxte massoretic) es definitivament estabilizat a la fin del sègle I<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Los tèxtes del <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>, eles, son redigits entre la mitat del sègle I e lo començament del II, mas lor canonizacion se debanèt dels sègle III al IV ApC<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canon_de_la_Bíblia_ebraïc_(canon_massoretic)"><span id="Canon_de_la_B.C3.ADblia_ebra.C3.AFc_.28canon_massoretic.29"></span>Canon de la Bíblia ebraïc (canon massoretic)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Canon de la Bíblia ebraïc (canon massoretic)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Canon de la Bíblia ebraïc (canon massoretic)"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Tel_Aviv_Torah_-_Am_Yisrael_Foundation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Tel_Aviv_Torah_-_Am_Yisrael_Foundation.jpg/220px-Tel_Aviv_Torah_-_Am_Yisrael_Foundation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="370" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Tel_Aviv_Torah_-_Am_Yisrael_Foundation.jpg/330px-Tel_Aviv_Torah_-_Am_Yisrael_Foundation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Tel_Aviv_Torah_-_Am_Yisrael_Foundation.jpg/440px-Tel_Aviv_Torah_-_Am_Yisrael_Foundation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="534" data-file-height="899" /></a><figcaption>Un rotlèu de la <a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Tanakh</a>.</div><p>La Bíblia ebraïca es escricha en <a href="/wiki/Ebrieu" class="mw-redirect" title="Ebrieu">ebrieu</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> amb unes passatges en <a href="/wiki/Aram%C3%A8u" title="Aramèu">aramèu</a>. Lo canon massoretic, es a dire aqueste de la Bíblia ebraïca, se compausa de partidas seguentas<sup id="cite_ref-romer_2009_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romer_2009-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (entre parentèsis, lo nom chrestian dins l'Ancian Testament segon lo regropament adoptat per la TOB<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>): </p><ul><li>La Torah o Lei (Lo Pentateuc): Bereshit (<a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8si" title="Genèsi">Genèsi</a>), Shemot (<a href="/wiki/Libre_de_l%27Ex%C3%B2de" title="Libre de l'Exòde">Exòde</a>), Vayiqra (<a href="/wiki/Levitic" title="Levitic">Levitic</a>), Bamidbar (<a href="/wiki/Libre_daus_Nombres" title="Libre daus Nombres">Nombres</a>) e Devarim (<a href="/wiki/Deuteron%C3%B2mi" title="Deuteronòmi">Deuteronòmi</a>).</li> <li>Los Neviim o « Profètas » (Los libres profetics): <ul><li>Profètas « anteriors » (Los « Libres istorics ») : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Josu%C3%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Josuè (la pagina existís pas)">Josuè</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_dels_Jutges&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre dels Jutges (la pagina existís pas)">Jutges</a>, <a href="/wiki/I" class="mw-redirect" title="I">I</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Segond_libre_de_Samu%C3%A8l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segond libre de Samuèl (la pagina existís pas)">II Samuèl</a> e <a href="/wiki/I" class="mw-redirect" title="I">I</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Segond_Libre_dels_Reis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segond Libre dels Reis (la pagina existís pas)">II Reis</a>.</li> <li>Profètas « posterios » (Los « Profètas ») : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isa%C3%AFe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isaïe (la pagina existís pas)">Isaïas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Jeremias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Jeremias (la pagina existís pas)">Jeremias</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_d%E2%80%99Ezequi%C3%A8l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre d’Ezequièl (la pagina existís pas)">Ezequièl</a>.</li> <li>Los « dotze profètas pichons » o XII (idem) : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_d%E2%80%99Os%C3%A8u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre d’Osèu (la pagina existís pas)">Osèu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Jo%C3%A8l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Joèl (la pagina existís pas)">Joèl</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_d%E2%80%99Am%C3%B2s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre d’Amòs (la pagina existís pas)">Amòs</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_d%E2%80%99Abdias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre d’Abdias (la pagina existís pas)">Abdias</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Jonas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Jonas (la pagina existís pas)">Jonas</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Miqu%C3%A8u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Miquèu (la pagina existís pas)">Miquèu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Na%C3%BAm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Naúm (la pagina existís pas)">Naúm</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_d%E2%80%99Abacuc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre d’Abacuc (la pagina existís pas)">Abacuc</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Sofonias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Sofonias (la pagina existís pas)">Sofonias</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_d%E2%80%99Agg%C3%A8u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre d’Aggèu (la pagina existís pas)">Aggèu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Zacarias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Zacarias (la pagina existís pas)">Zacarias</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Malaquias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Malaquias (la pagina existís pas)">Malaquias</a>.</li></ul></li> <li>Los Ketuvim (Los autres Escrits): <ul><li>Los libres poetics: <a href="/wiki/Libre_dels_Psalmes" title="Libre dels Psalmes">Psalmes</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_dels_Prov%C3%A8rbis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre dels Provèrbis (la pagina existís pas)">Provèrbis</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_J%C3%B2b&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Jòb (la pagina existís pas)">Jòb</a></li> <li>Los cinc rotlèus: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cantic_dels_Cantics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cantic dels Cantics (la pagina existís pas)">Cantic dels Cantics</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Rut&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Rut (la pagina existís pas)">Rut</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_las_Lamentacions&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de las Lamentacions (la pagina existís pas)">Lamentacions</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_l%E2%80%99Ecclesiast&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de l’Ecclesiast (la pagina existís pas)">Ecclesiast</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libe_d%27Est%C3%A8r" title="Libe d'Estèr">libre d’Estèr</a></li> <li>Profesia : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Dani%C3%A8l&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Danièl (la pagina existís pas)">Danièl</a></li> <li>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_d%E2%80%99Esdras&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre d’Esdras (la pagina existís pas)">Esdras</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_de_Neemias&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre de Neemias (la pagina existís pas)">Neemias</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primi%C3%A8r_libre_de_las_cronicas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primièr libre de las cronicas (la pagina existís pas)">I</a>-<a href="/w/index.php?title=Segond_libre_de_las_cronicas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segond libre de las cronicas (la pagina existís pas)">II Cronica</a>.</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canon_de_la_«_Septuageninta_»_cristianizada"><span id="Canon_de_la_.C2.AB_Septuageninta_.C2.BB_cristianizada"></span>Canon de la « Septuageninta » cristianizada</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Canon de la « Septuageninta » cristianizada" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Canon de la « Septuageninta » cristianizada"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Septuaginta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septuaginta (la pagina existís pas)">Septuaginta</a>.</div><p>Lo <i>Pentateuc</i> (o lo recuèlh dels cinc libres de la <i><a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a></i>) foguèt traduch en grèc a <a href="/wiki/Alex%C3%A0ndria" title="Alexàndria">Alexandria</a> al sègle III AbC. Segon una legenda contada per la <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Letra_d%27Arist%C3%A8u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Letra d'Aristèu (la pagina existís pas)">Letra d'Aristèu</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e amplificada dempuèi, la traduccion en <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A8c_ancian" title="Grèc ancian">grèc</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a>, dicha « des <a href="/w/index.php?title=Septuaginta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septuaginta (la pagina existís pas)">Septuaginta</a> » o « alexandrina », seriá l'òbra de setanta sabents <a href="/wiki/Jusieus" title="Jusieus">josieus</a>, sièis per tribú, que, a la demanda de las autoritats grègas d'<a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> (e isolat pendent setanta jorns, segon unas versions), arribèron a un tèxte comun. </p><p>Aquesta traduccion deviá èsser recebuda coma avent tant de valor que l'òbra originala, malgrat unas criticas. Aquesta version fuguèt conservada a la bibliotèca d'Alexàndria amb las « Leis »: es pas un subjècte alara de religion, mas del còdi costumièr del pòple josieu. Que que siá lo nom de « Septuaginta » demorèt aqueste de la traduccion començada al sègle III Ab<abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">C</abbr>, e a tota la Bíblia grèga per extrapolacion. Los autres libres de la <i>Bíblia ebraïca</i> foguèron traduchs en grèc los sègles seguents. Unes libres o passatges foguèron directament escrich en grèc. </p><p>Aqueste corpus, plan espandit dins la diaspora josièva ellenofòna del sègle I, serà adoptat atal pels apòstols e pels primièrs crestians<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, e constituís l'<a href="/wiki/Ancian_Testament" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a> de l'epòca. </p><p>Pendent l’instauracion del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juda%C3%AFsme_rabinic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judaïsme rabinic (la pagina existís pas)">judaïsme rabinic</a>, per se destriar del cristianisme naissent, lo tèxte grèc es abandonat dins lo mond josieu al benefici del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Massorah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Massorah (la pagina existís pas)">tèxte ebrieu</a>, per de rasons a l’encòp linguisticas e religiosas<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Après aver esta la version mai espandida dins lo mond josieu ellenistic, la <i>Septuaginta</i> ven l'<i>Ancian Testament</i> dels crestiens. Alara, lo judaïsme la remanda a partit del sègle I AbC<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Dins lo mond crestian d'occident la <i>Septuaginta</i> contunha d'èsser la referéncia e coneis diferentas traduccions en latin. Serà remplaçada per la Vulgatatardièrament, al sègle VIII<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Dins la Glèisa d'Orient que la lenga sacerdotala es lo grèc, la <i>Septuaginta</i> demorèt lo tèxte de referéncia per las traduccions. </p><p>Lo canon de la <i>Septuaginta</i>, tal coma acceptat pels crestians, se compausa de quatre partidas<sup id="cite_ref-romer_2009_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-romer_2009-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: </p> <ul><li>Lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentateuc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentateuc (la pagina existís pas)">Pentateuc</a> (los cinc libres de <a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%AFses" title="Moïses">Moïses</a>) : <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8si" title="Genèsi">Genèsi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libre_de_l%27Ex%C3%B2de" title="Libre de l'Exòde">Exòde</a>, <a href="/wiki/Levitic" title="Levitic">Levitic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Libre_daus_Nombres" title="Libre daus Nombres">Nombres</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deuteron%C3%B2mi" title="Deuteronòmi">Deuteronòmi</a>.</li> <li>Los Libres istorica: Josuè, Jutges, Rut, I-II Samuèl (I-II Règnes), I-II Reis (III-IV Règnes), I-II Cronicas (I-II Paralipomènas), Esdras, Neemias, <a href="/wiki/Libe_d%27Est%C3%A8r" title="Libe d'Estèr">Esther</a>#, Tobit*, Judit*, I-II Macabèus*.</li> <li>Los « Agiografs » : Jòb, <a href="/wiki/Libre_dels_Psalmes" title="Libre dels Psalmes">Psalmes</a>, Provèrbis, Ecclesiast, Cantic dels Cantics, Saviesa de Salamon*, Siracide*.</li> <li>Los Profètas : Isaïas, Jeremias, Lamentacions, Baruc*, Ezequièl, Danièl#, Osèu, Joèl, Amòs, Abdias, Jonas, Miquèu, Naum, Abacuc, Sofonias, Aggèu, Zacarias e Malaquias.</li></ul> <p>Los libres presents dins lo canon de la Septuaginta e absents del canon Massoretic son nomenats <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libres_deuterocanonics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libres deuterocanonics (la pagina existís pas)">deuterocanonics</a>, e son marcats aquí per *. Los libres que lo tèxte foguèt completat per d’aponds grècs significatius al respècte del <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A8xte_massoretic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tèxte massoretic (la pagina existís pas)">tèxte massoretic</a> son marcats aquí per #. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Canon_crestian">Canon crestian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Canon crestian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Canon crestian"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Canons_de_las_Gl%C3%A8isas_crestianas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canons de las Glèisas crestianas (la pagina existís pas)">Canons de las Glèisas crestianas</a>.</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Libres_deuterocanonics_(o_apocrifs)"><span id="Libres_deuterocanonics_.28o_apocrifs.29"></span>Libres deuterocanonics (o apocrifs)</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Libres deuterocanonics (o apocrifs)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Libres deuterocanonics (o apocrifs)"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libres_deuterocanonics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libres deuterocanonics (la pagina existís pas)">Libres deuterocanonics</a>.</div><p>Los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libres_deuterocanonics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libres deuterocanonics (la pagina existís pas)">Libres deuterocanonics</a> son de tèxtes escrichs avant l'èra crestiana que foguèron incorporats dins lo canon de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Septuaginta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septuaginta (la pagina existís pas)">Septuaginta</a>. Totas las confessions crestianas dichas « tradicionalas », es a dire existent avant la Refòrma — coma los catolics, los ortodòxes, los còptes, los caldèus e los maronitas — los considerèron sempre coma fasent partit de la Bíblia. Pasmens, foguèron pas acceptats dins le canon per <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther" title="Martin Luther">Luther</a>, que d’esperse se fonda sul tèxte massoretic de la Bíblia ebraïca. Luther jutja pasmens aquestes libres utils. </p><p>Aquestes libres de l'Ancian Testament redigits en grèc<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> son nomenats « apocrifs » (del grèc <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/ἀπόκρυφος">ἀπόκρυφος</a>, amagat) pels protestants e los paires de la Glèisa coma Agustin o Jeròni. Los catolics los nomenan « deuterocanonics », es a dire « libres segondaris » dins lo canon (del grèc <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/δεύτερος#Grec_ancien">δεύτερος</a>, segond), çò qu’es definitivament confirmat al <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Trent" title="Concili de Trent">concili de Trent</a> en <a href="/wiki/1546" class="mw-redirect" title="1546">1546</a>. </p><p>Unes d’aquestes libres de la Septuaginta foguèron pas admeses coma deuterocanonics. Son reconeguts per pas deguna Glèisa e son nomenats « apocrif » o « pseudepigrafs » (escrichs sota una falsa signatura). Forman amb d'autres de la mèsma epòca çò que se nomena uèi los « escrichs intertestamentaris ». S'agís per exemple del libre del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pastor_d%27Ermas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pastor d'Ermas (la pagina existís pas)">Pastor d'Ermas</a>, present dins lo Nòu Testament, puèi levat del canon biblic al sègle III. L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_de_Barnab%C3%A8u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla de Barnabèu (la pagina existís pas)">Epistòla de Barnabèu</a> foguèt tanben presenta un temps dins lo Nòu Testament, avant d'èsser levada per decision conciliària. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Nòu_Testament"><span id="N.C3.B2u_Testament"></span>Nòu Testament</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòu Testament" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòu Testament"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>.</div><p>Lo Nòu Testament se destria en diferents grops de libres<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> : </p><ul><li>los evangèlis sinoptics (<a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Mat%C3%A8u" title="Evangèli segon Matèu">Matèu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Marc" title="Evangèli segon Marc">Marc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Luc" title="Evangèli segon Luc">Luc</a>), e tanben los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Actes_dels_Ap%C3%B2stol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actes dels Apòstol (la pagina existís pas)">Actes dels Apòstol</a>, que son bastits coma una seguida de l’evangèli segon Luc<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ;</li> <li>la literatura pauliniana, que comprend las epistòlas del quita Paul (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_als_Romans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla als Romans (la pagina existís pas)">Romans</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prim%C3%A8ra_epist%C3%B2la_als_Romans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primèra epistòla als Romans (la pagina existís pas)">1</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segonda_epist%C3%B2la_als_Corintians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segonda epistòla als Corintians (la pagina existís pas)">2 Corintians</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_als_Galats&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla als Galats (la pagina existís pas)">Galats</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_als_Filipians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla als Filipians (la pagina existís pas)">Filipians</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primi%C3%A8ra_epist%C3%B2la_als_Tessalonicians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primièra epistòla als Tessalonicians (la pagina existís pas)">1 Tessalonicians</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_a_Filemon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla a Filemon (la pagina existís pas)">Filemon</a>), las epistòlas deuteropaulinians que so atribuidas a Paul mas ne semblan pas èsser del (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Segonda_epist%C3%B2la_als_Tessalonicians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segonda epistòla als Tessalonicians (la pagina existís pas)">2 Tessalonicians</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_als_Efesians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla als Efesians (la pagina existís pas)">Efesians</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_als_Colossians&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla als Colossians (la pagina existís pas)">Colossians</a>), las epistòlas pastoralas (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Primi%C3%A8ra_epist%C3%B2la_a_Timot%C3%A8u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primièra epistòla a Timotèu (la pagina existís pas)">1</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segonda_epist%C3%B2la_a_Timot%C3%A8u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segonda epistòla a Timotèu (la pagina existís pas)">2 Timotèu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_a_Tit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla a Tit (la pagina existís pas)">Tit</a>), e l’<a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_als_Ebrieus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla als Ebrieus (la pagina existís pas)">epistòla als Ebrieus</a><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ;</li> <li>la tradicion joanica (l'<a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Joan" title="Evangèli segon Joan">evangèli segon Joan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primi%C3%A8ra_epist%C3%B2la_de_Joan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primièra epistòla de Joan (la pagina existís pas)">1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segonda_epist%C3%B2la_de_Joan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segonda epistòla de Joan (la pagina existís pas)">2</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tresena_epist%C3%B2la_de_Joan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tresena epistòla de Joan (la pagina existís pas)">3 Joan</a>, e l’<a href="/wiki/Apocalipsi" title="Apocalipsi">Apocalipsi</a>) ;</li> <li>e las <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2las_catolicas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòlas catolicas (la pagina existís pas)">epistòlas catolicas</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Epsit%C3%B2la_de_Jaume&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epsitòla de Jaume (la pagina existís pas)">Jaume</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primi%C3%A8ra_epist%C3%B2la_de_P%C3%A8ire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primièra epistòla de Pèire (la pagina existís pas)">1</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segonda_epist%C3%B2la_de_P%C3%A8ire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Segonda epistòla de Pèire (la pagina existís pas)">2 Pèire</a>, e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Epist%C3%B2la_de_Jude&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistòla de Jude (la pagina existís pas)">Jude</a>).</li></ul> <p>Aquestes libres son mai sovent presentats segon l'òrdre del canon occidental: </p> <ul><li>los quatre <a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8lis" title="Evangèlis">evangèlis</a> canonics (<a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Mat%C3%A8u" title="Evangèli segon Matèu">Matèu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Marc" title="Evangèli segon Marc">Marc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Luc" title="Evangèli segon Luc">Luc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8li_segon_Joan" title="Evangèli segon Joan">Joan</a>) ;</li> <li>los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Actes_dels_Ap%C3%B2stol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actes dels Apòstol (la pagina existís pas)">Actes dels Apòstol</a> ;</li> <li>14 epistòlas, qu’unas son atribuidas a <a href="/wiki/Pau_de_Tars" title="Pau de Tars">Pau de Tars</a> ;</li> <li>d'autras epistòlas catolicas atribuidas a d'autres discípols <a href="/wiki/Sant_P%C3%A8ir" title="Sant Pèir">Pèire</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jaume_lo_Just" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaume lo Just">Jaume lo Just</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joan_(ap%C3%B2stol)" title="Joan (apòstol)">Joan</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jude&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jude (la pagina existís pas)">Jude</a> ;</li> <li>l’<a href="/wiki/Apocalipsi" title="Apocalipsi">Apocalipsi</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Autras_versions_e_traduccions">Autras versions e traduccions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : Autras versions e traduccions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Autras versions e traduccions"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_Vulgata">La Vulgata</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modificar la seccion : La Vulgata" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edita el codi de la secció: La Vulgata"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vulgata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vulgata (la pagina existís pas)">Vulgata</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Meister_Theoderich_von_Prag_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Meister_Theoderich_von_Prag_002.jpg/220px-Meister_Theoderich_von_Prag_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Meister_Theoderich_von_Prag_002.jpg/330px-Meister_Theoderich_von_Prag_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Meister_Theoderich_von_Prag_002.jpg/440px-Meister_Theoderich_von_Prag_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="2227" /></a><figcaption><i>Sant Jaume</i> per mèstre Teodoric, convent Santa Anhés, <a href="/wiki/Praga" title="Praga">Praga</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A l'origina, la Bíblia crestiana es disponibla en grèc, la Septuagina e lo <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a> essent ambedos redigits dins aquesta lenga. Los crestians del mond latin pasmens lèu utilizèt de traduccions latinas d’aquestes libres. Aquestas traduccions son nomenadas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vetus_Latina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vetus Latina (la pagina existís pas)">Vetus Latina</a><sup id="cite_ref-Vulgate_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vulgate-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Al sègle IV, aquestas traduccions son consideradas coma imperfièchas per Jeròni d’Estridon qu’entrepren de ne far una novèla traduccion en latin comanditada segon sos dire<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> per l'evèsque de Roma <a href="/wiki/Damasi_Ier" class="mw-redirect" title="Damasi Ier">Damasi</a> que Jeròni, qu’aviá estat ordonat per un evèsque esquismatic<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, foguèt un collaborator occasional<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>: comença la traduccion del Nòu Testament en <a href="/wiki/382" class="mw-redirect" title="382">382</a>, tres ans avant aquesta de l'Ancian Testament<sup id="cite_ref-Vulgate_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vulgate-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> per prepausar un tèxte conegut dempuèi jol nom de « Vulgata » qu'acaba en <a href="/wiki/405" class="mw-redirect" title="405">405</a><sup id="cite_ref-Vulgate_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vulgate-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Per çò far, causís d’en primièr de se basar suls Exaplas d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Origenes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Origenes (la pagina existís pas)">Origenes</a>, puèi comença una novèla traduccion a partir del tèxte ebriuu, lo sol inspirat segon el<sup id="cite_ref-Vulgate_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vulgate-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pels Evangèlis, la Vulgata utiliza los manuscrits grècs. La traduccion latina dels tèxtes que constituisson la fin del Nòu Testament, amb las epistòlas paulinianas o al mens lor correccion, son attribuidas subretot a un discípol de Jeròni prenomat Rufin, mai sovent identificat a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rufin_lo_Sirian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rufin lo Sirian (la pagina existís pas)">Rufin lo Sirian</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>La traduccion de Jeròni, que las practicas asceticas e vejaires teologics tòcan fòra dels corrents alara dominants de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Granda_Gl%C3%A8isa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Granda Glèisa (la pagina existís pas)">Granda Glèisa</a><sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, es largament remandada per sos contemporanèus, religioses coma laïcs, que van fins a questionar l'ortodoxia de son autor<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Atal, l'usatge de la Vulgata se generaliza pas avant lo sègle IX alara que l'usatge e las copias de la Vetus Latina demoran espandida dentre los monges e clergues erudits fins al sègle XIIIe siècle<sup id="cite_ref-:0_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Quitament se Jeròni foguèt una personalitat marginala del cristianisme de son epòca, son òbra coneguèt una larga difusion e la Vulgata, largament difusada dins lo cristianisme occidental, es canonizada coma una version « autentica » de la Bíblia per l'<a href="/wiki/Gl%C3%A8isa_Catolica_Romana" title="Glèisa Catolica Romana">Glèisa catolica</a> pendent lo <a href="/wiki/Concili_de_Trent" title="Concili de Trent">Concili de Trent</a>, en reaccion a las criticas filologicas e exegeticas dels umanistas dempuèi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laurent_Valla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laurent Valla (la pagina existís pas)">Lorenzo Valla</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_Bíblia_samaritana"><span id="La_B.C3.ADblia_samaritana"></span>La Bíblia samaritana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modificar la seccion : La Bíblia samaritana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=10" title="Edita el codi de la secció: La Bíblia samaritana"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia_samaritana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bíblia samaritana (la pagina existís pas)">Bíblia samaritana</a>.</div><p>Los Samaritans (en ebrieu modèrne: <i>Shomronim</i> - שומרונים, es a dire « de Shomron », la <a href="/wiki/Sam%C3%A0ria" title="Samària">Samària</a> ; o « Israelitas-Samaritans »<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) son un pòble pauc nombroses se definissent coma descendent dels ancians Israelitas, e vivent en <a href="/wiki/Isra%C3%A8l" title="Israèl">Israèl</a> e en <a href="/wiki/Cisjordania" title="Cisjordania">Cisjordania</a>. Se nomena a vegada lor religion lo « samaritanisme ». Al contrari, los Josieus ortòdoxes los considèran coma de descendents de populacions estrangièras (de colons <a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Assirian" title="Empèri Assirian">assirians</a> de l'Antiquitat) avent adoptat una version illegitima de la religion ebraïca. </p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Samaritan_Pentateuch_(The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XII,_1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Samaritan_Pentateuch_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XII%2C_1%29.jpg/220px-Samaritan_Pentateuch_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XII%2C_1%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="319" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Samaritan_Pentateuch_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XII%2C_1%29.jpg/330px-Samaritan_Pentateuch_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XII%2C_1%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Samaritan_Pentateuch_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XII%2C_1%29.jpg/440px-Samaritan_Pentateuch_%28The_S.S._Teacher%27s_Edition-The_Holy_Bible_-_Plate_XII%2C_1%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="529" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Un Pentateuc escrich en alfabet samaritan</figcaption></figure> <p>Lor religion repausa sus una version particulara del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentateuc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentateuc (la pagina existís pas)">Pentateuc</a>, la Bíblia samaritana. Adòptan pas los autres libres de la Bíblia ebraïca, e son donc d’« observants » de la sola <a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a>. </p><p>Lor Pentateuc es fòrça pròche d’aqueste dels Josieus, mas s’escriu en ebrieu samaritan amb l'alfabet samaritan, una varianta de l'ancian alfabet paleoebraïc abandonat pels Josieus. Se destria de la Torah ebraïca per de diferéncias de fons. Las mai importantas pòrtan sus l’estatut del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mont_Garizim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mont Garizim (la pagina existís pas)">mont Garizim</a> coma principal luòc sant a plaça de Jerusalèm. Los <a href="/wiki/Decal%C3%B2g" title="Decalòg">Dètz Comandaments</a> de la Torah samaritana intègran atal en desen comandament lo respècte del mont Garizim coma centre del culte<sup id="cite_ref-10-commandements_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10-commandements-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Las doas versions dels dètz comandaments existents dins lo Tanakh josieu (aquesta del <a href="/wiki/Libre_de_l%27Ex%C3%B2de" title="Libre de l'Exòde">Libre de l'Exòde</a> e aquesta del <a href="/wiki/Deuteron%C3%B2mi" title="Deuteronòmi">Deuteronòmi</a>) foguèron tanben uniformizadas<sup id="cite_ref-10-commandements_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10-commandements-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Per conservar lo nombre dels comandaments (dètz), lo 1èr comandament josieu (« Soi l'Eternal (YHWH), ton Dieu, que te faguèri sortir del país d'Egipte, de l’ostal de servitud ») es considerat coma una simpla presentacion, lo primièr comandament samaritan essent donc lo segond comandament josieu: « Auràs pas d'autres dieus devant ma fàcia ». Pels Samaritans, « los savis joieus faguèron de la presentacion un comandament per manténer lo nombre d’aquestes a dètz (lo nombre de comandaments es mencionat dins l'<a href="/wiki/Libre_de_l%27Ex%C3%B2de" title="Libre de l'Exòde">Exòde</a>, 34.28), après que corrigiguèron lor version ne levant lo desen »<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> relatiu al mont Garizim. </p><p>En mai d’aquestas diferéncias fondamentalas, existís de pro nombrosas variantas sus de detalhs de redaccion entre la Torah samaritana e la Torah josieva. Excepcion facha de las divergéncia portant sul mont Garizim, aquestas diferéncias fan lo Pentateuc samaritan mai pròche de la version de las Septuagenta que del <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A8xte_massoretic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tèxte massoretic (la pagina existís pas)">tèxte massoretic</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composicion">Composicion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modificar la seccion : Composicion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=11" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Composicion"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Datacion_de_la_B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datacion de la Bíblia (la pagina existís pas)">Datacion de la Bíblia</a>.</div><p>La Bíblia es una compilacion de diferent tèxtes redigits a diferentas epòcas de l'istòria per diferents autors, compilators e redactors. La forma finala d'un libre es nomenat en teologia forma canonica. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bíblia_ebraïca_(Ancian_Testament)"><span id="B.C3.ADblia_ebra.C3.AFca_.28Ancian_Testament.29"></span>Bíblia ebraïca (Ancian Testament)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modificar la seccion : Bíblia ebraïca (Ancian Testament)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=12" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bíblia ebraïca (Ancian Testament)"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/wiki/Ancian_Testament" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichi%C3%A8r:Full_Book_of_Isaiah_2006-06-06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Full_Book_of_Isaiah_2006-06-06.jpg/220px-Full_Book_of_Isaiah_2006-06-06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Full_Book_of_Isaiah_2006-06-06.jpg/330px-Full_Book_of_Isaiah_2006-06-06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Full_Book_of_Isaiah_2006-06-06.jpg/440px-Full_Book_of_Isaiah_2006-06-06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1542" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption>Lo Libre d'Isaïas dins una Bíblia anglesa</figcaption></figure> <p>Sovent citada, l'<a href="/wiki/Ipot%C3%A8si_document%C3%A0ria" title="Ipotèsi documentària">ipotèsi documentària</a> defend l'idèa que la Bíblia ebraïca es lo resultat de tres o quatre fonts independantas. Segon las annadas 1960, se considerèt aquestas fonts coma avent estat redigidas entre los sègles X e VI Ab<abbr class="abbr nowrap" title="avant Jésus-Christ">C</abbr> e amassadas enseguda. Aqueste ipotèsi es uèi mai dominanta<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-ThR_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThR-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. La recerca actuala es en favor d'una datacion puslèu « bassa » de la redaccion de la Bíblia. S’identifica en general doas fasas importantas d'escritura, entrecopadas de fasas mens prolificas. Aquestas fasas s'articulan a l’entorn de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Exili_a_Babil%C3%B2nia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exili a Babilònia (la pagina existís pas)">exili a Babilònia</a>. La primièra comença just après l'alfabetizacion de <a href="/wiki/Reialme_de_Juda" title="Reialme de Juda">Juda</a>, Es a dire entre la fin del sègle VIII AbC e lo començament del sègle VI AbC. La segonda, que seguís a une situacion dificila per la <a href="/wiki/Palestina_(istorica)" title="Palestina (istorica)">Palestina</a>, se situa pendent lo periòde ellenistic, es a dire vèrs lo sègle IIIe AbC.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>L'ipotèsi d'una edicion del Pentateuc a l'epòca del restabliment del judaïsme en Judèa sota la dominacion pèrsa (538 Ab. <a href="/wiki/%C3%88ra_comuna" title="Èra comuna">EC</a> - 332 ab. EC) es largament espandida dins l'exegèsi germanofòn, en coeréncia amb la documentacion de l'actitud de l'<a href="/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_P%C3%A8rsa" title="Empèri Pèrsa">Empèri pèrsa</a> (practica pèrsa dicha de l'« autorizacion imperiala », qu’incitava los pòbles someses a amassar lors tradicions legalas dins un sol document que formava alara la font del <a href="/wiki/Drech" title="Drech">drech</a> per la dicha la província). Aquò explicariá perque l'Ancian Testament sembla èsser una mena de « document de compromes », ont se tropan ensems los grands corrents teologics del judaïsme postexilic<sup id="cite_ref-ThR_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ThR-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nòu_Testament_2"><span id="N.C3.B2u_Testament_2"></span>Nòu Testament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòu Testament" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=13" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòu Testament"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Articles detalhats: <a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Probl%C3%A8ma_sinoptic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Problèma sinoptic (la pagina existís pas)">Problèma sinoptic</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teoria_de_las_doas_fonts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teoria de las doas fonts (la pagina existís pas)">Teoria de las doas fonts</a> e <a href="/wiki/Hont_Q" title="Hont Q">Hont Q</a>.</div><p>La teoria dominanta uèi sus la composicion dels <a href="/w/index.php?title=Evang%C3%A8li&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evangèli (la pagina existís pas)">Evangèlis</a> es aquesta dicha « de doas fonts » : Matèu e Luc aurián estat escrichs a partir de Marc e d'una <a href="/wiki/Hont_Q" title="Hont Q">font de paraulas</a> (<i>logia</i>) de <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A8sus" class="mw-redirect" title="Jèsus">Jèsus</a> (dicha « Q », de l'alemand <i>Quelle</i>, font); Joan vendria d'una tradicion independenta, qu’auriá tanben produch las epistòlas e l'<a href="/wiki/Apocalipsi" title="Apocalipsi">Apocalipsi</a> plaçadas sota lo mèsme patronatge. Los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Actes_dels_Ap%C3%B2stols&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Actes dels Apòstols (la pagina existís pas)">Actes dels Apòstols</a> son incontestablament la seguida de Luc. Las epistòlas reconegudas per totes coma essent de <a href="/wiki/Pau_de_Tars" title="Pau de Tars">Pau</a> son als Romains, als Corintians, als Galats, e la primièra als Tessalonicians (benlèu l’escrich mai ancian del Nòu Testament). Lo periòde de redaccion es donc pro brèu: tres generacions maxim, pel mai tard al començament del sègle II. </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="L'exegèsi_biblica"><span id="L.27exeg.C3.A8si_biblica"></span>L'exegèsi biblica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modificar la seccion : L'exegèsi biblica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=14" title="Edita el codi de la secció: L'exegèsi biblica"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Istoricitat_de_la_Bíblia"><span id="Istoricitat_de_la_B.C3.ADblia"></span>Istoricitat de la Bíblia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modificar la seccion : Istoricitat de la Bíblia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=15" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istoricitat de la Bíblia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Al subjècte dels primièrs libres de la Bíblia, de <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8si" title="Genèsi">Genèsi</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Libre_dels_Jutges&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libre dels Jutges (la pagina existís pas)">Jutges</a>, las escavacions dels luòc que son citats dins la Bíblias afortisson pas los fachs descrichs<sup id="cite_ref-Maldamé_2004_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Maldamé_2004-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Par exemple, l'exòde, lo sejorn al desèrt pendent quaranta ans e la conquista del país de Canaan son pas afortits que siá per l'arqueologia o paer l'istòria. </p><p>Mai lo tèxte s’apròcha del periòde de l’exili (sègle VI AbC.), e mai lo tèxte biblic s’acòrda amb l’istòria plan afortida de la region Levantina. Atal, la Bíblia fa referéncia a la destruccion del reialme d’Israèl en -722<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, a la mòrt del rei Josias en -609<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, a la destruccion del primièr temple de Jerusalèm en -587, puèi a sa reconstruccion vèrs -515. </p><p>Las descobèrtas scientificas en <a href="/wiki/Geologia" title="Geologia">geologia</a> del sègle XVIII sus l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Edat_de_la_T%C3%A8rra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edat de la Tèrra (la pagina existís pas)">edat de la Tèrra</a>, puèi en biologia als sègles XVIII e XIX sul <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transformisme_(biologia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transformisme (biologia) (la pagina existís pas)">transformisme</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Evolucion_(biologia)" title="Evolucion (biologia)">teoria de l'evolucion</a> faguèron contradiccion amb l'interpretacion literala del <a href="/wiki/Gen%C3%A8si" title="Genèsi">libre de la Genèsi</a> qu’èra la règla a l’epòca<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ipotèsis_sus_las_divergéncias_textualas"><span id="Ipot.C3.A8sis_sus_las_diverg.C3.A9ncias_textualas"></span>Ipotèsis sus las divergéncias textualas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modificar la seccion : Ipotèsis sus las divergéncias textualas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=16" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Ipotèsis sus las divergéncias textualas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=17" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nòtas"><span id="N.C3.B2tas"></span>Nòtas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=18" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Les catholiques y ajoutent par ainsi les livres de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Livre_de_Judith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livre de Judith (la pagina existís pas)">Judith</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Livre_de_Tobit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livre de Tobit (la pagina existís pas)">Tobie</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maccab%C3%A9es&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maccabées (la pagina existís pas)">Maccabées</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Sira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Sira (la pagina existís pas)">Sirach</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Livre_de_Baruch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livre de Baruch (la pagina existís pas)">Baruch</a>, une partie de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_(proph%C3%A8te)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel (prophète) (la pagina existís pas)">Daniel</a>, et la Sagesse de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salomon_(roi_d%27Isra%C3%ABl)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salomon (roi d'Israël) (la pagina existís pas)">Salomon</a> à l'Ancien Testament. Ces écrits <a href="/w/index.php?title=Livres_deut%C3%A9rocanoniques&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livres deutérocanoniques (la pagina existís pas)">deutérocanoniques</a> ne sont pas reconnus par les Églises protestantes.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Le texte hébraïque d'après la version <a href="/w/index.php?title=Massor%C3%A8te&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Massorète (la pagina existís pas)">massorétique</a> se trouve dans La Bible, traduction intégrale hébreu-français, texte bilingue, traduit du texte original par les membres du Rabbinat français sous la direction du grand-rabbin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zadoc_Kahn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zadoc Kahn (la pagina existís pas)">Zadoc Kahn</a>, nouvelle édition avec traduction révisée datée de 1994, aux Éditions Sinaï, Tel-Aviv, Israël.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">« La plupart des textes de l'<i>Ancien Testament</i> cités dans le <i>Nouveau Testament</i> le sont dans la version grecque, laquelle s'écarte parfois sensiblement de l'original hébreu. » (Pierre Gibert, <i>Comment la Bible fut écrite</i>, Centurion-Bayard, 1995, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 18</span>). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcel_Simon_(historien)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcel Simon (historien) (la pagina existís pas)">Marcel Simon</a> précise que <a href="/wiki/Pau_de_Tars" title="Pau de Tars">Paul</a> lisait la Bible dans la version des Septante (<i>Les Premiers Chrétiens</i>, PUF, 1967, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 56</span>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">« Les citations de l'<i>Ancien Testament</i> dans le <i>Nouveau</i> lui furent empruntées, et [la <i>Septante</i>] devint le texte de l'<i>Ancien Testament</i> pour les chrétiens ; dès lors les Juifs eurent tendance à l'écarter. Au début de l'ère chrétienne, de nouvelles traductions furent entreprises […]. Trois Juifs […] tentèrent des révisions pour se rapprocher de l'hébreu des Massorètes » (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9-Marie_Gerard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André-Marie Gerard (la pagina existís pas)">André-Marie Gerard</a>, <i>Dictionnaire de la Bible</i>, Laffont/Bouquins, art. « Septante ».)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">« Les détails proprement linguistiques ne sont pas les seules raisons pour lesquelles la <i>Septante</i> sera rejetée dès la fin du sègle <abbr class="abbr" title="[[:Modèl:Nombre roman vers arab]] sègle"><span class="roman">I</span><sup style="font-size:72%"></sup></abbr> : la polémique antichrétienne y a elle aussi contribué. En effet, la <i>Septante</i>, corpus de textes juifs, va devenir l'"Ancien Testament" de la jeune Église chrétienne. […] À la longue, la <i>Septante</i> allait être de plus en plus décriée par les milieux juifs. » (<i>Dictionnaire encyclopédique du judaïsme</i>, Laffont/Bouquins, dir. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_Wigoder&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey Wigoder (la pagina existís pas)">Geoffrey Wigoder</a>, art. « Septante ».) Ce passage se poursuit par la "malédiction" de la Septante dans le monde juif (Sefer Torah, I, 8).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Coma l'ensemble dels libres del Nòu Testament</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Aquesta terminologia es recenta. Es utilizada per unes Samaritans per se designar e se destriar dels Josieus. Es en efièch lo corollari de la vision que los Samaritans an dels Josieus coma Israelitas-Judèus (de la <a href="/wiki/Jud%C3%A8a" title="Judèa">Judèa</a>).</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Referéncias"><span id="Refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Referéncias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Modificar la seccion : Referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=19" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">lo tèrme <i>biblios</i> ven el de la vila <a href="/wiki/Fenicia" title="Fenicia">feniciana</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bibl%C3%B2s&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biblòs (la pagina existís pas)">Biblòs</a> e designa d'en primièr lo papirús abans de designar tot supòrt d'escritura ; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-0">2,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF"> {{{títol}}}.</span><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Intro_AT_19-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Intro_AT_19_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Römer_2009">Römer 2009</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 19</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Römer_2009">Römer 2009</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 19-20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Römer_2009">Römer 2009</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 48-49</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Marguerat_2008">Marguerat 2008</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 494-496</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-romer_2009-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-romer_2009_13-0">11,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-romer_2009_13-1">11,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Römer_2009">Römer 2009</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 21-22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="ouvrage" id="CITEREF"> </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">« <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sources_chr%C3%A9tiennes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sources chrétiennes (la pagina existís pas)">Sources chrétiennes</a> » n°91, Paris, Le Cerf, 1962.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marguerite_Harl&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marguerite Harl (la pagina existís pas)">Marguerite Harl</a>, <i>La Bible en Sorbonne, ou la revanche d'Érasme</i>, Cerf, 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012233149/http://www.esprit-et-vie.com/article.php3?id_article=1358">Recension dans <i>Esprit et Vie</i>, 2005</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Marguerat_2008">Marguerat 2008</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 57-477</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Marguerat_2008">Marguerat 2008</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 127</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#Marguerat_2008">Marguerat 2008</a>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 164-165</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vulgate-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Vulgate_24-0">18,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Vulgate_24-1">18,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Vulgate_24-2">18,2</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Vulgate_24-3">18,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/vulgate-de-saint-jerome/">Vulgate de Saint Jérôme (391-405 env.)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ce point est débattu ; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paulin_II_d%27Antioche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paulin II d'Antioche (la pagina existís pas)">Paulin d'Antioche</a> ; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-0">23,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-1">23,1</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_29-2">23,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8l:Chapitre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modèl:Chapitre (la pagina existís pas)">Modèl:Chapitre</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10-commandements-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-10-commandements_31-0">24,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-10-commandements_31-1">24,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071226025739/http://www.the-samaritans.com/html_articles/tenth_command.htm">THE SAMARITAN TENTH COMMANDMENT</a> », <i>The Samaritans, Their History, Doctrines and Literature</i>, par <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moses_Gaster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moses Gaster (la pagina existís pas)">Moses Gaster</a>, <i>The Schweich Lectures</i>, 1923.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081221183640/http://www.mystae.com/reflections/messiah/documents/10commandment.html"><i>The Tenth Commandment in the Pentateuch in the hands of the Israelite Samaritans</i></a> (page consultée le 29 décembre 2006).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Römer, <i>Introduction à l'Ancien Testament</i>, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 148-154</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ThR-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ThR_34-0">27,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ThR_34-1">27,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Römer, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://docs.google.com/viewer?docex=1&url=http://misraim3.free.fr/judaisme/formation_du_pentateuque.pdf">"La formation du Pentateuque selon l'exégèse historico-critique"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="ouvrage" id="CITEREFSchniedewind">{{{2}}}, </cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Maldamé_2004-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Maldamé_2004_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Michel_Maldam%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Michel Maldamé (la pagina existís pas)">Jean-Michel Maldamé</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordre_des_Pr%C3%AAcheurs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordre des Prêcheurs (la pagina existís pas)">o.p.</a>, <i>La Bible à l'épreuve de la science, la question de l'archéologie</i>, in <i>Domuni</i>, 2004, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040428154236/http://biblio.domuni.org/articlesbible/biblescience/biblescience-01.htm#P69_20212">article en ligne</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Les prophète Amos, Osée, Michée et Isaïe prophétisent sur le thème de la chute d'Israël. Voir Mario Liverani, <i>La Bible et l'invention de l'histoire</i>, p. 169, 214-216</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mario Liverani, <i>La Bible et l'invention de l'histoire</i>, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 246</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Georges Minois, <i>L'Église et la science</i>, <span style="white-space:nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 138-143</span> et <span style="white-space:nowrap"><abbr class="abbr" title="pagina(s)">p.</abbr> 222-231</span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=20" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Jean-Pierre Prévost (dir.), <i>Nouveau vocabulaire biblique</i>, Bayard, Montrouge (Hauts-de-Seine) collection, avril 2004</li> <li>Gilles Dorival, Marguerite Harl, Olivier Munnich, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061005190319/http://bibliotheque.editionsducerf.fr/par%20page/561/TM.htm"><i>La Bible grecque des Septante</i></a> Éd. du Cerf, 1988</li> <li>André-Marie Gerard, Dictionnaire de la Bible, Robert Laffont, 1990, 1478 p. (ISBN 2-221-05760-0)</li> <li>André Paul, Et l'homme créa la Bible, Bayard, 2000, 458 p. (ISBN 9782227366169)</li> <li>Pierre Gibert, La Bible. Le Livre, les livres, Gallimard, coll. « Découvertes Gallimard / Religions » (no 392), 2000, 160 p. (ISBN 2-07-053430-8)</li> <li>Dictionnaire encyclopédique de la Bible, Brépols, 2002, 1400 p. (ISBN 978-2503513102)</li> <li>Israël Finkelstein et Neil Asher Silberman, La Bible dévoilée, les nouvelles révélations de l'archéologie, Gallimard, coll. Folio. Histoire, 2002, 555 p. (ISBN 978-2-0704-2939-4). </li> <li>Marie-Françoise Baslez, <i>Bible et histoire</i>, Folio histoire, Gallimard, 2003</li> <li>Pierre Bordreuil, Françoise Briquel Chatonnet, <i>Le Temps de la Bible</i>, Folio histoire, Gallimard, 2003</li> <li>Eric Denimal, <i>La Bible pour les nuls</i>, First Éditions, 2004</li> <li>Jaroslav Pelikan : <i>À qui appartient la Bible ?</i>, La Table ronde, 2005</li> <li>Adrian Schenker et Philippe Hugo, L'enfance de la Bible hébraïque : L'histoire du texte de l'Ancien Testament à la lumière des recherches récentes, Labor et Fides, 2005, 318 p. (ISBN 978-2-8309-1172-5)</li> <li>Mario Liverani, La Bible et l'invention de l'histoire, Bayard, 2008, 616 p. (ISBN 978-2-2274-7478-9). </li> <li>Daniel Marguerat (dir.), Introduction au Nouveau Testament, Labor et Fides, 2008, 4e éd. (1re éd. 2001), 540 p. (ISBN 978-2-8309-1289-0, présentation en ligne). </li> <li>Marc-Alain Ouaknin : <i>Mystères de la Bible</i>, Assouline, 2008</li> <li>Thomas Römer (éd.), Jean-Daniel Macchi (éd.) et Nihan Macchi (éd.), Introduction à l'Ancien Testament, Labor et Fides, 2009 (1re éd. 2004), 902 p. (ISBN 978-2-8309-1368-2, lire en ligne). </li> <li>André Paul, Autrement, la Bible : Mythe, politique et société, Bayard, 2012, 308 p. (ISBN 978-2-227-48356-9). </li> <li>Jean-Christophe Attias, <i>Les Juifs et la Bible</i>, Fayard, 2012</li> <li>Moussa Nabati, <i>Ces interdits qui nous libèrent. La Bible sur le divan</i>, Dervy, coll. « Chemins de l'harmonie », 2007</li> <li><i>La Bible dans les littératures du monde</i>, Sylvie Parizet dir., Paris, Éd. du Cerf, 2016, 2500 p.</li> <li>Jochem Douma, <i>Bible et écologie</i>, Kerygma, 1991</li> <li>David Fines et Norman Lévesque, <i>Les pages vertes de la Bible</i>, Novalis, 2011</li> <li>Frédéric Baudin, <i>La Bible et l'écologie</i>, Excelsis, 2013</li> <li>Commission biblique pontificale, <i>L'interprétation de la Bible dans l'Église</i>, Cerf, 1994, 158 p.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Articles_connèxes"><span id="Articles_conn.C3.A8xes"></span>Articles connèxes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Modificar la seccion : Articles connèxes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=21" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Articles connèxes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;-moz-column-gap:1em;-webkit-column-gap:1em;column-gap:1em;text-align:left;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_dels_libres_de_la_B%C3%ACblia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista dels libres de la Bìblia (la pagina existís pas)">Lista dels libres de la Bìblia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_dels_epis%C3%B2dis_biblics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista dels episòdis biblics (la pagina existís pas)">Lista dels episòdis biblics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lista_dels_personatges_de_la_B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lista dels personatges de la Bíblia (la pagina existís pas)">Lista dels personatges de la Bíblia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Canon_(B%C3%ADblia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Canon (Bíblia) (la pagina existís pas)">Canon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apocrif_biblic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apocrif biblic (la pagina existís pas)">Apocrif biblic</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Los_tèxtes_josieus"><span id="Los_t.C3.A8xtes_josieus"></span>Los tèxtes josieus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Modificar la seccion : Los tèxtes josieus" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=22" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Los tèxtes josieus"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;-moz-column-gap:1em;-webkit-column-gap:1em;column-gap:1em;text-align:left;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talmud" title="Talmud">Talmud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Tanakh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torah" title="Torah">Torah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parasha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Parasha (la pagina existís pas)">Parasha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neviim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neviim (la pagina existís pas)">Neviim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ketuvim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ketuvim (la pagina existís pas)">Ketuvim</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_Bíblia_crestiana"><span id="La_B.C3.ADblia_crestiana"></span>La Bíblia crestiana</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Modificar la seccion : La Bíblia crestiana" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=23" title="Edita el codi de la secció: La Bíblia crestiana"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;-moz-column-gap:1em;-webkit-column-gap:1em;column-gap:1em;text-align:left;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ancian_Testament" title="Ancian Testament">Ancian Testament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%B2u_Testament" title="Nòu Testament">Nòu Testament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evang%C3%A8lis" title="Evangèlis">Evangèlis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Libres_deuterocanonics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Libres deuterocanonics (la pagina existís pas)">Libres deuterocanonics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Septuaginta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Septuaginta (la pagina existís pas)">Septuaginta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vulgata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vulgata (la pagina existís pas)">Vulgata</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Recercas_istoricas_e_exegeticas">Recercas istoricas e exegeticas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Modificar la seccion : Recercas istoricas e exegeticas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=24" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Recercas istoricas e exegeticas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2;column-count:2;-moz-column-gap:1em;-webkit-column-gap:1em;column-gap:1em;text-align:left;" class="colonnes"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Datacion_de_la_B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Datacion de la Bíblia (la pagina existís pas)">Datacion de la Bíblia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exeg%C3%A8si_biblica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Exegèsi biblica (la pagina existís pas)">Exegèsi biblica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ipot%C3%A8si_document%C3%A0ria" title="Ipotèsi documentària">Ipotèsi documentària</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Midrash&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Midrash (la pagina existís pas)">Midrash</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Quatre_sens_de_l%27Escritura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quatre sens de l'Escritura (la pagina existís pas)">Quatre sens de l'Escritura</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Dins_la_ficcion">Dins la ficcion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=25" title="Modificar la seccion : Dins la ficcion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=25" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Dins la ficcion"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>L'Année où j'ai vécu selon la Bible</i></li> <li><i>Les Écritures : Les Aventures de Dieu - Les Aventures du petit Jésus</i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligams_extèrnes"><span id="Ligams_ext.C3.A8rnes"></span>Ligams extèrnes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&veaction=edit&section=26" title="Modificar la seccion : Ligams extèrnes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%ADblia&action=edit&section=26" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Ligams extèrnes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(en) « Bible », sur Jewish Virtual Library</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6b6c9bdc8b‐4ttj6 Cached time: 20241104024845 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.196 seconds Real time usage: 0.564 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2557/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 10989/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1891/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20886/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.012/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1813360/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities 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