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KEXP-FM - Wikipedia

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<li id="toc-Early_years_as_KCMU_(1971–1985)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_years_as_KCMU_(1971–1985)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Early years as KCMU (1971–1985)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_years_as_KCMU_(1971–1985)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Championing_the_&quot;Seattle_sound&quot;_(1985–1992)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Championing_the_&quot;Seattle_sound&quot;_(1985–1992)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Championing the "Seattle sound" (1985–1992)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Championing_the_&quot;Seattle_sound&quot;_(1985–1992)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strife_and_change_in_the_&#039;90s_(1992–2001)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strife_and_change_in_the_&#039;90s_(1992–2001)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Strife and change in the '90s (1992–2001)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strife_and_change_in_the_&#039;90s_(1992–2001)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Expansion_as_KEXP_and_Experience_Music_Project_affiliation_(2001–2011)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expansion_as_KEXP_and_Experience_Music_Project_affiliation_(2001–2011)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Expansion as KEXP and Experience Music Project affiliation (2001–2011)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expansion_as_KEXP_and_Experience_Music_Project_affiliation_(2001–2011)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Joint_venture_with_WNYE_New_York" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Joint_venture_with_WNYE_New_York"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4.1</span> <span>Joint venture with WNYE New York</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Joint_venture_with_WNYE_New_York-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Move_to_the_Seattle_Center_(2011–2020)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Move_to_the_Seattle_Center_(2011–2020)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Move to the Seattle Center (2011–2020)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Move_to_the_Seattle_Center_(2011–2020)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programming_during_and_after_COVID-19_(2020–present)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programming_during_and_after_COVID-19_(2020–present)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Programming during and after COVID-19 (2020–present)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Programming_during_and_after_COVID-19_(2020–present)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Expansion_to_San_Francisco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Expansion_to_San_Francisco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Expansion to San Francisco</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Expansion_to_San_Francisco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Programming" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Programming"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Programming</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Programming-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gathering_Space" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gathering_Space"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gathering Space</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gathering_Space-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span 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German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="KEXP" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP" title="KEXP – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="KEXP" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP-FM" title="KEXP-FM – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="KEXP-FM" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP-FM" title="KEXP-FM – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="KEXP-FM" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP-FM" title="KEXP-FM – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="KEXP-FM" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP" title="KEXP – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="KEXP" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP" title="KEXP – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="KEXP" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP" title="KEXP – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="KEXP" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP-FM" title="KEXP-FM – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="KEXP-FM" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/KEXP-FM" title="KEXP-FM – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="KEXP-FM" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250652533">.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-header{background-color:#efefef}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{font-size:100%;background-color:#bfdfff}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-infobox-header{background-color:hsl(0,0%,10%);color:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-radio-station-embed-header .infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-radio-station"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">KEXP-FM</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:KEXP_logo_2022_(one-color).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Four black bars of different heights above the black letters KEXP in a bold sans serif" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/KEXP_logo_2022_%28one-color%29.svg/130px-KEXP_logo_2022_%28one-color%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/KEXP_logo_2022_%28one-color%29.svg/195px-KEXP_logo_2022_%28one-color%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/KEXP_logo_2022_%28one-color%29.svg/260px-KEXP_logo_2022_%28one-color%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="683" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle, Washington</a></li><li>United States</li></ul></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broadcast area</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Seattle_metropolitan_area" title="Seattle metropolitan area">Seattle metropolitan area</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Frequency" title="Frequency">Frequency</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="hMeasure frequency"><span class="num">90.3</span> <span class="unit"><a href="/wiki/Hertz#SI_multiples" title="Hertz">MHz</a></span></span> (<a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">HD Radio</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Branding</th><td class="infobox-data">KEXP</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Radio_format" title="Radio format">Format</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Freeform_radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Freeform radio">Eclectic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Independent_music" title="Independent music">indie music</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a> (music licensing)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data">Friends of KEXP</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">First air date</div></th><td class="infobox-data">May&#160;10, 1972<span class="noprint"><br />(52 years ago)</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1972-05-10</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-airdate_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-airdate-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former call signs</div></th><td class="infobox-data">KCMU (1972–2001)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former frequencies</div></th><td class="infobox-data">90.5&#160;MHz (1972–1987)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Call_sign" title="Call sign">Call sign</a> meaning</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Experience Music Project, the original name of the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Pop_Culture" title="Museum of Pop Culture">Museum of Pop Culture</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Technical information<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Licensing authority</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Facility_ID" title="Facility ID">Facility ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data">68668</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_North_American_broadcast_station_classes" title="List of North American broadcast station classes">Class</a></th><td class="infobox-data category">C3</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Effective_radiated_power" title="Effective radiated power">ERP</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4,700 <a href="/wiki/Watt" title="Watt">watts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Height_above_average_terrain" title="Height above average terrain">HAAT</a></th><td class="infobox-data">211 meters (692&#160;ft)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Transmitter coordinates</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=KEXP-FM&amp;params=47_36_57.4_N_122_18_32.5_W_type:landmark_region:US_source:FCC"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°36′57.4″N</span> <span class="longitude">122°18′32.5″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.615944°N 122.309028°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">47.615944; -122.309028</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Repeater" title="Repeater">Repeater(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="hMeasure frequency"><span class="num">92.7</span><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span><span class="unit"><a href="/wiki/KEXC" title="KEXC">KEXC</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alameda,_California" title="Alameda, California">Alameda, CA</a>)</span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Public license information </div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409" /><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/fm-profile/KEXP-FM">Public file</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityDetails.html?facilityId=68668">LMS</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Webcast" title="Webcast">Webcast</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kexp-mp3-128.streamguys1.com/kexp128.mp3">Listen live</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kexp.org">kexp<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>KEXP-FM</b> (90.3 <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM</a>) is a non-commercial <a href="/wiki/Radio_broadcasting" title="Radio broadcasting">radio station</a> in <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle, Washington</a>, United States, specializing in <a href="/wiki/Indie_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Indie music">indie music</a> programmed by its <a href="/wiki/Disc_jockey" title="Disc jockey">disc jockeys</a>. KEXP's studios are located at the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Center" title="Seattle Center">Seattle Center</a>, and the transmitter is in the city's <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill,_Seattle" title="Capitol Hill, Seattle">Capitol Hill</a> neighborhood. The station is operated by the <a href="/wiki/501(c)(3)_organization" title="501(c)(3) organization">non-profit entity</a> Friends of KEXP, an affiliate of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">University of Washington</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since March 19, 2024, KEXP-FM's programming has been rebroadcast over <a href="/wiki/Alameda,_California" title="Alameda, California">Alameda, California</a>–licensed <a href="/wiki/KEXC" title="KEXC">KEXC</a>, which serves the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a>. </p><p>As well as daily <a href="/wiki/Variety_(radio)" title="Variety (radio)">variety mix</a> shows featuring mostly <a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">alternative rock</a> music, KEXP hosts weekly programs dedicated to other musical genres, such as <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Hip hop music">hip hop</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afrobeat" title="Afrobeat">Afrobeat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punk_rock" title="Punk rock">punk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ambient_music" title="Ambient music">ambient</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alternative_country" title="Alternative country">alternative country</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latin_music" title="Latin music">Latin music</a>, and <a href="/wiki/World_music" title="World music">world music</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-shows_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shows-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station also regularly hosts live, in-studio performances by artists. Alongside its <a href="/wiki/Analog_transmission" title="Analog transmission">analog transmitters</a> serving Seattle and San Francisco, the station offers an online live stream, a real-time playlist with DJ notes, and an actively maintained <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> channel.<sup id="cite_ref-archive_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archive-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Founded in 1972 as KCMU, the student-run station of the University of Washington, KEXP gained recognition for its influence on the regional music scene. It was the first station to air <a href="/wiki/Grunge" title="Grunge">grunge</a> bands like <a href="/wiki/Nirvana_(band)" title="Nirvana (band)">Nirvana</a> and <a href="/wiki/Soundgarden" title="Soundgarden">Soundgarden</a> in the late 1980s. After partnering with the Experience Music Project, now the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Pop_Culture" title="Museum of Pop Culture">Museum of Pop Culture</a>, in 2001, the station began to acquire an international listener base thanks to an early investment in internet streaming and its website. In 2014, the university transferred the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">FCC</a> license of KEXP-FM to Friends of KEXP in exchange for on-air <a href="/wiki/Underwriting_spot" title="Underwriting spot">underwriting spots</a>, granting the station independence in management and programming decisions.<sup id="cite_ref-Current062414_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Current062414-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years_as_KCMU_(1971–1985)"><span id="Early_years_as_KCMU_.281971.E2.80.931985.29"></span>Early years as KCMU (1971–1985)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Early years as KCMU (1971–1985)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">University of Washington</a> (UW)'s involvement in radio broadcasting dates to the 1952 launch of <a href="/wiki/KUOW-FM" title="KUOW-FM">KUOW-FM</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which moved to 94.9&#160;MHz in 1958.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station served as an environment for training communications students and provided classical music, fine arts, and sports programming. In the early 1970s, university budget cuts led to an increased professionalization of that station and decreased student involvement.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The need for more student involvement had become apparent after a 1970 student strike at the UW, during which time airtime on KUOW was "taken over"<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and temporarily given to a student group known as the Student Communication Coalition and branding itself "Radio Free Seattle".<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, four UW undergraduates—John Kean, Cliff Noonan, Victoria ("Tory") Fiedler, and Brent Wilcox—began planning to create a second UW station to be run by students. Noonan felt that there was insufficient student media in a time marked by student activism and protests; there was only a campus newspaper, <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_of_the_University_of_Washington" title="The Daily of the University of Washington"><i>The Daily</i></a>, and Noonan had come from San Francisco, where he was aware of other college stations. The four students formulated a proposal and were able to secure the backing of the UW Board of Regents, which promised funding if the students could get a station approved by the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a> (FCC).<sup id="cite_ref-UWMag316_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UWMag316-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On July 13, 1971, UW filed an application for a new 10-watt <a href="/wiki/Non-commercial_educational_station" title="Non-commercial educational station">non-commercial educational station</a> on 90.5&#160;MHz, which would be located in the Communications Building (abbreviated "CMU" on campus maps).<sup id="cite_ref-hc_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hc-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:224px;max-width:224px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Communications_Building,_University_of_Washington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A four-story brick building in Collegiate Gothic style" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Communications_Building%2C_University_of_Washington.jpg/250px-Communications_Building%2C_University_of_Washington.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Communications_Building%2C_University_of_Washington.jpg/330px-Communications_Building%2C_University_of_Washington.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Communications_Building%2C_University_of_Washington.jpg/500px-Communications_Building%2C_University_of_Washington.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4080" data-file-height="3072" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The Communications Building, KCMU's namesake and first studio location</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:McMahon_Hall,_University_of_Washington,_November_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A tall, flat-roofed, 11-story dormitory" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/McMahon_Hall%2C_University_of_Washington%2C_November_2010.jpg/220px-McMahon_Hall%2C_University_of_Washington%2C_November_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/McMahon_Hall%2C_University_of_Washington%2C_November_2010.jpg/330px-McMahon_Hall%2C_University_of_Washington%2C_November_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/McMahon_Hall%2C_University_of_Washington%2C_November_2010.jpg/440px-McMahon_Hall%2C_University_of_Washington%2C_November_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="2304" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">McMahon Hall, KCMU's first transmitter site</div></div></div></div></div> <p>On October 5, the FCC granted the permit,<sup id="cite_ref-hc_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hc-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the UW Board of Regents approved the concept for the station (originally dubbed KPMG, for "Professional Media Group") the next month.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It then fell to the students to put together the equipment and resources necessary to get KCMU going, including old turntables from a northwest Washington radio station and an old transmitter being discarded by <a href="/wiki/KNHC" title="KNHC">KNHC</a> at <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Hale_High_School_(Washington)" title="Nathan Hale High School (Washington)">Nathan Hale High School</a> as it was upgrading its own facilities; the students also received a $2,500 grant from the Board of Regents. Construction tasks included retrofitting a third-floor room in the building, erecting a transmitter tower atop McMahon Hall, and manually upgrading a telephone line to send audio from the Communications Building to the facility.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> KCMU began broadcasting on May 10, 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-airdate_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-airdate-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UWMag316_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UWMag316-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station split its airtime between information and "folk-rock and blues" music.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That year, it sent reporters to both national political conventions.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station also produced alternative student-led coverage of UW athletic events, including women's basketball, which was not being aired at the time by the commercial rightsholder for university sports, <a href="/wiki/KIRO_(AM)" title="KIRO (AM)">KIRO</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The limited-power station served few listeners; a 2007 column recounting the station's early history noted that it "barely reached <a href="/wiki/The_Ave" title="The Ave">the Ave</a>", the commercial heart of Seattle's <a href="/wiki/University_District,_Seattle" title="University District, Seattle">University District</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Nelson_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nelson-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and UW administrators ordered a programming overhaul in 1975 to increase the audience.<sup id="cite_ref-radiofree_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radiofree-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the 1970s, the station produced several people who went on to managerial and on-air positions in Seattle broadcasting, among them <a href="/wiki/Steve_Pool" title="Steve Pool">Steve Pool</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-historylink_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historylink-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1980, the university filed to increase KCMU's power from 10 watts to 182 in the wake of changes to FCC regulations encouraging many 10-watt stations to increase power. The $5,000 upgrade, carried out in June 1982, also marked the beginning of <a href="/wiki/Stereophonic_sound" title="Stereophonic sound">stereo</a> broadcasts.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During this time, the station began programming <a href="/wiki/New_wave_music" title="New wave music">new wave</a> music on weekdays from 3&#160;p.m. to midnight;<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the station adopted new wave as its full-time musical format in July 1981 after <a href="/wiki/KXPA" title="KXPA">KZAM (1540 AM)</a>, a commercial outlet broadcasting the same music, dropped it due to low ratings.<sup id="cite_ref-SPI811212_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPI811212-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The shift in music and impending technical overhaul came as further university budget cuts meant the end of financial support from the UW's School of Communications; a one-time grant from the university student activities and fees committee kept the station on the air during the 1981–1982 school year and gave its backers time to hold fundraising events,<sup id="cite_ref-SPI811212_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPI811212-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the first in its history.<sup id="cite_ref-cityarts_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cityarts-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This marked a permanent shift to being listener-supported,<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> though KUOW provided engineering and accounting services.<sup id="cite_ref-radiofree_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radiofree-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As part of its operating agreement, the station aired five-minute hourly newscasts prepared by the university's journalism students.<sup id="cite_ref-taste_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-taste-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1982, KCMU once again gained commercial competition in the form of <a href="/wiki/KLFE" title="KLFE">KJET (1590 AM)</a>, which adopted the new wave format.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Championing_the_&quot;Seattle_sound&quot;_(1985–1992)"><span id="Championing_the_.22Seattle_sound.22_.281985.E2.80.931992.29"></span>Championing the "Seattle sound" (1985–1992)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Championing the &quot;Seattle sound&quot; (1985–1992)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KCMU was at the center of a new music scene in the mid-1980s that would eventually emerge as <a href="/wiki/Grunge" title="Grunge">grunge</a>. In the words of early 1980s music director Faith Henschel, the station had long been "very sympathetic to local bands" and already had a requirement that a local band must be played at least once every hour.<sup id="cite_ref-innocents_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-innocents-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 18">&#58;&#8202;18&#8202;</span></sup> In late 1985, Chris Knab, who co-founded <a href="/wiki/415_Records" title="415 Records">415 Records</a> and was a former owner of <a href="/wiki/Aquarius_Records_(store)" title="Aquarius Records (store)">Aquarius Records</a> in San Francisco, sold his interest in 415 Records and became KCMU's station manager.<sup id="cite_ref-Levitin_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Levitin-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The next year, <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i> featured KCMU and other college stations in an article hailing them as growing "taste makers".<sup id="cite_ref-taste_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-taste-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Poneman" title="Jonathan Poneman">Jonathan Poneman</a>—who hosted a music show known as <i>Audioasis</i><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>—and <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Pavitt" title="Bruce Pavitt">Bruce Pavitt</a> met at KCMU, leading to the foundation of record label <a href="/wiki/Sub_Pop" title="Sub Pop">Sub Pop</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-minds_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minds-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a 2011 retrospective on grunge in <i><a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a></i>, Poneman noted that his "big break" was being a DJ at KCMU.<sup id="cite_ref-innocents_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-innocents-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">&#58;&#8202;17&#8202;</span></sup> The role of KCMU—and format competitor KJET—in popularizing bands was further enhanced because of Seattle's liquor regulation regime, which stunted the live events business.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> KEXP increased its power in 1987 when it moved frequencies from 90.5 to 90.3&#160;MHz and relocated its transmitter to a tower site in the <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill,_Seattle" title="Capitol Hill, Seattle">Capitol Hill</a> neighborhood, using 400 watts.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:250px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>There's no doubt KCMU was directly responsible for the cultural flowering in Seattle recently. </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">Mia Boyle,&#32;former KCMU fine arts editor and station board member in 1992<sup id="cite_ref-Bill921219_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bill921219-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>Through the UW at this time were passing a series of future influential figures with ties to bands. <a href="/wiki/Mark_Arm" title="Mark Arm">Mark Arm</a> lived in Terry Hall for a time, going on to front <a href="/wiki/Green_River_(band)" title="Green River (band)">Green River</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mudhoney" title="Mudhoney">Mudhoney</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-minds_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minds-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kim_Thayil" title="Kim Thayil">Kim Thayil</a> had moved to Seattle to follow Pavitt; he won a prize on KCMU, was invited to be a full-time DJ, and not only graduated from the UW with a degree in philosophy but got his band <a href="/wiki/Soundgarden" title="Soundgarden">Soundgarden</a> exposure on KCMU, the first station to play them.<sup id="cite_ref-minds_31-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minds-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bill921219_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bill921219-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Music director Henschel created a two-cassette compilation of songs by local groups, titled "Bands That Will Make You Money", and sent it to record labels; that led to Soundgarden getting signed to <a href="/wiki/A%26M_Records" title="A&amp;M Records">A&amp;M Records</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Charles R. Cross, editor of music magazine <i><a href="/wiki/The_Rocket_(music_magazine)" title="The Rocket (music magazine)">The Rocket</a></i>, noted, "It's no exaggeration to say that virtually every volunteer who had an air shift in the late '80s ended up getting a job in the music industry or playing some role in the Seattle scene."<sup id="cite_ref-historylink_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historylink-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Soundgarden was not the only group that KCMU was breaking on the radio: in 1988, <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Cobain" title="Kurt Cobain">Kurt Cobain</a>, looking for airplay for his band <a href="/wiki/Nirvana_(band)" title="Nirvana (band)">Nirvana</a>, knocked on KCMU's door and handed the station a copy of his first single, "<a href="/wiki/Love_Buzz" title="Love Buzz">Love Buzz</a>"; they did not play it until Cobain called from a gas station pay phone to request it.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That same year, KCMU again became the only alternative music station<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in the Seattle market when KJET dropped the format.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>While KCMU was becoming renowned in the grunge scene, its musical offerings were more varied. Under Henschel, the format was broadened to take in blues and African music, among other genres.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Sunday night <i>Rap Attack</i> was the first radio program in Seattle to play such artists as <a href="/wiki/Ice-T" title="Ice-T">Ice-T</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eazy-E" title="Eazy-E">Eazy-E</a>, and <a href="/wiki/N.W.A." class="mw-redirect" title="N.W.A.">N.W.A.</a><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the late 1990s, the program had changed names to <i>Street Sounds</i>, with hosts including DJ Nasty-Nes and Marcus "Kutfather" Tufono;<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it remains on KEXP's schedule as of 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By 1992, ten years after becoming listener-supported, KCMU's budget had grown from $20,000 to $180,000.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As well as the two technical improvements in the 1980s, it had added more paid staffers and listeners.<sup id="cite_ref-Bill921219_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bill921219-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Strife_and_change_in_the_'90s_(1992–2001)"><span id="Strife_and_change_in_the_.2790s_.281992.E2.80.932001.29"></span>Strife and change in the '90s (1992–2001)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Strife and change in the &#39;90s (1992–2001)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In November 1992, seeking to professionalize the station's sound, KCMU management made the decision to dismiss nine volunteer disc jockeys to add two syndicated radio programs to the lineup: <i><a href="/wiki/World_Cafe_(radio_program)" title="World Cafe (radio program)">World Cafe</a></i> from <a href="/wiki/WXPN" title="WXPN">WXPN</a> in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a> and <i>Monitoradio</i>, produced by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Christian_Science_Monitor" title="The Christian Science Monitor">The Christian Science Monitor</a></i>. The decision caused an outcry and led KCMU supporters to organize as Censorship Undermines Radio Station Ethics, abbreviated CURSE. Protests centered around the changes and their near-unilateral implementation. Management further inflamed tensions after firing one volunteer reporter, Dick Burton, who discussed the controversy in a newscast; station manager Knab stated that Burton had violated a station policy barring on-air criticism of KCMU and then suspended the station's volunteer news staff. In response, the news staff presented their resignations; one DJ, <a href="/wiki/Riz_Rollins" title="Riz Rollins">Riz Rollins</a>, resigned; and CURSE encouraged listeners to withhold donations. It circulated flyers reading "KCMU Is Dying",<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with Poneman arguing that Knab and other paid staff wanted to turn KCMU into a "baby NPR, middle-of-the-road, vaguely alternative, soft-rock radio station".<sup id="cite_ref-Bill921219_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bill921219-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Several labels, including Sub Pop, <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Records" title="Capitol Records">Capitol Records</a>, and <a href="/wiki/C/Z_Records" title="C/Z Records">C/Z Records</a>, withheld record service to the station.<sup id="cite_ref-range_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-range-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The dispute reached the front page of <i>Billboard</i>, which called KCMU "one of the most influential commercial-free stations in the country".<sup id="cite_ref-Bill921219_34-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bill921219-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Knab later defended his decisions as stemming from a desire by university leadership to grow the station.<sup id="cite_ref-cityarts_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cityarts-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The fight between KCMU management and CURSE, which led to KCMU discontinuing broadcasting between 1 and 6&#160;a.m., made its way to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_District_Court_for_the_Western_District_of_Washington" title="United States District Court for the Western District of Washington">United States District Court for the Western District of Washington</a> in January 1993. Three listeners and 11 staffers who claimed they were fired without warning argued in federal court that their <a href="/wiki/First_Amendment" class="mw-redirect" title="First Amendment">First Amendment</a> rights to free speech were being violated by KCMU, owned by the University of Washington, a state agency; they sued Knab and university director of broadcast services Wayne Roth.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-STim930107_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim930107-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the time of the lawsuit, 22 volunteers had left the station within two months.<sup id="cite_ref-STim930107_47-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim930107-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 1994, federal judge <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Samuel_Zilly" title="Thomas Samuel Zilly">Thomas Samuel Zilly</a> ruled in favor of the KCMU staffers in <i>Aldrich v. Knab</i>, finding the no-criticism policy set out by Knab was unconstitutional, ordering six of the 11 staffers reinstated;<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> none of the staffers reclaimed their positions.<sup id="cite_ref-radiofree_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radiofree-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By this time, tensions had cooled; <i>World Café</i> was moved to weekends, and UW gave KCMU $20,000 to help it get financially back on track. These moves reduced the impact of CURSE's decisions and helped bring back listeners and some record labels, resulting in a new KCMU that, per a profile in <i>Rolling Stone</i>, was sounding "more like the old KCMU".<sup id="cite_ref-range_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-range-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In a 2020 journal article, Christopher Cwynar noted that the early 1990s CURSE episode and change in focus mirrored the rise of the <a href="/wiki/Adult_album_alternative" title="Adult album alternative">adult album alternative</a> format in public radio as well as the demands toward professionalization that similar stations—including WXPN and <a href="/wiki/KCRW" title="KCRW">KCRW</a> in <a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica,_California" title="Santa Monica, California">Santa Monica, California</a>—experienced.<sup id="cite_ref-cwynar_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cwynar-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1996, KCMU management opted to eliminate KCMU's 6 p.m. news and information hour, which it argued overlapped with KUOW-FM.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It also noted that <a href="/wiki/KBCS" title="KBCS">KBCS</a> (91.3 FM) aired some of the same <a href="/wiki/Pacifica_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacifica Radio">Pacifica Radio</a> output that was on KCMU.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That year, the station also hired its first three full-time paid DJs, marking the first time since sporadic attempts between 1989 and 1992 that air staff were paid.<sup id="cite_ref-radiofree_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radiofree-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The last volunteer DJs were fired in 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-gaga_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaga-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Two of the DJs that would come to define KEXP in the 2000s and 2010s were already in place in the last decade as KCMU. <a href="/wiki/John_Richards_(radio_personality)" title="John Richards (radio personality)">John Richards</a> joined the station in the mid-1990s and got DJ shifts simply by showing up when others were not in the building.<sup id="cite_ref-AP05_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP05-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Cheryl_Waters_(radio_personality)" title="Cheryl Waters (radio personality)">Cheryl Waters</a> came aboard in 1994, hosting weekly live sessions recorded at the Jack Straw Cultural Center.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the late 1990s, rumors of change and actual changes were swirling around KCMU. Reports suggested a possible combination of KUOW and KCMU with <a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">KPLU</a>, a jazz station in <a href="/wiki/Tacoma,_Washington" title="Tacoma, Washington">Tacoma</a>, was in the works, leaving open the possibility of a format change. The UW was preparing to move KCMU out of its namesake—the Communications Building—and into new studios to be shared with KUOW in the Ave. Arcade building at 45th Street and University Way as part of a plan to maximize classroom availability in campus buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-radiofree_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-radiofree-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1999, the university announced it would separate KCMU management from KUOW-FM and place it in the Office for Computing and Communications (C&amp;C), which operated the campus's internet infrastructure, as a test bed for streaming and emerging technologies. Further, consistent rumblings were emerging of a potential partnership between the station and the Experience Music Project (EMP), then set to open the next year. The Experience Music Project—now known as the <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Pop_Culture" title="Museum of Pop Culture">Museum of Pop Culture</a>—was financed by Microsoft founder <a href="/wiki/Paul_Allen" title="Paul Allen">Paul Allen</a>, with whom the UW was in discussions about other philanthropic donations, and Jon Kertzer, a former KCMU station manager, was involved with Allen's investment company, <a href="/wiki/Vulcan_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="Vulcan Inc.">Vulcan Inc.</a>, on the EMP.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2016, music director Don Yates would call the move under C&amp;C "the best thing that ever happened to the station" because it resulted in major technological advancements.<sup id="cite_ref-archive_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-archive-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seattle_UW_Kane_Hall_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A three-story Brutalist brick building on a large brick plaza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Seattle_UW_Kane_Hall_II.jpg/250px-Seattle_UW_Kane_Hall_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Seattle_UW_Kane_Hall_II.jpg/330px-Seattle_UW_Kane_Hall_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Seattle_UW_Kane_Hall_II.jpg/500px-Seattle_UW_Kane_Hall_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3112" data-file-height="2334" /></a><figcaption>Kane Hall</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2000, KCMU moved to Kane Hall on the UW campus. That year, it also started <a href="/wiki/Streaming_media" title="Streaming media">streaming</a> high-quality, 128-<a href="/wiki/Kilobit" class="mw-redirect" title="Kilobit">kilobit</a>-per-second <a href="/wiki/MP3" title="MP3">MP3</a> <a href="/wiki/Lossy_data_compression" class="mw-redirect" title="Lossy data compression">compressed</a> audio over the internet, becoming the first station in the world to offer online audio of this quality.<sup id="cite_ref-STim010330_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim010330-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Expansion_as_KEXP_and_Experience_Music_Project_affiliation_(2001–2011)"><span id="Expansion_as_KEXP_and_Experience_Music_Project_affiliation_.282001.E2.80.932011.29"></span>Expansion as KEXP and Experience Music Project affiliation (2001–2011)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Expansion as KEXP and Experience Music Project affiliation (2001–2011)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tom_Mara_02A.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Refer to caption" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Tom_Mara_02A.jpg/250px-Tom_Mara_02A.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Tom_Mara_02A.jpg/330px-Tom_Mara_02A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Tom_Mara_02A.jpg/500px-Tom_Mara_02A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2084" data-file-height="2184" /></a><figcaption>Executive director Tom Mara led KCMU and KEXP for more than 30 years.</figcaption></figure> <p>On March 29, 2001, the UW unveiled a partnership with the EMP to transform KCMU in every way except its format. The license would still belong to the university, but the station would relocate to fully upgraded studios in the former home of KZOK at 113 Dexter Avenue North and change its call sign to KEXP-FM, increasing its power to 720 watts.<sup id="cite_ref-STim010330_56-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim010330-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The partnership combined the university, the radio station, the EMP, and the Allen Foundation for Music, which provided up to $600,000 over four years to UW.<sup id="cite_ref-SPI010330_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPI010330-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It also generated some concern over whether the station would lose its edge with the involvement of Allen, who owned two commercial stations in Portland,<sup id="cite_ref-SPI010330_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPI010330-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and whether the station needed listener support if it now had Allen's backing.<sup id="cite_ref-gaga_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gaga-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The EMP partnership also marked the end of any UW student involvement with the station; Associated Students of the University of Washington started a new online-only campus station, Rainy Dawg Radio, in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Cwynar noted that the change in call sign represented the station's shift "from campus-based community broadcaster to community-funded music experience provider".<sup id="cite_ref-cwynar_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cwynar-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The KCMU call sign later recurred on <a href="/wiki/KCMU-LP" title="KCMU-LP">KCMU-LP</a>, a low-power station in <a href="/wiki/Napa,_California" title="Napa, California">Napa, California</a>, whose founder worked at KCMU in Seattle while a student at the UW.<sup id="cite_ref-Napa180514_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Napa180514-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176" /><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:250px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>Our main motivation in transitioning old-media-based KCMU into broadband-Internet-based KEXP was to try to use Internet technologies to springboard DJs and listeners into a wider global audience. We hoped that by using the Internet to tie together those otherwise niche communities across the globe that we could make KEXP a viable force supporting truly authentic music. </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">Ron Johnson,&#32;former head of the Office for Computing and Communications at the UW<sup id="cite_ref-cityarts_25-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cityarts-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>Over the next several years, KEXP grew considerably and brought in much more money. In 2002, the EMP financed 52 percent of KEXP's budget;<sup id="cite_ref-AP05_53-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP05-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it was self-reliant by 2006, when it brought in $3.3&#160;million in revenue.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2001, UW engineers invented CD players that could retrieve song metadata from the internet to build a real-time playlist. The next year, the station started offering a rolling archive of its last two weeks of programming, later adding an archive of past in-studio performances.<sup id="cite_ref-AP05_53-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP05-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station's streaming audience was growing and becoming more geographically diverse. From 2004 to 2005, weekly online listenership jumped from 26,000 to 50,000.<sup id="cite_ref-AP05_53-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP05-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A map in KEXP's studios, filled with yellow pins for listeners around the world, sprouted pins in places as far from Seattle as Tokyo, London, Mongolia, and Antarctica.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-News041210_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-News041210-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since 2001, KEXP has been affiliated with <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>, although the station only plays music and does not carry any NPR news programming.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station's NPR affiliation coincided with the 2001 creation of the <a href="/wiki/Copyright_Arbitration_Royalty_Panel" title="Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel">Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel</a> (CARP), which would eventually issue a new rule mandating smaller internet broadcasters to pay $0.14 in royalty fees per listener per song. Due to its new NPR affiliation, KEXP was exempt from the higher fees imposed by the CARP ruling.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitol_Hill_from_Columbia_Center_(3794608670).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Three radio towers in the middle of midrise apartment buildings." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Capitol_Hill_from_Columbia_Center_%283794608670%29.jpg/220px-Capitol_Hill_from_Columbia_Center_%283794608670%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Capitol_Hill_from_Columbia_Center_%283794608670%29.jpg/330px-Capitol_Hill_from_Columbia_Center_%283794608670%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Capitol_Hill_from_Columbia_Center_%283794608670%29.jpg/440px-Capitol_Hill_from_Columbia_Center_%283794608670%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption>KEXP-FM is broadcast from a transmitter site on <a href="/wiki/Madison_Street_(Seattle)" title="Madison Street (Seattle)">East Madison Street</a>, in Seattle's <a href="/wiki/Capitol_Hill,_Seattle" title="Capitol Hill, Seattle">Capitol Hill</a> neighborhood.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>KEXP also added a terrestrial signal in Western Washington for a time. In 2004, <a href="/wiki/KYFQ" title="KYFQ">KBTC</a>, the radio station at <a href="/wiki/Bates_Technical_College" title="Bates Technical College">Bates Technical College</a> in Tacoma, was sold to Public Radio Capital for $5&#160;million; the EMP then leased it under the call letters KXOT to expand KEXP's signal.<sup id="cite_ref-News040302_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-News040302-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This agreement proved a strain on KEXP's finances to the point where there was a possibility in late 2004 that the station would not make payroll; a 2005 article in <i>Seattle Weekly</i> revealed that several staffers had counseled Mara against entering into the pact.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Tacoma simulcast agreement was wound down in March 2006 because the EMP was ceasing to underwrite KEXP's losses; that same year, KEXP increased its effective radiated power to its present 4,700 watts that year.<sup id="cite_ref-SPI051104_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPI051104-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-News060203_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-News060203-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Joint_venture_with_WNYE_New_York">Joint venture with WNYE New York</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Joint venture with WNYE New York"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>New York City was one of the largest markets for KEXP streaming,<sup id="cite_ref-AP05_53-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP05-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and an opportunity arose for the station to expand there. In August 2007, <a href="/wiki/WNYE_(FM)" title="WNYE (FM)">WNYE</a> (91.5 FM) "Radio New York", part of the <a href="/wiki/NYC_Media" title="NYC Media">NYC Media</a> division of the New York City government, approached KEXP to begin a joint venture. Management was planning to overhaul the station's programming, and the deal also would help WNYE—long a station with a modest budget—gain an identity.<sup id="cite_ref-Dail080324_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dail080324-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> KEXP output would be simulcast for 39 hours a week, including from 6 a.m. to noon each weekday, under the banner of "Radio Liberation".<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 24, 2008, KEXP DJ <a href="/wiki/John_Richards_(disc_jockey)" class="mw-redirect" title="John Richards (disc jockey)">John Richards</a>'s morning show, <i>John in the Morning</i>, was heard on both KEXP and WNYE for the first time. The other three programs produced for Radio Liberation—<i>Wake Up</i>, <i>Music That Matters</i>, and <i>Mo'Glo</i>—were custom for New York and did not air on KEXP.<sup id="cite_ref-RadioLib_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RadioLib-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The plan was for KEXP to broadcast live from New York several times a year; Richards began splitting his time between live broadcasts in both New York and Seattle in June 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The venture was never truly successful, largely because some of the intended audience was already streaming KEXP; the <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">Great Recession</a>, which began months after the alliance started, reduced marketing budgets and led to the layoffs of KEXP's New York-oriented operations staffers.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The relationship ended on June 1, 2011: WNYE replaced KEXP programming with a morning <a href="/wiki/Simulcast" title="Simulcast">simulcast</a> of <a href="/wiki/Fordham_University" title="Fordham University">Fordham University</a>-owned 90.7 <a href="/wiki/WFUV" title="WFUV">WFUV</a> in New York, airing <a href="/wiki/Adult_album_alternative" title="Adult album alternative">adult album alternative</a> (AAA) music.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Move_to_the_Seattle_Center_(2011–2020)"><span id="Move_to_the_Seattle_Center_.282011.E2.80.932020.29"></span>Move to the Seattle Center (2011–2020)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Move to the Seattle Center (2011–2020)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KEXP_Gathering_Space_04.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A large, bright, cafe-type space" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/KEXP_Gathering_Space_04.jpg/250px-KEXP_Gathering_Space_04.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/KEXP_Gathering_Space_04.jpg/330px-KEXP_Gathering_Space_04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/KEXP_Gathering_Space_04.jpg/500px-KEXP_Gathering_Space_04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>The Gathering Space, the public area of KEXP's studios at the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Center" title="Seattle Center">Seattle Center</a>, which opened in April 2016</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2011, the station announced that it would relocate its studios to the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Center" title="Seattle Center">Seattle Center</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The new facilities, to be located in the Northwest Rooms area of the center, would enable community members to watch performances and provide more room.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Seattle Center facility opened in December 2015 with a $15&#160;million capital campaign, chaired by <a href="/wiki/Mike_McCready" title="Mike McCready">Mike McCready</a> of <a href="/wiki/Pearl_Jam" title="Pearl Jam">Pearl Jam</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> nearly complete; a group of staffers paraded from the Dexter Avenue facility to the new studios.<sup id="cite_ref-STim151209_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim151209-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the time of the move, KEXP was reaching 206,000 listeners a week, a quarter of them streaming the station.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Friends of KEXP, the non-profit created in 2001 to manage the station as part of the EMP partnership, purchased the station license from the UW in 2014 for $4&#160;million in a transition suggested by university officials amidst the Seattle Center capital campaign. The $4&#160;million was provided in $400,000 a year of on-air announcements and advertising over 10 years.<sup id="cite_ref-Current062414_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Current062414-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, KEXP announced that it had received a bequest of nearly $10&#160;million from an anonymous out-of-state listener identified only as "Suzanne", which would be used to establish a permanent endowment, fund an education and outreach team, and deepen the station's work with musicians.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station attributed its ability to secure the bequest to efforts to grow relationships with donors started during the capital campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That year, the station also announced that it would be the "official music partner" of the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Kraken" title="Seattle Kraken">Seattle Kraken</a>, responsible for all in-game music and music entertainment surrounding the team.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KEXP_Seattle_Center_Studio_LED_Scroll_Screen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The side of a building with long LED sign near the roof, which includes the yellow KEXP logo and the song title" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KEXP_Seattle_Center_Studio_LED_Scroll_Screen.jpg/250px-KEXP_Seattle_Center_Studio_LED_Scroll_Screen.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KEXP_Seattle_Center_Studio_LED_Scroll_Screen.jpg/330px-KEXP_Seattle_Center_Studio_LED_Scroll_Screen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/KEXP_Seattle_Center_Studio_LED_Scroll_Screen.jpg/500px-KEXP_Seattle_Center_Studio_LED_Scroll_Screen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3501" data-file-height="2381" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/1st_Avenue_(Seattle)" title="1st Avenue (Seattle)">1st Avenue North</a> side of the Seattle Center studio building</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Programming_during_and_after_COVID-19_(2020–present)"><span id="Programming_during_and_after_COVID-19_.282020.E2.80.93present.29"></span>Programming during and after COVID-19 (2020–present)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Programming during and after COVID-19 (2020–present)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> in 2020 posed substantial financial challenges for KEXP. This resulted in staff layoffs, budget cuts, and a heightened reliance on direct support from listeners to compensate for the loss of underwriting revenue from businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the same time, KEXP had to adapt its programming to meet the increased demand from listeners who turned to online streaming. DJs continued to be on air, but had to broadcast remotely and would adjust their music selection in real-time in response to an influx of listener messages.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As the performance space was closed and musicians cancelled tours, KEXP introduced "Live on KEXP at Home", a format in which artists would prepare recorded performances that were played on air while discussing them live with a DJ virtually.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under the backdrop of the <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests_in_Seattle" title="George Floyd protests in Seattle">George Floyd protests in Seattle</a> in July 2020, KEXP revamped its lineup and its programming as part an initiative to increasing the diversity of the music and its staff. Several DJs were promoted to new executive positions, and two shows hosted by Black DJs were added to daytime slots that had been held solely by Richards, Cheryl Waters, and Kevin Cole.<sup id="cite_ref-RI200715_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RI200715-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After a 2019 analysis by <a href="/wiki/Tableau_Software" title="Tableau Software">Tableau Software</a> found that 24 of the top 25 artists played on the station in 2019 were predominantly White, the station broadened its mix of music.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tom Mara, who was executive director of KCMU and KEXP for 31 years and who had volunteered for the station in the late 1980s as a UW student, announced his retirement as of June 30, 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under Mara, the station had grown to $12.5&#160;million in annual revenue by 2020;<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> its average rating in Seattle had more than tripled from 1.1 to 3.7 between 2019 and 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The station opted to promote its chief operating officer, Ethan Raup, to CEO.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mara later announced that he would become the executive director of the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_International_Film_Festival" title="Seattle International Film Festival">Seattle International Film Festival</a> instead of retiring altogether.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, KEXP celebrated its 50th anniversary of broadcasting dating to the start of KCMU. For the occasion, the station hosted a series of concerts named KEXP50, which featured two stages located in the courtyard and within the <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Gathering_Space">Gathering Space</a>. Prior to the event, KEXP had been actively celebrating its anniversary with special programming highlighting the music history since its establishment in 1972, focusing on one year of music every week.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2023, KEXP announced several changes to its schedule effective in September, including the removal of several existing shows and the addition of new programs focusing on Asian and indigenous music.<sup id="cite_ref-RI230719_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RI230719-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Expansion_to_San_Francisco">Expansion to San Francisco</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Expansion to San Francisco"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/KEXC" title="KEXC">KEXC</a></div> <p>In October 2023, Friends of KEXP bought <a href="/wiki/KEXC" title="KEXC">KREV</a> (92.7 FM), a radio station licensed to <a href="/wiki/Alameda,_California" title="Alameda, California">Alameda, California</a>, and serving the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area" title="San Francisco Bay Area">San Francisco Bay Area</a>, at a <a href="/wiki/Liquidation" title="Liquidation">bankruptcy auction</a> for $3.75 million. The acquisition was financed through the investment fund set up after anonymous donor Suzanne's $10 million bequest in 2018. The station was slated to air most of KEXP's programming as well as a Bay Area music program featuring local artists in the mold of KEXP's <i>Audioasis</i>. KEXP management expects the deal to result in positive cash flow "within the first few years".<sup id="cite_ref-STim231116_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim231116-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> KREV was relaunched as KEXC on March 19, 2024, following a weekend-long period of <a href="/wiki/Stunting_(broadcasting)" title="Stunting (broadcasting)">stunting</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SanF240312_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SanF240312-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On August 6, the show was announced as <i>Vinelands</i>, hosted by <a href="/wiki/Kelley_Stoltz" title="Kelley Stoltz">Kelley Stoltz</a> and Gabriel Lopez from the studios of <a href="/wiki/KQED-FM" title="KQED-FM">KQED-FM</a> as part of a partnership between the two public media broadcasters to house KEXP's San Francisco staff and studio broadcasts in KQED's facility.<sup id="cite_ref-RI240806_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RI240806-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Programming">Programming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Programming"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On weekdays, KEXP airs five daytime shows in a <a href="/wiki/Variety_(radio)" title="Variety (radio)">variety mix</a> format—<i>Early</i> (5-7<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>a.m.), <i>The Morning Show</i> (7–10<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>a.m.), <i>The Midday Show</i> (10<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>a.m.–1<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>p.m.), <i>The Afternoon Show</i> (1–4<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>p.m.) and <i>Drive Time</i> (4–7<span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>p.m.). Since 2020, the station has also made major changes to its programming and DJ lineup, and it airs specialty shows throughout the week to diversify from its traditional focus on alternative and indie music.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of April 2024, KEXP's specialty shows include the following:<sup id="cite_ref-RI230719_95-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RI230719-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RI200715_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RI200715-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-shows_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shows-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><i>Astral Plane</i>: <a href="/wiki/Psychedelic_music" title="Psychedelic music">Psychedelic music</a> across multiple decades and genres.</li> <li><i>Audioasis</i>: <a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Pacific_Northwest" title="Music of the Pacific Northwest">Pacific Northwest music</a>. When this show airs in Seattle and online, <a href="/wiki/KEXC" title="KEXC">KEXC</a> listeners hear <i>Vinelands</i>, a local music program for the Bay Area.<sup id="cite_ref-STim231116_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim231116-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RI240806_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RI240806-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>The Continent</i>: <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Africa" title="Music of Africa">African music</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Afrobeat" title="Afrobeat">Afrobeat</a>.</li> <li><i>Eastern Echoes</i>: <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Asia" title="Music of Asia">Asian music</a> and music from the Asian diaspora.</li> <li><i>El Sonido</i>: <a href="/wiki/Latin_music" title="Latin music">Latin music</a>, with a focus on the growing Latin alternative scene.</li> <li><i>Mechanical Breakdown</i>: <a href="/wiki/Dark_wave" title="Dark wave">dark wave</a> and <a href="/wiki/Post-punk" title="Post-punk">post-punk</a>.</li> <li><i>Positive Vibrations</i>: <a href="/wiki/Ska" title="Ska">ska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roots_reggae" title="Roots reggae">roots reggae</a>, and "all styles of <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Jamaica" title="Music of Jamaica">Jamaican musical expression</a>".</li> <li><i>The Roadhouse</i>: <a href="/wiki/Americana_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Americana (music)">roots</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">blues</a>, and other traditional styles of <a href="/wiki/American_folk_music" title="American folk music">American folk music</a>.</li> <li><i>Street Sounds</i>: KEXP's weekly <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Hip hop music">rap/hip-hop</a> show.</li> <li><i>Wo' Pop</i>: World music.</li></ul> <p>KEXP has also maintained a YouTube channel since 2007, when it started to experiment with bringing video cameras into its live room.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The YouTube channel sees a wider global reach than its music broadcasting. The station is estimated to have 180,000 weekly listeners on the airwaves; its YouTube channel now has more than 3 million subscribers, and 75% of the channel's views come from outside the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-lives_9-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lives-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In addition to live performances recorded at the station, KEXP has started covering music festivals outside the U.S., hosting annual sessions at <a href="/wiki/Iceland_Airwaves" title="Iceland Airwaves">Iceland Airwaves</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rencontres_Trans_Musicales" title="Rencontres Trans Musicales">Rencontres Trans Musicales</a>. Kevin Cole, KEXP's DJ and chief content officer, attributes <a href="/wiki/Of_Monsters_and_Men" title="Of Monsters and Men">Of Monsters and Men</a>'s early success to the station's Iceland Airwaves coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gathering_Space">Gathering Space</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Gathering Space"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>KEXP maintains a public communal space known as the Gathering Space, situated on the northwest corner of the Seattle Center at the intersection of Republican Street and <a href="/wiki/1st_Avenue_(Seattle)" title="1st Avenue (Seattle)">1st Avenue North</a>. Inaugurated in December 2015, the Gathering Space was planned as part of KEXP's relocation from its previous Dexter Avenue facility.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Seattle Center building is four times larger than the old studio and features amenities such as a public performance stage, a courtyard, an indoor viewing gallery, and dedicated shower and laundry facilities for musicians.<sup id="cite_ref-STim151209_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-STim151209-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:KEXP_Live_Room_from_Hallway.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A room with many rows of purple and blue orbs hanging in a vertical line" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/KEXP_Live_Room_from_Hallway.jpg/250px-KEXP_Live_Room_from_Hallway.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/KEXP_Live_Room_from_Hallway.jpg/375px-KEXP_Live_Room_from_Hallway.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/KEXP_Live_Room_from_Hallway.jpg/500px-KEXP_Live_Room_from_Hallway.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>The live room seen from the studio hallway, with lighting inspired by twinkly Christmas lights</figcaption></figure> <p>As well as the public performance stage, the Gathering Space also features a live room, along with a viewing gallery that holds up to 75 performance attendees. The live room serves as the backdrop for the station's video podcasts.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The lighting system, donated by <a href="/wiki/Microsoft" title="Microsoft">Microsoft</a>, features <a href="/wiki/Festoon" title="Festoon">festoon</a> lights that respond to the motion of performers through the use of three <a href="/wiki/Kinect" title="Kinect">Microsoft Kinects</a> connected to the control room.<sup id="cite_ref-geekwire_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geekwire-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The background harkens back to that used in the videos on KEXP's Dexter Avenue studios,<sup id="cite_ref-geekwire_107-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-geekwire-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a series of Christmas lights that Cwynar credits for providing a distinctive look to KEXP's video output, analogous to the set for NPR's <a href="/wiki/List_of_Tiny_Desk_Concerts" title="List of Tiny Desk Concerts">Tiny Desk Concerts</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cwynar_49-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cwynar-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Gathering Space has included a coffee shop since its inception. The first coffee shop was operated by <a href="/wiki/La_Marzocco" title="La Marzocco">La Marzocco</a>, an Italian espresso machine manufacturer whose U.S. operations were based in Seattle, and featured an espresso machine showroom and a monthly rotation of roasters from around the world.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2021, La Marzocco handed its cafe operations to <a href="/wiki/Caff%C3%A9_Vita_Coffee_Roasting_Company" title="Caffé Vita Coffee Roasting Company">Caffé Vita</a>, and a new coffee shop called Vita at KEXP opened in place of the old cafe.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current site of the Gathering Space is threatened by the construction of a new Seattle Center <a href="/wiki/Link_light_rail" title="Link light rail">light rail</a> station, which is being built as part of the <a href="/wiki/Ballard_Link_Extension" class="mw-redirect" title="Ballard Link Extension">Ballard Link Extension</a>. If constructed, the train station would be adjacent to the north walls of the building housing KEXP and close to its studios. In 2022, KEXP and four other arts organizations wrote to <a href="/wiki/Sound_Transit" title="Sound Transit">Sound Transit</a>, Seattle's regional transit agency, expressing concern that the construction of the new station could displace them for as long as five years.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Despite an alternative proposal by city officials suggesting the use of a site on Mercer Street, situated a block north, the Sound Transit board ultimately voted in favor of a Seattle Center station on Republican Street on March 23, 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The format label had changed from "new wave" or "new music" to "alternative" over the course of the 1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In 2024 dollars, adjusting for inflation separately: $53,440 to $351,014<sup id="cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-airdate-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-airdate_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-airdate_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMurphy2022" class="citation web cs1">Murphy, Owen (May 10, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kexp.org/read/2022/5/10/kexp-50-revisiting-early-days-kcmu-stations-50th-birthday/">"KEXP 50: Revisiting the Early Days of KCMU for the Station's 50th Birthday"</a>. <i>KEXP</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220511055221/https://kexp.org/read/2022/5/10/kexp-50-revisiting-early-days-kcmu-stations-50th-birthday/">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KEXP&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+50%3A+Revisiting+the+Early+Days+of+KCMU+for+the+Station%27s+50th+Birthday&amp;rft.date=2022-05-10&amp;rft.aulast=Murphy&amp;rft.aufirst=Owen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kexp.org%2Fread%2F2022%2F5%2F10%2Fkexp-50-revisiting-early-days-kcmu-stations-50th-birthday%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/public/tv/publicFacilityTechDetails.html?facilityId=68668">"Facility Technical Data for KEXP-FM"</a>. <i>Licensing and Management System</i>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Licensing+and+Management+System&amp;rft.atitle=Facility+Technical+Data+for+KEXP-FM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenterpriseefiling.fcc.gov%2Fdataentry%2Fpublic%2Ftv%2FpublicFacilityTechDetails.html%3FfacilityId%3D68668&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/fm-profile/kexp-fm">"FM Station KEXP-FM"</a>. <i>Public Inspection File</i>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103072109/https://publicfiles.fcc.gov/fm-profile/kexp-fm">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Public+Inspection+File&amp;rft.atitle=FM+Station+KEXP-FM&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpublicfiles.fcc.gov%2Ffm-profile%2Fkexp-fm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-shows-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-shows_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-shows_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kexp.org/shows/">"Shows"</a>. <i>KEXP</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240314231657/https://kexp.org/shows/">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KEXP&amp;rft.atitle=Shows&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kexp.org%2Fshows%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-archive-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-archive_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-archive_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchlosser2016" class="citation news cs1">Schlosser, Kurt (May 12, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geekwire.com/2016/kexp-archives/">"KEXP's digital Nirvana: Radio station bringing vast album collection into new era, comments included"</a>. <i>GeekWire</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211027150258/https://www.geekwire.com/2016/kexp-archives/">Archived</a> from the original on October 27, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=GeekWire&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP%27s+digital+Nirvana%3A+Radio+station+bringing+vast+album+collection+into+new+era%2C+comments+included&amp;rft.date=2016-05-12&amp;rft.aulast=Schlosser&amp;rft.aufirst=Kurt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2016%2Fkexp-archives%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Current062414-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Current062414_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Current062414_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLapin2014" class="citation news cs1">Lapin, Andrew (June 24, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://current.org/2014/06/university-of-washington-files-to-transfer-kexp-license-to-friends-group/">"University of Washington files to transfer KEXP license to friends group"</a>. <i>Current</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210517012307/https://current.org/2014/06/university-of-washington-files-to-transfer-kexp-license-to-friends-group/">Archived</a> from the original on May 17, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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July 1, 1958. p.&#160;5<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=In+Field+Of+Education%3A+UW%27s+New+FM+Outlet+Nation%27s+Most+Powerful&amp;rft.pages=5&amp;rft.date=1958-07-01&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Ffield-education-uws-new-fm-outlet-nations-most-powerful%2Fwxhhgdqlipyuasncashappxqbeqzydrt_ip-10-166-46-139_1724651282090&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lives-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-lives_9-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKiley2022" class="citation news cs1">Kiley, Brendan (April 29, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/the-many-lives-of-kexp-now-a-more-diverse-online-global-phenomenon/">"The many lives of KEXP, now a more diverse, online global phenomenon"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220503043833/https://www.seattletimes.com/pacific-nw-magazine/the-many-lives-of-kexp-now-a-more-diverse-online-global-phenomenon/">Archived</a> from the original on May 3, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+many+lives+of+KEXP%2C+now+a+more+diverse%2C+online+global+phenomenon&amp;rft.date=2022-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Kiley&amp;rft.aufirst=Brendan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fpacific-nw-magazine%2Fthe-many-lives-of-kexp-now-a-more-diverse-online-global-phenomenon%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStredicke1970" class="citation news cs1">Stredicke, Victor (May 13, 1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/strike-news-kuow/jlxcmhzhlmynfstpxribmpobsciwvnwl_ip-10-166-46-120_1724651869820">"Strike News on KUOW"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. p.&#160;C10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240826143418/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/strike-news-kuow/jlxcmhzhlmynfstpxribmpobsciwvnwl_ip-10-166-46-120_1724651869820">Archived</a> from the original on August 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Strike+News+on+KUOW&amp;rft.pages=C10&amp;rft.date=1970-05-13&amp;rft.aulast=Stredicke&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fstrike-news-kuow%2Fjlxcmhzhlmynfstpxribmpobsciwvnwl_ip-10-166-46-120_1724651869820&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChesley1970" class="citation news cs1">Chesley, Frank (June 30, 1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/happy-ending/xkuofhdbgwnlstgegcmnnpqsflwtfyaz_ip-10-166-46-146_1724651985663">"Happy Ending"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240826143555/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/happy-ending/xkuofhdbgwnlstgegcmnnpqsflwtfyaz_ip-10-166-46-146_1724651985663">Archived</a> from the original on August 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=Happy+Ending&amp;rft.pages=22&amp;rft.date=1970-06-30&amp;rft.aulast=Chesley&amp;rft.aufirst=Frank&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fhappy-ending%2Fxkuofhdbgwnlstgegcmnnpqsflwtfyaz_ip-10-166-46-146_1724651985663&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UWMag316-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-UWMag316_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-UWMag316_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGilman2016" class="citation news cs1">Gilman, Hannah (March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magazine.washington.edu/feature/kexp-rocks-its-new-digs/">"KEXP rocks its new digs"</a>. <i>University of Washington Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210612111844/https://magazine.washington.edu/feature/kexp-rocks-its-new-digs/">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+Washington+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+rocks+its+new+digs&amp;rft.date=2016-03&amp;rft.aulast=Gilman&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmagazine.washington.edu%2Ffeature%2Fkexp-rocks-its-new-digs%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hc-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hc_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hc_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enterpriseefiling.fcc.gov/dataentry/api/download/attachment/eb19519a-6ec1-279e-3742-ee9088affacc">"FCC History Cards for KEXP-FM"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Federal_Communications_Commission" title="Federal Communications Commission">Federal Communications Commission</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=FCC+History+Cards+for+KEXP-FM&amp;rft.pub=Federal+Communications+Commission&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenterpriseefiling.fcc.gov%2Fdataentry%2Fapi%2Fdownload%2Fattachment%2Feb19519a-6ec1-279e-3742-ee9088affacc&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStredicke1975" class="citation news cs1">Stredicke, Victor (June 15, 1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/hello-ksea-and-kmps-multiple-messages-behind-radio-station-call-letters/wucecqgwhcrhkbgjkxhzxbusxkvylxal_ip-10-166-46-113_1723139443130">"Hello to KSEA and KMPS: Multiple messages behind radio station call letters"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. pp.&#160;TV 26, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/hello-ksea-and-kmps-multiple-messages-behind-radio-station-call-letters/jjribqzkturjzcmdkoqypmeizdsyejny_ip-10-166-46-125_1723139481991">27</a> &#8211; via GenealogyBank. <q>KCMU uses the U. W. registar's [sic] abbreviation for Communications Bldg.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hello+to+KSEA+and+KMPS%3A+Multiple+messages+behind+radio+station+call+letters&amp;rft.pages=TV+26%2C+27&amp;rft.date=1975-06-15&amp;rft.aulast=Stredicke&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fhello-ksea-and-kmps-multiple-messages-behind-radio-station-call-letters%2Fwucecqgwhcrhkbgjkxhzxbusxkvylxal_ip-10-166-46-113_1723139443130&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBell1971" class="citation news cs1">Bell, John (November 20, 1971). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/uw-regents-add-women-affirmative-action-program/ghuoarcwhkwppzlkljumheybhqzbhtpq_ip-10-166-46-169_1724651562833">"U.W. regents add women to affirmative action program"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. p.&#160;A10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240826063058/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/uw-regents-add-women-affirmative-action-program/ghuoarcwhkwppzlkljumheybhqzbhtpq_ip-10-166-46-169_1724651562833">Archived</a> from the original on August 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=U.W.+regents+add+women+to+affirmative+action+program&amp;rft.pages=A10&amp;rft.date=1971-11-20&amp;rft.aulast=Bell&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fuw-regents-add-women-affirmative-action-program%2Fghuoarcwhkwppzlkljumheybhqzbhtpq_ip-10-166-46-169_1724651562833&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFChesley1972" class="citation news cs1">Chesley, Frank (May 26, 1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/dean-going-clean/rohgrumjcyjrlrzitietoanitdytadwq_ip-10-166-46-143_1723139845365">"Dean Going Clean"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;D9. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808190658/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/dean-going-clean/rohgrumjcyjrlrzitietoanitdytadwq_ip-10-166-46-143_1723139845365">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=Dean+Going+Clean&amp;rft.pages=D9&amp;rft.date=1972-05-26&amp;rft.aulast=Chesley&amp;rft.aufirst=Frank&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fdean-going-clean%2Frohgrumjcyjrlrzitietoanitdytadwq_ip-10-166-46-143_1723139845365&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStredicke1972" class="citation news cs1">Stredicke, Victor (July 9, 1972). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/all-music-radio-muffles-democrats/ekddhchuvedrhkutpjvnzjerqnryevcr_ip-10-166-46-85_1723139939882">"All-music radio muffles Democrats"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. p.&#160;TV 22. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808190635/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/all-music-radio-muffles-democrats/ekddhchuvedrhkutpjvnzjerqnryevcr_ip-10-166-46-85_1723139939882">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=All-music+radio+muffles+Democrats&amp;rft.pages=TV+22&amp;rft.date=1972-07-09&amp;rft.aulast=Stredicke&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fall-music-radio-muffles-democrats%2Fekddhchuvedrhkutpjvnzjerqnryevcr_ip-10-166-46-85_1723139939882&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGressel1978" class="citation news cs1">Gressel, Janine (March 3, 1978). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/husky-voice-you-may-not-have-heard/uhyjayjcsfjaqmphqpvdlpietjuhhmbc_ip-10-166-46-85_1723140092201">"A Husky voice you may not have heard"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. p.&#160;C6. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808190738/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/husky-voice-you-may-not-have-heard/uhyjayjcsfjaqmphqpvdlpietjuhhmbc_ip-10-166-46-85_1723140092201">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=A+Husky+voice+you+may+not+have+heard&amp;rft.pages=C6&amp;rft.date=1978-03-03&amp;rft.aulast=Gressel&amp;rft.aufirst=Janine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fhusky-voice-you-may-not-have-heard%2Fuhyjayjcsfjaqmphqpvdlpietjuhhmbc_ip-10-166-46-85_1723140092201&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nelson-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nelson_19-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNelson2007" class="citation news cs1">Nelson, Christian (March 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magazine.washington.edu/35-years-later-student-radio-station-still-has-can-do-spirit/">"35 years later, student radio station still has can-do spirit"</a>. <i>University of Washington Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210428210911/https://magazine.washington.edu/35-years-later-student-radio-station-still-has-can-do-spirit/">Archived</a> from the original on April 28, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+Washington+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=35+years+later%2C+student+radio+station+still+has+can-do+spirit&amp;rft.date=2007-03&amp;rft.aulast=Nelson&amp;rft.aufirst=Christian&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmagazine.washington.edu%2F35-years-later-student-radio-station-still-has-can-do-spirit%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-radiofree-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-radiofree_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-radiofree_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-radiofree_20-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-radiofree_20-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-radiofree_20-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKingrey1998" class="citation news cs1">Kingrey, Julia (July 15, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041009230329/http://archives.thedaily.washington.edu/1998/071598/radio.html">"Radio-free UW: KCMU moves off campus"</a>. <i>The Daily</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.thedaily.washington.edu/1998/071598/radio.html">the original</a> on October 9, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Radio-free+UW%3A+KCMU+moves+off+campus&amp;rft.date=1998-07-15&amp;rft.aulast=Kingrey&amp;rft.aufirst=Julia&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchives.thedaily.washington.edu%2F1998%2F071598%2Fradio.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-historylink-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-historylink_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-historylink_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBlecha2019" class="citation web cs1">Blecha, Peter (July 12, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.historylink.org/file/20790">"KEXP-FM Radio (Seattle)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/HistoryLink" title="HistoryLink">HistoryLink</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240531101506/https://www.historylink.org/File/20790">Archived</a> from the original on May 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=HistoryLink&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP-FM+Radio+%28Seattle%29&amp;rft.date=2019-07-12&amp;rft.aulast=Blecha&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.historylink.org%2Ffile%2F20790&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBalter1982" class="citation news cs1">Balter, Joni (June 8, 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kjet-gives-new-music-boost/vkidjbxkrntsywnmjognjlxmdplstbfs_ip-10-166-46-146_1723603036461">"KJET gives 'new music' a boost"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;C7. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240814024150/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kjet-gives-new-music-boost/vkidjbxkrntsywnmjognjlxmdplstbfs_ip-10-166-46-146_1723603036461">Archived</a> from the original on August 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=New+wave+music%3A+The+beat+goes+on+in+Seattle+despite+a+few+setbacks&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3ED4+-%3C%2Fspan%3E+%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3ED5%3C%2Fspan%3E&amp;rft.date=1981-04-24&amp;rft.aulast=Hackett&amp;rft.aufirst=Regina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fnew-wave-music-beat-goes-seattle-despite-few-setbacks%2Ftltryhhvqvgivfolykabtiayytvsotty_ip-10-166-46-143_1723140272075&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SPI811212-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SPI811212_24-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SPI811212_24-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBalter1981" class="citation news cs1">Balter, Joni (December 12, 1981). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/new-wave-survives-tiny-kcmu-fm/drlowntrovdrazmsjmxoaagofuzxsofp_ip-10-166-46-159_1723140404675">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'New wave' survives on tiny KCMU-FM"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;D8. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808190702/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/new-wave-survives-tiny-kcmu-fm/drlowntrovdrazmsjmxoaagofuzxsofp_ip-10-166-46-159_1723140404675">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via World Radio History.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=The+Age+of+Innocents&amp;rft.date=2011-09-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-All-Music%2FBillboard%2F00s%2F2011%2FBB-2011-09-17.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Levitin-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Levitin_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLevitin" class="citation web cs1">Levitin, Daniel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070220030754/http://www.psych.mcgill.ca/levitin/415.html">"A Brief History of 415 Records"</a>. 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Cross">Cross, Charles R.</a> (December 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magazine.washington.edu/feature/uw-had-a-big-role-in-sparking-the-seattle-sound/">"Where musical minds met"</a>. <i>University of Washington Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210513065257/https://magazine.washington.edu/feature/uw-had-a-big-role-in-sparking-the-seattle-sound/">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=University+of+Washington+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Where+musical+minds+met&amp;rft.date=1996-12&amp;rft.aulast=Cross&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmagazine.washington.edu%2Ffeature%2Fuw-had-a-big-role-in-sparking-the-seattle-sound%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAzerrad1992" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Azerrad" title="Michael Azerrad">Azerrad, Michael</a> (April 16, 1992). "Grunge City". <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. p.&#160;43. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/220158281">220158281</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Grunge+City&amp;rft.pages=43&amp;rft.date=1992-04-16&amp;rft.aulast=Azerrad&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStredicke1986" class="citation news cs1">Stredicke, Victor (October 5, 1986). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/teens-produce-show-teens/ymxzuihjxoxuenohegzrnkfewmymtbxw_ip-10-166-46-166_1723140571057">"Teens to produce show"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a>/<a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;TV 2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191136/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/teens-produce-show-teens/ymxzuihjxoxuenohegzrnkfewmymtbxw_ip-10-166-46-166_1723140571057">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times%2FPost-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=Teens+to+produce+show&amp;rft.pages=TV+2&amp;rft.date=1986-10-05&amp;rft.aulast=Stredicke&amp;rft.aufirst=Victor&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fteens-produce-show-teens%2Fymxzuihjxoxuenohegzrnkfewmymtbxw_ip-10-166-46-166_1723140571057&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bill921219-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Bill921219_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bill921219_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bill921219_34-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bill921219_34-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Bill921219_34-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBoehlert1992" class="citation magazine cs1">Boehlert, Eric (December 19, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/90s/1992/Billboard-1992-12-19-N.pdf">"Seattle Station Staffers Quit in P'gramming Row"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Billboard</i>. pp.&#160;1, 63, 67. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/226993538">226993538</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220208142131/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/90s/1992/Billboard-1992-12-19-N.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on February 8, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via World Radio History.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Seattle+Station+Staffers+Quit+in+P%27gramming+Row&amp;rft.pages=1%2C+63%2C+67&amp;rft.date=1992-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=Boehlert&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldradiohistory.com%2FArchive-All-Music%2FBillboard%2F90s%2F1992%2FBillboard-1992-12-19-N.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFBrodeur2017" class="citation news cs1">Brodeur, Nicole (January 30, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/how-to-build-your-bands-brand-upstream-workshop-aims-to-help-emerging-artists/">"How to build your band's brand: Upstream workshop aims to help emerging artists"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210614101713/https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/how-to-build-your-bands-brand-upstream-workshop-aims-to-help-emerging-artists/">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=How+to+build+your+band%27s+brand%3A+Upstream+workshop+aims+to+help+emerging+artists&amp;rft.date=2017-01-30&amp;rft.aulast=Brodeur&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicole&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fhow-to-build-your-bands-brand-upstream-workshop-aims-to-help-emerging-artists%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSextonTilli1997" class="citation magazine cs1">Sexton, Paul; Tilli, Robbert (May 31, 1997). "No alternative to the new mainstream?". <i><a href="/wiki/Music_%26_Media" title="Music &amp; Media">Music &amp; Media</a></i>. Vol.&#160;14, no.&#160;22. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">13–</span>15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Music+%26+Media&amp;rft.atitle=No+alternative+to+the+new+mainstream%3F&amp;rft.volume=14&amp;rft.issue=22&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E13-%3C%2Fspan%3E15&amp;rft.date=1997-05-31&amp;rft.aulast=Sexton&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft.au=Tilli%2C+Robbert&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFStout1988" class="citation news cs1">Stout, Gene (September 22, 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kjet-changes-name-format/azofqpwlmbaebfftseofxyexmelgejlv_ip-10-166-46-72_1723141405246">"KJET changes name &amp; format"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;C8 &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=KJET+changes+name+%26+format&amp;rft.pages=C8&amp;rft.date=1988-09-22&amp;rft.aulast=Stout&amp;rft.aufirst=Gene&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fkjet-changes-name-format%2Fazofqpwlmbaebfftseofxyexmelgejlv_ip-10-166-46-72_1723141405246&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchuster1988" class="citation news cs1">Schuster, Julie (November 29, 1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/rap-rap-its-ragged-rhythmic%E2%80%94and-rife-violent-street-images-critics-say/ztcyjuuprqdeyaobrylyeqitunmobilm_ip-10-166-46-122_1723141680157">"The rap on rap: It's ragged, rhythmic—and rife with violent street images, critics say"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. pp.&#160;D1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/hip-hop-poetry-street/wuyjlmicplximcirgiyjnpgvmepykrfd_ip-10-166-46-166_1723141479040">D5</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191139/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/rap-rap-its-ragged-rhythmic%E2%80%94and-rife-violent-street-images-critics-say/ztcyjuuprqdeyaobrylyeqitunmobilm_ip-10-166-46-122_1723141680157">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+rap+on+rap%3A+It%27s+ragged%2C+rhythmic%E2%80%94and+rife+with+violent+street+images%2C+critics+say&amp;rft.pages=D1%2C+D5&amp;rft.date=1988-11-29&amp;rft.aulast=Schuster&amp;rft.aufirst=Julie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Frap-rap-its-ragged-rhythmic%25E2%2580%2594and-rife-violent-street-images-critics-say%2Fztcyjuuprqdeyaobrylyeqitunmobilm_ip-10-166-46-122_1723141680157&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMudede1999" class="citation news cs1">Mudede, Charles (October 21, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestranger.com/seattle/can-you-hear-street-sounds/Content?oid=2361">"Can You Hear Street Sounds?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Stranger_(newspaper)" title="The Stranger (newspaper)">The Stranger</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191018231850/https://www.thestranger.com/seattle/can-you-hear-street-sounds/Content?oid=2361">Archived</a> from the original on October 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Stranger&amp;rft.atitle=Can+You+Hear+Street+Sounds%3F&amp;rft.date=1999-10-21&amp;rft.aulast=Mudede&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestranger.com%2Fseattle%2Fcan-you-hear-street-sounds%2FContent%3Foid%3D2361&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/marcus-kutfather-tufono-a-dj-who-was-a-major-influence-on-seattles-hip-hop-scene-dies-at-48/">"Marcus 'Kutfather' Tufono, a DJ who was a major influence on Seattle's hip-hop scene, dies at 48"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. January 11, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220113030748/https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/marcus-kutfather-tufono-a-dj-who-was-a-major-influence-on-seattles-hip-hop-scene-dies-at-48/">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Marcus+%27Kutfather%27+Tufono%2C+a+DJ+who+was+a+major+influence+on+Seattle%27s+hip-hop+scene%2C+dies+at+48&amp;rft.date=2021-01-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fmarcus-kutfather-tufono-a-dj-who-was-a-major-influence-on-seattles-hip-hop-scene-dies-at-48%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-inflation-USGDP-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-inflation-USGDP_42-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohnstonWilliamson2023" class="citation web cs1">Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/usgdp/">"What Was the U.S. GDP Then?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MeasuringWorth" title="MeasuringWorth">MeasuringWorth</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=MeasuringWorth&amp;rft.atitle=What+Was+the+U.S.+GDP+Then%3F&amp;rft.date=2023&amp;rft.aulast=Johnston&amp;rft.aufirst=Louis&amp;rft.au=Williamson%2C+Samuel+H.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.measuringworth.com%2Fdatasets%2Fusgdp%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span> United States <a href="/wiki/Gross_Domestic_Product_deflator" class="mw-redirect" title="Gross Domestic Product deflator">Gross Domestic Product deflator</a> figures follow the <i>MeasuringWorth</i> series. </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSteinberg1992" class="citation news cs1">Steinberg, Lynn (November 12, 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmu-management-volunteers-embroiled-fight-control/tjyxulaenxmtsutxiadeyimgblsresor_ip-10-166-46-89_1723141914366">"KCMU management, volunteers embroiled in fight for control"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;C3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191231/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmu-management-volunteers-embroiled-fight-control/tjyxulaenxmtsutxiadeyimgblsresor_ip-10-166-46-89_1723141914366">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=KCMU+management%2C+volunteers+embroiled+in+fight+for+control&amp;rft.pages=C3&amp;rft.date=1992-11-12&amp;rft.aulast=Steinberg&amp;rft.aufirst=Lynn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fkcmu-management-volunteers-embroiled-fight-control%2Ftjyxulaenxmtsutxiadeyimgblsresor_ip-10-166-46-89_1723141914366&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-range-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-range_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-range_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMorris1994" class="citation magazine cs1">Morris, Bob (March 24, 1994). "Range wars". <i><a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a></i>. pp.&#160;<span class="nowrap">55–</span>57. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/220159002">220159002</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.atitle=Range+wars&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E55-%3C%2Fspan%3E57&amp;rft.date=1994-03-24&amp;rft.aulast=Morris&amp;rft.aufirst=Bob&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/former-staffers-taking-kcmu-battle-court/zmpfmtwjeciixeneeswhttslgiuiqyke_ip-10-166-46-146_1723142068894">"Former staffers taking KCMU battle to court"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. January 6, 1993. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191239/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/former-staffers-taking-kcmu-battle-court/zmpfmtwjeciixeneeswhttslgiuiqyke_ip-10-166-46-146_1723142068894">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=Former+staffers+taking+KCMU+battle+to+court&amp;rft.date=1993-01-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fformer-staffers-taking-kcmu-battle-court%2Fzmpfmtwjeciixeneeswhttslgiuiqyke_ip-10-166-46-146_1723142068894&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STim930107-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-STim930107_47-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STim930107_47-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYoo1993" class="citation news cs1">Yoo, Paula (January 7, 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/ex-kcmu-staffers-sue-station-uw/thyraujtjqvicedzkydykjkorwhvkzcw_ip-10-166-46-122_1723142171008">"Ex-KCMU staffers sue station, UW"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. p.&#160;E2. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191704/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/ex-kcmu-staffers-sue-station-uw/thyraujtjqvicedzkydykjkorwhvkzcw_ip-10-166-46-122_1723142171008">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Ex-KCMU+staffers+sue+station%2C+UW&amp;rft.pages=E2&amp;rft.date=1993-01-07&amp;rft.aulast=Yoo&amp;rft.aufirst=Paula&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fex-kcmu-staffers-sue-station-uw%2Fthyraujtjqvicedzkydykjkorwhvkzcw_ip-10-166-46-122_1723142171008&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1994" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Chuck (August 14, 1994). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/judge-rules-against-uw-radio-stations-no-criticism-policy/qpblumysrlgisbhemtakuvewenfbrkdn_ip-10-166-46-72_1723142279846">"Judge rules against UW radio station's 'no-criticism' policy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a>/<a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. pp.&#160;B1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/judge-rules-against-uw-radio-stations-no-criticism-policy/mqccmwvamqiximuggegvgexklfstyuuw_ip-10-166-46-173_1723142299370">B2</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191644/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/judge-rules-against-uw-radio-stations-no-criticism-policy/qpblumysrlgisbhemtakuvewenfbrkdn_ip-10-166-46-72_1723142279846">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times%2FSeattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=Judge+rules+against+UW+radio+station%27s+%27no-criticism%27+policy&amp;rft.pages=B1%2C+B2&amp;rft.date=1994-08-14&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Chuck&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fjudge-rules-against-uw-radio-stations-no-criticism-policy%2Fqpblumysrlgisbhemtakuvewenfbrkdn_ip-10-166-46-72_1723142279846&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cwynar-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cwynar_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cwynar_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-cwynar_49-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCwynar2020" class="citation journal cs1">Cwynar, Christopher (January 2, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19376529.2020.1738438">"Brick, Mortar, and Screen: Networked Digital Media, Popular Music, and the Reinvention of the Public Radio Station"</a>. <i>Journal of Radio &amp; Audio Media</i>. <b>27</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">74–</span>92. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F19376529.2020.1738438">10.1080/19376529.2020.1738438</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240814024149/https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19376529.2020.1738438">Archived</a> from the original on August 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Radio+%26+Audio+Media&amp;rft.atitle=Brick%2C+Mortar%2C+and+Screen%3A+Networked+Digital+Media%2C+Popular+Music%2C+and+the+Reinvention+of+the+Public+Radio+Station&amp;rft.volume=27&amp;rft.issue=1&amp;rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E74-%3C%2Fspan%3E92&amp;rft.date=2020-01-02&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F19376529.2020.1738438&amp;rft.aulast=Cwynar&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tandfonline.com%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.1080%2F19376529.2020.1738438&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFTaylor1996" class="citation news cs1">Taylor, Chuck (June 21, 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/rosy-future-rosie-thats-buzz-so-far/jqosiqbpyciwwjwyaxnnbmbnlyndipid_ip-10-166-46-166_1723142424432">"Rosy future for Rosie? That's the buzz so far"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. p.&#160;E3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191711/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/rosy-future-rosie-thats-buzz-so-far/jqosiqbpyciwwjwyaxnnbmbnlyndipid_ip-10-166-46-166_1723142424432">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Rosy+future+for+Rosie%3F+That%27s+the+buzz+so+far&amp;rft.pages=E3&amp;rft.date=1996-06-21&amp;rft.aulast=Taylor&amp;rft.aufirst=Chuck&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Frosy-future-rosie-thats-buzz-so-far%2Fjqosiqbpyciwwjwyaxnnbmbnlyndipid_ip-10-166-46-166_1723142424432&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJamieson1996" class="citation news cs1">Jamieson, Robert L. Jr. (July 9, 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmus-choice-ax-news-called-censorship-station-says-its-just-smart-business/jqcjvbmqfqoacnbzxfsfttaeotwbqfcy_ip-10-166-46-154_1723142499486">"KCMU's choice to ax news called censorship, but station says it's just smart business"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. pp.&#160;B1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/doc/newspapers/image/v2%3A142FE773BA94746A%40GB3NEWS-181E10471BD47CC4%402450274-1818EA291F0E958F%409-1818EA291F0E958F%40?h=1&amp;fname=&amp;lname=&amp;fullname=&amp;kwinc=KCMU&amp;kwexc=&amp;rgfromDate=5/26/1972&amp;rgtoDate=5/26/1972&amp;formDate=07/09/1996&amp;formDateFlex=exact&amp;dateType=date&amp;processingtime=&amp;addedFrom=&amp;addedTo=&amp;sid=yfqoyvfzqyavzxtucacsibeimetrnfpl_ip-10-166-46-173_1723142439481">B2</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191645/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmus-choice-ax-news-called-censorship-station-says-its-just-smart-business/jqcjvbmqfqoacnbzxfsfttaeotwbqfcy_ip-10-166-46-154_1723142499486">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=KCMU%27s+choice+to+ax+news+called+censorship%2C+but+station+says+it%27s+just+smart+business&amp;rft.pages=B1%2C+B2&amp;rft.date=1996-07-09&amp;rft.aulast=Jamieson&amp;rft.aufirst=Robert+L.+Jr.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fkcmus-choice-ax-news-called-censorship-station-says-its-just-smart-business%2Fjqcjvbmqfqoacnbzxfsfttaeotwbqfcy_ip-10-166-46-154_1723142499486&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gaga-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gaga_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gaga_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDeRoche2001" class="citation news cs1">DeRoche, Jeff (April 12, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/Content?oid=7007">"Radio Ga-Ga: With Paul Allen's Money at Its Disposal, Does KCMU—Wait a Minute—KEXP Really Need Any More of Your Money?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Stranger_(newspaper)" title="The Stranger (newspaper)">The Stranger</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220511030357/https://www.thestranger.com/seattle/Content?oid=7007">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Stranger&amp;rft.atitle=Radio+Ga-Ga%3A+With+Paul+Allen%27s+Money+at+Its+Disposal%2C+Does+KCMU%E2%80%94Wait+a+Minute%E2%80%94KEXP+Really+Need+Any+More+of+Your+Money%3F&amp;rft.date=2001-04-12&amp;rft.aulast=DeRoche&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestranger.com%2Fseattle%2FContent%3Foid%3D7007&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP05-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP05_53-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP05_53-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP05_53-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP05_53-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP05_53-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJohnson2005" class="citation web cs1">Johnson, Gene (October 15, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141218153631/http://seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2002563599_webradio15.html">"Tiny Seattle station emerges as leading force in indie radio"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. Associated Press. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2002563599_webradio15.html">the original</a> on December 18, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Tiny+Seattle+station+emerges+as+leading+force+in+indie+radio&amp;rft.date=2005-10-15&amp;rft.aulast=Johnson&amp;rft.aufirst=Gene&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fseattletimes.com%2Fhtml%2Flocalnews%2F2002563599_webradio15.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kexp.org/read/2018/7/11/kexps-cheryl-waters-hearing-death-cab-cutie-first-time-and-booking-their-kcmu-studio/">"KEXP's Cheryl Waters on Hearing Death Cab For Cutie for the First Time and Booking Their KCMU In-Studio"</a>. <i>KEXP</i>. July 11, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220401113134/https://www.kexp.org/read/2018/7/11/kexps-cheryl-waters-hearing-death-cab-cutie-first-time-and-booking-their-kcmu-studio/">Archived</a> from the original on April 1, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KEXP&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP%27s+Cheryl+Waters+on+Hearing+Death+Cab+For+Cutie+for+the+First+Time+and+Booking+Their+KCMU+In-Studio&amp;rft.date=2018-07-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kexp.org%2Fread%2F2018%2F7%2F11%2Fkexps-cheryl-waters-hearing-death-cab-cutie-first-time-and-booking-their-kcmu-studio%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVirgin1999" class="citation news cs1">Virgin, Bill (September 23, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/proposed-change-uws-kcmu-raises-concerns/hovjqnihsgxoqzaxobskrfssgapkguej_ip-10-166-46-113_1723142699029">"Proposed change for UW's KCMU raises concerns"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. p.&#160;D5. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191714/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/proposed-change-uws-kcmu-raises-concerns/hovjqnihsgxoqzaxobskrfssgapkguej_ip-10-166-46-113_1723142699029">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=Proposed+change+for+UW%27s+KCMU+raises+concerns&amp;rft.pages=D5&amp;rft.date=1999-09-23&amp;rft.aulast=Virgin&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fproposed-change-uws-kcmu-raises-concerns%2Fhovjqnihsgxoqzaxobskrfssgapkguej_ip-10-166-46-113_1723142699029&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STim010330-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-STim010330_56-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STim010330_56-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMcFarland2001" class="citation news cs1">McFarland, Melanie (March 30, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmu-gets-new-name-new-digs/fihghcxuuxvkfwxwtfmwhiqpfqlzepen_ip-10-166-46-89_1723142894978">"KCMU gets new name, new digs: EMP, Allen, UW to raise station's profile"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. pp.&#160;B1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmu-be-kexp-backed-allen-emp/cdayvgxaohjanscuznsrrapcgllfpqme_ip-10-166-46-166_1723142923458">B5</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191717/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmu-gets-new-name-new-digs/fihghcxuuxvkfwxwtfmwhiqpfqlzepen_ip-10-166-46-89_1723142894978">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=KCMU+gets+new+name%2C+new+digs%3A+EMP%2C+Allen%2C+UW+to+raise+station%27s+profile&amp;rft.pages=B1%2C+B5&amp;rft.date=2001-03-30&amp;rft.aulast=McFarland&amp;rft.aufirst=Melanie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fkcmu-gets-new-name-new-digs%2Ffihghcxuuxvkfwxwtfmwhiqpfqlzepen_ip-10-166-46-89_1723142894978&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SPI010330-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SPI010330_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SPI010330_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVirginSchubert2001" class="citation news cs1">Virgin, Bill; Schubert, Ruth (March 30, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/paul-allens-support-new-music-kcmu-ears/haaaxrvjuqgmvocekfgiuqqmlmszzanc_ip-10-166-46-143_1723142941384">"Paul Allen's support is new music to KCMU ears"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Post-Intelligencer" title="Seattle Post-Intelligencer">Seattle Post-Intelligencer</a></i>. pp.&#160;B1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kcmu-affiliation-will-allow-us-do-more-cooler-stuff/ppiublqyujraojbkyvatlqusaiadixbn_ip-10-166-46-113_1723142960873">B6</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808191718/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/paul-allens-support-new-music-kcmu-ears/haaaxrvjuqgmvocekfgiuqqmlmszzanc_ip-10-166-46-143_1723142941384">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&amp;rft.atitle=Paul+Allen%27s+support+is+new+music+to+KCMU+ears&amp;rft.pages=B1%2C+B6&amp;rft.date=2001-03-30&amp;rft.aulast=Virgin&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft.au=Schubert%2C+Ruth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fpaul-allens-support-new-music-kcmu-ears%2Fhaaaxrvjuqgmvocekfgiuqqmlmszzanc_ip-10-166-46-143_1723142941384&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFEskenazi2003" class="citation news cs1">Eskenazi, Stuart (January 22, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/uw-unleashes-its-rainydawg-after-2-decades-student-disc-jockeys-webcast-music-shows-campus-station/yldmivvalgtgmaazhfkoycpuemmhnurw_ip-10-166-46-173_1723143238195">"UW unleashes its RainyDawg after 2 decades: Student disc jockeys Webcast music shows on campus station"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. pp.&#160;B1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/rainydawg-starts-webcasts-uw-campus/lakaeperohzikmrecbdarwzzeqwxkdto_ip-10-166-46-134_1723143272078">B7</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808192149/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/uw-unleashes-its-rainydawg-after-2-decades-student-disc-jockeys-webcast-music-shows-campus-station/yldmivvalgtgmaazhfkoycpuemmhnurw_ip-10-166-46-173_1723143238195">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=UW+unleashes+its+RainyDawg+after+2+decades%3A+Student+disc+jockeys+Webcast+music+shows+on+campus+station&amp;rft.pages=B1%2C+B7&amp;rft.date=2003-01-22&amp;rft.aulast=Eskenazi&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fuw-unleashes-its-rainydawg-after-2-decades-student-disc-jockeys-webcast-music-shows-campus-station%2Fyldmivvalgtgmaazhfkoycpuemmhnurw_ip-10-166-46-173_1723143238195&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Napa180514-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Napa180514_59-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHuffman2018" class="citation news cs1">Huffman, Jennifer (May 14, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101910115/eclectic-radio-station-launches/">"Eclectic radio station launches"</a>. <i>Napa Valley Register</i>. Napa, California. p.&#160;A1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101910099/radio/">A2</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516074748/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101910115/eclectic-radio-station-launches/">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Napa+Valley+Register&amp;rft.atitle=Eclectic+radio+station+launches&amp;rft.pages=A1%2C+A2&amp;rft.date=2018-05-14&amp;rft.aulast=Huffman&amp;rft.aufirst=Jennifer&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F101910115%2Feclectic-radio-station-launches%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRahner2004" class="citation news cs1">Rahner, Mark (June 22, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/casting-wide-net/uqqlkvokcpkekjabsnzwzgpaddevgfqo_ip-10-166-46-173_1723143349179">"Casting a wide net: Indie station KEXP beams its quirky sounds around the globe via the Internet—and New York, London and Tokyo are wired in"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. pp.&#160;D1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/kexp/zqjhgatjtdpxtlqpybbvzqsyrdpfpxul_ip-10-166-46-122_1723143378623">D2</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808192150/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/casting-wide-net/uqqlkvokcpkekjabsnzwzgpaddevgfqo_ip-10-166-46-173_1723143349179">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Casting+a+wide+net%3A+Indie+station+KEXP+beams+its+quirky+sounds+around+the+globe+via+the+Internet%E2%80%94and+New+York%2C+London+and+Tokyo+are+wired+in&amp;rft.pages=D1%2C+D2&amp;rft.date=2004-06-22&amp;rft.aulast=Rahner&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fcasting-wide-net%2Fuqqlkvokcpkekjabsnzwzgpaddevgfqo_ip-10-166-46-173_1723143349179&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-News041210-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-News041210_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFJasmin2004" class="citation news cs1">Jasmin, Ernest A. (December 10, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101913347/kexp-shakes-up-music-scene-locally-and-a/">"KEXP shakes up music scene locally and around the world"</a>. <i>The News Tribune</i>. Tacoma, Washington. p.&#160;Go 6. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516074751/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101913347/kexp-shakes-up-music-scene-locally-and/">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+shakes+up+music+scene+locally+and+around+the+world&amp;rft.pages=Go+6&amp;rft.date=2004-12-10&amp;rft.aulast=Jasmin&amp;rft.aufirst=Ernest+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F101913347%2Fkexp-shakes-up-music-scene-locally-and-a%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFLearned" class="citation web cs1">Learned, Andrea. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kexp.org/read/2017/8/18/national-radio-week-kexp-on-the-social-impact-of-community-radio/">"National Radio Week: KEXP on the Social Impact of Community Radio"</a>. <i>KEXP</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230511013425/https://www.kexp.org/read/2017/8/18/national-radio-week-kexp-on-the-social-impact-of-community-radio/">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KEXP&amp;rft.atitle=National+Radio+Week%3A+KEXP+on+the+Social+Impact+of+Community+Radio&amp;rft.aulast=Learned&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrea&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kexp.org%2Fread%2F2017%2F8%2F18%2Fnational-radio-week-kexp-on-the-social-impact-of-community-radio%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://media.npr.org/documents/about/annualreports/npr2001.pdf">"NPR Annual Report | 2001"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>NPR</i>. 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230315013852/https://media.npr.org/documents/about/annualreports/npr2001.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 15, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=NPR&amp;rft.atitle=NPR+Annual+Report+%7C+2001&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmedia.npr.org%2Fdocuments%2Fabout%2Fannualreports%2Fnpr2001.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDavis2003" class="citation web cs1">Davis, Reid (January 3, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pastemagazine.com/music/kexp-seattle">"KEXP Seattle"</a>. <i>Paste Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230511013424/https://www.pastemagazine.com/music/kexp-seattle">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Paste+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+Seattle&amp;rft.date=2003-01-03&amp;rft.aulast=Davis&amp;rft.aufirst=Reid&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pastemagazine.com%2Fmusic%2Fkexp-seattle&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCarder2018" class="citation web cs1">Carder, Justin (September 12, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.capitolhillseattle.com/2018/09/e-madison-towers-not-to-blame-for-kexp-dead-air/">"E Madison towers not to blame for KEXP dead air"</a>. <i>CHS Capitol Hill Seattle</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240814024149/https://www.capitolhillseattle.com/2018/09/e-madison-towers-not-to-blame-for-kexp-dead-air/">Archived</a> from the original on August 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 22,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CHS+Capitol+Hill+Seattle&amp;rft.atitle=E+Madison+towers+not+to+blame+for+KEXP+dead+air&amp;rft.date=2018-09-12&amp;rft.aulast=Carder&amp;rft.aufirst=Justin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.capitolhillseattle.com%2F2018%2F09%2Fe-madison-towers-not-to-blame-for-kexp-dead-air%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-News040302-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-News040302_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFWickert2004" class="citation news cs1">Wickert, David (March 2, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101946269/kexps-music-comes-to-tacoma/">"KEXP's music comes to Tacoma"</a>. <i>The News Tribune</i>. Tacoma, Washington. p.&#160;B1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101946250/kbtc/">B6</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220516074750/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101946269/kexps-music-comes-to-tacoma/">Archived</a> from the original on May 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP%27s+music+comes+to+Tacoma&amp;rft.pages=B1%2C+B6&amp;rft.date=2004-03-02&amp;rft.aulast=Wickert&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F101946269%2Fkexps-music-comes-to-tacoma%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShapiro2005" class="citation news cs1">Shapiro, Nina (December 7, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051210020031/http://www.seattleweekly.com/features/0549/051207_music_kexp.php">"The Expensive Expansion of KEXP: It's globally popular and flush with donations, but Seattle's seminal eclectic-music radio station is under financial strain that is affecting morale"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Weekly" title="Seattle Weekly">Seattle Weekly</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+News+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=Flow+of+tunes+from+KEXP+finally+stops+in+Tacoma&amp;rft.pages=Go+18&amp;rft.date=2006-02-03&amp;rft.aulast=Jasmin&amp;rft.aufirst=Ernest+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F101946404%2Fflow-of-tunes-from-kexp-finally-stops-in%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dail080324-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Dail080324_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/101947718/indie-scene-can-be-heard-now-on-wnye/">"Indie scene can be heard now on WNYE"</a>. <i>Daily News</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span> &#8211; via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Indie+scene+can+be+heard+now+on+WNYE&amp;rft.pages=80&amp;rft.date=2008-03-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F101947718%2Findie-scene-can-be-heard-now-on-wnye%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080214130658/https://kexp.org/newyork/press.aspx">"KEXP and Radio New York liberate listeners from the norm"</a> (Press release). Pyramid Communications. February 11, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kexp.org/newyork/press.aspx">the original</a> on February 14, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KEXP+and+Radio+New+York+liberate+listeners+from+the+norm&amp;rft.pub=Pyramid+Communications&amp;rft.date=2008-02-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkexp.org%2Fnewyork%2Fpress.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDavila2008" class="citation news cs1">Davila, Florangela (March 24, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/radio-nirvana/swvcgptovigrgkhljahakwhhwimkbjsc_ip-10-166-46-134_1723143631715">"Radio nirvana: KEXP-FM, indie-music powerhouse, expands its act to New York"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. pp.&#160;D1, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.genealogybank.com/doc/newspapers/image/v2%3A17EAA3915A386914%40GB3NEWS-18B82174613DFF2A%402454550-18B5D0AAA46D35E6%4035-18B5D0AAA46D35E6%40?h=1&amp;fname=&amp;lname=&amp;fullname=&amp;kwinc=KEXP&amp;kwexc=&amp;rgfromDate=5/26/1972&amp;rgtoDate=5/26/1972&amp;formDate=03/24/2008&amp;formDateFlex=exact&amp;dateType=date&amp;processingtime=&amp;addedFrom=&amp;addedTo=&amp;sid=nstzdvwmqtzqbvgzerkjvgorxgfilykz_ip-10-166-46-143_1723143577526">D6</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240808192226/https://www.genealogybank.com/newspaper-clippings/radio-nirvana/swvcgptovigrgkhljahakwhhwimkbjsc_ip-10-166-46-134_1723143631715">Archived</a> from the original on August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via GenealogyBank.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Radio+nirvana%3A+KEXP-FM%2C+indie-music+powerhouse%2C+expands+its+act+to+New+York&amp;rft.pages=D1%2C+D6&amp;rft.date=2008-03-24&amp;rft.aulast=Davila&amp;rft.aufirst=Florangela&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.genealogybank.com%2Fnewspaper-clippings%2Fradio-nirvana%2Fswvcgptovigrgkhljahakwhhwimkbjsc_ip-10-166-46-134_1723143631715&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RadioLib-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RadioLib_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080326154856/https://kexp.org/newyork/aboutradioliberation.aspx">"About Radio Liberation"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kexp.org/newyork/aboutradioliberation.aspx">the original</a> on March 26, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=About+Radio+Liberation&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kexp.org%2Fnewyork%2Faboutradioliberation.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080214120445/https://kexp.org/newyork/qa.aspx">"KEXP/WNYE - Q &amp; A"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kexp.org/newyork/qa.aspx">the original</a> on February 14, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=KEXP%2FWNYE+-+Q+%26+A&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkexp.org%2Fnewyork%2Fqa.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMatos2009" class="citation news cs1">Matos, Michaelangelo (December 10, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestranger.com/seattle/what-is-kexp-doing-in-new-york-city/Content?oid=2929628">"What Is KEXP Doing in New York City?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Stranger_(newspaper)" title="The Stranger (newspaper)">The Stranger</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201026131322/https://www.thestranger.com/seattle/what-is-kexp-doing-in-new-york-city/Content?oid=2929628">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times+ArtsBeat&amp;rft.atitle=A+New+Radio+Home+for+Alternative+Music&amp;rft.date=2011-05-29&amp;rft.aulast=Jensen&amp;rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fartsbeat.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F05%2F29%2Fa-new-radio-home-for-alternative-music%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGrygiel2011" class="citation news cs1">Grygiel, Chris (June 3, 2011). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Current&amp;rft.atitle=Development+leaders+say+capital+campaigns+require+commitment+from+executives%2C+community&amp;rft.date=2017-07-18&amp;rft.aulast=Simpson&amp;rft.aufirst=April&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcurrent.org%2F2017%2F07%2Fdevelopment-leaders-say-capital-campaigns-require-commitment-from-executives-community%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STim151209-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-STim151209_80-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STim151209_80-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFde_Barros2015" class="citation news cs1">de Barros, Paul (December 9, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/clouds-part-and-fans-march-to-help-kexp-christen-new-studio/">"KEXP christens sleek new studio at Seattle Center"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220316140723/https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/clouds-part-and-fans-march-to-help-kexp-christen-new-studio/">Archived</a> from the original on March 16, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Current&amp;rft.atitle=Stations%2C+networks+see+potential+for+planned+giving&amp;rft.date=2018-07-09&amp;rft.aulast=Simpson&amp;rft.aufirst=April&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcurrent.org%2F2018%2F07%2Fstations-networks-see-potential-for-planned-giving%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/hockey/kexp-to-handle-in-arena-music-for-seattles-new-nhl-team/">"KEXP to handle in-arena music for Seattle's new NHL team"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. December 18, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181219090859/https://www.seattletimes.com/sports/hockey/kexp-to-handle-in-arena-music-for-seattles-new-nhl-team/">Archived</a> from the original on December 19, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Live+from+Quarantine+City%3A+KEXP%27s+steady+voices+%27see+us+through%27+coronavirus+pandemic&amp;rft.date=2020-04-01&amp;rft.aulast=Rietmulder&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Flive-from-quarantine-city-kexps-steady-voices-see-us-through-coronavirus-pandemic%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230418195147/https://www.kexp.org/covid-19/">"Covid-19 Resources and Information"</a>. <i>KEXP</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RadioInsight&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+Unveils+New+Programming+Schedule+Focusing+On+Broader+Diversity&amp;rft.date=2020-07-15&amp;rft.aulast=Venta&amp;rft.aufirst=Lance&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fradioinsight.com%2Fheadlines%2F191169%2Fkexp-unveils-new-programming-schedule-focusing-on-broader-diversity%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYamazaki_Stewart2021" class="citation news cs1">Yamazaki Stewart, Jade (November 9, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/kexp-executive-director-to-retire-after-building-the-radio-station-into-a-global-institution/">"KEXP executive director to retire after building the Seattle radio station into a global music institution"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220127054321/https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/kexp-executive-director-to-retire-after-building-the-radio-station-into-a-global-institution/">Archived</a> from the original on January 27, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Billboard&amp;rft.atitle=Public+Radio%27s+Winning+Strategy%3A+Music+Discovery&amp;rft.date=2023-01-17&amp;rft.aulast=Leight&amp;rft.aufirst=Elias&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fpro%2Fpublic-radio-kexp-kutx-growing-audiences-new-music%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVenta2022" class="citation news cs1">Venta, Lance (June 28, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radioinsight.com/headlines/230500/kexp-promotes-ethan-raup-to-president-ceo/">"KEXP Promotes Ethan Raup To President/CEO"</a>. <i>RadioInsight</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220628214128/https://radioinsight.com/headlines/230500/kexp-promotes-ethan-raup-to-president-ceo/">Archived</a> from the original on June 28, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 28,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RadioInsight&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+Promotes+Ethan+Raup+To+President%2FCEO&amp;rft.date=2022-06-28&amp;rft.aulast=Venta&amp;rft.aufirst=Lance&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradioinsight.com%2Fheadlines%2F230500%2Fkexp-promotes-ethan-raup-to-president-ceo%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFGreenstone2022" class="citation web cs1">Greenstone, Scott (June 16, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/movies/kexp-head-tom-mara-to-become-executive-director-of-siff/">"KEXP's leader to become new executive director of SIFF"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230509090529/https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/movies/kexp-head-tom-mara-to-become-executive-director-of-siff/">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP%27s+leader+to+become+new+executive+director+of+SIFF&amp;rft.date=2022-06-16&amp;rft.aulast=Greenstone&amp;rft.aufirst=Scott&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2Fkexp-head-tom-mara-to-become-executive-director-of-siff%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSmith2022" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Owen (August 3, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/kexp-celebrates-50th-anniversary-with-free-community-concert/">"Here's what to expect at KEXP's free 50th anniversary concert Saturday"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230509090533/https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/kexp-celebrates-50th-anniversary-with-free-community-concert/">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Seattle+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Here%27s+what+to+expect+at+KEXP%27s+free+50th+anniversary+concert+Saturday&amp;rft.date=2022-08-03&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=Owen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattletimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fkexp-celebrates-50th-anniversary-with-free-community-concert%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RI230719-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RI230719_95-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RI230719_95-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVenta2023" class="citation news cs1">Venta, Lance (July 19, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radioinsight.com/headlines/254990/kexp-sets-host-schedule-revisions/">"KEXP Sets Host &amp; Schedule Revisions"</a>. <i>RadioInsight</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230721010113/https://radioinsight.com/headlines/254990/kexp-sets-host-schedule-revisions/">Archived</a> from the original on July 21, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RadioInsight&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+Sets+Host+%26+Schedule+Revisions&amp;rft.date=2023-07-19&amp;rft.aulast=Venta&amp;rft.aufirst=Lance&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradioinsight.com%2Fheadlines%2F254990%2Fkexp-sets-host-schedule-revisions%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-STim231116-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-STim231116_96-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-STim231116_96-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRietmulder2023" class="citation news cs1">Rietmulder, Michael (November 16, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/kexp-bought-a-san-francisco-radio-station/">"KEXP bought a San Francisco radio station"</a>. <i>The Seattle Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231116232957/https://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/kexp-bought-a-san-francisco-radio-station/">Archived</a> from the original on November 16, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 16,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+acquires+bankrupt+Bay+Area+radio+station+for+%243.75+million+in+auction&amp;rft.date=2023-11-16&amp;rft.aulast=Vaziri&amp;rft.aufirst=Aidin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfchronicle.com%2Fbayarea%2Farticle%2Fkexp-krev-radio-bankruptcy-18496707.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SanF240312-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SanF240312_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVaziri2024" class="citation news cs1">Vaziri, Aidin (March 12, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfchronicle.com/entertainment/article/kexp-bay-area-launch-date-18891405.php">"Exclusive: KEXP sets date for first Bay Area radio broadcast. Here's what to know"</a>. <i>San Francisco Chronicle</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240312145242/http://www.sfchronicle.com/entertainment/article/kexp-bay-area-launch-date-18891405.php">Archived</a> from the original on March 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RadioInsight&amp;rft.atitle=92.7+San+Francisco+Stunting+Ahead+Of+KEXP+Launch&amp;rft.date=2024-03-17&amp;rft.aulast=Venta&amp;rft.aufirst=Lance&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradioinsight.com%2Fheadlines%2F266181%2F92-7-san-francisco-stunting-ahead-of-kexp-launch%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RI240806-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RI240806_100-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RI240806_100-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVenta2024" class="citation news cs1">Venta, Lance (August 6, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radioinsight.com/headlines/277306/kexp-launches-first-bay-area-exclusive-show/">"KEXP Launches First Bay Area Exclusive Show"</a>. <i>RadioInsight</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240806213512/https://radioinsight.com/headlines/277306/kexp-launches-first-bay-area-exclusive-show/">Archived</a> from the original on August 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=RadioInsight&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP+Launches+First+Bay+Area+Exclusive+Show&amp;rft.date=2024-08-06&amp;rft.aulast=Venta&amp;rft.aufirst=Lance&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradioinsight.com%2Fheadlines%2F277306%2Fkexp-launches-first-bay-area-exclusive-show%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSchlosser2016" class="citation web cs1">Schlosser, Kurt (November 29, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geekwire.com/2016/music-fans-looking-listening-seattles-kexp-hits-500m-views-youtube-channel/">"More music fans looking and listening as Seattle's KEXP hits 500M views on its YouTube channel"</a>. <i>GeekWire</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240403030322/https://www.geekwire.com/2016/music-fans-looking-listening-seattles-kexp-hits-500m-views-youtube-channel/">Archived</a> from the original on April 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=GeekWire&amp;rft.atitle=More+music+fans+looking+and+listening+as+Seattle%27s+KEXP+hits+500M+views+on+its+YouTube+channel&amp;rft.date=2016-11-29&amp;rft.aulast=Schlosser&amp;rft.aufirst=Kurt&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2016%2Fmusic-fans-looking-listening-seattles-kexp-hits-500m-views-youtube-channel%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/@kexp">"KEXP"</a>. <i>YouTube</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240331141042/https://www.youtube.com/@kexp">Archived</a> from the original on March 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=YouTube&amp;rft.atitle=KEXP&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2F%40kexp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRogers2018" class="citation web cs1">Rogers, John (October 9, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grapevine.is/news/2018/10/09/all-about-the-music-kexps-10-years-of-airwaves-sessions-have-over-85m-views/">"From Iceland — All About The Music: KEXP's 10 Years Of Airwaves Sessions Have Over 85m Views"</a>. <i>The Reykjavik Grapevine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240403030324/https://grapevine.is/news/2018/10/09/all-about-the-music-kexps-10-years-of-airwaves-sessions-have-over-85m-views/">Archived</a> from the original on April 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Sound+Transit&amp;rft.atitle=Motion+No.+M2023-18%3A+Confirming+or+modifying+the+preferred+light+rail+route+and+station+locations+for+the+Ballard+Link+Extension+Final+Environmental+Impact+Statement&amp;rft.date=2023-03-23&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundtransit.org%2Fst_sharepoint%2Fdownload%2Fsites%2FPRDA%2FActiveDocuments%2FMotion%2520M2023-18.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AKEXP-FM" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEXP-FM&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Seattle_Radio" title="Template:Seattle Radio"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Seattle_Radio" title="Template talk:Seattle Radio"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Seattle_Radio" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Seattle Radio"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Radio_stations_in_the_Seattle,_Washington,_metropolitan_area,_including_Tacoma_and_Bellevue937" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Radio stations in the <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seattle_metropolitan_area" title="Seattle metropolitan area">metropolitan area</a>, including <a href="/wiki/Tacoma,_Washington" title="Tacoma, Washington">Tacoma</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bellevue,_Washington" title="Bellevue, Washington">Bellevue</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/AM_broadcasting" title="AM broadcasting">AM frequency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNCL518" class="mw-redirect" title="KNCL518">530</a><sup>1</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVI" title="KVI">570</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCIS" title="KCIS">630</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIRO_(AM)" title="KIRO (AM)">710</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTTH" title="KTTH">770</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGNW" title="KGNW">820</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHHO" title="KHHO">850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIXI" title="KIXI">880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJR_(AM)" title="KJR (AM)">950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNWN_(AM)" title="KNWN (AM)">1000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLE" title="KBLE">1050</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPTR_(AM)" title="KPTR (AM)">1090</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKNW" title="KKNW">1150</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAY" title="KLAY">1180</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMIA_(AM)" title="KMIA (AM)">1210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWYZ" title="KWYZ">1230</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKDZ" title="KKDZ">1250</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKOL_(AM)" title="KKOL (AM)">1300</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGRG_(AM)" title="KGRG (AM)">1330</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKMO" title="KKMO">1360</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRKO" title="KRKO">1380</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KITZ" title="KITZ">1400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRIZ" title="KRIZ">1420</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSUH" title="KSUH">1450</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KARR_(AM)" title="KARR (AM)">1460</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNTB" class="mw-redirect" title="KNTB">1480</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBRO" title="KBRO">1490</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKXA" title="KKXA">1520</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXPA" title="KXPA">1540</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZIZ" title="KZIZ">1560</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLFE" title="KLFE">1590</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYIZ" title="KYIZ">1620</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNTS_(AM)" title="KNTS (AM)">1680</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/FM_broadcasting" title="FM broadcasting">FM frequency</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">88.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMIH" title="KMIH">88.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHC" title="KNHC">89.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWFJ" title="KWFJ">89.7</a></li> <li>89.9 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KASB" title="KASB">KASB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGHP" title="KGHP">KGHP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGRG-FM" title="KGRG-FM">KGRG-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSER" title="KSER">KXIR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUPS" title="KUPS">90.1</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">90.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSER" title="KSER">90.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVTI" title="KVTI">90.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBCS" title="KBCS">91.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQXI" class="mw-redirect" title="KQXI">91.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYFQ" title="KYFQ">91.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQMV" title="KQMV">92.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJR-FM" title="KJR-FM">93.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLSY" title="KLSY">93.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSWD_(FM)" title="KSWD (FM)">94.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUOW-FM" title="KUOW-FM">94.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJEB" title="KJEB">95.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXXO" title="KXXO">96.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJAQ" title="KJAQ">96.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIRO-FM" title="KIRO-FM">97.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">98.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPNW-FM" title="KPNW-FM">98.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDDS-FM" title="KDDS-FM">99.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KISW" title="KISW">99.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKWF" title="KKWF">100.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPLZ-FM" title="KPLZ-FM">101.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZOK-FM" title="KZOK-FM">102.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZTM" title="KZTM">102.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHTP" title="KHTP">103.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLSW" title="KLSW">104.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTDD_(FM)" title="KTDD (FM)">104.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCMS" title="KCMS">105.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBKS-FM" title="KBKS-FM">106.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRWM" title="KRWM">106.9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNDD" title="KNDD">107.7</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Low-power_broadcasting" title="Low-power broadcasting">LPFM</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KTQA-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KTQA-LP (page does not exist)">95.3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KODX-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KODX-LP (page does not exist)">96.9</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KUCP-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KUCP-LP (page does not exist)">100.3</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KMGP-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KMGP-LP (page does not exist)">101.1</a></li> <li>101.9 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCSC-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KCSC-LP (page does not exist)">KCSC-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQES-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQES-LP (page does not exist)">KQES-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KTAH-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KTAH-LP (page does not exist)">KTAH-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVSH-LP" title="KVSH-LP">KVSH-LP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KXSU-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KXSU-LP (page does not exist)">102.1</a></li> <li>104.9 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KAPY-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KAPY-LP (page does not exist)">KAPY-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHUH-LP" title="KHUH-LP">KHUH-LP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVRU-LP" title="KVRU-LP">105.7</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQWZ-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQWZ-LP (page does not exist)">106.5</a></li> <li>107.3 <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KBFG-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KBFG-LP (page does not exist)">KBFG-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWJZ-LP" title="KWJZ-LP">KWJZ-LP</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Broadcast_relay_station" title="Broadcast relay station">Translators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K201EN" class="mw-redirect" title="K201EN">88.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K205DF" class="mw-redirect" title="K205DF">88.9</a></li> <li>89.1 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K206CJ" class="mw-redirect" title="K206CJ">K206CJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K206DM" class="mw-redirect" title="K206DM">K206DM</a></li></ul></li> <li>89.3 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K207AP" class="mw-redirect" title="K207AP">K207AP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K207AZ" class="mw-redirect" title="K207AZ">K207AZ</a></li></ul></li> <li>89.7 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K209FO" class="mw-redirect" title="K209FO">K209FO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K209FQ" class="mw-redirect" title="K209FQ">K209FQ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K211FH" class="mw-redirect" title="K211FH">90.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K212GL" class="mw-redirect" title="K212GL">90.3</a></li> <li>92.1 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K221FJ" class="mw-redirect" title="K221FJ">K221FJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K221FR" class="mw-redirect" title="K221FR">K221FR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K233BU" class="mw-redirect" title="K233BU">94.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K237GN" class="mw-redirect" title="K237GN">95.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K249DX" class="mw-redirect" title="K249DX">97.7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K253CG" class="mw-redirect" title="K253CG">98.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K262CX" class="mw-redirect" title="K262CX">100.3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K266CJ" class="mw-redirect" title="K266CJ">101.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K271BS" class="mw-redirect" title="K271BS">102.1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K277AE" class="mw-redirect" title="K277AE">103.3</a></li> <li>104.1 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K281CI" class="mw-redirect" title="K281CI">K281CI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K281CQ" class="mw-redirect" title="K281CQ">K281CQ</a></li></ul></li> <li>105.7 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K289AK" class="mw-redirect" title="K289AK">K289AK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K289BZ" class="mw-redirect" title="K289BZ">K289BZ</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K293AY" class="mw-redirect" title="K293AY">106.5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K297BD" class="mw-redirect" title="K297BD">107.3</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/NOAA_Weather_Radio" title="NOAA Weather Radio">NOAA Weather Radio</a><br />frequency</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WWG24" class="mw-redirect" title="WWG24">162.425</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WXM62" class="mw-redirect" title="WXM62">162.475</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHB60" class="mw-redirect" title="KHB60">162.55</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/HD_Radio" title="HD Radio">Digital radio</a><br />by frequency &amp; subchannel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">88.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">88.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHC" title="KNHC">89.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHC" title="KNHC">89.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHC" title="KNHC">89.5-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGRG-FM" title="KGRG-FM">89.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGRG_(AM)" title="KGRG (AM)">89.9-2</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">90.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBCS" title="KBCS">91.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBCS" title="KBCS">91.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQMV" title="KQMV">92.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJR-FM" title="KJR-FM">93.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJR-FM" title="KJR-FM">93.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSWD_(FM)" title="KSWD (FM)">94.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSWD_(FM)" title="KSWD (FM)">94.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUOW-FM" title="KUOW-FM">94.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJEB" title="KJEB">95.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJR_(AM)" title="KJR (AM)">95.7-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJAQ" title="KJAQ">96.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJAQ" title="KJAQ">96.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPTR_(AM)" title="KPTR (AM)">96.5-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIRO-FM" title="KIRO-FM">97.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIRO_(AM)" title="KIRO (AM)">97.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTTH" title="KTTH">97.3-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">98.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">98.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">98.1-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPNW-FM" title="KPNW-FM">98.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPNW-FM" title="KPNW-FM">98.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKNW" title="KKNW">98.9-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KISW" title="KISW">99.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKWF" title="KKWF">100.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPLZ-FM" title="KPLZ-FM">101.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNWN_(AM)" title="KNWN (AM)">101.5-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVI_(AM)" class="mw-redirect" title="KVI (AM)">101.5-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZOK-FM" title="KZOK-FM">102.5-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZTM" title="KZTM">102.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZTM" title="KZTM">102.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHTP" title="KHTP">103.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHTP" title="KHTP">103.7-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KAFE" title="KAFE">104.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTDD_(FM)" title="KTDD (FM)">104.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCMS" title="KCMS">105.3-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCMS" title="KCMS">105.3-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCIS" title="KCIS">105.3-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBKS-FM" title="KBKS-FM">106.1-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBKS-FM" title="KBKS-FM">106.1-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRWM" title="KRWM">106.9-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRWM" title="KRWM">106.9-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIXI" title="KIXI">106.9-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNDD" title="KNDD">107.7-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K277AE" class="mw-redirect" title="K277AE">107.7-2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By <a href="/wiki/Call_signs_in_North_America" title="Call signs in North America">call sign</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/K201EN" class="mw-redirect" title="K201EN">K201EN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K205DF" class="mw-redirect" title="K205DF">K205DF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K206CJ" class="mw-redirect" title="K206CJ">K206CJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K206DM" class="mw-redirect" title="K206DM">K206DM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K207AP" class="mw-redirect" title="K207AP">K207AP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K207AZ" class="mw-redirect" title="K207AZ">K207AZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K209FO" class="mw-redirect" title="K209FO">K209FO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K209FQ" class="mw-redirect" title="K209FQ">K209FQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K211FH" class="mw-redirect" title="K211FH">K211FH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K212GL" class="mw-redirect" title="K212GL">K212GL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K221FJ" class="mw-redirect" title="K221FJ">K221FJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K221FR" class="mw-redirect" title="K221FR">K221FR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K233BU" class="mw-redirect" title="K233BU">K233BU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K237GN" class="mw-redirect" title="K237GN">K237GN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K249DX" class="mw-redirect" title="K249DX">K249DX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K253CG" class="mw-redirect" title="K253CG">K253CG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K262CX" class="mw-redirect" title="K262CX">K262CX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K266CJ" class="mw-redirect" title="K266CJ">K266CJ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K271BS" class="mw-redirect" title="K271BS">K271BS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K277AE" class="mw-redirect" title="K277AE">K277AE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K281CI" class="mw-redirect" title="K281CI">K281CI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K281CQ" class="mw-redirect" title="K281CQ">K281CQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K289AK" class="mw-redirect" title="K289AK">K289AK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K289BZ" class="mw-redirect" title="K289BZ">K289BZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K293AY" class="mw-redirect" title="K293AY">K293AY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K297BD" class="mw-redirect" title="K297BD">K297BD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KAPY-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KAPY-LP (page does not exist)">KAPY-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KARR_(AM)" title="KARR (AM)">KARR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KASB" title="KASB">KASB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBCS" title="KBCS">KBCS</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KBFG-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KBFG-LP (page does not exist)">KBFG-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBKS-FM" title="KBKS-FM">KBKS-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KBKS-FM" title="KBKS-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBLE" title="KBLE">KBLE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KBRO" title="KBRO">KBRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCIS" title="KCIS">KCIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCMS" title="KCMS">KCMS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KCMS" title="KCMS">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KCMS" title="KCMS">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KCSC-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KCSC-LP (page does not exist)">KCSC-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KDDS-FM" title="KDDS-FM">KDDS-FM</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KEXP-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGHP" title="KGHP">KGHP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGNW" title="KGNW">KGNW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGRG_(AM)" title="KGRG (AM)">KGRG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KGRG-FM" title="KGRG-FM">KGRG-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KGRG_(AM)" title="KGRG (AM)">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHB60" class="mw-redirect" title="KHB60">KHB60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHHO" title="KHHO">KHHO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHTP" title="KHTP">KHTP</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KHTP" title="KHTP">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KHUH-LP" title="KHUH-LP">KHUH-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">KING-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIRO_(AM)" title="KIRO (AM)">KIRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIRO-FM" title="KIRO-FM">KIRO-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KIRO-FM" title="KIRO-FM">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIRO-FM" title="KIRO-FM">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KISW" title="KISW">KISW</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KISW" title="KISW">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KITZ" title="KITZ">KITZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KIXI" title="KIXI">KIXI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJAQ" title="KJAQ">KJAQ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KJAQ" title="KJAQ">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJAQ" title="KJAQ">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJEB" title="KJEB">KJEB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KJEB" title="KJEB">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJEB" title="KJEB">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJR_(AM)" title="KJR (AM)">KJR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KJR-FM" title="KJR-FM">KJR-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KJR-FM" title="KJR-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKDZ" title="KKDZ">KKDZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKMO" title="KKMO">KKMO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKNW" title="KKNW">KKNW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKOL_(AM)" title="KKOL (AM)">KKOL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKWF" title="KKWF">KKWF</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KKWF" title="KKWF">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKXA" title="KKXA">KKXA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLAY" title="KLAY">KLAY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLFE" title="KLFE">KLFE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLSW" title="KLSW">KLSW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KLSY" title="KLSY">KLSY</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KMGP-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KMGP-LP (page does not exist)">KMGP-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMIA_(AM)" title="KMIA (AM)">KMIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMIH" title="KMIH">KMIH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNCL518" class="mw-redirect" title="KNCL518">KNCL518</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNDD" title="KNDD">KNDD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNDD" title="KNDD">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHC" title="KNHC">KNHC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">KNKX</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNHC" title="KNHC">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNTB" class="mw-redirect" title="KNTB">KNTB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNTS_(AM)" title="KNTS (AM)">KNTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNWN_(AM)" title="KNWN (AM)">KNWN</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KODX-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KODX-LP (page does not exist)">KODX-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPLZ-FM" title="KPLZ-FM">KPLZ-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPNW-FM" title="KPNW-FM">KPNW-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KPNW-FM" title="KPNW-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPTR_(AM)" title="KPTR (AM)">KPTR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQES-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQES-LP (page does not exist)">KQES-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQMV" title="KQMV">KQMV</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KQWZ-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KQWZ-LP (page does not exist)">KQWZ-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KQXI" class="mw-redirect" title="KQXI">KQXI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRIZ" title="KRIZ">KRIZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRKO" title="KRKO">KRKO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRWM" title="KRWM">KRWM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KRWM" title="KRWM">HD2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRWM" title="KRWM">HD3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSER" title="KSER">KSER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSUH" title="KSUH">KSUH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSWD_(FM)" title="KSWD (FM)">KSWD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KSWD_(FM)" title="KSWD (FM)">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KTAH-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KTAH-LP (page does not exist)">KTAH-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTDD_(FM)" title="KTDD (FM)">KTDD</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KTQA-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KTQA-LP (page does not exist)">KTQA-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KTTH" title="KTTH">KTTH</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KUCP-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KUCP-LP (page does not exist)">KUCP-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUOW-FM" title="KUOW-FM">KUOW-FM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUPS" title="KUPS">KUPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVI" title="KVI">KVI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVRU-LP" title="KVRU-LP">KVRU-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVSH-LP" title="KVSH-LP">KVSH-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVTI" title="KVTI">KVTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWJZ-LP" title="KWJZ-LP">KWJZ-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KWYZ" title="KWYZ">KWYZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSER" title="KSER">KXIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXPA" title="KXPA">KXPA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KXSU-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KXSU-LP (page does not exist)">KXSU-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KXXO" title="KXXO">KXXO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYFQ" title="KYFQ">KYFQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KYIZ" title="KYIZ">KYIZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZIZ" title="KZIZ">KZIZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZOK-FM" title="KZOK-FM">KZOK-FM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KZOK-FM" title="KZOK-FM">HD2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KZTM" title="KZTM">KZTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WWG24" class="mw-redirect" title="WWG24">WWG24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WXM62" class="mw-redirect" title="WXM62">WXM62</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_temporary_broadcasting_stations_in_the_United_States" title="List of temporary broadcasting stations in the United States">KDP</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KDXB-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KDXB-LP (page does not exist)">KDXB-LP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_temporary_broadcasting_stations_in_the_United_States" title="List of temporary broadcasting stations in the United States">KDZT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC_(AM)" title="KFC (AM)">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_temporary_broadcasting_stations_in_the_United_States" title="List of temporary broadcasting stations in the United States">KFFD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KKZU_(Washington)" title="KKZU (Washington)">KKZU</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=KNLI-LP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="KNLI-LP (page does not exist)">KNLI-LP</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <dl><dt>Nearby regions</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Radio_in_Longview-Kelso" title="Template:Radio in Longview-Kelso">Longview-Kelso</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Northwest_Washington_Radio" title="Template:Northwest Washington Radio">Northwest Washington</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Olympia-Centralia_Radio" title="Template:Olympia-Centralia Radio">Olympia-Centralia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Portland,_Oregon_Radio" title="Template:Portland, Oregon Radio">Portland</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Wenatchee_Radio" title="Template:Wenatchee Radio">Wenatchee</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Yakima_Radio" title="Template:Yakima Radio">Yakima</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Washington_(state)" title="List of radio stations in Washington (state)">List of radio stations in Washington</a></dd></dl> <hr /> <dl><dt>Notes</dt> <dd>1. <a href="/wiki/Travelers%27_information_station" title="Travelers&#39; information station">Travelers' information station</a> for <a href="/wiki/Washington_State_Department_of_Transportation" title="Washington State Department of Transportation">WSDOT</a>.</dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NPR_member_stations_and_other_Public_radio_stations_in_the_state_of_Washington1071" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NPR_Washington" title="Template:NPR Washington"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NPR_Washington" title="Template talk:NPR Washington"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NPR_Washington" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NPR Washington"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NPR_member_stations_and_other_Public_radio_stations_in_the_state_of_Washington1071" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a> member stations and other <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">Public radio stations</a> in the state of <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northwest_Public_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Northwest Public Radio">Northwest Public Radio</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KZAZ_(FM)" title="KZAZ (FM)">Bellingham KZAZ</a></li> <li>Chehalis KSWS</li> <li>Clarkston KNWV</li> <li>Ellensburg KNWR</li> <li>Forks KNWU</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KOHO-FM" title="KOHO-FM">Leavenworth KOHO</a></li> <li>Manson KHNW</li> <li>Moses Lake KLWS</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KMWS" class="mw-redirect" title="KMWS">Mount Vernon KMWS</a></li> <li>Omak KQWS</li> <li>Port Angeles KNWP</li> <li>Pullman: <a href="/wiki/KWSU_(AM)" title="KWSU (AM)">KWSU</a>, <a href="/wiki/KJEM" title="KJEM">KJEM</a></li> <li>Richland KFAE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/KVTI" title="KVTI">Tacoma KVTI</a></li> <li>Walla Walla KWWS</li> <li>Yakima: KNWY, <a href="/wiki/KYVT" title="KYVT">KYVT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Friends of 88.5</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">Olympia KPLI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">Port Angeles KVIX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">Seattle/Tacoma KNKX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KNKX" title="KNKX">Sedro-Woolley KPLK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliated with University of Washington</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Seattle KEXP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUOW-FM" title="KUOW-FM">Seattle KUOW</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spokane Public Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KPBX-FM" title="KPBX-FM">Brewster KPBW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPBX-FM" title="KPBX-FM">Omak KOMQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPBX-FM" title="KPBX-FM">Oroville KPBG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPBX-FM" title="KPBX-FM">Twisp KTWP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPBX-FM" title="KPBX-FM">Spokane KPBX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KPBZ" title="KPBZ">Spokane KPBZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KSFC" title="KSFC">Spokane KSFC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KING-FM" title="KING-FM">Seattle KING</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_NPR_stations" title="List of NPR stations">List of NPR stations</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt>See also</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Adult_Contemporary_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Adult Contemporary Radio Stations in Washington">adult contemporary</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Classic_Hits_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Classic Hits Radio Stations in Washington">classic hits</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Washington_college_radio" title="Template:Washington college radio">college</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Country_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Country Radio Stations in Washington">country</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:News/Talk_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:News/Talk Radio Stations in Washington">news/talk</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:NPR_Washington" title="Template:NPR Washington">NPR</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Oldies_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Oldies Radio Stations in Washington">oldies</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Religious_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Religious Radio Stations in Washington">religious</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Sports_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Sports Radio Stations in Washington">sports</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Contemporary_Hit_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Contemporary Hit Radio Stations in Washington">top 40</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Urban_contemporary" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban contemporary">urban</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Template:Spanish_Radio_Stations_in_Washington" title="Template:Spanish Radio Stations in Washington">other</a> radio stations in Washington</dd></dl> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="University_of_Washington859" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:University_of_Washington" title="Template:University of Washington"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:University_of_Washington" title="Template talk:University of Washington"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:University_of_Washington" title="Special:EditPage/Template:University of Washington"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:#FFFFFF">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="University_of_Washington859" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">University of Washington</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;"><div><b>Located in</b>: <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Seattle</span></a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">Washington</span></a> – <b>Founded</b>: 1861</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%">Schools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_College_of_Arts_and_Sciences" title="University of Washington College of Arts and Sciences">Arts and Sciences</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/School_of_Art_%2B_Art_History_%2B_Design" title="School of Art + Art History + Design">Art + Art History + Design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Drama" title="University of Washington School of Drama">Drama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackson_School_of_International_Studies" title="Jackson School of International Studies">International Studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Built_Environments" title="College of Built Environments">Built Environments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foster_School_of_Business" title="Foster School of Business">Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Dentistry" title="University of Washington School of Dentistry">Dentistry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_College_of_Education" title="University of Washington College of Education">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_College_of_Engineering" title="University of Washington College of Engineering">Engineering</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paul_G._Allen_School_of_Computer_Science_%26_Engineering" title="Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science &amp; Engineering">Computer Science and Engineering</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_College_of_the_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Washington College of the Environment">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Graduate_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Washington Graduate School">Graduate School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Information_School" title="University of Washington Information School">Information</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Law" title="University of Washington School of Law">Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Medicine" title="University of Washington School of Medicine">Medicine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Nursing" title="University of Washington School of Nursing">Nursing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Pharmacy" title="University of Washington School of Pharmacy">Pharmacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Public_Health" title="University of Washington School of Public Health">Public Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evans_School_of_Public_Policy_and_Governance" title="Evans School of Public Policy and Governance">Public Policy and Governance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_School_of_Social_Work" title="University of Washington School of Social Work">Social Work</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Departments11" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #4B2E83; color: white; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;">Departments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Department_of_Bioengineering" title="University of Washington Department of Bioengineering">Bioengineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continuum_College" title="Continuum College">Continuum College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Department_of_Geography" title="University of Washington Department of Geography">Geography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Department_of_Global_Health" title="University of Washington Department of Global Health">Global Health</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Washington_Purple_left-aligned_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/University_of_Washington_Purple_left-aligned_signature.svg/150px-University_of_Washington_Purple_left-aligned_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/University_of_Washington_Purple_left-aligned_signature.svg/225px-University_of_Washington_Purple_left-aligned_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/University_of_Washington_Purple_left-aligned_signature.svg/300px-University_of_Washington_Purple_left-aligned_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="40" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MK03244_University_of_Washington_Drumheller_Fountain.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/MK03244_University_of_Washington_Drumheller_Fountain.jpg/250px-MK03244_University_of_Washington_Drumheller_Fountain.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/MK03244_University_of_Washington_Drumheller_Fountain.jpg/330px-MK03244_University_of_Washington_Drumheller_Fountain.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2764" data-file-height="1555" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies" title="Washington Huskies"><span style="color:white">Athletics</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_baseball" title="Washington Huskies baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_men%27s_basketball" title="Washington Huskies men&#39;s basketball">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_women%27s_basketball" title="Washington Huskies women&#39;s basketball">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_rowing" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Huskies rowing">Crew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_football" title="Washington Huskies football">Football</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Washington_Huskies_football_seasons" title="List of Washington Huskies football seasons">Seasons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Washington_Huskies_bowl_games" title="List of Washington Huskies bowl games">Bowls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Washington_Huskies_starting_quarterbacks" title="List of Washington Huskies starting quarterbacks">QBs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Washington_Huskies_in_the_NFL_Draft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Washington Huskies in the NFL Draft">NFL Draft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conibear_Shellhouse" title="Conibear Shellhouse">Conibear Shellhouse</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_softball" title="Washington Huskies softball">Softball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_men%27s_soccer" title="Washington Huskies men&#39;s soccer">Men's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_women%27s_soccer" title="Washington Huskies women&#39;s soccer">Women's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Huskies_women%27s_volleyball" title="Washington Huskies women&#39;s volleyball">Women's volleyball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Husky_Stadium" title="Husky Stadium">Husky Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hec_Edmundson_Pavilion" title="Hec Edmundson Pavilion">Hec Edmundson Pavilion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husky_Ballpark" title="Husky Ballpark">Husky Ballpark</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apple_Cup" title="Apple Cup">Apple Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fewing_Cup" title="Fewing Cup">Fewing Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dubs" title="Dubs">Dubs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_the_Husky" title="Harry the Husky">Harry the Husky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hendrix_the_Husky" class="mw-redirect" title="Hendrix the Husky">Hendrix the Husky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunny_Boy_(mascot)" title="Sunny Boy (mascot)">Sunny Boy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Campus_of_the_University_of_Washington" title="Campus of the University of Washington"><span style="color:white">Campus</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benson_Hall" title="Benson Hall">Benson Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condon_Hall_(University_of_Washington)" title="Condon Hall (University of Washington)">Condon Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denny_Hall" title="Denny Hall">Denny Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drumheller_Fountain" title="Drumheller Fountain">Drumheller Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerberding_Hall" title="Gerberding Hall">Gerberding Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hill-Crest_Mansion" class="mw-redirect" title="Hill-Crest Mansion">Hill-Crest Mansion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Husky_Union_Building" title="Husky Union Building">Husky Union Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odegaard_Undergraduate_Library" title="Odegaard Undergraduate Library">Odegaard Undergraduate Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Off_the_Rez" title="Off the Rez">Off the Rez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padelford_Hall" title="Padelford Hall">Padelford Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Planetarium" title="University of Washington Planetarium">Planetarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playhouse_Theatre_(Seattle)" title="Playhouse Theatre (Seattle)">Jones Playhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meany_Hall_for_the_Performing_Arts" title="Meany Hall for the Performing Arts">Meany Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Quad" title="University of Washington Quad">Quad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Square_(University_of_Washington)" title="Red Square (University of Washington)">Red Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzzallo_Library" title="Suzzallo Library">Suzzallo Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvan_Grove_Theater_and_Columns" title="Sylvan Grove Theater and Columns">Sylvan Grove Theater and Columns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Magnuson_Health_Sciences_Building" class="mw-redirect" title="Warren G. Magnuson Health Sciences Building">Magnuson Health Sciences Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_H._Gates_Hall" title="William H. Gates Hall">William H. Gates Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UW_Tower" title="UW Tower">UW Tower</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Museums7" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color:#33006F;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #E8D3A2, inset -2px -2px 0 #E8D3A2;;">Museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burke_Museum_of_Natural_History_and_Culture" title="Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture">Burke Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Art_Gallery" title="Henry Art Gallery">Henry Art Gallery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">KEXP-FM</a>/Seattle <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KEXC" title="KEXC">KEXC</a>/Alameda, CA</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KUOW-FM" title="KUOW-FM">KUOW-FM</a>/Seattle <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KUOW_(AM)" title="KUOW (AM)">KUOW</a>/Tumwater–Olympia</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Television" title="University of Washington Television">University of Washington Television</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Washington_people" title="List of University of Washington people"><span style="color:white">People</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Washington_alumni" class="mw-redirect" title="List of University of Washington alumni">Alumni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Washington_faculty" class="mw-redirect" title="List of University of Washington faculty">Faculty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_University_of_Washington" title="List of presidents of the University of Washington">University presidents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Board_of_Regents_of_the_University_of_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="Board of Regents of the University of Washington">Board of Regents</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%">Research</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Neurotechnology" title="Center for Neurotechnology">Center for Neurotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clean_Energy_Institute" title="Clean Energy Institute">Clean Energy Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal_Observation_and_Seabird_Survey_Team" title="Coastal Observation and Seabird Survey Team">COASST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friday_Harbor_Laboratories" title="Friday Harbor Laboratories">Friday Harbor Laboratories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Health_Metrics_and_Evaluation" title="Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation">Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Arctic_Buoy_Program" title="International Arctic Buoy Program">International Arctic Buoy Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manastash_Ridge_Observatory" title="Manastash Ridge Observatory">Manastash Ridge Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manastash_Ridge_Radar" title="Manastash Ridge Radar">Manastash Ridge Radar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NeuroNames" title="NeuroNames">NeuroNames</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosetta@home" title="Rosetta@home">Rosetta@home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodor_Jacobsen_Observatory" title="Theodor Jacobsen Observatory">Theodor Jacobsen Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Medical_Center" title="University of Washington Medical Center">University of Washington Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtual_Planetary_Laboratory" title="Virtual Planetary Laboratory">Virtual Planetary Laboratory</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%">Student life</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Associated_Students_of_the_University_of_Washington" title="Associated Students of the University of Washington">Associated Students</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Bow_Down_to_Washington" title="Bow Down to Washington">Bow Down to Washington</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graduate_and_Professional_Student_Senate" title="Graduate and Professional Student Senate">GPSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Housing_at_the_University_of_Washington" title="Housing at the University of Washington">Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Husky_Marching_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Washington Husky Marching Band">Husky Marching Band</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_of_the_University_of_Washington" title="The Daily of the University of Washington">The Daily of the University of Washington</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%">Campuses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">Seattle (Main)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Bothell" title="University of Washington Bothell">Bothell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_Tacoma" title="University of Washington Tacoma">Tacoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_North_Sound" title="University of Washington North Sound">North Sound</a> (cancelled)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;;width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington#History" title="University of Washington">History</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/DeFunis_v._Odegaard" title="DeFunis v. Odegaard">DeFunis v. Odegaard</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington_firebombing_incident" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Washington firebombing incident">2001 firebombing incident</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_University_of_Washington_pro-Palestinian_campus_occupation" title="2024 University of Washington pro-Palestinian campus occupation">2024 occupation protest</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transition_School_and_Early_Entrance_Program" title="Transition School and Early Entrance Program">Transition School and Early Entrance Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UW_Academy_for_Young_Scholars" title="UW Academy for Young Scholars">UW Academy for Young Scholars</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:#4B2E83; color:#FFFFFF; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #B7A57A, inset -2px -2px 0 #B7A57A;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:University_of_Washington" title="Category:University of Washington"><span style="color:white">Category</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q761627#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata772" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q761627#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata772" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q761627#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315176565">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2015020875">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/place/53a179ea-b01b-4586-973e-16859d814cac">MusicBrainz place</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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