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class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice">  </div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">부마 민주 항쟁</span></h1> <div class="tagline"></div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#p-lang" data-mw="interface" data-event-name="menu.languages" title="언어" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet language-selector"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--language"></span> <span>언어</span> </a></li> <li id="page-actions-watch" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" id="ca-watch" 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menu__item--page-actions-edit"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a></li> </ul> </nav> <div id="mw-content-subtitle"> <span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&redirect=no&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="부마 항쟁">부마 항쟁</a>에서 넘어옴)</span> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"> <script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script> <div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><span class="nowrap"></span></p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311307">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>부마 민주 항쟁</b>(釜馬民主抗爭, <span style="font-size: smaller;"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="영어">영어</a>: </span><span lang="en">Bu-Ma Democratic Protests</span>)은 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1979%EB%85%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1979년">1979년</a> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_16%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10월 16일">10월 16일</a>부터 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_20%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10월 20일">10월 20일</a>까지 현재의 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부산광역시">부산광역시</a>와 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%83%81%EB%82%A8%EB%8F%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="경상남도">경상남도</a> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="창원시">마산시 (현 소재지 : 창원시</a>)에서 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0_%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="유신 체제">유신 체제</a>에 대항한 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="시위">시위</a>가 일어난 것을 말한다. 10월 16일에 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부산대학교">부산대학교</a> 학생들이 "유신철폐"의 구호와 함께 시위를 시작했다. 다음날인 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_17%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10월 17일">17일</a>부터 시민 계층으로 확산된 것을 시작으로 해서, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_18%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10월 18일">18일</a>과 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_19%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10월 19일">19일</a>에는 마산 지역으로 시위가 확산됐다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width: 300px;"> <tbody> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="font-size: 125%; background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">부마민주항쟁</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png/300px-Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png/450px-Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png/600px-Airborne_troops_entering_Masan_1979-10-20.png 2x" data-file-width="2157" data-file-height="1570"></a></span> <div class="infobox-caption"> 마산 시내에 투입된 공수부대(1979년 10월 20일 촬영) </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">날짜</th> <td class="infobox-data">1979년 10월 16일 ~ 1979년 10월 20일</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">지역</th> <td class="infobox-data"><span class="location"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부산광역시">부산시</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%83%81%EB%82%A8%EB%8F%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="경상남도">경상남도</a> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%82%B0%EC%8B%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="마산시">마산시</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">원인</th> <td class="infobox-data">박정희의 유신 정권 독재</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">종류</th> <td class="infobox-data"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EC%9D%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="항의">항의</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="시위">시위</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">결과</th> <td class="infobox-data">시위 진압, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%C2%B726_%EC%82%AC%ED%83%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="10·26 사태">10·26 사태</a>에 영향</td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">시위 당사자</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div> 부산-마산 시위대 </div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:1px; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"> <div><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EB%82%B4%EB%AC%B4%EB%B6%80_%EC%B9%98%EC%95%88%EB%B3%B8%EB%B6%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="대한민국 내무부 치안본부">내무부 치안본부</a><br><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EA%B5%B0%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EC%A0%84%EC%82%AC%EB%A0%B9%EB%B6%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="육군특수전사령부">제1, 3, 5공수특전여단</a><br><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%95%B4%EB%B3%91%EB%8C%80_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%82%AC%EB%8B%A8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="해병대 제1사단">제1해병사단</a> 제7연대 </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">참여 인원</th> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; word-break:keep-all;"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width:50%;"> <div> 1만명 이상 </div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:1px; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"> <div> </div></td> </tr> </tbody> </table></td> </tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #CEE0F2; vertical-align: middle">사상자</th> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">체포자수</th> <td class="infobox-data">1,058명</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row" class="infobox-label">구금자수</th> <td class="infobox-data">125명</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>당시 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EC%A0%95%ED%9D%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="박정희">박정희</a> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="유신정권">유신정권</a>은 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_18%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10월 18일">10월 18일</a> 오전 12시를 기해 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부산광역시">부산</a>에 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B3%84%EC%97%84%EB%A0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="계엄령">계엄령</a>을 선포하고, 66명을 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC_%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="군사 재판">군사 재판</a>에 회부했으며, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_20%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10월 20일">10월 20일</a> 오전 12시 정오 마산 및 창원 일원에 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%88%98%EB%A0%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위수령">위수령</a>을 선포하고 군을 출동시킨 후 민간인 59명을 군사재판에 회부했다.</p> <p><b>부마민주화운동</b>, <b>부·마항쟁</b>, <b>부마항쟁</b>, <b>부마사태</b>라고도 한다.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">목차</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EB%B0%B0%EA%B2%BD"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">배경</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%9D%BC%EC%A7%80%5B5%5D"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">일지<sup><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></sup></span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%98%81%ED%96%A5"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">영향</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%9D%B4%ED%9B%84"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">이후</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%8B%9C%EC%9C%84_%EC%A7%84%EC%95%95%EC%9D%84_%EC%9C%84%ED%95%9C_%EA%B3%84%EC%97%84%EB%A0%B9_%EC%84%A0%ED%8F%AC"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">시위 진압을 위한 계엄령 선포</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%B0%B8%EA%B3%A0_%EB%AC%B8%ED%97%8C"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">참고 문헌</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EA%B0%99%EC%9D%B4_%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">같이 보기</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EA%B0%81%EC%A3%BC"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">각주</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%99%B8%EB%B6%80_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">외부 링크</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="배경"><span id=".EB.B0.B0.EA.B2.BD"></span>배경</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 배경" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/1978%EB%85%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="1978년">1978년</a> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/12%EC%9B%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="12월">12월</a>에 실시된 대한민국 국회의원 선거는 합리적인 금권, 관권선거에 영향이 크게 미쳤다. 그럼에도 불구하고 집권 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EB%8B%B9_(%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="민주공화당 (대한민국)">민주공화당</a>은 야당인 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%AF%BC%EB%8B%B9_(1967%EB%85%84)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="신민당 (1967년)">신민당</a>에 지지율에서 패배했다. 다만 농촌에 유리한 선거제도로 인해 의석은 더 얻었다. 그 후 민주화 시위가 널리 퍼지면서 당시 민주 인사들에 대한 연행과 투옥 등 탄압 강도가 강화됐다.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 같은 해 8월에 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/YH_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="YH 사건">YH무역주식회사</a> 여성 노동자들의 신민당사 점거 농성으로 집권 공화당은 야당인 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%AF%BC%EB%8B%B9_(1967%EB%85%84)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="신민당 (1967년)">신민당</a>의 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%EC%82%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="김영삼">김영삼</a> 총재를 국회에서 제명했다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 이는 곧 야당 국회의원 전원 의원직 사퇴로 이어졌다. 같은 해 9월 전국에서 대학생들의 시위가 확대됐다. 한편 김영삼의 발언을 문제삼아 국회의원직에서 제명처분을 받고 감금한 것에 대한 반발이 부마항쟁을 작용케 했다는 견해도 있다.</p> <blockquote class="templatequote"> <p>제가 내려가기 전까지는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%82%A8%EB%AF%BC%EC%A0%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="남민전">남민전</a>이나 학생이 주축이 된 데모일 거라고 생각했는데 현지에서 보니까 그게 아닙니다. 160명을 연행했는데 16명이 학생이고 나머지는 다 일반 시민입니다. 그리고 데모 양상을 보니까 데모하는 사람들도 하는 사람들이지만 그들에게 주먹밥을 주고 또 사이다나 콜라를 갖다 주고 경찰에 밀리면 자기 집에 숨겨 주고 하는 것이 데모하는 사람과 시민들이 완전히 의기투합한 사태입니다. 주로 그 사람들의 구호를 보니까, 체제에 대한 반대, 조세에 대한 저항, 정부에 대한 불신 이런 것이 작용해서, 경찰서 11개를 불질러 버리고, 경찰 차량을 10여 대 파괴하고 불지르고, 이런 사태가 벌어졌습니다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="templatequotecite"> <cite>— 중앙정보부장 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%9E%AC%EA%B7%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="김재규">김재규</a>, 현지를 시찰한 뒤 당시 상황에 대해 내린 결론</cite> </div> </blockquote> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="일지[5]"><span id=".EC.9D.BC.EC.A7.80.5B5.5D"></span>일지<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 일지[5]" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <ul> <li>1979년 5월 3일 – 신민당 전당대회. 온건파 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%B2%A0%EC%8A%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="이철승">이철승</a> 패배. 강경파 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%EC%82%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="김영삼">김영삼</a>이 대표로 당선.</li> <li>1979년 8월 11일 – <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/YH%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="YH사건">YH사건</a> 발생.</li> <li>1979년 9월 16일 – 김영삼 미국 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%89%B4%EC%9A%95%ED%83%80%EC%9E%84%EC%A6%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="뉴욕타임즈">뉴욕타임즈</a>와 인터뷰 미국의 결단을 요구<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 4일 – 여당인 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EA%B3%B5%ED%99%94%EB%8B%B9_(%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="민주공화당 (대한민국)">공화당</a>이 날치기로 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EB%AF%BC%EB%8B%B9?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-disambig" title="신민당">신민당</a> 대표 김영삼을 국회의원에서 제명.</li> <li>1979년 10월 16일 – 부마민주항쟁 발생. 부산대학교 학생 5,000여 명이 "유신정권 물러가라", "정치탄압 중단하라"는 등의 구호를 외치며 교내에서 시위. 저녁에 시내로 진출</li> <li>1979년 10월 17일 – 저녁 시민들이 합세하면서 시위가 지속적으로 확산, 충무파출소 · <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/KBS_%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1%EC%B4%9D%EA%B5%AD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="KBS 부산방송총국">KBS 부산방송국</a> · <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EA%B5%AC_(%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="서구 (부산광역시)">부산 서구청</a> · 부산세무서 등이 파괴, 경찰차량 전소 내지 파손</li> <li>1979년 10월 18일 – 정부, 0시를 기해 부산에 계엄령을 선포하고 계엄군을 투입해 1,058명을 연행하고 66명을 군사재판에 회부. 시민을 폭행하던 3공수여단 군인에게 항의한 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%8F%99%EB%B6%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%B0%B0%EC%84%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부산동부경찰서">부산동부경찰서</a> 경위가 거리에서 집단 폭행을 당함.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 19일 – 마산 지역에서 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%9B%90%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="창원대학교">마산대학교</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>와 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EB%82%A8%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="경남대학교">경남대학교</a> 학생 시위, 민주공화당사·파출소·방송국 타격</li> <li>1979년 10월 20일 – 근로자, 고등학생 시위 합세. 마산에 위수령 선포</li> <li>1979년 10월 23일 – 부산 마산 통금 환원이 서서히 평온을 되찾았다.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 26일 오전 12시 – 부산지역 계엄군 철수<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1979년 10월 26일 – 박정희 대통령 사망(<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%C2%B726_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10·26 사건">10·26 사건</a>)</li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="영향"><span id=".EC.98.81.ED.96.A5"></span>영향</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 영향" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>이 사건은 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B8%B4%EA%B8%89%EC%A1%B0%EC%B9%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="긴급조치">긴급조치</a>로 유지되던 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="유신체제">유신체제</a>를 위기에 몰아넣었다. 이러한 항쟁은 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/5%C2%B718_%EA%B4%91%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="5·18 광주 민주화 운동">5·18 광주 민주화 운동</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/6%EC%9B%94_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="6월 항쟁">6월 항쟁</a>에 영향을 주었다.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="이후"><span id=".EC.9D.B4.ED.9B.84"></span>이후</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 이후" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>부마민주항쟁을 기리는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EA%B3%B5%EC%9B%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부산민주공원">부산민주공원</a>이 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0%EA%B4%91%EC%97%AD%EC%8B%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부산광역시">부산광역시</a>에 조성되었고, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%B0%BD%EC%9B%90%EC%8B%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="창원시">창원시</a>에도 이를 기리는 기념비가 설치되었다.</p> <p>2014년 10월 13일 부마항쟁 진상규명·보상위원회가 공식으로 출범하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>2015년 5월 18일에는 관련 법안이 통과되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 그러나 위원 선정의 공정성과 활동 방안에 대해서 비판을 받고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>2019년 9월 17일에 10.16 부마민주항쟁이 공식적으로 국가<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%9D%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="기념일">기념일</a>로 지정된다.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="시위_진압을_위한_계엄령_선포"><span id=".EC.8B.9C.EC.9C.84_.EC.A7.84.EC.95.95.EC.9D.84_.EC.9C.84.ED.95.9C_.EA.B3.84.EC.97.84.EB.A0.B9_.EC.84.A0.ED.8F.AC"></span>시위 진압을 위한 계엄령 선포</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 시위 진압을 위한 계엄령 선포" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%EC%9B%94_%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%9D%98_%EB%B0%B0%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%BC_%EC%84%B1%EB%A6%BD" title="10월 유신">10월 유신 § 유신의 배경과 성립</a> 문서를 참고하십시오. </div> <p>부마민주항쟁 현장으로 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%88%98%EB%B6%80%EB%8C%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="공수부대">공수부대</a> 출동은 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%B0%A8%EC%A7%80%EC%B2%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="차지철">차지철</a>의 아이디어였다고 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%91%90%ED%99%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="전두환">전두환</a> 당시 보안사령관도 10월 18일 부산에 와서 계엄사령관과 진압작전 계획을 검토하였다.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="참고_문헌"><span id=".EC.B0.B8.EA.B3.A0_.EB.AC.B8.ED.97.8C"></span>참고 문헌</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 참고 문헌" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li> <div> <small><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Heckert_GNU_white.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="535" data-file-height="523"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/20px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/30px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Heckert_GNU_white.svg/40px-Heckert_GNU_white.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Cc.logo.circle.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 20px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/20px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png" data-width="20" data-height="20" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/30px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Cc.logo.circle.svg/40px-Cc.logo.circle.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a></span> 이 문서에는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="다음">다음커뮤니케이션</a>(현 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EC%B9%B4%EC%98%A4_(%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85)?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="카카오 (기업)">카카오</a>)에서 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:GNU_Free_Documentation_License?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위키백과:GNU Free Documentation License">GFDL</a> 또는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위키백과:Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License">CC-SA</a> 라이선스로 배포한 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%8C_%EA%B8%80%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%8C_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EB%8C%80%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC%EC%82%AC%EC%A0%84?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위키백과:다음 글로벌 세계대백과사전">글로벌 세계대백과사전</a>의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다.</small> </div></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/10%C2%B726_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="10·26 사건">10·26 사건</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/5%C2%B718_%EA%B4%91%EC%A3%BC_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94_%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="5·18 광주 민주화 운동">5·18 광주 민주화 운동</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EA%B9%80%EC%98%81%EC%82%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="김영삼">김영삼</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/6%EC%9B%94_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="6월 항쟁">6월 항쟁</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EC%A0%95%ED%9D%AC_%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EA%B3%BC%EB%8F%84%ED%95%9C_%ED%98%95%EB%B2%8C%ED%88%AC%EC%9E%85%EC%9D%84_%ED%99%9C%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%9C_%EC%A0%95%EA%B6%8C%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%ED%83%B1" title="박정희 정부">박정희 정부#과도한 형벌투입을 활용한 정권의 지탱</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 각주" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.buma.go.kr/subpage.php?p%3Dm31">http://www.buma.go.kr/subpage.php?p=m31</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%ED%98%81%EB%8B%B9_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="인혁당 사건">인혁당 사건</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%B2%AD%ED%95%99%EB%A0%A8_%EC%82%AC%EA%B1%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="민청학련 사건">민청학련 사건</a> 참조</span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/photos/1990000000.html?cid%3DPYH20151122012700013">http://www.yonhapnews.co.kr/photos/1990000000.html?cid=PYH20151122012700013</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">강준만, 《한국현대사산책》 1970년대편 3권, 258-259쪽</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method%3Dview%26MAS_IDX%3D101013000844817">두피디아</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId%3D1979091800329202001%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-09-18%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D2%26printNo%3D10451%26publishType%3D00020">“네이버 뉴스라이브러리”</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84+%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewslibrary.naver.com%2Fviewer%2Findex.nhn%3FarticleId%3D1979091800329202001%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-09-18%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D2%26printNo%3D10451%26publishType%3D00020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation audio-visual"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://busanmbc.co.kr/02_tvp/tvp01_view.asp?idx%3D3%26page%3D1%26params%3D">《1부 부마를 보았다》</a>. 창사60주년 특집 기억하라 1979 2부작. 부산MBC. 2019년 4월 22일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1%EB%B6%80+%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%EB%A5%BC+%EB%B3%B4%EC%95%98%EB%8B%A4&rft.series=%EC%B0%BD%EC%82%AC60%EC%A3%BC%EB%85%84+%ED%8A%B9%EC%A7%91+%EA%B8%B0%EC%96%B5%ED%95%98%EB%9D%BC+1979+2%EB%B6%80%EC%9E%91&rft.pub=%EB%B6%80%EC%82%B0MBC&rft.date=2019-04-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbusanmbc.co.kr%2F02_tvp%2Ftvp01_view.asp%3Fidx%3D3%26page%3D1%26params%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">지금은 창원대학교로 개명되었고, 현재의 마산대학교와 다르다.</span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId%3D1979102400329207016%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-10-24%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D7%26printNo%3D10481%26publishType%3D00020">“네이버 뉴스 라이브러리”</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 3월 6일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84+%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4+%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewslibrary.naver.com%2Fviewer%2Findex.nhn%3FarticleId%3D1979102400329207016%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-10-24%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D7%26printNo%3D10481%26publishType%3D00020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId%3D1979102600329201014%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-10-26%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D1%26printNo%3D10483%26publishType%3D00020">“네이버 뉴스 라이브러리”</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2020년 3월 6일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%84%A4%EC%9D%B4%EB%B2%84+%EB%89%B4%EC%8A%A4+%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewslibrary.naver.com%2Fviewer%2Findex.nhn%3FarticleId%3D1979102600329201014%26editNo%3D2%26printCount%3D1%26publishDate%3D1979-10-26%26officeId%3D00032%26pageNo%3D1%26printNo%3D10483%26publishType%3D00020&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%95%9C%ED%99%8D%EA%B5%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="한홍구">한홍구</a> (2001년 2월 14일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://h21.hani.co.kr/section-021075000/2001/021075000200102140346036.html">“단 한번도 왕의 목을 치지 못한…”</a>. 《한겨레21》 (제346호)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2007년 12월 22일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%ED%95%9C%EA%B2%A8%EB%A0%8821&rft.atitle=%EB%8B%A8+%ED%95%9C%EB%B2%88%EB%8F%84+%EC%99%95%EC%9D%98+%EB%AA%A9%EC%9D%84+%EC%B9%98%EC%A7%80+%EB%AA%BB%ED%95%9C%E2%80%A6&rft.issue=%EC%A0%9C346%ED%98%B8&rft.date=2001-02-14&rft.au=%ED%95%9C%ED%99%8D%EA%B5%AC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fh21.hani.co.kr%2Fsection-021075000%2F2001%2F021075000200102140346036.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode%3DLSD%26mid%3Dsec%26sid1%3D102%26oid%3D001%26aid%3D0007182411">https://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&mid=sec&sid1=102&oid=001&aid=0007182411</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.buma.go.kr/">http://www.buma.go.kr/</a></span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.law.go.kr/%25EB%25B2%2595%25EB%25A0%25B9/%25EB%25B6%2580%25EB%25A7%2588%25EB%25AF%25BC%25EC%25A3%25BC%25ED%2595%25AD%25EC%259F%2581%25EA%25B4%2580%25EB%25A0%25A8%25EC%259E%2590%25EC%259D%2598%25EB%25AA%2585%25EC%2598%2588%25ED%259A%258C%25EB%25B3%25B5%25EB%25B0%258F%25EB%25B3%25B4%25EC%2583%2581%25EB%2593%25B1%25EC%2597%2590%25EA%25B4%2580%25ED%2595%259C%25EB%25B2%2595%25EB%25A5%25A0">“부마 민주 항쟁관련자의명예회복및보상등에관한법률”</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81%EA%B4%80%EB%A0%A8%EC%9E%90%EC%9D%98%EB%AA%85%EC%98%88%ED%9A%8C%EB%B3%B5%EB%B0%8F%EB%B3%B4%EC%83%81%EB%93%B1%EC%97%90%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.law.go.kr%2F%25EB%25B2%2595%25EB%25A0%25B9%2F%25EB%25B6%2580%25EB%25A7%2588%25EB%25AF%25BC%25EC%25A3%25BC%25ED%2595%25AD%25EC%259F%2581%25EA%25B4%2580%25EB%25A0%25A8%25EC%259E%2590%25EC%259D%2598%25EB%25AA%2585%25EC%2598%2588%25ED%259A%258C%25EB%25B3%25B5%25EB%25B0%258F%25EB%25B3%25B4%25EC%2583%2581%25EB%2593%25B1%25EC%2597%2590%25EA%25B4%2580%25ED%2595%259C%25EB%25B2%2595%25EB%25A5%25A0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.hani.co.kr/arti/area/area_general/832849.html">“꺼지지 않는 부마항쟁 진실 논란과 과제”</a>. 한겨레신문. 2019년 10월 19일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%EA%BA%BC%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%80+%EC%95%8A%EB%8A%94+%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81+%EC%A7%84%EC%8B%A4+%EB%85%BC%EB%9E%80%EA%B3%BC+%EA%B3%BC%EC%A0%9C&rft.date=2019-10-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hani.co.kr%2Farti%2Farea%2Farea_general%2F832849.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://webarchives.pa.go.kr/19th/www.president.go.kr/articles/7200">“10.16 부마민주항쟁이 공식적으로 국가기념일로 지정됐습니다”</a>. 《대통령기록관》. 행정안전부. 2019년 9월 17일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9%EA%B8%B0%EB%A1%9D%EA%B4%80&rft.atitle=10.16+%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81%EC%9D%B4+%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%9D%EC%A0%81%EC%9C%BC%EB%A1%9C+%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%9D%BC%EB%A1%9C+%EC%A7%80%EC%A0%95%EB%90%90%EC%8A%B5%EB%8B%88%EB%8B%A4&rft.date=2019-09-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebarchives.pa.go.kr%2F19th%2Fwww.president.go.kr%2Farticles%2F7200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88_%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.sisaon.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno%3D102680">“[부마항쟁②] 대규모 민주투쟁 …‘유신체제 막을 내리다’”</a>. 시사ON. 2019년 10월 16일.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%5B%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81%E2%91%A1%5D+%EB%8C%80%EA%B7%9C%EB%AA%A8+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%88%AC%EC%9F%81+%E2%80%A6%E2%80%98%EC%9C%A0%EC%8B%A0%EC%B2%B4%EC%A0%9C+%EB%A7%89%EC%9D%84+%EB%82%B4%EB%A6%AC%EB%8B%A4%E2%80%99&rft.date=2019-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sisaon.co.kr%2Fnews%2FarticleView.html%3Fidxno%3D102680&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EB%B6%80%EB%A7%88+%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC+%ED%95%AD%EC%9F%81" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 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href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%94%EC%9A%B4%EB%8F%99%EA%B8%B0%EB%85%90%EC%82%AC%EC%97%85%ED%9A%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="민주화운동기념사업회">민주화운동기념사업회</a> 오픈아카이브</li> </ul> <ul> <li>KBS부산 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DSUs8d4s62Rc"><span class="plainlinks">부마민주항쟁 40년 KBS 특별기획 1979,부마</span></a> - <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="유튜브">유튜브</a> 2019-11-13</li> </ul> <ul> <li>부산MBC 창사60주년 특집 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://busanmbc.co.kr/02_tvp/tvp01_view.asp?idx%3D3%26page%3D1%26params%3D">기억하라 1979</a> 2부작 <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DeOezYDm7BUI"><span class="plainlinks">1부 부마를 보았다</span></a> - <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="유튜브">유튜브</a> 2019-04-22</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DaaaoxTMb-KE"><span class="plainlinks">2부 잊혀진 영웅들</span></a> - <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8A%9C%EB%B8%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="유튜브">유튜브</a> 2019-04-29</li> </ul></li> </ul> <div class="navbox-styles"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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