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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Liberalism_in_South_Korea" title="Category:Liberalism in South Korea">a series</a> on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="background:#FFD424"><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_South_Korea" title="Liberalism in South Korea"><span style="color:black;">Liberalism in South Korea</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/90px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/135px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg/180px-Emblem_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="352" data-file-height="354" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Schools</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Classical_liberalism" title="Classical liberalism">Classical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_liberalism" title="Conservative liberalism">Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donghak" title="Donghak">Donghak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_liberalism" title="Social liberalism">Social</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Principles</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christianity</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christian_left" title="Christian left">Christian left</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratization" title="Democratization">Democratization</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Due_process" title="Due process">Due process</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_freedom" title="Economic freedom">Economic freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_progressivism" title="Economic progressivism">Economic progressivism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalism" title="Environmentalism">Environmentalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-citizen_suffrage#South_Korea" title="Non-citizen suffrage">foreign voting rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_press" title="Freedom of the press">Freedom of the press</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_religion" title="Freedom of religion">Freedom of religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_speech" title="Freedom of speech">Freedom of speech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_independence_movement" title="Korean independence movement">Independence movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_nationalism" title="Korean nationalism">Korean nationalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pacifism" title="Pacifism">Pacifism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_reunification" title="Korean reunification">Reunification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunshine_Policy" title="Sunshine Policy">Sunshine Policy</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legal_egalitarianism" class="mw-redirect" title="Legal egalitarianism">Legal egalitarianism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_democracy" title="Liberal democracy">Liberal democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_economy" title="Mixed economy">Mixed economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicanism" title="Republicanism">Republicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rule_of_law" title="Rule of law">Rule of law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welfare_state" title="Welfare state">Welfare state</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">History</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratization" title="Democratization">Democracy movements</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016%E2%80%932017_South_Korean_protests" title="2016–2017 South Korean protests">2016–2017 protests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_Revolution" title="April Revolution">April</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu_Democracy_Movement" title="Daegu Democracy Movement">Daegu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwangju_Uprising" title="Gwangju Uprising">Gwangju</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_protest_songs" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean protest songs">Minjung-Gayo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_Struggle" class="mw-redirect" title="June Struggle">June</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donghak_Peasant_Revolution" title="Donghak Peasant Revolution">Donghak Peasant Revolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_independence_movement" title="Korean independence movement">Korean independence movement</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">People</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ahn_Chang_Ho" title="Ahn Chang Ho">Ahn Chang Ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Chun-ha" title="Chang Chun-ha">Chang Chun-ha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chang_Myon" title="Chang Myon">Chang Myon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cho_Bong-am" title="Cho Bong-am">Cho Bong-am</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cho_Kuk" title="Cho Kuk">Cho Kuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chough_Pyung-ok" title="Chough Pyung-ok">Chough Pyung-ok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Myeong-sook" title="Han Myeong-sook">Han Myeong-sook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Im_Jong-seok" title="Im Jong-seok">Im Jong-seok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jang_Hye-young" title="Jang Hye-young">Jang Hye-young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Jaisohn" title="Philip Jaisohn">Philip Jaisohn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Dae-jung" title="Kim Dae-jung">Kim Dae-jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Han-gil" title="Kim Han-gil">Kim Han-gil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Je-dong" title="Kim Je-dong">Kim Je-dong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Jee-woon" title="Kim Jee-woon">Kim Jee-woon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Kyu-sik" title="Kim Kyu-sik">Kim Kyu-sik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Ou-joon" title="Kim Ou-joon">Kim Ou-joon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Seong-su" title="Kim Seong-su">Kim Seong-su</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Young-sam" title="Kim Young-sam">Kim Young-sam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ko_Min-jung" title="Ko Min-jung">Ko Min-jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwon_In-sook" title="Kwon In-sook">Kwon In-sook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Jae-myung" title="Lee Jae-myung">Lee Jae-myung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasmine_Bacurnay_Lee" title="Jasmine Bacurnay Lee">Jasmine Bacurnay Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Nak-yon" title="Lee Nak-yon">Lee Nak-yon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Sang-don" title="Lee Sang-don">Lee Sang-don</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Na_Hye-sok" class="mw-redirect" title="Na Hye-sok">Na Hye-sok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Kwang-soo" title="Ma Kwang-soo">Ma Kwang-soo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moon_Jae-in" title="Moon Jae-in">Moon Jae-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Ji-hyun_(politician)" title="Park Ji-hyun (politician)">Park Ji-hyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Jie-won" title="Park Jie-won">Park Jie-won</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Jong-chul" title="Park Jong-chul">Park Jong-chul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Won-soon" title="Park Won-soon">Park Won-soon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_Yong-jin" title="Park Yong-jin">Park Yong-jin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roh_Moo-hyun" title="Roh Moo-hyun">Roh Moo-hyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhyu_Si-min" title="Rhyu Si-min">Rhyu Si-min</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryu_Ho-jeong" title="Ryu Ho-jeong">Ryu Ho-jeong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin_Hae-chul" title="Shin Hae-chul">Shin Hae-chul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sim_Sang-jung" title="Sim Sang-jung">Sim Sang-jung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Jin-woo_(journalist)" title="Song Jin-woo (journalist)">Song Jin-woo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Song_Kang-ho" title="Song Kang-ho">Song Kang-ho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sin_Ik-hui" title="Sin Ik-hui">Sin Ik-hui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youn_Kun-young" title="Youn Kun-young">Youn Kun-young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yun_Po-sun" title="Yun Po-sun">Yun Po-sun</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Parties <span style="font-size:85%;">(Democrat)</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creative_Korea_Party" title="Creative Korea Party">Creative Korea Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_of_Korea" title="Democratic Alliance of Korea">Democratic Alliance of Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Korea_Party" title="Democratic Korea Party">Democratic Korea Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Nationalist_Party_(South_Korea)" title="Democratic Nationalist Party (South Korea)">Democratic Nationalist Party</a></li> <li>Democratic Party <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_1955)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 1955)">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_1990)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 1990)">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_1991)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 1991)">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_1995)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 1995)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2000)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2000)">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2007)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2007)">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2008)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2008)">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2011)" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2011)">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minjoo_Party_(2014)" class="mw-redirect" title="Minjoo Party (2014)">2014</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic Party of Korea</a> (Present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Future_Democratic_Party" title="Future Democratic Party">Future Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Unified_Democratic_New_Party" title="Grand Unified Democratic New Party">Grand Unified Democratic New Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Democratic_Party" title="Korea Democratic Party">Korea Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Innovation_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Korea Innovation Party">Korea Innovation Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsaeng_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Minsaeng Party">Minsaeng Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Congress_for_New_Politics" title="National Congress for New Politics">National Congress for New Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Democratic_Party_(South_Korea)" title="New Democratic Party (South Korea)">New Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Future_Party_(South_Korea)" title="New Future Party (South Korea)">New Future Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Korean_Democratic_Party" title="New Korean Democratic Party">New Korean Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">New Politics Alliance for Democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Democratic_Party" title="Open Democratic Party">Open Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Participation_Party" title="Participation Party">Participation Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party_for_Democracy_and_Peace" title="Party for Democracy and Peace">Party for Democracy and Peace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peace_Democratic_Party" title="Peace Democratic Party">Peace Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_Party_(South_Korea,_2016)" title="People Party (South Korea, 2016)">People Party (2016)</a> (non-<a href="/wiki/Ahn_Cheol-soo" title="Ahn Cheol-soo">Ahn</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platform_Party" title="Platform Party">Platform Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Democratic_Party" title="Real Democratic Party">Real Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reunification_Democratic_Party" title="Reunification Democratic Party">Reunification Democratic Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uri_Party" title="Uri Party">Uri Party</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Parties <span style="font-size:85%;">(Non-Democrat)</span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bareunmirae_Party" title="Bareunmirae Party">Bareunmirae Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basic_Income_Party" title="Basic Income Party">Basic Income Party</a> (Present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">New Politics Alliance for Democracy</a> (pro-<a href="/wiki/Ahn_Cheol-soo" title="Ahn Cheol-soo">Ahn</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">New Political Vision Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawn_of_Liberty_Party" title="Dawn of Liberty Party">Dawn of Liberty Party</a> (Present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaehwa_Party" title="Gaehwa Party">Gaehwa Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Joseon" title="Joseon">Joseon</a> dynasty)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independence_Club" title="Independence Club">Independence Club</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Korean_Empire" title="Korean Empire">Korean Empire</a> era)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_Party_(South_Korea)" title="Justice Party (South Korea)">Justice Party</a> (Present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Independence_Federation" title="National Independence Federation">National Independence Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Korea_Party" title="New Korea Party">New Korea Party</a> (factions)</li> <li>People Party <ul><li><a href="/wiki/People_Party_(South_Korea,_2016)" title="People Party (South Korea, 2016)">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_Party_(South_Korea,_2020)" title="People Party (South Korea, 2020)">2020</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pine_Tree_Party" title="Pine Tree Party">Pine Tree Party</a> (Present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_the_Republic_of_Korea" title="Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea">Korean Provisional Government</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Korea_under_Japanese_rule" title="Korea under Japanese rule">Imperial Japanese occupation</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transition_Korea" title="Transition Korea">Transition Korea</a> (Present)</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Think tanks</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%BC%EC%A3%BC%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EC%9B%90" class="extiw" title="ko:민주연구원">Democratic Research Institute</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Media</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="font-style:italic"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dong-a_Ilbo" class="mw-redirect" title="Dong-a Ilbo">Dong-a Ilbo</a> (historical)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hankook_Ilbo" title="Hankook Ilbo">Hankook Ilbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Hankyoreh" title="The Hankyoreh">Hankyoreh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyunghyang_Shinmun" title="Kyunghyang Shinmun">Kyunghyang Shinmun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OhmyNews" title="OhmyNews">OhmyNews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongnip_Sinmun" class="mw-redirect" title="Tongnip Sinmun">Tongnip Sinmun</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Korean Empire era)</span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Other organizations</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ASUNARO:_Action_for_Youth_Rights_of_Korea" title="ASUNARO: Action for Youth Rights of Korea">ASUNARO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Free_Enterprise" title="Center for Free Enterprise">Center for Free Enterprise</a> (libertarian)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chingusai" title="Chingusai">Chingusai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Korean_Trade_Unions" title="Federation of Korean Trade Unions">Federation of Korean Trade Unions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korea_Democracy_Foundation" title="Korea Democracy Foundation">Korea Democracy Foundation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_People%27s_Association" title="New People's Association">New People's Association</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(Imperial Japanese occupation)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minbyun" title="Minbyun">Minbyun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solidarity_for_LGBT_Human_Rights_of_Korea" title="Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea">Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voluntary_Agency_Network_of_Korea" title="Voluntary Agency Network of Korea">Voluntary Agency Network of Korea</a> <small>(disputed)</small></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #AAA; text-align:center;color: var(--color-base)">Related topics</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/4B_movement" title="4B movement">4B movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centrist_reformism" title="Centrist reformism">Centrist reformism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_liberalism" title="National liberalism">National liberalism</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anti-sadaejuui" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-sadaejuui">Anti-sadaejuui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-Japanese_sentiment_in_Korea" title="Anti-Japanese sentiment in Korea">Anti-Japanese sentiment</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_South_Korea" title="Politics of South Korea">Politics of South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressivism_in_South_Korea" title="Progressivism in South Korea">Progressivism in South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_conservatism" title="Social conservatism">Social conservatism</a> (factions)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_South_Korea" title="Conservatism in South Korea">Conservatism in South Korea</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Conservatism_in_South_Korea" title="Template:Conservatism in South Korea">template</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below plainlist"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yellow_flag_waving.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Yellow_flag_waving.svg/15px-Yellow_flag_waving.svg.png" 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