Space Enabled launches two payloads on Blue Origin Suborbital Space Flight

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L4.71,17.645c-0.062-0.083-0.104-0.167-0.104-0.271s0.042-0.188,0.104-0.271L9.313,12.5L4.71,7.897 C4.648,7.814,4.606,7.73,4.606,7.626S4.648,7.439,4.71,7.355L7.355,4.71c0.084-0.062,0.167-0.104,0.271-0.104 c0.104,0,0.188,0.042,0.27,0.104L12.5,9.313l4.604-4.603c0.083-0.062,0.166-0.104,0.271-0.104s0.188,0.042,0.271,0.104l2.646,2.645 c0.062,0.083,0.104,0.167,0.104,0.271s-0.042,0.188-0.104,0.271L15.687,12.5l4.603,4.604C20.352,17.186,20.394,17.27,20.394,17.374z '/> </svg> </span> <span class='accessible-text'>Login</span> </a> </li> <li class='global-header-nav-search'> <a href='#' data-target='search'> <span class='open'><svg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' x='0px' y='0px' width='25' height='25' viewBox='0 0 25 25' enable-background='new 0 0 25 25' xml:space='preserve'> <title>Search</title> <path d='M3.939,21.06c-0.583-0.583-0.583-1.541,0-2.125l5.104-5.082c-0.667-1.042-1.042-2.291-1.042-3.603 c0-3.729,3.021-6.749,6.748-6.749c3.729,0,6.749,3.02,6.749,6.749c0,3.728-3.021,6.748-6.749,6.748 c-1.312,0-2.562-0.375-3.603-1.042L6.064,21.06C5.48,21.644,4.522,21.644,3.939,21.06z M14.749,14.749 c2.479,0,4.499-2.02,4.499-4.499s-2.021-4.499-4.499-4.499s-4.498,2.021-4.498,4.499S12.27,14.749,14.749,14.749z'/> </svg> </span> <span class='close'><svg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' x='0px' y='0px' width='25' height='25' viewBox='0 0 25 25' enable-background='new 0 0 25 25' xml:space='preserve'> <path d='M20.394,17.374c0,0.104-0.042,0.188-0.104,0.271l-2.646,2.645c-0.083,0.062-0.166,0.104-0.271,0.104 s-0.188-0.042-0.271-0.104L12.5,15.687L7.896,20.29c-0.082,0.062-0.166,0.104-0.27,0.104c-0.104,0-0.188-0.042-0.271-0.104 L4.71,17.645c-0.062-0.083-0.104-0.167-0.104-0.271s0.042-0.188,0.104-0.271L9.313,12.5L4.71,7.897 C4.648,7.814,4.606,7.73,4.606,7.626S4.648,7.439,4.71,7.355L7.355,4.71c0.084-0.062,0.167-0.104,0.271-0.104 c0.104,0,0.188,0.042,0.27,0.104L12.5,9.313l4.604-4.603c0.083-0.062,0.166-0.104,0.271-0.104s0.188,0.042,0.271,0.104l2.646,2.645 c0.062,0.083,0.104,0.167,0.104,0.271s-0.042,0.188-0.104,0.271L15.687,12.5l4.603,4.604C20.352,17.186,20.394,17.27,20.394,17.374z '/> </svg> </span> <span class='accessible-text'>Search</span> </a> </li> <li class='global-header-nav-hamburger'> <a href='#' data-target='nav'> <span class='open'><svg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' x='0px' y='0px' width='25' height='25' viewBox='0 0 25 25' enable-background='new 0 0 25 25' xml:space='preserve'> <title>Nav</title> <path d='M21.498,7.626c0,0.208-0.166,0.375-0.375,0.375H3.877c-0.209,0-0.375-0.167-0.375-0.375V3.877 c0-0.208,0.166-0.375,0.375-0.375h17.245c0.209,0,0.375,0.167,0.375,0.375V7.626z M21.498,14.375c0,0.208-0.166,0.375-0.375,0.375 H3.877c-0.209,0-0.375-0.167-0.375-0.375v-3.75c0-0.208,0.166-0.375,0.375-0.375h17.245c0.209,0,0.375,0.167,0.375,0.375V14.375z 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c0.062,0.083,0.104,0.167,0.104,0.271s-0.042,0.188-0.104,0.271L15.687,12.5l4.603,4.604C20.352,17.186,20.394,17.27,20.394,17.374z '/> </svg> </span> <span class='accessible-text'>Nav</span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class='glyph global-header-mit-glyph shim-svgs'> <a href='https://web.mit.edu'> <span class='global-header-mit-glyph-main'> <svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 1680 1040" enable-background="new 0 0 1680 1040" xml:space="preserve"> <path fill="#FFFFFF" d="M880,880h160V400H880V880z M1120,320h400V160h-400V320z M880,160.00003h160v160H880V160.00003z M640,880h160 V160H640V880z M400,720h160V160H400V720z M160,880h160V160H160V880z M1120,880h160V400h-160V880z"/> </svg> </span> <span class='global-header-mit-glyph-mini'> <svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 1760 1040" enable-background="new 0 0 1760 1040" xml:space="preserve"> <path fill="#FFFFFF" d="M940,160.00003h160v160H940V160.00003z M940,880h160V420H940V880z M160,880h160V160H160V880z M1200,320.13501h400V160.13499h-400V320.13501z M680,880h160V160H680V880z M1200,880h160V420h-160V880z M420,720h160V160H420V720z" /> </svg> </span> </a> </div> </div> </header> <div class='global-drawer' tabindex='0'> <section class='global-drawer-pane' data-pane='search'> <form id='global-search'> <fieldset class='field-group'> <label>Find People, Projects, etc.</label> <fieldset class='field autocomplete variant-search variant-single-value variant-no-prefetch' data-single-value='true' data-endpoint='/q/{{query}}/?extra_meta=content' > <div class='autocomplete-drop-menu '> <i class='search-icon'><svg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' x='0px' y='0px' width='25' height='25' viewBox='0 0 25 25' enable-background='new 0 0 25 25' xml:space='preserve'> <title>Search</title> <path d='M3.939,21.06c-0.583-0.583-0.583-1.541,0-2.125l5.104-5.082c-0.667-1.042-1.042-2.291-1.042-3.603 c0-3.729,3.021-6.749,6.748-6.749c3.729,0,6.749,3.02,6.749,6.749c0,3.728-3.021,6.748-6.749,6.748 c-1.312,0-2.562-0.375-3.603-1.042L6.064,21.06C5.48,21.644,4.522,21.644,3.939,21.06z M14.749,14.749 c2.479,0,4.499-2.02,4.499-4.499s-2.021-4.499-4.499-4.499s-4.498,2.021-4.498,4.499S12.27,14.749,14.749,14.749z'/> </svg> </i> <div class='field custom-input' data-ignore='true'> <input class='autocomplete-control drop-menu-control' type='text' placeholder='' autocomplete='off' /> </div> <ul class='autocomplete-results drop-menu-items-wrap'> </ul> </div> <div class='autocomplete-tags '> </div> <i class='processing-spinner'> <span class='squares-left'></span> <span class='squares-right'></span> </i> </fieldset> </fieldset> </form> </section> <section class='global-drawer-pane' data-pane='user'> <div class='tabpanel' id='login-tabpanel-3dfe7cbf-85e7-4d87-8448-415645e04b32' tabindex='0'> <ul class='tabpanel-labels'> <li class='tabpanel-label state-current' data-tab='login'>Login</li> <li 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class='hero state-has-image ' style='background-image: url("https://dam-prod2.media.mit.edu/thumb/2023/12/21/Danielle and Launchsite 1.jpeg.1400x1400.jpeg"); background-position: 63.074204946996474% 67.83625730994152%;'> <div class='hero-content'> <div class='hero-content-eyebrow'>Post</div> <h1 class='hero-content-title'>Space Enabled launches two payloads on Blue Origin Suborbital Space Flight</h1> <div class='hero-meta hero-content-aux'> <div class='hero-media-license'> <div class='media-license'> <span class='license-icon'> <svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" enable-background="new 0 0 20 20" xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M10,0C4.5,0,0,4.5,0,10s4.5,10,10,10s10-4.5,10-10S15.5,0,10,0z M10,18c-4.4,0-8-3.6-8-8s3.6-8,8-8s8,3.6,8,8 S14.4,18,10,18z"/> <path d="M12.8,11.2C12.3,12.3,11.3,13,10,13c-1.7,0-3.1-1.4-3.1-3.1S8.3,6.8,10,6.8c1.2,0,2.3,0.7,2.7,1.7h2.7 C14.8,6,12.6,4.2,10,4.2c-3.1,0-5.6,2.5-5.6,5.6s2.5,5.6,5.6,5.6c2.7,0,4.9-1.9,5.5-4.4h-2.7V11.2z"/> </svg> </span> <div class='license-tooltip variant-reverse-x'> <div class='tooltip-inner'> <p class='license-title'> Copyright </p> <p> Space Enabled </p> </div> </div> </div> <p class='media-credit'> <p>Scott Dorrington</p> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class='tmp-color-bg'></div> <div class='colorize-bg' style='background-image: url("https://dam-prod2.media.mit.edu/thumb/2023/12/21/Danielle and Launchsite 1.jpeg.1400x1400.jpeg"); background-position: 63.074204946996474% 67.83625730994152%;'></div> <div class='colorize-overlay'></div> </div> <div class='rail-layout'> <div class='rail '> <div class='rail-content'> <nav class='rail-nav variant-no-nav-list'> <div class='rail-nav-breadcrumb'> <a href=''> <span class='icon'><svg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' x='0px' y='0px' width='25' height='25' viewBox='0 0 25 25' enable-background='new 0 0 25 25' xml:space='preserve'> <path d='M15.228,21.396l-8.623-8.622c-0.146-0.146-0.146-0.396,0-0.542l8.623-8.623 c0.146-0.146,0.396-0.146,0.542,0l2.624,2.624c0.146,0.146,0.146,0.396,0,0.542l-5.749,5.728l5.749,5.728 c0.146,0.146,0.146,0.396,0,0.542l-2.624,2.624c-0.083,0.062-0.167,0.104-0.271,0.104S15.312,21.458,15.228,21.396z'/> </svg></span> <span class='breadcrumb-label'> </span> </a> </div> </nav> <div class='rail-meta variant-emphasized'> <p>by <a href='/people/drwood/overview/'>Danielle Wood</a></p> <p>Dec. 21, 2023</p> </div> <div class='rail-meta'> <h5>Projects</h5> <ul class='rail-meta-list'> <li> <a href='/projects/candlewax-rockets-a-green-propellant-alternative/overview/'> <span>Candlewax Rockets: A Green Alternative for In-Space Propulsion</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class='rail-meta'> <h5>Groups</h5> <ul class='rail-meta-list'> <li> <a href='/groups/space-enabled/overview/'> <span class='glyph shim-svgs'><svg version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" 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href='https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.media.mit.edu%2Fposts%2Fspace-enabled-launches-two-payloads-on-blue-origin-suborbital-space-flight%2F&mini=true'><span class='icon'><svg version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' x='0px' y='0px' viewBox='0 0 25 25' style='enable-background:new 0 0 25 25;' xml:space='preserve'><path d='M6.1,7.5L6.1,7.5C4.8,7.5,4,6.7,4,5.6c0-1.1,0.8-1.9,2.1-1.9c1.3,0,2.1,0.8,2.1,1.9C8.2,6.7,7.4,7.5,6.1,7.5z M8,20.4H4.2 V9.1H8V20.4z M21.5,20.4h-3.8v-6c0-1.5-0.5-2.6-1.9-2.6c-1,0-1.7,0.7-1.9,1.4c-0.1,0.3-0.1,0.6-0.1,0.9v6.3H10c0-10.2,0-11.3,0-11.3 h3.8v1.6h0c0.5-0.8,1.4-1.9,3.4-1.9c2.5,0,4.3,1.6,4.3,5.1V20.4z'/></svg> </span></a> </li> <li> <a target='_blank' href='https://bsky.app/intent/compose?text=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.media.mit.edu%2Fposts%2Fspace-enabled-launches-two-payloads-on-blue-origin-suborbital-space-flight%2F'><span class='icon'><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 25 22.05"> <path d="M5.42 1.5c2.87 2.15 5.95 6.51 7.08 8.86 1.13-2.34 4.21-6.7 7.08-8.86C21.65-.05 25-1.25 25 2.57c0 .76-.44 6.41-.69 7.33-.89 3.19-4.14 4-7.04 3.51 5.06.86 6.34 3.71 3.56 6.56-5.28 5.41-7.58-1.36-8.17-3.09-.11-.32-.16-.47-.16-.34 0-.13-.05.02-.16.34-.59 1.74-2.9 8.51-8.17 3.09-2.78-2.85-1.49-5.7 3.56-6.56-2.89.49-6.14-.32-7.04-3.51C.43 8.98 0 3.33 0 2.57 0-1.25 3.35-.05 5.42 1.5"/> </svg> </span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class='rail-layout-body'> <div class='stream'> <div class='primary-block text-block stream-block'> <div class='primary-block-content'> <div class='main-copy'> <h2>On Tuesday, December 19, 2023, two payloads from Team Space Enabled launched to space via a suborbital flight with the Blue Origin New Shepard rocket. </h2><p>The payloads are part of a multi-year research study on the potential for beeswax and candlewax to be used as fuel for satellites in space. The Space Enabled research group at the MIT Media Lab is pursuing a vision of one day operating a spacecraft that can cast (or manufacture) wax into a fuel grain and use it to deorbit the spacecraft or perform a maneuver to avoid a collision. <i>More information about the ongoing research <a href="https://www.media.mit.edu/projects/candlewax-rockets-a-green-propellant-alternative/overview/">can be found at this project page</a>.</i></p><p>The two payloads flew to space and experienced approximately three minutes of microgravity effects before landing safely on Earth. The microgravity environment is key to advancing Space Enabled research on wax. During these experiments, Team Space Enabled specifically studied the dynamics of melting and rotating wax in microgravity. To use wax as a fuel, it needs to be cast into a fuel grain shape, which is a tube with a hollow center. Previous research by Team Space Enabled on reduced gravity plane flights implied that wax can be cast or manufactured into a fuel grain geometry at lower rotation rates in microgravity than on Earth. The present experiments further pursue this study to better understand the thermodynamics and fluid dynamics of wax in microgravity. As shown by previous researchers at Stanford, wax is a potentially useful material to use for propulsion because it is low cost, nontoxic and burns well when mixed with oxygen.</p><p><i>To learn more about the Blue Origin launch and watch a recording of the mission, <a href="https://www.blueorigin.com/news/new-shepard-ns-24-mission-announcement">follow this link</a>.</i></p><p>At the launch site in Van Horn, Texas, Space Enabled team members Professor Danielle Wood and Dr. Scott Dorrington performed pre and post-flight checks on the experiments. Many other people from Space Enabled, both past and present also played a key role in making the flight possible, including Dr. Javier Stober (who served as Co-Investigator the experiments), Dr. Gladys Ngetich, Regina Apodaca Moreno, Juliet Wanyiri, Dinuri Rupasinghe, Rethabile Moswane, and more!</p><p>Team Space Enabled thanks the NASA Space Technology Mission Directorate and the MIT Space Exploration Initiative for supporting our flights!</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class='primary-block image-block stream-block '> <div class='primary-block-content'> <fieldset> <div class='image-block-image-wrap'> <img class='image-block-image' src='https://dam-prod2.media.mit.edu/thumb/2023/12/21/Scott with SPL2.jpg.1400x1400.jpg' /> <div class='media-license'> <span class='license-icon'> <svg version="1.1" id="Layer_1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" enable-background="new 0 0 20 20" xml:space="preserve"> <path 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Space Enabled launches two payloads on Blue Origin Suborbital Space Flight — MIT Media Lab