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沃德兰盖姆 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">沃德兰盖姆</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。40种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-40" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">40种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85" title="فاودرينهيم – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فاودرينهيم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87%D9%8A%D9%85" title="فاودرينهيم – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فاودرينهيم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="ВодгӀенгем – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ВодгӀенгем" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82%D9%85" title="واودرینقم – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واودرینقم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Водренгем – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Водренгем" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhin" title="Vaudringhin – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Vaudringhin" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Водренгем – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Водренгем" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Водренгем – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Водренгем" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaudringhem" title="Vaudringhem – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Vaudringhem" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q876709#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vaudringhem" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q876709" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><span class="fn org">沃德兰盖姆</span><br /><span class="nickname">Vaudringhem</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><span class="category"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84040992">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_Vaudringhem.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="沃德兰盖姆徽章"><img alt="沃德兰盖姆徽章" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_Vaudringhem.svg/73px-Blason_Vaudringhem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="73" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_Vaudringhem.svg/109px-Blason_Vaudringhem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Blason_Vaudringhem.svg/145px-Blason_Vaudringhem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /><small>徽章</small></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84090868">.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-begin mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none;"><div class="hidden-title skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="text-align:center; height:5px;">沃德兰盖姆的位置</div><div class="hidden-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="center" style="margin-top:1em"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="300" data-zoom="10" data-overlays="[&quot;_c71a1d9270263b0314d4697763c63580b2345616&quot;]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300.png?lang=zh&amp;domain=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;revid=61619913&amp;groups=_c71a1d9270263b0314d4697763c63580b2345616" width="300" height="300" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,10,a,a,300x300@2x.png?lang=zh&amp;domain=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;title=%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;revid=61619913&amp;groups=_c71a1d9270263b0314d4697763c63580b2345616 2x" alt="地图" /></a> </div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r66786032">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="沃德兰盖姆在法国的位置"><img alt="沃德兰盖姆在法国的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/300px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/450px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg/600px-France_location_map-Regions_and_departements-2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1922" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:7.979%;left:49.546%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="沃德兰盖姆"><img alt="沃德兰盖姆" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>沃德兰盖姆</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示法国的地图</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r66786032"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:300px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:300px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:300px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pas-de-Calais_department_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="沃德兰盖姆在加来海峡省的位置"><img alt="沃德兰盖姆在加来海峡省的位置" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Pas-de-Calais_department_location_map.svg/300px-Pas-de-Calais_department_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="288" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Pas-de-Calais_department_location_map.svg/450px-Pas-de-Calais_department_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Pas-de-Calais_department_location_map.svg/600px-Pas-de-Calais_department_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1157" data-file-height="1111" /></a></span><div class="od notheme mw-no-invert" style="top:35.253%;left:30.741%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="沃德兰盖姆"><img alt="沃德兰盖姆" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="font-size:91%;width:6em;left:4px"><div>沃德兰盖姆</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em"></div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">显示加来海峡省的地图</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">坐标:<span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82757201">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=zh&amp;pagename=%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;params=50.6622_N_2.0283_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据"><span class="latitude">50°39′44″N</span> <span class="longitude">2°01′42″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="此地的地图、航拍照片和其他数据">50.6622°N 2.0283°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">50.6622; 2.0283</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界政區索引">国家</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="大区 (法国)">大区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/22px-Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/33px-Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg/44px-Proposed_design_for_a_flag_of_Hauts-de-France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E8%A5%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="上法蘭西大區">上法蘭西大區</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%81_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="省 (法国)">省</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Unofficial_Flag_of_Pas-De-Calais.svg/22px-Unofficial_Flag_of_Pas-De-Calais.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Unofficial_Flag_of_Pas-De-Calais.svg/33px-Unofficial_Flag_of_Pas-De-Calais.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Unofficial_Flag_of_Pas-De-Calais.svg/44px-Unofficial_Flag_of_Pas-De-Calais.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81" title="加来海峡省">加来海峡省</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BA_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="区 (法国)">区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BA" title="圣奥梅尔区">圣奥梅尔区</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">面积<span style="font-weight:normal"><sup><small><b>1</b></small></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">7.61&#160;平方公里(2.94&#160;平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left;">人口<span style="font-weight:normal">(2021年)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">497人</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="人口密度">密度</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">65.3人/平方公里(169人/平方英里)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%8C%BA" title="时区">时区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲中部时间">CET</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">&#160;•&#160;<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%B6%E5%88%B6" title="夏时制">夏时制</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%8F%E4%BB%A4%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4" title="欧洲中部夏令时间">CEST</a>(<a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E7%B7%A8%E7%A2%BC" title="法國郵政編碼">邮政编码</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code">62380</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/INSEE%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="INSEE编码">INSEE</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr" style=""><span class="postal-code"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/1405599?geo=COM-62837">62837</a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%A3_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)" title="縣 (法國)">省级选区</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B0%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="兰布尔县(页面不存在)">兰布尔县</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">海拔</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">94—200米(308—656英尺)<br />(平均:147米)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="text-align:left; font-size:smaller"><sup>1</sup>法國統計部門在計算土地面積時,不計算面積大於1平方公里的湖泊、池塘、冰川和河口。 <sup>2</sup>「<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3%E4%B8%8D%E9%87%8D%E8%A4%87%E8%A8%88%E7%AE%97" title="人口不重複計算">人口不重複計算</a>」:擁有多重居住地的居民(如:學生和軍人)僅計算一次。</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_commune_FR_insee_code_62837.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_62837.png/220px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_62837.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_62837.png/330px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_62837.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Map_commune_FR_insee_code_62837.png/440px-Map_commune_FR_insee_code_62837.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="605" /></a><figcaption>市镇详图</figcaption></figure> <p><b>沃德兰盖姆</b>(法語:<span lang="fr">Vaudringhem</span>)是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8-%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="北部-加来海峡大区">北部-加来海峡大区</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81" title="加来海峡省">加来海峡省</a>的一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD)" title="市镇 (法国)">市镇</a>,属于<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%A2%85%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%BA" title="圣奥梅尔区">圣奥梅尔区</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%B0%E5%B8%83%E5%B0%94%E5%8E%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="兰布尔县(页面不存在)">兰布尔县</a>。该市镇2009年时的人口为532人。<sup id="cite_ref-Statmallen_Areal_i_Frankrikes_kommuner_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Statmallen_Areal_i_Frankrikes_kommuner-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人口"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E5.8F.A3"></span>人口</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:人口"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>沃德兰盖姆人口变化图示 </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Population_-_Municipality_code_62837.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Population_-_Municipality_code_62837.svg/400px-Population_-_Municipality_code_62837.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="299" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Population_-_Municipality_code_62837.svg/600px-Population_-_Municipality_code_62837.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Population_-_Municipality_code_62837.svg/800px-Population_-_Municipality_code_62837.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="475" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><br /> <p><small>数据来源:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">INSEE</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%82%E9%95%87%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="加来海峡省市镇列表">加来海峡省市镇列表</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/6005800?geo=COM-62837">Populations légales 2019</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80" title="法国国家统计与经济研究所">法国国家统计与经济研究所</a>. 2023年4月27日.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;rft.btitle=Populations+l%C3%A9gales+2019&amp;rft.date=2023-04-27&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.pub=%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E6%89%80&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fstatistiques%2F6005800%3Fgeo%3DCOM-62837&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Statmallen_Areal_i_Frankrikes_kommuner-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Statmallen_Areal_i_Frankrikes_kommuner_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.insee.fr/fr/ppp/bases-de-donnees/recensement/populations-legales/france-departements.asp?annee=2009#departements">Insee, Populations légales 2009 pour les départements et les collectivités d'outre-mer France métropolitaine et DOM</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2012-01-30</span>&#93;</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120108000120/http://www.insee.fr/fr/ppp/bases-de-donnees/recensement/populations-legales/france-departements.asp?annee=2009#departements">存档</a>于2012-01-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B2%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0%E7%9B%96%E5%A7%86&amp;rft.btitle=Insee%2C+Populations+l%C3%A9gales+2009+pour+les+d%C3%A9partements+et+les+collectivit%C3%A9s+d%27outre-mer+France+m%C3%A9tropolitaine+et+DOM&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.insee.fr%2Ffr%2Fppp%2Fbases-de-donnees%2Frecensement%2Fpopulations-legales%2Ffrance-departements.asp%3Fannee%3D2009%23departements&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.recensement.insee.fr/basesChiffresCles.action">Chiffres clés - Évolution et structure de la population</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐68pwz Cached time: 20241124044042 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.752 seconds Real time usage: 0.987 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6270/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 59526/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10356/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 30/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9348/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.393/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 20762202/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 926.421 1 -total 74.65% 691.587 1 Template:Infobox_French_commune 71.92% 666.270 1 Template:Infobox_settlement 66.25% 613.769 1 Template:Infobox 14.97% 138.646 1 Template:Lang-fr 9.27% 85.894 1 Template:Reflist 7.57% 70.125 8 Template:Both 6.42% 59.501 2 Template:Cite_web 6.36% 58.880 15 Template:解析數字 6.21% 57.517 5 Template:虛擬模板 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:2875168-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241124044042 and revision id 61619913. 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