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/\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Cu\u003E\u003Ci\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/2024_%D0%B5%D0%BB#Вафатлар\" title=\"2024 ел\"\u003EХәтерТактасы\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/i\u003E\u003C/u\u003E \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD/%D0%95%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B\" title=\"Википедия:Акыллы Татарстан/Ел проекты\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/2021TatarstanYearLogo-1.jpg/12px-2021TatarstanYearLogo-1.jpg\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/2021TatarstanYearLogo-1.jpg/18px-2021TatarstanYearLogo-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/2021TatarstanYearLogo-1.jpg/24px-2021TatarstanYearLogo-1.jpg 2x\" data-file-width=\"1626\" data-file-height=\"1626\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD/%D0%95%D0%BB_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B\" title=\"Википедия:Акыллы Татарстан/Ел проекты\"\u003EЕлПроекты\u003C/a\u003E \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80\" title=\"Википедия:Марафоннар/Агымдагылар\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Olympic_pictogram_Athletics.png/12px-Olympic_pictogram_Athletics.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"12\" height=\"12\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Olympic_pictogram_Athletics.png/18px-Olympic_pictogram_Athletics.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Olympic_pictogram_Athletics.png/24px-Olympic_pictogram_Athletics.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"300\" data-file-height=\"300\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80\" title=\"Википедия:Марафоннар/Агымдагылар\"\u003EАгымдагыМарафоннар\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E: \u003Ci\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82:%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B\" title=\"Википедия:Проект:Төбәк тематик атналыгы\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/World_Map_%28political%29.svg/20px-World_Map_%28political%29.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"10\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/World_Map_%28political%29.svg/30px-World_Map_%28political%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/World_Map_%28political%29.svg/40px-World_Map_%28political%29.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1920\" data-file-height=\"975\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Cu\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82:%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8B\" title=\"Проект:Төбәк тематик атналыгы\"\u003EТөбәкАтналыгы\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/u\u003E\u003C/i\u003E \u003Ci\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B5_2024\" title=\"Википедия:Проект:Азия ае 2024\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/20px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"20\" height=\"22\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/30px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/40px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"555\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E \u003Cu\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82:%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%B5_2024\" title=\"Проект:Азия ае 2024\"\u003EАзия ае 2024\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/u\u003E\u003C/i\u003E\u003C/small\u003E\n\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003Csmall\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Эчтәлек" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Эчтәлек</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">переместить в боковую панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">яшерү</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tarix" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarix"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tarix</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tarix-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xäkimiät" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xäkimiät"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Xäkimiät</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xäkimiät-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ädäbiät" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ädäbiät"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ädäbiät</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ädäbiät-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Эчтәлек" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Отобразить/Скрыть содержание" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Отобразить/Скрыть содержание</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">İzge Rim imperiäse</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перейти к статье на другом языке. Доступно на 158 языках" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-158" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">158 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Romeinse_Ryk" title="Heilige Romeinse Ryk — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Heilige Romeinse Ryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C2%AB%E1%89%85%E1%8B%B1%E1%88%B5_%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9B%E1%8B%8A_%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A5%E1%89%B5%C2%BB" title="«ቅዱስ ሮማዊ መንግሥት» — амхар" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="«ቅዱስ ሮማዊ መንግሥት»" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Chermanico" title="Sacro Imperio Romano Chermanico — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sacro Imperio Romano Chermanico" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%81lig_R%C5%8Dm%C4%81nisc_R%C4%ABce" title="Hālig Rōmānisc Rīce — староанглийский" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hālig Rōmānisc Rīce" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य — ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A9" title="الإمبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة — гарәп" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الإمبراطورية الرومانية المقدسة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="гарәп" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%87" title="الامبراطوريه الرومانيه المقدسه — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الامبراطوريه الرومانيه المقدسه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Imperiu_Romanu_Xerm%C3%A1nicu" title="Sacru Imperiu Romanu Xermánicu — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sacru Imperiu Romanu Xermánicu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BCq%C9%99dd%C9%99s_Roma_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Müqəddəs Roma imperiyası — әзәрбайҗан" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Müqəddəs Roma imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="әзәрбайҗан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%DA%98%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="موقدس روم ژرمن ایمپراتورلوغو — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="موقدس روم ژرمن ایمپراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Изге Рим империяһы — башкорт" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Изге Рим империяһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкорт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_Remisches_Reich" title="Heiliges Remisches Reich — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Heiliges Remisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0v%C4%97ntuoj%C4%97_Ruomas_imper%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Švėntuojė Ruomas imperėjė — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Švėntuojė Ruomas imperėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="яхшы мәкаләләр"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Свяшчэнная Рымская імперыя — белорус" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Свяшчэнная Рымская імперыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорус" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Сьвятая Рымская імпэрыя — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сьвятая Рымская імпэрыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Свещена Римска империя — болгар" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Свещена Римска империя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгар" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="পবিত্র রোমান সাম্রাজ্য — бенгали" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পবিত্র রোমান সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impalaeriezh_santel_roman_german" title="Impalaeriezh santel roman german — бретон" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Impalaeriezh santel roman german" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo — босния" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босния" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D_%D0%B3%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Арюун Римэй эзэнтэ гүрэн — бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Арюун Римэй эзэнтэ гүрэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacre_Imperi_Romanogerm%C3%A0nic" title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic — каталан" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сийлахь Руман импери — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сийлахь Руман импери" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%86%D8%B2" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ڕۆمیی پیرۆز — үзәк көрд" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی ڕۆمیی پیرۆز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="үзәк көрд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muqaddes_Roma_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Muqaddes Roma imperiyası — крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Muqaddes Roma imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svat%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e_%C5%99%C3%ADmsk%C3%A1" title="Svatá říše římská — чех" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Svatá říše římská" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чех" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Сăваплăхлă Рим империйĕ — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сăваплăхлă Рим империйĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Ymerodraeth_L%C3%A2n_Rufeinig" title="Yr Ymerodraeth Lân Rufeinig — уэльс" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Ymerodraeth Lân Rufeinig" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уэльс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_tysk-romerske_Rige" title="Det tysk-romerske Rige — дания" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det tysk-romerske Rige" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="дания" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланган мәкаләләр"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich — алман" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="алман" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sw%C4%9Bte_romske_m%C3%B3cna%C5%95stwo" title="Swěte romske mócnaŕstwo — түбән сорб" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Swěte romske mócnaŕstwo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="түбән сорб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A1%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία — грек" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αγία Ρωμαϊκή Αυτοκρατορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire — инглиз" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Holy Roman Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="инглиз" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankta_Romia_Imperio" title="Sankta Romia Imperio — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sankta Romia Imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Germ%C3%A1nico" title="Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico — испан" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sacro Imperio Romano Germánico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa-Rooma_riik" title="Saksa-Rooma riik — эстон" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saksa-Rooma riik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaniako_Erromatar_Inperio_Santua" title="Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santua — баск" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Emperiu_Romanu_Germ%C3%A1nicu" title="Sacru Emperiu Romanu Germánicu — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sacru Emperiu Romanu Germánicu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="امپراتوری مقدس روم — фарсы" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری مقدس روم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсы" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyh%C3%A4_saksalais-roomalainen_keisarikunta" title="Pyhä saksalais-roomalainen keisarikunta — фин" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pyhä saksalais-roomalainen keisarikunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%27aksa-Rooma_riik" title="S'aksa-Rooma riik — выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="S'aksa-Rooma riik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilaga_r%C3%B3mverska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið — фарер" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарер" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланган мәкаләләр"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique — француз" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saint-Empire romain germanique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француз" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant-Empiro_romen_g%C3%A8rmanico" title="Sant-Empiro romen gèrmanico — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sant-Empiro romen gèrmanico" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halag_R%C3%B6%C3%B6msk_Rik" title="Halag Röömsk Rik — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Halag Röömsk Rik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="яхшы мәкаләләр"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillige_Roomske_Ryk" title="Hillige Roomske Ryk — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Hillige Roomske Ryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Impireacht_Naofa_R%C3%B3mh%C3%A1nach" title="An Impireacht Naofa Rómhánach — ирланд" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Impireacht Naofa Rómhánach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sent-Ampir_romen_jermanik" title="Sent-Ampir romen jermanik — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sent-Ampir romen jermanik" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cmpireachd_Naomh_na_R%C3%B2imhe" title="Ìmpireachd Naomh na Ròimhe — шотланд гэль" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Ìmpireachd Naomh na Ròimhe" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шотланд гэль" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imperio_Romano_Xerm%C3%A1nico" title="Sacro Imperio Romano Xermánico — галисия" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sacro Imperio Romano Xermánico" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисия" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rr%C3%B3ma_ha_Heym%C3%A1%C3%B1a_Mburuvi_Marangatu" title="Rróma ha Heymáña Mburuvi Marangatu — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rróma ha Heymáña Mburuvi Marangatu" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Impiraght_Raueagh_Vannee" title="Yn Impiraght Raueagh Vannee — мэнский" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Impiraght Raueagh Vannee" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daular_Roma_Mai_Tsarki" title="Daular Roma Mai Tsarki — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daular Roma Mai Tsarki" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%E1%B9%B3%CC%80n-s%E1%B9%B3n_L%C3%B2-m%C3%A2_Ti-koet" title="Sṳ̀n-sṳn Lò-mâ Ti-koet — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sṳ̀n-sṳn Lò-mâ Ti-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A9%D7%94" title="האימפריה הרומית הקדושה — яһүд" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה הרומית הקדושה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="яһүд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य — һинд" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पवित्र रोम साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="һинд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Samrajya" title="Holy Roman Samrajya — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Holy Roman Samrajya" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo — хорват" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорват" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swjate_romske_m%C3%B3cnarstwo" title="Swjate romske mócnarstwo — югары сорб" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Swjate romske mócnarstwo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="югары сорб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sen_Anpi_Women" title="Sen Anpi Women — гаити креол" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sen Anpi Women" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаити креол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9met-r%C3%B3mai_Birodalom" title="Német-római Birodalom — венгр" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Német-római Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгр" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%80%D5%A2%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սրբազան Հռոմեական կայսրություն — әрмән" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սրբազան Հռոմեական կայսրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="әрмән" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacre_Imperio_Roman" title="Sacre Imperio Roman — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sacre Imperio Roman" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kekaisaran_Romawi_Suci" title="Kekaisaran Romawi Suci — индонезия" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kekaisaran Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезия" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasantuan_nga_Imperio_a_Romano" title="Nasantuan nga Imperio a Romano — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Nasantuan nga Imperio a Romano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Romana_Imperio" title="Santa Romana Imperio — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Santa Romana Imperio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilaga_r%C3%B3mverska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið — исланд" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Heilaga rómverska ríkið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Sacro Romano Impero — итальян" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sacro Romano Impero" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальян" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="яхшы мәкаләләр"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神聖ローマ帝国 — япон" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="神聖ローマ帝国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="япон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uoli_Ruoman_Empaya" title="Uoli Ruoman Empaya — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Uoli Ruoman Empaya" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakaisaran_Romawi_Suci" title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланган мәкаләләр"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="საღვთო რომის იმპერია — грузин" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საღვთო რომის იმპერია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_Ampiiri_Ki%C9%96e%C9%96eu_(Saint-Empire_Romain)" title="Room Ampiiri Kiɖeɖeu (Saint-Empire Romain) — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Room Ampiiri Kiɖeɖeu (Saint-Empire Romain)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қасиетті Рим империясы — казакъ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қасиетті Рим империясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казакъ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%84%B1_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="신성 로마 제국 — корея" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신성 로마 제국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корея" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich_deutscher_Nation" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich deutscher Nation — кёльнский" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich deutscher Nation" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="кёльнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emperatoriya_Romay%C3%AA_ya_P%C3%AEroz" title="Împeratoriya Romayê ya Pîroz — көрд" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Împeratoriya Romayê ya Pîroz" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="көрд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperoureth_Romanek_Sans" title="Emperoureth Romanek Sans — корнский" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Emperoureth Romanek Sans" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ыйык Рим империясы — кыргыз" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ыйык Рим империясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="кыргыз" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланган мәкаләләр"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrum_Romanum_Imperium" title="Sacrum Romanum Imperium — латин" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sacrum Romanum Imperium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hellegt_R%C3%A9imescht_R%C3%A4ich_vun_D%C3%A4itscher_Natioun" title="Hellegt Réimescht Räich vun Däitscher Natioun — люксембург" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Hellegt Réimescht Räich vun Däitscher Natioun" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембург" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Пак тир Рим империя — лезгинский" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Пак тир Рим империя" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Roman_Santa" title="Impero Roman Santa — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero Roman Santa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilig_Roeams_Riek" title="Heilig Roeams Riek — лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Heilig Roeams Riek" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imp%C3%AAo_Roman" title="Sacro Impêo Roman — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sacro Impêo Roman" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacher_Imper_Roman" title="Sacher Imper Roman — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sacher Imper Roman" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacr_Roman_Imper" title="Sacr Roman Imper — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sacr Roman Imper" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94" title="ຈັກກະວັດໂລມັນອັນສັກສິດ — лаос" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຈັກກະວັດໂລມັນອັນສັກສິດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаос" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0ventoji_Romos_imperija" title="Šventoji Romos imperija — литва" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šventoji Romos imperija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%81tuo_R%C5%ABmys_Imp%C4%93reja" title="Svātuo Rūmys Impēreja — латгальский" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Svātuo Rūmys Impēreja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="латгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sv%C4%93t%C4%81_Romas_imp%C4%93rija" title="Svētā Romas impērija — латыш" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Svētā Romas impērija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empira_Masina_R%C3%B4mana_Jermanika" title="Empira Masina Rômana Jermanika — малагаси" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Empira Masina Rômana Jermanika" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагаси" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakaisaran_Romawi_Suci" title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci — минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Kakaisaran Romawi Suci" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Свето Римско Царство — македон" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Свето Римско Царство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македон" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="വിശുദ്ധ റോമാസാമ്രാജ്യം — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിശുദ്ധ റോമാസാമ്രാജ്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%AD%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%93%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Ариун Ромын Эзэнт Гүрэн — монгол" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ариун Ромын Эзэнт Гүрэн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Rom_Suci" title="Empayar Rom Suci — малай" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Rom Suci" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Amp%C3%A9rio_Romano-Germ%C3%A1nico" title="Sacro Ampério Romano-Germánico — мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sacro Ampério Romano-Germánico" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="မြင့်မြတ်သော ရောမအင်ပါယာ — бирма" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြင့်မြတ်သော ရောမအင်ပါယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирма" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="روم مقدس امپراتوری — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="روم مقدس امپراتوری" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillig_R%C3%B6%C3%B6msch_Riek_vun_D%C3%BC%C3%BCtsche_Natschoon" title="Hillig Röömsch Riek vun Düütsche Natschoon — нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Hillig Röömsch Riek vun Düütsche Natschoon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Roomse_Riek" title="Heilige Roomse Riek — нижнесаксонский" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Heilige Roomse Riek" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нижнесаксонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य — неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="पवित्र रोमन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heilige_Roomse_Rijk" title="Heilige Roomse Rijk — голланд" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Heilige Roomse Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="голланд" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_tysk-romerske_riket" title="Det tysk-romerske riket — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det tysk-romerske riket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_tysk-romerske_rike" title="Det tysk-romerske rike — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det tysk-romerske rike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Empire_romain_germanique" title="Saint-Empire romain germanique — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Saint-Empire romain germanique" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sant_Emp%C3%A8ri_Roman_Germanic" title="Sant Empèri Roman Germanic — окситан" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sant Empèri Roman Germanic" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%B3_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Сыгъдæг Ромы импери — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Сыгъдæг Ромы импери" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heiliges_R%C3%B6misches_Reich" title="Heiliges Römisches Reich — Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Heiliges Römisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Awi%C4%99te_Cesarstwo_Rzymskie" title="Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie — поляк" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Święte Cesarstwo Rzymskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="поляк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_Roman_Sacr%C3%A0" title="Imperi Roman Sacrà — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Imperi Roman Sacrà" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="مقدس رومی سلطنت — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مقدس رومی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%90%DA%85%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="سپېڅلي روم سترواکي — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپېڅلي روم سترواکي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano-Germ%C3%A2nico" title="Sacro Império Romano-Germânico — португал" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sacro Império Romano-Germânico" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португал" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sontg_Imperi_roman" title="Sontg Imperi roman — ретороман" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sontg Imperi roman" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="ретороман" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sf%C3%A2ntul_Imperiu_Roman" title="Sfântul Imperiu Roman — румын" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sfântul Imperiu Roman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румын" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="яхшы мәкаләләр"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Священная Римская империя — рус" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Священная Римская империя" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="рус" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Священна римска імперія — русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Священна римска імперія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%83_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Улуу Риим импиэрийэтэ — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Улуу Риим импиэрийэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Romanu_Imp%C3%A8riu" title="Sacru Romanu Impèriu — сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sacru Romanu Impèriu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacru_Rumanu_Mpiru" title="Sacru Rumanu Mpiru — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sacru Rumanu Mpiru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halie_Romane_Rik" title="Halie Romane Rik — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Halie Romane Rik" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="پوتر رومي سلطنت — синдһи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="پوتر رومي سلطنت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдһи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_Rimsko_Carstvo" title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sveto Rimsko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Holy Roman Empire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADmsko-nemeck%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Rímsko-nemecká ríša — словак" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rímsko-nemecká ríša" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словак" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="مقدس رومی سلطنت — Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="مقدس رومی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="сайланган мәкаләләр"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sveto_rimsko_cesarstvo" title="Sveto rimsko cesarstvo — словен" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sveto rimsko cesarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словен" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pase_saksal%C3%A2%C5%A1-roomal%C3%A2%C5%A1_ki%C3%A4is%C3%A1rkodde" title="Pase saksalâš-roomalâš kiäisárkodde — инари-саам" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Pase saksalâš-roomalâš kiäisárkodde" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари-саам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perandoria_e_Shenjt%C3%AB_Romake" title="Perandoria e Shenjtë Romake — албан" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Perandoria e Shenjtë Romake" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Свето римско царство — серб" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Свето римско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="серб" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hillich_Roomsk_Riek" title="Hillich Roomsk Riek — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Hillich Roomsk Riek" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tysk-romerska_riket" title="Tysk-romerska riket — швед" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tysk-romerska riket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швед" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dola_Takatifu_la_Kiroma" title="Dola Takatifu la Kiroma — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Dola Takatifu la Kiroma" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="புனித உரோமைப் பேரரசு — тамил" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="புனித உரோமைப் பேரரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамил" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%8C" title="จักรวรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ — тай" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวรรดิโรมันอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukaddes_Rim_imperi%C3%BDasy" title="Mukaddes Rim imperiýasy — төрекмән" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Mukaddes Rim imperiýasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="төрекмән" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banal_na_Imperyong_Romano" title="Banal na Imperyong Romano — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Banal na Imperyong Romano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kutsal_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu — төрек" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="төрек" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Священна Римська імперія — украин" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Священна Римська імперія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B3_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="مقدس رومی سلطنت — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقدس رومی سلطنت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muqaddas_Rim_imperiyasi" title="Muqaddas Rim imperiyasi — үзбәк" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Muqaddas Rim imperiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="үзбәк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacro_Roman_Inpero" title="Sacro Roman Inpero — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sacro Roman Inpero" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_La_M%C3%A3_Th%E1%BA%A7n_th%C3%A1nh" title="Đế quốc La Mã Thần thánh — вьетнам" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đế quốc La Mã Thần thánh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illig_R%C3%B4oms_Ryk" title="Illig Rôoms Ryk — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Illig Rôoms Ryk" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint_Impire_Romin_Djermanike" title="Sint Impire Romin Djermanike — валлонский" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sint Impire Romin Djermanike" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baraan_nga_Imperyo_Romano" title="Baraan nga Imperyo Romano — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Baraan nga Imperyo Romano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="神圣罗马帝国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%A6%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%97%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="საღორონთო რომიშ იმპერია — мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საღორონთო რომიშ იმპერია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A2_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="הייליגע רוימישע אימפעריע — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="הייליגע רוימישע אימפעריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80_%E1%BB%8Cbal%C3%BAay%C3%A9_R%C3%B3m%C3%B9_M%C3%ADm%E1%BB%8D%CC%81" title="Ilẹ̀ Ọbalúayé Rómù Mímọ́ — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ilẹ̀ Ọbalúayé Rómù Mímọ́" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digoz_Lozmaj_Sinzswng" title="Digoz Lozmaj Sinzswng — чжуань" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Digoz Lozmaj Sinzswng" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="чжуань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国 — кытай" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="神圣罗马帝国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кытай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="神聖羅馬帝國 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="神聖羅馬帝國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEn-s%C3%A8ng_L%C3%B4-m%C3%A1_T%C3%A8-kok" title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Tè-kok — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sîn-sèng Lô-má Tè-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E8%81%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="神聖羅馬帝國 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="神聖羅馬帝國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Инструменты для страниц"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Внешний вид"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Внешний вид</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">переместить в боковую панель</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">яшерү</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia — ирекле энциклопедия проектыннан ([http://tt.wikipedia.org.ttcysuttlart1999.aylandirow.tmf.org.ru/wiki/İzge Rim imperiäse latin yazuında])</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellspacing="1" style="width: 270px; text-align: left; font-size: 85%; line-height: 1.5em; vcard"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center; font-size: 120%; font-weight: bold; background-color:#0a9379; color:white;"><big>İzge Rim imperiäse</big><br />latinça <i>Sacrum Imperium Romanum</i><br /> almança <i>Heiliges Römisches Reich</i><br /> <b>962 — 1806</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:HRR.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HRR.gif/300px-HRR.gif" decoding="async" width="300" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HRR.gif/450px-HRR.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/HRR.gif/600px-HRR.gif 2x" data-file-width="687" data-file-height="579" /></a></span> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;">Bayraq</th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_(1430-1806).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/200px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/300px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/400px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Bayraq</figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;">Başqala</th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Rim" class="mw-redirect" title="Rim">Rim</a> (formal' räweştä) </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vena" class="mw-redirect" title="Vena">Vena</a> (<a href="/wiki/1483" class="mw-redirect" title="1483">1483</a>-<a href="/wiki/1806" class="mw-redirect" title="1806">1806</a> imperator toraq urını)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regensburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Regensburg">Regensburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/1663" class="mw-redirect" title="1663">1663</a>-<a href="/wiki/1806" class="mw-redirect" title="1806">1806</a> reyxstag cıylu urını)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praha" class="mw-redirect" title="Praha">Praha</a> (<a href="/wiki/1346" class="mw-redirect" title="1346">1346</a> - <a href="/wiki/1437" class="mw-redirect" title="1437">1437</a>; <a href="/wiki/1583" class="mw-redirect" title="1583">1583</a> - <a href="/wiki/1611" class="mw-redirect" title="1611">1611</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;">Räsmi tel</th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <p>latinça, almança, italiança, çexça, macarça, läxçä </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;"><b>Din</b></th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <p><b>Katoliklıq, Lüteranlıq, Kalvinlıq</b> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;">Aqça</th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <p>Alman dukat </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;">Xalıq sanı</th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <p>17,000,000 keşe (1550) </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;">İdärä itü tärtibe</th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <p>Saylanıp quyılğan monarxiä </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background: #eee; text-align: right; width:100px;">Tarix</th><td class="" style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/962" class="mw-redirect" title="962">962</a> - imperator <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otton_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otton I (бит юк)">Otton I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1555" class="mw-redirect" title="1555">1555</a> - <a href="/wiki/Augsburg_sol%C4%B1x%C4%B1" title="Augsburg solıxı">Augsburg solıxı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1648" class="mw-redirect" title="1648">1648</a> - <a href="/wiki/Westf%C3%A4l_sol%C4%B1x%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Westfäl solıxı">Westfäl solıxı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1806" class="mw-redirect" title="1806">1806</a> - Frants II täxettän baş tarta</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:right;" colspan="2"><div class="noprint plainlinksneverexpand" style="background-color: transparent; padding: 0; font-size:xx-small; color:#000000; white-space: nowrap;">Үрнәк: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калып:İzge Rim imperiäse (бит юк)"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Бу шаблонны карау">Карау</span></a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF_%D0%B1%D3%99%D1%85%D3%99%D1%81%D0%B5:%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Калып бәхәсе:İzge Rim imperiäse (бит юк)"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Бу шаблонның бәхәсе">Бәхәс</span></a> • <a class="external text" href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&action=edit"><span style="color:#002bb8;" title="Бу шаблонны үзгәртү">Үзгәртү</span></a></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wappen_r%C3%B6m.kaiser.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Wappen_r%C3%B6m.kaiser.JPG/300px-Wappen_r%C3%B6m.kaiser.JPG" decoding="async" width="300" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Wappen_r%C3%B6m.kaiser.JPG/450px-Wappen_r%C3%B6m.kaiser.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Wappen_r%C3%B6m.kaiser.JPG/600px-Wappen_r%C3%B6m.kaiser.JPG 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="780" /></a><figcaption>Gabsburglar näselendäge imperatorlar tuğrası, 1605</figcaption></figure> <p><b>İzge Rim imperiäse</b> (<a href="/wiki/1512" class="mw-redirect" title="1512">1512</a> yıldan <b>Alman milläteneñ İzge Rim imperiäse</b>, latinça <i>Sacrum Imperium Romanum Nationis Germanicae, Sacrum Imperium Romanum Nationis Teutonicae</i>, almança <i>Heiliges Römisches Reich Deutscher Nation</i>) - <a href="/wiki/962" class="mw-redirect" title="962">962</a>-<a href="/wiki/1806" class="mw-redirect" title="1806">1806</a> yıllarda bulğan <a href="/wiki/Awrupa" title="Awrupa">Awrupa</a> däwläte. Çäçäk atu waqıtında <a href="/wiki/Almani%C3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Almaniä">Almaniä</a>, üzäk <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0tali%C3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="İtaliä">İtaliä</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nidirlan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nidirlan">Nidirlan</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%87exi%C3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Çexiä">Çexiä</a>, qayber <a href="/wiki/Frantsi%C3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Frantsiä">Frantsiä</a> tübäkläre däwlätkä kergännär. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Holy_Roman_Empire_1000_map-ru.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Holy_Roman_Empire_1000_map-ru.svg/300px-Holy_Roman_Empire_1000_map-ru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Holy_Roman_Empire_1000_map-ru.svg/450px-Holy_Roman_Empire_1000_map-ru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Holy_Roman_Empire_1000_map-ru.svg/600px-Holy_Roman_Empire_1000_map-ru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1227" /></a><figcaption>İzge Rim imperiäse X ğasırda</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/1134" class="mw-redirect" title="1134">1134</a> yıldan däwlät <a href="/wiki/Almani%C3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="Almaniä">Almaniä</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0tali%C3%A4" class="mw-redirect" title="İtaliä">İtaliä</a>, Burgundiä qıyrallıqlarınnan torğan. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1135" class="mw-redirect" title="1135">1135</a> imperiägä Çexiä patşalığı kerä (<a href="/wiki/1212" class="mw-redirect" title="1212">1212</a> räsmi). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarix">Tarix</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&veaction=edit&section=1" title="«Tarix» исемле бүлекне үзгәртү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үзгәртү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&action=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Tarix»"><span>вики-текстны үзгәртү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/962" class="mw-redirect" title="962">962</a> yılda könçığış franklar patşası <a href="/w/index.php?title=Otton_I_B%C3%B6yek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otton I Böyek (бит юк)">Otton I Böyek</a> imperiägä nigez sala, borınğı <a href="/wiki/Rim_imperi%C3%A4se" class="mw-redirect" title="Rim imperiäse">Rim imperiäse</a> häm <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6yek_Karl" class="mw-redirect" title="Böyek Karl">Böyek Karl</a> imperiäse turı däwamı bulıp qaralğan. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Holy_Roman_Empire_1648_RU.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Holy_Roman_Empire_1648_RU.png/300px-Holy_Roman_Empire_1648_RU.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="238" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Holy_Roman_Empire_1648_RU.png/450px-Holy_Roman_Empire_1648_RU.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Holy_Roman_Empire_1648_RU.png/600px-Holy_Roman_Empire_1648_RU.png 2x" data-file-width="2993" data-file-height="2373" /></a><figcaption>Westfäl solıxınnan soñ İzge Rim imperiäse çikläre, <a href="/wiki/1648" class="mw-redirect" title="1648">1648</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Läkin imperiä üzäge häm töbäkläre daimi arasındağı nizağlar säbäple däwlät böten üz tarixında üzäkläşterelmägän qalğan. </p><p>Äwwäl zamanda imperiä dini däwlät üzleklärenä xas bulğan. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Рим папасы">Papalar</a> täxete, xäkimiäte nığaya barğannan soñ, imperiäneñ üzäk xäkimiäte zäğiflänä. </p><p>XV-XVI ğasırdağı imper reforması üzäk xakimiätne beraz nığıta. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reformatsi%C3%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reformatsiä (бит юк)">Reformatsiä</a> krizisı häm <a href="/wiki/Ut%C4%B1z_y%C4%B1ll%C4%B1q_su%C4%9F%C4%B1%C5%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Utız yıllıq suğış">Utız yıllıq suğış</a> näticäsendä imperator xakimiäte tağın çiklänä, bötenqatlaw reyxstağına zurraq wazifalar birelä. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Westf%C3%A4l_sol%C4%B1x%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Westfäl solıxı">Westfäl solıxı</a> näticäsendä katoliklar häm protestantlar bäreleşläre tämamlanalar. </p><p>İmperiädä küp protestantlar bulğannarğa qaramastan, İzge Rim imperiäse katoliklarnı <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B6rki%C3%A4" title="Törkiä">Törkiäd</a>än saqlarğa däwam itterä. </p><p>XVIII ğasırda üzäk xakimiäte nıq zäğiflänä, <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a> suğışları näticäsendä imperiä yuqqa çığarıla. </p><p>İzge Rim imperiäse urınında <a href="/wiki/1806" class="mw-redirect" title="1806">1806</a> yılda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reyn_Berlege&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reyn Berlege (бит юк)">Reyn Berlege</a> nigezlänä, soñğı imperator <b>Frants II</b> täxettän baş tarta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xäkimiät"><span id="X.C3.A4kimi.C3.A4t"></span>Xäkimiät</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&veaction=edit&section=2" title="«Xäkimiät» исемле бүлекне үзгәртү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үзгәртү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&action=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Xäkimiät»"><span>вики-текстны үзгәртү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>İmperiä başında imperator torğan, ul kürfüstlar qorıltayında saylanğan. </p><p>İmperator xäkimiäte çiksez bulmağan, Almaniä aqsöyäkläre, ä XV ğasırdan reyxstag tarafınnan çiklängän. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ädäbiät"><span id=".C3.84d.C3.A4bi.C3.A4t"></span>Ädäbiät</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&veaction=edit&section=3" title="«Ädäbiät» исемле бүлекне үзгәртү" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үзгәртү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0zge_Rim_imperi%C3%A4se&action=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Ädäbiät»"><span>вики-текстны үзгәртү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Балакин В. Д. Творцы Священной Римской империи. — М.: Молодая гвардия, 2004. — 356 с. — (Жизнь замечательных людей: Серия биографий; Вып. 1095 (895)). — 5000 экз. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/5235026608" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-235-02660-8</a>.</li> <li>Брайс, Дж. Священная Римская империя. — М., 1891</li> <li>Бульст-Тиле Мария Луиза, Йордан Карл, Флекенштейн Йозеф. Священная Римская империя: эпоха становления / Пер. с нем. Дробинской К.Л., Неборской Л.Н. под редакцией Ермаченко И.О. — СПб.: Евразия, 2008. — 480 с. — 1000 экз. — ISBN 978-5-8071-310-9.</li> <li>Властные институты и должности в Европе в Средние века и раннее Новое время / отв. ред. Т. П. Гусарова. — М.: КДУ, 2011. — 600 с. — 1000 экз. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/9785982277732" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-5-98227-773-2</a>.</li> <li>Всемирная история. Т. 3—5 — М., 1957.</li> <li>Грёссинг З. Максимилиан I / Пер. с нем. Е. Б. Каргиной. — М.: АСТ, 2005. — 318 с. — (Историческая библиотека). — 5 000 экз. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/5170279396" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-17-027939-6</a>.</li> <li>Егер О. Всемирная история: в 4 томах. — СПб.: Специальная литература, 1997. — Т. 2: Средние века. — 690 с. — 5 000 экз. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/5876850853" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-87685-085-3</a>.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Чыганак — <a dir="ltr" href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=İzge_Rim_imperiäse&oldid=4119490">https://tt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=İzge_Rim_imperiäse&oldid=4119490</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BD%D3%99%D1%80" title="Махсус:Төркемнәр">Төркем</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Төркем:Изге Рим империясе">Изге Рим империясе</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Яшерен төркем: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC:%D0%A2%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8B_ISBN_%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%87%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Төркем:Тылсымлы ISBN сылтамаларын кулланучы битләр">Тылсымлы ISBN сылтамаларын кулланучы битләр</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Бу бит соңгы тапкыр 7 гый 2024 көнендә 00:03 вакытында үзгәртелде.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a> лицензиясе буенча бирелә, аерым очракларда өстәмә шартлар булырга мөмкин. 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