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汉语西里尔字母转写系统 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-方案" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#方案"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>方案</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-方案-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关方案子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-方案-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-聲母" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#聲母"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>聲母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-聲母-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-韵母" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#韵母"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>韵母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-韵母-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-与其他方案比较" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#与其他方案比较"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>与其他方案比较</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-与其他方案比较-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关与其他方案比较子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-与其他方案比较-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-例外" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#例外"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>例外</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-例外-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-声调规则与Unicode输入码位" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#声调规则与Unicode输入码位"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>声调规则与Unicode输入码位</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-声调规则与Unicode输入码位-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-乌克兰语系统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#乌克兰语系统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>乌克兰语系统</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-乌克兰语系统-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关乌克兰语系统子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-乌克兰语系统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-声母" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#声母"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>声母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-声母-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-韵母_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#韵母_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>韵母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-韵母_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-对比表" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#对比表"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>对比表</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-对比表-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-白俄罗斯语系统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#白俄罗斯语系统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>白俄罗斯语系统</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-白俄罗斯语系统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-塞尔维亚语系统" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#塞尔维亚语系统"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>塞尔维亚语系统</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-塞尔维亚语系统-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-马其顿语系统[2]" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#马其顿语系统[2]"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>马其顿语系统<sup><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></sup></span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-马其顿语系统[2]-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关马其顿语系统<sup><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></sup>子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-马其顿语系统[2]-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-声母_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#声母_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>声母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-声母_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-韵母_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#韵母_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>韵母</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-韵母_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-不同西里尔字母转写方案的比较" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#不同西里尔字母转写方案的比较"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>不同西里尔字母转写方案的比较</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-不同西里尔字母转写方案的比较-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-例文" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#例文"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>例文</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-例文-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关參考文獻子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-引用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#引用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>引用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-引用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-书目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#书目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>书目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-书目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">汉语西里尔字母转写系统</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。15种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladius-Transkription" title="Palladius-Transkription – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Palladius-Transkription" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" title="Cyrillization of Chinese – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cyrillization of Chinese" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cirilizaci%C3%B3n_del_chino_mandar%C3%ADn" title="Cirilización del chino mandarín – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cirilización del chino mandarín" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillisation_des_langues_chinoises" title="Cyrillisation des langues chinoises – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cyrillisation des langues chinoises" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%AB_%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A3" title="Պալլադիի տառադարձության համակարգ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պալլադիի տառադարձության համակարգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90" title="პალადიუსის სისტემა – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პალადიუსის სისტემა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%96%D2%A3_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Қытай тілінің транскрипциясы – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Қытай тілінің транскрипциясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladiussystemet" title="Palladiussystemet – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Palladiussystemet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Palladiusza" title="System Palladiusza – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="System Palladiusza" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciriliza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_do_mandarim" title="Cirilização do mandarim – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cirilização do mandarim" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Транскрипционная система Палладия – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Транскрипционная система Палладия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Палладий транскрипцията – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Палладий транскрипцията" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palladijevo_pre%C4%8Drkovanje" title="Palladijevo prečrkovanje – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Palladijevo prečrkovanje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Паладијусов систем транскрипције – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Паладијусов систем транскрипције" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Система Палладія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Система Палладія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1234239#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="extiw" title="ru:Транскрипционная система Палладия">俄語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助<a 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.sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="width:215px"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:#ccf">漢語族拼音方案</th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading" style="background:#ccc"> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%B2" title="漢字注音史">漢字注音史</a><br /><small>(*代表為現行由政府公告承認)</small></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">官话</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;font-size:small"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="官話拼音歷史">官话拼音史</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="現代標準漢語">標準北京音</a> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8" title="現代標準漢語拼音對照表">標準官話拼音對照表</a></b></li> <li>基於拉丁字母的拼寫 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%B5%E6%94%BF%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="郵政式拼音">郵政式拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="國語羅馬字">國語羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="拉丁化新文字">北方话拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语拼音</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%BC%8F" title="國語注音符號第二式">注音第二式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="通用拼音">通用拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="耶魯拼音">耶魯拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%A0%E6%9D%B1%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="法國遠東學院拼音">法國遠東學院拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="德國式拼音">德國式拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E5%BC%8F%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="捷克式拼音">捷克式拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AE%80%E5%BC%8F%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="简式威妥玛拼音">简式威妥玛拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%86%E9%9B%85%E5%90%84%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="理雅各拼音">理雅各拼音</a></li></ul></li> <li>使用漢字部件 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音符號</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D%E5%90%88%E5%A3%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="官话合声字母">官话合声字母</a></li></ul></li> <li>基於其他書寫系統拼寫 <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">汉语西里尔字母转写系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%84%BF%E7%BB%8F" title="小儿经">小儿经</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97%E7%9A%84%E8%92%99%E6%96%87%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99" title="汉字的蒙文转写">汉字的蒙文转写</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E7%9A%84%E9%9F%A9%E6%96%87%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99" title="中文的韩文转写">中文的韩文转写</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>其他官話 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="西北官话">西北官话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%84%BF%E7%BB%8F" title="小儿经">小儿经</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B9%B2%E8%AF%AD" title="东干语">东干语</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8D%97%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="西南官话">西南官话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="四川话拉丁化新文字">四川话拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="四川话拼音">四川话拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B3%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="柳州話拼音">柳州話拼音</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%B7%AE%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="江淮官话">江淮官话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="南京話拉丁化方案">南京官話拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%AC%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%A1%A8" title="扬州话拉丁化字母表">扬州话拉丁化字母表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8E%9F%E5%AE%98%E8%AF%9D" title="中原官话">中原官话</a> <ul><li>??</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">閩語</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;font-size:small"> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="閩語拼音史(页面不存在)">閩語拼音史</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="閩南語拉丁化歷史">閩南語拼音史</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E6%B5%B7%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="沿海閩語">沿海閩語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="福州話">福州話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%9A%E6%9E%97%E5%85%AB%E9%9F%B3" title="戚林八音">戚林八音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="平話字">平話字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="福州话拼音方案">福州话拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E9%96%A9%E6%9D%B1%EF%BC%88%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E%EF%BC%89%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="馬祖閩東(福州)語注音符號">馬祖閩東(福州)語注音符號</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%86%E4%BB%99%E8%AA%9E" title="莆仙語">莆仙語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%8C%96%E5%B9%B3%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="興化平話字">興化平話字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%89%E6%BC%B3%E7%89%87" title="泉漳片">泉漳片</a> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/16px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/24px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/32px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="https://zh.wikiversity.org/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8" class="extiw" title="v:閩南語拼音對照表">閩南語拼音對照表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="白話字">白話字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%96%B9%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="臺灣方音符號">臺語方音符號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%87" title="台語現代文">臺語現代文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E5%BC%8F%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E6%96%87" title="簡式台語現代文">簡式台語現代文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E5%AF%A6%E5%8F%B0%E6%96%87" title="普實台文">普實台文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="臺灣語言音標方案">臺灣語言音標方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E8%AA%9E%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="臺語通用拼音">臺語通用拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8F%B0%E8%AA%9E%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="臺灣台語羅馬字拼音方案">臺羅拼音</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%88%E9%96%80%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="廈門話拉丁化新文字">廈門話拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="閩南話拼音方案">閩南話拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9E%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="東南亞福建話拼音">东南亚福建话拼音</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/16px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/24px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikiversity-logo.svg/32px-Wikiversity-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="https://zh.wikiversity.org/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E8%AA%9E%E8%AB%BA%E6%96%87" class="extiw" title="v:臺語諺文">臺語諺文</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="閩南語">閩南語</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E6%B1%95%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="潮汕片">潮汕片</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="潮州話拼音方案">潮州話拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="潮州白話字">潮州白話字</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="潮州话拉丁化新文字(页面不存在)">潮州话拉丁化新文字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E4%B8%B0%E8%AF%9D" title="海丰话">陸海片</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E8%B1%90%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="海豐話拼音方案(页面不存在)">海豐話拼音方案</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D" title="海南话">海南话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="海南话拼音方案">海南話拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="海南話白話字">海南話白話字</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%BF%E5%B1%B1%E9%96%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="沿山閩語">沿山閩語</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8C%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽北语">闽北语</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%BA%E5%AF%A7%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="建寧羅馬字">建寧羅馬字</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">吳語</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;font-size:small"> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="吳語拼音史(页面不存在)">吳語拼音史</a></b></li> <li>通用方案 <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="吴语拉丁化方案">吴语拉丁化方案</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E9%9F%B5%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="吴语音韵罗马字">吴语音韵罗马字</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="苏州话">苏州话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="苏州话教会罗马字">苏州话罗马字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="苏州话拼音方案">苏州话拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E5%B7%9E%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇州注音符號(页面不存在)">蘇州注音符號</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D" title="上海话">上海话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B3%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%BC%8F%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E6%B3%95" title="吳語拉丁式注音法">上海話拉丁注音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="上海话教会罗马字">上海話羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="拉丁化新文字">江南話拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%B1%E4%B9%83%E8%8D%A3%E5%BC%8F%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="钱乃荣式上海话拼音方案">錢乃榮式上海話拼音方案</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="上海话拉丁化方案">現代上海話拼音對照表</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="杭州话">杭州话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="教会杭州话罗马字">杭州話羅馬字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E6%B3%A2%E8%AF%9D" title="宁波话">宁波话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%81%E6%B3%A2%E8%AF%9D%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="宁波话教会罗马字">寧波話羅馬字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="台州话">台州话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="台州話羅馬字">台州話羅馬字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A9%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="温州话">温州话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%AB%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="溫州話羅馬字">溫州話羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BA%AB%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1%E6%96%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%93%AF%E6%96%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="溫州話新字瓯文(页面不存在)">溫州話新字瓯文</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="拉丁化新文字">瓯嘉話拉丁化新文字</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">粵語</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;font-size:small"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="粵語的拼音歷史">粵語拼音史</a></b></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%B0%8D%E7%85%A7%E8%A1%A8" title="粵語拼音對照表">粵語拼音對照表</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D" title="广州话">广州话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%B8%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案">粵拼</a><small>(香港語言學學會粵語拼音方案)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="教育學院拼音方案">教育學院拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E5%AF%AC%E5%BC%8F%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="粵語寬式國際音標">粵語寬式國際音標</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E9%8C%AB%E5%87%8C%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="黃錫凌羅馬拼音">黃錫凌羅馬拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%89%E9%8C%AB%E7%A5%A5%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="劉錫祥拼音">劉錫祥拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E9%AD%AF%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="耶魯拼音">耶魯粵語拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="广州话拼音方案">廣州拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="香港政府粵語拼音">港府方案</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="澳門政府粵語拼音">澳門政府拼音</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyer%E2%80%93Wempe" title="Meyer–Wempe">Meyer–Wempe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="粵語標準羅馬字">標準羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%AD%97" title="粤语罗马字">粤语罗马字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="粵語注音符號">粵語注音符號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="拉丁化新文字">广州话拉丁化新文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E4%BF%84%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E8%BD%AC%E5%BD%95" title="粤俄实用转录">粤俄实用转录</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E8%AA%9E%E9%BB%9E%E5%AD%97" title="粵語點字">粵語點字</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%82%91%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="四邑方言">四邑方言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="台山话拼音方案">台山話拼音方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%80%E5%B9%B3%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="开平话拼音方案">開平話拼音方案</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%99%BD%E6%96%B9%E8%A8%80" title="高陽方言">高陽方言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%BD%E6%B1%9F%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="陽江話拼音方案">陽江話拼音方案</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">客家话</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;font-size:small"> <ul><li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E5%8F%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="客家語拼音史(页面不存在)">客家語拼音史</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E5%8F%B0%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="粵台客語">粵東客家話</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="客家白話字">客家白話字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%A9%B1%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="客家話拼音方案">客家話拼音方案</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E" title="臺灣客家語">臺灣客家话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E%E7%99%BD%E8%A9%B1%E5%AD%97" title="客語白話字">客語白話字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%96%B9%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="臺灣方音符號">臺灣方音符號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="臺灣語言音標方案">臺灣語言音標方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E8%AA%9E%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="客語通用拼音">客語通用拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="客家語拼音方案">臺灣客家語拼音方案</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E8%AA%9E%E5%81%87%E5%90%8D" title="廣東語假名">廣東語假名</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">其他漢語</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;font-size:small"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E" title="贛語">贛語</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="贛語拼音(页面不存在)">贛語拼音</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%98%E5%8D%97%E5%9C%9F%E8%AF%9D" title="湘南土话">湘南土话</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E4%B9%A6" title="女书">女书</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="中古汉语">中古汉语</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title">跨方言通用方案</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;font-size:small"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E5%AD%97" title="教會羅馬字">教會羅馬字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E5%AD%97%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88" title="通字方案">趙元任通字方案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E6%96%B9%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="臺灣方音符號">臺灣方音符號</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:RCL" title="Template:RCL"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:RCL" title="Template talk:RCL"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:RCL" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:RCL"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>汉语西里尔字母转写系统</b>是由<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄罗斯</a>汉学家兼传教士<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E4%BC%8A%E4%B8%87%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97%E5%A4%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="彼得·伊万诺维奇·卡法罗夫">彼得·伊万诺维奇·卡法罗夫</a>(教名巴拉第)制订的一种可以把<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="现代汉语">现代汉语</a>转写成<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="俄语字母">俄语字母</a>的系统。 </p><p>俄罗斯所用将<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="汉语">汉语</a>转写为<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a>的官方标准也称<b>巴拉第音标体系</b>(俄语:<span lang="ru">Транскрипционная система Палла́дия</span>)转写为其他使用西里尔字母的语言,如<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="乌克兰语">乌克兰语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="白俄罗斯语">白俄罗斯语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="保加利亚语">保加利亚语</a>时,所用的标准会有出入。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="方案"><span id=".E6.96.B9.E6.A1.88"></span>方案</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:方案"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="聲母"><span id=".E8.81.B2.E6.AF.8D"></span>聲母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:聲母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>注意俄语西里尔文没有表示“资”“知”两声母的字母(保加利亚语用дз和дж,塞尔维亚语和马其顿语用ѕ和џ),因此用цз和чж分别表示。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#39;Segoe UI&#39;, Roboto, Lato, &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" colspan="2"></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="雙唇音">雙唇音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E9%BD%92%E9%9F%B3" title="唇齒音">唇齒音</a></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="齒齦音">齒齦音</a></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E9%9F%B3" title="捲舌音">捲舌音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="齦顎音">齦顎音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%9F%E9%A1%8E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="軟顎音">軟顎音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">濁音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">濁音</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">濁音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3" title="清濁音">清音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3)" title="鼻音 (辅音)">鼻音</a> </th> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="雙唇鼻音"><big><b>м</b></big> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209503">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-0000000C-QINU`"'</style><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[m]</span></a><br />m ㄇ m</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" title="齒齦鼻音"><big><b>н</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[n]</span></a><br />n ㄋ n</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="塞音">塞音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="送氣">不送氣</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清雙唇塞音"><big><b>б</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[p]</span></a><br />p ㄅ b</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞音"><big><b>д</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[t]</span></a><br />t ㄉ d</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BB%9F%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清軟顎塞音"><big><b>г</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[k]</span></a><br />k ㄍ g </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="送氣">送氣</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清雙唇塞音"><big><b>п</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[pʰ]</span></a><br />p' ㄆ p</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞音"><big><b>т</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[tʰ]</span></a><br />t' ㄊ t</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BB%9F%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清軟顎塞音"><big><b>к</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[kʰ]</span></a><br />k' ㄎ k </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="塞擦音">塞擦音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="送氣">不送氣</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞擦音"><big><b>цз</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʦ]</span></a><br />ts ㄗ z</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清捲舌塞擦音"><big><b>чж</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʈʂ]</span></a><br />ch ㄓ zh</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎塞擦音"><big><b>цз</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʨ]</span></a><br />ch ㄐ j</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="送氣">送氣</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞擦音"><big><b>ц</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʦʰ]</span></a><br />ts' ㄘ c</td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清捲舌塞擦音"><big><b>ч</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʈʂʰ]</span></a><br />ch' ㄔ ch</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎塞擦音"><big><b>ц</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʨʰ]</span></a><br />ch' ㄑ q</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="擦音">擦音</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%94%87%E9%BD%92%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清唇齒擦音"><big><b>ф</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[f]</span></a><br />f ㄈ f</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦擦音"><big><b>с</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[s]</span></a><br />s ㄙ s</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清捲舌擦音"><big><b>ш</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʂ]</span></a><br />sh ㄕ sh</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E5%8D%B7%E8%88%8C%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="浊卷舌擦音"><big><b>ж</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ʐ]</span></a><br />j ㄖ r </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎擦音"><big><b>с</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[ɕ]</span></a><br />hs ㄒ x</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BB%9F%E9%A1%8E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清軟顎擦音"><big><b>х</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[x]</span></a><br />h ㄏ h </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%82%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="邊音">邊音</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E9%82%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="齒齦邊音"><big><b>л</b></big> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r61209503"><span title="国际音标" class="IPA">[l]</span></a><br />l ㄌ l</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="韵母"><span id=".E9.9F.B5.E6.AF.8D"></span>韵母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:韵母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" width="750" style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#39;Segoe UI&#39;, Roboto, Lato, &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a></th> <th>-и/-ы</th> <th>а</th> <th>э</th> <th>ай</th> <th>эй</th> <th>ао</th> <th>оу</th> <th>ань</th> <th>энь</th> <th>ан</th> <th>эн</th> <th>эр </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="国际音标">国际音标</a> </th> <td>ɨ/ɯ</td> <td>ä</td> <td>ɯʌ</td> <td>aɪ</td> <td>eɪ</td> <td>ɑʊ</td> <td>ɤʊ</td> <td>än</td> <td>ən</td> <td>ɑŋ</td> <td>ɤŋ</td> <td>ɑɻ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="拼音">拼音</a> </th> <td>-i</td> <td>a</td> <td>e</td> <td>ai</td> <td>ei</td> <td>ao</td> <td>ou</td> <td>an</td> <td>en</td> <td>ang</td> <td>eng</td> <td>er </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="威妥玛拼音">威妥玛拼音</a> </th> <td>ih/ŭ</td> <td>a</td> <td>o/ê</td> <td>ai</td> <td>ei</td> <td>ao</td> <td>ou</td> <td>an</td> <td>en</td> <td>ang</td> <td>eng</td> <td>erh </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="注音符号">注音符号</a> </th> <td>ㄭ</td> <td>ㄚ</td> <td>ㄜ</td> <td>ㄞ</td> <td>ㄟ</td> <td>ㄠ</td> <td>ㄡ</td> <td>ㄢ</td> <td>ㄣ</td> <td>ㄤ</td> <td>ㄥ</td> <td>ㄦ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="13"> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a></th> <th>и</th> <th>я</th> <th>е</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>яо</th> <th>ю</th> <th>янь</th> <th>инь</th> <th>ян</th> <th>ин</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="国际音标">国际音标</a> </th> <td>i</td> <td>iä</td> <td>iɛ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>iɑʊ</td> <td>iɤʊ</td> <td>iɛn</td> <td>in</td> <td>iɑŋ</td> <td>iŋ</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="拼音">拼音</a> </th> <td>i</td> <td>ia</td> <td>ie</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>iao</td> <td>iu</td> <td>ian</td> <td>in</td> <td>iang</td> <td>ing</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="威妥玛拼音">威妥玛拼音</a> </th> <td>i</td> <td>ia</td> <td>ieh</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>iao</td> <td>iu</td> <td>ien</td> <td>in</td> <td>iang</td> <td>ing</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="注音符号">注音符号</a> </th> <td>ㄧ</td> <td>ㄧㄚ</td> <td>ㄧㄝ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ㄧㄠ</td> <td>ㄧㄡ</td> <td>ㄧㄢ</td> <td>ㄧㄣ</td> <td>ㄧㄤ</td> <td>ㄧㄥ</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="13"> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a></th> <th>у</th> <th>уа<br />ва</th> <th>о<br />во</th> <th>уай<br />вай</th> <th>уй<br />вэй</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>уань<br />вань</th> <th>унь<br />вэнь</th> <th>уан<br />ван</th> <th>ун<br />вэн</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="国际音标">国际音标</a> </th> <td>u</td> <td>uä</td> <td>uɔ</td> <td>uaɪ</td> <td>ueɪ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>uän</td> <td>uən</td> <td>uɑŋ</td> <td>ʊŋ</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="拼音">拼音</a> </th> <td>u</td> <td>ua</td> <td>uo</td> <td>uai</td> <td>ui</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>uan</td> <td>un</td> <td>uang</td> <td>ong</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="威妥玛拼音">威妥玛拼音</a> </th> <td>u</td> <td>ua</td> <td>uo</td> <td>uai</td> <td>ui</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>uan</td> <td>un</td> <td>uang</td> <td>ung</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="注音符号">注音符号</a> </th> <td>ㄨ</td> <td>ㄨㄚ</td> <td>ㄨㄛ</td> <td>ㄨㄞ</td> <td>ㄨㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ㄨㄢ</td> <td>ㄨㄣ</td> <td>ㄨㄤ</td> <td>ㄨㄥ</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="13"> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a></th> <th>юй</th> <th></th> <th>юэ</th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th></th> <th>юань</th> <th>юнь</th> <th></th> <th>юн</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%9F%B3%E6%A0%87" class="mw-redirect" title="国际音标">国际音标</a> </th> <td>y</td> <td></td> <td>yœ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>yɛn</td> <td>yn</td> <td></td> <td>iʊŋ</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="拼音">拼音</a> </th> <td>ü</td> <td></td> <td>üe</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>üan</td> <td>ün</td> <td></td> <td>iong</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="威妥玛拼音">威妥玛拼音</a> </th> <td>ü</td> <td></td> <td>üeh</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>üan</td> <td>ün</td> <td></td> <td>iung</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="注音符号">注音符号</a> </th> <td>ㄩ</td> <td></td> <td>ㄩㄝ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ㄩㄢ</td> <td>ㄩㄣ</td> <td></td> <td>ㄩㄥ</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>若下一个音节以元音开始的话,末尾的ng被转写为нъ。例如,<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%89" title="长安">长安</a>(Chang'an)和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A1%E9%98%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="衡阳">衡阳</a>(Hengyang)分别被转写为Чанъань和Хэнъян。 </p><p>零声母合口呼(汉语拼音以w-起首的音节)除wu转写为у之外都会转写为в。例如,<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="武威">武威</a>(Wuwei)会被转写为Увэй,而<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E5%AE%81" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="万宁">万宁</a>(Wanning)会被转写为Ваньнин。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="与其他方案比较"><span id=".E4.B8.8E.E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E6.96.B9.E6.A1.88.E6.AF.94.E8.BE.83"></span>与其他方案比较</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:与其他方案比较"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#39;Segoe UI&#39;, Roboto, Lato, &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Б / B / ㄅ</th> <th rowspan="21"></th> <th colspan="4">П / P / ㄆ</th> <th rowspan="21"> </th> <th colspan="4">М / M / ㄇ</th> <th rowspan="21"></th> <th colspan="4">Ф / F / ㄈ </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ба</td> <td>ba</td> <td>pa</td> <td>ㄅㄚ</td> <td>па</td> <td>pa</td> <td>p'a</td> <td>ㄆㄚ</td> <td>ма</td> <td>ma</td> <td>ma</td> <td>ㄇㄚ</td> <td>фа</td> <td>fa</td> <td>fa</td> <td>ㄈㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бай</td> <td>bai</td> <td>pai</td> <td>ㄅㄞ</td> <td>пай</td> <td>pai</td> <td>p'ai</td> <td>ㄆㄞ</td> <td>май</td> <td>mai</td> <td>mai</td> <td>ㄇㄞ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бан</td> <td>bang</td> <td>pang</td> <td>ㄅㄤ</td> <td>пан</td> <td>pang</td> <td>p'ang</td> <td>ㄆㄤ</td> <td>ман</td> <td>mang</td> <td>mang</td> <td>ㄇㄤ</td> <td>фан</td> <td>fang</td> <td>fang</td> <td>ㄈㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бань</td> <td>ban</td> <td>pan</td> <td>ㄅㄢ</td> <td>пань</td> <td>pan</td> <td>p'an</td> <td>ㄆㄢ</td> <td>мань</td> <td>man</td> <td>man</td> <td>ㄇㄢ</td> <td>фань</td> <td>fan</td> <td>fan</td> <td>ㄈㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бао</td> <td>bao</td> <td>pao</td> <td>ㄅㄠ</td> <td>пао</td> <td>pao</td> <td>p'ao</td> <td>ㄆㄠ</td> <td>мао</td> <td>mao</td> <td>mao</td> <td>ㄇㄠ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бе</td> <td>bie</td> <td>pieh</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄝ</td> <td>пе</td> <td>pie</td> <td>p'ieh</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄝ</td> <td>ме</td> <td>mie</td> <td>mieh</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄝ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>би</td> <td>bi</td> <td>pi</td> <td>ㄅㄧ</td> <td>пи</td> <td>pi</td> <td>p'i</td> <td>ㄆㄧ</td> <td>ми</td> <td>mi</td> <td>mi</td> <td>ㄇㄧ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бин</td> <td>bing</td> <td>ping</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄥ</td> <td>пин</td> <td>ping</td> <td>p'ing</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄥ</td> <td>мин</td> <td>ming</td> <td>ming</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄥ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бинь</td> <td>bin</td> <td>pin</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄣ</td> <td>пинь</td> <td>pin</td> <td>p'in</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄣ</td> <td>минь</td> <td>min</td> <td>min</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бо</td> <td>bo</td> <td>po</td> <td>ㄅㄛ</td> <td>по</td> <td>po</td> <td>p'o</td> <td>ㄆㄛ</td> <td>мо</td> <td>mo</td> <td>mo</td> <td>ㄇㄛ</td> <td>фо</td> <td>fo</td> <td>fo</td> <td>ㄈㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>поу</td> <td>pou</td> <td>p'ou</td> <td>ㄆㄡ</td> <td>моу</td> <td>mou</td> <td>mou</td> <td>ㄇㄡ</td> <td>фоу</td> <td>fou</td> <td>fou</td> <td>ㄈㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бу</td> <td>bu</td> <td>pu</td> <td>ㄅㄨ</td> <td>пу</td> <td>pu</td> <td>p'u</td> <td>ㄆㄨ</td> <td>му</td> <td>mu</td> <td>mu</td> <td>ㄇㄨ</td> <td>фу</td> <td>fu</td> <td>fu</td> <td>ㄈㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>мэ</td> <td>me</td> <td>me</td> <td>ㄇㄜ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бэй</td> <td>bei</td> <td>pei</td> <td>ㄅㄟ</td> <td>пэй</td> <td>pei</td> <td>p'ei</td> <td>ㄆㄟ</td> <td>мэй</td> <td>mei</td> <td>mei</td> <td>ㄇㄟ</td> <td>фэй</td> <td>fei</td> <td>fei</td> <td>ㄈㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бэн</td> <td>beng</td> <td>peng</td> <td>ㄅㄥ</td> <td>пэн</td> <td>peng</td> <td>p'eng</td> <td>ㄆㄥ</td> <td>мэн</td> <td>meng</td> <td>meng</td> <td>ㄇㄥ</td> <td>фэн</td> <td>feng</td> <td>feng</td> <td>ㄈㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бэнь</td> <td>ben</td> <td>pen</td> <td>ㄅㄣ</td> <td>пэнь</td> <td>pen</td> <td>p'en</td> <td>ㄆㄣ</td> <td>мэнь</td> <td>men</td> <td>men</td> <td>ㄇㄣ</td> <td>фэнь</td> <td>fen</td> <td>fen</td> <td>ㄈㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>мю</td> <td>miu</td> <td>miu</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄡ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бянь</td> <td>bian</td> <td>pien</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄢ</td> <td>пянь</td> <td>pian</td> <td>p'ien</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄢ</td> <td>мянь</td> <td>mian</td> <td>mien</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄢ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бяо</td> <td>biao</td> <td>piao</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄠ</td> <td>пяо</td> <td>piao</td> <td>p'iao</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄠ</td> <td>мяо</td> <td>miao</td> <td>miao</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄠ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Д / D / ㄉ</th> <th rowspan="29"></th> <th colspan="4">Т / T / ㄊ</th> <th rowspan="29"> </th> <th colspan="4">Н / N / ㄋ</th> <th rowspan="29"></th> <th colspan="4">Л / L / ㄌ </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>да</td> <td>da</td> <td>ta</td> <td>ㄉㄚ</td> <td>та</td> <td>ta</td> <td>t'a</td> <td>ㄊㄚ</td> <td>на</td> <td>na</td> <td>na</td> <td>ㄋㄚ</td> <td>ла</td> <td>la</td> <td>la</td> <td>ㄌㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дай</td> <td>dai</td> <td>tai</td> <td>ㄉㄞ</td> <td>тай</td> <td>tai</td> <td>t'ai</td> <td>ㄊㄞ</td> <td>най</td> <td>nai</td> <td>nai</td> <td>ㄋㄞ</td> <td>лай</td> <td>lai</td> <td>lai</td> <td>ㄌㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дан</td> <td>dang</td> <td>tang</td> <td>ㄉㄤ</td> <td>тан</td> <td>tang</td> <td>t'ang</td> <td>ㄊㄤ</td> <td>нан</td> <td>nang</td> <td>nang</td> <td>ㄋㄤ</td> <td>лан</td> <td>lang</td> <td>lang</td> <td>ㄌㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дань</td> <td>dan</td> <td>tan</td> <td>ㄉㄢ</td> <td>тань</td> <td>tan</td> <td>t'an</td> <td>ㄊㄢ</td> <td>нань</td> <td>nan</td> <td>nan</td> <td>ㄋㄢ</td> <td>лань</td> <td>lan</td> <td>lan</td> <td>ㄌㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дао</td> <td>dao</td> <td>tao</td> <td>ㄉㄠ</td> <td>тао</td> <td>tao</td> <td>t'ao</td> <td>ㄊㄠ</td> <td>нао</td> <td>nao</td> <td>nao</td> <td>ㄋㄠ</td> <td>лао</td> <td>lao</td> <td>lao</td> <td>ㄌㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>де</td> <td>die</td> <td>tieh</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄝ</td> <td>те</td> <td>tie</td> <td>t'ieh</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄝ</td> <td>не</td> <td>nie</td> <td>nieh</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄝ</td> <td>ле</td> <td>lie</td> <td>lieh</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ди</td> <td>di</td> <td>ti</td> <td>ㄉㄧ</td> <td>ти</td> <td>ti</td> <td>t'i</td> <td>ㄊㄧ</td> <td>ни</td> <td>ni</td> <td>ni</td> <td>ㄋㄧ</td> <td>ли</td> <td>li</td> <td>li</td> <td>ㄌㄧ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дин</td> <td>ding</td> <td>ting</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄥ</td> <td>тин</td> <td>ting</td> <td>t'ing</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄥ</td> <td>нин</td> <td>ning</td> <td>ning</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄥ</td> <td>лин</td> <td>ling</td> <td>ling</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нинь</td> <td>nin</td> <td>nin</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄣ</td> <td>линь</td> <td>lin</td> <td>lin</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>до</td> <td>duo</td> <td>to</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄛ</td> <td>то</td> <td>tuo</td> <td>t'o</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄛ</td> <td>но</td> <td>nuo</td> <td>no</td> <td>ㄋㄨㄛ</td> <td>ло</td> <td>luo</td> <td>lo</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>доу</td> <td>dou</td> <td>tou</td> <td>ㄉㄡ</td> <td>тоу</td> <td>tou</td> <td>t'ou</td> <td>ㄊㄡ</td> <td>ноу</td> <td>nou</td> <td>nou</td> <td>ㄋㄡ</td> <td>лоу</td> <td>lou</td> <td>lou</td> <td>ㄌㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ду</td> <td>du</td> <td>tu</td> <td>ㄉㄨ</td> <td>ту</td> <td>tu</td> <td>t'u</td> <td>ㄊㄨ</td> <td>ну</td> <td>nu</td> <td>nu</td> <td>ㄋㄨ</td> <td>лу</td> <td>lu</td> <td>lu</td> <td>ㄌㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дуань</td> <td>duan</td> <td>tuan</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄢ</td> <td>туань</td> <td>tuan</td> <td>t'uan</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄢ</td> <td>нуань</td> <td>nuan</td> <td>nuan</td> <td>ㄋㄨㄢ</td> <td>луань</td> <td>luan</td> <td>luan</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дуй</td> <td>dui</td> <td>tui</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄟ</td> <td>туй</td> <td>tui</td> <td>t'ui</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дун</td> <td>dong</td> <td>tung</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄥ</td> <td>тун</td> <td>tong</td> <td>t'ung</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄥ</td> <td>нун</td> <td>nong</td> <td>nung</td> <td>ㄋㄨㄥ</td> <td>лун</td> <td>long</td> <td>lung</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дунь</td> <td>dun</td> <td>tun</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄣ</td> <td>тунь</td> <td>tun</td> <td>t'un</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>лунь</td> <td>lun</td> <td>lun</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дэ</td> <td>de</td> <td>tê</td> <td>ㄉㄜ</td> <td>тэ</td> <td>te</td> <td>t'ê</td> <td>ㄊㄜ</td> <td>нэ</td> <td>ne</td> <td>nê</td> <td>ㄋㄜ</td> <td>лэ</td> <td>le</td> <td>lê</td> <td>ㄌㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дэй</td> <td>dei</td> <td>tei</td> <td>ㄉㄟ</td> <td>тэй</td> <td>tei</td> <td>t'ei</td> <td>ㄊㄟ</td> <td>нэй</td> <td>nei</td> <td>nei</td> <td>ㄋㄟ</td> <td>лэй</td> <td>lei</td> <td>lei</td> <td>ㄌㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дэн</td> <td>deng</td> <td>teng</td> <td>ㄉㄥ</td> <td>тэн</td> <td>teng</td> <td>t'eng</td> <td>ㄊㄥ</td> <td>нэн</td> <td>neng</td> <td>neng</td> <td>ㄋㄥ</td> <td>лэн</td> <td>leng</td> <td>leng</td> <td>ㄌㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дэнь</td> <td>den</td> <td>ten</td> <td>ㄉㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нэнь</td> <td>nen</td> <td>nen</td> <td>ㄋㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дю</td> <td>diu</td> <td>tiu</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄡ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ню</td> <td>niu</td> <td>niu</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄡ</td> <td>лю</td> <td>liu</td> <td>liu</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нюй</td> <td>nü</td> <td>nü</td> <td>ㄋㄩ</td> <td>люй</td> <td>lü</td> <td>lü</td> <td>ㄌㄩ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нюэ</td> <td>nüe</td> <td>nüeh</td> <td>ㄋㄩㄝ</td> <td>люэ</td> <td>lüe</td> <td>lüeh</td> <td>ㄌㄩㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дя</td> <td>dia</td> <td>tia</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄚ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ля</td> <td>lia</td> <td>lia</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нян</td> <td>niang</td> <td>niang</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄤ</td> <td>лян</td> <td>liang</td> <td>liang</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дянь</td> <td>dian</td> <td>tien</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄢ</td> <td>тянь</td> <td>tian</td> <td>t'ien</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄢ</td> <td>нянь</td> <td>nian</td> <td>nien</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄢ</td> <td>лянь</td> <td>lian</td> <td>lien</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дяо</td> <td>diao</td> <td>tiao</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄠ</td> <td>тяо</td> <td>tiao</td> <td>t'iao</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄠ</td> <td>няо</td> <td>niao</td> <td>niao</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄠ</td> <td>ляо</td> <td>liao</td> <td>liao</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄠ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Г / G / ㄍ</th> <th rowspan="21"></th> <th colspan="4">К / K / ㄎ</th> <th rowspan="21"> </th> <th colspan="4">Х / H / ㄏ</th> <th rowspan="21"> </th> <td rowspan="21" colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>га</td> <td>ga</td> <td>ka</td> <td>ㄍㄚ</td> <td>ка</td> <td>ka</td> <td>k'a</td> <td>ㄎㄚ</td> <td>ха</td> <td>ha</td> <td>ha</td> <td>ㄏㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гай</td> <td>gai</td> <td>kai</td> <td>ㄍㄞ</td> <td>кай</td> <td>kai</td> <td>k'ai</td> <td>ㄎㄞ</td> <td>хай</td> <td>hai</td> <td>hai</td> <td>ㄏㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ган</td> <td>gang</td> <td>kang</td> <td>ㄍㄤ</td> <td>кан</td> <td>kang</td> <td>k'ang</td> <td>ㄎㄤ</td> <td>хан</td> <td>hang</td> <td>hang</td> <td>ㄏㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гань</td> <td>gan</td> <td>kan</td> <td>ㄍㄢ</td> <td>кань</td> <td>kan</td> <td>k'an</td> <td>ㄎㄢ</td> <td>хань</td> <td>han</td> <td>han</td> <td>ㄏㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гао</td> <td>gao</td> <td>kao</td> <td>ㄍㄠ</td> <td>као</td> <td>kao</td> <td>k'ao</td> <td>ㄎㄠ</td> <td>хао</td> <td>hao</td> <td>hao</td> <td>ㄏㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>го</td> <td>guo</td> <td>kuo</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄛ</td> <td>ко</td> <td>kuo</td> <td>k'uo</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄛ</td> <td>хо</td> <td>huo</td> <td>huo</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гоу</td> <td>gou</td> <td>kou</td> <td>ㄍㄡ</td> <td>коу</td> <td>kou</td> <td>k'ou</td> <td>ㄎㄡ</td> <td>хоу</td> <td>hou</td> <td>hou</td> <td>ㄏㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гу</td> <td>gu</td> <td>ku</td> <td>ㄍㄨ</td> <td>ку</td> <td>ku</td> <td>k'u</td> <td>ㄎㄨ</td> <td>ху</td> <td>hu</td> <td>hu</td> <td>ㄏㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гуа</td> <td>gua</td> <td>kua</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄚ</td> <td>куа</td> <td>kua</td> <td>k'ua</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄚ</td> <td>хуа</td> <td>hua</td> <td>hua</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гуай</td> <td>guai</td> <td>kuai</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄞ</td> <td>куай</td> <td>kuai</td> <td>k'uai</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄞ</td> <td>хуай</td> <td>huai</td> <td>huai</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гуан</td> <td>guang</td> <td>kuang</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄤ</td> <td>куан</td> <td>kuang</td> <td>k'uang</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄤ</td> <td>хуан</td> <td>huang</td> <td>huang</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гуань</td> <td>guan</td> <td>kuan</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄢ</td> <td>куань</td> <td>kuan</td> <td>k'uan</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄢ</td> <td>хуань</td> <td>huan</td> <td>huan</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гуй</td> <td>gui</td> <td>kui</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄟ</td> <td>куй</td> <td>kui</td> <td>k'ui</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄟ</td> <td>хуй</td> <td>hui</td> <td>hui</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гун</td> <td>gong</td> <td>kung</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄥ</td> <td>кун</td> <td>kong</td> <td>k'ung</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄥ</td> <td>хун</td> <td>hong</td> <td>hung</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гунь</td> <td>gun</td> <td>kun</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄣ</td> <td>кунь</td> <td>kun</td> <td>k'un</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄣ</td> <td>хунь</td> <td>hun</td> <td>hun</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гэ</td> <td>ge</td> <td>ko</td> <td>ㄍㄜ</td> <td>кэ</td> <td>ke</td> <td>k'o</td> <td>ㄎㄜ</td> <td>хэ</td> <td>he</td> <td>ho</td> <td>ㄏㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гэй</td> <td>gei</td> <td>kei</td> <td>ㄍㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>хэй</td> <td>hei</td> <td>hei</td> <td>ㄏㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гэн</td> <td>geng</td> <td>keng</td> <td>ㄍㄥ</td> <td>кэн</td> <td>keng</td> <td>k'eng</td> <td>ㄎㄥ</td> <td>хэн</td> <td>heng</td> <td>heng</td> <td>ㄏㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>гэнь</td> <td>gen</td> <td>ken</td> <td>ㄍㄣ</td> <td>кэнь</td> <td>ken</td> <td>k'en</td> <td>ㄎㄣ</td> <td>хэнь</td> <td>hen</td> <td>hen</td> <td>ㄏㄣ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">ЦЗ / J / ㄐ</th> <th rowspan="16"></th> <th colspan="4">Ц / Q / ㄑ</th> <th rowspan="16"> </th> <th colspan="4">С / X / ㄒ</th> <th rowspan="16"> </th> <td rowspan="16" colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзе</td> <td>jie</td> <td>chieh</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄝ</td> <td>це</td> <td>qie</td> <td>ch'ieh</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄝ</td> <td>се</td> <td>xie</td> <td>hsieh</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзи</td> <td>ji</td> <td>chi</td> <td>ㄐㄧ</td> <td>ци</td> <td>qi</td> <td>ch'i</td> <td>ㄑㄧ</td> <td>си</td> <td>xi</td> <td>hsi</td> <td>ㄒㄧ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзин</td> <td>jing</td> <td>ching</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄥ</td> <td>цин</td> <td>qing</td> <td>ch'ing</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄥ</td> <td>син</td> <td>xing</td> <td>hsing</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзинь</td> <td>jin</td> <td>chin</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄣ</td> <td>цинь</td> <td>qin</td> <td>ch'in</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄣ</td> <td>синь</td> <td>xin</td> <td>hsin</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзю</td> <td>jiu</td> <td>chiu</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄡ</td> <td>цю</td> <td>qiu</td> <td>ch'iu</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄡ</td> <td>сю</td> <td>xiu</td> <td>hsiu</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюань</td> <td>juan</td> <td>chüan</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄢ</td> <td>цюань</td> <td>quan</td> <td>ch'üan</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄢ</td> <td>сюань</td> <td>xuan</td> <td>hsüan</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюй</td> <td>ju</td> <td>chü</td> <td>ㄐㄩ</td> <td>цюй</td> <td>qu</td> <td>ch'ü</td> <td>ㄑㄩ</td> <td>сюй</td> <td>xu</td> <td>hsü</td> <td>ㄒㄩ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюн</td> <td>jiong</td> <td>chiung</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄥ</td> <td>цюн</td> <td>qiong</td> <td>ch'iung</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄥ</td> <td>сюн</td> <td>xiong</td> <td>hsiung</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюнь</td> <td>jun</td> <td>chün</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄣ</td> <td>цюнь</td> <td>qun</td> <td>ch'ün</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄣ</td> <td>сюнь</td> <td>xun</td> <td>hsün</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюэ</td> <td>jue</td> <td>chüeh</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄝ</td> <td>цюэ</td> <td>que</td> <td>ch'üeh</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄝ</td> <td>сюэ</td> <td>xue</td> <td>hsüeh</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзя</td> <td>jia</td> <td>chia</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄚ</td> <td>ця</td> <td>qia</td> <td>ch'ia</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄚ</td> <td>ся</td> <td>xia</td> <td>hsia</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзян</td> <td>jiang</td> <td>chiang</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄤ</td> <td>цян</td> <td>qiang</td> <td>ch'iang</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄤ</td> <td>сян</td> <td>xiang</td> <td>hsiang</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзянь</td> <td>jian</td> <td>chien</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄢ</td> <td>цянь</td> <td>qian</td> <td>ch'ien</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄢ</td> <td>сянь</td> <td>xian</td> <td>hsien</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзяо</td> <td>jiao</td> <td>chiao</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄠ</td> <td>цяо</td> <td>qiao</td> <td>ch'iao</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄠ</td> <td>сяо</td> <td>xiao</td> <td>hsiao</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄠ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">ЧЖ / ZH / ㄓ</th> <th rowspan="22"></th> <th colspan="4">Ч / CH / ㄔ</th> <th rowspan="22"> </th> <th colspan="4">Ш / SH / ㄕ</th> <th rowspan="22"></th> <th colspan="4">Ж / R / ㄖ </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжа</td> <td>zha</td> <td>cha</td> <td>ㄓㄚ</td> <td>ча</td> <td>cha</td> <td>ch'a</td> <td>ㄔㄚ</td> <td>ша</td> <td>sha</td> <td>sha</td> <td>ㄕㄚ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжай</td> <td>zhai</td> <td>chai</td> <td>ㄓㄞ</td> <td>чай</td> <td>chai</td> <td>ch'ai</td> <td>ㄔㄞ</td> <td>шай</td> <td>shai</td> <td>shai</td> <td>ㄕㄞ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжан</td> <td>zhang</td> <td>chang</td> <td>ㄓㄤ</td> <td>чан</td> <td>chang</td> <td>ch'ang</td> <td>ㄔㄤ</td> <td>шан</td> <td>shang</td> <td>shang</td> <td>ㄕㄤ</td> <td>жан</td> <td>rang</td> <td>jang</td> <td>ㄖㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжань</td> <td>zhan</td> <td>chan</td> <td>ㄓㄢ</td> <td>чань</td> <td>chan</td> <td>ch'an</td> <td>ㄔㄢ</td> <td>шань</td> <td>shan</td> <td>shan</td> <td>ㄕㄢ</td> <td>жань</td> <td>ran</td> <td>jan</td> <td>ㄖㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжао</td> <td>zhao</td> <td>chao</td> <td>ㄓㄠ</td> <td>чао</td> <td>chao</td> <td>ch'ao</td> <td>ㄔㄠ</td> <td>шао</td> <td>shao</td> <td>shao</td> <td>ㄕㄠ</td> <td>жао</td> <td>rao</td> <td>jao</td> <td>ㄖㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжи</td> <td>zhi</td> <td>chih</td> <td>ㄓ</td> <td>чи</td> <td>chi</td> <td>ch'ih</td> <td>ㄔ</td> <td>ши</td> <td>shi</td> <td>shih</td> <td>ㄕ</td> <td>жи</td> <td>ri</td> <td>jih</td> <td>ㄖ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжо</td> <td>zhuo</td> <td>cho</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄛ</td> <td>чо</td> <td>chuo</td> <td>ch'o</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄛ</td> <td>шо</td> <td>shuo</td> <td>shuo</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄛ</td> <td>жо</td> <td>ruo</td> <td>jo</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжоу</td> <td>zhou</td> <td>chou</td> <td>ㄓㄡ</td> <td>чоу</td> <td>chou</td> <td>ch'ou</td> <td>ㄔㄡ</td> <td>шоу</td> <td>shou</td> <td>shou</td> <td>ㄕㄡ</td> <td>жоу</td> <td>rou</td> <td>jou</td> <td>ㄖㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжу</td> <td>zhu</td> <td>chu</td> <td>ㄓㄨ</td> <td>чу</td> <td>chu</td> <td>ch'u</td> <td>ㄔㄨ</td> <td>шу</td> <td>shu</td> <td>shu</td> <td>ㄕㄨ</td> <td>жу</td> <td>ru</td> <td>ju</td> <td>ㄖㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуа</td> <td>zhua</td> <td>chua</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄚ</td> <td>чуа</td> <td>chua</td> <td>ch'ua</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄚ</td> <td>шуа</td> <td>shua</td> <td>shua</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄚ</td> <td>жуа</td> <td>rua</td> <td>jua</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуай</td> <td>zhuai</td> <td>chuai</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄞ</td> <td>чуай</td> <td>chuai</td> <td>ch'uai</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄞ</td> <td>шуай</td> <td>shuai</td> <td>shuai</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄞ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуан</td> <td>zhuang</td> <td>chuang</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄤ</td> <td>чуан</td> <td>chuang</td> <td>ch'uang</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄤ</td> <td>шуан</td> <td>shuang</td> <td>shuang</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄤ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуань</td> <td>zhuan</td> <td>chuan</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄢ</td> <td>чуань</td> <td>chuan</td> <td>ch'uan</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄢ</td> <td>шуань</td> <td>shuan</td> <td>shuan</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄢ</td> <td>жуань</td> <td>ruan</td> <td>juan</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуй</td> <td>zhui</td> <td>chui</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄟ</td> <td>чуй</td> <td>chui</td> <td>ch'ui</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄟ</td> <td>шуй</td> <td>shui</td> <td>shui</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄟ</td> <td>жуй</td> <td>rui</td> <td>jui</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжун</td> <td>zhong</td> <td>chung</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄥ</td> <td>чун</td> <td>chong</td> <td>ch'ung</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄥ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>жун</td> <td>rong</td> <td>jung</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжунь</td> <td>zhun</td> <td>chun</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄣ</td> <td>чунь</td> <td>chun</td> <td>ch'un</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄣ</td> <td>шунь</td> <td>shun</td> <td>shun</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄣ</td> <td>жунь</td> <td>run</td> <td>jun</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжэ</td> <td>zhe</td> <td>chê</td> <td>ㄓㄜ</td> <td>чэ</td> <td>che</td> <td>ch'ê</td> <td>ㄔㄜ</td> <td>шэ</td> <td>she</td> <td>shê</td> <td>ㄕㄜ</td> <td>жэ</td> <td>re</td> <td>jê</td> <td>ㄖㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжэй</td> <td>zhei</td> <td>chei</td> <td>ㄓㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>шэй</td> <td>shei</td> <td>shei</td> <td>ㄕㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжэн</td> <td>zheng</td> <td>cheng</td> <td>ㄓㄥ</td> <td>чэн</td> <td>cheng</td> <td>ch'eng</td> <td>ㄔㄥ</td> <td>шэн</td> <td>sheng</td> <td>sheng</td> <td>ㄕㄥ</td> <td>жэн</td> <td>reng</td> <td>jeng</td> <td>ㄖㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжэнь</td> <td>zhen</td> <td>chen</td> <td>ㄓㄣ</td> <td>чэнь</td> <td>chen</td> <td>ch'en</td> <td>ㄔㄣ</td> <td>шэнь</td> <td>shen</td> <td>shen</td> <td>ㄕㄣ</td> <td>жэнь</td> <td>ren</td> <td>jen</td> <td>ㄖㄣ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">ЦЗ / Z / ㄗ</th> <th rowspan="19"></th> <th colspan="4">Ц / C / ㄘ</th> <th rowspan="19"> </th> <th colspan="4">С / S / ㄙ</th> <th rowspan="19"> </th> <td rowspan="19" colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цза</td> <td>za</td> <td>tsa</td> <td>ㄗㄚ</td> <td>ца</td> <td>ca</td> <td>ts'a</td> <td>ㄘㄚ</td> <td>са</td> <td>sa</td> <td>sa</td> <td>ㄙㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзай</td> <td>zai</td> <td>tsai</td> <td>ㄗㄞ</td> <td>цай</td> <td>cai</td> <td>ts'ai</td> <td>ㄘㄞ</td> <td>сай</td> <td>sai</td> <td>sai</td> <td>ㄙㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзан</td> <td>zang</td> <td>tsang</td> <td>ㄗㄤ</td> <td>цан</td> <td>cang</td> <td>ts'ang</td> <td>ㄘㄤ</td> <td>сан</td> <td>sang</td> <td>sang</td> <td>ㄙㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзань</td> <td>zan</td> <td>tsan</td> <td>ㄗㄢ</td> <td>цань</td> <td>can</td> <td>ts'an</td> <td>ㄘㄢ</td> <td>сань</td> <td>san</td> <td>san</td> <td>ㄙㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзао</td> <td>zao</td> <td>tsao</td> <td>ㄗㄠ</td> <td>цао</td> <td>cao</td> <td>ts'ao</td> <td>ㄘㄠ</td> <td>сао</td> <td>sao</td> <td>sao</td> <td>ㄙㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзо</td> <td>zuo</td> <td>tso</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄛ</td> <td>цо</td> <td>cuo</td> <td>ts'o</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄛ</td> <td>со</td> <td>suo</td> <td>so</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзоу</td> <td>zou</td> <td>tsou</td> <td>ㄗㄡ</td> <td>цоу</td> <td>cou</td> <td>ts'ou</td> <td>ㄘㄡ</td> <td>соу</td> <td>sou</td> <td>sou</td> <td>ㄙㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзу</td> <td>zu</td> <td>tsu</td> <td>ㄗㄨ</td> <td>цу</td> <td>cu</td> <td>ts'u</td> <td>ㄘㄨ</td> <td>су</td> <td>su</td> <td>su</td> <td>ㄙㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзуань</td> <td>zuan</td> <td>tsuan</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄢ</td> <td>цуань</td> <td>cuan</td> <td>ts'uan</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄢ</td> <td>суань</td> <td>suan</td> <td>suan</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзуй</td> <td>zui</td> <td>tsui</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄟ</td> <td>цуй</td> <td>cui</td> <td>ts'ui</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄟ</td> <td>суй</td> <td>sui</td> <td>sui</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзун</td> <td>zong</td> <td>tsung</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄥ</td> <td>цун</td> <td>cong</td> <td>ts'ung</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄥ</td> <td>сун</td> <td>song</td> <td>sung</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзунь</td> <td>zun</td> <td>tsun</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄣ</td> <td>цунь</td> <td>cun</td> <td>ts'un</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄣ</td> <td>сунь</td> <td>sun</td> <td>sun</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзы</td> <td>zi</td> <td>tzu</td> <td>ㄗ</td> <td>цы</td> <td>ci</td> <td>tz'u</td> <td>ㄘ</td> <td>сы</td> <td>si</td> <td>ssu</td> <td>ㄙ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзэ</td> <td>ze</td> <td>tsê</td> <td>ㄗㄜ</td> <td>цэ</td> <td>ce</td> <td>ts'ê</td> <td>ㄘㄜ</td> <td>сэ</td> <td>se</td> <td>sê</td> <td>ㄙㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзэй</td> <td>zei</td> <td>tsei</td> <td>ㄗㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзэн</td> <td>zeng</td> <td>tseng</td> <td>ㄗㄥ</td> <td>цэн</td> <td>ceng</td> <td>ts'eng</td> <td>ㄘㄥ</td> <td>сэн</td> <td>seng</td> <td>seng</td> <td>ㄙㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзэнь</td> <td>zen</td> <td>tsen</td> <td>ㄗㄣ</td> <td>цэнь</td> <td>cen</td> <td>ts'en</td> <td>ㄘㄣ</td> <td>сэнь</td> <td>sen</td> <td>sen</td> <td>ㄙㄣ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="19">零声母 </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a></th> <th rowspan="10"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a></th> <th rowspan="10"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a></th> <th rowspan="10"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>а</td> <td>a</td> <td>a</td> <td>ㄚ</td> <td>во</td> <td>wo</td> <td>wo</td> <td>ㄨㄛ</td> <td>о</td> <td>o</td> <td>o</td> <td>ㄛ</td> <td>юй</td> <td>yu</td> <td>yü</td> <td>ㄩ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ай</td> <td>ai</td> <td>ai</td> <td>ㄞ</td> <td>вэй</td> <td>wei</td> <td>wei</td> <td>ㄨㄟ</td> <td>оу</td> <td>ou</td> <td>ou</td> <td>ㄡ</td> <td>юн</td> <td>yong</td> <td>yung</td> <td>ㄩㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ан</td> <td>ang</td> <td>ang</td> <td>ㄤ</td> <td>вэн</td> <td>weng</td> <td>weng</td> <td>ㄨㄥ</td> <td>у</td> <td>wu</td> <td>wu</td> <td>ㄨ</td> <td>юнь</td> <td>yun</td> <td>yün</td> <td>ㄩㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ань</td> <td>an</td> <td>an</td> <td>ㄢ</td> <td>вэнь</td> <td>wen</td> <td>wen</td> <td>ㄨㄣ</td> <td>э</td> <td>e</td> <td>ê</td> <td>ㄜ</td> <td>юэ</td> <td>yue</td> <td>yüeh</td> <td>ㄩㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ао</td> <td>ao</td> <td>ao</td> <td>ㄠ</td> <td>е</td> <td>ye</td> <td>yeh</td> <td>ㄧㄝ</td> <td>эй</td> <td>ei</td> <td>ei</td> <td>ㄟ</td> <td>я</td> <td>ya</td> <td>ya</td> <td>ㄧㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ва</td> <td>wa</td> <td>wa</td> <td>ㄨㄚ</td> <td>ё</td> <td>yo</td> <td>yo</td> <td>ㄧㄛ</td> <td>энь</td> <td>en</td> <td>en</td> <td>ㄣ</td> <td>яй</td> <td>yai</td> <td>yai</td> <td>ㄧㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>вай</td> <td>wai</td> <td>wai</td> <td>ㄨㄞ</td> <td>и</td> <td>yi</td> <td>i</td> <td>ㄧ</td> <td>эр</td> <td>er</td> <td>êrh</td> <td>ㄦ</td> <td>ян</td> <td>yang</td> <td>yang</td> <td>ㄧㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ван</td> <td>wang</td> <td>wang</td> <td>ㄨㄤ</td> <td>ин</td> <td>ying</td> <td>ing</td> <td>ㄧㄥ</td> <td>ю</td> <td>you</td> <td>yu</td> <td>ㄧㄡ</td> <td>янь</td> <td>yan</td> <td>yen</td> <td>ㄧㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>вань</td> <td>wan</td> <td>wan</td> <td>ㄨㄢ</td> <td>инь</td> <td>yin</td> <td>in</td> <td>ㄧㄣ</td> <td>юань</td> <td>yuan</td> <td>yüan</td> <td>ㄩㄢ</td> <td>яо</td> <td>yao</td> <td>yao</td> <td>ㄧㄠ </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="例外"><span id=".E4.BE.8B.E5.A4.96"></span>例外</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:例外"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="北京">北京</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="南京">南京</a>写作<span lang="ru">Пеки́н</span>(不是<span lang="ru">Бэйцзин</span>)和<span lang="ru">Нанки́н</span>(不是<span lang="ru">Наньцзин</span>),就像Peking和Nanking仍在英语国家广泛流行那样。<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>可以拼作<span lang="ru">Сянга́н</span>(Xianggang)和<span lang="ru">Гонко́нг</span>(Hong Kong),而后者更为常见。 </p><p>hui通常拼写成<span lang="ru">хуэй</span>而不是<span lang="ru">хуй</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>(如<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%97%8F" title="回族">回族</a>:<span lang="ru">Хуэйцзу</span>),偶尔还会出于美观的考虑写作<span lang="ru">хой</span>(如<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="安徽">安徽</a>:<span lang="ru">Аньхой</span>),因为<span lang="ru"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B9" class="extiw" title="wikt:хуй">хуй</a></span>(huj)在俄语及其他斯拉夫语言中是阴茎的讳称。 </p><p>早期的文献中存在着变种:<span lang="ru">мэн — мын、мэнь — мынь、фэн — фын、фэнь — фынь、пэн — пын</span>,因此<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门">澳门</a>(Macao)在俄语中的传统拼法为<span lang="ru">Аомынь</span>。许多现代的文献在一些例外的情况下使用э。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="声调规则与Unicode输入码位"><span id=".E5.A3.B0.E8.B0.83.E8.A7.84.E5.88.99.E4.B8.8EUnicode.E8.BE.93.E5.85.A5.E7.A0.81.E4.BD.8D"></span>声调规则与Unicode输入码位</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:声调规则与Unicode输入码位"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>汉语西里尔字母转写一般是不加声调的,如果一定要加声调,则加在А、Э、И、О、У、Ю、Я、Е等字母上。(比如mài写作ма̀й,yáo写作я́о)。 </p><p>但Unicode没有单独编码码位给西里尔拼音,所以全部需要使用组合序列来表达(比如“А̄”要用“U+0410 U+0304”表达)。 </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">字母 </th> <th>阴平 </th> <th>阳平 </th> <th>上声 </th> <th>去声 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">组合附加符号 </td> <td>̄ (U+0304) </td> <td>́ (U+0301) </td> <td>̌ (U+030C) </td> <td>̀ (U+0300) </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="9">大写 </th> <td>А (U+0410) </td> <td>А̄ </td> <td>А́ </td> <td>А̌ </td> <td>А̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Э (U+042D) </td> <td>Э̄ </td> <td>Э́ </td> <td>Э̌ </td> <td>Э̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>И (U+0418) </td> <td>Ӣ </td> <td>И́ </td> <td>И̌ </td> <td>Ѝ </td></tr> <tr> <td>О (U+041E) </td> <td>О̄ </td> <td>О́ </td> <td>О̌ </td> <td>О̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>У (U+0423) </td> <td>Ӯ </td> <td>У́ </td> <td>У̌ </td> <td>У̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ю (U+042E) </td> <td>Ю̄ </td> <td>Ю́ </td> <td>Ю̌ </td> <td>Ю̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Я (U+042F) </td> <td>Я̄ </td> <td>Я́ </td> <td>Я̌ </td> <td>Я̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Е (U+0415) </td> <td>Е̄ </td> <td>Е́ </td> <td>Е̌ </td> <td>Ѐ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Ё (U+0401) </td> <td>Ё̄ </td> <td>Ё́ </td> <td>Ё̌ </td> <td>Ё̀ </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="9">小写 </th> <td>а (U+0430) </td> <td>а̄ </td> <td>а́ </td> <td>а̌ </td> <td>а̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>э (U+044D) </td> <td>э̄ </td> <td>э́ </td> <td>э̌ </td> <td>э̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>и (U+0438) </td> <td>ӣ </td> <td>и́ </td> <td>и̌ </td> <td>ѝ </td></tr> <tr> <td>о (U+043E) </td> <td>о̄ </td> <td>о́ </td> <td>о̌ </td> <td>о̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>у (U+0443) </td> <td>ӯ </td> <td>у́ </td> <td>у̌ </td> <td>у̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>ю (U+044E) </td> <td>ю̄ </td> <td>ю́ </td> <td>ю̌ </td> <td>ю̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>я (U+044F) </td> <td>я̄ </td> <td>я́ </td> <td>я̌ </td> <td>я̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>е (U+0435) </td> <td>е̄ </td> <td>е́ </td> <td>е̌ </td> <td>ѐ </td></tr> <tr> <td>ё (U+0451) </td> <td>ё̄ </td> <td>ё́ </td> <td>ё̌ </td> <td>ё̀ </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>罕用音节:</b> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">大写 </th> <td>М (U+041C) </td> <td>М̄ </td> <td>М́ </td> <td>М̌ </td> <td>М̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>Н (U+041D) </td> <td>Н̄ </td> <td>Н́ </td> <td>Н̌ </td> <td>Н̀ </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2">小写 </th> <td>м (U+043C) </td> <td>м̄ </td> <td>м́ </td> <td>м̌ </td> <td>м̀ </td></tr> <tr> <td>н (U+043D) </td> <td>н̄ </td> <td>н́ </td> <td>н̌ </td> <td>н̀ </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="乌克兰语系统"><span id=".E4.B9.8C.E5.85.8B.E5.85.B0.E8.AF.AD.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>乌克兰语系统</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:乌克兰语系统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="声母"><span id=".E5.A3.B0.E6.AF.8D"></span>声母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:声母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" colspan="2"></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" title="唇音">唇音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E9%BD%BF%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="唇齿音">唇齿音</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E9%9F%B3" title="齿龈音">齿龈音</a></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B7%E8%88%8C%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="卷舌音">卷舌音</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%88%E8%85%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="龈腭音">龈腭音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E8%85%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="软腭音">软腭音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="浊音">浊音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="浊音">浊音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="浊音">浊音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3)" title="鼻音 (辅音)">鼻音</a> </th> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="双唇鼻音"><b><big>м</big></b> [m]</a><br />m ㄇ m</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="齿龈鼻音"><b><big>н</big></b> [n]</a><br />n ㄋ n</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="塞音">塞音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清雙唇塞音"><b><big>б</big></b> [p]</a><br />p ㄅ b</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞音"><b><big>д</big></b> [t]</a><br />t ㄉ d</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BD%AF%E8%85%AD%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清软腭塞音"><b><big>ґ</big></b> [k]</a><br />k ㄍ g </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清雙唇塞音"><b><big>п</big></b> [pʰ]</a><br />p' ㄆ p</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞音"><b><big>т</big></b> [tʰ]</a><br />t' ㄊ t</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BD%AF%E8%85%AD%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清软腭塞音"><b><big>к</big></b> [kʰ]</a><br />k' ㄎ k </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="塞擦音">塞擦音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞擦音"><b><big>цз</big></b> [ts]</a><br />ts ㄗ z</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清捲舌塞擦音"><b><big>чж</big></b> [ʈʂ]</a><br />ch ㄓ zh</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎塞擦音"><b><big>цз</big></b> [tɕ]</a><br />ch ㄐ j</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞擦音"><b><big>ц</big></b> [tsʰ]</a><br />ts' ㄘ c</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清捲舌塞擦音"><b><big>ч</big></b> [ʈʂʰ]</a><br />ch' ㄔ ch</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎塞擦音"><b><big>ц</big></b> [tɕʰ]</a><br />ch' ㄑ q</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="擦音">擦音</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%94%87%E9%BD%BF%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清唇齿擦音"><b><big>ф</big></b> [f]</a><br />f ㄈ f </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦擦音"><b><big>с</big></b> [s]</a><br />s ㄙ s</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%B7%E8%88%8C%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清卷舌擦音"><b><big>ш</big></b> [ʂ]</a><br />sh ㄕ sh </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%B7%E8%88%8C%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清卷舌擦音"><b><big>ж</big></b> [ʐ]</a><br />j ㄖ r </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎擦音"><b><big>с</big></b> [ɕ]</a><br />hs ㄒ x </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E7%A1%AC%E8%85%AD%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清硬腭擦音"><b><big>х</big></b> [x]</a><br />h ㄏ h </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E9%9F%B3" title="边音">边音</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E8%BE%B9%E8%BF%91%E9%9F%B3" title="齿龈边近音"><b><big>л</big></b> [l]</a><br />l ㄌ l</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="韵母_2"><span id=".E9.9F.B5.E6.AF.8D_2"></span>韵母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:韵母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <th colspan="2">韵腹 </th> <td colspan="5">a</td> <td colspan="6">ə</td> <td rowspan="2">∅ </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <th colspan="2">韵尾 </th> <td>∅</td> <td>i</td> <td>u</td> <td>n</td> <td>ŋ</td> <td>∅</td> <td>i</td> <td>u</td> <td>n</td> <td>ŋ</td> <td>ɻ </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4">介音 </th> <td bgcolor="#efefef">∅</td> <td><b><big>a</big></b> [a]<br />ㄚ a</td> <td><b><big>ай</big></b> [ai̯]<br />ai ㄞ ai</td> <td><b><big>ao</big></b> [au̯]<br />ao ㄠ ao </td> <td><b><big>ань</big></b> [an]<br />an ㄢ an</td> <td><b><big>ан</big></b> [aŋ]<br />ang ㄤ ang </td> <td><b><big>е</big></b> [ɤ]<br />ê/o ㄜ e</td> <td><b><big>ей</big></b> [ei̯]<br />ei ㄟ ei</td> <td><b><big>оу</big></b> [ou̯]<br />ou ㄡ ou </td> <td><b><big>ень</big></b> [ən]<br />ên ㄣ en</td> <td><b><big>ен</big></b> [əŋ]<br />êng ㄥ eng </td> <td><b><big>ер</big></b> [aɚ̯]<br />êrh ㄦ er</td> <td><b><big>і/и</big></b> [ʅ/ɿ]<br />ih/ŭ <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg/14px-MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg/21px-MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg/28px-MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> -i </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef">i</td> <td><b><big>я</big></b> [i̯a]<br />ia ㄧㄚ ia</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>яо</big></b> [i̯au̯]<br />iao ㄧㄠ iao </td> <td><b><big>янь</big></b> [i̯ɛn]<br />ien ㄧㄢ ian</td> <td><b><big>ян</big></b> [i̯aŋ]<br />iang ㄧㄤ iang </td> <td><b><big>є</big></b> [i̯e]<br />ieh ㄧㄝ ie</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>ю</big></b> [i̯ou̯]<br />iu ㄧㄡ iu </td> <td><b><big>їнь</big></b> [in]<br />in ㄧㄣ in</td> <td><b><big>їн</big></b> [iŋ]<br />ing ㄧㄥ ing</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>ї</big></b> [i]<br />i ㄧ i </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef">u</td> <td><b><big>уа</big></b> [u̯a]<br />ua ㄨㄚ ua</td> <td><b><big>уай</big></b> [u̯ai̯]<br />uai ㄨㄞ uai</td> <td> </td> <td><b><big>уaнь</big></b> [u̯an]<br />uan ㄨㄢ uan</td> <td><b><big>уaн</big></b> [u̯aŋ]<br />uang ㄨㄤ uang </td> <td><b><big>о</big></b> [u̯o]<br />o/uo ㄨㄛ uo</td> <td><b><big>уй</big></b> [u̯ei̯]<br />ui ㄨㄟ ui</td> <td> </td> <td><b><big>унь</big></b> [u̯ən]<br />un ㄨㄣ un</td> <td><b><big>ун</big></b> [ʊŋ]<br />ung ㄨㄥ ong</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>у</big></b> [u]<br />u ㄨ u </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef">y</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><b><big>юaнь</big></b> [y̯ɛn]<br />üan ㄩㄢ üan</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>юе</big></b> [y̯e]<br />üeh ㄩㄝ üe</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><b><big>юнь</big></b> [yn]<br />ün ㄩㄣ ün</td> <td><b><big>юн</big></b> [i̯ʊŋ]<br />iung ㄩㄥ iong</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>юй</big></b> [y]<br />ü ㄩ ü </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>若下一个音节以元音开始的话,末尾的ng被转写为нъ。例如,<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%AE%89" title="长安">长安</a>(Chang'an)和<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A1%E9%98%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="衡阳">衡阳</a>(Hengyang)分别被转写为Чан'ань和Хен'ян。 </p><p>零声母合口呼(汉语拼音以w-起首的音节)除wu转写为у之外都会转写为в。例如,<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="武威">武威</a>(Wuwei)会被转写为Увей,而<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E5%AE%81" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="万宁">万宁</a>(Wanning)会被转写为Ваньнін。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="对比表"><span id=".E5.AF.B9.E6.AF.94.E8.A1.A8"></span>对比表</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:对比表"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>下表展示了乌克兰Palladius系统和另外两种在英语国家最常见的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%AD%97%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96" title="汉字拉丁化">拉丁化</a>系统,分别是<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语拼音</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%8E%9B%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="威妥玛拼音">威妥玛拼音</a>的对照表。 </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Б / B</th> <th rowspan="21"></th> <th colspan="4">П / P</th> <th rowspan="21"> </th> <th colspan="4">М / M</th> <th rowspan="21"></th> <th colspan="4">Ф / F </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ба</td> <td>ba</td> <td>pa</td> <td>ㄅㄚ</td> <td>па</td> <td>pa</td> <td>p'a</td> <td>ㄆㄚ</td> <td>ма</td> <td>ma</td> <td>ma</td> <td>ㄇㄚ</td> <td>фа</td> <td>fa</td> <td>fa</td> <td>ㄈㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бай</td> <td>bai</td> <td>pai</td> <td>ㄅㄞ</td> <td>пай</td> <td>pai</td> <td>p'ai</td> <td>ㄆㄞ</td> <td>май</td> <td>mai</td> <td>mai</td> <td>ㄇㄞ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бан</td> <td>bang</td> <td>pang</td> <td>ㄅㄤ</td> <td>пан</td> <td>pang</td> <td>p'ang</td> <td>ㄆㄤ</td> <td>ман</td> <td>mang</td> <td>mang</td> <td>ㄇㄤ</td> <td>фан</td> <td>fang</td> <td>fang</td> <td>ㄈㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бань</td> <td>ban</td> <td>pan</td> <td>ㄅㄢ</td> <td>пань</td> <td>pan</td> <td>p'an</td> <td>ㄆㄢ</td> <td>мань</td> <td>man</td> <td>man</td> <td>ㄇㄢ</td> <td>фань</td> <td>fan</td> <td>fan</td> <td>ㄈㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бао</td> <td>bao</td> <td>pao</td> <td>ㄅㄠ</td> <td>пао</td> <td>pao</td> <td>p'ao</td> <td>ㄆㄠ</td> <td>мао</td> <td>mao</td> <td>mao</td> <td>ㄇㄠ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бє</td> <td>bie</td> <td>pieh</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄝ</td> <td>пє</td> <td>pie</td> <td>p'ieh</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄝ</td> <td>мє</td> <td>mie</td> <td>mieh</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄝ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бі</td> <td>bi</td> <td>pi</td> <td>ㄅㄧ</td> <td>пі</td> <td>pi</td> <td>p'i</td> <td>ㄆㄧ</td> <td>мі</td> <td>mi</td> <td>mi</td> <td>ㄇㄧ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бін</td> <td>bing</td> <td>ping</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄥ</td> <td>пін</td> <td>ping</td> <td>p'ing</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄥ</td> <td>мін</td> <td>ming</td> <td>ming</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄥ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бінь</td> <td>bin</td> <td>pin</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄣ</td> <td>пінь</td> <td>pin</td> <td>p'in</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄣ</td> <td>мінь</td> <td>min</td> <td>min</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бо</td> <td>bo</td> <td>po</td> <td>ㄅㄛ</td> <td>по</td> <td>po</td> <td>p'o</td> <td>ㄆㄛ</td> <td>мо</td> <td>mo</td> <td>mo</td> <td>ㄇㄛ</td> <td>фо</td> <td>fo</td> <td>fo</td> <td>ㄈㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>поу</td> <td>pou</td> <td>p'ou</td> <td>ㄆㄡ</td> <td>моу</td> <td>mou</td> <td>mou</td> <td>ㄇㄡ</td> <td>фоу</td> <td>fou</td> <td>fou</td> <td>ㄈㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бу</td> <td>bu</td> <td>pu</td> <td>ㄅㄨ</td> <td>пу</td> <td>pu</td> <td>p'u</td> <td>ㄆㄨ</td> <td>му</td> <td>mu</td> <td>mu</td> <td>ㄇㄨ</td> <td>фу</td> <td>fu</td> <td>fu</td> <td>ㄈㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ме</td> <td>me</td> <td>me</td> <td>ㄇㄜ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бей</td> <td>bei</td> <td>pei</td> <td>ㄅㄟ</td> <td>пей</td> <td>pei</td> <td>p'ei</td> <td>ㄆㄟ</td> <td>мей</td> <td>mei</td> <td>mei</td> <td>ㄇㄟ</td> <td>фей</td> <td>fei</td> <td>fei</td> <td>ㄈㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бен</td> <td>beng</td> <td>peng</td> <td>ㄅㄥ</td> <td>пен</td> <td>peng</td> <td>p'eng</td> <td>ㄆㄥ</td> <td>мен</td> <td>meng</td> <td>meng</td> <td>ㄇㄥ</td> <td>фен</td> <td>feng</td> <td>feng</td> <td>ㄈㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бень</td> <td>ben</td> <td>pen</td> <td>ㄅㄣ</td> <td>пень</td> <td>pen</td> <td>p'en</td> <td>ㄆㄣ</td> <td>мень</td> <td>men</td> <td>men</td> <td>ㄇㄣ</td> <td>фень</td> <td>fen</td> <td>fen</td> <td>ㄈㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>мю</td> <td>miu</td> <td>miu</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄡ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бянь</td> <td>bian</td> <td>pien</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄢ</td> <td>пянь</td> <td>pian</td> <td>p'ien</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄢ</td> <td>мянь</td> <td>mian</td> <td>mien</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄢ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>бяо</td> <td>biao</td> <td>piao</td> <td>ㄅㄧㄠ</td> <td>пяо</td> <td>piao</td> <td>p'iao</td> <td>ㄆㄧㄠ</td> <td>мяо</td> <td>miao</td> <td>miao</td> <td>ㄇㄧㄠ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Д / D</th> <th rowspan="29"></th> <th colspan="4">Т / T</th> <th rowspan="29"> </th> <th colspan="4">Н / N</th> <th rowspan="29"></th> <th colspan="4">Л / L </th></tr> <tr> <th><a 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<td>dang</td> <td>tang</td> <td>ㄉㄤ</td> <td>тан</td> <td>tang</td> <td>t'ang</td> <td>ㄊㄤ</td> <td>нан</td> <td>nang</td> <td>nang</td> <td>ㄋㄤ</td> <td>лан</td> <td>lang</td> <td>lang</td> <td>ㄌㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дань</td> <td>dan</td> <td>tan</td> <td>ㄉㄢ</td> <td>тань</td> <td>tan</td> <td>t'an</td> <td>ㄊㄢ</td> <td>нань</td> <td>nan</td> <td>nan</td> <td>ㄋㄢ</td> <td>лань</td> <td>lan</td> <td>lan</td> <td>ㄌㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дао</td> <td>dao</td> <td>tao</td> <td>ㄉㄠ</td> <td>тао</td> <td>tao</td> <td>t'ao</td> <td>ㄊㄠ</td> <td>нао</td> <td>nao</td> <td>nao</td> <td>ㄋㄠ</td> <td>лао</td> <td>lao</td> <td>lao</td> <td>ㄌㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дє</td> <td>die</td> <td>tieh</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄝ</td> <td>тє</td> <td>tie</td> <td>t'ieh</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄝ</td> <td>нє</td> <td>nie</td> <td>nieh</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄝ</td> <td>лє</td> <td>lie</td> <td>lieh</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ді</td> <td>di</td> <td>ti</td> <td>ㄉㄧ</td> <td>ті</td> <td>ti</td> <td>t'i</td> <td>ㄊㄧ</td> <td>ні</td> <td>ni</td> <td>ni</td> <td>ㄋㄧ</td> <td>лі</td> <td>li</td> <td>li</td> <td>ㄌㄧ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дін</td> <td>ding</td> <td>ting</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄥ</td> <td>тін</td> <td>ting</td> <td>t'ing</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄥ</td> <td>нін</td> <td>ning</td> <td>ning</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄥ</td> <td>лін</td> <td>ling</td> <td>ling</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нінь</td> <td>nin</td> <td>nin</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄣ</td> <td>лінь</td> <td>lin</td> <td>lin</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>до</td> <td>duo</td> <td>to</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄛ</td> <td>то</td> <td>tuo</td> <td>t'o</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄛ</td> <td>но</td> <td>nuo</td> <td>no</td> <td>ㄋㄨㄛ</td> <td>ло</td> <td>luo</td> <td>lo</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>доу</td> <td>dou</td> <td>tou</td> <td>ㄉㄡ</td> <td>тоу</td> <td>tou</td> <td>t'ou</td> <td>ㄊㄡ</td> <td>ноу</td> <td>nou</td> <td>nou</td> <td>ㄋㄡ</td> <td>лоу</td> <td>lou</td> <td>lou</td> <td>ㄌㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ду</td> <td>du</td> <td>tu</td> <td>ㄉㄨ</td> <td>ту</td> <td>tu</td> <td>t'u</td> <td>ㄊㄨ</td> <td>ну</td> <td>nu</td> <td>nu</td> <td>ㄋㄨ</td> <td>лу</td> <td>lu</td> <td>lu</td> <td>ㄌㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дуань</td> <td>duan</td> <td>tuan</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄢ</td> <td>туань</td> <td>tuan</td> <td>t'uan</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄢ</td> <td>нуань</td> <td>nuan</td> <td>nuan</td> <td>ㄋㄨㄢ</td> <td>луань</td> <td>luan</td> <td>luan</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дуй</td> <td>dui</td> <td>tui</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄟ</td> <td>туй</td> <td>tui</td> <td>t'ui</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дун</td> <td>dong</td> <td>tung</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄥ</td> <td>тун</td> <td>tong</td> <td>t'ung</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄥ</td> <td>нун</td> <td>nong</td> <td>nung</td> <td>ㄋㄨㄥ</td> <td>лун</td> <td>long</td> <td>lung</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дунь</td> <td>dun</td> <td>tun</td> <td>ㄉㄨㄣ</td> <td>тунь</td> <td>tun</td> <td>t'un</td> <td>ㄊㄨㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>лунь</td> <td>lun</td> <td>lun</td> <td>ㄌㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>де</td> <td>de</td> <td>tê</td> <td>ㄉㄜ</td> <td>те</td> <td>te</td> <td>t'ê</td> <td>ㄊㄜ</td> <td>не</td> <td>ne</td> <td>nê</td> <td>ㄋㄜ</td> <td>ле</td> <td>le</td> <td>lê</td> <td>ㄌㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дей</td> <td>dei</td> <td>tei</td> <td>ㄉㄟ</td> <td>тей</td> <td>tei</td> <td>t'ei</td> <td>ㄊㄟ</td> <td>ней</td> <td>nei</td> <td>nei</td> <td>ㄋㄟ</td> <td>лей</td> <td>lei</td> <td>lei</td> <td>ㄌㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ден</td> <td>deng</td> <td>teng</td> <td>ㄉㄥ</td> <td>тен</td> <td>teng</td> <td>t'eng</td> <td>ㄊㄥ</td> <td>нен</td> <td>neng</td> <td>neng</td> <td>ㄋㄥ</td> <td>лен</td> <td>leng</td> <td>leng</td> <td>ㄌㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>день</td> <td>den</td> <td>ten</td> <td>ㄉㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нень</td> <td>nen</td> <td>nen</td> <td>ㄋㄣ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дю</td> <td>diu</td> <td>tiu</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄡ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ню</td> <td>niu</td> <td>niu</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄡ</td> <td>лю</td> <td>liu</td> <td>liu</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нюй</td> <td>nü</td> <td>nü</td> <td>ㄋㄩ</td> <td>люй</td> <td>lü</td> <td>lü</td> <td>ㄌㄩ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нюе</td> <td>nüe</td> <td>nüeh</td> <td>ㄋㄩㄝ</td> <td>люе</td> <td>lüe</td> <td>lüeh</td> <td>ㄌㄩㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дя</td> <td>dia</td> <td>tia</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄚ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>ля</td> <td>lia</td> <td>lia</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>нян</td> <td>niang</td> <td>niang</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄤ</td> <td>лян</td> <td>liang</td> <td>liang</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дянь</td> <td>dian</td> <td>tien</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄢ</td> <td>тянь</td> <td>tian</td> <td>t'ien</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄢ</td> <td>нянь</td> <td>nian</td> <td>nien</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄢ</td> <td>лянь</td> <td>lian</td> <td>lien</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>дяо</td> <td>diao</td> <td>tiao</td> <td>ㄉㄧㄠ</td> <td>тяо</td> <td>tiao</td> <td>t'iao</td> <td>ㄊㄧㄠ</td> <td>няо</td> <td>niao</td> <td>niao</td> <td>ㄋㄧㄠ</td> <td>ляо</td> <td>liao</td> <td>liao</td> <td>ㄌㄧㄠ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">Ґ / G</th> <th rowspan="21"></th> <th colspan="4">К / K</th> <th rowspan="21"> </th> <th colspan="4">Х / H</th> <th rowspan="21"> </th> <td rowspan="21" colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a 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title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґа</td> <td>ga</td> <td>ka</td> <td>ㄍㄚ</td> <td>ка</td> <td>ka</td> <td>k'a</td> <td>ㄎㄚ</td> <td>ха</td> <td>ha</td> <td>ha</td> <td>ㄏㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґай</td> <td>gai</td> <td>kai</td> <td>ㄍㄞ</td> <td>кай</td> <td>kai</td> <td>k'ai</td> <td>ㄎㄞ</td> <td>хай</td> <td>hai</td> <td>hai</td> <td>ㄏㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґан</td> <td>gang</td> <td>kang</td> <td>ㄍㄤ</td> <td>кан</td> <td>kang</td> <td>k'ang</td> <td>ㄎㄤ</td> <td>хан</td> <td>hang</td> <td>hang</td> <td>ㄏㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґань</td> <td>gan</td> <td>kan</td> <td>ㄍㄢ</td> <td>кань</td> <td>kan</td> <td>k'an</td> <td>ㄎㄢ</td> <td>хань</td> <td>han</td> <td>han</td> <td>ㄏㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґао</td> <td>gao</td> <td>kao</td> <td>ㄍㄠ</td> <td>као</td> <td>kao</td> <td>k'ao</td> <td>ㄎㄠ</td> <td>хао</td> <td>hao</td> <td>hao</td> <td>ㄏㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґо</td> <td>guo</td> <td>kuo</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄛ</td> <td>ко</td> <td>kuo</td> <td>k'uo</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄛ</td> <td>хо</td> <td>huo</td> <td>huo</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґоу</td> <td>gou</td> <td>kou</td> <td>ㄍㄡ</td> <td>коу</td> <td>kou</td> <td>k'ou</td> <td>ㄎㄡ</td> <td>хоу</td> <td>hou</td> <td>hou</td> <td>ㄏㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґу</td> <td>gu</td> <td>ku</td> <td>ㄍㄨ</td> <td>ку</td> <td>ku</td> <td>k'u</td> <td>ㄎㄨ</td> <td>ху</td> <td>hu</td> <td>hu</td> <td>ㄏㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґуа</td> <td>gua</td> <td>kua</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄚ</td> <td>куа</td> <td>kua</td> <td>k'ua</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄚ</td> <td>хуа</td> <td>hua</td> <td>hua</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґуай</td> <td>guai</td> <td>kuai</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄞ</td> <td>куай</td> <td>kuai</td> <td>k'uai</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄞ</td> <td>хуай</td> <td>huai</td> <td>huai</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґуан</td> <td>guang</td> <td>kuang</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄤ</td> <td>куан</td> <td>kuang</td> <td>k'uang</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄤ</td> <td>хуан</td> <td>huang</td> <td>huang</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґуань</td> <td>guan</td> <td>kuan</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄢ</td> <td>куань</td> <td>kuan</td> <td>k'uan</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄢ</td> <td>хуань</td> <td>huan</td> <td>huan</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґуй</td> <td>gui</td> <td>kui</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄟ</td> <td>куй</td> <td>kui</td> <td>k'ui</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄟ</td> <td>хуей</td> <td>hui</td> <td>hui</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґун</td> <td>gong</td> <td>kung</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄥ</td> <td>кун</td> <td>kong</td> <td>k'ung</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄥ</td> <td>хун</td> <td>hong</td> <td>hung</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґунь</td> <td>gun</td> <td>kun</td> <td>ㄍㄨㄣ</td> <td>кунь</td> <td>kun</td> <td>k'un</td> <td>ㄎㄨㄣ</td> <td>хунь</td> <td>hun</td> <td>hun</td> <td>ㄏㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґе</td> <td>ge</td> <td>ko</td> <td>ㄍㄜ</td> <td>ке</td> <td>ke</td> <td>k'o</td> <td>ㄎㄜ</td> <td>хе</td> <td>he</td> <td>ho</td> <td>ㄏㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґей</td> <td>gei</td> <td>kei</td> <td>ㄍㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>хей</td> <td>hei</td> <td>hei</td> <td>ㄏㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґен</td> <td>geng</td> <td>keng</td> <td>ㄍㄥ</td> <td>кен</td> <td>keng</td> <td>k'eng</td> <td>ㄎㄥ</td> <td>хен</td> <td>heng</td> <td>heng</td> <td>ㄏㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ґень</td> <td>gen</td> <td>ken</td> <td>ㄍㄣ</td> <td>кень</td> <td>ken</td> <td>k'en</td> <td>ㄎㄣ</td> <td>хень</td> <td>hen</td> <td>hen</td> <td>ㄏㄣ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">ЦЗ / J</th> <th rowspan="16"></th> <th colspan="4">Ц / Q</th> <th rowspan="16"> </th> <th colspan="4">С / X</th> <th rowspan="16"> </th> <td rowspan="16" colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзє</td> <td>jie</td> <td>chieh</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄝ</td> <td>цє</td> <td>qie</td> <td>ch'ieh</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄝ</td> <td>сє</td> <td>xie</td> <td>hsieh</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзі</td> <td>ji</td> <td>chi</td> <td>ㄐㄧ</td> <td>ці</td> <td>qi</td> <td>ch'i</td> <td>ㄑㄧ</td> <td>сі</td> <td>xi</td> <td>hsi</td> <td>ㄒㄧ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзін</td> <td>jing</td> <td>ching</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄥ</td> <td>цін</td> <td>qing</td> <td>ch'ing</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄥ</td> <td>сін</td> <td>xing</td> <td>hsing</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзінь</td> <td>jin</td> <td>chin</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄣ</td> <td>цінь</td> <td>qin</td> <td>ch'in</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄣ</td> <td>сінь</td> <td>xin</td> <td>hsin</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзю</td> <td>jiu</td> <td>chiu</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄡ</td> <td>цю</td> <td>qiu</td> <td>ch'iu</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄡ</td> <td>сю</td> <td>xiu</td> <td>hsiu</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюань</td> <td>juan</td> <td>chüan</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄢ</td> <td>цюань</td> <td>quan</td> <td>ch'üan</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄢ</td> <td>сюань</td> <td>xuan</td> <td>hsüan</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюй</td> <td>ju</td> <td>chü</td> <td>ㄐㄩ</td> <td>цюй</td> <td>qu</td> <td>ch'ü</td> <td>ㄑㄩ</td> <td>сюй</td> <td>xu</td> <td>hsü</td> <td>ㄒㄩ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюн</td> <td>jiong</td> <td>chiung</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄥ</td> <td>цюн</td> <td>qiong</td> <td>ch'iung</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄥ</td> <td>сюн</td> <td>xiong</td> <td>hsiung</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюнь</td> <td>jun</td> <td>chün</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄣ</td> <td>цюнь</td> <td>qun</td> <td>ch'ün</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄣ</td> <td>сюнь</td> <td>xun</td> <td>hsün</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзюе</td> <td>jue</td> <td>chüeh</td> <td>ㄐㄩㄝ</td> <td>цюе</td> <td>que</td> <td>ch'üeh</td> <td>ㄑㄩㄝ</td> <td>сюе</td> <td>xue</td> <td>hsüeh</td> <td>ㄒㄩㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзя</td> <td>jia</td> <td>chia</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄚ</td> <td>ця</td> <td>qia</td> <td>ch'ia</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄚ</td> <td>ся</td> <td>xia</td> <td>hsia</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзян</td> <td>jiang</td> <td>chiang</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄤ</td> <td>цян</td> <td>qiang</td> <td>ch'iang</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄤ</td> <td>сян</td> <td>xiang</td> <td>hsiang</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзянь</td> <td>jian</td> <td>chien</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄢ</td> <td>цянь</td> <td>qian</td> <td>ch'ien</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄢ</td> <td>сянь</td> <td>xian</td> <td>hsien</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзяо</td> <td>jiao</td> <td>chiao</td> <td>ㄐㄧㄠ</td> <td>цяо</td> <td>qiao</td> <td>ch'iao</td> <td>ㄑㄧㄠ</td> <td>сяо</td> <td>xiao</td> <td>hsiao</td> <td>ㄒㄧㄠ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">ЧЖ / ZH</th> <th rowspan="22"></th> <th colspan="4">Ч / CH</th> <th rowspan="22"> </th> <th colspan="4">Ш / SH</th> <th rowspan="22"></th> <th colspan="4">Ж / R </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжа</td> <td>zha</td> <td>cha</td> <td>ㄓㄚ</td> <td>ча</td> <td>cha</td> <td>ch'a</td> <td>ㄔㄚ</td> <td>ша</td> <td>sha</td> <td>sha</td> <td>ㄕㄚ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжай</td> <td>zhai</td> <td>chai</td> <td>ㄓㄞ</td> <td>чай</td> <td>chai</td> <td>ch'ai</td> <td>ㄔㄞ</td> <td>шай</td> <td>shai</td> <td>shai</td> <td>ㄕㄞ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжан</td> <td>zhang</td> <td>chang</td> <td>ㄓㄤ</td> <td>чан</td> <td>chang</td> <td>ch'ang</td> <td>ㄔㄤ</td> <td>шан</td> <td>shang</td> <td>shang</td> <td>ㄕㄤ</td> <td>жан</td> <td>rang</td> <td>jang</td> <td>ㄖㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжань</td> <td>zhan</td> <td>chan</td> <td>ㄓㄢ</td> <td>чань</td> <td>chan</td> <td>ch'an</td> <td>ㄔㄢ</td> <td>шань</td> <td>shan</td> <td>shan</td> <td>ㄕㄢ</td> <td>жань</td> <td>ran</td> <td>jan</td> <td>ㄖㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжао</td> <td>zhao</td> <td>chao</td> <td>ㄓㄠ</td> <td>чао</td> <td>chao</td> <td>ch'ao</td> <td>ㄔㄠ</td> <td>шао</td> <td>shao</td> <td>shao</td> <td>ㄕㄠ</td> <td>жао</td> <td>rao</td> <td>jao</td> <td>ㄖㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжи</td> <td>zhi</td> <td>chih</td> <td>ㄓ</td> <td>чи</td> <td>chi</td> <td>ch'ih</td> <td>ㄔ</td> <td>ши</td> <td>shi</td> <td>shih</td> <td>ㄕ</td> <td>жи</td> <td>ri</td> <td>jih</td> <td>ㄖ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжо</td> <td>zhuo</td> <td>cho</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄛ</td> <td>чо</td> <td>chuo</td> <td>ch'o</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄛ</td> <td>шо</td> <td>shuo</td> <td>shuo</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄛ</td> <td>жо</td> <td>ruo</td> <td>jo</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжоу</td> <td>zhou</td> <td>chou</td> <td>ㄓㄡ</td> <td>чоу</td> <td>chou</td> <td>ch'ou</td> <td>ㄔㄡ</td> <td>шоу</td> <td>shou</td> <td>shou</td> <td>ㄕㄡ</td> <td>жоу</td> <td>rou</td> <td>jou</td> <td>ㄖㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжу</td> <td>zhu</td> <td>chu</td> <td>ㄓㄨ</td> <td>чу</td> <td>chu</td> <td>ch'u</td> <td>ㄔㄨ</td> <td>шу</td> <td>shu</td> <td>shu</td> <td>ㄕㄨ</td> <td>жу</td> <td>ru</td> <td>ju</td> <td>ㄖㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуа</td> <td>zhua</td> <td>chua</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄚ</td> <td>чуа</td> <td>chua</td> <td>ch'ua</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄚ</td> <td>шуа</td> <td>shua</td> <td>shua</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄚ</td> <td>жуа</td> <td>rua</td> <td>jua</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуай</td> <td>zhuai</td> <td>chuai</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄞ</td> <td>чуай</td> <td>chuai</td> <td>ch'uai</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄞ</td> <td>шуай</td> <td>shuai</td> <td>shuai</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄞ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуан</td> <td>zhuang</td> <td>chuang</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄤ</td> <td>чуан</td> <td>chuang</td> <td>ch'uang</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄤ</td> <td>шуан</td> <td>shuang</td> <td>shuang</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄤ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуань</td> <td>zhuan</td> <td>chuan</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄢ</td> <td>чуань</td> <td>chuan</td> <td>ch'uan</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄢ</td> <td>шуань</td> <td>shuan</td> <td>shuan</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄢ</td> <td>жуань</td> <td>ruan</td> <td>juan</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжуй</td> <td>zhui</td> <td>chui</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄟ</td> <td>чуй</td> <td>chui</td> <td>ch'ui</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄟ</td> <td>шуй</td> <td>shui</td> <td>shui</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄟ</td> <td>жуй</td> <td>rui</td> <td>jui</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжун</td> <td>zhong</td> <td>chung</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄥ</td> <td>чун</td> <td>chong</td> <td>ch'ung</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄥ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>жун</td> <td>rong</td> <td>jung</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжунь</td> <td>zhun</td> <td>chun</td> <td>ㄓㄨㄣ</td> <td>чунь</td> <td>chun</td> <td>ch'un</td> <td>ㄔㄨㄣ</td> <td>шунь</td> <td>shun</td> <td>shun</td> <td>ㄕㄨㄣ</td> <td>жунь</td> <td>run</td> <td>jun</td> <td>ㄖㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чже</td> <td>zhe</td> <td>chê</td> <td>ㄓㄜ</td> <td>че</td> <td>che</td> <td>ch'ê</td> <td>ㄔㄜ</td> <td>ше</td> <td>she</td> <td>shê</td> <td>ㄕㄜ</td> <td>же</td> <td>re</td> <td>jê</td> <td>ㄖㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжей</td> <td>zhei</td> <td>chei</td> <td>ㄓㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>шей</td> <td>shei</td> <td>shei</td> <td>ㄕㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжен</td> <td>zheng</td> <td>cheng</td> <td>ㄓㄥ</td> <td>чен</td> <td>cheng</td> <td>ch'eng</td> <td>ㄔㄥ</td> <td>шен</td> <td>sheng</td> <td>sheng</td> <td>ㄕㄥ</td> <td>жен</td> <td>reng</td> <td>jeng</td> <td>ㄖㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>чжень</td> <td>zhen</td> <td>chen</td> <td>ㄓㄣ</td> <td>чень</td> <td>chen</td> <td>ch'en</td> <td>ㄔㄣ</td> <td>шень</td> <td>shen</td> <td>shen</td> <td>ㄕㄣ</td> <td>жень</td> <td>ren</td> <td>jen</td> <td>ㄖㄣ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4">ЦЗ / Z</th> <th rowspan="19"></th> <th colspan="4">Ц / C</th> <th rowspan="19"> </th> <th colspan="4">С / S</th> <th rowspan="19"> </th> <td rowspan="19" colspan="5"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цза</td> <td>za</td> <td>tsa</td> <td>ㄗㄚ</td> <td>ца</td> <td>ca</td> <td>ts'a</td> <td>ㄘㄚ</td> <td>са</td> <td>sa</td> <td>sa</td> <td>ㄙㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзай</td> <td>zai</td> <td>tsai</td> <td>ㄗㄞ</td> <td>цай</td> <td>cai</td> <td>ts'ai</td> <td>ㄘㄞ</td> <td>сай</td> <td>sai</td> <td>sai</td> <td>ㄙㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзан</td> <td>zang</td> <td>tsang</td> <td>ㄗㄤ</td> <td>цан</td> <td>cang</td> <td>ts'ang</td> <td>ㄘㄤ</td> <td>сан</td> <td>sang</td> <td>sang</td> <td>ㄙㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзань</td> <td>zan</td> <td>tsan</td> <td>ㄗㄢ</td> <td>цань</td> <td>can</td> <td>ts'an</td> <td>ㄘㄢ</td> <td>сань</td> <td>san</td> <td>san</td> <td>ㄙㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзао</td> <td>zao</td> <td>tsao</td> <td>ㄗㄠ</td> <td>цао</td> <td>cao</td> <td>ts'ao</td> <td>ㄘㄠ</td> <td>сао</td> <td>sao</td> <td>sao</td> <td>ㄙㄠ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзо</td> <td>zuo</td> <td>tso</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄛ</td> <td>цо</td> <td>cuo</td> <td>ts'o</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄛ</td> <td>со</td> <td>suo</td> <td>so</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄛ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзоу</td> <td>zou</td> <td>tsou</td> <td>ㄗㄡ</td> <td>цоу</td> <td>cou</td> <td>ts'ou</td> <td>ㄘㄡ</td> <td>соу</td> <td>sou</td> <td>sou</td> <td>ㄙㄡ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзу</td> <td>zu</td> <td>tsu</td> <td>ㄗㄨ</td> <td>цу</td> <td>cu</td> <td>ts'u</td> <td>ㄘㄨ</td> <td>су</td> <td>su</td> <td>su</td> <td>ㄙㄨ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзуань</td> <td>zuan</td> <td>tsuan</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄢ</td> <td>цуань</td> <td>cuan</td> <td>ts'uan</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄢ</td> <td>суань</td> <td>suan</td> <td>suan</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзуй</td> <td>zui</td> <td>tsui</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄟ</td> <td>цуй</td> <td>cui</td> <td>ts'ui</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄟ</td> <td>суй</td> <td>sui</td> <td>sui</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄟ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзун</td> <td>zong</td> <td>tsung</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄥ</td> <td>цун</td> <td>cong</td> <td>ts'ung</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄥ</td> <td>сун</td> <td>song</td> <td>sung</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзунь</td> <td>zun</td> <td>tsun</td> <td>ㄗㄨㄣ</td> <td>цунь</td> <td>cun</td> <td>ts'un</td> <td>ㄘㄨㄣ</td> <td>сунь</td> <td>sun</td> <td>sun</td> <td>ㄙㄨㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзи</td> <td>zi</td> <td>tzu</td> <td>ㄗ</td> <td>ци</td> <td>ci</td> <td>tz'u</td> <td>ㄘ</td> <td>си</td> <td>si</td> <td>ssu</td> <td>ㄙ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзе</td> <td>ze</td> <td>tsê</td> <td>ㄗㄜ</td> <td>це</td> <td>ce</td> <td>ts'ê</td> <td>ㄘㄜ</td> <td>се</td> <td>se</td> <td>sê</td> <td>ㄙㄜ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзей</td> <td>zei</td> <td>tsei</td> <td>ㄗㄟ</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзен</td> <td>zeng</td> <td>tseng</td> <td>ㄗㄥ</td> <td>цен</td> <td>ceng</td> <td>ts'eng</td> <td>ㄘㄥ</td> <td>сен</td> <td>seng</td> <td>seng</td> <td>ㄙㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>цзень</td> <td>zen</td> <td>tsen</td> <td>ㄗㄣ</td> <td>цень</td> <td>cen</td> <td>ts'en</td> <td>ㄘㄣ</td> <td>сень</td> <td>sen</td> <td>sen</td> <td>ㄙㄣ </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="19">其他 </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a></th> <th rowspan="10"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a></th> <th rowspan="10"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a></th> <th rowspan="10"> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔化</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%A6%A5%E7%91%AA%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="威妥瑪拼音">威妥瑪<br />拼音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E7%AC%A6%E8%99%9F" title="注音符號">注音<br />符號</a> </th></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>а</td> <td>a</td> <td>a</td> <td>ㄚ</td> <td>во</td> <td>wo</td> <td>wo</td> <td>ㄨㄛ</td> <td>о</td> <td>o</td> <td>o</td> <td>ㄛ</td> <td>юй</td> <td>yu</td> <td>yü</td> <td>ㄩ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ай</td> <td>ai</td> <td>ai</td> <td>ㄞ</td> <td>вей</td> <td>wei</td> <td>wei</td> <td>ㄨㄟ</td> <td>оу</td> <td>ou</td> <td>ou</td> <td>ㄡ</td> <td>юн</td> <td>yong</td> <td>yung</td> <td>ㄩㄥ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ан</td> <td>ang</td> <td>ang</td> <td>ㄤ</td> <td>вен</td> <td>weng</td> <td>weng</td> <td>ㄨㄥ</td> <td>у</td> <td>wu</td> <td>wu</td> <td>ㄨ</td> <td>юнь</td> <td>yun</td> <td>yün</td> <td>ㄩㄣ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ань</td> <td>an</td> <td>an</td> <td>ㄢ</td> <td>вень</td> <td>wen</td> <td>wen</td> <td>ㄨㄣ</td> <td>е</td> <td>e</td> <td>ê</td> <td>ㄜ</td> <td>юе</td> <td>yue</td> <td>yüeh</td> <td>ㄩㄝ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ао</td> <td>ao</td> <td>ao</td> <td>ㄠ</td> <td>є</td> <td>ye</td> <td>yeh</td> <td>ㄧㄝ</td> <td>ей</td> <td>ei</td> <td>ei</td> <td>ㄟ</td> <td>я</td> <td>ya</td> <td>ya</td> <td>ㄧㄚ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ва</td> <td>wa</td> <td>wa</td> <td>ㄨㄚ</td> <td>йо</td> <td>yo</td> <td>yo</td> <td>ㄧㄛ</td> <td>ень</td> <td>en</td> <td>en</td> <td>ㄣ</td> <td>яй</td> <td>yai</td> <td>yai</td> <td>ㄧㄞ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>вай</td> <td>wai</td> <td>wai</td> <td>ㄨㄞ</td> <td>ї</td> <td>yi</td> <td>i</td> <td>ㄧ</td> <td>ер</td> <td>er</td> <td>êrh</td> <td>ㄦ</td> <td>ян</td> <td>yang</td> <td>yang</td> <td>ㄧㄤ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>ван</td> <td>wang</td> <td>wang</td> <td>ㄨㄤ</td> <td>їн</td> <td>ying</td> <td>ing</td> <td>ㄧㄥ</td> <td>ю</td> <td>you</td> <td>yu</td> <td>ㄧㄡ</td> <td>янь</td> <td>yan</td> <td>yen</td> <td>ㄧㄢ </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td>вань</td> <td>wan</td> <td>wan</td> <td>ㄨㄢ</td> <td>їнь</td> <td>yin</td> <td>in</td> <td>ㄧㄣ</td> <td>юань</td> <td>yuan</td> <td>yüan</td> <td>ㄩㄢ</td> <td>яо</td> <td>yao</td> <td>yao</td> <td>ㄧㄠ </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="乌克兰字母(页面不存在)">乌克兰字母</a>转写和俄语的有以下区别: </p> <ul><li>е → є</li> <li>ё → йо</li> <li>э → е</li> <li>г → ґ</li> <li>и → і <ul><li>жи, чжи, чи, ши <i>(ri, zhi, chi, shi)</i> 仍用и</li> <li>零声母音节以ї起首(<i>yi, yin, ying</i> → ї, їнь, їн)</li></ul></li> <li>ы → и</li> <li>ъ → '(送气符)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="白俄罗斯语系统"><span id=".E7.99.BD.E4.BF.84.E7.BD.97.E6.96.AF.E8.AF.AD.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>白俄罗斯语系统</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="编辑章节:白俄罗斯语系统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="白俄罗斯字母(页面不存在)">白俄罗斯字母</a>转写和俄语的有以下区别: </p> <ul><li>ао, яо → аа, яа (对应白俄罗斯语的<a href="/wiki/A%E9%9F%B3%E5%8C%96" title="A音化">A音化</a>)</li> <li>и → і <ul><li><i>ri, zhi, chi, shi</i> 中写作ы (жы, чжы, чы, шы).</li></ul></li> <li>ъ → ' (送气符)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="塞尔维亚语系统"><span id=".E5.A1.9E.E5.B0.94.E7.BB.B4.E4.BA.9A.E8.AF.AD.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F"></span>塞尔维亚语系统</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="编辑章节:塞尔维亚语系统"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>塞尔维亚语转写和俄语的有以下区别: <i>j, q, zh</i>转为ђ, ћ, џ;塞尔维亚字母ј, љ, њ取代了я, е, ё, ю, й;韵尾<i>n、ng</i>分别转作н和нг。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="马其顿语系统[2]"><span id=".E9.A9.AC.E5.85.B6.E9.A1.BF.E8.AF.AD.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F.5B2.5D"></span>马其顿语系统<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="编辑章节:马其顿语系统[2]"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="声母_2"><span id=".E5.A3.B0.E6.AF.8D_2"></span>声母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="编辑章节:声母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2" colspan="2"></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E9%9F%B3" title="唇音">唇音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E9%BD%BF%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="唇齿音">唇齿音</a> </th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E9%9F%B3" title="齿龈音">齿龈音</a></th> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B7%E8%88%8C%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="卷舌音">卷舌音</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%88%E8%85%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="龈腭音">龈腭音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E8%85%AD%E9%9F%B3" title="软腭音">软腭音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="浊音">浊音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="浊音">浊音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="浊音">浊音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清音">清音</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3_(%E8%BE%85%E9%9F%B3)" title="鼻音 (辅音)">鼻音</a> </th> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%94%87%E9%BC%BB%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="双唇鼻音"><b><big>м</big></b> [m]</a><br />m ㄇ m</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alveolar_nasal" class="mw-redirect" title="Alveolar nasal"><b><big>н</big></b> [n]</a><br />n ㄋ n</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="塞音">塞音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清雙唇塞音"><b><big>б</big></b> [p]</a><br />p ㄅ b</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞音"><b><big>д</big></b> [t]</a><br />t ㄉ d</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BD%AF%E8%85%AD%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清软腭塞音"><b><big>г</big></b> [k]</a><br />k ㄍ g </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%9B%99%E5%94%87%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清雙唇塞音"><b><big>п</big></b> [pʰ]</a><br />p' ㄆ p</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞音"><b><big>т</big></b> [tʰ]</a><br />t' ㄊ t</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BD%AF%E8%85%AD%E5%A1%9E%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清软腭塞音"><b><big>к</big></b> [kʰ]</a><br />k' ㄎ k </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="塞擦音">塞擦音</a></th> <th><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E9%80%81%E6%B0%A3" title="不送氣">不送气</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞擦音"><b><big>ѕ</big></b> [ts]</a><br />ts ㄗ z</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清捲舌塞擦音"><b><big>џ</big></b> [ʈʂ]</a><br />ch ㄓ zh</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎塞擦音"><b><big>џј</big></b> [tɕ]</a><br />ch ㄐ j</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%81%E6%B0%94" class="mw-redirect" title="送气">送气</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦塞擦音"><b><big>ц</big></b> [tsʰ]</a><br />ts' ㄘ c</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E6%8D%B2%E8%88%8C%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清捲舌塞擦音"><b><big>ч</big></b> [ʈʂʰ]</a><br />ch' ㄔ ch</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E5%A1%9E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎塞擦音"><b><big>чј</big></b> [tɕʰ]</a><br />ch' ㄑ q</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="擦音">擦音</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%94%87%E9%BD%92%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清唇齒擦音"><b><big>ф</big></b> [f]</a><br />f ㄈ f </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%92%E9%BD%A6%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="清齒齦擦音"><b><big>с</big></b> [s]</a><br />s ㄙ s</td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%B7%E8%88%8C%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清卷舌擦音"><b><big>ш</big></b> [ʂ]</a><br />sh ㄕ sh </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%8A%E5%8D%B7%E8%88%8C%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" title="浊卷舌擦音"><b><big>ж</big></b> [ʐ]</a><br />j ㄖ r </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E9%BD%A6%E9%A1%8E%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清齦顎擦音"><b><big>шј</big></b> [ɕ]</a><br />hs ㄒ x </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E8%BD%AF%E8%85%AD%E6%93%A6%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="清软腭擦音"><b><big>х</big></b> [x]</a><br />h ㄏ h </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E9%9F%B3" title="边音">边音</a> </th> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%BD%BF%E9%BE%88%E8%BE%B9%E9%9F%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="齿龈边音"><b><big>л</big></b> [l]</a><br />l ㄌ l</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="韵母_3"><span id=".E9.9F.B5.E6.AF.8D_3"></span>韵母</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="编辑章节:韵母"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <th colspan="2">韵腹 </th> <td colspan="5">a</td> <td colspan="6">ə</td> <td rowspan="2">∅ </td></tr> <tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <th colspan="2">韵尾 </th> <td>∅</td> <td>i</td> <td>u</td> <td>n</td> <td>ŋ</td> <td>∅</td> <td>i</td> <td>u</td> <td>n</td> <td>ŋ</td> <td>ɻ </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="4">介音 </th> <td bgcolor="#efefef">∅</td> <td><b><big>a</big></b> [a]<br />ㄚ a</td> <td><b><big>аи</big></b> [ai̯]<br />ai ㄞ ai</td> <td><b><big>ao</big></b> [au̯]<br />ao ㄠ ao </td> <td><b><big>ан</big></b> [an]<br />an ㄢ an</td> <td><b><big>анг</big></b> [aŋ]<br />ang ㄤ ang </td> <td><b><big>е</big></b> [ɤ]<br />ê/o ㄜ e</td> <td><b><big>еи</big></b> [ei̯]<br />ei ㄟ ei</td> <td><b><big>оу</big></b> [ou̯]<br />ou ㄡ ou </td> <td><b><big>ен</big></b> [ən]<br />ên ㄣ en</td> <td><b><big>енг</big></b> [əŋ]<br />êng ㄥ eng </td> <td><b><big>ер</big></b> [aɚ̯]<br />êrh ㄦ er</td> <td><b><big>и</big></b> [ʅ/ɿ]<br />ih/ŭ <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg/14px-MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg/21px-MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg/28px-MoeKai_Bopomofo_U%2B312D.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> -i </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef">i</td> <td><b><big>иа</big></b> [i̯a]<br />ia ㄧㄚ ia</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>иао</big></b> [i̯au̯]<br />iao ㄧㄠ iao </td> <td><b><big>иан</big></b> [i̯ɛn]<br />ien ㄧㄢ ian</td> <td><b><big>ианг</big></b> [i̯aŋ]<br />iang ㄧㄤ iang </td> <td><b><big>ие</big></b> [i̯e]<br />ieh ㄧㄝ ie</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>иу</big></b> [i̯ou̯]<br />iu ㄧㄡ iu </td> <td><b><big>ин</big></b> [in]<br />in ㄧㄣ in</td> <td><b><big>инг</big></b> [iŋ]<br />ing ㄧㄥ ing</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>и</big></b> [i]<br />i ㄧ i </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef">u</td> <td><b><big>уа</big></b> [u̯a]<br />ua ㄨㄚ ua</td> <td><b><big>уаи</big></b> [u̯ai̯]<br />uai ㄨㄞ uai</td> <td> </td> <td><b><big>уaнь</big></b> [u̯an]<br />uan ㄨㄢ uan</td> <td><b><big>уaн</big></b> [u̯aŋ]<br />uang ㄨㄤ uang </td> <td><b><big>о/уо</big></b> [u̯o]<br />o/uo ㄨㄛ uo</td> <td><b><big>уи</big></b> [u̯ei̯]<br />ui ㄨㄟ ui</td> <td> </td> <td><b><big>ун</big></b> [u̯ən]<br />un ㄨㄣ un</td> <td><b><big>унг</big></b> [ʊŋ]<br />ung ㄨㄥ ong</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>у</big></b> [u]<br />u ㄨ u </td></tr> <tr> <td bgcolor="#efefef">y</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td></td> <td><b><big>уaнь</big></b> [y̯ɛn]<br />üan ㄩㄢ üan</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>уе</big></b> [y̯e]<br />üeh ㄩㄝ üe</td> <td></td> <td> </td> <td><b><big>ун</big></b> [yn]<br />ün ㄩㄣ ün</td> <td><b><big>иунг</big></b> [i̯ʊŋ]<br />iung ㄩㄥ iong</td> <td></td> <td><b><big>у</big></b> [y]<br />ü ㄩ ü </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>w-和y-分别写作в-和ј-。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="不同西里尔字母转写方案的比较"><span id=".E4.B8.8D.E5.90.8C.E8.A5.BF.E9.87.8C.E5.B0.94.E5.AD.97.E6.AF.8D.E8.BD.AC.E5.86.99.E6.96.B9.E6.A1.88.E7.9A.84.E6.AF.94.E8.BE.83"></span>不同西里尔字母转写方案的比较</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="编辑章节:不同西里尔字母转写方案的比较"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>汉语西里尔字母转写系统 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">拼音</a> </th> <th rowspan="2">俄语<br />(Palladius) </th> <th colspan="2">乌克兰语 </th> <th rowspan="2">保加利亚语 </th> <th rowspan="2">塞尔维亚语 </th></tr> <tr> <th>学术<br />(基于Palladius)</th> <th>Alternative<br />(proposed<br />by N. Kirnosova<br />and N. Tsisar) </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>A — А</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>a</td> <td>а</td> <td>а</td> <td>а</td> <td>а</td> <td>а </td></tr> <tr> <td>ai</td> <td>ай</td> <td>ай</td> <td>ай</td> <td>ай</td> <td>ај </td></tr> <tr> <td>an</td> <td>ань</td> <td>ань</td> <td>ань</td> <td>ан</td> <td>ан </td></tr> <tr> <td>ang</td> <td>ан</td> <td>ан</td> <td>ан</td> <td>ан</td> <td>анг </td></tr> <tr> <td>ao</td> <td>ао</td> <td>ао</td> <td>ао</td> <td>ао</td> <td>ао </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>B — Б</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ba</td> <td>ба</td> <td>ба</td> <td>ба</td> <td>ба</td> <td>ба </td></tr> <tr> <td>bai</td> <td>бай</td> <td>бай</td> <td>бай</td> <td>бай</td> <td>бај </td></tr> <tr> <td>ban</td> <td>бань</td> <td>бань</td> <td>бань</td> <td>бан</td> <td>бан </td></tr> <tr> <td>bang</td> <td>бан</td> <td>бан</td> <td>бан</td> <td>бан</td> <td>банг </td></tr> <tr> <td>bao</td> <td>бао</td> <td>бао</td> <td>бао</td> <td>бао</td> <td>бао </td></tr> <tr> <td>bei</td> <td>бэй</td> <td>бей</td> <td>бей</td> <td>бей</td> <td>беј </td></tr> <tr> <td>ben</td> <td>бэнь</td> <td>бень</td> <td>бень</td> <td>бън</td> <td>бан </td></tr> <tr> <td>beng</td> <td>бэн</td> <td>бен</td> <td>бен</td> <td>бън</td> <td>бенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>bi</td> <td>би</td> <td>бі</td> <td>бі</td> <td>би</td> <td>би </td></tr> <tr> <td>bian</td> <td>бянь</td> <td>бянь</td> <td>б'янь</td> <td>биен</td> <td>бјен </td></tr> <tr> <td>biao</td> <td>бяо</td> <td>бяо</td> <td>б'яо</td> <td>бяо</td> <td>бјао </td></tr> <tr> <td>bie</td> <td>бе</td> <td>бє</td> <td>б'є</td> <td>бие</td> <td>бје </td></tr> <tr> <td>bin</td> <td>бинь</td> <td>бінь</td> <td>бінь</td> <td>бин</td> <td>бин </td></tr> <tr> <td>bing</td> <td>бин</td> <td>бін</td> <td>бін</td> <td>бин</td> <td>бинг </td></tr> <tr> <td>bo</td> <td>бо</td> <td>бо</td> <td>бо</td> <td>бо</td> <td>бо </td></tr> <tr> <td>bu</td> <td>бу</td> <td>бу</td> <td>бу</td> <td>бу</td> <td>бу </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>C — Ц</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ca</td> <td>ца</td> <td>ца</td> <td>ца</td> <td>ца</td> <td>ца </td></tr> <tr> <td>cai</td> <td>цай</td> <td>цай</td> <td>цай</td> <td>цай</td> <td>цај </td></tr> <tr> <td>can</td> <td>цань</td> <td>цань</td> <td>цань</td> <td>цан</td> <td>цан </td></tr> <tr> <td>cang</td> <td>цан</td> <td>цан</td> <td>цан</td> <td>цан</td> <td>цанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>cao</td> <td>цао</td> <td>цао</td> <td>цао</td> <td>цао</td> <td>цао </td></tr> <tr> <td>ce</td> <td>цэ</td> <td>це</td> <td>це</td> <td>цъ</td> <td>це </td></tr> <tr> <td>cen</td> <td>цэнь</td> <td>цень</td> <td>цень</td> <td>цън</td> <td>цен </td></tr> <tr> <td>ceng</td> <td>цэн</td> <td>цен</td> <td>цен</td> <td>цън</td> <td>ценг </td></tr> <tr> <td>ci</td> <td>цы</td> <td>ци</td> <td>ци</td> <td>цъ</td> <td>ци </td></tr> <tr> <td>cong</td> <td>цун</td> <td>цун</td> <td>цон</td> <td>цун</td> <td>цунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>cou</td> <td>цоу</td> <td>цоу</td> <td>цов</td> <td>цоу</td> <td>цоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>cu</td> <td>цу</td> <td>цу</td> <td>цу</td> <td>цу</td> <td>цу </td></tr> <tr> <td>cuan</td> <td>цуань</td> <td>цуань</td> <td>цвань</td> <td>цуан</td> <td>цуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>cui</td> <td>цуй</td> <td>цуй</td> <td>цвей</td> <td>цуей</td> <td>цуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>cun</td> <td>цунь</td> <td>цунь</td> <td>цвень</td> <td>цун</td> <td>цуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>cuo</td> <td>цо</td> <td>цо</td> <td>цво</td> <td>цуо</td> <td>цуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>CH — Ч</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>cha</td> <td>ча</td> <td>ча</td> <td>ча</td> <td>ча</td> <td>ча </td></tr> <tr> <td>chai</td> <td>чай</td> <td>чай</td> <td>чай</td> <td>чай</td> <td>чај </td></tr> <tr> <td>chan</td> <td>чань</td> <td>чань</td> <td>чань</td> <td>чан</td> <td>чан </td></tr> <tr> <td>chang</td> <td>чан</td> <td>чан</td> <td>чан</td> <td>чан</td> <td>чанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>chao</td> <td>чао</td> <td>чао</td> <td>чао</td> <td>чао</td> <td>чао </td></tr> <tr> <td>che</td> <td>чэ</td> <td>че</td> <td>че</td> <td>чъ</td> <td>че </td></tr> <tr> <td>chen</td> <td>чэнь</td> <td>чень</td> <td>чень</td> <td>чън</td> <td>чен </td></tr> <tr> <td>cheng</td> <td>чэн</td> <td>чен</td> <td>чен</td> <td>чън</td> <td>ченг </td></tr> <tr> <td>chi</td> <td>чи</td> <td>чи</td> <td>чи</td> <td>чъ</td> <td>чи </td></tr> <tr> <td>chong</td> <td>чун</td> <td>чун</td> <td>чон</td> <td>чун</td> <td>чунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>chou</td> <td>чоу</td> <td>чоу</td> <td>чов</td> <td>чоу</td> <td>чоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>chu</td> <td>чу</td> <td>чу</td> <td>чу</td> <td>чу</td> <td>чу </td></tr> <tr> <td>chua</td> <td>чуа</td> <td>чуа</td> <td>чва</td> <td>чуа</td> <td>чуа </td></tr> <tr> <td>chuai</td> <td>чуай</td> <td>чуай</td> <td>чвай</td> <td>чуай</td> <td>чуај </td></tr> <tr> <td>chuan</td> <td>чуань</td> <td>чуань</td> <td>чвань</td> <td>чуан</td> <td>чуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>chuang</td> <td>чуан</td> <td>чуан</td> <td>чван</td> <td>чуан</td> <td>чуанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>chui</td> <td>чуй</td> <td>чуй</td> <td>чвей</td> <td>чуей</td> <td>чуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>chun</td> <td>чунь</td> <td>чунь</td> <td>чвень</td> <td>чун</td> <td>чуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>chuo</td> <td>чо</td> <td>чо</td> <td>чво</td> <td>чуо</td> <td>чуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>D — Д</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>da</td> <td>да</td> <td>да</td> <td>да</td> <td>да</td> <td>да </td></tr> <tr> <td>dai</td> <td>дай</td> <td>дай</td> <td>дай</td> <td>дай</td> <td>дај </td></tr> <tr> <td>dan</td> <td>дань</td> <td>дань</td> <td>дань</td> <td>дан</td> <td>дан </td></tr> <tr> <td>dang</td> <td>дан</td> <td>дан</td> <td>дан</td> <td>дан</td> <td>данг </td></tr> <tr> <td>dao</td> <td>дао</td> <td>дао</td> <td>дао</td> <td>дао</td> <td>дао </td></tr> <tr> <td>de</td> <td>дэ</td> <td>де</td> <td>де</td> <td>дъ</td> <td>де </td></tr> <tr> <td>dei</td> <td>дэй</td> <td>дей</td> <td>дей</td> <td>дей</td> <td>деј </td></tr> <tr> <td>den</td> <td>дэнь</td> <td>день</td> <td>день</td> <td>дън</td> <td>ден </td></tr> <tr> <td>deng</td> <td>дэн</td> <td>ден</td> <td>ден</td> <td>дън</td> <td>денг </td></tr> <tr> <td>di</td> <td>ди</td> <td>ді</td> <td>ді</td> <td>ди</td> <td>ди </td></tr> <tr> <td>dia</td> <td>дя</td> <td>дя</td> <td>дя</td> <td>дя</td> <td>дја </td></tr> <tr> <td>dian</td> <td>дянь</td> <td>дянь</td> <td>дянь</td> <td>диен</td> <td>дјен </td></tr> <tr> <td>diang</td> <td>дян</td> <td>дян</td> <td>дян</td> <td>дян</td> <td>дјанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>diao</td> <td>дяо</td> <td>дяо</td> <td>дяо</td> <td>дяо</td> <td>дјао </td></tr> <tr> <td>die</td> <td>де</td> <td>дє</td> <td>дє</td> <td>дие</td> <td>дје </td></tr> <tr> <td>ding</td> <td>дин</td> <td>дін</td> <td>дін</td> <td>дин</td> <td>динг </td></tr> <tr> <td>diu</td> <td>дю</td> <td>дю</td> <td>дьов</td> <td>диу</td> <td>дју </td></tr> <tr> <td>dong</td> <td>дун</td> <td>дун</td> <td>дон</td> <td>дун</td> <td>дунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>dou</td> <td>доу</td> <td>доу</td> <td>дов</td> <td>доу</td> <td>доу </td></tr> <tr> <td>du</td> <td>ду</td> <td>ду</td> <td>ду</td> <td>ду</td> <td>ду </td></tr> <tr> <td>duan</td> <td>дуань</td> <td>дуань</td> <td>двань</td> <td>дуан</td> <td>дуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>dui</td> <td>дуй</td> <td>дуй</td> <td>двей</td> <td>дуей</td> <td>дуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>dun</td> <td>дунь</td> <td>дунь</td> <td>двень</td> <td>дун</td> <td>дуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>duo</td> <td>до</td> <td>до</td> <td>дво</td> <td>дуо</td> <td>дуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>E — Э / Е / Ъ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>e</td> <td>э</td> <td>е</td> <td>е</td> <td>ъ</td> <td>е </td></tr> <tr> <td>ei</td> <td>эй</td> <td>ей</td> <td>ей</td> <td>ей</td> <td>еј </td></tr> <tr> <td>en</td> <td>энь</td> <td>ень</td> <td>ень</td> <td>ън</td> <td>ен </td></tr> <tr> <td>eng</td> <td>эн</td> <td>ен</td> <td>ен</td> <td>ън</td> <td>енг </td></tr> <tr> <td>er</td> <td>эр</td> <td>ер</td> <td>ер</td> <td>ър</td> <td>ер </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>F — Ф</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>fa</td> <td>фа</td> <td>фа</td> <td>фа</td> <td>фа</td> <td>фа </td></tr> <tr> <td>fan</td> <td>фань</td> <td>фань</td> <td>фань</td> <td>фан</td> <td>фан </td></tr> <tr> <td>fang</td> <td>фан</td> <td>фан</td> <td>фан</td> <td>фан</td> <td>фанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>fei</td> <td>фэй</td> <td>фей</td> <td>фей</td> <td>фей</td> <td>феј </td></tr> <tr> <td>fen</td> <td>фэнь (фынь)</td> <td>фень</td> <td>фень</td> <td>фън</td> <td>фен </td></tr> <tr> <td>feng</td> <td>фэн (фын)</td> <td>фен</td> <td>фен</td> <td>фън</td> <td>фенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>fo</td> <td>фо</td> <td>фо</td> <td>фо</td> <td>фо</td> <td>фо </td></tr> <tr> <td>fou</td> <td>фоу</td> <td>фоу</td> <td>фов</td> <td>фоу</td> <td>фоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>fu</td> <td>фу</td> <td>фу</td> <td>фу</td> <td>фу</td> <td>фу </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>G — Г / Ґ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ga</td> <td>га</td> <td>ґа</td> <td>ґа</td> <td>га</td> <td>га </td></tr> <tr> <td>gai</td> <td>гай</td> <td>ґай</td> <td>ґай</td> <td>гай</td> <td>гај </td></tr> <tr> <td>gan</td> <td>гань</td> <td>ґань</td> <td>ґань</td> <td>ган</td> <td>ган </td></tr> <tr> <td>gang</td> <td>ган</td> <td>ґан</td> <td>ґан</td> <td>ган</td> <td>ганг </td></tr> <tr> <td>gao</td> <td>гао</td> <td>ґао</td> <td>ґао</td> <td>гао</td> <td>гао </td></tr> <tr> <td>ge</td> <td>гэ</td> <td>ґе</td> <td>ґе</td> <td>гъ</td> <td>ге </td></tr> <tr> <td>gei</td> <td>гэй</td> <td>ґей</td> <td>ґей</td> <td>гей</td> <td>геј </td></tr> <tr> <td>gen</td> <td>гэнь</td> <td>ґень</td> <td>ґень</td> <td>гън</td> <td>ген </td></tr> <tr> <td>geng</td> <td>гэн</td> <td>ґен</td> <td>ґен</td> <td>гън</td> <td>генг </td></tr> <tr> <td>gong</td> <td>гун</td> <td>ґун</td> <td>ґон</td> <td>гун</td> <td>гунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>gou</td> <td>гоу</td> <td>ґоу</td> <td>ґов</td> <td>гоу</td> <td>гоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>gu</td> <td>гу</td> <td>ґу</td> <td>ґу</td> <td>гу</td> <td>гу </td></tr> <tr> <td>gua</td> <td>гуа</td> <td>ґуа</td> <td>ґва</td> <td>гуа</td> <td>гуа </td></tr> <tr> <td>guai</td> <td>гуай</td> <td>ґуай</td> <td>ґвай</td> <td>гуай</td> <td>гуај </td></tr> <tr> <td>guan</td> <td>гуань</td> <td>ґуань</td> <td>ґвань</td> <td>гуан</td> <td>гуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>guang</td> <td>гуан</td> <td>ґуан</td> <td>ґван</td> <td>гуан</td> <td>гуанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>gui</td> <td>гуй</td> <td>ґуй</td> <td>ґвей</td> <td>гуей</td> <td>гуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>gun</td> <td>гунь</td> <td>ґунь</td> <td>ґвень</td> <td>гун</td> <td>гуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>guo</td> <td>го</td> <td>ґо</td> <td>ґво</td> <td>гуо</td> <td>гуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>H — Х</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ha</td> <td>ха</td> <td>ха</td> <td>ха</td> <td>ха</td> <td>ха </td></tr> <tr> <td>hai</td> <td>хай</td> <td>хай</td> <td>хай</td> <td>хай</td> <td>хај </td></tr> <tr> <td>han</td> <td>хань</td> <td>хань</td> <td>хань</td> <td>хан</td> <td>хан </td></tr> <tr> <td>hang</td> <td>хан</td> <td>хан</td> <td>хан</td> <td>хан</td> <td>ханг </td></tr> <tr> <td>hao</td> <td>хао</td> <td>хао</td> <td>хао</td> <td>хао</td> <td>хао </td></tr> <tr> <td>he</td> <td>хэ</td> <td>хе</td> <td>хе</td> <td>хъ</td> <td>хе </td></tr> <tr> <td>hei</td> <td>хэй</td> <td>хей</td> <td>хей</td> <td>хъй</td> <td>хеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>hen</td> <td>хэнь</td> <td>хень</td> <td>хень</td> <td>хън</td> <td>хен </td></tr> <tr> <td>heng</td> <td>хэн</td> <td>хен</td> <td>хен</td> <td>хън</td> <td>хенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>hm</td> <td>хм</td> <td>хм</td> <td>гм</td> <td>хм</td> <td>хм </td></tr> <tr> <td>hng</td> <td>хн</td> <td>хн</td> <td>гм</td> <td>хн</td> <td>хнг </td></tr> <tr> <td>hong</td> <td>хун</td> <td>хун</td> <td>хон</td> <td>хун</td> <td>хунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>hou</td> <td>хоу</td> <td>хоу</td> <td>хов</td> <td>хоу</td> <td>хоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>hu</td> <td>ху</td> <td>ху</td> <td>ху</td> <td>ху</td> <td>ху </td></tr> <tr> <td>hua</td> <td>хуа</td> <td>хуа</td> <td>хва</td> <td>хуа</td> <td>хуа </td></tr> <tr> <td>huai</td> <td>хуай</td> <td>хуай</td> <td>хвай</td> <td>хуай</td> <td>хуај </td></tr> <tr> <td>huan</td> <td>хуань</td> <td>хуань</td> <td>хвань</td> <td>хуан</td> <td>хуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>huang</td> <td>хуан</td> <td>хуан</td> <td>хван</td> <td>хуан</td> <td>хуанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>hui</td> <td>хуэй (хой)</td> <td>хуей</td> <td>хвей</td> <td>хуей</td> <td>хуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>hun</td> <td>хунь</td> <td>хунь</td> <td>хвень</td> <td>хун</td> <td>хуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>huo</td> <td>хо</td> <td>хо</td> <td>хво</td> <td>хуо</td> <td>хуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>J — ЦЗЬ / ДЗЬ / Ђ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ji</td> <td>цзи</td> <td>цзі</td> <td>дзі</td> <td>дзи</td> <td>ђи </td></tr> <tr> <td>jia</td> <td>цзя</td> <td>цзя</td> <td>дзя</td> <td>дзя</td> <td>ђа </td></tr> <tr> <td>jian</td> <td>цзянь</td> <td>цзянь</td> <td>дзянь</td> <td>дзиен</td> <td>ђен </td></tr> <tr> <td>jiang</td> <td>цзян</td> <td>цзян</td> <td>дзян</td> <td>дзян</td> <td>ђанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>jiao</td> <td>цзяо</td> <td>цзяо</td> <td>дзяо</td> <td>дзяо</td> <td>ђао </td></tr> <tr> <td>jie</td> <td>цзе</td> <td>цзє</td> <td>дзє</td> <td>дзие</td> <td>ђе </td></tr> <tr> <td>jin</td> <td>цзинь</td> <td>цзінь</td> <td>дзінь</td> <td>дзин</td> <td>ђин </td></tr> <tr> <td>jing</td> <td>цзин</td> <td>цзін</td> <td>дзін</td> <td>дзин</td> <td>ђинг </td></tr> <tr> <td>jiong</td> <td>цзюн</td> <td>цзюн</td> <td>дзьон</td> <td>дзиун</td> <td>ђунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>jiu</td> <td>цзю</td> <td>цзю</td> <td>дзьов</td> <td>дзиу</td> <td>ђу </td></tr> <tr> <td>ju</td> <td>цзюй</td> <td>цзюй</td> <td>дзю</td> <td>дзю</td> <td>ђу </td></tr> <tr> <td>juan</td> <td>цзюань</td> <td>цзюань</td> <td>дзюань</td> <td>дзюен</td> <td>ђуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>jue</td> <td>цзюэ</td> <td>цзюе</td> <td>дзюе</td> <td>дзюе</td> <td>ђуе </td></tr> <tr> <td>jun</td> <td>цзюнь</td> <td>цзюнь</td> <td>дзюнь</td> <td>дзюн</td> <td>ђуен </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>K — К</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ka</td> <td>ка</td> <td>ка</td> <td>ка</td> <td>ка</td> <td>ка </td></tr> <tr> <td>kai</td> <td>кай</td> <td>кай</td> <td>кай</td> <td>кай</td> <td>кај </td></tr> <tr> <td>kan</td> <td>кань</td> <td>кань</td> <td>кань</td> <td>кан</td> <td>кан </td></tr> <tr> <td>kang</td> <td>кан</td> <td>кан</td> <td>кан</td> <td>кан</td> <td>канг </td></tr> <tr> <td>kao</td> <td>као</td> <td>као</td> <td>као</td> <td>као</td> <td>као </td></tr> <tr> <td>ke</td> <td>кэ</td> <td>ке</td> <td>ке</td> <td>къ</td> <td>ке </td></tr> <tr> <td>kei</td> <td>кэй</td> <td>кей</td> <td>кей</td> <td>кей</td> <td>кеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>ken</td> <td>кэнь</td> <td>кень</td> <td>кень</td> <td>кън</td> <td>кен </td></tr> <tr> <td>keng</td> <td>кэн</td> <td>кен</td> <td>кен</td> <td>кън</td> <td>кенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>kong</td> <td>кун</td> <td>кун</td> <td>кон</td> <td>кун</td> <td>кунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>kou</td> <td>коу</td> <td>коу</td> <td>ков</td> <td>коу</td> <td>коу </td></tr> <tr> <td>ku</td> <td>ку</td> <td>ку</td> <td>ку</td> <td>ку</td> <td>ку </td></tr> <tr> <td>kua</td> <td>куа</td> <td>куа</td> <td>ква</td> <td>куа</td> <td>куа </td></tr> <tr> <td>kuai</td> <td>куай</td> <td>куай</td> <td>квай</td> <td>куай</td> <td>куај </td></tr> <tr> <td>kuan</td> <td>куань</td> <td>куань</td> <td>квань</td> <td>куан</td> <td>куан </td></tr> <tr> <td>kuang</td> <td>куан</td> <td>куан</td> <td>кван</td> <td>куан</td> <td>куанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>kui</td> <td>куй</td> <td>куй</td> <td>квей</td> <td>куей</td> <td>куеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>kun</td> <td>кунь</td> <td>кунь</td> <td>квень</td> <td>кун</td> <td>куен </td></tr> <tr> <td>kuo</td> <td>ко</td> <td>ко</td> <td>кво</td> <td>куо</td> <td>куо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>L — Л / Љ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>la</td> <td>ла</td> <td>ла</td> <td>ла</td> <td>ла</td> <td>ла </td></tr> <tr> <td>lai</td> <td>лай</td> <td>лай</td> <td>лай</td> <td>лай</td> <td>лај </td></tr> <tr> <td>lan</td> <td>лань</td> <td>лань</td> <td>лань</td> <td>лан</td> <td>лан </td></tr> <tr> <td>lang</td> <td>лан</td> <td>лан</td> <td>лан</td> <td>лан</td> <td>ланг </td></tr> <tr> <td>lao</td> <td>лао</td> <td>лао</td> <td>лао</td> <td>лао</td> <td>лао </td></tr> <tr> <td>le</td> <td>лэ</td> <td>ле</td> <td>ле</td> <td>лъ</td> <td>ле </td></tr> <tr> <td>lei</td> <td>лэй</td> <td>лей</td> <td>лей</td> <td>лей</td> <td>леј </td></tr> <tr> <td>leng</td> <td>лэн</td> <td>лен</td> <td>лен</td> <td>лън</td> <td>ленг </td></tr> <tr> <td>li</td> <td>ли</td> <td>лі</td> <td>лі</td> <td>ли</td> <td>ли </td></tr> <tr> <td>lia</td> <td>ля</td> <td>ля</td> <td>ля</td> <td>ля</td> <td>ља </td></tr> <tr> <td>lian</td> <td>лянь</td> <td>лянь</td> <td>лянь</td> <td>лиен</td> <td>љен </td></tr> <tr> <td>liang</td> <td>лян</td> <td>лян</td> <td>лян</td> <td>лян</td> <td>љанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>liao</td> <td>ляо</td> <td>ляо</td> <td>ляо</td> <td>ляо</td> <td>љао </td></tr> <tr> <td>lie</td> <td>ле</td> <td>лє</td> <td>лє</td> <td>лие</td> <td>ље </td></tr> <tr> <td>lin</td> <td>линь</td> <td>лінь</td> <td>лінь</td> <td>лин</td> <td>лин </td></tr> <tr> <td>ling</td> <td>лин</td> <td>лін</td> <td>лін</td> <td>лин</td> <td>линг </td></tr> <tr> <td>liu</td> <td>лю</td> <td>лю</td> <td>льов</td> <td>лиу</td> <td>љу </td></tr> <tr> <td>lo</td> <td>ло</td> <td>ло</td> <td>ло</td> <td>ло</td> <td>ло </td></tr> <tr> <td>long</td> <td>лун</td> <td>лун</td> <td>лон</td> <td>лун</td> <td>лунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>lou</td> <td>лоу</td> <td>лоу</td> <td>лов</td> <td>лоу</td> <td>лоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>lu</td> <td>лу</td> <td>лу</td> <td>лу</td> <td>лу</td> <td>лу </td></tr> <tr> <td>luan</td> <td>луань</td> <td>луань</td> <td>лвань</td> <td>луан</td> <td>луан </td></tr> <tr> <td>lun</td> <td>лунь</td> <td>лунь</td> <td>лвень</td> <td>лун</td> <td>луен </td></tr> <tr> <td>luo</td> <td>ло</td> <td>ло</td> <td>лво</td> <td>луо</td> <td>луо </td></tr> <tr> <td>lü</td> <td>люй</td> <td>люй</td> <td>лю</td> <td>лю</td> <td>лу </td></tr> <tr> <td>lüe</td> <td>люэ</td> <td>люе</td> <td>люе</td> <td>люе</td> <td>луе </td></tr> <tr> <td>lün</td> <td>люнь</td> <td>люнь</td> <td>люнь</td> <td>люн</td> <td>луен </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>M — М</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>m</td> <td>м</td> <td>м</td> <td>м</td> <td>м</td> <td>м </td></tr> <tr> <td>ma</td> <td>ма</td> <td>ма</td> <td>ма</td> <td>ма</td> <td>ма </td></tr> <tr> <td>mai</td> <td>май</td> <td>май</td> <td>май</td> <td>май</td> <td>мај </td></tr> <tr> <td>man</td> <td>мань</td> <td>мань</td> <td>мань</td> <td>ман</td> <td>ман </td></tr> <tr> <td>mang</td> <td>ман</td> <td>ман</td> <td>ман</td> <td>ман</td> <td>манг </td></tr> <tr> <td>mao</td> <td>мао</td> <td>мао</td> <td>мао</td> <td>мао</td> <td>мао </td></tr> <tr> <td>me</td> <td>мэ</td> <td>ме</td> <td>ме</td> <td>мъ</td> <td>ме </td></tr> <tr> <td>mei</td> <td>мэй</td> <td>мей</td> <td>мей</td> <td>мей</td> <td>меј </td></tr> <tr> <td>men</td> <td>мэнь (мынь)</td> <td>мень</td> <td>мень</td> <td>мън</td> <td>мен </td></tr> <tr> <td>meng</td> <td>мэн (мын)</td> <td>мен</td> <td>мен</td> <td>мън</td> <td>менг </td></tr> <tr> <td>mi</td> <td>ми</td> <td>мі</td> <td>мі</td> <td>ми</td> <td>ми </td></tr> <tr> <td>mian</td> <td>мянь</td> <td>мянь</td> <td>м'янь</td> <td>миен</td> <td>мјен </td></tr> <tr> <td>miao</td> <td>мяо</td> <td>мяо</td> <td>м'яо</td> <td>мяо</td> <td>мјао </td></tr> <tr> <td>mie</td> <td>ме</td> <td>мє</td> <td>м'є</td> <td>мие</td> <td>мје </td></tr> <tr> <td>min</td> <td>минь</td> <td>мінь</td> <td>мінь</td> <td>мин</td> <td>мин </td></tr> <tr> <td>ming</td> <td>мин</td> <td>мін</td> <td>мін</td> <td>мин</td> <td>минг </td></tr> <tr> <td>miu</td> <td>мю</td> <td>мю</td> <td>мйов</td> <td>миу</td> <td>мју </td></tr> <tr> <td>mm</td> <td>мм</td> <td>мм</td> <td>мм</td> <td>мм</td> <td>мм </td></tr> <tr> <td>mo</td> <td>мо</td> <td>мо</td> <td>мо</td> <td>мо</td> <td>мо </td></tr> <tr> <td>mou</td> <td>моу</td> <td>моу</td> <td>мов</td> <td>моу</td> <td>моу </td></tr> <tr> <td>mu</td> <td>му</td> <td>му</td> <td>му</td> <td>му</td> <td>му </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>N — Н / Њ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>n</td> <td>н</td> <td>н</td> <td>н</td> <td>н</td> <td>н </td></tr> <tr> <td>na</td> <td>на</td> <td>на</td> <td>на</td> <td>на</td> <td>на </td></tr> <tr> <td>nai</td> <td>най</td> <td>най</td> <td>най</td> <td>най</td> <td>нај </td></tr> <tr> <td>nan</td> <td>нань</td> <td>нань</td> <td>нань</td> <td>нан</td> <td>нан </td></tr> <tr> <td>nang</td> <td>нан</td> <td>нан</td> <td>нан</td> <td>нан</td> <td>нанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>nao</td> <td>нао</td> <td>нао</td> <td>нао</td> <td>нао</td> <td>нао </td></tr> <tr> <td>ne</td> <td>нэ</td> <td>не</td> <td>не</td> <td>нъ</td> <td>не </td></tr> <tr> <td>nei</td> <td>нэй</td> <td>ней</td> <td>ней</td> <td>ней</td> <td>неј </td></tr> <tr> <td>nen</td> <td>нэнь</td> <td>нень</td> <td>нень</td> <td>нън</td> <td>нен </td></tr> <tr> <td>neng</td> <td>нэн</td> <td>нен</td> <td>нен</td> <td>нън</td> <td>ненг </td></tr> <tr> <td>ng</td> <td>нг</td> <td>нг</td> <td>н</td> <td>н</td> <td>нг </td></tr> <tr> <td>ni</td> <td>ни</td> <td>ні</td> <td>ні</td> <td>ни</td> <td>ни </td></tr> <tr> <td>nia</td> <td>ня</td> <td>ня</td> <td>ня</td> <td>ня</td> <td>ња </td></tr> <tr> <td>nian</td> <td>нянь</td> <td>нянь</td> <td>нянь</td> <td>ниен</td> <td>њен </td></tr> <tr> <td>niang</td> <td>нян</td> <td>нян</td> <td>нян</td> <td>нян</td> <td>њанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>niao</td> <td>няо</td> <td>няо</td> <td>няо</td> <td>няо</td> <td>њао </td></tr> <tr> <td>nie</td> <td>не</td> <td>нє</td> <td>нє</td> <td>ние</td> <td>ње </td></tr> <tr> <td>nin</td> <td>нинь</td> <td>нінь</td> <td>нінь</td> <td>нин</td> <td>нин </td></tr> <tr> <td>ning</td> <td>нин</td> <td>нін</td> <td>нін</td> <td>нин</td> <td>нинг </td></tr> <tr> <td>niu</td> <td>ню</td> <td>ню</td> <td>ньов</td> <td>ниу</td> <td>њу </td></tr> <tr> <td>nong</td> <td>нун</td> <td>нун</td> <td>нон</td> <td>нун</td> <td>нунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>nou</td> <td>ноу</td> <td>ноу</td> <td>нов</td> <td>ноу</td> <td>ноу </td></tr> <tr> <td>nu</td> <td>ну</td> <td>ну</td> <td>ну</td> <td>ну</td> <td>ну </td></tr> <tr> <td>nun</td> <td>нунь</td> <td>нунь</td> <td>нвень</td> <td>нун</td> <td>нуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>nuan</td> <td>нуань</td> <td>нуань</td> <td>нвань</td> <td>нуан</td> <td>нуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>nuo</td> <td>но</td> <td>но</td> <td>нво</td> <td>нуо</td> <td>нуо </td></tr> <tr> <td>nü</td> <td>нюй</td> <td>нюй</td> <td>ню</td> <td>ню</td> <td>ну </td></tr> <tr> <td>nüe</td> <td>нюэ</td> <td>нюе</td> <td>нюе</td> <td>нюе</td> <td>нуе </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>O — О</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>o</td> <td>о</td> <td>о</td> <td>о</td> <td>о</td> <td>о </td></tr> <tr> <td>ou</td> <td>оу</td> <td>оу</td> <td>ов</td> <td>оу</td> <td>оу </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>P — П</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>pa</td> <td>па</td> <td>па</td> <td>па</td> <td>па</td> <td>па </td></tr> <tr> <td>pai</td> <td>пай</td> <td>пай</td> <td>пай</td> <td>пай</td> <td>пај </td></tr> <tr> <td>pan</td> <td>пань</td> <td>пань</td> <td>пань</td> <td>пан</td> <td>пан </td></tr> <tr> <td>pang</td> <td>пан</td> <td>пан</td> <td>пан</td> <td>пан</td> <td>панг </td></tr> <tr> <td>pao</td> <td>пао</td> <td>пао</td> <td>пао</td> <td>пао</td> <td>пао </td></tr> <tr> <td>pei</td> <td>пэй</td> <td>пей</td> <td>пей</td> <td>пай</td> <td>пеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>pen</td> <td>пэнь</td> <td>пень</td> <td>пень</td> <td>пън</td> <td>пен </td></tr> <tr> <td>peng</td> <td>пэн</td> <td>пен</td> <td>пен</td> <td>пън</td> <td>пенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>pi</td> <td>пи</td> <td>пі</td> <td>пі</td> <td>пи</td> <td>пи </td></tr> <tr> <td>pian</td> <td>пянь</td> <td>пянь</td> <td>п'янь</td> <td>пиен</td> <td>пјен </td></tr> <tr> <td>piao</td> <td>пяо</td> <td>пяо</td> <td>п'яо</td> <td>пяо</td> <td>пјао </td></tr> <tr> <td>pie</td> <td>пе</td> <td>пє</td> <td>п'є</td> <td>пие</td> <td>пје </td></tr> <tr> <td>pin</td> <td>пинь</td> <td>пінь</td> <td>пінь</td> <td>пин</td> <td>пин </td></tr> <tr> <td>ping</td> <td>пин</td> <td>пін</td> <td>пін</td> <td>пин</td> <td>пинг </td></tr> <tr> <td>po</td> <td>по</td> <td>по</td> <td>по</td> <td>по</td> <td>по </td></tr> <tr> <td>pou</td> <td>поу</td> <td>поу</td> <td>пов</td> <td>поу</td> <td>поу </td></tr> <tr> <td>pu</td> <td>пу</td> <td>пу</td> <td>пу</td> <td>пу</td> <td>пу </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>Q — ЦЬ / Ћ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>qi</td> <td>ци</td> <td>ці</td> <td>ці</td> <td>ци</td> <td>ћи </td></tr> <tr> <td>qia</td> <td>ця</td> <td>ця</td> <td>ця</td> <td>ця</td> <td>ћа </td></tr> <tr> <td>qian</td> <td>цянь</td> <td>цянь</td> <td>цянь</td> <td>циен</td> <td>ћен </td></tr> <tr> <td>qiang</td> <td>цян</td> <td>цян</td> <td>цян</td> <td>цян</td> <td>ћанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>qiao</td> <td>цяо</td> <td>цяо</td> <td>цяо</td> <td>цяо</td> <td>ћао </td></tr> <tr> <td>qie</td> <td>це</td> <td>цє</td> <td>цє</td> <td>цие</td> <td>ће </td></tr> <tr> <td>qin</td> <td>цинь</td> <td>цінь</td> <td>цінь</td> <td>цин</td> <td>ћин </td></tr> <tr> <td>qing</td> <td>цин</td> <td>цін</td> <td>цін</td> <td>цин</td> <td>ћинг </td></tr> <tr> <td>qiong</td> <td>цюн</td> <td>цюн</td> <td>цьон</td> <td>циун</td> <td>ћунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>qiu</td> <td>цю</td> <td>цю</td> <td>цьов</td> <td>циу</td> <td>ћу </td></tr> <tr> <td>qu</td> <td>цюй</td> <td>цюй</td> <td>цю</td> <td>цю</td> <td>ћу </td></tr> <tr> <td>quan</td> <td>цюань</td> <td>цюань</td> <td>цюань</td> <td>цюен</td> <td>ћуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>que</td> <td>цюэ</td> <td>цюе</td> <td>цюе</td> <td>цюе</td> <td>ћуе </td></tr> <tr> <td>qun</td> <td>цюнь</td> <td>цюнь</td> <td>цюнь</td> <td>цюн</td> <td>ћуен </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>R — Ж</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ran</td> <td>жань</td> <td>жань</td> <td>жань</td> <td>жан</td> <td>жан </td></tr> <tr> <td>rang</td> <td>жан</td> <td>жан</td> <td>жан</td> <td>жан</td> <td>жанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>rao</td> <td>жао</td> <td>жао</td> <td>жао</td> <td>жао</td> <td>жао </td></tr> <tr> <td>re</td> <td>жэ</td> <td>же</td> <td>же</td> <td>жъ</td> <td>же </td></tr> <tr> <td>ren</td> <td>жэнь</td> <td>жень</td> <td>жень</td> <td>жън</td> <td>жен </td></tr> <tr> <td>reng</td> <td>жэн</td> <td>жен</td> <td>жен</td> <td>жън</td> <td>женг </td></tr> <tr> <td>ri</td> <td>жи</td> <td>жи</td> <td>жи</td> <td>жъ</td> <td>жи </td></tr> <tr> <td>rong</td> <td>жун</td> <td>жун</td> <td>жон</td> <td>жун</td> <td>жунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>rou</td> <td>жоу</td> <td>жоу</td> <td>жов</td> <td>жоу</td> <td>жоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>ru</td> <td>жу</td> <td>жу</td> <td>жу</td> <td>жу</td> <td>жу </td></tr> <tr> <td>ruan</td> <td>жуань</td> <td>жуань</td> <td>жвань</td> <td>жуан</td> <td>жуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>rui</td> <td>жуй</td> <td>жуй</td> <td>жвей</td> <td>жуей</td> <td>жуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>run</td> <td>жунь</td> <td>жунь</td> <td>жвень</td> <td>жун</td> <td>жуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>ruo</td> <td>жо</td> <td>жо</td> <td>жво</td> <td>жуо</td> <td>жуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>S — С</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>sa</td> <td>са</td> <td>са</td> <td>са</td> <td>са</td> <td>са </td></tr> <tr> <td>sai</td> <td>сай</td> <td>сай</td> <td>сай</td> <td>сай</td> <td>сај </td></tr> <tr> <td>san</td> <td>сань</td> <td>сань</td> <td>сань</td> <td>сан</td> <td>сан </td></tr> <tr> <td>sang</td> <td>сан</td> <td>сан</td> <td>сан</td> <td>сан</td> <td>санг </td></tr> <tr> <td>sao</td> <td>сао</td> <td>сао</td> <td>сао</td> <td>сао</td> <td>сао </td></tr> <tr> <td>se</td> <td>сэ</td> <td>се</td> <td>се</td> <td>съ</td> <td>се </td></tr> <tr> <td>sei</td> <td>сэй</td> <td>сей</td> <td>сей</td> <td>сей</td> <td>сеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>sen</td> <td>сэнь</td> <td>сень</td> <td>сень</td> <td>сън</td> <td>сен </td></tr> <tr> <td>seng</td> <td>сэн</td> <td>сен</td> <td>сен</td> <td>сън</td> <td>сенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>si</td> <td>сы</td> <td>си</td> <td>си</td> <td>съ</td> <td>си </td></tr> <tr> <td>song</td> <td>сун</td> <td>сун</td> <td>сон</td> <td>сун</td> <td>сунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>sou</td> <td>соу</td> <td>соу</td> <td>сов</td> <td>соу</td> <td>соу </td></tr> <tr> <td>su</td> <td>су</td> <td>су</td> <td>су</td> <td>су</td> <td>су </td></tr> <tr> <td>suan</td> <td>суань</td> <td>суань</td> <td>свань</td> <td>суан</td> <td>суан </td></tr> <tr> <td>sui</td> <td>суй</td> <td>суй</td> <td>свей</td> <td>суей</td> <td>суеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>sun</td> <td>сунь</td> <td>сунь</td> <td>свень</td> <td>сун</td> <td>суен </td></tr> <tr> <td>suo</td> <td>со</td> <td>со</td> <td>сво</td> <td>суо</td> <td>суо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>SH — Ш</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>sha</td> <td>ша</td> <td>ша</td> <td>ша</td> <td>ша</td> <td>ша </td></tr> <tr> <td>shai</td> <td>шай</td> <td>шай</td> <td>шай</td> <td>шай</td> <td>шај </td></tr> <tr> <td>shan</td> <td>шань</td> <td>шань</td> <td>шань</td> <td>шан</td> <td>шан </td></tr> <tr> <td>shang</td> <td>шан</td> <td>шан</td> <td>шан</td> <td>шан</td> <td>шанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>shao</td> <td>шао</td> <td>шао</td> <td>шао</td> <td>шао</td> <td>шао </td></tr> <tr> <td>she</td> <td>шэ</td> <td>ше</td> <td>ше</td> <td>шъ</td> <td>ше </td></tr> <tr> <td>shei</td> <td>шэй</td> <td>шей</td> <td>шей</td> <td>шей</td> <td>шеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>shen</td> <td>шэнь</td> <td>шень</td> <td>шень</td> <td>шън</td> <td>шен </td></tr> <tr> <td>sheng</td> <td>шэн</td> <td>шен</td> <td>шен</td> <td>шън</td> <td>шенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>shi</td> <td>ши</td> <td>ши</td> <td>ши</td> <td>шъ</td> <td>ши </td></tr> <tr> <td>shou</td> <td>шоу</td> <td>шоу</td> <td>шов</td> <td>шоу</td> <td>шоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>shu</td> <td>шу</td> <td>шу</td> <td>шу</td> <td>шу</td> <td>шу </td></tr> <tr> <td>shua</td> <td>шуа</td> <td>шуа</td> <td>шва</td> <td>шуа</td> <td>шуа </td></tr> <tr> <td>shuai</td> <td>шуай</td> <td>шуай</td> <td>швай</td> <td>шуай</td> <td>шуај </td></tr> <tr> <td>shuan</td> <td>шуань</td> <td>шуань</td> <td>швань</td> <td>шуан</td> <td>шуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>shuang</td> <td>шуан</td> <td>шуан</td> <td>шван</td> <td>шуан</td> <td>шуанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>shui</td> <td>шуй</td> <td>шуй</td> <td>швей</td> <td>шуей</td> <td>шуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>shun</td> <td>шунь</td> <td>шунь</td> <td>швень</td> <td>шун</td> <td>шуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>shuo</td> <td>шо</td> <td>шо</td> <td>шво</td> <td>шуо</td> <td>шуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>T — Т</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ta</td> <td>та</td> <td>та</td> <td>та</td> <td>та</td> <td>та </td></tr> <tr> <td>tai</td> <td>тай</td> <td>тай</td> <td>тай</td> <td>тай</td> <td>тај </td></tr> <tr> <td>tan</td> <td>тань</td> <td>тань</td> <td>тань</td> <td>тан</td> <td>тан </td></tr> <tr> <td>tang</td> <td>тан</td> <td>тан</td> <td>тан</td> <td>тан</td> <td>танг </td></tr> <tr> <td>tao</td> <td>тао</td> <td>тао</td> <td>тао</td> <td>тао</td> <td>тао </td></tr> <tr> <td>te</td> <td>тэ</td> <td>те</td> <td>те</td> <td>тъ</td> <td>те </td></tr> <tr> <td>teng</td> <td>тэн</td> <td>тен</td> <td>тен</td> <td>тън</td> <td>тенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>ti</td> <td>ти</td> <td>ті</td> <td>ті</td> <td>ти</td> <td>ти </td></tr> <tr> <td>tian</td> <td>тянь</td> <td>тянь</td> <td>тянь</td> <td>тиен</td> <td>тјен </td></tr> <tr> <td>tiao</td> <td>тяо</td> <td>тяо</td> <td>тяо</td> <td>тяо</td> <td>тјао </td></tr> <tr> <td>tie</td> <td>те</td> <td>тє</td> <td>тє</td> <td>тие</td> <td>тје </td></tr> <tr> <td>ting</td> <td>тин</td> <td>тін</td> <td>тін</td> <td>тин</td> <td>тинг </td></tr> <tr> <td>tong</td> <td>тун</td> <td>тун</td> <td>тон</td> <td>тун</td> <td>тунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>tou</td> <td>тоу</td> <td>тоу</td> <td>тов</td> <td>тоу</td> <td>тоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>tu</td> <td>ту</td> <td>ту</td> <td>ту</td> <td>ту</td> <td>ту </td></tr> <tr> <td>tuan</td> <td>туань</td> <td>туань</td> <td>твань</td> <td>туан</td> <td>туан </td></tr> <tr> <td>tui</td> <td>туй</td> <td>туй</td> <td>твей</td> <td>туей</td> <td>туеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>tun</td> <td>тунь</td> <td>тунь</td> <td>твень</td> <td>тун</td> <td>туен </td></tr> <tr> <td>tuo</td> <td>то</td> <td>то</td> <td>тво</td> <td>туо</td> <td>туо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>W — В / У</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>wa</td> <td>ва</td> <td>ва</td> <td>ва</td> <td>уа</td> <td>ва </td></tr> <tr> <td>wai</td> <td>вай</td> <td>вай</td> <td>вай</td> <td>уай</td> <td>вај </td></tr> <tr> <td>wan</td> <td>вань</td> <td>вань</td> <td>вань</td> <td>уан</td> <td>ван </td></tr> <tr> <td>wang</td> <td>ван</td> <td>ван</td> <td>ван</td> <td>уан</td> <td>ванг </td></tr> <tr> <td>wei</td> <td>вэй</td> <td>вей</td> <td>вей</td> <td>уей</td> <td>веј </td></tr> <tr> <td>wen</td> <td>вэнь</td> <td>вень</td> <td>вень</td> <td>уън</td> <td>вен </td></tr> <tr> <td>weng</td> <td>вэн</td> <td>вен</td> <td>вен</td> <td>уън</td> <td>венг </td></tr> <tr> <td>wo</td> <td>во</td> <td>во</td> <td>во</td> <td>уо</td> <td>во </td></tr> <tr> <td>wu</td> <td>у</td> <td>у</td> <td>ву</td> <td>у</td> <td>ву </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>X — СЬ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>xi</td> <td>си</td> <td>сі</td> <td>сі</td> <td>си</td> <td>си </td></tr> <tr> <td>xia</td> <td>ся</td> <td>ся</td> <td>ся</td> <td>ся</td> <td>сја </td></tr> <tr> <td>xian</td> <td>сянь</td> <td>сянь</td> <td>сянь</td> <td>сиен</td> <td>сјен </td></tr> <tr> <td>xiang</td> <td>сян</td> <td>сян</td> <td>сян</td> <td>сян</td> <td>сјанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>xiao</td> <td>сяо</td> <td>сяо</td> <td>сяо</td> <td>сяо</td> <td>сјао </td></tr> <tr> <td>xie</td> <td>сe</td> <td>сє</td> <td>сє</td> <td>сие</td> <td>сје </td></tr> <tr> <td>xin</td> <td>синь</td> <td>сінь</td> <td>сінь</td> <td>син</td> <td>син </td></tr> <tr> <td>xing</td> <td>син</td> <td>сін</td> <td>сін</td> <td>син</td> <td>синг </td></tr> <tr> <td>xiong</td> <td>сюн</td> <td>сюн</td> <td>сьон</td> <td>сиун</td> <td>сјунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>xiu</td> <td>сю</td> <td>сю</td> <td>сьов</td> <td>сиу</td> <td>сју </td></tr> <tr> <td>xu</td> <td>сюй</td> <td>сюй</td> <td>сю</td> <td>сю</td> <td>сју </td></tr> <tr> <td>xuan</td> <td>сюань</td> <td>сюань</td> <td>сюань</td> <td>сюен</td> <td>сјуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>xue</td> <td>сюэ</td> <td>сюе</td> <td>сюе</td> <td>сюе</td> <td>сјуе </td></tr> <tr> <td>xun</td> <td>сюнь</td> <td>сюнь</td> <td>сюнь</td> <td>сюн</td> <td>сјуен </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>Y — Й / Ј (Е, Є, И, Ї, Ю, Я)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>ya</td> <td>я</td> <td>я</td> <td>я</td> <td>я</td> <td>ја </td></tr> <tr> <td>yan</td> <td>янь</td> <td>янь</td> <td>янь</td> <td>йен</td> <td>јен </td></tr> <tr> <td>yang</td> <td>ян</td> <td>ян</td> <td>ян</td> <td>ян</td> <td>јанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>yao</td> <td>яо</td> <td>яо</td> <td>яо</td> <td>яо</td> <td>јао </td></tr> <tr> <td>ye</td> <td>е</td> <td>є</td> <td>є</td> <td>йе</td> <td>је </td></tr> <tr> <td>yi</td> <td>и</td> <td>ї</td> <td>ї</td> <td>и</td> <td>ји </td></tr> <tr> <td>yin</td> <td>инь</td> <td>їнь</td> <td>їнь</td> <td>ин</td> <td>јин </td></tr> <tr> <td>ying</td> <td>ин</td> <td>їн</td> <td>їн</td> <td>ин</td> <td>јинг </td></tr> <tr> <td>yo</td> <td>йо (ё)</td> <td>йо</td> <td>йо</td> <td>йо</td> <td>јо </td></tr> <tr> <td>yong</td> <td>юн</td> <td>юн</td> <td>йон</td> <td>юн</td> <td>јунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>you</td> <td>ю</td> <td>ю</td> <td>йов</td> <td>йоу</td> <td>јоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>yu</td> <td>юй</td> <td>юй</td> <td>ю</td> <td>ю</td> <td>ју </td></tr> <tr> <td>yuan</td> <td>юань</td> <td>юань</td> <td>юань</td> <td>юен</td> <td>јуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>yue</td> <td>юэ</td> <td>юе</td> <td>юе</td> <td>юе</td> <td>јуе </td></tr> <tr> <td>yun</td> <td>юнь</td> <td>юнь</td> <td>юнь</td> <td>юн</td> <td>јуен </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>Z — ЦЗ / ДЗ / Ц</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>za</td> <td>цза</td> <td>цза</td> <td>дза</td> <td>дза</td> <td>ца </td></tr> <tr> <td>zai</td> <td>цзай</td> <td>цзай</td> <td>дзай</td> <td>дзай</td> <td>цај </td></tr> <tr> <td>zan</td> <td>цзань</td> <td>цзань</td> <td>дзань</td> <td>дзан</td> <td>цан </td></tr> <tr> <td>zang</td> <td>цзан</td> <td>цзан</td> <td>дзан</td> <td>дзан</td> <td>цанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>zao</td> <td>цзао</td> <td>цзао</td> <td>дзао</td> <td>дзао</td> <td>цао </td></tr> <tr> <td>ze</td> <td>цзэ</td> <td>цзе</td> <td>дзе</td> <td>дзъ</td> <td>це </td></tr> <tr> <td>zei</td> <td>цзэй</td> <td>цзей</td> <td>дзей</td> <td>дзей</td> <td>цеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>zen</td> <td>цзэнь</td> <td>цзень</td> <td>дзень</td> <td>дзън</td> <td>цен </td></tr> <tr> <td>zeng</td> <td>цзэн</td> <td>цзен</td> <td>дзен</td> <td>дзън</td> <td>ценг </td></tr> <tr> <td>zi</td> <td>цзы</td> <td>цзи</td> <td>дзи</td> <td>дзъ</td> <td>ци </td></tr> <tr> <td>zong</td> <td>цзун</td> <td>цзун</td> <td>дзон</td> <td>дзун</td> <td>цунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>zou</td> <td>цзоу</td> <td>цзоу</td> <td>дзов</td> <td>дзоу</td> <td>цоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>zu</td> <td>цзу</td> <td>цзу</td> <td>дзу</td> <td>дзу</td> <td>цу </td></tr> <tr> <td>zuan</td> <td>цзуань</td> <td>цзуань</td> <td>дзвань</td> <td>дзуан</td> <td>цуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>zui</td> <td>цзуй</td> <td>цзуй</td> <td>дзвей</td> <td>дзуей</td> <td>цуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>zun</td> <td>цзунь</td> <td>цзунь</td> <td>дзвень</td> <td>дзун</td> <td>цуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>zuo</td> <td>цзо</td> <td>цзо</td> <td>дзво</td> <td>дзуо</td> <td>цуо </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="6"><b>ZH — ЧЖ / ДЖ / Џ</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>zha</td> <td>чжа</td> <td>чжа</td> <td>джа</td> <td>джа</td> <td>џа </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhai</td> <td>чжай</td> <td>чжай</td> <td>джай</td> <td>джай</td> <td>џај </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhan</td> <td>чжань</td> <td>чжань</td> <td>джань</td> <td>джан</td> <td>џан </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhang</td> <td>чжан</td> <td>чжан</td> <td>джан</td> <td>джан</td> <td>џанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhao</td> <td>чжао</td> <td>чжао</td> <td>джао</td> <td>джао</td> <td>џао </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhe</td> <td>чжэ</td> <td>чже</td> <td>дже</td> <td>джъ</td> <td>џе </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhei</td> <td>чжэй</td> <td>чжей</td> <td>джей</td> <td>джей</td> <td>џеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhen</td> <td>чжэнь</td> <td>чжень</td> <td>джень</td> <td>джън</td> <td>џен </td></tr> <tr> <td>zheng</td> <td>чжэн</td> <td>чжен</td> <td>джен</td> <td>джън</td> <td>џенг </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhi</td> <td>чжи</td> <td>чжи</td> <td>джи</td> <td>джъ</td> <td>џи </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhong</td> <td>чжун</td> <td>чжун</td> <td>джон</td> <td>джун</td> <td>џунг </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhou</td> <td>чжоу</td> <td>чжоу</td> <td>джов</td> <td>джоу</td> <td>џоу </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhu</td> <td>чжу</td> <td>чжу</td> <td>джу</td> <td>джу</td> <td>џу </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhua</td> <td>чжуа</td> <td>чжуа</td> <td>джва</td> <td>джуа</td> <td>џуа </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhuai</td> <td>чжуай</td> <td>чжуай</td> <td>джвай</td> <td>джуай</td> <td>џуај </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhuan</td> <td>чжуань</td> <td>чжуань</td> <td>джвань</td> <td>джуан</td> <td>џуан </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhuang</td> <td>чжуан</td> <td>чжуан</td> <td>джван</td> <td>джуан</td> <td>џуанг </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhui</td> <td>чжуй</td> <td>чжуй</td> <td>джвей</td> <td>джуей</td> <td>џуеј </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhun</td> <td>чжунь</td> <td>чжунь</td> <td>джвень</td> <td>джун</td> <td>џуен </td></tr> <tr> <td>zhuo</td> <td>чжо</td> <td>чжо</td> <td>джво</td> <td>джуо</td> <td>џуо </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="例文"><span id=".E4.BE.8B.E6.96.87"></span>例文</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="编辑章节:例文"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interlinear"><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>繁体:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>简体:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>拼音:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>俄语系统:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>乌克兰语系统:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>白俄罗斯语系统:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>保加利亚语系统:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>马其顿语系统:</b></p><p style="margin: 0px;"><b>塞尔维亚语系统:</b></p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">你</p><p style="margin: 0px;">你</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Nǐ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Ни</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Ні</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Ні</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Ни</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Ни</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Ни</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">好</p><p style="margin: 0px;">好</p><p style="margin: 0px;">hǎo</p><p style="margin: 0px;">хао</p><p style="margin: 0px;">хао</p><p style="margin: 0px;">хаа</p><p style="margin: 0px;">хао</p><p style="margin: 0px;">хао</p><p style="margin: 0px;">хао</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">嗎?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">吗?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ma?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ма?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ма?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ма?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ма?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ма?</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ма?</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">這個</p><p style="margin: 0px;">这个</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Zhège</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Чжэгэ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Чжеґе</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Чжэгэ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Джъгъ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Џеге</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Џеге</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">是</p><p style="margin: 0px;">是</p><p style="margin: 0px;">shì</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ши</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ши</p><p style="margin: 0px;">шы</p><p style="margin: 0px;">шъ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ши</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ши</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">一段</p><p style="margin: 0px;">一段</p><p style="margin: 0px;">yīduàn</p><p style="margin: 0px;">идуань</p><p style="margin: 0px;">їдуань</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ідуань</p><p style="margin: 0px;">идуан</p><p style="margin: 0px;">јидуан</p><p style="margin: 0px;">идуан</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">用</p><p style="margin: 0px;">用</p><p style="margin: 0px;">yòng</p><p style="margin: 0px;">юн</p><p style="margin: 0px;">юн</p><p style="margin: 0px;">юн</p><p style="margin: 0px;">юн</p><p style="margin: 0px;">јонг</p><p style="margin: 0px;">јунг</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">西里爾</p><p style="margin: 0px;">西里尔</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Xīlǐ'ěr</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Сили эр</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Сілі ер</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Сілі эр</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Сили ер</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Шјили ер</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Сили ер</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">字母</p><p style="margin: 0px;">字母</p><p style="margin: 0px;">zìmǔ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">цзы му</p><p style="margin: 0px;">цзи му</p><p style="margin: 0px;">цзы му</p><p style="margin: 0px;">дзъ му</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ѕи му</p><p style="margin: 0px;">ци му</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">寫</p><p style="margin: 0px;">写</p><p style="margin: 0px;">xiě</p><p style="margin: 0px;">се</p><p style="margin: 0px;">сє</p><p style="margin: 0px;">се</p><p style="margin: 0px;">сие</p><p style="margin: 0px;">шјие</p><p style="margin: 0px;">сје</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">的</p><p style="margin: 0px;">的</p><p style="margin: 0px;">de</p><p style="margin: 0px;">дэ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">де</p><p style="margin: 0px;">дэ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">дъ</p><p style="margin: 0px;">де</p><p style="margin: 0px;">де</p></div><div style="float: left; margin-bottom: 0.3em;margin-right: 1em;"><p style="margin: 0px;">中文。</p><p style="margin: 0px;">中文。</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Zhōngwén.</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Чжунвэнь.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><p style="margin: 0px;">Чжунвень.</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Чжунвэнь.</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Джунуън.</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Џонгвен.</p><p style="margin: 0px;">Џунгвен.</p></div><p style="display: none;">{<b>繁体:</b>} 你 好 嗎? 這個 是 一段 用 西里爾 字母 寫 的 中文。</p><p style="display: none;">{<b>简体:</b>} 你 好 吗? 这个 是 一段 用 西里尔 字母 写 的 中文。</p><p style="display: none;">{<b>拼音:</b>} Nǐ hǎo ma? Zhège shì yīduàn yòng Xīlǐ'ěr zìmǔ xiě de Zhōngwén.</p><p style="display: none;">{<b>俄语系统:</b>} Ни хао ма? Чжэгэ ши идуань юн {Сили эр} {цзы му} се дэ Чжунвэнь.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p><p style="display: none;">{<b>乌克兰语系统:</b>} Ні хао ма? Чжеґе ши їдуань юн {Сілі ер} {цзи му} сє де Чжунвень.</p><p style="display: none;">{<b>白俄罗斯语系统:</b>} Ні хаа ма? Чжэгэ шы ідуань юн {Сілі эр} {цзы му} се дэ Чжунвэнь.</p><p style="display: none;">{<b>保加利亚语系统:</b>} Ни хао ма? Джъгъ шъ идуан юн {Сили ер} {дзъ му} сие дъ Джунуън.</p><p style="display: none;">{<b>马其顿语系统:</b>} Ни хао ма? Џеге ши јидуан јонг {Шјили ер} {ѕи му} шјие де Џонгвен.</p><p style="display: none;">{<b>塞尔维亚语系统:</b>} Ни хао ма? Џеге ши идуан јунг {Сили ер} {ци му} сје де Џунгвен.</p><p class="mw-empty-elt"></p><div style="clear: left; display: block;"></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.russki-mat.net/trans3.html">Automatic Cyrillic transliteration of pinyin</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210309185841/http://www.russki-mat.net/trans3.html">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mandarinspot.com/annotate?phs=palladius">Annotation of Chinese with Palladius and other phonetic systems</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200801153921/http://mandarinspot.com/annotate?phs=palladius">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="编辑章节:參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="引用"><span id=".E5.BC.95.E7.94.A8"></span>引用</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="编辑章节:引用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bkrs.info/taolun/thread-565.html">Хуэй 还是 Хуй</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> &#91;<span class="nowrap">2024-06-05</span>&#93;</span>. 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Я. А. Миропольский; Ред. Г. Е. Тихонова. — М.: Наука, 1983. — 132 с. — 600 экз.</li> <li><i>Концевич Л. Р.</i> Китайские имена собственные и термины в русском тексте.&#160;— М., Муравей, 2002.</li> <li><i>Коряков Ю. Б.</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://old.kpfu.ru/uz_r/bin_files3/154_5_gum_12.pdf">Создание практических транскрипций для южнокитайских тополектов</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200927004933/http://old.kpfu.ru/uz_r/bin_files3/154_5_gum_12.pdf">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) // Ученые записки Казанского университета. Серия: Гуманитарные науки. ― Казань: КазГУ, 2012. ― Т. 154. №&#160;5. ― С. 101—110.</li> <li><i>Мацаев С. А., Орлов В. 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id="西里爾化(英语:-&amp;#123;Cyrillization&amp;#125;-)" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%8C%96" class="mw-redirect" title="西里尔化">西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization</span></a></span>)</span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">已有的系統</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">汉语西里尔字母转写系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E4%BF%84%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E8%BD%AC%E5%BD%95" title="粤俄实用转录">粤俄实用转录</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="法語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of French"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="法語西里爾化(页面不存在)">法語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_French" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of French"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of French</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="希臘語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Greek"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="希臘語西里爾化(页面不存在)">希臘語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Greek" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Greek"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Greek</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="日語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Japanese"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="日語西里爾化(页面不存在)">日語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Japanese" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Japanese"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Japanese</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E7%93%A6%E8%AB%BE%E5%A4%AB%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="波利瓦諾夫系統">波利瓦諾夫系統</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E8%BD%AC%E5%86%99%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="朝鲜语西里尔转写系统">朝鲜语西里尔转写系统</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="世界語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Esperanto"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="世界語西里爾化(页面不存在)">世界語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Esperanto" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Esperanto"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Esperanto</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿拉伯語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Arabic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉伯語西里爾化(页面不存在)">阿拉伯語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Arabic" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Arabic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Arabic</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="摩爾多瓦語西里爾字母" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E7%88%BE%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="摩爾多瓦語西里爾字母(页面不存在)">摩爾多瓦語西里爾字母</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldovan_Cyrillic_alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Moldovan Cyrillic alphabet</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="塞尔维亚语西里尔字母">塞尔维亚语西里尔字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="蒙古语西里尔字母">蒙古语西里尔字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%87" title="西里尔维文">西里尔维文</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="科米語西里爾字母" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Komi Cyrillic alphabet"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E7%B1%B3%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="科米語西里爾字母(页面不存在)">科米語西里爾字母</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komi_Cyrillic_alphabet" class="extiw" title="en:Komi Cyrillic alphabet"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Komi Cyrillic alphabet</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="雅庫特文字" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yakut scripts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%85%E5%BA%AB%E7%89%B9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="雅庫特文字(页面不存在)">雅庫特文字</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yakut_scripts" class="extiw" title="en:Yakut scripts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yakut scripts</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="格魯吉亞語西里爾化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillization of Georgian"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A0%BC%E9%AD%AF%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="格魯吉亞語西里爾化(页面不存在)">格魯吉亞語西里爾化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Georgian" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillization of Georgian"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillization of Georgian</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Cyrillic letter Dwe, a commonly cited example of both Cyrillization and a native Language&#39;s ability to influence its imposed Writing system"><img alt="The Cyrillic letter Dwe, a commonly cited example of both Cyrillization and a native Language&#39;s ability to influence its imposed Writing system" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg/80px-Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="47" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg/120px-Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg/160px-Cyrillic_letter_Dwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3735" data-file-height="2205" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">標準化</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西里爾字母系" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cyrillic alphabets#Summary table"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%B3%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="西里爾字母系(页面不存在)">西里爾字母系</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillic_alphabets#Summary_table" class="extiw" title="en:Cyrillic alphabets"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cyrillic alphabets#Summary table</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B0%94%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D" title="西里尔字母">西里尔字母</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%99" title="國際音標">國際音標</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西里爾字母科學轉寫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%88%BE%E5%AD%97%E6%AF%8D%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E8%BD%89%E5%AF%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="西里爾字母科學轉寫(页面不存在)">西里爾字母科學轉寫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_transliteration_of_Cyrillic" class="extiw" title="en:Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Scientific transliteration of Cyrillic</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%83%E5%8C%96" title="蘇維埃化">蘇維埃化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="斯拉夫化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Slavicization"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E5%8C%96&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="斯拉夫化(页面不存在)">斯拉夫化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavicization" class="extiw" title="en:Slavicization"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavicization</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐78f4c97c5d‐hghfk Cached time: 20241129011323 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.094 seconds Real time usage: 1.251 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6836/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 106837/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 6058/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 14/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 29134/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.349/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 18112989/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report 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