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overflow: hidden; text-overflow: ellipsis; -webkit-line-clamp: 3; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; }</style><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><div class="u-floatLeft"><h1 class="PageHeader-title u-m0x u-fs30">Emergence</h1><div class="u-tcGrayDark">19,811 Followers</div><div class="u-tcGrayDark u-mt2x">Recent papers in <b>Emergence</b></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="TabbedNavigation"><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12 clearfix"><ul class="nav u-m0x u-p0x list-inline u-displayFlex"><li class="active"><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Top Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence/MostCited">Most Cited Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence/MostDownloaded">Most Downloaded Papers</a></li><li><a href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence/MostRecent">Newest Papers</a></li><li><a class="" href="https://www.academia.edu/People/Emergence">People</a></li></ul></div><style type="text/css">ul.nav{flex-direction:row}@media(max-width: 567px){ul.nav{flex-direction:column}.TabbedNavigation li{max-width:100%}.TabbedNavigation li.active{background-color:var(--background-grey, #dddde2)}.TabbedNavigation li.active:before,.TabbedNavigation li.active:after{display:none}}</style></div></div></div><div class="container"><div class="row"><div class="col-xs-12"><div class="u-displayFlex"><div class="u-flexGrow1"><div class="works"><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_40066345" data-work_id="40066345" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40066345/Workshop_How_can_I_use_the_Users_Guide_To_The_Future_as_a_coaching_tool_">Workshop: "How can I use the User's Guide To The Future as a coaching tool"</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The "User`s Guide To The Future" is a powerful model developed by Mark McKergow and Helen Bailey for Solution Focused (SF) working with the future. In our session at SOLWorld 2019 we explained the model and demonstrated in a live coaching... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_40066345" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The "User`s Guide To The Future" is a powerful model developed by Mark McKergow and Helen Bailey for Solution Focused (SF) working with the future. In our session at SOLWorld 2019 we explained the model and demonstrated in a live coaching how clients find signs of progress facing challenging and complex projects. Model In their book "Host-Six New Roles of Engagement" (2014, pp.45-59) Mark McKergow and Helen Bailey present the following model which illuminates the responsiveness of hosting and helps Host Leaders (and indeed SF workers) think about where to put their focus, how to connect long-term hopes and objectives with short-term action. It outlines a way of working with uncertainty that is both efficient-getting lots of action for less effort-and responsive to the unfolding future. It contains some well-known sf elements combined with groundbreaking new ones: On a timeline starting from the right we find the hopes, dreams and intentions of a particular project-on the horizon. They might be big or small, global or very local. Whatever, something that sets a direction of travel is vital. Looking nearly to the horizon, we can think back a little. Supposing we were to achieve a better future-what precursors or building blocks will have to be in place to support that? 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In our session at SOLWorld 2019 we explained the model and demonstrated in a live coaching how clients find signs of progress facing challenging and complex projects. Model In their book \"Host-Six New Roles of Engagement\" (2014, pp.45-59) Mark McKergow and Helen Bailey present the following model which illuminates the responsiveness of hosting and helps Host Leaders (and indeed SF workers) think about where to put their focus, how to connect long-term hopes and objectives with short-term action. It outlines a way of working with uncertainty that is both efficient-getting lots of action for less effort-and responsive to the unfolding future. It contains some well-known sf elements combined with groundbreaking new ones: On a timeline starting from the right we find the hopes, dreams and intentions of a particular project-on the horizon. They might be big or small, global or very local. Whatever, something that sets a direction of travel is vital. Looking nearly to the horizon, we can think back a little. Supposing we were to achieve a better future-what precursors or building blocks will have to be in place to support that? This is about","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":60268608,"asset_id":40066345,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":138960,"first_name":"Mark","last_name":"McKergow","domain_name":"herts","page_name":"MMcKergow","display_name":"Mark McKergow","profile_url":"https://herts.academia.edu/MMcKergow?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/138960/36868/33869/s65_mark.mckergow.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":2880,"name":"Solution Focused Therapy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Solution_Focused_Therapy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":25027,"name":"Complexity Leadership Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Leadership_Theory?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1933593,"name":"VUCA - Volatile Uncertain Complex Ambiguous","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/VUCA_-_Volatile_Uncertain_Complex_Ambiguous?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_5671275" data-work_id="5671275" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5671275/Incomplete_Nature_How_Mind_Emerged_from_Matter_by_Terrence_W_Deacon">Incomplete Nature: How Mind Emerged from Matter, by Terrence W. Deacon</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Terrence Deacon's Incomplete Nature defies easy review. This is a long, wide-ranging, and carefully argued book. The ideas are also highly networked so it is difficult to convey them in a brief, linear order. Despite these obstacles, I... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_5671275" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Terrence Deacon's Incomplete Nature defies easy review. This is a long, wide-ranging, and carefully argued book. The ideas are also highly networked so it is difficult to convey them in a brief, linear order. Despite these obstacles, I will summarize and evaluate a few of the ideas most significant for the field of science and theology.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/5671275" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="59212a19249af1d9a6282e92ada73069" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":32724842,"asset_id":5671275,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32724842/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="204089" href="https://scu.academia.edu/BrianGreen">Brian Green</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="204089" type="text/json">{"id":204089,"first_name":"Brian","last_name":"Green","domain_name":"scu","page_name":"BrianGreen","display_name":"Brian Green","profile_url":"https://scu.academia.edu/BrianGreen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/204089/100923/19021584/s65_brian.green.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_5671275 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="5671275"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 5671275, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_5671275", }); 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Despite these obstacles, I will summarize and evaluate a few of the ideas most significant for the field of science and theology.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":32724842,"asset_id":5671275,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":204089,"first_name":"Brian","last_name":"Green","domain_name":"scu","page_name":"BrianGreen","display_name":"Brian Green","profile_url":"https://scu.academia.edu/BrianGreen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/204089/100923/19021584/s65_brian.green.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":804,"name":"Metaphysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":7368,"name":"Science and Religion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_and_Religion?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":21047,"name":"Theology and 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data-work_id="39668005" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39668005/Teor%C3%ADas_contempor%C3%A1neas_de_la_causaci%C3%B3n">Teorías contemporáneas de la causación</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">La relación causal está presente en el modo en que comprendemos los procesos de nuestro entorno, la forma en que creemos que se desarrollarán los hechos en el futuro y la manera en que justificamos nuestras acciones. Parte de la... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39668005" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">La relación causal está presente en el modo en que comprendemos los procesos de nuestro entorno, la forma en que creemos que se desarrollarán los hechos en el futuro y la manera en que justificamos nuestras acciones. Parte de la comprensión de lo ocurrido proviene de señalar las condiciones que hacen que cierto hecho tenga lugar, a qué se debió que un episodio haya ocurrido o a qué se debe que no haya tenido lugar. Parte de la información relevante para este conocimiento proviene de las teorías científicas vigentes, por lo cual, todo cambio de teoría puede redundar en una revisión del papel que cada factor juega en causar, facilitar, retardar o impedir cierto efecto. Por otra parte, no todas las relaciones causales son deterministas, de modo que el análisis de cuáles son las probabilidades de ocurrencia de un efecto luego de que tuvieron lugar sus causas abre la puerta a una relación de causa-efecto aun cuando no siempre una causa garantice la ocurrencia del efecto. El problema filosófico de comprender en qué consiste la relación causal es una de las preguntas clásicas de la metafísica que puede, a su vez, revitalizarse una y otra vez al tomar una perspectiva filosófica que contemple los contenidos y cambios de las teorías científicas. Es así que las discusiones sobre la flecha del tiempo, la termodinámica, las leyes físicas y los fenómenos que las nuevas teorías abordan, son una fuente abundante de novedades para la discusión renovada sobre la relación causal.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39668005" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="fc40d30563ce16c2c61abc218dd219e9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59885117,"asset_id":39668005,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59885117/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="515156" href="https://uba.academia.edu/Hern%C3%A1nMiguel">Hernán Miguel</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="515156" type="text/json">{"id":515156,"first_name":"Hernán","last_name":"Miguel","domain_name":"uba","page_name":"HernánMiguel","display_name":"Hernán Miguel","profile_url":"https://uba.academia.edu/Hern%C3%A1nMiguel?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/515156/219236/150033018/s65_hern_n.miguel.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39668005 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39668005"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39668005, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39668005", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=39668005]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_39668005").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_39668005").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="39668005"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">12</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="821" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science">Philosophy of Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="821" type="text/json">{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="24089" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Causality">Causality</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="24089" type="text/json">{"id":24089,"name":"Causality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Causality?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="135171" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Downward_causation">Downward causation</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="135171" type="text/json">{"id":135171,"name":"Downward causation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Downward_causation?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=39668005]'), work: {"id":39668005,"title":"Teorías contemporáneas de la causación","created_at":"2019-06-22T16:04:43.200-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/39668005/Teor%C3%ADas_contempor%C3%A1neas_de_la_causaci%C3%B3n?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_39668005","summary":"La relación causal está presente en el modo en que comprendemos los procesos de nuestro entorno, la forma en que creemos que se desarrollarán los hechos en el futuro y la manera en que justificamos nuestras acciones. 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El problema filosófico de comprender en qué consiste la relación causal es una de las preguntas clásicas de la metafísica que puede, a su vez, revitalizarse una y otra vez al tomar una perspectiva filosófica que contemple los contenidos y cambios de las teorías científicas. Es así que las discusiones sobre la flecha del tiempo, la termodinámica, las leyes físicas y los fenómenos que las nuevas teorías abordan, son una fuente abundante de novedades para la discusión renovada sobre la relación causal. 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Science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="821" type="text/json">{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=36141446]'), work: {"id":36141446,"title":"Augmenting Science with Psychedelics","created_at":"2018-03-12T09:03:42.463-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/36141446/Augmenting_Science_with_Psychedelics?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_36141446","summary":"Before psychedelics, some higher-level scientific concepts were mainly restricted by arm-chair musing, but the multistate paradigm encourages us to reconsider them — even to design experiments on 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Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":2674,"name":"Intelligence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intelligence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":5182,"name":"Psychedelics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psychedelics?f_ri=34960"},{"id":31067,"name":"Consilience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Consilience?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":39121,"name":"Scientific method \u0026 Education","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Scientific_method_and_Education?f_ri=34960"},{"id":131074,"name":"Paradigm Shifts","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Paradigm_Shifts?f_ri=34960"},{"id":157017,"name":"Psilocybin","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Psilocybin?f_ri=34960"},{"id":180247,"name":"Mystical experience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mystical_experience?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_223404" data-work_id="223404" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/223404/Everything_Was_Forever_Until_It_Was_No_More_The_last_Soviet_generation">Everything Was Forever, Until It Was No More: The last Soviet generation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Wayne Vucinic Book Prize 2007, "for the most important contribution to Russian, Eurasian, and East European studies in any discipline of the humanities or social sciences." Endorsement by Slavoj Zizek: "Alexei Yurchak's Everything... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_223404" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Wayne Vucinic Book Prize 2007, "for the most important contribution to Russian, Eurasian, and East European studies in any discipline of the humanities or social sciences."  <br /><br />Endorsement by Slavoj Zizek: <br /><br />"Alexei Yurchak's Everything Was Forever, Until It Was No More immediately seduced me by its very title with a profound philosophical implication that eternity is a historical category--things can be eternal for some time. The same spirit of paradox runs through the entire book--it renders in wonderful details the gradual disintegration of the Soviet system from within its ideological and cultural space, making visible all the hypocrisy and misery of this process. I consider Yurchak's book by far the best work about the late epoch of the Soviet Union--it is not just history, but a pleasure to read, a true work of art." (Slavoj Zizek, author of In Defense of Lost Causes)<br /><br />Abstract:<br /><br />Soviet socialism was based on paradoxes that were revealed by the peculiar experience of its collapse. To the people who lived in that system the collapse seemed both completely unexpected and completely unsurprising. At the moment of collapse it suddenly became obvious that Soviet life had always seemed simultaneously eternal and stagnating, vigorous and ailing, bleak and full of promise. Although these characteristics may appear mutually exclusive, in fact they were mutually constitutive. This book explores the paradoxes of Soviet life during the period of "late socialism" (1960s-1980s) through the eyes of the last Soviet generation.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/223404" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="840bf7756485c29da8952c83dd9a97d1" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":112356480,"asset_id":223404,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/112356480/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="149969" href="https://berkeley.academia.edu/AlexeiYurchak%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA">Alexei Yurchak Алексей Юрчак</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="149969" type="text/json">{"id":149969,"first_name":"Alexei Yurchak","last_name":"Алексей Юрчак","domain_name":"berkeley","page_name":"AlexeiYurchakАлексейЮрчак","display_name":"Alexei Yurchak Алексей Юрчак","profile_url":"https://berkeley.academia.edu/AlexeiYurchak%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/149969/39594/162590101/s65_alexei_yurchak._.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_223404 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="223404"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 223404, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_223404", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=223404]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_223404").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_223404").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="223404"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">156</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl11x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="94" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis">Discourse Analysis</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="94" type="text/json">{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="98" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics">Semiotics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="98" type="text/json">{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="188" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies">Cultural Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="188" type="text/json">{"id":188,"name":"Cultural Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cultural_Studies?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="206" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Change">Social Change</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="206" type="text/json">{"id":206,"name":"Social Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Change?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=223404]'), work: {"id":223404,"title":"Everything Was Forever, Until It Was No More: The last Soviet generation","created_at":"2010-03-25T11:08:17.330-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/223404/Everything_Was_Forever_Until_It_Was_No_More_The_last_Soviet_generation?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_223404","summary":"Wayne Vucinic Book Prize 2007, \"for the most important contribution to Russian, Eurasian, and East European studies in any discipline of the humanities or social sciences.\" \n\nEndorsement by Slavoj Zizek: \n\n\"Alexei Yurchak's Everything Was Forever, Until It Was No More immediately seduced me by its very title with a profound philosophical implication that eternity is a historical category--things can be eternal for some time. 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This book explores the paradoxes of Soviet life during the period of \"late socialism\" (1960s-1980s) through the eyes of the last Soviet generation.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":112356480,"asset_id":223404,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":149969,"first_name":"Alexei Yurchak","last_name":"Алексей Юрчак","domain_name":"berkeley","page_name":"AlexeiYurchakАлексейЮрчак","display_name":"Alexei Yurchak Алексей Юрчак","profile_url":"https://berkeley.academia.edu/AlexeiYurchak%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%AE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BA?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/149969/39594/162590101/s65_alexei_yurchak._.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":94,"name":"Discourse Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Discourse_Analysis?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":98,"name":"Semiotics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Semiotics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":188,"name":"Cultural 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}) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1108506 coauthored" data-work_id="1108506" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1108506/Detection_of_West_Nile_virus_infection_in_birds_in_the_United_States_by_blocking_ELISA_and_immunohistochemistry">Detection of West Nile virus infection in birds in the United States by blocking ELISA and immunohistochemistry</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">A blocking ELISA targeting an immunodominant West Nile epitope on the West Nile Virus NSI protein was assessed for the detection of West Nile-specific antibodies in blood samples collected from 584 sentinel chickens and 238 wild birds... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1108506" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">A blocking ELISA targeting an immunodominant West Nile epitope on the West Nile Virus NSI protein was assessed for the detection of West Nile-specific antibodies in blood samples collected from 584 sentinel chickens and 238 wild birds collected in New Jersey from May-December 2000. Ten mallard ducks (Aftus plat!lrlry~fchos) experimentally infected with West Nile virus and six uninfected controls were also tested. WN antibodies by the blocking ELISA. These tests identified 30 positive specimens, 12 of which had formalin-fixed tissues available to allow detection of WN specific viral antigen in various tissues by WNV-specific immunohistochemistry. Our results indicate that rapid and specific detection of antibodies to WN virus in sera from a range of avian species by blocking ELISA is an effective strategy for WN Virus surveillance in avian hosts. In combination with detection of WN-specific antigens in tissues by immunohistochemistry (IHC) the blocking ELISA will also be useful for confirming WN infection in diseased birds.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1108506" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5ea52d1ccc158930c94c2f756df8a332" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":6812752,"asset_id":1108506,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/6812752/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="971244" href="https://rutgers.academia.edu/JamesinaScott">Jamesina Scott</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="971244" type="text/json">{"id":971244,"first_name":"Jamesina","last_name":"Scott","domain_name":"rutgers","page_name":"JamesinaScott","display_name":"Jamesina Scott","profile_url":"https://rutgers.academia.edu/JamesinaScott?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/971244/115949631/105240215/s65_jamesina.scott.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-1108506">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-1108506"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MartineJozan">Martine Jozan</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-1108506'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-1108506').html(); 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Ten mallard ducks (Aftus plat!lrlry~fchos) experimentally infected with West Nile virus and six uninfected controls were also tested. WN antibodies by the blocking ELISA. These tests identified 30 positive specimens, 12 of which had formalin-fixed tissues available to allow detection of WN specific viral antigen in various tissues by WNV-specific immunohistochemistry. Our results indicate that rapid and specific detection of antibodies to WN virus in sera from a range of avian species by blocking ELISA is an effective strategy for WN Virus surveillance in avian hosts. In combination with detection of WN-specific antigens in tissues by immunohistochemistry (IHC) the blocking ELISA will also be useful for confirming WN infection in diseased birds.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":6812752,"asset_id":1108506,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":971244,"first_name":"Jamesina","last_name":"Scott","domain_name":"rutgers","page_name":"JamesinaScott","display_name":"Jamesina Scott","profile_url":"https://rutgers.academia.edu/JamesinaScott?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/971244/115949631/105240215/s65_jamesina.scott.png"},{"id":49184420,"first_name":"Martine","last_name":"Jozan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MartineJozan","display_name":"Martine Jozan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MartineJozan?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1085,"name":"Epidemiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epidemiology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":7605,"name":"Vector-Borne Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vector-Borne_Disease?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":12071,"name":"Immunohistochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Immunohistochemistry?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":37895,"name":"Immunocytochemistry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Immunocytochemistry?f_ri=34960"},{"id":51789,"name":"Antibodies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Antibodies?f_ri=34960"},{"id":96324,"name":"Birds","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Birds?f_ri=34960"},{"id":98134,"name":"United States","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/United_States?f_ri=34960"},{"id":103298,"name":"Blood sampling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Blood_sampling?f_ri=34960"},{"id":142697,"name":"New Jersey","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/New_Jersey?f_ri=34960"},{"id":238630,"name":"Experimental Infection","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Experimental_Infection?f_ri=34960"},{"id":262836,"name":"Ducks","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ducks?f_ri=34960"},{"id":276424,"name":"West nile virus","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/West_nile_virus?f_ri=34960"},{"id":402759,"name":"Chickens","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chickens?f_ri=34960"},{"id":410370,"name":"Public health systems and services research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_health_systems_and_services_research-1?f_ri=34960"},{"id":413195,"name":"Time Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Time_Factors?f_ri=34960"},{"id":428520,"name":"Mallard","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mallard?f_ri=34960"},{"id":521862,"name":"West Nile Fever","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/West_Nile_Fever?f_ri=34960"},{"id":531383,"name":"Captive Wild Animals","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Captive_Wild_Animals?f_ri=34960"},{"id":549280,"name":"Reproducibility of Results","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproducibility_of_Results?f_ri=34960"},{"id":618031,"name":"Wild Bird","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wild_Bird?f_ri=34960"},{"id":828727,"name":"Vector Borne Disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Vector_Borne_Disease?f_ri=34960"},{"id":901876,"name":"Sensitivity and Specificity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sensitivity_and_Specificity?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1272906,"name":"Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Enzyme_Linked_Immunosorbent_Assay?f_ri=34960"},{"id":2113460,"name":"West Nile","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/West_Nile?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_3585418" data-work_id="3585418" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/3585418/Complex_Rhetoric_and_Simple_Games">Complex Rhetoric and Simple Games</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Complexity has become interesting to management scholars who value its challenge to reductionism, prediction and equilibria, as well at its ability to derive interesting emergent properties from simple relations. We step through these and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_3585418" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Complexity has become interesting to management scholars who value its challenge to reductionism, prediction and equilibria, as well at its ability to derive interesting emergent properties from simple relations. We step through these and other properties attributed to chaos and complexity to examine which of the properties are actually desirable and whether the approaches actually have that property. For example, we find reductionism generally desirable, but find that complexity may be overly reductionistic for the study of humans. As a matter of comparison, we show that most of the desirable properties attributed to complexity and chaos can be found, sometimes uniquely, in the theory of games.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/3585418" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4c3a92abf0351fbf91ce5ca0c67e3edb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":50213900,"asset_id":3585418,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/50213900/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwMyw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="3208470" href="https://independent.academia.edu/LiviaAl">Livia Al</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="3208470" type="text/json">{"id":3208470,"first_name":"Livia","last_name":"Al","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LiviaAl","display_name":"Livia Al","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LiviaAl?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3208470/1055098/1317601/s65_livia.al.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_3585418 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="3585418"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 3585418, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_3585418", }); 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We step through these and other properties attributed to chaos and complexity to examine which of the properties are actually desirable and whether the approaches actually have that property. For example, we find reductionism generally desirable, but find that complexity may be overly reductionistic for the study of humans. As a matter of comparison, we show that most of the desirable properties attributed to complexity and chaos can be found, sometimes uniquely, in the theory of games.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":50213900,"asset_id":3585418,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":3208470,"first_name":"Livia","last_name":"Al","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"LiviaAl","display_name":"Livia Al","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/LiviaAl?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/3208470/1055098/1317601/s65_livia.al.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":73149,"name":"Business and 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing">Remote Sensing</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1252" type="text/json">{"id":1252,"name":"Remote Sensing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Remote_Sensing?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1681" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making">Decision Making</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1681" type="text/json">{"id":1681,"name":"Decision Making","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Decision_Making?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" 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data-container=".work_10354297" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Maker's Factory in the Brooklyn Navy Yard<br />Current construction methods and materials are losing familiarity with the plasticity of the new architectural forms generated by constantly developing digital design tools and the algorithmic design approach. In order to reunite the processes of design and construction, TektonFluid is envisioned as a construction system that translate bits into atoms through material deposition based on function, creating varied density composites with biotic and abiotic materials. Generators are the fabrication machine, with dual extruders that travel through snail-locomotion during fabrication. Initially fabricated composites are capable of adopting to the changing field-conditions through material computation and bio computation, increasing the life-span of the design object while decreasing waste material. Maker’s Factory is the first hypothesized application of TektonFluid. The factory is a place to design and fabricate at any scale using in-house material production, design center, fabrication units, and post-fabrication storage spaces.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/10354297" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cc70d7640cf778f81f59735b291296f7" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":36419885,"asset_id":10354297,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/36419885/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="7982674" href="https://calpoly.academia.edu/BurcinNalinci">Burcin Nalinci</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="7982674" type="text/json">{"id":7982674,"first_name":"Burcin","last_name":"Nalinci","domain_name":"calpoly","page_name":"BurcinNalinci","display_name":"Burcin Nalinci","profile_url":"https://calpoly.academia.edu/BurcinNalinci?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/06e316f87f1107af884433d1be40f970?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_10354297 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="10354297"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 10354297, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_10354297", }); 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In order to reunite the processes of design and construction, TektonFluid is envisioned as a construction system that translate bits into atoms through material deposition based on function, creating varied density composites with biotic and abiotic materials. Generators are the fabrication machine, with dual extruders that travel through snail-locomotion during fabrication. Initially fabricated composites are capable of adopting to the changing field-conditions through material computation and bio computation, increasing the life-span of the design object while decreasing waste material. Maker’s Factory is the first hypothesized application of TektonFluid. The factory is a place to design and fabricate at any scale using in-house material production, design center, fabrication units, and post-fabrication storage spaces.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":36419885,"asset_id":10354297,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":7982674,"first_name":"Burcin","last_name":"Nalinci","domain_name":"calpoly","page_name":"BurcinNalinci","display_name":"Burcin Nalinci","profile_url":"https://calpoly.academia.edu/BurcinNalinci?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/06e316f87f1107af884433d1be40f970?s=65"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3237,"name":"Digital Fabrication","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Fabrication?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":38651,"name":"Digital Fabrication (Architecture)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Digital_Fabrication_Architecture_?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":473130,"name":"Emergent Design Strategies/Techniques in Architectural and Urban Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergent_Design_Strategies_Techniques_in_Architectural_and_Urban_Design?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1221350,"name":"Biologically Inspired Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biologically_Inspired_Design?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_6318766" data-work_id="6318766" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/6318766/Ministering_among_the_Powers_Corporate_Human_Entities_Emergence_and_Christian_Mission">Ministering among the Powers Corporate Human Entities, Emergence and Christian Mission</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/6318766" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2161028953e6aa58b87d44a367119391" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":33154524,"asset_id":6318766,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" 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data-has-card-for-ri="10946" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biblical_Theology">Biblical Theology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="10946" type="text/json">{"id":10946,"name":"Biblical Theology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biblical_Theology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=6318766]'), work: {"id":6318766,"title":"Ministering among the Powers Corporate Human Entities, Emergence and Christian 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Theology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biblical_Theology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":123317,"name":"Christian Ministry","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Christian_Ministry?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_32047042" data-work_id="32047042" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/32047042/The_Emergence_of_Industrial_Clusters_in_Wenzhou_China">The Emergence of Industrial Clusters in Wenzhou, China</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div 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data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="52610125" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TomooMarukawa">Tomoo Marukawa</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="52610125" type="text/json">{"id":52610125,"first_name":"Tomoo","last_name":"Marukawa","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TomooMarukawa","display_name":"Tomoo Marukawa","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TomooMarukawa?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_32047042 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="32047042"><i class="u-m1x fa 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="236836" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Map">Map</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="236836" type="text/json">{"id":236836,"name":"Map","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Map?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=32047042]'), work: {"id":32047042,"title":"The Emergence of Industrial Clusters in Wenzhou, 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coauthored" data-work_id="15087716" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15087716/Emergence_of_nutrient_cycling_feedbacks_related_to_plant_size_and_invasion_success_in_a_wetland_community_ecosystem_model">Emergence of nutrient-cycling feedbacks related to plant size and invasion success in a wetland community–ecosystem model</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Invasive plants in wetlands may alter community composition through complex interactions related to elevated N inflows, plant size, litter production, and ecosystem N retention and recycling. To investigate these interactions, we... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_15087716" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Invasive plants in wetlands may alter community composition through complex interactions related to elevated N inflows, plant size, litter production, and ecosystem N retention and recycling. To investigate these interactions, we constructed an individual-based model, Mondrian, that integrates individual growth and clonal reproduction, nutrient competitive interactions among species, and ecosystem processes. We conducted in silico experiments, parameterized for Great Lakes coastal marshes, where invaders that differed only in size attempted to invade native communities across a range of N inflows. Small invaders were able to persist only at low N inflow and never dominated. Large invaders were not able to reproduce clonally at low N inflow but they successfully coexisted with natives at intermediate N inflow and dominated at high N inflow, excluding natives in some cases. In both native and invaded communities, a positive feedback in plant-detritus N cycling emerged, amplifying ecosystem N cycling to nearly 2× the range of N inflows. The largest invaders augmented this N-cycling feedback over the native community by up to 23%, increasing with greater N inflow, driving community NPP higher than the native community by 33% and litter mass higher by 35%. In communities dominated by the largest invader, wetland N retention was increased but species diversity decreased. Results demonstrate that a single trait difference, plant size, simultaneously allows natives to resist invasion at low N inflows and allows invaders to dominate at high N inflows, partly through augmenting ecosystem N-cycling feedbacks. over the past several decades by large-size clonal plants includ-</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/15087716" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c71813fb4779cf252d84c50ad2d8ab8c" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":43590634,"asset_id":15087716,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/43590634/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="34117892" href="https://independent.academia.edu/EmilyFarrer">Emily Farrer</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="34117892" type="text/json">{"id":34117892,"first_name":"Emily","last_name":"Farrer","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EmilyFarrer","display_name":"Emily Farrer","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EmilyFarrer?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-15087716">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-15087716"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/RadkaWildov%C3%A1">Radka Wildová</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-15087716'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-15087716').html(); 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To investigate these interactions, we constructed an individual-based model, Mondrian, that integrates individual growth and clonal reproduction, nutrient competitive interactions among species, and ecosystem processes. We conducted in silico experiments, parameterized for Great Lakes coastal marshes, where invaders that differed only in size attempted to invade native communities across a range of N inflows. Small invaders were able to persist only at low N inflow and never dominated. Large invaders were not able to reproduce clonally at low N inflow but they successfully coexisted with natives at intermediate N inflow and dominated at high N inflow, excluding natives in some cases. In both native and invaded communities, a positive feedback in plant-detritus N cycling emerged, amplifying ecosystem N cycling to nearly 2× the range of N inflows. The largest invaders augmented this N-cycling feedback over the native community by up to 23%, increasing with greater N inflow, driving community NPP higher than the native community by 33% and litter mass higher by 35%. In communities dominated by the largest invader, wetland N retention was increased but species diversity decreased. Results demonstrate that a single trait difference, plant size, simultaneously allows natives to resist invasion at low N inflows and allows invaders to dominate at high N inflows, partly through augmenting ecosystem N-cycling feedbacks. over the past several decades by large-size clonal plants includ-","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":43590634,"asset_id":15087716,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":34117892,"first_name":"Emily","last_name":"Farrer","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"EmilyFarrer","display_name":"Emily Farrer","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/EmilyFarrer?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":34518428,"first_name":"Radka","last_name":"Wildová","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RadkaWildová","display_name":"Radka Wildová","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RadkaWildov%C3%A1?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1360,"name":"Plant Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Plant_Ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":2461,"name":"Wetlands","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wetlands?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":5645,"name":"Recycling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Recycling?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":8367,"name":"Complexity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=34960"},{"id":11870,"name":"Invasive Species","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Invasive_Species?f_ri=34960"},{"id":17825,"name":"Biodiversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity?f_ri=34960"},{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary?f_ri=34960"},{"id":28697,"name":"Ecological Modelling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecological_Modelling?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":35805,"name":"Nutrient Cycling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nutrient_Cycling?f_ri=34960"},{"id":65140,"name":"Models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Models?f_ri=34960"},{"id":75647,"name":"Interactions","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interactions?f_ri=34960"},{"id":83587,"name":"Wetland","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wetland?f_ri=34960"},{"id":106333,"name":"Ecosystems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecosystems?f_ri=34960"},{"id":168668,"name":"Species Diversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Diversity?f_ri=34960"},{"id":188993,"name":"Litter","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Litter?f_ri=34960"},{"id":190486,"name":"Nutrients","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nutrients?f_ri=34960"},{"id":888171,"name":"Marshes","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Marshes?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_51998615 coauthored" data-work_id="51998615" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/51998615/Hardening_soft_accounting_information_Games_for_planning_organizational_change">Hardening soft accounting information: Games for planning organizational change</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This study provides theory and field evidence on the social process of hardening soft accounting information to make it persuasive for planning organizational change. Accounting information intended to support organizational change is... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_51998615" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This study provides theory and field evidence on the social process of hardening soft accounting information to make it persuasive for planning organizational change. Accounting information intended to support organizational change is often soft, that is, there is lack of interpersonal agreement about its quality. For example, employees can lack agreement about the quality of accounting information (e.g., activity-based costing) because the information is constructed from subjective information obtained from interviews and surveys. This information can contain unintentional errors as well as intentional distortions that are intended to avoid revealing embarrassing inefficiencies and/or to resist painful organizational change. We use concepts from applied game theory and social psychology to identify from the accounting literature four multi-person games that may be played to harden soft accounting information. These hardening games are characterized in terms of payoffs, players, the comparability of soft accounting information, and the rules of the games that are expected to emerge. We interpret the field evidence as indicating that the hardening games that emerge depend on who the players are and the comparability of their soft accounting information. In addition, we provide evidence on how the rules of the games that harden the information emerge from the players' social interactions. Finally, we provide evidence on how an organization learns by trial-and-error how to harden soft accounting information by changing the players and the comparability of the soft accounting information.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/51998615" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d914223efea93143cb98856665c48eeb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":69466871,"asset_id":51998615,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/69466871/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="163921755" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CaseyRowe2">Casey Rowe</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="163921755" type="text/json">{"id":163921755,"first_name":"Casey","last_name":"Rowe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CaseyRowe2","display_name":"Casey Rowe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CaseyRowe2?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-51998615">+2</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-51998615"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/MichaelShields20">Michael Shields</a></span></div><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/JacobBirnberg">Jacob Birnberg</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-51998615'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-51998615').html(); 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Accounting information intended to support organizational change is often soft, that is, there is lack of interpersonal agreement about its quality. For example, employees can lack agreement about the quality of accounting information (e.g., activity-based costing) because the information is constructed from subjective information obtained from interviews and surveys. This information can contain unintentional errors as well as intentional distortions that are intended to avoid revealing embarrassing inefficiencies and/or to resist painful organizational change. We use concepts from applied game theory and social psychology to identify from the accounting literature four multi-person games that may be played to harden soft accounting information. These hardening games are characterized in terms of payoffs, players, the comparability of soft accounting information, and the rules of the games that are expected to emerge. We interpret the field evidence as indicating that the hardening games that emerge depend on who the players are and the comparability of their soft accounting information. In addition, we provide evidence on how the rules of the games that harden the information emerge from the players' social interactions. Finally, we provide evidence on how an organization learns by trial-and-error how to harden soft accounting information by changing the players and the comparability of the soft accounting information.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":69466871,"asset_id":51998615,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":163921755,"first_name":"Casey","last_name":"Rowe","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CaseyRowe2","display_name":"Casey Rowe","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CaseyRowe2?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":214017998,"first_name":"Michael","last_name":"Shields","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MichaelShields20","display_name":"Michael Shields","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MichaelShields20?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"},{"id":37982030,"first_name":"Jacob","last_name":"Birnberg","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JacobBirnberg","display_name":"Jacob 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Edge Computing are just two of the latest trends in ICT, where waves of innovation have followed one another. Connectivity and computing have nevertheless remained the nerve center of every new technological... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44858316" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Internet of Everything and Edge Computing are just two of the latest trends in ICT, where waves of innovation have followed one another. Connectivity and computing have nevertheless remained the nerve center of every new technological platform, and data networks nowadays are ubiquitous in digital infrastructures: for this reason it is necessary to think of them in terms appropriate to the complexity they express and of which they are a fundamental element. In this paper I elaborate why data networks have to be regarded as complex systems, what implications this has for network engineers, and what modelling tools are available that can assist them during the design, the implementation and the operations of networks to prevent risks from the hidden fragilities that emergent collective behaviours bring without sacrificing robustness and high performance.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44858316" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="6985220fa9c9fd41bc46a332ba3ff420" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":65367870,"asset_id":44858316,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/65367870/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="57259927" href="https://independent.academia.edu/StefanoNicastro1">Stefano Nicastro</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="57259927" type="text/json">{"id":57259927,"first_name":"Stefano","last_name":"Nicastro","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"StefanoNicastro1","display_name":"Stefano Nicastro","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/StefanoNicastro1?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://gravatar.com/avatar/a56a8f9714cae3ab666cc1b104debe24?s=65"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44858316 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44858316"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44858316, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44858316", }); 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Harvell</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-11026016'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-11026016').html(); } } new HoverPopover(popoverSettings); })();</script></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_11026016 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="11026016"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 11026016, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_11026016", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_11026016 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 11026016; 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Harvell","profile_url":"https://cornell.academia.edu/CHarvell?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1085,"name":"Epidemiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epidemiology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":13734,"name":"Communicable Diseases","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Communicable_Diseases?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":17825,"name":"Biodiversity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biodiversity?f_ri=34960"},{"id":19080,"name":"Zoonoses","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoonoses?f_ri=34960"},{"id":28235,"name":"Multidisciplinary","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Multidisciplinary?f_ri=34960"},{"id":33319,"name":"Nature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nature?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":43505,"name":"Food webs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Food_webs?f_ri=34960"},{"id":53198,"name":"Lyme disease","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Lyme_disease?f_ri=34960"},{"id":64574,"name":"Host Parasite Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Host_Parasite_Relationships?f_ri=34960"},{"id":64578,"name":"Pathogens with Multiple 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Specificity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Species_Specificity?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_8778698" data-work_id="8778698" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/8778698/Emergence_of_Logistics_and_Supply_Chain">Emergence of Logistics and Supply Chain</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest">This report provides the key drivers of Logistics and Supply Chain in today's business world.</div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm 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class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="11979647" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ChitapaAriaviriyanant">Chitapa Ariaviriyanant</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="11979647" type="text/json">{"id":11979647,"first_name":"Chitapa","last_name":"Ariaviriyanant","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ChitapaAriaviriyanant","display_name":"Chitapa Ariaviriyanant","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ChitapaAriaviriyanant?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11979647/3534235/4149320/s65_chitapa.ariaviriyanant.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_8778698 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="8778698"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong 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href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business">Business</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="26" type="text/json">{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4974" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistics">Logistics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4974" type="text/json">{"id":4974,"name":"Logistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="39895" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistics_Management">Logistics Management</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="39895" type="text/json">{"id":39895,"name":"Logistics Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistics_Management?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=8778698]'), work: {"id":8778698,"title":"Emergence of Logistics and Supply Chain","created_at":"2014-10-14T13:32:33.074-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/8778698/Emergence_of_Logistics_and_Supply_Chain?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_8778698","summary":"This report provides the key drivers of Logistics and Supply Chain in today's business world. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":35130120,"asset_id":8778698,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":11979647,"first_name":"Chitapa","last_name":"Ariaviriyanant","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ChitapaAriaviriyanant","display_name":"Chitapa Ariaviriyanant","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ChitapaAriaviriyanant?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/11979647/3534235/4149320/s65_chitapa.ariaviriyanant.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":4974,"name":"Logistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":39895,"name":"Logistics Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Logistics_Management?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_73997887" data-work_id="73997887" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/73997887/Design_for_emergence_experiments_with_a_mixed_reality_urban_playground_game">Design for emergence: experiments with a mixed reality urban playground game</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In this paper we present our work in the design of ubiquitous social experiences, aiming to foster group participation and spontaneous playful behaviours in a city environment. We outline our approach of design for emergence: to provide... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_73997887" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In this paper we present our work in the design of ubiquitous social experiences, aiming to foster group participation and spontaneous playful behaviours in a city environment. We outline our approach of design for emergence: to provide just enough of a game context and challenge for people to be creative, to extend and enrich the experience of play through their interaction in the real world. CitiTag is our mixed reality testbed, a wireless location-based multiplayer game based on the concept of playground 'tag'. We describe the design and implementation of CitiTag and discuss results from two user studies.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/73997887" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ee2001b5bbed96e9e6b7f82e41d35c7a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":83818295,"asset_id":73997887,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83818295/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="37823851" href="https://independent.academia.edu/ErikGeelhoed">Erik Geelhoed</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="37823851" type="text/json">{"id":37823851,"first_name":"Erik","last_name":"Geelhoed","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ErikGeelhoed","display_name":"Erik Geelhoed","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ErikGeelhoed?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_73997887 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="73997887"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 73997887, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_73997887", }); 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We outline our approach of design for emergence: to provide just enough of a game context and challenge for people to be creative, to extend and enrich the experience of play through their interaction in the real world. CitiTag is our mixed reality testbed, a wireless location-based multiplayer game based on the concept of playground 'tag'. We describe the design and implementation of CitiTag and discuss results from two user studies.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":83818295,"asset_id":73997887,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":37823851,"first_name":"Erik","last_name":"Geelhoed","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"ErikGeelhoed","display_name":"Erik Geelhoed","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/ErikGeelhoed?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":237,"name":"Cognitive Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":422,"name":"Computer Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Computer_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":14448,"name":"Social Computing","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Computing?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":39370,"name":"Mixed Reality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mixed_Reality?f_ri=34960"},{"id":245355,"name":"User Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/User_Study?f_ri=34960"},{"id":256898,"name":"Personal","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Personal?f_ri=34960"},{"id":994520,"name":"Design and Implementation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Design_and_Implementation?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1228956,"name":"Social Experiment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Experiment?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1002676" data-work_id="1002676" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1002676/The_emergence_of_effective_leaders_an_experimental_and_computational_approach">The emergence of effective leaders: an experimental and computational approach</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1002676" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="eaecbe84beb40b77a8ce235a9c93f87f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":6134785,"asset_id":1002676,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/6134785/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="137356" href="https://unito.academia.edu/UgoMerlone">Ugo Merlone</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="137356" type="text/json">{"id":137356,"first_name":"Ugo","last_name":"Merlone","domain_name":"unito","page_name":"UgoMerlone","display_name":"Ugo Merlone","profile_url":"https://unito.academia.edu/UgoMerlone?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/137356/36453/33489/s65_ugo.merlone.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1002676 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1002676"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1002676, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1002676", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1002676]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1002676").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1002676").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1002676"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i></div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl6x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (false) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1002676]'), work: {"id":1002676,"title":"The emergence of effective leaders: an experimental and computational approach","created_at":"2011-10-12T02:04:37.695-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1002676/The_emergence_of_effective_leaders_an_experimental_and_computational_approach?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_1002676","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":6134785,"asset_id":1002676,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":137356,"first_name":"Ugo","last_name":"Merlone","domain_name":"unito","page_name":"UgoMerlone","display_name":"Ugo Merlone","profile_url":"https://unito.academia.edu/UgoMerlone?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/137356/36453/33489/s65_ugo.merlone.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_24421516" data-work_id="24421516" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/24421516/Developing_and_Leading_Emergence_Teams">Developing and Leading Emergence Teams</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Developing and Leading Emergence Teams describes a future business landscape that seems to be complicated, complex and chaotic, in almost equal measures. The variety and diversity of the environments within which large organizations will... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_24421516" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Developing and Leading Emergence Teams describes a future business landscape that seems to be complicated, complex and chaotic, in almost equal measures. The variety and diversity of the environments within which large organizations will be seeking to operate, require a similar variety of systems, process and structures if they are to respond successfully to emerging opportunities. The established models of teamworking (matrix, cross-functional or transdisciplinary) can all adapt to this new environment but will only do so if the culture, leadership and management style of the business enables this. The authors describe a model of emergence teams; high-trust teams that exhibit exceptional affinity for knowledge sharing, sense making, and consensus building. They then explore the specifics of leading such a team, how the team leader should: design the team; interact and facilitate the team’s development; understand the personal nature of each of the team members and the overall emotional regime that will affect trust, commitment and motivation. Peter Smith and Tom Cockburn draw on research and detailed case examples to provide techniques your organization can adopt in order to build and support the various teams capable of addressing complexity.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/24421516" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="75c1b6090fc0e3abf8b88c6c7e16e1d5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":45287317,"asset_id":24421516,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/45287317/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="1142427" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TomCockburn">Tom S . 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The variety and diversity of the environments within which large organizations will be seeking to operate, require a similar variety of systems, process and structures if they are to respond successfully to emerging opportunities. The established models of teamworking (matrix, cross-functional or transdisciplinary) can all adapt to this new environment but will only do so if the culture, leadership and management style of the business enables this. The authors describe a model of emergence teams; high-trust teams that exhibit exceptional affinity for knowledge sharing, sense making, and consensus building. They then explore the specifics of leading such a team, how the team leader should: design the team; interact and facilitate the team’s development; understand the personal nature of each of the team members and the overall emotional regime that will affect trust, commitment and motivation. Peter Smith and Tom Cockburn draw on research and detailed case examples to provide techniques your organization can adopt in order to build and support the various teams capable of addressing complexity.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":45287317,"asset_id":24421516,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false},{"id":45534343,"asset_id":24421516,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":1142427,"first_name":"Tom","last_name":"Cockburn","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TomCockburn","display_name":"Tom S . Cockburn","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TomCockburn?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/1142427/746406/26439698/s65_tom.cockburn.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1716,"name":"Action Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Action_Research?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":2969,"name":"Leadership","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Leadership?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":4702,"name":"Case Study Research","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Study_Research?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":14520,"name":"Virtual Teams","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Virtual_Teams?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":55620,"name":"Systems thinking, complexity science, emergence and organisational development, the application of knowledge from Quakerism to public policy to achieve social enterprise and sustainable development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Systems_thinking_complexity_science_emergence_and_organisational_development_the_application_of_k?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12286569" data-work_id="12286569" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12286569/Onset_of_dynamical_chaos_in_topologically_massive_gauge_theories">Onset of dynamical chaos in topologically massive gauge theories</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The onset of dynamical chaos is studied numerically in (2+1)-dimensional non-Abelian field theory with the Chern-Simons topological term. In the limit of strong fields, slowly varying in space (spatially homogeneous fields), this theory... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_12286569" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The onset of dynamical chaos is studied numerically in (2+1)-dimensional non-Abelian field theory with the Chern-Simons topological term. In the limit of strong fields, slowly varying in space (spatially homogeneous fields), this theory is an analog to a system of three charged particles moving in a plane in an orthogonal magnetic field and under the influence of a quartic potential. The ‘‘phase transition’’ (order chaos) is observed within a narrow energy range. The threshold of the transition depends on the sign of the angular momentum of the field reflecting parity violation in the underlying field theory. The transition region is investigated in some detail and the hyperfine structure of order-chaos-order-... transitions is observed suggesting the necessity of probabilistic description.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12286569" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c905e74e94d733b7ad96e9fea511b20f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":37820956,"asset_id":12286569,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/37820956/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="12174602" href="https://rockefeller.academia.edu/PSimic">Petar D Simic</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="12174602" type="text/json">{"id":12174602,"first_name":"Petar","last_name":"Simic","domain_name":"rockefeller","page_name":"PSimic","display_name":"Petar D Simic","profile_url":"https://rockefeller.academia.edu/PSimic?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12174602/9029672/17897245/s65_petar.simic.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12286569 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12286569"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12286569, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12286569", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12286569]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12286569").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12286569").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12286569"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="503" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics">Theoretical Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="503" type="text/json">{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5493" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonlinear_dynamics">Nonlinear dynamics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5493" type="text/json">{"id":5493,"name":"Nonlinear dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonlinear_dynamics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="54172" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chaos">Chaos</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="54172" type="text/json">{"id":54172,"name":"Chaos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chaos?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12286569]'), work: {"id":12286569,"title":"Onset of dynamical chaos in topologically massive gauge theories","created_at":"2015-05-07T22:29:04.465-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12286569/Onset_of_dynamical_chaos_in_topologically_massive_gauge_theories?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_12286569","summary":"The onset of dynamical chaos is studied numerically in (2+1)-dimensional non-Abelian field theory with the Chern-Simons topological term. In the limit of strong fields, slowly varying in space (spatially homogeneous fields), this theory is an analog to a system of three charged particles moving in a plane in an orthogonal magnetic field and under the influence of a quartic potential. The ‘‘phase transition’’ (order chaos) is observed within a narrow energy range. The threshold of the transition depends on the sign of the angular momentum of the field reflecting parity violation in the underlying field theory. The transition region is investigated in some detail and the hyperfine structure of order-chaos-order-... transitions is observed suggesting the necessity of probabilistic description.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":37820956,"asset_id":12286569,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":12174602,"first_name":"Petar","last_name":"Simic","domain_name":"rockefeller","page_name":"PSimic","display_name":"Petar D Simic","profile_url":"https://rockefeller.academia.edu/PSimic?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/12174602/9029672/17897245/s65_petar.simic.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":503,"name":"Theoretical Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Physics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":5493,"name":"Nonlinear dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonlinear_dynamics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":54172,"name":"Chaos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chaos?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":99371,"name":"Theoretical Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Particle_Physics?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1926934,"name":"Gauge Field Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gauge_Field_Theory?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_75984707" data-work_id="75984707" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/75984707/Atlas_medicina_urgente_pdf">Atlas medicina urgente pdf</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/75984707" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="e52dc288866e97f1bb9ca1ac9a7c8a02" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":83672042,"asset_id":75984707,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/83672042/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="164550942" href="https://xhost.academia.edu/EmmaLB">Emma L.B.</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="164550942" type="text/json">{"id":164550942,"first_name":"Emma","last_name":"L.B.","domain_name":"xhost","page_name":"EmmaLB","display_name":"Emma L.B.","profile_url":"https://xhost.academia.edu/EmmaLB?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_75984707 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="75984707"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 75984707, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_75984707", }); 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It belongs to the superfamily Austrochiloidea (infra-order... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_58235937" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Hickmania troglodytes, the Tasmanian cave spider, belongs to a relict group with a scattered world distribution, and is of both phylogenetic and zoogeographic interest. It belongs to the superfamily Austrochiloidea (infra-order Araneomorphae) and shares characteristics with more advanced araneomorphs and primitive spiders in the infra-orders Liphistiomorphae and Mygalomorphae. The reproductive behaviour of H. troglodytes (including courtship, mating, egg-sac construction, brooding, emergence, and moulting behaviour) is described, providing the ®rst such account for any member of the Austrochiloidea. Courtship in H. troglodytes is ritualized and involves distinct communicatory gestures (beating with the legs) by the male to identify and protect himself. Males use a pronounced curve in the metatarsus of the second leg to immobilize females during mating; this curve closely matches the contours of the female's cheliceral region. Both courtship and mating are protracted and each can last for over 5.5 h. The egg-sac is large and unusual, with a rigid internal structure that separates the egg mass from the silk walls, while the silk itself seems to be exceptionally resistant to fungal degradation. The young emerge from the egg-sac 8±10 months after laying, a period signi®cantly longer than the typical emergence time of araneomorph spiders (4±8 weeks). It is suggested that the rigid internal structure and the silk of the egg-sacs may help to buffer and protect the eggs and young from biotic and abiotic factors during this extended pre-emergence period.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/58235937" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="987817d0e24d76cd9349a3ac14ff857d" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":72745964,"asset_id":58235937,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/72745964/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32816699" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AlastairRichardson">Alastair Richardson</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32816699" type="text/json">{"id":32816699,"first_name":"Alastair","last_name":"Richardson","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlastairRichardson","display_name":"Alastair Richardson","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlastairRichardson?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_58235937 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="58235937"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 58235937, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_58235937", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=58235937]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_58235937").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_58235937").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="58235937"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="173" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoology">Zoology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="173" type="text/json">{"id":173,"name":"Zoology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2998" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproductive_Behaviour">Reproductive Behaviour</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2998" type="text/json">{"id":2998,"name":"Reproductive Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproductive_Behaviour?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9846" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9846" type="text/json">{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="11886" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_ecology">Population ecology</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="11886" type="text/json">{"id":11886,"name":"Population ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=58235937]'), work: {"id":58235937,"title":"The reproductive behaviour of the Tasmanian cave spider Hickmania troglodytes (Araneae: Austrochilidae)","created_at":"2021-10-15T15:54:01.087-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/58235937/The_reproductive_behaviour_of_the_Tasmanian_cave_spider_Hickmania_troglodytes_Araneae_Austrochilidae_?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_58235937","summary":"Hickmania troglodytes, the Tasmanian cave spider, belongs to a relict group with a scattered world distribution, and is of both phylogenetic and zoogeographic interest. It belongs to the superfamily Austrochiloidea (infra-order Araneomorphae) and shares characteristics with more advanced araneomorphs and primitive spiders in the infra-orders Liphistiomorphae and Mygalomorphae. The reproductive behaviour of H. troglodytes (including courtship, mating, egg-sac construction, brooding, emergence, and moulting behaviour) is described, providing the ®rst such account for any member of the Austrochiloidea. Courtship in H. troglodytes is ritualized and involves distinct communicatory gestures (beating with the legs) by the male to identify and protect himself. Males use a pronounced curve in the metatarsus of the second leg to immobilize females during mating; this curve closely matches the contours of the female's cheliceral region. Both courtship and mating are protracted and each can last for over 5.5 h. The egg-sac is large and unusual, with a rigid internal structure that separates the egg mass from the silk walls, while the silk itself seems to be exceptionally resistant to fungal degradation. The young emerge from the egg-sac 8±10 months after laying, a period signi®cantly longer than the typical emergence time of araneomorph spiders (4±8 weeks). It is suggested that the rigid internal structure and the silk of the egg-sacs may help to buffer and protect the eggs and young from biotic and abiotic factors during this extended pre-emergence period.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":72745964,"asset_id":58235937,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32816699,"first_name":"Alastair","last_name":"Richardson","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlastairRichardson","display_name":"Alastair Richardson","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlastairRichardson?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":173,"name":"Zoology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Zoology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":2998,"name":"Reproductive Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reproductive_Behaviour?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":11886,"name":"Population ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Population_ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":149734,"name":"Mating","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Mating?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1208706,"name":"Environment","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environment?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_48126447" data-work_id="48126447" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48126447/Wave_overtopping_and_piling_up_at_permeable_low_crested_structures">Wave overtopping and piling-up at permeable low crested structures</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The paper aims at providing a simple model for evaluating piling-up, overtopping, filtration and rip currents for low crested structures. The model is essentially based on mass and momentum balance and on resistance laws that relate... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_48126447" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The paper aims at providing a simple model for evaluating piling-up, overtopping, filtration and rip currents for low crested structures. The model is essentially based on mass and momentum balance and on resistance laws that relate piling-up and mass fluxes. A procedure is suggested and validated against 2D and 3D experimental data. This procedure is innovative with respect to existing formulations since it applies both to emerged and submerged structures and it simultaneously accounts for structure permeability, return flow through gaps and dissipative effects.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/48126447" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="446cbc04287798b01d1673cf1cf32ac0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":66900718,"asset_id":48126447,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/66900718/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="68738841" href="https://independent.academia.edu/AlbertoLamberti">Alberto Lamberti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="68738841" type="text/json">{"id":68738841,"first_name":"Alberto","last_name":"Lamberti","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlbertoLamberti","display_name":"Alberto Lamberti","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlbertoLamberti?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/68738841/97911357/87006211/s65_alberto.lamberti.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_48126447 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="48126447"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 48126447, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_48126447", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=48126447]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_48126447").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_48126447").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="48126447"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">14</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="73" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Engineering">Civil Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="73" type="text/json">{"id":73,"name":"Civil Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Engineering?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="406" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geology">Geology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="406" type="text/json">{"id":406,"name":"Geology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1286" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Engineering">Coastal Engineering</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1286" type="text/json">{"id":1286,"name":"Coastal Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Engineering?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="12124" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Filtration">Filtration</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="12124" type="text/json">{"id":12124,"name":"Filtration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Filtration?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=48126447]'), work: {"id":48126447,"title":"Wave overtopping and piling-up at permeable low crested structures","created_at":"2021-05-04T01:33:12.562-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/48126447/Wave_overtopping_and_piling_up_at_permeable_low_crested_structures?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_48126447","summary":"The paper aims at providing a simple model for evaluating piling-up, overtopping, filtration and rip currents for low crested structures. The model is essentially based on mass and momentum balance and on resistance laws that relate piling-up and mass fluxes. A procedure is suggested and validated against 2D and 3D experimental data. This procedure is innovative with respect to existing formulations since it applies both to emerged and submerged structures and it simultaneously accounts for structure permeability, return flow through gaps and dissipative effects.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":66900718,"asset_id":48126447,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":68738841,"first_name":"Alberto","last_name":"Lamberti","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"AlbertoLamberti","display_name":"Alberto Lamberti","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/AlbertoLamberti?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/68738841/97911357/87006211/s65_alberto.lamberti.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":73,"name":"Civil Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Civil_Engineering?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":406,"name":"Geology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Geology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1286,"name":"Coastal Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coastal_Engineering?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":12124,"name":"Filtration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Filtration?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":65140,"name":"Models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Models?f_ri=34960"},{"id":72413,"name":"Flow","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Flow?f_ri=34960"},{"id":83972,"name":"Permeability","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Permeability?f_ri=34960"},{"id":179332,"name":"Hydrodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Hydrodynamics?f_ri=34960"},{"id":209555,"name":"Open Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Open_Systems?f_ri=34960"},{"id":222440,"name":"Waves","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Waves?f_ri=34960"},{"id":630838,"name":"Currents","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Currents?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1006949,"name":"Breakwaters","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Breakwaters?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1120502,"name":"Experimental Data","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Experimental_Data?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_43716921" data-work_id="43716921" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/43716921/After_Constructivism_Rethinking_Feminist_Security_Studies_through_Interdisciplinary_Research">After Constructivism: Rethinking 'Feminist Security Studies' through Interdisciplinary Research</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This (preprint) chapter argues that the 'thick' constructivism to which many prominent Feminist Security Studies authors currently subscribe is incapable of providing this sub-field of International Relations with adequate philosophical... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_43716921" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This (preprint) chapter argues that the 'thick' constructivism to which many prominent Feminist Security Studies authors currently subscribe is incapable of providing this sub-field of International Relations with adequate philosophical grounding. This is the case, it claims, because the textualist framework that results from this form of constructivism is unable to provide a basis and rationale for the kind of integrative, interdisciplinary research that is required to do justice to the events/ phenomena with which Feminist Security Studies is concerned. In contrast, the chapter contends that critical realist philosophy-especially its emergentist/stratified ontology and power-/ mechanism-based understanding of causality-does pave the way for such research. Moreover, it stresses that the heterodox and synthetic/preservative nature of this philosophical approach allows it to avoid the persistent theory/praxis inconsistencies which plague constructivist work.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/43716921" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2cf6006524abe68111b04d9ffb41e591" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64023853,"asset_id":43716921,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64023853/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="98474" href="https://independent.academia.edu/MvanIngen">Michiel van Ingen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="98474" type="text/json">{"id":98474,"first_name":"Michiel","last_name":"van Ingen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MvanIngen","display_name":"Michiel van Ingen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MvanIngen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/98474/27183/35609911/s65_michiel.van_ingen.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_43716921 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="43716921"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 43716921, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_43716921", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=43716921]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_43716921").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_43716921").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="43716921"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">20</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="803" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy">Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="803" type="text/json">{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="805" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ontology">Ontology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="805" type="text/json">{"id":805,"name":"Ontology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ontology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="817" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Agency">Philosophy of Agency</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="817" type="text/json">{"id":817,"name":"Philosophy of Agency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Agency?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="821" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science">Philosophy of Science</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="821" type="text/json">{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=43716921]'), work: {"id":43716921,"title":"After Constructivism: Rethinking 'Feminist Security Studies' through Interdisciplinary Research","created_at":"2020-07-26T10:52:25.249-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/43716921/After_Constructivism_Rethinking_Feminist_Security_Studies_through_Interdisciplinary_Research?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_43716921","summary":"This (preprint) chapter argues that the 'thick' constructivism to which many prominent Feminist Security Studies authors currently subscribe is incapable of providing this sub-field of International Relations with adequate philosophical grounding. This is the case, it claims, because the textualist framework that results from this form of constructivism is unable to provide a basis and rationale for the kind of integrative, interdisciplinary research that is required to do justice to the events/ phenomena with which Feminist Security Studies is concerned. In contrast, the chapter contends that critical realist philosophy-especially its emergentist/stratified ontology and power-/ mechanism-based understanding of causality-does pave the way for such research. Moreover, it stresses that the heterodox and synthetic/preservative nature of this philosophical approach allows it to avoid the persistent theory/praxis inconsistencies which plague constructivist work.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64023853,"asset_id":43716921,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":98474,"first_name":"Michiel","last_name":"van Ingen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"MvanIngen","display_name":"Michiel van Ingen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/MvanIngen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/98474/27183/35609911/s65_michiel.van_ingen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":805,"name":"Ontology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ontology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":817,"name":"Philosophy of Agency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Agency?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1192,"name":"Feminist Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feminist_Theory?f_ri=34960"},{"id":2582,"name":"Interdisciplinarity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interdisciplinarity?f_ri=34960"},{"id":2899,"name":"Critical Realism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Realism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":3248,"name":"Constructivism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Constructivism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":5523,"name":"Security Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Security_Studies?f_ri=34960"},{"id":5535,"name":"Critical Security Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Security_Studies?f_ri=34960"},{"id":8220,"name":"Causation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Causation?f_ri=34960"},{"id":10453,"name":"Feminism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feminism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":17440,"name":"Humanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":17787,"name":"Social Constructivism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Constructivism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":24089,"name":"Causality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Causality?f_ri=34960"},{"id":26586,"name":"Anthropocentrism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Anthropocentrism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":33849,"name":"Humanism, Anti-Humanism, and Post-Humanism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Humanism_Anti-Humanism_and_Post-Humanism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":232821,"name":"Feminist Security Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Feminist_Security_Studies?f_ri=34960"},{"id":499605,"name":"Critical Realism Social Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Critical_Realism_Social_Theory?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_13285958" data-work_id="13285958" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/13285958/A_New_Straightforward_and_Perceivable_Equation_of_Everything_Physics_and_Mathematics_of_Mother_Nature">A New Straightforward and Perceivable Equation of Everything: Physics and Mathematics of Mother Nature</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Theory of Everything (ToE) is a principle in modern physics having a goal to unify four fundamental forces in the universe; the gravitational, the weak nuclear, the strong nuclear, and the electromagnetism force. Different approaches have... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_13285958" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Theory of Everything (ToE) is a principle in modern physics having a goal to unify four fundamental forces in the universe; the gravitational, the weak nuclear, the strong nuclear, and the electromagnetism force. Different approaches have been rigorously proposed to achieve this target. This paper remarks a need to learn from the Mother Nature as a different approach to formulate an equation which explains everything in the cosmos; equation of everything. This method is supposed to be simpler to follow; logical and rational, so that nontechnical people from any background can perceive it to comprehend the whole cosmos. Compacting simple notions comprising of proofs of emergence, Verlinde’s groundbreaking concept of entropic emergence force, D’Alembert principle of mechanics, and the laws of thermodynamics, we will construct and introduce a novel mathematical equation of everything.  <br /><br />Keywords: theory of everything; Mother Nature; equation of everything; fundamental forces; entropic emergence; D’Alembert principle; the laws of thermodynamics</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/13285958" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="a72b3851a75f55429e986b03e6a1e0d8" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":38004618,"asset_id":13285958,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/38004618/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="32256188" href="https://independent.academia.edu/YohanesNuwara">Yohanes Nuwara</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="32256188" type="text/json">{"id":32256188,"first_name":"Yohanes","last_name":"Nuwara","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"YohanesNuwara","display_name":"Yohanes Nuwara","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/YohanesNuwara?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32256188/9726252/10834067/s65_yohanes.nuwara.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_13285958 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="13285958"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 13285958, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_13285958", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=13285958]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_13285958").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_13285958").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="13285958"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="522" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics">Thermodynamics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="522" type="text/json">{"id":522,"name":"Thermodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="99371" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Particle_Physics">Theoretical Particle Physics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="99371" type="text/json">{"id":99371,"name":"Theoretical Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Particle_Physics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="112717" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Everything">Theory of Everything</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="112717" type="text/json">{"id":112717,"name":"Theory of Everything","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Everything?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=13285958]'), work: {"id":13285958,"title":"A New Straightforward and Perceivable Equation of Everything: Physics and Mathematics of Mother Nature","created_at":"2015-06-25T11:15:43.833-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/13285958/A_New_Straightforward_and_Perceivable_Equation_of_Everything_Physics_and_Mathematics_of_Mother_Nature?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_13285958","summary":"Theory of Everything (ToE) is a principle in modern physics having a goal to unify four fundamental forces in the universe; the gravitational, the weak nuclear, the strong nuclear, and the electromagnetism force. Different approaches have been rigorously proposed to achieve this target. This paper remarks a need to learn from the Mother Nature as a different approach to formulate an equation which explains everything in the cosmos; equation of everything. This method is supposed to be simpler to follow; logical and rational, so that nontechnical people from any background can perceive it to comprehend the whole cosmos. Compacting simple notions comprising of proofs of emergence, Verlinde’s groundbreaking concept of entropic emergence force, D’Alembert principle of mechanics, and the laws of thermodynamics, we will construct and introduce a novel mathematical equation of everything. \n\nKeywords: theory of everything; Mother Nature; equation of everything; fundamental forces; entropic emergence; D’Alembert principle; the laws of thermodynamics\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":38004618,"asset_id":13285958,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":32256188,"first_name":"Yohanes","last_name":"Nuwara","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"YohanesNuwara","display_name":"Yohanes Nuwara","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/YohanesNuwara?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/32256188/9726252/10834067/s65_yohanes.nuwara.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":522,"name":"Thermodynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Thermodynamics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":99371,"name":"Theoretical Particle Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theoretical_Particle_Physics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":112717,"name":"Theory of Everything","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Everything?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_62417495" data-work_id="62417495" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/62417495/THE_HUMAN_ESSENCE">THE HUMAN ESSENCE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">What is the essence of our humanity and how could this have arisen by evolution? A plausible mechanism by which our essentially human qualities were developed by evolution is presented here for discussion. We now live in a global... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_62417495" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">What is the essence of our humanity and how could this have arisen by evolution?<br />A plausible mechanism by which our essentially human qualities were developed by evolution is presented here for discussion.<br />We now live in a global environment and our demands so  damage the supporting biosphere as to  threaten our extinction.<br />To survive the present crisis we must develop a culture of kindness and consideration .<br />If our bodies work as I speculate, we humans are well served by believing in God and our purpose in the universe.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/62417495" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="122c8dffa98f600b47b8d7e6f01a2bf9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":75190282,"asset_id":62417495,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/75190282/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="153660700" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RonHorgan">Ron Horgan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="153660700" type="text/json">{"id":153660700,"first_name":"Ron","last_name":"Horgan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RonHorgan","display_name":"Ron Horgan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RonHorgan?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_62417495 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="62417495"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 62417495, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_62417495", }); 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","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":75190282,"asset_id":62417495,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":153660700,"first_name":"Ron","last_name":"Horgan","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RonHorgan","display_name":"Ron Horgan","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RonHorgan?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":168,"name":"Human Physiology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Human_Physiology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":7125,"name":"Culture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":10882,"name":"Evolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Evolution?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":61474,"name":"Brain","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Brain?f_ri=34960"},{"id":104340,"name":"Emergence of Cooperation and Altruism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence_of_Cooperation_and_Altruism?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_1190756" data-work_id="1190756" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/1190756/Lawhead_Concepts_in_Complexity">Lawhead - Concepts in Complexity</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This paper examines the relationship between organization and emergence in dynamical systems. I argue that, by understanding emergence as a kind of constraint on a system's behavior, we can capture most of the important features of more... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_1190756" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This paper examines the relationship between organization and emergence in dynamical systems. I argue that, by understanding emergence as a kind of constraint on a system's behavior, we can capture most of the important features of more traditional philosophical accounts, with the added benefit of a concept that is more in line with the way that the term is used in the scientific literature. We then explore the connection between this scientifically motivated account of emergence and the related concept of organization in dynamical systems. I argue that a clear scientific understanding of emergence leads to a natural way of understanding the nature of organization. After clarifying the central concepts, several examples from philosophy and the natural sciences are considered as illustrations.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/1190756" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="4facd1e42a12f2df18feaa03da046ee3" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31313553,"asset_id":1190756,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31313553/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="51864" href="https://nevada-reno.academia.edu/JonLawhead">Jon Lawhead</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="51864" type="text/json">{"id":51864,"first_name":"Jon","last_name":"Lawhead","domain_name":"nevada-reno","page_name":"JonLawhead","display_name":"Jon Lawhead","profile_url":"https://nevada-reno.academia.edu/JonLawhead?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/51864/15716/110201/s65_jon.lawhead.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_1190756 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="1190756"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 1190756, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_1190756", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=1190756]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_1190756").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_1190756").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="1190756"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">4</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3155" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory">Complexity Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3155" type="text/json">{"id":3155,"name":"Complexity Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="5493" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonlinear_dynamics">Nonlinear dynamics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="5493" type="text/json">{"id":5493,"name":"Nonlinear dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonlinear_dynamics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="23922" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dynamical_systems_and_Chaos">Dynamical systems and Chaos</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="23922" type="text/json">{"id":23922,"name":"Dynamical systems and Chaos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dynamical_systems_and_Chaos?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=1190756]'), work: {"id":1190756,"title":"Lawhead - Concepts in Complexity","created_at":"2011-12-31T11:21:32.018-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/1190756/Lawhead_Concepts_in_Complexity?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_1190756","summary":"This paper examines the relationship between organization and emergence in dynamical systems. I argue that, by understanding emergence as a kind of constraint on a system's behavior, we can capture most of the important features of more traditional philosophical accounts, with the added benefit of a concept that is more in line with the way that the term is used in the scientific literature. We then explore the connection between this scientifically motivated account of emergence and the related concept of organization in dynamical systems. I argue that a clear scientific understanding of emergence leads to a natural way of understanding the nature of organization. After clarifying the central concepts, several examples from philosophy and the natural sciences are considered as illustrations.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":31313553,"asset_id":1190756,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":51864,"first_name":"Jon","last_name":"Lawhead","domain_name":"nevada-reno","page_name":"JonLawhead","display_name":"Jon Lawhead","profile_url":"https://nevada-reno.academia.edu/JonLawhead?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/51864/15716/110201/s65_jon.lawhead.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3155,"name":"Complexity Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":5493,"name":"Nonlinear dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonlinear_dynamics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":23922,"name":"Dynamical systems and Chaos","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dynamical_systems_and_Chaos?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_68555060" data-work_id="68555060" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/68555060/Modeling_seedling_emergence">Modeling seedling emergence</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/68555060" 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type="text/json">{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="15608" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seed_germination">Seed germination</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="15608" type="text/json">{"id":15608,"name":"Seed germination","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seed_germination?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="29159" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seed_dormancy">Seed dormancy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="29159" type="text/json">{"id":29159,"name":"Seed dormancy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seed_dormancy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=68555060]'), work: {"id":68555060,"title":"Modeling seedling emergence","created_at":"2022-01-17T12:19:09.013-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/68555060/Modeling_seedling_emergence?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_68555060","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":78989979,"asset_id":68555060,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":212551668,"first_name":"Frank","last_name":"Forcella","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"FrankForcella","display_name":"Frank Forcella","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/FrankForcella?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":402,"name":"Environmental Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":15608,"name":"Seed germination","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seed_germination?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":29159,"name":"Seed dormancy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seed_dormancy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":65140,"name":"Models","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Models?f_ri=34960"},{"id":87479,"name":"Field Crops","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Field_Crops?f_ri=34960"},{"id":156545,"name":"Environmental Variables","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Variables?f_ri=34960"},{"id":217324,"name":"Soil sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soil_sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":278441,"name":"Soil Temperature","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soil_Temperature?f_ri=34960"},{"id":315117,"name":"Germination","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Germination?f_ri=34960"},{"id":404501,"name":"Microclimate","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Microclimate?f_ri=34960"},{"id":467226,"name":"Deficiency","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Deficiency?f_ri=34960"},{"id":495603,"name":"Light Quality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Light_Quality?f_ri=34960"},{"id":592549,"name":"Interaction effect","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interaction_effect?f_ri=34960"},{"id":890484,"name":"Dormancy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dormancy?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1222799,"name":"Soil Water","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Soil_Water?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1297237,"name":"Empirical Model","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Empirical_Model?f_ri=34960"},{"id":2822336,"name":"Water Potential","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_Potential?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_38097204" data-work_id="38097204" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38097204/Musiksemiotik_Musikalische_Zeichen_Kognition_und_Sprache">Musiksemiotik: Musikalische Zeichen, Kognition und Sprache</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Musik ist eine Manifestation der grundlegenden menschlichen Fähigkeit, mittels Zeichen zu denken, zu fühlen und zu handeln. Die Musiksemiotik hat das Ziel, diese Fähigkeit und ihre Manifestationen wissenschaftlich zu beschreiben und zu... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_38097204" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Musik ist eine Manifestation der grundlegenden menschlichen Fähigkeit, mittels Zeichen zu denken, zu fühlen und zu handeln. Die Musiksemiotik hat das Ziel, diese Fähigkeit und ihre Manifestationen wissenschaftlich zu beschreiben und zu erklären. Teil I des Buches umreißt den Gegenstand einer Musiksemiotik, behandelt die Emergenz und Koevolution von Musik und Sprache, hebt die kognitiven Aspekte der Musik heraus und frägt nach der Bedeutung musikalischer Zeichen. Auch Sprache (Literatur) und Bilder (besonders Filme) können mit musiksemiotischen Begriffen analysiert werden. In den Kapiteln von Teil II werden Beispiele musikalischer Zeichengestaltung behandelt: von der Polyphonie, der Kunst der Fuge über die Diskurskontexte von Blues und Jazz bis zum Lied und Rap. Ein weiteres Anwendungskapitel beschäftigt sich mit politischen Liedermachern (Leonard Cohen, Bob Dylan und Wolf Biermann). Teil III ist den theoretischen Aspekten der Musiksemiotik gewidmet. Es behandelt das Zeichenkonzept und dessen Erneuerung im Kontext der Musiksemiotik. Im letzten Kapitel werden die musikalischen Phänomene der Melodie, die Dynamik der Fuge und quasi-narrative Strukturen in musikalischen Werken mit Modellkonzepten der Dynamischen Systemtheorie beschrieben. <br />Der Autor Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wildgen lehrt und forscht seit 1981 an der Universität Bremen in der Sprachwissenschaft, Semiotik und Philosophie. Seit 2004 sind Monographien zur Evolution der Sprache, zur Kognitiven Grammatik, zu Giordano Bruno, zur Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaft und zur visuellen Semiotik erschienen.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/38097204" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="ab6b81242cc7e541c43b1b91d7aba1fa" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":58132698,"asset_id":38097204,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/58132698/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="399784" href="https://uni-bremen.academia.edu/WolfgangWildgen">Wolfgang Wildgen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="399784" type="text/json">{"id":399784,"first_name":"Wolfgang","last_name":"Wildgen","domain_name":"uni-bremen","page_name":"WolfgangWildgen","display_name":"Wolfgang Wildgen","profile_url":"https://uni-bremen.academia.edu/WolfgangWildgen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/399784/2221575/61323423/s65_wolfgang.wildgen.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_38097204 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="38097204"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 38097204, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_38097204", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=38097204]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_38097204").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_38097204").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="38097204"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">11</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="254" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emotion">Emotion</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="254" type="text/json">{"id":254,"name":"Emotion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emotion?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1080" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dynamical_Systems">Dynamical Systems</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1080" type="text/json">{"id":1080,"name":"Dynamical Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dynamical_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1200" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Languages_and_Linguistics">Languages and Linguistics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1200" type="text/json">{"id":1200,"name":"Languages and Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Languages_and_Linguistics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3375" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-Organization">Self-Organization</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="3375" type="text/json">{"id":3375,"name":"Self-Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-Organization?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=38097204]'), work: {"id":38097204,"title":"Musiksemiotik: Musikalische Zeichen, Kognition und Sprache","created_at":"2019-01-06T08:16:48.968-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/38097204/Musiksemiotik_Musikalische_Zeichen_Kognition_und_Sprache?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_38097204","summary":"Musik ist eine Manifestation der grundlegenden menschlichen Fähigkeit, mittels Zeichen zu denken, zu fühlen und zu handeln. Die Musiksemiotik hat das Ziel, diese Fähigkeit und ihre Manifestationen wissenschaftlich zu beschreiben und zu erklären. Teil I des Buches umreißt den Gegenstand einer Musiksemiotik, behandelt die Emergenz und Koevolution von Musik und Sprache, hebt die kognitiven Aspekte der Musik heraus und frägt nach der Bedeutung musikalischer Zeichen. Auch Sprache (Literatur) und Bilder (besonders Filme) können mit musiksemiotischen Begriffen analysiert werden. In den Kapiteln von Teil II werden Beispiele musikalischer Zeichengestaltung behandelt: von der Polyphonie, der Kunst der Fuge über die Diskurskontexte von Blues und Jazz bis zum Lied und Rap. Ein weiteres Anwendungskapitel beschäftigt sich mit politischen Liedermachern (Leonard Cohen, Bob Dylan und Wolf Biermann). Teil III ist den theoretischen Aspekten der Musiksemiotik gewidmet. Es behandelt das Zeichenkonzept und dessen Erneuerung im Kontext der Musiksemiotik. Im letzten Kapitel werden die musikalischen Phänomene der Melodie, die Dynamik der Fuge und quasi-narrative Strukturen in musikalischen Werken mit Modellkonzepten der Dynamischen Systemtheorie beschrieben.\r\nDer Autor Prof. Dr. Wolfgang Wildgen lehrt und forscht seit 1981 an der Universität Bremen in der Sprachwissenschaft, Semiotik und Philosophie. Seit 2004 sind Monographien zur Evolution der Sprache, zur Kognitiven Grammatik, zu Giordano Bruno, zur Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaft und zur visuellen Semiotik erschienen.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":58132698,"asset_id":38097204,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":399784,"first_name":"Wolfgang","last_name":"Wildgen","domain_name":"uni-bremen","page_name":"WolfgangWildgen","display_name":"Wolfgang Wildgen","profile_url":"https://uni-bremen.academia.edu/WolfgangWildgen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/399784/2221575/61323423/s65_wolfgang.wildgen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":254,"name":"Emotion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emotion?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1080,"name":"Dynamical Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dynamical_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1200,"name":"Languages and Linguistics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Languages_and_Linguistics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":3375,"name":"Self-Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-Organization?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":16128,"name":"Bob Dylan","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Bob_Dylan?f_ri=34960"},{"id":18798,"name":"J S Bach","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/J_S_Bach?f_ri=34960"},{"id":23918,"name":"Culture and Cognition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Culture_and_Cognition?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":361254,"name":"Political songs","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Political_songs?f_ri=34960"},{"id":739484,"name":"Art of Fugue","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Art_of_Fugue?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1784749,"name":"Wolf Biermann","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Wolf_Biermann?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_19761372" data-work_id="19761372" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/19761372/Model_of_Dendritic_Solidification">Model of Dendritic Solidification</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Dendritic structures are one of the most frequent patterns in nature, that appear in crystalline systems (such as metals), advanced ceramics and neural systems of the living organisms. Embedded in the core of many industrially important... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_19761372" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Dendritic structures are one of the most frequent patterns in nature, that appear in crystalline systems (such as metals), advanced ceramics and neural systems of the living organisms. Embedded in the core of many industrially important processes such as casting, there is a strong relationship between the material properties and the solidified dendritic microstructures.<br /><br />In our proposed study microstructural simulations were performed using MICRESS® code, which implements a multi-phase-field approach and essentially provides a mathematical solution to the coupled partial differential equations of phase-field and diffusion. In the context of the study, MICRESS® was used to simulate the morphological transitions and the solute segregations during directional solidification under a wide spectrum of temperature gradients, solidification rates and chemical compositions. The proposed model is integrated with an in-situ experimental study of solidification in a high-temperature laser-scanning confocal microscope. Such in-situ studies are able to provide an experimental mean to measure some of the crucial physical properties of the studied alloys, resulting in more refined microstructural simulations of such phenomena. For instance we demonstrated a real-time method for the calculation of Gibbs-Thomson coefficient and the solid-liquid interfacial energy of the studied alloys by analysing the shape of the grain-boundary grooves at the solid-liquid interface. The interface mobility parameter was calibrated so to achieve a realistic interface velocity aligned with the regime experimentally observed in real-time in the confocal microscopy.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/19761372" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="22d0fddfa57a63b4919e4148552673d5" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":40829624,"asset_id":19761372,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/40829624/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNCw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="40433242" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SalarNiknafs">Salar Niknafs</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="40433242" type="text/json">{"id":40433242,"first_name":"Salar","last_name":"Niknafs","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SalarNiknafs","display_name":"Salar Niknafs","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SalarNiknafs?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/40433242/11040466/19510471/s65_salar.niknafs.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_19761372 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="19761372"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 19761372, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_19761372", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=19761372]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_19761372").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_19761372").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="19761372"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">13</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="511" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science">Materials Science</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="511" type="text/json">{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2157" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_Transformations">Phase Transformations</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2157" type="text/json">{"id":2157,"name":"Phase Transformations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_Transformations?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3375" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-Organization">Self-Organization</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3375" type="text/json">{"id":3375,"name":"Self-Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-Organization?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="18533" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Confocal_Microscopy">Confocal Microscopy</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="18533" type="text/json">{"id":18533,"name":"Confocal Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Confocal_Microscopy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=19761372]'), work: {"id":19761372,"title":"Model of Dendritic Solidification","created_at":"2015-12-20T22:44:05.454-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/19761372/Model_of_Dendritic_Solidification?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_19761372","summary":"Dendritic structures are one of the most frequent patterns in nature, that appear in crystalline systems (such as metals), advanced ceramics and neural systems of the living organisms. Embedded in the core of many industrially important processes such as casting, there is a strong relationship between the material properties and the solidified dendritic microstructures.\n\nIn our proposed study microstructural simulations were performed using MICRESS® code, which implements a multi-phase-field approach and essentially provides a mathematical solution to the coupled partial differential equations of phase-field and diffusion. In the context of the study, MICRESS® was used to simulate the morphological transitions and the solute segregations during directional solidification under a wide spectrum of temperature gradients, solidification rates and chemical compositions. The proposed model is integrated with an in-situ experimental study of solidification in a high-temperature laser-scanning confocal microscope. Such in-situ studies are able to provide an experimental mean to measure some of the crucial physical properties of the studied alloys, resulting in more refined microstructural simulations of such phenomena. For instance we demonstrated a real-time method for the calculation of Gibbs-Thomson coefficient and the solid-liquid interfacial energy of the studied alloys by analysing the shape of the grain-boundary grooves at the solid-liquid interface. The interface mobility parameter was calibrated so to achieve a realistic interface velocity aligned with the regime experimentally observed in real-time in the confocal microscopy. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":40829624,"asset_id":19761372,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":40433242,"first_name":"Salar","last_name":"Niknafs","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"SalarNiknafs","display_name":"Salar Niknafs","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/SalarNiknafs?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/40433242/11040466/19510471/s65_salar.niknafs.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":511,"name":"Materials Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":2157,"name":"Phase Transformations","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_Transformations?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":3375,"name":"Self-Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self-Organization?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":18533,"name":"Confocal Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Confocal_Microscopy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":24002,"name":"Materials Science and Engineering","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Materials_Science_and_Engineering?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":85443,"name":"Phase Field","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_Field?f_ri=34960"},{"id":92838,"name":"Physical Metallurgy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Physical_Metallurgy?f_ri=34960"},{"id":99778,"name":"Solidification","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Solidification?f_ri=34960"},{"id":167027,"name":"Dendrites","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Dendrites?f_ri=34960"},{"id":298969,"name":"Phase Field Modeling","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_Field_Modeling?f_ri=34960"},{"id":549122,"name":"Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Confocal_Laser_Scanning_Microscopy?f_ri=34960"},{"id":634299,"name":"Phase Field Modelling of Dendrite Evolution in Solidification Process","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Phase_Field_Modelling_of_Dendrite_Evolution_in_Solidification_Process?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_7591075" data-work_id="7591075" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/7591075/Ontic_Generation">Ontic Generation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Properly executed, metaphysics consists in part of painstaking ontological detail and in part of grand systematic speculation. The distinction between these two aspects is not new: it is inspired by Wolff's distinction between metaphysica... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_7591075" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Properly executed, metaphysics consists in part of painstaking ontological detail and in part of grand systematic speculation. The distinction between these two aspects is not new: it is inspired by Wolff's distinction between metaphysica generalis sive ontologia and metaphysica specialis, Husserl's distinction between formal and regional ontology, and finally D. C. Williams's distinction between analytic ontology and speculative cosmology. 1 The detail concerns the basic kinds of entity and the ways in which they are discerned, analysed, fitted together and wielded in explanation. In this, analytic philosophy excels, but it cannot take place in a speculative vacuum. The speculation concerns hypotheses for which evidence is partial and inadequate to ground them without demur or risk. The classic metaphysical positions of Platonism, Aristotelianism, Cartesian dualism, Leibnizian monism, and Hegelian idealism all unabashedly adopt such metaphysical speculations. Analytic philosophers have tried generally to steer away from grand speculation because it got a bad name with Hegel and because it tends to undermine their self-sought credentials as "scientific". The upshot has been that their cosmological positions have been largely tacit or shamefaced: commonsense ordinary-language Moorean realism, Carnapian disavowal, Wittgensteinian quietism. But several significant twentieth century philosophers have been unafraid to speculate: Alexander, Whitehead, Quine and Lewis being examples. In my view it is part of a metaphysician's-nay any philosopher's-responsibility, to articulate the speculative hypothetical framework within which his or her detailed work takes its place. 2</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/7591075" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="17cd36b7c54f4460aa9c3f1004410e60" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":34144400,"asset_id":7591075,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/34144400/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="25167" href="https://tcd.academia.edu/PeterSimons">Peter Simons</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="25167" type="text/json">{"id":25167,"first_name":"Peter","last_name":"Simons","domain_name":"tcd","page_name":"PeterSimons","display_name":"Peter Simons","profile_url":"https://tcd.academia.edu/PeterSimons?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25167/8152/43040720/s65_peter.simons.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_7591075 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="7591075"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 7591075, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_7591075", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_7591075 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7591075; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_7591075"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_7591075 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="7591075"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 7591075; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=7591075]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_7591075").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_7591075").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="7591075"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="803" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy">Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="803" type="text/json">{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="18182" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naturalism">Naturalism</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="18182" type="text/json">{"id":18182,"name":"Naturalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naturalism?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34962" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reductionism">Reductionism</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34962" type="text/json">{"id":34962,"name":"Reductionism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reductionism?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=7591075]'), work: {"id":7591075,"title":"Ontic Generation","created_at":"2014-07-07T19:11:20.838-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/7591075/Ontic_Generation?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_7591075","summary":"Properly executed, metaphysics consists in part of painstaking ontological detail and in part of grand systematic speculation. The distinction between these two aspects is not new: it is inspired by Wolff's distinction between metaphysica generalis sive ontologia and metaphysica specialis, Husserl's distinction between formal and regional ontology, and finally D. C. Williams's distinction between analytic ontology and speculative cosmology. 1 The detail concerns the basic kinds of entity and the ways in which they are discerned, analysed, fitted together and wielded in explanation. In this, analytic philosophy excels, but it cannot take place in a speculative vacuum. The speculation concerns hypotheses for which evidence is partial and inadequate to ground them without demur or risk. The classic metaphysical positions of Platonism, Aristotelianism, Cartesian dualism, Leibnizian monism, and Hegelian idealism all unabashedly adopt such metaphysical speculations. Analytic philosophers have tried generally to steer away from grand speculation because it got a bad name with Hegel and because it tends to undermine their self-sought credentials as \"scientific\". The upshot has been that their cosmological positions have been largely tacit or shamefaced: commonsense ordinary-language Moorean realism, Carnapian disavowal, Wittgensteinian quietism. But several significant twentieth century philosophers have been unafraid to speculate: Alexander, Whitehead, Quine and Lewis being examples. In my view it is part of a metaphysician's-nay any philosopher's-responsibility, to articulate the speculative hypothetical framework within which his or her detailed work takes its place. 2","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34144400,"asset_id":7591075,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":25167,"first_name":"Peter","last_name":"Simons","domain_name":"tcd","page_name":"PeterSimons","display_name":"Peter Simons","profile_url":"https://tcd.academia.edu/PeterSimons?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/25167/8152/43040720/s65_peter.simons.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":18182,"name":"Naturalism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Naturalism?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34962,"name":"Reductionism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reductionism?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":82673,"name":"Categories","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Categories?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_44404624" data-work_id="44404624" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44404624/Panpsychism_and_the_Emergence_of_Mind_from_Matter">Panpsychism and the Emergence of Mind from Matter</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The classic argument for panpsychism is that it is impossible for mind to have emerged from matter, therefore if we accept the existence of mind it must 'go all the way down'. In this paper I argue that there is something else that 'goes... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_44404624" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The classic argument for panpsychism is that it is impossible for mind to have emerged from matter, therefore if we accept the existence of mind it must 'go all the way down'. In this paper I argue that there is something else that 'goes all the way down', and that consciousness has emerged through a step-wise, layered process without the ‘brute’ factor that has hitherto been thought so impossible.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/44404624" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="affc9d5d31af94303b16317ea778a6a9" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":64813988,"asset_id":44404624,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/64813988/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="4755024" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RichardSandlant">Richard Sandlant</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="4755024" type="text/json">{"id":4755024,"first_name":"Richard","last_name":"Sandlant","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RichardSandlant","display_name":"Richard Sandlant","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RichardSandlant?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4755024/2017359/2393185/s65_richard.sandlant.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_44404624 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="44404624"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 44404624, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_44404624", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_44404624 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44404624; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_44404624"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_44404624 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="44404624"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 44404624; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=44404624]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_44404624").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_44404624").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="44404624"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">9</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="803" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy">Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="803" type="text/json">{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="804" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics">Metaphysics</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="804" type="text/json">{"id":804,"name":"Metaphysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="2183" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cellular_Biology">Cellular Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="2183" type="text/json">{"id":2183,"name":"Cellular Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cellular_Biology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4937" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Mind">Theory of Mind</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="4937" type="text/json">{"id":4937,"name":"Theory of Mind","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Mind?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=44404624]'), work: {"id":44404624,"title":"Panpsychism and the Emergence of Mind from Matter","created_at":"2020-10-30T21:45:46.281-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/44404624/Panpsychism_and_the_Emergence_of_Mind_from_Matter?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_44404624","summary":"The classic argument for panpsychism is that it is impossible for mind to have emerged from matter, therefore if we accept the existence of mind it must 'go all the way down'. In this paper I argue that there is something else that 'goes all the way down', and that consciousness has emerged through a step-wise, layered process without the ‘brute’ factor that has hitherto been thought so impossible. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":64813988,"asset_id":44404624,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":4755024,"first_name":"Richard","last_name":"Sandlant","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"RichardSandlant","display_name":"Richard Sandlant","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/RichardSandlant?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/4755024/2017359/2393185/s65_richard.sandlant.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":803,"name":"Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":804,"name":"Metaphysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":2183,"name":"Cellular Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cellular_Biology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":4937,"name":"Theory of Mind","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Theory_of_Mind?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":8014,"name":"Life Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Life_Sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":9040,"name":"Consciousness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Consciousness?f_ri=34960"},{"id":17561,"name":"Panpsychism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Panpsychism?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":565377,"name":"Panpsychism; representationalism; Russellian Monism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Panpsychism_representationalism_Russellian_Monism?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_41013824 coauthored" data-work_id="41013824" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/41013824/EFFECTS_OF_SEED_PRIMING_AND_SUBMERGENCE_ON_THE_GERMINATION_AND_EMERGENCE_ATTRIBUTES_OF_PSB_RC82_PE%C3%91ARANDA_RICE">EFFECTS OF SEED PRIMING AND SUBMERGENCE ON THE GERMINATION AND EMERGENCE ATTRIBUTES OF PSB RC82 (PEÑARANDA) RICE</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Rice production is vulnerable to floods brought about by excessive rainfall or La Niña, a phenomenon that is associated with climate change. Seed priming is a technique that has shown to improve the growth of seeds but has yet to be... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_41013824" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Rice production is vulnerable to floods brought about by excessive rainfall or La Niña, a phenomenon that is associated with climate change. Seed priming is a technique that has shown to improve the growth of seeds but has yet to be tested on a submergence tolerant variety of Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica Kato, the PSB Rc82. This study aimed to determine the morphological effects of seed priming on the germination and emergence of PSB Rc82 under different submergence levels. Four hundred fifty (450) PSB Rc82 seeds were divided into three groups—primed, soaked, and control, each further divided into subgroups and exposed to different submergence levels: 100%, 120%, 140%, and 160% water-holding capacity (WHC). Germination and emergence indices and morphological characteristics of the seedlings show that priming significantly affected the germination attributes of the seeds. Specifically, it significantly decreased germination time and increased the speed of germination, speed of accumulated germination, and coefficient of rate of germination. However, there is no significant difference in terms of the emergence responses. A negative correlation was observed between WHC and the growth parameters, root length, shoot length, and fresh weight.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/41013824" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="5dc9ed8821d530a0e1e7a3d31360717e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":61394784,"asset_id":41013824,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/61394784/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="28365831" href="https://up-manila.academia.edu/MariaTeresitaAndreaGonzales">Maria Teresita Andrea M Gonzales</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="28365831" type="text/json">{"id":28365831,"first_name":"Maria Teresita Andrea","last_name":"Gonzales","domain_name":"up-manila","page_name":"MariaTeresitaAndreaGonzales","display_name":"Maria Teresita Andrea M Gonzales","profile_url":"https://up-manila.academia.edu/MariaTeresitaAndreaGonzales?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28365831/8772564/31076142/s65_maria_teresita_andrea.gonzales.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-41013824">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-41013824"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://independent.academia.edu/PatriciaDijamco">Patricia Dijamco</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-41013824'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-41013824').html(); 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container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_41013824 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="41013824"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 41013824; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=41013824]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_41013824").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_41013824").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="41013824"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">7</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="22220" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Priming">Priming</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="22220" type="text/json">{"id":22220,"name":"Priming","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Priming?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="87401" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rice">Rice</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="87401" type="text/json">{"id":87401,"name":"Rice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rice?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="315117" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Germination">Germination</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="315117" type="text/json">{"id":315117,"name":"Germination","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Germination?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=41013824]'), work: {"id":41013824,"title":"EFFECTS OF SEED PRIMING AND SUBMERGENCE ON THE GERMINATION AND EMERGENCE ATTRIBUTES OF PSB RC82 (PEÑARANDA) RICE","created_at":"2019-11-21T15:09:30.413-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/41013824/EFFECTS_OF_SEED_PRIMING_AND_SUBMERGENCE_ON_THE_GERMINATION_AND_EMERGENCE_ATTRIBUTES_OF_PSB_RC82_PE%C3%91ARANDA_RICE?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_41013824","summary":"Rice production is vulnerable to floods brought about by excessive rainfall or La Niña, a phenomenon that is associated with climate change. Seed priming is a technique that has shown to improve the growth of seeds but has yet to be tested on a submergence tolerant variety of Oryza sativa L. ssp. indica Kato, the PSB Rc82. This study aimed to determine the morphological effects of seed priming on the germination and emergence of PSB Rc82 under different submergence levels. Four hundred fifty (450) PSB Rc82 seeds were divided into three groups—primed, soaked, and control, each further divided into subgroups and exposed to different submergence levels: 100%, 120%, 140%, and 160% water-holding capacity (WHC). Germination and emergence indices and morphological characteristics of the seedlings show that priming significantly affected the germination attributes of the seeds. Specifically, it significantly decreased germination time and increased the speed of germination, speed of accumulated germination, and coefficient of rate of germination. However, there is no significant difference in terms of the emergence responses. A negative correlation was observed between WHC and the growth parameters, root length, shoot length, and fresh weight.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":61394784,"asset_id":41013824,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":28365831,"first_name":"Maria Teresita Andrea","last_name":"Gonzales","domain_name":"up-manila","page_name":"MariaTeresitaAndreaGonzales","display_name":"Maria Teresita Andrea M Gonzales","profile_url":"https://up-manila.academia.edu/MariaTeresitaAndreaGonzales?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/28365831/8772564/31076142/s65_maria_teresita_andrea.gonzales.jpg"},{"id":137595874,"first_name":"Patricia","last_name":"Dijamco","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PatriciaDijamco","display_name":"Patricia Dijamco","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PatriciaDijamco?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":22220,"name":"Priming","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Priming?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":87401,"name":"Rice","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rice?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":315117,"name":"Germination","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Germination?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":483602,"name":"Submergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Submergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1523675,"name":"Seed vigor and germination","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Seed_vigor_and_germination?f_ri=34960"},{"id":2471801,"name":"Water holding capacity (WHC)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Water_holding_capacity_WHC_?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_39335364" data-work_id="39335364" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/39335364/Murray_Gell_Mann_on_Reductionism_1_">Murray Gell-Mann on Reductionism (1)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Murray Gell-Mann died on the 24th of May, 2019. In 1964 Gell-Mann postulated the existence of quarks. (The name was coined by Gell-Mann himself: it's a reference to the novel *Finnegans Wake*, by James Joyce.) Quarks, antiquarks and... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_39335364" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Murray Gell-Mann died on the 24th of May, 2019.<br /><br />In 1964 Gell-Mann postulated the existence of quarks. (The name was coined by Gell-Mann himself: it's a reference to the novel *Finnegans Wake*, by James Joyce.) Quarks, antiquarks and gluons were seen to be the underlying elementary elements of neutrons and protons (as well as other hadrons). Gell-Mann was then awarded a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1969 for his contributions and discoveries in the classification of elementary particles at the nuclear level.<br /><br />More relevantly to this piece. In 1984 Gell-Mann was one of several co-founders of the Santa Fe Institute - a research institute in New Mexico. Its job is to study complex systems and advance the cause of interdisciplinary studies of complexity theory.<br /><br />In 1994, Gell-Mann wrote a popular science book about physics and complexity science, *The Quark and the Jaguar: Adventures in the Simple and the Complex*. Many of the quotes in this piece come from that book.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/39335364" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="2c07ac34df5996beca366c7d88fc23c0" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":59476147,"asset_id":39335364,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/59476147/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="33059988" href="https://independent.academia.edu/PaulAustinMurphy">Paul Austin Murphy</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="33059988" type="text/json">{"id":33059988,"first_name":"Paul Austin","last_name":"Murphy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PaulAustinMurphy","display_name":"Paul Austin Murphy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PaulAustinMurphy?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33059988/17076356/120164561/s65_paul_austin.murphy.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_39335364 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="39335364"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 39335364, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_39335364", }); 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(The name was coined by Gell-Mann himself: it's a reference to the novel *Finnegans Wake*, by James Joyce.) Quarks, antiquarks and gluons were seen to be the underlying elementary elements of neutrons and protons (as well as other hadrons). Gell-Mann was then awarded a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1969 for his contributions and discoveries in the classification of elementary particles at the nuclear level.\n\nMore relevantly to this piece. In 1984 Gell-Mann was one of several co-founders of the Santa Fe Institute - a research institute in New Mexico. Its job is to study complex systems and advance the cause of interdisciplinary studies of complexity theory.\n\nIn 1994, Gell-Mann wrote a popular science book about physics and complexity science, *The Quark and the Jaguar: Adventures in the Simple and the Complex*. Many of the quotes in this piece come from that book.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":59476147,"asset_id":39335364,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":33059988,"first_name":"Paul Austin","last_name":"Murphy","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"PaulAustinMurphy","display_name":"Paul Austin Murphy","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/PaulAustinMurphy?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/33059988/17076356/120164561/s65_paul_austin.murphy.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":821,"name":"Philosophy of Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Philosophy_of_Science?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":3155,"name":"Complexity Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34962,"name":"Reductionism","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Reductionism?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_12371448" data-work_id="12371448" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/12371448/Architecture_without_architects">Architecture without architects</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/12371448" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="cd70ff4a651c2e6f90cf91ddc0c13372" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":46218689,"asset_id":12371448,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/46218689/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="31096734" href="https://independent.academia.edu/CollettThomas">Thomas Collett</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="31096734" type="text/json">{"id":31096734,"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Collett","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CollettThomas","display_name":"Thomas Collett","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CollettThomas?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_12371448 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="12371448"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 12371448, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_12371448", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=12371448]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_12371448").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_12371448").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="12371448"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">8</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="9846" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology">Ecology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="9846" type="text/json">{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="16642" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Behaviour">Social Behaviour</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="16642" type="text/json">{"id":16642,"name":"Social Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Behaviour?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="30596" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Control_Systems">Control Systems</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="30596" type="text/json">{"id":30596,"name":"Control Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Control_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=12371448]'), work: {"id":12371448,"title":"Architecture without architects","created_at":"2015-05-13T13:36:56.433-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/12371448/Architecture_without_architects?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_12371448","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":46218689,"asset_id":12371448,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":31096734,"first_name":"Thomas","last_name":"Collett","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"CollettThomas","display_name":"Thomas Collett","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/CollettThomas?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":9846,"name":"Ecology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ecology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":16642,"name":"Social Behaviour","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Behaviour?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":30596,"name":"Control Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Control_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":47884,"name":"Biological Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biological_Sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":56474,"name":"Foraging","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Foraging?f_ri=34960"},{"id":58054,"name":"Environmental Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Environmental_Sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":101782,"name":"Building","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Building?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_5019410" data-work_id="5019410" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/5019410/Distributed_Creativity_How_Collective_Creations_Emerge_From_Collaboration">Distributed Creativity: How Collective Creations Emerge From Collaboration</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Creativity is often considered to be a mental process that occurs within a person's head. In this article, we analyze a group creative process: One that generates a creative product, but one in which no single participant's contribution... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_5019410" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Creativity is often considered to be a mental process that occurs within a person's head. In this article, we analyze a group creative process: One that generates a creative product, but one in which no single participant's contribution determines the result. We analyze a series of 5 theater performances that were improvisationally developed in rehearsal by a theater group; over the course of these 5 performances, a collaborative creation emerged from the improvised dialogues of the group. We argue that in cases of creativity such as this one, it is inaccurate to describe creativity as a purely mental process; rather, this case represents a nonindividualistic creative process that we refer to as distributed creativity. We chose this term by analogy with studies of distributed cognition, which are well established in cognitive science, but have not yet had a substantial impact on creativity research. Our study demonstrates a methodology that can be used to study distributed creative processes, provides a theoretical framework to explain these processes, and contributes to our understanding of how collaboration contributes to creativity.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/5019410" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d534d93e87a4c40ae23b611e7282374e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":32253966,"asset_id":5019410,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/32253966/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="6666712" href="https://millsaps.academia.edu/StacyDezutter">Stacy Dezutter</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="6666712" type="text/json">{"id":6666712,"first_name":"Stacy","last_name":"Dezutter","domain_name":"millsaps","page_name":"StacyDezutter","display_name":"Stacy Dezutter","profile_url":"https://millsaps.academia.edu/StacyDezutter?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_5019410 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="5019410"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 5019410, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_5019410", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=5019410]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_5019410").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_5019410").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="5019410"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="937" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Improvisation">Improvisation</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="937" type="text/json">{"id":937,"name":"Improvisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Improvisation?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1751" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Creativity">Creativity</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1751" type="text/json">{"id":1751,"name":"Creativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Creativity?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="200142" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interaction_Analysis">Interaction Analysis</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="200142" type="text/json">{"id":200142,"name":"Interaction Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interaction_Analysis?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=5019410]'), work: {"id":5019410,"title":"Distributed Creativity: How Collective Creations Emerge From Collaboration","created_at":"2013-11-06T23:06:22.978-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/5019410/Distributed_Creativity_How_Collective_Creations_Emerge_From_Collaboration?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_5019410","summary":"Creativity is often considered to be a mental process that occurs within a person's head. In this article, we analyze a group creative process: One that generates a creative product, but one in which no single participant's contribution determines the result. We analyze a series of 5 theater performances that were improvisationally developed in rehearsal by a theater group; over the course of these 5 performances, a collaborative creation emerged from the improvised dialogues of the group. We argue that in cases of creativity such as this one, it is inaccurate to describe creativity as a purely mental process; rather, this case represents a nonindividualistic creative process that we refer to as distributed creativity. We chose this term by analogy with studies of distributed cognition, which are well established in cognitive science, but have not yet had a substantial impact on creativity research. Our study demonstrates a methodology that can be used to study distributed creative processes, provides a theoretical framework to explain these processes, and contributes to our understanding of how collaboration contributes to creativity.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":32253966,"asset_id":5019410,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":6666712,"first_name":"Stacy","last_name":"Dezutter","domain_name":"millsaps","page_name":"StacyDezutter","display_name":"Stacy Dezutter","profile_url":"https://millsaps.academia.edu/StacyDezutter?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":937,"name":"Improvisation","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Improvisation?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1751,"name":"Creativity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Creativity?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":200142,"name":"Interaction Analysis","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interaction_Analysis?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1176589,"name":"Collaboartion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Collaboartion?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_9047632" data-work_id="9047632" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/9047632/The_Tip_of_the_Spear">The Tip of the Spear</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The evidence is clear – there is a new emergent phenomenon arising from the global integration of human knowledge and aspirations linked through advanced networks. As in each previous emergence of higher order from lower, the behaviors... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_9047632" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The evidence is clear – there is a new emergent phenomenon arising from the global integration of human knowledge and aspirations linked through advanced networks. As in each previous emergence of higher order from lower, the behaviors that evolve from the complex interaction of the individual components cannot be predicted. Can we influence the trajectory of this emergence in ways that benefit the individuals that comprise it and increase the probabilities of continued progress? In addition, can we prepare for the potentially rare but nevertheless real possibility of first contact with an extraterrestrial civilization? Yes, by drawing on evolutionary lessons to identify and promote collectively beneficial behaviors in our global institutions, including the institution of science. As human civilization continues to evolve, progress will be powered by knowledge, but we should arm “the tip of the spear” with the human empathic values of trust, humility, mutual respect and shared commitment: in a word, with love, in its most universal form.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/9047632" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="c033a007f823ff300df2d51f84c2161a" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53747404,"asset_id":9047632,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53747404/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16264790" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeGantz">George Gantz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16264790" type="text/json">{"id":16264790,"first_name":"George","last_name":"Gantz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GeorgeGantz","display_name":"George Gantz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeGantz?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16264790/4840393/15211956/s65_george.gantz.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_9047632 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="9047632"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 9047632, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_9047632", }); });</script></li><li class="js-percentile-work_9047632 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden u-tcGrayDark"><span class="percentile-widget hidden"><span class="u-mr2x percentile-widget" style="display: none">•</span><span class="u-mr2x work-percentile"></span></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9047632; window.Academia.workPercentilesFetcher.queue(workId, function (percentileText) { var container = $(".js-percentile-work_9047632"); container.find('.work-percentile').text(percentileText.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + percentileText.slice(1)); container.find('.percentile-widget').show(); container.find('.percentile-widget').removeClass('hidden'); }); });</script></li><li class="js-view-count-work_9047632 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><div><span><span class="js-view-count view-count u-mr2x" data-work-id="9047632"><i class="fa fa-spinner fa-spin"></i></span><script>$(function () { var workId = 9047632; window.Academia.workViewCountsFetcher.queue(workId, function (count) { var description = window.$h.commaizeInt(count) + " " + window.$h.pluralize(count, 'View'); $(".js-view-count[data-work-id=9047632]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_9047632").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_9047632").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="9047632"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">5</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="196" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Future_Studies">Future Studies</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="196" type="text/json">{"id":196,"name":"Future Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Future_Studies?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="3155" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory">Complexity Theory</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="3155" type="text/json">{"id":3155,"name":"Complexity Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="33855" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Moral_and_Political_Philosophy">Moral and Political Philosophy</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="33855" type="text/json">{"id":33855,"name":"Moral and Political Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Moral_and_Political_Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=9047632]'), work: {"id":9047632,"title":"The Tip of the Spear","created_at":"2014-10-31T03:51:49.678-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/9047632/The_Tip_of_the_Spear?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_9047632","summary":"The evidence is clear – there is a new emergent phenomenon arising from the global integration of human knowledge and aspirations linked through advanced networks. As in each previous emergence of higher order from lower, the behaviors that evolve from the complex interaction of the individual components cannot be predicted. Can we influence the trajectory of this emergence in ways that benefit the individuals that comprise it and increase the probabilities of continued progress? In addition, can we prepare for the potentially rare but nevertheless real possibility of first contact with an extraterrestrial civilization? Yes, by drawing on evolutionary lessons to identify and promote collectively beneficial behaviors in our global institutions, including the institution of science. As human civilization continues to evolve, progress will be powered by knowledge, but we should arm “the tip of the spear” with the human empathic values of trust, humility, mutual respect and shared commitment: in a word, with love, in its most universal form.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53747404,"asset_id":9047632,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16264790,"first_name":"George","last_name":"Gantz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GeorgeGantz","display_name":"George Gantz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeGantz?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16264790/4840393/15211956/s65_george.gantz.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":196,"name":"Future Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Future_Studies?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":3155,"name":"Complexity Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":33855,"name":"Moral and Political Philosophy","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Moral_and_Political_Philosophy?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1744493,"name":"Science and Technology Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Science_and_Technology_Studies?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_37158991" data-work_id="37158991" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/37158991/SYSTEMATIZING_SOCIAL_LEGAL_THEORY">SYSTEMATIZING SOCIAL LEGAL THEORY</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Social Legal Theory (SLT) has been heralded as the “third pillar” of jurisprudence, offering a social scientific alternative to the rational relativity of legal positivism and the moral determinism of natural law. Yet recently SLT’s most... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37158991" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Social Legal Theory (SLT) has been heralded as the “third pillar” of jurisprudence, offering a social scientific alternative to the rational relativity of legal positivism and the moral determinism of natural law. Yet recently SLT’s most ardent champion, Professor Brian Tamanaha, appears to have broken ranks. Assuming a “holistic” perspective, Tamanaha now contends that law “emerges” from both social and naturalistic influences. This move not only undermines SLT, it seemingly transforms that view into the existing theory of jurisilience, which uses the holistic epistemology of consilience to provide a bio-socio-cultural account of law’s essence. <br /><br />Despite outward appearances, however, these approaches are far from identical. Unlike the revamped version of SLT, which is ontologically constrained and conflicted, jurisilience explains law’s emergence through systems science and cutting-edge sociology. It shows that law is not a simple assemblage of social and/or natural forces. Instead, it is a complex information network of interdependent “jurisystems.” Grounded in our natural need for homeostasis, human legality originates in our genetic and neurobiological systems, scales up to our normative social systems, and becomes externalized as a supreme system of formal law. Once entrenched, law does not remain stagnant, but continuously coordinates human conflicts, relieves social stress, and reinforces social bonds. Over time, law’s dynamism changes social behavior and cultural memory, initiating a cycle of epigenetics and gene-culture coevolution that renews our biological disposition for legality. Given law’s systemic nature, any socio-centric jurisprudence now seems obsolete. The fact is, jurisilience and jurisystems do not just systematize SLT; they systematize SLT right out of existence.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37158991" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="af285e950099ea023cf1bb14d13098fb" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57109732,"asset_id":37158991,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57109732/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="17247477" href="https://swlaw.academia.edu/AlanCalnan">Alan Calnan</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="17247477" type="text/json">{"id":17247477,"first_name":"Alan","last_name":"Calnan","domain_name":"swlaw","page_name":"AlanCalnan","display_name":"Alan Calnan","profile_url":"https://swlaw.academia.edu/AlanCalnan?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17247477/13488855/14679879/s65_alan.calnan.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_37158991 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="37158991"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 37158991, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_37158991", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=37158991]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_37158991").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_37158991").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="37158991"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">23</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl10x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="37" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems">Information Systems</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="37" type="text/json">{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="184" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology">Sociology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="184" type="text/json">{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="542" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisprudence">Jurisprudence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="542" type="text/json">{"id":542,"name":"Jurisprudence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisprudence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="770" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gene_Culture_Coevolution">Gene Culture Coevolution</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="770" type="text/json">{"id":770,"name":"Gene Culture Coevolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gene_Culture_Coevolution?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=37158991]'), work: {"id":37158991,"title":"SYSTEMATIZING SOCIAL LEGAL THEORY","created_at":"2018-07-31T15:43:44.018-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/37158991/SYSTEMATIZING_SOCIAL_LEGAL_THEORY?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_37158991","summary":"Social Legal Theory (SLT) has been heralded as the “third pillar” of jurisprudence, offering a social scientific alternative to the rational relativity of legal positivism and the moral determinism of natural law. Yet recently SLT’s most ardent champion, Professor Brian Tamanaha, appears to have broken ranks. Assuming a “holistic” perspective, Tamanaha now contends that law “emerges” from both social and naturalistic influences. This move not only undermines SLT, it seemingly transforms that view into the existing theory of jurisilience, which uses the holistic epistemology of consilience to provide a bio-socio-cultural account of law’s essence. \n\nDespite outward appearances, however, these approaches are far from identical. Unlike the revamped version of SLT, which is ontologically constrained and conflicted, jurisilience explains law’s emergence through systems science and cutting-edge sociology. It shows that law is not a simple assemblage of social and/or natural forces. Instead, it is a complex information network of interdependent “jurisystems.” Grounded in our natural need for homeostasis, human legality originates in our genetic and neurobiological systems, scales up to our normative social systems, and becomes externalized as a supreme system of formal law. Once entrenched, law does not remain stagnant, but continuously coordinates human conflicts, relieves social stress, and reinforces social bonds. Over time, law’s dynamism changes social behavior and cultural memory, initiating a cycle of epigenetics and gene-culture coevolution that renews our biological disposition for legality. Given law’s systemic nature, any socio-centric jurisprudence now seems obsolete. The fact is, jurisilience and jurisystems do not just systematize SLT; they systematize SLT right out of existence.\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57109732,"asset_id":37158991,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":17247477,"first_name":"Alan","last_name":"Calnan","domain_name":"swlaw","page_name":"AlanCalnan","display_name":"Alan Calnan","profile_url":"https://swlaw.academia.edu/AlanCalnan?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/17247477/13488855/14679879/s65_alan.calnan.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":37,"name":"Information Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Information_Systems?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":542,"name":"Jurisprudence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Jurisprudence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":770,"name":"Gene Culture Coevolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Gene_Culture_Coevolution?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":851,"name":"Complex Systems Science","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complex_Systems_Science?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1237,"name":"Social Sciences","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Sciences?f_ri=34960"},{"id":3155,"name":"Complexity Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity_Theory?f_ri=34960"},{"id":4304,"name":"Coevolution","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Coevolution?f_ri=34960"},{"id":5248,"name":"Legal Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Legal_Theory?f_ri=34960"},{"id":7150,"name":"Complex Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complex_Systems?f_ri=34960"},{"id":8367,"name":"Complexity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complexity?f_ri=34960"},{"id":21548,"name":"Cognitive Neuroscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cognitive_Neuroscience?f_ri=34960"},{"id":22281,"name":"General Jurisprudence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/General_Jurisprudence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":22404,"name":"Epigenetics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Epigenetics?f_ri=34960"},{"id":30601,"name":"Behavioral Neuroscience","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Behavioral_Neuroscience?f_ri=34960"},{"id":31091,"name":"Complex Adaptive Systems","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complex_Adaptive_Systems?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":39727,"name":"Social Contagion","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Contagion?f_ri=34960"},{"id":44059,"name":"Social Complexity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Complexity?f_ri=34960"},{"id":52654,"name":"Social identity theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_identity_theory?f_ri=34960"},{"id":107505,"name":"Social Stress","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Stress?f_ri=34960"},{"id":204644,"name":"Social and Legal Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_and_Legal_Theory?f_ri=34960"},{"id":248227,"name":"Complementarity","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Complementarity?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_4245965" data-work_id="4245965" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/4245965/Family_business_in_Russia_the_path_to_middle_class">Family business in Russia: the path to middle class</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">The paper seeks to explore via a series of interview-based case studies aspects of the emergence of an entrepreneurial middle-class in Russia. The paper notes the origins of those studied in the professional or highly skilled workers in... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_4245965" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">The paper seeks to explore via a series of interview-based case studies aspects of the emergence of an entrepreneurial middle-class in Russia. The paper notes the origins of those studied in the professional or highly skilled workers in the former Soviet Union. The paper reveals the complexity and fragility of the circumstances of these entrepreneurs and suggests that commentary in both Russia and the West that pins its hopes for social stability on the emergence of a new property owning middle class in Russia are, at best, premature.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/4245965" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="35383096b5363640d96a91e60fba836e" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49974241,"asset_id":4245965,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49974241/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="5141930" href="https://manchester.academia.edu/PeterMcMylor">Peter McMylor</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="5141930" type="text/json">{"id":5141930,"first_name":"Peter","last_name":"McMylor","domain_name":"manchester","page_name":"PeterMcMylor","display_name":"Peter McMylor","profile_url":"https://manchester.academia.edu/PeterMcMylor?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_4245965 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="4245965"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 4245965, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_4245965", }); 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The paper notes the origins of those studied in the professional or highly skilled workers in the former Soviet Union. The paper reveals the complexity and fragility of the circumstances of these entrepreneurs and suggests that commentary in both Russia and the West that pins its hopes for social stability on the emergence of a new property owning middle class in Russia are, at best, premature.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49974241,"asset_id":4245965,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":5141930,"first_name":"Peter","last_name":"McMylor","domain_name":"manchester","page_name":"PeterMcMylor","display_name":"Peter McMylor","profile_url":"https://manchester.academia.edu/PeterMcMylor?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":26,"name":"Business","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Business?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":27,"name":"Entrepreneurship","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Entrepreneurship?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":184,"name":"Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":206,"name":"Social Change","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Change?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":6574,"name":"Family","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Family?f_ri=34960"},{"id":26879,"name":"Social Class","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Class?f_ri=34960"},{"id":33481,"name":"Social Mobility","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Mobility?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":41863,"name":"Russia","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Russia?f_ri=34960"},{"id":52982,"name":"Commerce","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Commerce?f_ri=34960"},{"id":55704,"name":"Transition","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Transition?f_ri=34960"},{"id":68882,"name":"British Sociology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/British_Sociology?f_ri=34960"},{"id":413192,"name":"Sex Factors","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sex_Factors?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_2408595" data-work_id="2408595" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/2408595/entropy_fashion_and_emergence_fashioning_">entropy (fashion) and emergence (fashioning)</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/2408595" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="f47108d5570fa356c97fea655dad6159" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":31836417,"asset_id":2408595,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/31836417/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="2114907" href="https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/JamieBrassett">Jamie Brassett</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="2114907" type="text/json">{"id":2114907,"first_name":"Jamie","last_name":"Brassett","domain_name":"independentresearcher","page_name":"JamieBrassett","display_name":"Jamie Brassett","profile_url":"https://independentresearcher.academia.edu/JamieBrassett?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/2114907/2377452/11771470/s65_jamie.brassett.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_2408595 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="2408595"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 2408595, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_2408595", }); 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Additional information on the 6th ICT Forum is enclosed and can be found at the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_8177898" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Dear Colleague, <br /> <br />It is my great pleasure to invite you to participate in the 6th ICT Forum that will be held in October 14-16, 2014 in Nis, Serbia. <br />Additional information on the 6th ICT Forum is enclosed and can be found at the following website <a href="http://www.ictforum.rpkni.rs" rel="nofollow">www.ictforum.rpkni.rs</a>. <br /> <br />Marko Stosic</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/8177898" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i 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Stosic","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":34612139,"asset_id":8177898,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":9593052,"first_name":"Marko","last_name":"Stosic","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"StosicMarko","display_name":"Marko Stosic","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/StosicMarko?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/9593052/3734253/4374733/s65_marko.stosic.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":214,"name":"Sociology of Disaster","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Sociology_of_Disaster?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1661,"name":"Fire and Emergency Services","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Fire_and_Emergency_Services?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":2260,"name":"Disability Studies","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Disability_Studies?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":3100,"name":"Flood Risk 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As enrichment of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_37850975" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This study aims to elaborate and advance a process approach for studying trust development in inter-personal work relationships examining the aspects of emergence in trust-building process in a team context.  As enrichment of methodological diversity has been called for in recent years in the field (Lewicki et al., 2006; Möllering, 2006), it is our intent to illustrate dynamics and forms of emergence of the development process through qualitative interview data from two teams. We do not intend to be exhaustive in this paper (within the scope of a single article). However, as qualitative empirical research on intra-organizational trust development in work relationships, from a process perspective in particular, is largely unexamined and needs more attention (Schilke & Cook, 2013), we aim to explore and add to the current knowledge of trust as a dynamic multiple process between individuals and within dyads and groups by focusing on studying interactions and activity of workplace trust in the team context. No doubt, the research problem and setting are highly complex, but it does not mean that the research is not worth pursuing. Empirical investigation endeavors also to produce findings, ideas and insights on a process view of trust at the micro-level processes for further research.<br /><br />The theoretical framework of the study draws upon the current theoretical discussion and models of trust development – mainly on dimensional and stage-based models (Lewicki et al., 2006; Lewicki & Bunker, 1995; Dietz & den Hartog, 2006). The study suggests a way to study trust development as a process and an emergence of process. The empirical study is conducted within two teams: a sports team consisting of hired coaches and members and another team with a leader and members of a multi-professional team in a third-sector work organization. Furthermore, metaphors are used in a theory-constructive way in the analysis and description of the empirical findings. The innovative and generative power of metaphors is utilized in theorizing about the empirical findings (Boyd, 1993; Knudsen, 2003).</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/37850975" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="541bc9ff70df44471d930c3b5c5a1b95" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":57855337,"asset_id":37850975,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/57855337/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="314114" href="https://independent.academia.edu/TainaSavolainen">Taina Savolainen</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="314114" type="text/json">{"id":314114,"first_name":"Taina","last_name":"Savolainen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TainaSavolainen","display_name":"Taina Savolainen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TainaSavolainen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/314114/63109/59677577/s65_taina.savolainen.jpg"}</script></span></span><span class="u-displayInlineBlock InlineList-item-text"> and <span class="u-textDecorationUnderline u-clickable InlineList-item-text js-work-more-authors-37850975">+1</span><div class="hidden js-additional-users-37850975"><div><span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a href="https://uef.academia.edu/MIkonen">Mirjami Ikonen</a></span></div></div></span><script>(function(){ var popoverSettings = { el: $('.js-work-more-authors-37850975'), placement: 'bottom', hide_delay: 200, html: true, content: function(){ return $('.js-additional-users-37850975').html(); 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As enrichment of methodological diversity has been called for in recent years in the field (Lewicki et al., 2006; Möllering, 2006), it is our intent to illustrate dynamics and forms of emergence of the development process through qualitative interview data from two teams. We do not intend to be exhaustive in this paper (within the scope of a single article). However, as qualitative empirical research on intra-organizational trust development in work relationships, from a process perspective in particular, is largely unexamined and needs more attention (Schilke \u0026 Cook, 2013), we aim to explore and add to the current knowledge of trust as a dynamic multiple process between individuals and within dyads and groups by focusing on studying interactions and activity of workplace trust in the team context. No doubt, the research problem and setting are highly complex, but it does not mean that the research is not worth pursuing. Empirical investigation endeavors also to produce findings, ideas and insights on a process view of trust at the micro-level processes for further research.\n\nThe theoretical framework of the study draws upon the current theoretical discussion and models of trust development – mainly on dimensional and stage-based models (Lewicki et al., 2006; Lewicki \u0026 Bunker, 1995; Dietz \u0026 den Hartog, 2006). The study suggests a way to study trust development as a process and an emergence of process. The empirical study is conducted within two teams: a sports team consisting of hired coaches and members and another team with a leader and members of a multi-professional team in a third-sector work organization. Furthermore, metaphors are used in a theory-constructive way in the analysis and description of the empirical findings. The innovative and generative power of metaphors is utilized in theorizing about the empirical findings (Boyd, 1993; Knudsen, 2003).\n","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":57855337,"asset_id":37850975,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":314114,"first_name":"Taina","last_name":"Savolainen","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"TainaSavolainen","display_name":"Taina Savolainen","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/TainaSavolainen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/314114/63109/59677577/s65_taina.savolainen.jpg"},{"id":27114107,"first_name":"Mirjami","last_name":"Ikonen","domain_name":"uef","page_name":"MIkonen","display_name":"Mirjami Ikonen","profile_url":"https://uef.academia.edu/MIkonen?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/27114107/7652367/8585736/s65_mirjami.ikonen.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":3043,"name":"Trust","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trust?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":5493,"name":"Nonlinear dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Nonlinear_dynamics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":6934,"name":"Trust Theory (Evolution of cooperation)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trust_Theory_Evolution_of_cooperation_?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":11044,"name":"Trust Management","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trust_Management?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":11141,"name":"Group Dynamics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Group_Dynamics?f_ri=34960"},{"id":27119,"name":"Organizational Trust","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Organizational_Trust?f_ri=34960"},{"id":30109,"name":"Social Trust","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Social_Trust?f_ri=34960"},{"id":31469,"name":"Interpersonal Relationships","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Interpersonal_Relationships?f_ri=34960"},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1218280,"name":"Trust Development","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trust_Development?f_ri=34960"},{"id":3069129,"name":"Trust as process","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Trust_as_process?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_33627664" data-work_id="33627664" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/33627664/The_How_and_the_Why_of_Emergence_and_Intention">The How and the Why of Emergence and Intention</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This essay was submitted in the 2017 FQXi Essay Contest "Wandering Towards a Goal - How Do Mindless Mathematical Laws Give Rise to Aims and Intentions." The essay critiques the speculations on the infinite multiverse and explores the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_33627664" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This essay was submitted in the 2017 FQXi Essay Contest "Wandering Towards a Goal - How Do Mindless Mathematical Laws Give Rise to Aims and Intentions."  The essay critiques the speculations on the infinite multiverse and explores the significance for cosmology of findings from the science of complex dynamic systems.  From the study of emergence, causation and intention, we learn that a universal field guides the emergent cascade to increasing complexity, to life and to sentient consciousness.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/33627664" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d76f12abaa9d693d9f71e4e01788f63b" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53642829,"asset_id":33627664,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53642829/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="16264790" href="https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeGantz">George Gantz</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="16264790" type="text/json">{"id":16264790,"first_name":"George","last_name":"Gantz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GeorgeGantz","display_name":"George Gantz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeGantz?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16264790/4840393/15211956/s65_george.gantz.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_33627664 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="33627664"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 33627664, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_33627664", }); 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From the study of emergence, causation and intention, we learn that a universal field guides the emergent cascade to increasing complexity, to life and to sentient consciousness. ","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53642829,"asset_id":33627664,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":16264790,"first_name":"George","last_name":"Gantz","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"GeorgeGantz","display_name":"George Gantz","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/GeorgeGantz?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/16264790/4840393/15211956/s65_george.gantz.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":518,"name":"Quantum Physics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Quantum_Physics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":888,"name":"Cosmology (Physics)","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Cosmology_Physics_?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":10500,"name":"Intentionality","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Intentionality?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":24769,"name":"Chaos/Complexity Theory","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Chaos_Complexity_Theory?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_332871" data-work_id="332871" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/332871/La_Administraci%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica_Como_Un_Sistema_An%C3%A1logo_a_La_Vida">La Administración Pública Como Un Sistema Análogo a La Vida</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/332871" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="614bd0464ff0e368a5aec0b7b1e6bf04" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":51446612,"asset_id":332871,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/51446612/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNSw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="217051" href="https://uab.academia.edu/JorgeLuisSalcedoMaldonado">Jorge Luis Salcedo Maldonado</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="217051" type="text/json">{"id":217051,"first_name":"Jorge Luis","last_name":"Salcedo Maldonado","domain_name":"uab","page_name":"JorgeLuisSalcedoMaldonado","display_name":"Jorge Luis Salcedo Maldonado","profile_url":"https://uab.academia.edu/JorgeLuisSalcedoMaldonado?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/217051/49442/45517/s65_jorge_luis.salcedo_maldonado.jpeg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_332871 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="332871"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 332871, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_332871", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=332871]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_332871").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_332871").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="332871"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="799" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration">Public Administration</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="799" type="text/json">{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="1439" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization">Globalization</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="1439" type="text/json">{"id":1439,"name":"Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4039" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Opera">Opera</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4039" type="text/json">{"id":4039,"name":"Opera","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Opera?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=332871]'), work: {"id":332871,"title":"La Administración Pública Como Un Sistema Análogo a La Vida","created_at":"2010-09-20T07:50:08.883-07:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/332871/La_Administraci%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica_Como_Un_Sistema_An%C3%A1logo_a_La_Vida?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_332871","summary":null,"downloadable_attachments":[{"id":51446612,"asset_id":332871,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":217051,"first_name":"Jorge Luis","last_name":"Salcedo Maldonado","domain_name":"uab","page_name":"JorgeLuisSalcedoMaldonado","display_name":"Jorge Luis Salcedo Maldonado","profile_url":"https://uab.academia.edu/JorgeLuisSalcedoMaldonado?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/217051/49442/45517/s65_jorge_luis.salcedo_maldonado.jpeg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":799,"name":"Public Administration","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Public_Administration?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":1439,"name":"Globalization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Globalization?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":4039,"name":"Opera","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Opera?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":279495,"name":"Robustness","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Robustness?f_ri=34960"},{"id":299563,"name":"Self Organization","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Self_Organization?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_72806362" data-work_id="72806362" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/72806362/Application_of_Forensic_Entomology_to_estimate_of_the_postmortem_interval_PMI_in_homicide_investigations_by_the_Rio_de_Janeiro_Police_Department_in_Brazil">Application of Forensic Entomology to estimate of the postmortem interval (PMI) in homicide investigations by the Rio de Janeiro Police Department in Brazil</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">This work presents three case studies, in which estimates of the postmortem interval (PMI) were based on the concept of accumulated degree-days (ADD). In two cases, the PMI estimates based on the biology of Chrysomya megacephala (Fabr.)... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_72806362" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">This work presents three case studies, in which estimates of the postmortem interval (PMI) were based on the concept of accumulated degree-days (ADD). In two cases, the PMI estimates based on the biology of Chrysomya megacephala (Fabr.) and Cochliomyia macellaria (Wied.) were close to that obtained by other investigation means. In the third case, based on C. megacephala, the PMI estimate greatly differed from the real interval, which is considered to be caused by restricted access of sarcophagous insects to the body.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/72806362" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="25f617745c1b798d9e342f5550a6a85f" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":81586620,"asset_id":72806362,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/81586620/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNiw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="116019917" href="https://independent.academia.edu/JanyraOliveiraCosta">Janyra Oliveira-Costa</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="116019917" type="text/json">{"id":116019917,"first_name":"Janyra","last_name":"Oliveira-Costa","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JanyraOliveiraCosta","display_name":"Janyra Oliveira-Costa","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JanyraOliveiraCosta?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_72806362 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="72806362"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 72806362, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_72806362", }); 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$(".js-view-count[data-work-id=72806362]").text(description); $(".js-view-count-work_72806362").attr('title', description).tooltip(); }); });</script></span><script>$(function() { $(".js-view-count-work_72806362").removeClass('hidden') })</script></div></li><li class="InlineList-item u-positionRelative" style="max-width: 250px"><div class="u-positionAbsolute" data-has-card-for-ri-list="72806362"><i class="fa fa-tag InlineList-item-icon u-positionRelative"></i>  <a class="InlineList-item-text u-positionRelative">6</a>  </div><span class="InlineList-item-text u-textTruncate u-pl9x"><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="4308" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forensic_Entomology">Forensic Entomology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="4308" type="text/json">{"id":4308,"name":"Forensic Entomology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forensic_Entomology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="7710" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology">Biology</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="7710" type="text/json">{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="34960" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence">Emergence</a>, <script data-card-contents-for-ri="34960" type="text/json">{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script><a class="InlineList-item-text" data-has-card-for-ri="96047" rel="nofollow" href="https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Study">Case Study</a><script data-card-contents-for-ri="96047" type="text/json">{"id":96047,"name":"Case Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Study?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}</script></span></li><script>(function(){ if (true) { new Aedu.ResearchInterestListCard({ el: $('*[data-has-card-for-ri-list=72806362]'), work: {"id":72806362,"title":"Application of Forensic Entomology to estimate of the postmortem interval (PMI) in homicide investigations by the Rio de Janeiro Police Department in Brazil","created_at":"2022-03-02T08:26:58.251-08:00","url":"https://www.academia.edu/72806362/Application_of_Forensic_Entomology_to_estimate_of_the_postmortem_interval_PMI_in_homicide_investigations_by_the_Rio_de_Janeiro_Police_Department_in_Brazil?f_ri=34960","dom_id":"work_72806362","summary":"This work presents three case studies, in which estimates of the postmortem interval (PMI) were based on the concept of accumulated degree-days (ADD). In two cases, the PMI estimates based on the biology of Chrysomya megacephala (Fabr.) and Cochliomyia macellaria (Wied.) were close to that obtained by other investigation means. In the third case, based on C. megacephala, the PMI estimate greatly differed from the real interval, which is considered to be caused by restricted access of sarcophagous insects to the body.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":81586620,"asset_id":72806362,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":116019917,"first_name":"Janyra","last_name":"Oliveira-Costa","domain_name":"independent","page_name":"JanyraOliveiraCosta","display_name":"Janyra Oliveira-Costa","profile_url":"https://independent.academia.edu/JanyraOliveiraCosta?f_ri=34960","photo":"/images/s65_no_pic.png"}],"research_interests":[{"id":4308,"name":"Forensic Entomology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Forensic_Entomology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":7710,"name":"Biology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Biology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":96047,"name":"Case Study","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Case_Study?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":104217,"name":"Rio de Janeiro","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Rio_de_Janeiro?f_ri=34960"},{"id":1421665,"name":"Degree-Day","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Degree-Day?f_ri=34960"}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_29160781" data-work_id="29160781" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/29160781/All_over_over_all_biothing_and_emergent_composition">All-over, over-all: biothing and emergent composition</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">In the last decade, the impact of the digital on form-finding in architecture has been conspicuous. Could working with computational algorithms as the primary generative material, however, have deeper, more far-reaching effects on the... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_29160781" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">In the last decade, the impact of the digital on form-finding in architecture has been conspicuous. Could working with computational algorithms as the primary generative material, however, have deeper, more far-reaching effects on the creative field? Here, Pia Ednie-Brown asserts that a new paradigm in composition is being articulated, as exemplified by the Invisibles installation, created by the New York-based practice biothing.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/29160781" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="d0fe5a9c98f843cb26be7fbe1b421fa4" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":49605649,"asset_id":29160781,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/49605649/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNiw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="14655" href="https://newcastleuni.academia.edu/PiaEdnieBrown">Pia Ednie-Brown</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="14655" type="text/json">{"id":14655,"first_name":"Pia","last_name":"Ednie-Brown","domain_name":"newcastleuni","page_name":"PiaEdnieBrown","display_name":"Pia Ednie-Brown","profile_url":"https://newcastleuni.academia.edu/PiaEdnieBrown?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14655/4902/4794/s65_pia.ednie-brown.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_29160781 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="29160781"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 29160781, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_29160781", }); 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Could working with computational algorithms as the primary generative material, however, have deeper, more far-reaching effects on the creative field? Here, Pia Ednie-Brown asserts that a new paradigm in composition is being articulated, as exemplified by the Invisibles installation, created by the New York-based practice biothing.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":49605649,"asset_id":29160781,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":14655,"first_name":"Pia","last_name":"Ednie-Brown","domain_name":"newcastleuni","page_name":"PiaEdnieBrown","display_name":"Pia Ednie-Brown","profile_url":"https://newcastleuni.academia.edu/PiaEdnieBrown?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/14655/4902/4794/s65_pia.ednie-brown.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":1372,"name":"Architecture","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architecture?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":34960,"name":"Emergence","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Emergence?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":61738,"name":"Architectural Design","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Architectural_Design?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":283312,"name":"NOx","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/NOx?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true}]}, }) } })();</script></ul></li></ul></div></div><div class="u-borderBottom1 u-borderColorGrayLighter"><div class="clearfix u-pv7x u-mb0x js-work-card work_30705941" data-work_id="30705941" itemscope="itemscope" itemtype="https://schema.org/ScholarlyArticle"><div class="header"><div class="title u-fontSerif u-fs22 u-lineHeight1_3"><a class="u-tcGrayDarkest js-work-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/30705941/Philosophical_and_Scientific_Perspectives_on_Downward_Causation">Philosophical and Scientific Perspectives on Downward Causation</a></div></div><div class="u-pb4x u-mt3x"><div class="summary u-fs14 u-fw300 u-lineHeight1_5 u-tcGrayDarkest"><div class="summarized">Downward causation plays a fundamental role in many theories of metaphysics and philosophy of mind. It is strictly connected with many topics in philosophy, including but not limited to: emergence, mental causation, the nature of... <a class="more_link u-tcGrayDark u-linkUnstyled" data-container=".work_30705941" data-show=".complete" data-hide=".summarized" data-more-link-behavior="true" href="#">more</a></div><div class="complete hidden">Downward causation plays a fundamental role in many theories of metaphysics and philosophy of mind. It is strictly connected with many topics in philosophy, including but not limited to: emergence, mental causation, the nature of causation, the nature of causal powers and dispositions, laws of nature, and the possibility of ontological and epistemic reductions. Philosophical and Scientific Perspectives on Downward Causation brings together experts from different fields—including William Bechtel, Stewart Clark and Tom Lancaster, Carl Gillett, John Heil, Robin F. Hendry, Max Kistler, Stephen Mumford and Rani Lill Anjum —who delve into classic and unexplored lines of philosophical inquiry related to downward causation. It critically assesses the possibility of downward causation given different ontological assumptions and explores the connection between downward causation and the metaphysics of causation and dispositions. Finally, it presents different cases of downward causation in empirical fields such as physics, chemistry, biology and the neurosciences. This volume is both a useful introduction and a collection of original contributions on this fascinating and hotly debated philosophical topic.</div></div></div><ul class="InlineList u-ph0x u-fs13"><li class="InlineList-item logged_in_only"><div class="share_on_academia_work_button"><a class="academia_share Button Button--inverseBlue Button--sm js-bookmark-button" data-academia-share="Work/30705941" data-share-source="work_strip" data-spinner="small_white_hide_contents"><i class="fa fa-plus"></i><span class="work-strip-link-text u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Bookmark</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><div class="download"><a id="43ff80f3b5c0849e334d6f063a0d8d47" rel="nofollow" data-download="{"attachment_id":53723839,"asset_id":30705941,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false,"track":null,"button_location":"work_strip","source":null,"hide_modal":null}" class="Button Button--sm Button--inverseGreen js-download-button prompt_button doc_download" href="https://www.academia.edu/attachments/53723839/download_file?st=MTczOTgxNjcwNiw4LjIyMi4yMDguMTQ2&s=work_strip"><i class="fa fa-arrow-circle-o-down fa-lg"></i><span class="u-textUppercase u-ml1x" data-content="button_text">Download</span></a></div></li><li class="InlineList-item"><ul class="InlineList InlineList--bordered u-ph0x"><li class="InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered"><span class="InlineList-item-text">by <span itemscope="itemscope" itemprop="author" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person"><a class="u-tcGrayDark u-fw700" data-has-card-for-user="340133" href="https://unimc.academia.edu/MichelePaoliniPaoletti">Michele Paolini Paoletti</a><script data-card-contents-for-user="340133" type="text/json">{"id":340133,"first_name":"Michele","last_name":"Paolini Paoletti","domain_name":"unimc","page_name":"MichelePaoliniPaoletti","display_name":"Michele Paolini Paoletti","profile_url":"https://unimc.academia.edu/MichelePaoliniPaoletti?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/340133/93596/92029573/s65_michele.paolini_paoletti.jpg"}</script></span></span></li><li class="js-paper-rank-work_30705941 InlineList-item InlineList-item--bordered hidden"><span class="js-paper-rank-view hidden u-tcGrayDark" data-paper-rank-work-id="30705941"><i class="u-m1x fa fa-bar-chart"></i><strong class="js-paper-rank"></strong></span><script>$(function() { new Works.PaperRankView({ workId: 30705941, container: ".js-paper-rank-work_30705941", }); 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It is strictly connected with many topics in philosophy, including but not limited to: emergence, mental causation, the nature of causation, the nature of causal powers and dispositions, laws of nature, and the possibility of ontological and epistemic reductions. Philosophical and Scientific Perspectives on Downward Causation brings together experts from different fields—including William Bechtel, Stewart Clark and Tom Lancaster, Carl Gillett, John Heil, Robin F. Hendry, Max Kistler, Stephen Mumford and Rani Lill Anjum —who delve into classic and unexplored lines of philosophical inquiry related to downward causation. It critically assesses the possibility of downward causation given different ontological assumptions and explores the connection between downward causation and the metaphysics of causation and dispositions. Finally, it presents different cases of downward causation in empirical fields such as physics, chemistry, biology and the neurosciences. This volume is both a useful introduction and a collection of original contributions on this fascinating and hotly debated philosophical topic.","downloadable_attachments":[{"id":53723839,"asset_id":30705941,"asset_type":"Work","always_allow_download":false}],"ordered_authors":[{"id":340133,"first_name":"Michele","last_name":"Paolini Paoletti","domain_name":"unimc","page_name":"MichelePaoliniPaoletti","display_name":"Michele Paolini Paoletti","profile_url":"https://unimc.academia.edu/MichelePaoliniPaoletti?f_ri=34960","photo":"https://0.academia-photos.com/340133/93596/92029573/s65_michele.paolini_paoletti.jpg"}],"research_interests":[{"id":804,"name":"Metaphysics","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Metaphysics?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":805,"name":"Ontology","url":"https://www.academia.edu/Documents/in/Ontology?f_ri=34960","nofollow":true},{"id":806,"name":"Philosophy of 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