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艷山薑 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-分佈" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#分佈"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>分佈</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-分佈-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-用途-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关用途子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-編織品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#編織品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>編織品</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-編織品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-食用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#食用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>食用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-食用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-醫藥用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#醫藥用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>醫藥用途</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-醫藥用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-形態特徵" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#形態特徵"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>形態特徵</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-形態特徵-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关形態特徵子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-形態特徵-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-葉" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#葉"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>葉</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-葉-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-花" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#花"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>花</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-花-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-果" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#果"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>果</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-果-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">艷山薑</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。23种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengac" title="Lengac – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Lengac" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%85%D9%85%D9%88%D9%87" title="خولنجان مموه – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="خولنجان مموه" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B2ng-gu%C5%8Di-ni%C5%8Fh-ch%C3%A9u" title="Tòng-guōi-niŏh-chéu – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tòng-guōi-niŏh-chéu" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isogalangajuuri" title="Isogalangajuuri – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Isogalangajuuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahe_cangkang" title="Jahe cangkang – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jahe cangkang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B2%E3%83%83%E3%83%88%E3%82%A6" title="ゲットウ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゲットウ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 科米-彼尔米亚克语" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼尔米亚克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9E%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BF" title="മലയിഞ്ചി – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മലയിഞ്ചി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zwyczajna" title="Alpinia zwyczajna – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Alpinia zwyczajna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/ngat" title="ngat – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="ngat" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%86%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Альпиния церумбет – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Альпиния церумбет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A4ttegalangarot" title="Jättegalangarot – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jättegalangarot" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/lalengac" title="lalengac – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="lalengac" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/bsyaw" title="bsyaw – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="bsyaw" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%E1%BB%81ng_%C4%91%E1%BA%B9p" title="Riềng đẹp – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Riềng đẹp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" title="Alpinia zerumbet – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Alpinia zerumbet" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91" title="艷山薑 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="艷山薑" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2703227#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91" title="浏览条目正文[c]" 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-species mw-list-item"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" hreflang="en"><span>维基物种</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-97ff323b" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><div id="noteTA-97ff323b" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="Unit"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:艳山姜;zh-tw:月桃;zh-hant:艷山薑"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh-cn:山姜属;zh-tw:月桃屬;"></div></div></div> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">艷山薑<span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em; margin-top:0.05em;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E9%96%B1%E8%AE%80%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A1%86" title="Help:如何閱讀生物資訊框"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/18px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/27px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Infobox_info_icon2.svg/36px-Infobox_info_icon2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Alpinia_zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Alpinia_zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg/220px-Alpinia_zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Alpinia_zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg/330px-Alpinia_zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Alpinia_zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg/440px-Alpinia_zerumbet2CaryCass.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1480" data-file-height="1110" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="生物分类学">科学分类</a> <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding:0.1em 0.4em 0 0; margin-left:-3em;"><span class="mw-default-size skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Alpinia" title="编辑"><img alt="编辑" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/16px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/24px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Small_Pencil_Icon.svg/32px-Small_Pencil_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">界:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%95%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="植物界">植物界</a> Plantae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%AE%A1%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="维管植物">维管植物</a> Tracheophyta</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%AB%E5%AD%90%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="被子植物">被子植物</a> Angiosperms</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%95%E5%AD%90%E5%8F%B6%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="单子叶植物">单子叶植物</a> Monocots</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap"><small>演化支</small>:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B8%AD%E8%B7%96%E8%8D%89%E7%B1%BB%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="鸭跖草类植物">鸭跖草类植物</a> Commelinids</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">目:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91%E7%9B%AE" title="薑目">姜目</a> Zingiberales</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">科:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91%E7%A7%91" title="薑科">薑科</a> Zingiberaceae</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="nowrap">属:</span> </td> <td><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E5%B1%9E" title="山姜属">山姜属</a> <i>Alpinia</i></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap">种: </td> <td><div class="nowrap" style="display:inline;"><b>艷山薑 <i>A. zerumbet</i></b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E5%90%8D%E6%B3%95" title="二名法">二名法</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Alpinia zerumbet</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Pers." class="mw-redirect" title="Pers.">Pers.</a>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=B.L.Burtt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B.L.Burtt(页面不存在)">B.L.Burtt</a> & <a href="/w/index.php?title=R.M.Sm.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="R.M.Sm.(页面不存在)">R.M.Sm.</a>, 1972</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E5%90%8D" title="異名">異名</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><i>Alpinia cristata</i> Griff.</li> <li><i>Alpinia fimbriata</i> Gagnep.</li> <li><i>Alpinia fluviatilis</i> Hayata</li> <li><i>Alpinia schumanniana</i> Valeton</li> <li><i>Alpinia speciosa</i> (J.C.Wendl.) K.Schum.</li> <li><i>Alpinia speciosa</i> var. <i>longiramosa</i> Gagnep.</li> <li><i>Amomum nutans</i> (Andrews) Schult.</li> <li><i>Catimbium nutans</i> (Andrews) Juss. ex Lestib.</li> <li><i>Catimbium speciosum</i> (J.C.Wendl.) Holttum</li> <li><i>Costus zerumbet</i> Pers.</li> <li><i>Languas schumanniana</i> (Valeton) Sasaki</li> <li><i>Languas speciosa</i> (J.C.Wendl.) Small</li> <li><i>Languas speciosa</i> Merr.</li> <li><i>Renealmia nutans</i> Andrews</li> <li><i>Renealmia spectabilis</i> Rusby</li> <li><i>Zerumbet speciosum</i> J.C.Wendl.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732977">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E7%B8%BD%E8%8B%9E_20190508131956.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E7%B8%BD%E8%8B%9E_20190508131956.jpg/220px-%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E7%B8%BD%E8%8B%9E_20190508131956.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E7%B8%BD%E8%8B%9E_20190508131956.jpg/330px-%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E7%B8%BD%E8%8B%9E_20190508131956.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E7%B8%BD%E8%8B%9E_20190508131956.jpg/440px-%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E7%B8%BD%E8%8B%9E_20190508131956.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>月桃花序展開前有兩枚鞘狀總苞保護</figcaption></figure> <p><b>月桃</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E5%90%8D" title="學名">學名</a>:<i><span lang="la">Alpinia zerumbet</span></i>),別稱<b>月桃</b>、<b>艷山紅</b>、<b>枸薑</b>、<b>良恙</b>、<b>良姜</b>、<b>良薑</b>、<b>大良薑</b>、<b>大草寇</b>(廣州)、<b>草寇</b>、<b>草扣</b>、<b>灟水月桃</b>、<b>玉桃</b>、<b>虎子花</b>(台灣)及<b>熊竹蘭</b>等<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-湖北花木_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-湖北花木-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,為<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91%E7%A7%91" title="薑科">薑科</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E5%B1%9E" title="山姜属">山薑屬</a>植物<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。於<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a>約有3-4種<a href="/wiki/%E8%9D%B4%E8%9D%B6" title="蝴蝶">蝴蝶</a>以艷山薑為食物來源,分別為<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%BC%84%E8%9D%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="黑弄蝶">黑弄蝶</a>(<i>Notocrypta curvifascia</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%AD%E5%B6%BC%E9%BB%91%E5%BC%84%E8%9D%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘭嶼黑弄蝶(页面不存在)">蘭嶼黑弄蝶</a>(<i>Notocrypta feisthamelii alinkara</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BD%E7%B4%8B%E5%BC%84%E8%9D%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="大白紋弄蝶">大白紋弄蝶</a>(<i>Updaspes folus</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E6%B3%A2%E7%B4%8B%E5%B0%8F%E7%81%B0%E8%9D%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="白波紋小灰蝶">白波紋小灰蝶</a>(<i>Jamides alecto</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>等, 黑弄蝶、大白紋弄蝶食其葉,白波紋小灰蝶則食其花序<sup id="cite_ref-台北植物園_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台北植物園-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="分佈"><span id=".E5.88.86.E4.BD.88"></span>分佈</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:分佈"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>現分佈<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="馬來西亞">馬來西亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇">爪哇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中國大陸">中國大陸</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83" title="琉球">琉球</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>等地<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="中國">中國</a>國內分佈於<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="海南">海南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="廣西">廣西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東">廣東</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="福建">福建</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="浙江">浙江</a>東南部、<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="貴州">貴州</a>南部、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="四川">四川</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E8%98%87" class="mw-redirect" title="江蘇">江蘇</a>西南部、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97" class="mw-redirect" title="湖南">湖南</a>等地<sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,本種為陽性植物,性喜高溫潮濕環境,可耐陰但不耐寒<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,適合保水性良好肥沃的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%A3%A4" title="土壤">土壤</a><sup id="cite_ref-湖北花木_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-湖北花木-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,多長於地邊、路旁、田頭及溝邊草叢中,及常栽培於庭院供作觀賞<sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="編織品"><span id=".E7.B7.A8.E7.B9.94.E5.93.81"></span>編織品</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:編織品"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="原住民">原住民</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E7%81%A3%E6%97%8F" title="排灣族">排灣族</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E5%87%B1%E6%97%8F" title="魯凱族">魯凱族</a>採用艷山薑的莖狀<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E9%9E%98" title="葉鞘">葉鞘</a>,於花期前採收曬乾後<sup id="cite_ref-霧峰鄉_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-霧峰鄉-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-月桃花開_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-月桃花開-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,提取<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%96%E7%B6%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="纖維">纖維</a>以編織成<a href="/wiki/%E7%B9%A9%E7%B4%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="繩索">繩索</a>、置物藍、盤、簍、涼蓆或<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8D%89%E8%93%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="草蓆(页面不存在)">草蓆</a>等編織品<sup id="cite_ref-湖北花木_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-湖北花木-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-花博公園_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-花博公園-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,北方澳漁民則編織成大繩索以綁鐵錨<sup id="cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-自然保育季刊-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="食用"><span id=".E9.A3.9F.E7.94.A8"></span>食用</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:食用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>早期<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91" title="原住民">原住民</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%9F%94%E6%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="平埔族">平埔族</a>中的<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%8B%89%E9%9B%85" class="mw-redirect" title="西拉雅">西拉雅</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="馬卡道">馬卡道</a>族人,用葉片包裹<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%BD%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="粽子">粽子</a>,台灣南部居民亦稱艷山薑為<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%89%E7%B2%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="肉粽">肉粽</a>葉仔<sup id="cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-自然保育季刊-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,同時亦有於枕墊傳統<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B3%95%E7%B2%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="糕粿(页面不存在)">糕粿</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%BB%E8%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="麻薯">麻薯</a><sup id="cite_ref-湖北花木_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-湖北花木-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-霧峰鄉_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-霧峰鄉-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-月桃花開_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-月桃花開-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,味道與竹葉不相似<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-花博公園_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-花博公園-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。嫩莖可作<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91" title="薑">薑</a>的替代品<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-臺灣大百科_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-臺灣大百科-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="醫藥用途"><span id=".E9.86.AB.E8.97.A5.E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>醫藥用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:醫藥用途"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85099211">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable selfref"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_of_life_caution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/20px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/30px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/40px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="190" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="维基百科">维基百科</a>中的醫學内容<b>仅供参考</b>,並<b>不能</b>視作專業意見。如需獲取醫療幫助或意見,请咨询专业人士。詳見<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E" title="Wikipedia:医学声明">醫學聲明</a></b>。</div> <p>艷山薑的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%8E%96" class="mw-redirect" title="根莖">根莖</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E5%AF%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="果實">果實</a>入<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A5" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="藥">藥</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="中藥">中藥</a>名為艷山薑, 味辛、澀,性溫,<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E6%9D%90" class="mw-redirect" title="藥材">藥材</a>主產於<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="廣西">廣西</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="廣東">廣東</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="福建">福建</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E5%B7%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="貴州">貴州</a>等地。根莖全年均可採收,切片曬乾或鮮用;<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E5%AF%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="果實">果實</a>於成熟時採收,烘乾。具行氣止痛、溫中燥濕、截虐等功效,主治<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%B8%E8%85%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="胸腹(页面不存在)">胸腹</a>脹滿、心腹冷痛、消化不良、<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%94%E5%90%90" class="mw-redirect" title="嘔吐">嘔吐</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E7%80%89" title="腹瀉">腹瀉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%98%A7%E7%96%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="瘧疾">瘧疾</a>等<sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。台灣民間相傳艷山薑的根莖,具健脾暖胃、利<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BF" title="尿">尿</a>、排<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%97" class="mw-disambig" title="汗">汗</a>、舒緩<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E5%86%92" class="mw-redirect" title="感冒">感冒</a>症狀及治療消化性<a href="/wiki/%E6%BD%B0%E7%98%8D" title="潰瘍">潰瘍</a>等功效,主治腹脹、胃痛、嘔吐腹瀉及消化不良等<sup id="cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中國植物誌-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,外用於敷治腫傷<sup id="cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-自然保育季刊-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>種子為芳香性健胃劑<sup id="cite_ref-鄉間小路_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-鄉間小路-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,名為土砂仁<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,可製成<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%81%E4%B8%B9" title="仁丹">仁丹</a><sup id="cite_ref-霧峰鄉_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-霧峰鄉-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,具清熱解毒、燥濕祛寒、除痰、截虐、健脾暖胃功效<sup id="cite_ref-鄉間小路_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-鄉間小路-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,可治胸腹脹滿、心腹冷痛、消化不良、嘔吐腹瀉、疢食積滯等腸胃疾病有治療之效<sup id="cite_ref-花博公園_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-花博公園-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-海南植物誌-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="形態特徵"><span id=".E5.BD.A2.E6.85.8B.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.B5"></span>形態特徵</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:形態特徵"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>艷山薑是一種多年生常綠<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E6%9C%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="草本">草本</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="植物">植物</a><sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,叢狀<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,全株芳香<sup id="cite_ref-花博公園_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-花博公園-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,高約1.5<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>-4<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%B3_(%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D)" title="米 (单位)">米</a>。地下莖橫生<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,延伸<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E6%80%A7%E7%B9%81%E6%AE%96" class="mw-redirect" title="无性繁殖">無性繁殖</a>長出新分枝<sup id="cite_ref-臺灣大百科_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-臺灣大百科-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;具短縮莖<sup id="cite_ref-台北植物園_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台北植物園-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<sup id="cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中國植物誌-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="葉"><span id=".E8.91.89"></span>葉</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:葉"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89" title="葉">葉</a>自根際簇生<sup id="cite_ref-台北植物園_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台北植物園-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,葉片披針形或長圓狀披針形<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,單葉互生<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,厚紙質,先端漸尖,具有旋卷的小尖頭,基部漸狹,表面深綠色,背面淡綠色<sup id="cite_ref-湖北花木_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-湖北花木-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,兩面均無毛,具光澤,僅背面中脈兩側披細毛及邊緣披短而密的睫毛狀柔毛<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-自然保育季刊-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,帶有<a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91" title="薑">薑</a>的香味<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約25-75厘米<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,寬約4<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>-15<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>厘米;<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E9%9E%98" title="葉鞘">葉鞘</a>相互緊抱排列成稈狀<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B6%E8%88%8C" title="叶舌">葉舌</a>外面披毛,邊緣密披長柔毛,長約4-11毫米<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E6%9F%84" title="葉柄">葉柄</a>短而不明顯<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約1-1.5厘米<sup id="cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浙江植物誌-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<sup id="cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中國植物誌-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="花"><span id=".E8.8A.B1"></span>花</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:花"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Starr_020617-0009_Alpinia_zerumbet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Starr_020617-0009_Alpinia_zerumbet.jpg/280px-Starr_020617-0009_Alpinia_zerumbet.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Starr_020617-0009_Alpinia_zerumbet.jpg/420px-Starr_020617-0009_Alpinia_zerumbet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Starr_020617-0009_Alpinia_zerumbet.jpg/560px-Starr_020617-0009_Alpinia_zerumbet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>艷山薑的成熟果實</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1" title="花">花</a>為圓錐<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F" title="花序">花序</a>下垂,呈穗狀開展<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約10-30厘米<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長可達50厘米<sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%BA%8F%E8%BB%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="花序軸">花序軸</a>紫紅色<sup id="cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浙江植物誌-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,密披淡黃色絨毛,後為稀少<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;分枝極短<sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,披黃色毛,長約0.5-2厘米<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;分枝上有花1-3朵<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,極少為4朵<sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;一朵有<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%A2%97" title="花梗">花梗</a>,另一朵無花梗,有花梗的小花初時藏於無梗花的小苞片內<sup id="cite_ref-心源教育_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-心源教育-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%B1%E8%8B%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="花苞(页面不存在)">花苞</a>片橢圓狀卵形<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,貝殼狀<sup id="cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浙江植物誌-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,白色,先端及基部粉紅色,無毛,苞片包裹住花苞<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約2-3.5厘米<sup id="cite_ref-浸會大學_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;小花梗極短<sup id="cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浙江植物誌-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>或不明顯,果時伸長約1厘米<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E8%90%BC" title="花萼">花萼</a>片近鐘形,白色,先端齒裂,粉紅色,一側開裂<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約1.5-2.5厘米;<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E5%86%A0" title="花冠">花冠</a>白色<sup id="cite_ref-湖北花木_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-湖北花木-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,呈<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%8F%E6%96%97" title="漏斗">漏斗</a>狀<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-台北植物園_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台北植物園-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;花冠管乳白色,先端粉紅色,較花萼短,裂片3枚<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長圓形<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約1厘米<sup id="cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-海南植物誌-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,後方一枚較大,長約3厘米;<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87%E7%93%A3" title="唇瓣">唇瓣</a>匙狀寬卵形<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,淺3裂<sup id="cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-海南植物誌-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,先端皺波狀<sup id="cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浙江植物誌-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,邊內彎<sup id="cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-海南植物誌-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,上底鮮黃色帶有紫紅色腺紋及條狀斑紋<sup id="cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-自然保育季刊-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約4<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>-6<sup id="cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-浙江植物誌-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>厘米,寬約2.5厘米<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,與唇瓣基部合生;<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%84%E8%95%8A" title="雄蕊">雄蕊</a>3枚,2枚雄蕊合生特化成<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E7%93%A3" title="花瓣">花瓣</a>狀,只1枚具可孕性<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,與<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%8C%E8%95%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="雌蕊">雌蕊</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%9F%B1" title="花柱">花柱</a>合生<sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,長約2-2.5厘米<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;雌蕊花柱披毛,柱頭由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E8%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="花藥">花葯</a>的藥隔伸出至花葯頂端,有黏液,長約2.5厘米<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E4%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="花丝">花絲</a>扁平而短<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;花葯2室,淡黃色<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E6%88%BF" title="子房">子房</a>下位<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,近球形,密披金黃色粗毛<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;腺體長約2.5毫米<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<sup id="cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中國植物誌-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="果"><span id=".E6.9E.9C"></span>果</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:果"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C" class="mw-disambig" title="果">果</a>為<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%B4%E6%9E%9C" title="蒴果">蒴果</a>,卵圓形或橢球形<sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,先端具宿存的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E8%90%BC" title="花萼">花萼</a>,披稀疏的粗毛,具多條顯著的縱棱,綠色,成熟時朱紅色,沿縱棱開裂<sup id="cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,直徑約1.5-2厘米<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。每果種子約25-40枚<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%AE%E5%AD%90" title="種子">種子</a>淡藍灰色,不規則狀<sup id="cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,具白色膜質假種皮<sup id="cite_ref-台南縣_6-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,有棱角,香味濃郁<sup id="cite_ref-人力發展_7-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-自然保育季刊-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<sup id="cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-中國植物誌-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200120213036/http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-219119">Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) 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(<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://taibnet.sinica.edu.tw/chi/taibnet_species_detail.php?name_code=202277">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E5%90%8C%E7%A8%AE%E7%95%B0%E5%90%8D%E6%98%8E%E7%B4%B0&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE%E5%90%8D%E9%8C%84&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftaibnet.sinica.edu.tw%2Fchi%2Ftaibnet_species_detail.php%3Fname_code%3D202277&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304202833/http://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/PlantInfo/species-name.php?code=639%20001%2020%200">Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith 月桃</a>. 台灣植物資訊整合查詢系統植物名彙. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/PlantInfo/species-name.php?code=639%20001%2020%200">原始内容</a><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"> 请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code>值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_url" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span>存档于2016-03-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=Alpinia%C2%A0zerumbet%C2%A0%28Pers.%29+B.+L.+Burtt+%26+R.+M.+Smith+%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88%E6%9F%A5%E8%A9%A2%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E5%BD%99&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftai2.ntu.edu.tw%2FPlantInfo%2Fspecies-name.php%3Fcode%3D639%2520001%252020%25200+%C2%A0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-湖北花木-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-湖北花木_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-湖北花木_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-湖北花木_4-2"><sup><b>4.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-湖北花木_4-3"><sup><b>4.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-湖北花木_4-4"><sup><b>4.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-湖北花木_4-5"><sup><b>4.5</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hnhm.com.cn/zhiwu/200711/101298.html">艳山姜详细资料  </a>. 湖北花木網.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%89%B3%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C%E8%AF%A6%E7%BB%86%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99+%C2%A0&rft.btitle=%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97%E8%8A%B1%E6%9C%A8%E7%B6%B2&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hnhm.com.cn%2Fzhiwu%2F200711%2F101298.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2019年11月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170305002953/http://www.gxyyzwy.com/html/sy/0928113.html">豔山姜Alpinia zerumbet (Persoon) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith</a>. 廣西藥用植物園科普教育. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gxyyzwy.com/html/sy/0928113.html">原始内容</a>存档于2017-03-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%B1%94%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9CAlpinia+zerumbet+%28Persoon%29+B.+L.+Burtt+%26+R.+M.+Smith&rft.btitle=%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%A5%E7%94%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92%E7%A7%91%E6%99%AE%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gxyyzwy.com%2Fhtml%2Fsy%2F0928113.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-台南縣-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-0"><sup><b>6.00</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-1"><sup><b>6.01</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-2"><sup><b>6.02</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-3"><sup><b>6.03</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-4"><sup><b>6.04</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-5"><sup><b>6.05</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-6"><sup><b>6.06</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-7"><sup><b>6.07</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-8"><sup><b>6.08</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台南縣_6-9"><sup><b>6.09</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160307155449/http://citing.hohayan.net.tw/citing_content.asp?id=2897&keyword=%a9u%b8%60">單元 3 月桃</a>. 台南縣本土教學資源網. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://citing.hohayan.net.tw/citing_content.asp?id=2897&keyword=%A9u%B8%60">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E5%96%AE%E5%85%83+3+%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E5%8F%B0%E5%8D%97%E7%B8%A3%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%9F%E6%95%99%E5%AD%B8%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E7%B6%B2&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fciting.hohayan.net.tw%2Fciting_content.asp%3Fid%3D2897%26keyword%3D%25A9u%25B8%2560&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-人力發展-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-0"><sup><b>7.00</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-1"><sup><b>7.01</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-2"><sup><b>7.02</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-3"><sup><b>7.03</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-4"><sup><b>7.04</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-5"><sup><b>7.05</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-6"><sup><b>7.06</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-7"><sup><b>7.07</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-8"><sup><b>7.08</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-9"><sup><b>7.09</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-10"><sup><b>7.10</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-11"><sup><b>7.11</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-12"><sup><b>7.12</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-13"><sup><b>7.13</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-人力發展_7-14"><sup><b>7.14</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160128075929/http://www.hrd.gov.tw/content/about/about06in.aspx?sid=29">庭院植物 月桃</a>. 公務人力發展中心. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hrd.gov.tw/content/about/about06in.aspx?sid=29">原始内容</a>存档于2016-01-28).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E5%BA%AD%E9%99%A2%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9+%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E5%85%AC%E5%8B%99%E4%BA%BA%E5%8A%9B%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrd.gov.tw%2Fcontent%2Fabout%2Fabout06in.aspx%3Fsid%3D29&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-浸會大學-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-0"><sup><b>8.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-1"><sup><b>8.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-2"><sup><b>8.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-3"><sup><b>8.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-4"><sup><b>8.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-5"><sup><b>8.5</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-6"><sup><b>8.6</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浸會大學_8-7"><sup><b>8.7</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170305001623/http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?record=1&channelid=1288&searchword=%28Alpinia+zerumbet%29&extension=all&sortfield=%2Bname_formal_latin_sort">艷山薑 Yanshanjiang  </a>. 香港浸會大學中醫藥學院藥用植物圖像數據庫. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?record=1&channelid=1288&searchword=%28Alpinia+zerumbet%29&extension=all&sortfield=%2Bname_formal_latin_sort">原始内容</a>存档于2017-03-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91%C2%A0Yanshanjiang+%C2%A0&rft.btitle=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%B5%B8%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8%E4%B8%AD%E9%86%AB%E8%97%A5%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2%E8%97%A5%E7%94%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%96%E5%83%8F%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E5%BA%AB&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flibproject.hkbu.edu.hk%2Fwas40%2Fdetail%3Frecord%3D1%26channelid%3D1288%26searchword%3D%2528Alpinia%2Bzerumbet%2529%26extension%3Dall%26sortfield%3D%252Bname_formal_latin_sort&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature-museum.net/%28S%283kexj245yzivgc55q0ni2p45%29%29/Album/49626.spid">Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) Burtt. et Smith 艳山姜  </a>. 中國自然標本館.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=Alpinia+zerumbet+%28Pers.%29+Burtt.+et+Smith+%E8%89%B3%E5%B1%B1%E5%A7%9C+%C2%A0&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E6%A8%99%E6%9C%AC%E9%A4%A8&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature-museum.net%2F%2528S%25283kexj245yzivgc55q0ni2p45%2529%2529%2FAlbum%2F49626.spid&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191206231604/http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=61">黑弄蝶</a>. 蝶迷圖鑑. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=61">原始内容</a>存档于2019-12-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E9%BB%91%E5%BC%84%E8%9D%B6&rft.btitle=%E8%9D%B6%E8%BF%B7%E5%9C%96%E9%91%91&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vel.cc%2Fin.asp%3Fi%3D61&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191207041745/http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=64">蘭嶼黑弄蝶</a>. 蝶迷圖鑑. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=64">原始内容</a>存档于2019-12-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%98%AD%E5%B6%BC%E9%BB%91%E5%BC%84%E8%9D%B6&rft.btitle=%E8%9D%B6%E8%BF%B7%E5%9C%96%E9%91%91&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vel.cc%2Fin.asp%3Fi%3D64&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191207042511/http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=62">大白紋弄蝶</a>. 蝶迷圖鑑. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=62">原始内容</a>存档于2019-12-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BD%E7%B4%8B%E5%BC%84%E8%9D%B6&rft.btitle=%E8%9D%B6%E8%BF%B7%E5%9C%96%E9%91%91&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vel.cc%2Fin.asp%3Fi%3D62&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191206231534/http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=150">白波紋小灰蝶</a>. 蝶迷圖鑑. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vel.cc/in.asp?i=150">原始内容</a>存档于2019-12-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E7%99%BD%E6%B3%A2%E7%B4%8B%E5%B0%8F%E7%81%B0%E8%9D%B6&rft.btitle=%E8%9D%B6%E8%BF%B7%E5%9C%96%E9%91%91&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vel.cc%2Fin.asp%3Fi%3D150&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-台北植物園-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-台北植物園_14-0"><sup><b>14.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台北植物園_14-1"><sup><b>14.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台北植物園_14-2"><sup><b>14.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-台北植物園_14-3"><sup><b>14.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304133207/http://tpbg.tfri.gov.tw/plants/plants_info.php?rid=45">月桃Alpinia zerumbet(Pers.)Burtt&Smith</a>. 台北植物園資訊網. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tpbg.tfri.gov.tw/plants/plants_info.php?rid=45">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83Alpinia+zerumbet%EF%BC%88Pers.%EF%BC%89Burtt%EF%BC%86Smith&rft.btitle=%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B6%B2&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftpbg.tfri.gov.tw%2Fplants%2Fplants_info.php%3Frid%3D45&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://trail.forest.gov.tw/BioIntro/bio.aspx?bio_id=18">月桃</a>. 行政院林務局台灣林悠遊網.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E6%9E%97%E5%8B%99%E5%B1%80%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%9E%97%E6%82%A0%E9%81%8A%E7%B6%B2&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftrail.forest.gov.tw%2FBioIntro%2Fbio.aspx%3Fbio_id%3D18&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hkherbarium.net/Herbarium/c_search_end.asp?id=13560">Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B.L. Burtt & R.M. Sm.</a>. 漁農自然護理署香港植物標本室.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=Alpinia+zerumbet+%28Pers.%29+B.L.+Burtt+%26+R.M.+Sm.&rft.btitle=%E6%BC%81%E8%BE%B2%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E8%AD%B7%E7%90%86%E7%BD%B2%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E6%A8%99%E6%9C%AC%E5%AE%A4&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hkherbarium.net%2FHerbarium%2Fc_search_end.asp%3Fid%3D13560&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2019年11月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-霧峰鄉-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-霧峰鄉_17-0"><sup><b>17.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-霧峰鄉_17-1"><sup><b>17.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-霧峰鄉_17-2"><sup><b>17.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210226161430/https://e-info.org.tw/node/8798">動植物生態</a>. 走讀台灣霧峰鄉. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://e-info.org.tw/node/8798">原始内容</a>存档于2021-02-26).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E5%8B%95%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%94%9F%E6%85%8B&rft.btitle=%E8%B5%B0%E8%AE%80%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E9%9C%A7%E5%B3%B0%E9%84%89&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fe-info.org.tw%2Fnode%2F8798&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-月桃花開-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-月桃花開_18-0"><sup><b>18.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-月桃花開_18-1"><sup><b>18.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tchcc.gov.tw/wrt/wufung/h_7.htm">月桃花開</a>. 環境資訊中心.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83%E8%8A%B1%E9%96%8B&rft.btitle=%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tchcc.gov.tw%2Fwrt%2Fwufung%2Fh_7.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-花博公園-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-花博公園_19-0"><sup><b>19.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-花博公園_19-1"><sup><b>19.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-花博公園_19-2"><sup><b>19.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-花博公園_19-3"><sup><b>19.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.taipei-expopark.tw/ct.asp?xItem=39440&ctNode=7368&mp=3">花博期間園藝植栽資料庫 月桃</a>. 花博公園.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%8A%B1%E5%8D%9A%E6%9C%9F%E9%96%93%E5%9C%92%E8%97%9D%E6%A4%8D%E6%A0%BD%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%BA%AB+%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E8%8A%B1%E5%8D%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%92&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.taipei-expopark.tw%2Fct.asp%3FxItem%3D39440%26ctNode%3D7368%26mp%3D3&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-自然保育季刊-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-0"><sup><b>20.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-1"><sup><b>20.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-2"><sup><b>20.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-3"><sup><b>20.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-4"><sup><b>20.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-自然保育季刊_20-5"><sup><b>20.5</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kmweb.coa.gov.tw/category/categorycontent.aspx?ReportId=308778&CategoryId=12991&ActorType=002&kpi=0">民族植物月桃之藥用潛力</a>. 行政院農業委員會特有生物研究保育中心 自然保育季刊.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83%E4%B9%8B%E8%97%A5%E7%94%A8%E6%BD%9B%E5%8A%9B&rft.btitle=%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%89%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%82%B2%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83+%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%82%B2%E5%AD%A3%E5%88%8A&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkmweb.coa.gov.tw%2Fcategory%2Fcategorycontent.aspx%3FReportId%3D308778%26CategoryId%3D12991%26ActorType%3D002%26kpi%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180629102614/http://e-info.org.tw/node/975">月桃花和野薑花</a>. 環境資訊中心. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://e-info.org.tw/node/975">原始内容</a>存档于2018-06-29).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83%E8%8A%B1%E5%92%8C%E9%87%8E%E8%96%91%E8%8A%B1&rft.btitle=%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fe-info.org.tw%2Fnode%2F975&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160307155449/http://citing.hohayan.net.tw/citing_content.asp?id=2897&keyword=%a9u%b8%60">月桃</a>. 臺灣原住民族歷史語言文化大辭典. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://citing.hohayan.net.tw/citing_content.asp?id=2897&keyword=%A9u%B8%60">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-07).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%A7%E8%BE%AD%E5%85%B8&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fciting.hohayan.net.tw%2Fciting_content.asp%3Fid%3D2897%26keyword%3D%25A9u%25B8%2560&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-臺灣大百科-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-臺灣大百科_23-0"><sup><b>23.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-臺灣大百科_23-1"><sup><b>23.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180508185250/http://nrch.culture.tw/twpedia.aspx?id=6468">月桃</a>. 臺灣大百科全書. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2015-11-04</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nrch.culture.tw/twpedia.aspx?id=6468">原始内容</a>存档于2018-05-08).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E6%9B%B8&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnrch.culture.tw%2Ftwpedia.aspx%3Fid%3D6468&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-中國植物誌-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-0"><sup><b>24.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-1"><sup><b>24.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-2"><sup><b>24.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-3"><sup><b>24.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-中國植物誌_24-4"><sup><b>24.4</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://v2.cvh.org.cn/zhiwuzhi/page/16(2)/086a.pdf">艷山薑</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 中國植物誌 <b>16(2)</b>: 86–88.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%AA%8C&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=86-88&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fv2.cvh.org.cn%2Fzhiwuzhi%2Fpage%2F16%282%29%2F086a.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年4月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-鄉間小路-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-鄉間小路_25-0"><sup><b>25.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-鄉間小路_25-1"><sup><b>25.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110219015402/http://web.igarden.com.tw/magazine/show_one.php?serial_s=1112&serial_m=14">民俗植物-月桃</a>. 鄉間小路. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.igarden.com.tw/magazine/show_one.php?serial_s=1112&serial_m=14">原始内容</a>存档于2011-02-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%B0%91%E4%BF%97%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%EF%BC%8D%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E9%84%89%E9%96%93%E5%B0%8F%E8%B7%AF&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb.igarden.com.tw%2Fmagazine%2Fshow_one.php%3Fserial_s%3D1112%26serial_m%3D14&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-四川植物誌-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-0"><sup><b>26.00</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-1"><sup><b>26.01</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-2"><sup><b>26.02</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-3"><sup><b>26.03</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-4"><sup><b>26.04</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-5"><sup><b>26.05</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-6"><sup><b>26.06</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-7"><sup><b>26.07</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-8"><sup><b>26.08</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-9"><sup><b>26.09</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-10"><sup><b>26.10</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-11"><sup><b>26.11</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-12"><sup><b>26.12</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-13"><sup><b>26.13</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-14"><sup><b>26.14</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-15"><sup><b>26.15</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-16"><sup><b>26.16</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-17"><sup><b>26.17</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-18"><sup><b>26.18</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-19"><sup><b>26.19</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-20"><sup><b>26.20</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-21"><sup><b>26.21</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-22"><sup><b>26.22</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-23"><sup><b>26.23</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-24"><sup><b>26.24</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-四川植物誌_26-25"><sup><b>26.25</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://v2.cvh.org.cn/difangzhi/sichuan/page/10/613.pdf">艷山薑</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 四川植物誌 <b>10</b>: 613–614.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%AA%8C&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=613-614&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fv2.cvh.org.cn%2Fdifangzhi%2Fsichuan%2Fpage%2F10%2F613.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-國立自然科學-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-0"><sup><b>27.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-1"><sup><b>27.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-2"><sup><b>27.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-3"><sup><b>27.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-4"><sup><b>27.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-5"><sup><b>27.5</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-6"><sup><b>27.6</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-國立自然科學_27-7"><sup><b>27.7</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180920164658/http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/PubLib/NewsLetter/95/223/4.pdf">高大挺拔的草本—月桃</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 國立自然科學博物館 學習資源. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2011-09-02</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web2.nmns.edu.tw/PubLib/NewsLetter/95/223/4.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2018-09-20).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E9%AB%98%E5%A4%A7%E6%8C%BA%E6%8B%94%E7%9A%84%E8%8D%89%E6%9C%AC%E2%80%94%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=%E5%9C%8B%E7%AB%8B%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A4%A8+%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fweb2.nmns.edu.tw%2FPubLib%2FNewsLetter%2F95%2F223%2F4.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-海南植物誌-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-0"><sup><b>28.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-1"><sup><b>28.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-2"><sup><b>28.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-海南植物誌_28-3"><sup><b>28.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://v2.cvh.org.cn/difangzhi/hainan/page/4/096.pdf">艷山薑</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 海南植物誌 <b>4</b>: 96.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%AA%8C&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=96&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fv2.cvh.org.cn%2Fdifangzhi%2Fhainan%2Fpage%2F4%2F096.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-浙江植物誌-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-0"><sup><b>29.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-1"><sup><b>29.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-2"><sup><b>29.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-3"><sup><b>29.3</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-4"><sup><b>29.4</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-浙江植物誌_29-5"><sup><b>29.5</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://v2.cvh.org.cn/difangzhi/zhejiang/page/7/475a.pdf">艷山薑</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. 浙江植物誌 <b>7</b>: 475–476.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%AA%8C&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=475-476&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fv2.cvh.org.cn%2Fdifangzhi%2Fzhejiang%2Fpage%2F7%2F475a.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-心源教育-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-心源教育_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.moxa.org.tw/grass/034.pdf">月桃</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. MOXA心源教育基金會.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.atitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.btitle=MOXA%E5%BF%83%E6%BA%90%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83&rft.genre=bookitem&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.moxa.org.tw%2Fgrass%2F034.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r80540462">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?lang=ch&channelid=1288&searchword=herb_id=D01350">艷山薑, Yanshanjiang</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20191110164627/http://libproject.hkbu.edu.hk/was40/detail?lang=ch&channelid=1288&searchword=herb_id=D01350">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) 藥用植物圖像數據庫 (香港浸會大學中醫藥學院) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(繁體中文)</span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">(英文)</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">(简体中文)</span><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304192627/http://www.plantphoto.cn/tu.aspx?id=561068">艷山薑</a>. 中國植物圖像庫. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.plantphoto.cn/tu.aspx?id=561068">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-04).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%96%E5%83%8F%E5%BA%AB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.plantphoto.cn%2Ftu.aspx%3Fid%3D561068&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305030252/http://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/Specimen/species-specimen.php?display=pic&folderID=639%20001%2020%200">Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith</a>. 台灣植物資訊整合查詢系統. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/Specimen/species-specimen.php?display=pic&folderID=639%20001%2020%200">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-05).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=Alpinia+zerumbet+%28Pers.%29+B.+L.+Burtt+%26+R.+M.+Smith&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88%E6%9F%A5%E8%A9%A2%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftai2.ntu.edu.tw%2FSpecimen%2Fspecies-specimen.php%3Fdisplay%3Dpic%26folderID%3D639%2520001%252020%25200&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160306165417/http://plant.tesri.gov.tw/plant/webshowbplant.aspx?spkind=1&tno=639001200">月桃</a>. 台灣野生植物資料庫. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2011]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://plant.tesri.gov.tw/plant/WebShowBPlant.aspx?tno=639001200&spkind=1">原始内容</a>存档于2016-03-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E9%87%8E%E7%94%9F%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%BA%AB&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplant.tesri.gov.tw%2Fplant%2FWebShowBPlant.aspx%3Ftno%3D639001200%26spkind%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040810011137/http://w3.cpami.gov.tw/khmp/plant-guide-1/p022.htm">月桃</a>. 台灣內政部營建署. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://w3.cpami.gov.tw/khmp/plant-guide-1/p022.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2004-08-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%85%A7%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8%E7%87%9F%E5%BB%BA%E7%BD%B2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fw3.cpami.gov.tw%2Fkhmp%2Fplant-guide-1%2Fp022.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aborigines.biodiv.tw/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=44&Itemid=57&genus=Alpinia&species=zerumbet">月桃</a>. 台灣原住民族生物學誌. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%8E%9F%E4%BD%8F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%B8%E8%AA%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faborigines.biodiv.tw%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D44%26Itemid%3D57%26genus%3DAlpinia%26species%3Dzerumbet&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150402000332/http://www.wetland.org.tw/trip/class/plant/plant_3/net/Alpiniazerumbet.htm">月桃</a>. 台灣濕地保護聯盟. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wetland.org.tw/trip/class/plant/plant_3/net/Alpiniazerumbet.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2015-04-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E6%BF%95%E5%9C%B0%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wetland.org.tw%2Ftrip%2Fclass%2Fplant%2Fplant_3%2Fnet%2FAlpiniazerumbet.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://folkplants.ndap.org.tw/content_p.php?sid=193">月桃</a>. 生活中的植物. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffolkplants.ndap.org.tw%2Fcontent_p.php%3Fsid%3D193&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://npuir.npust.edu.tw:8080/index.php?op=ViewArticle&articleId=496&blogId=2">Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Smith</a>. 黑胡桃部落格 月桃完結篇與回顧. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=Alpinia+zerumbet+%28Pers.%29+B.+L.+Burtt+%26+R.+M.+Smith&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E9%BB%91%E8%83%A1%E6%A1%83%E9%83%A8%E8%90%BD%E6%A0%BC+%E6%9C%88%E6%A1%83%E5%AE%8C%E7%B5%90%E7%AF%87%E8%88%87%E5%9B%9E%E9%A1%A7&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnpuir.npust.edu.tw%3A8080%2Findex.php%3Fop%3DViewArticle%26articleId%3D496%26blogId%3D2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="自2018年1月失效">永久失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130503120006/http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ALZE">Alpinia zerumbet (Pers.) B.L. Burtt & R.M. Sm.</a>. USDA. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2011]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ALZE">原始内容</a>存档于2013-05-03).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%89%B7%E5%B1%B1%E8%96%91&rft.btitle=Alpinia+zerumbet+%28Pers.%29+B.L.+Burtt+%26+R.M.+Sm.&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=USDA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fplants.usda.gov%2Fjava%2Fprofile%3Fsymbol%3DALZE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相關多媒體資源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Alpinia_zerumbet" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Alpinia zerumbet">艷山薑</a> </p> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="分類單元識別-&#123;&#125;-碼" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="分類單元識別-&#123;&#125;-碼" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%96%AE%E5%85%83%E8%AD%98%E5%88%A5%E7%A2%BC" title="Help:分類單元識別碼">分類單元識別碼</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="维基数据">维基数据</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2703227" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q2703227">Q2703227</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE" title="維基物種">維基物種</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Alpinia_zerumbet" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Alpinia zerumbet">Alpinia zerumbet</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">AoFP: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/Plant.aspx?id=427">427</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/20085">20085</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/201810">201810</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E6%9D%A1%E5%BD%A2%E7%A0%81%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="生命条形码数据系统">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=367155">367155</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE%E5%90%8D%E9%8C%84" title="臺灣物種名錄">臺灣物種名錄</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taibnet.sinica.edu.tw/chi/taibnet_species_detail.php?name_code=202277">202277</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%94%9F%E5%91%BD%E5%A4%A7%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="网络生命大百科">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/1126734">1126734</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81" title="EPPO代码">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/AIIZE">AIIZE</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BE%8E%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97" class="mw-redirect" title="北美植物志">FNA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=200028307">200028307</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Flora of China">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200028307">200028307</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%A4%9A%E6%A8%A3%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="全球生物多樣性資訊機構">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/5301979">5301979</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%BA%AB" title="全球入侵物種資料庫">GISD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iucngisd.org/gisd/species.php?sc=1617">1617</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%8D%E8%B4%A8%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="美国种质资源信息网络">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=101036">101036</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/154776">154776</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="国际植物名称索引">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/872083-1">872083-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%92%8C%E9%9D%9E%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E5%B1%9E%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E7%99%BB%E8%AE%B0%E5%86%8C" title="海洋和非海洋属临时登记册">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=11259205">11259205</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Invasive_Species_Compendium" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasive Species Compendium">ISC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/109799">109799</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B4%E5%90%88%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%AD%B8%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="整合分類學資訊系統">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=182557">182557</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%80%95%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A8%AE%E7%B4%85%E8%89%B2%E5%90%8D%E9%8C%84" title="國際自然保護聯盟瀕危物種紅色名錄">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/13507110">13507110</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E8%98%87%E9%87%8C%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="密蘇里植物園">MoBotPF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287609">287609</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="美国国家生物技术信息中心">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=97723">97723</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/f7529d35-3fb8-4cf1-8dbc-1ee81e30d79a">f7529d35-3fb8-4cf1-8dbc-1ee81e30d79a</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%90%8D%E5%BD%95" title="全球植物名录">TPL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-219119">kew-219119</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" class="mw-redirect" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/ALZE">ALZE</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF" title="世界植物在线">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A872083-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:872083-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_African_National_Biodiversity_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="South African National Biodiversity Institute(页面不存在)">SANBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redlist.sanbi.org/species.php?species=2059-2">2059-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/34500581">34500581</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">uBio: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ubio.org/browser/details.php?namebankID=4962727">4962727</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%B8%E5%AE%9A%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%91%E5%88%A5%E7%9B%AE%E9%8C%84" title="世界選定植物科別目錄">WCSP</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/?name_id=219119">219119</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%A8%E7%BA%BF%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9%E5%BF%97" title="世界在线植物志">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000338850">wfo-0000338850</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed 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