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Kantele – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre

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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kantele</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 39 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A" title="كانتيلي — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كانتيلي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%89" title="كانتيلى — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كانتيلى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кантеле — bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Кантеле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кантэле — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кантэле" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantela" title="Kantela — baixo sorábio" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Kantela" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baixo sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantelo" title="Kantelo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kantelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%87" title="کانتله — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کانتله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%94" title="קנטלה — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קנטלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantela" title="Kantela — alto sorábio" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Kantela" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorábio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%A5" title="Կանտելե — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կանտելե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%83%86%E3%83%AC" title="カンテレ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カンテレ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B8%ED%85%94%EB%A0%88" title="칸텔레 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="칸텔레" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantel%C4%97" title="Kantelė — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kantelė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandeleh" title="Kandeleh — Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Kandeleh" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кантеле — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кантеле" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1ndil" title="Gándil — sami do norte" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Gándil" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do norte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A" title="කැන්ටෙලේ — cingalês" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කැන්ටෙලේ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — eslovaco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantele" title="Kantele — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kantele" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Кантеле — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кантеле" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%89%B9%E5%8B%92%E7%90%B4" title="康特勒琴 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="康特勒琴" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q145840#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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.tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&amp;as_epq=Kantele">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&amp;tbm=nws&amp;q=Kantele&amp;oq=Kantele">N</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&amp;as_brr=0&amp;as_epq=Kantele">L</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&amp;q=Kantele">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Maio de 2020</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Concert_kantele.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Concert_kantele.jpg/250px-Concert_kantele.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Concert_kantele.jpg/375px-Concert_kantele.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Concert_kantele.jpg/500px-Concert_kantele.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1099" data-file-height="499" /></a><figcaption>Kantele com 36 cordas</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Kantele</b> é um típico e antigo <a href="/wiki/Instrumento_musical" title="Instrumento musical">instrumento</a> de cordas <a href="/wiki/Finl%C3%A2ndia" title="Finlândia">finlandês</a> e <a href="/wiki/Car%C3%A9lios" title="Carélios">careliano</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Seu tipo mais comum possui sete cordas fixas, afinadas (do grave ao agudo) em D3, E3, G3, A3, B3, D4 e E4. </p><p>O kantele é uma espécie de <a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADtara" title="Cítara">cítara</a>, que se tornou símbolo musical da Finlândia, sendo por vezes chamado de "a <a href="/wiki/Harpa" title="Harpa">harpa</a> finlandesa" e estando muito presente no <a href="/wiki/Folclore" title="Folclore">folclore</a> do país. </p><p>Essa afinação do kantele baseia-se na <a href="/wiki/Escala_pentat%C3%B4nica" title="Escala pentatônica">escala pentatônica</a> de sol maior, com suas cinco notas básicas (sol, lá, si, ré e mi). </p><p>É bastante utilizado na Educação Infantil de escolas de Pedagogia Waldorf, por auxiliar a criar um ambiente acolhedor para as crianças pequenas. Além disso, é de fácil manejo e sua afinação pentatônica facilita a composição. </p> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Ling, Jan (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ul_IUuB4WSMC&amp;pg=PA7"><i>A history of European folk music</i></a>. [S.l.]: University Rochester Press. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_de_livros/978-1-878822-77-2" title="Especial:Fontes de livros/978-1-878822-77-2">978-1-878822-77-2</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AKantele&amp;rft.aufirst=Jan&amp;rft.aulast=Ling&amp;rft.btitle=A+history+of+European+folk+music&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-878822-77-2&amp;rft.pub=University+Rochester+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUl_IUuB4WSMC%26pg%3DPA7&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Instrumentos_musicais" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Instrumentos_musicais" title="Predefinição:Instrumentos musicais"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Instrumentos_musicais" title="Predefinição Discussão:Instrumentos musicais"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Instrumentos_musicais&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Instrumentos_musicais" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_musical" title="Instrumento musical">Instrumentos musicais</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Instrumentos_de_cordas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_de_cordas" title="Instrumento de cordas">Instrumentos de cordas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><table style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Cordas dedilhadas:</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auto-harpa" title="Auto-harpa">Auto-harpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ala%C3%BAde" title="Alaúde">Alaúde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baixo_ac%C3%BAstico" title="Baixo acústico">Baixo acústico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baixo_el%C3%A9trico" title="Baixo elétrico">Baixo elétrico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balalaica" title="Balalaica">Balalaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandola" title="Bandola">Bandola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandolim" title="Bandolim">Bandolim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banjo" title="Banjo">Banjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biwa" title="Biwa">Biwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bouzouki" title="Bouzouki">Bouzouki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavaquinho" title="Cavaquinho">Cavaquinho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charango" title="Charango">Charango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chonguri" title="Chonguri">Chonguri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cimboa" title="Cimboa">Cimboa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cistre" title="Cistre">Cistre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%ADtara" title="Cítara">Cítara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cor%C3%A1" title="Corá">Corá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craviola" title="Craviola">Craviola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cravo_(instrumento_musical)" title="Cravo (instrumento musical)">Cravo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cigar_box_guitar" title="Cigar box guitar">Cigar box guitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ektara_gopichand" title="Ektara gopichand">Ektara gopichand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espineta" title="Espineta">Espineta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B3rminx" title="Fórminx">Fórminx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guibando" title="Guibando">Guibando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_ac%C3%BAstica" title="Guitarra acústica">Guitarra acústica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_baiana" title="Guitarra baiana">Guitarra baiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_el%C3%A9trica" title="Guitarra elétrica">Guitarra elétrica</a> (de <a href="/wiki/Guitarra_el%C3%A9trica" title="Guitarra elétrica">6 cordas</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Guitarra_de_sete_cordas" class="mw-redirect" title="Guitarra de sete cordas">7 cordas</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Guitarra_de_doze_cordas" class="mw-redirect" title="Guitarra de doze cordas">12 cordas</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_havaiana" title="Guitarra havaiana">Guitarra havaiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_portuguesa" title="Guitarra portuguesa">Guitarra portuguesa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viol%C3%A3o_de_sete_cordas#Guitarra_Séptima_Mexicana" title="Violão de sete cordas">Guitarra Séptima Mexicana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarron_chileno" title="Guitarron chileno">Guitarron chileno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarron_mexicano" title="Guitarron mexicano">Guitarron mexicano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpa" title="Harpa">Harpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpa_e%C3%B3lica" title="Harpa eólica">Harpa eólica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarana_jarocha" title="Jarana jarocha">Jarana jarocha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laouto" title="Laouto">Laouto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lira_(instrumento_musical)" title="Lira (instrumento musical)">Lira</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Kantele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koto" title="Koto">Koto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krar" title="Krar">Krar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandora" title="Mandora">Mandora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monoc%C3%B3rdio" title="Monocórdio">Monocórdio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moodswinger" title="Moodswinger">Moodswinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlander" title="Moonlander">Moonlander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavina_filipina" title="Octavina filipina">Octavina filipina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedal_steel" title="Pedal steel">Pedal steel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qanbus" title="Qanbus">Qanbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt%C3%A9rio_(instrumento_musical)" title="Saltério (instrumento musical)">Saltério</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanfona" title="Sanfona">Sanfona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangen" class="mw-redirect" title="Sangen">Sangen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarangi" title="Sarangi">Sarangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarod" title="Sarod">Sarod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siamise" class="mw-redirect" title="Siamise">Siamise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitar" title="Sitar">Sitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambouras" title="Tambouras">Tambouras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambura" title="Tambura">Tambura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teorba" title="Teorba">Teorba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tumbi" title="Tumbi">Tumbi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ukulele" title="Ukulele">Ukulele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_caipira" title="Viola caipira">Viola caipira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_de_cocho" title="Viola de cocho">Viola de cocho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_cl%C3%A1ssica" title="Guitarra clássica">Violão</a> (de <a href="/wiki/Guitarra_cl%C3%A1ssica" title="Guitarra clássica">6 cordas</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Viol%C3%A3o_de_sete_cordas" title="Violão de sete cordas">7 cordas</a> e de <a href="/wiki/Viol%C3%A3o_de_doze_cordas" title="Violão de doze cordas">12 cordas</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vina" title="Vina">Vina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viol%C3%A3o_tenor" title="Violão tenor">Violão tenor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginal" title="Virginal">Virginal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vihuela" class="mw-redirect" title="Vihuela">Vihuela</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Cordas friccionadas com arco:</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center; background: #fff;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Contrabaixo" title="Contrabaixo">Contrabaixo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erhu" title="Erhu">Erhu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nyckelharpa" title="Nyckelharpa">Nyckelharpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psalmodicon" title="Psalmodicon">Psalmodicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabeca" title="Rabeca">Rabeca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebab" title="Rebab">Rebab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarangi" title="Sarangi">Sarangi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viela_(instrumento_musical)" title="Viela (instrumento musical)">Viela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola" title="Viola">Viola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_da_gamba" title="Viola da gamba">Viola da gamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Pomposa" class="mw-redirect" title="Viola Pomposa">Viola Pomposa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Profonda" title="Viola Profonda">Viola Profonda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violbass" class="mw-redirect" title="Violbass">Violbass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violino" title="Violino">Violino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violoncelo" title="Violoncelo">Violoncelo</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Cordas percutidas:</b></span> </td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clavic%C3%B3rdio" title="Clavicórdio">Clavicórdio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berimbau" title="Berimbau">Berimbau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salt%C3%A9rio_(instrumento_musical)" title="Saltério (instrumento musical)">Saltério</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piano" title="Piano">Piano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santoor_indiano" title="Santoor indiano">Santoor indiano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santur" title="Santur">Santur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalumbu" title="Kalumbu">Kalumbu</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Instrumentos_de_sopro" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_de_sopro" title="Instrumento de sopro">Instrumentos de sopro</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><table style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Metais:</b></td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apito" title="Apito">Apito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bazuca_(instrumento_musical)" title="Bazuca (instrumento musical)">Bazuca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardino" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombardino">Bombardino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bucina" title="Bucina">Bucina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarim" title="Clarim">Clarim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corneto" title="Corneto">Corneta de madeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corneta" title="Corneta">Corneta de pistões</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Didjeridu" title="Didjeridu">Didjeridu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euf%C3%B4nio" title="Eufônio">Eufônio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flugelhorn" class="mw-redirect" title="Flugelhorn">Flugelhorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melofone" title="Melofone">Melofone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oficlide" class="mw-redirect" title="Oficlide">Oficlide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacabuxa" title="Sacabuxa">Sacabuxa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxotrompa" title="Saxotrompa">Saxotrompa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shofar" title="Shofar">Shofar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sousafone" title="Sousafone">Sousafone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">Trombone</a> (<a href="/wiki/Trombone" title="Trombone">trombone de pistões</a>, <a href="/wiki/Trombone#Trombone_de_Válvula" title="Trombone">trombone de válvula</a>, <a href="/wiki/Souzabone" class="mw-redirect" title="Souzabone">Souzabone</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trompa" title="Trompa">Trompa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trompa_alpina" title="Trompa alpina">Trompa alpina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trompa_de_ca%C3%A7a" title="Trompa de caça">Trompa de caça</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trompete" title="Trompete">Trompete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trompete_piccolo" class="mw-redirect" title="Trompete piccolo">Trompete piccolo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuba" title="Tuba">Tuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuba_Romana" class="mw-redirect" title="Tuba Romana">Tuba Romana</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Madeiras - embocadura livre:</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center; background: #fff;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flauta" title="Flauta">Flauta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flautas_paleol%C3%ADticas" title="Flautas paleolíticas">Flautas paleolíticas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flautim" title="Flautim">Flautim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P%C3%ADfaro" class="mw-redirect" title="Pífaro">Pífaro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flauta_baixo" title="Flauta baixo">Flauta baixo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flauta_de_pan" class="mw-redirect" title="Flauta de pan">Flauta de pan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ney_(instrumento_musical)" title="Ney (instrumento musical)">Ney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quena" title="Quena">Quena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakuhachi" title="Shakuhachi">Shakuhachi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serpent%C3%A3o" title="Serpentão">Serpentão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flauta-de-p%C3%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="Flauta-de-pã">Zampronha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flauta_doce" title="Flauta doce">Flauta doce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulannu" title="Fulannu">Fulannu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocarina" title="Ocarina">Ocarina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennywistle" class="mw-redirect" title="Pennywistle">Pennywistle</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Madeiras - Palheta simples:</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clarinete" title="Clarinete">Clarinete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarinete_baixo" title="Clarinete baixo">Clarinete baixo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarone" class="mw-redirect" title="Clarone">Clarone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Requinta" title="Requinta">Requinta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarrusafone" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarrusafone">Sarrusafone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saxofone" title="Saxofone">Saxofone</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Madeiras - Palheta dupla:</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center; background: #fff;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bombarda_(instrumento_musical)" title="Bombarda (instrumento musical)">Bombarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contrafagote" title="Contrafagote">Contrafagote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cornamusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornamusa">Cornamusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corne_ingl%C3%AAs" title="Corne inglês">Corne inglês</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duduk" title="Duduk">Duduk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fagote" title="Fagote">Fagote</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_de_fole" title="Gaita de fole">Gaita de fole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museta" class="mw-disambig" title="Museta">Museta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obo%C3%A9" title="Oboé">Oboé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Obo%C3%A9_d%27amore" title="Oboé d&#39;amore">Oboé d'amore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shehnai" title="Shehnai">Shehnai</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Palhetas livres:</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acorde%C3%A3o" title="Acordeão">Acordeão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandone%C3%B3n" title="Bandoneón">Bandoneón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concertina" title="Concertina">Concertina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concertina_hexagonal" class="mw-redirect" title="Concertina hexagonal">Concertina hexagonal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escaleta" title="Escaleta">Escaleta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm%C3%B3nica_(instrumento_musical)" title="Harmónica (instrumento musical)">Gaita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harm%C3%B4nio" title="Harmônio">Harmônio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheng" title="Sheng">Sheng</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Compostos:</b></td> <td style="text-align: center; background: #fff;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_de_fole" title="Gaita de fole">Gaita de fole</a> (palhetas simples e duplas no mesmo instrumento)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93rg%C3%A3o_(instrumento_musical)" title="Órgão (instrumento musical)">Órgão</a> (Todos os tipos acima)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93rg%C3%A3o_do_mar" title="Órgão do mar">Órgão do mar</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Instrumentos_de_percussão" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_de_percuss%C3%A3o" title="Instrumento de percussão">Instrumentos de percussão</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><table style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Membranofones: </b></td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfaia" title="Alfaia">Alfaia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axic%C3%B4" title="Axicô">Axicô</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atabaque" title="Atabaque">Atabaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bat%C3%A1" title="Batá">Batá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bateria_(instrumento_musical)" title="Bateria (instrumento musical)">Bateria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodhr%C3%A1n" title="Bodhrán">Bodhrán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombo_leg%C3%BCero" title="Bombo legüero">Bombo <i>legüero</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong%C3%B4" title="Bongô">Bongô</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bumbo" title="Bumbo">Bumbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caixa_(instrumento_musical)" title="Caixa (instrumento musical)">Caixa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conga_(instrumento_musical)" title="Conga (instrumento musical)">Conga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cu%C3%ADca" title="Cuíca">Cuíca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curimb%C3%B3_(instrumento)" title="Curimbó (instrumento)">Curimbó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davul" title="Davul">Davul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Djemb%C3%AA" title="Djembê">Djembê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dundum" title="Dundum">Dundum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janggu" title="Janggu">Janggu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malacacheta_(instrumento_musical)" title="Malacacheta (instrumento musical)">Malacacheta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pandeiro" title="Pandeiro">Pandeiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Repinique" title="Repinique">Repinique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surdo_(instrumento_musical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Surdo (instrumento musical)">Surdo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabla" title="Tabla">Tabla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiko" title="Taiko">Taiko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambor" title="Tambor">Tambor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambor_do_oceano" title="Tambor do oceano">Tambor do oceano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambor_falante" title="Tambor falante">Tambor falante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambor_de_tora" class="mw-redirect" title="Tambor de tora">Tambor de tora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamborim" title="Tamborim">Tamborim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timbales" title="Timbales">Timbales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADmpano_(instrumento)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tímpano (instrumento)">Tímpano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom-tom" title="Tom-tom">Tom-tom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zabumba" title="Zabumba">Zabumba</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Idiofones: </b></td> <td style="text-align: center; background: #fff;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agog%C3%B4" title="Agogô">Agogô</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afox%C3%A9_(instrumento)" title="Afoxé (instrumento)">Afoxé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloco_sonoro" title="Bloco sonoro">Bloco sonoro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caj%C3%B3n" title="Cajón">Cajón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrilh%C3%A3o" title="Carrilhão">Carrilhão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casaca_(instrumento)" title="Casaca (instrumento)">Casaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castanhola" title="Castanhola">Castanhola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caxixi" title="Caxixi">Caxixi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chimbau" class="mw-redirect" title="Chimbau">Chimbau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chocalho" title="Chocalho">Chocalho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganz%C3%A1" title="Ganzá">Ganzá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glockenspiel" title="Glockenspiel">Glockenspiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hang" title="Hang">Hang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kisanji" title="Kisanji">Kisanji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marimba" title="Marimba">Marimba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matraca" title="Matraca">Matraca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metalofone" title="Metalofone">Metalofone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prato_(instrumento_musical)" title="Prato (instrumento musical)">Pratos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reco-reco" title="Reco-reco">Reco-reco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino" title="Sino">Sino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sino_de_navio" title="Sino de navio">Sino de navio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinos_tubulares" class="mw-redirect" title="Sinos tubulares">Sinos tubulares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sistro" title="Sistro">Sistro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambor_de_a%C3%A7o" title="Tambor de aço">Tambor de aço</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tri%C3%A2ngulo_(instrumento_musical)" title="Triângulo (instrumento musical)">Triângulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udu" title="Udu">Udu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vibrafone" title="Vibrafone">Vibrafone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xequer%C3%AA" title="Xequerê">Xequerê</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xilofone" title="Xilofone">Xilofone</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Cordas percutidas:</b></span></td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berimbau" title="Berimbau">Berimbau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clavic%C3%B3rdio" title="Clavicórdio">Clavicórdio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulcimer" title="Dulcimer">Dulcimer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piano" title="Piano">Piano</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Instrumentos_de_teclas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_de_teclas" title="Instrumento de teclas">Instrumentos de teclas</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><table style="width: 100%;"><tbody><tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Cordofones</b>:</td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clavic%C3%B3rdio" title="Clavicórdio">Clavicórdio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clavinet" title="Clavinet">Clavinet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cravo_(instrumento_musical)" title="Cravo (instrumento musical)">Cravo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espineta" title="Espineta">Espineta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piano" title="Piano">Piano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginal" title="Virginal">Virginal</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Aerofones</b>:</td> <td style="text-align: center; background: #fff;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acorde%C3%A3o" title="Acordeão">Acordeão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concertina" title="Concertina">Concertina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escaleta" title="Escaleta">Escaleta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%93rg%C3%A3o_(instrumento_musical)" title="Órgão (instrumento musical)">Órgão</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Idiofones</b>:</td> <td style="text-align: center;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vibrafone" title="Vibrafone">Vibrafone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celesta" title="Celesta">Celesta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalimba" title="Kalimba">Kalimba</a></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#ddddfe; text-align: right;"><b>Eletrofones</b>:</td> <td style="text-align: center; background: #fff;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ondas_Martenot" title="Ondas Martenot">Ondas Martenot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sintetizador" title="Sintetizador">Sintetizador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teclado_(instrumento_musical)" title="Teclado (instrumento musical)">Teclado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampler" title="Sampler">Sampler</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Organologia" title="Organologia">Organologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hornbostel-Sachs" class="mw-redirect" title="Hornbostel-Sachs">Classificação Hornbostel-Sachs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Projetos/M%C3%BAsica/Instrumentos_musicais" title="Wikipédia:Projetos/Música/Instrumentos musicais">Projeto Instrumentos musicais</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg/20px-History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg/30px-History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg/40px-History_of_Inventions_USNM_41_Angola_Muscial_Bow.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1628" data-file-height="2662" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <b><a href="/wiki/Instrumento_musical" title="Instrumento musical">instrumento musical</a></b> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. 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