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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Elenco_delle_lingue_giudaiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elenco_delle_lingue_giudaiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Elenco delle lingue giudaiche</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Elenco_delle_lingue_giudaiche-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Elenco delle lingue giudaiche</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Elenco_delle_lingue_giudaiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lingue_afroasiatiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingue_afroasiatiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Lingue afroasiatiche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingue_afroasiatiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingue_indoeuropee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingue_indoeuropee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Lingue indoeuropee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingue_indoeuropee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingue_turche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingue_turche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Lingue turche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingue_turche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lingue_caucasiche" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lingue_caucasiche"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Lingue caucasiche</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lingue_caucasiche-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lingue giudaiche</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 34 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-34" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">34 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luengas_chodigas" title="Luengas chodigas - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Luengas chodigas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لغات يهودية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغات يهودية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_xud%C3%ADes" title="Llingües xudíes - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingües xudíes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jidische_Sprochn" title="Jidische Sprochn - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Jidische Sprochn" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B9" title="ইহুদি ভাষাসমূহ - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইহুদি ভাষাসমূহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezho%C3%B9_yuzev" title="Yezhoù yuzev - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezhoù yuzev" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B8diske_sprog" title="Jødiske sprog - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jødiske sprog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BCdische_Sprachen" title="Jüdische Sprachen - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jüdische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_languages" title="Jewish languages - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jewish languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_jud%C3%ADas" title="Lenguas judías - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas judías" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judu-hizkuntzak" title="Judu-hizkuntzak - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Judu-hizkuntzak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DB%8C%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="زبان‌های یهودی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های یهودی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juutalaiskielet" title="Juutalaiskielet - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Juutalaiskielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_juives" title="Langues juives - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues juives" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="שפות יהודיות - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שפות יהודיות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDidovski_jezici" title="Židovski jezici - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Židovski jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%80%E3%83%A4%E8%AB%B8%E8%AA%9E" title="ユダヤ諸語 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユダヤ諸語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80%EC%96%B4" title="유대어 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유대어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_djudias" title="Linguas djudias - giudeo-spagnolo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Linguas djudias" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengue_Ebraiche" title="Lengue Ebraiche - ligure" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengue Ebraiche" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligure" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa-bahasa_Yahudi" title="Bahasa-bahasa Yahudi - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa-bahasa Yahudi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B8diske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Jødiske språk - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jødiske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_%C5%BCydowskie" title="Języki żydowskie - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki żydowskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_judaicas" title="Línguas judaicas - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas judaicas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Еврейские языки - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Еврейские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevrejski_jezici" title="Jevrejski jezici - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jevrejski jezici" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_languages" title="Jewish languages - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jewish languages" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDidovsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Židovské jazyky - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Židovské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7" title="ภาษาของชาวยิว - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาของชาวยิว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yahudi_dilleri" title="Yahudi dilleri - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yahudi dilleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%84%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Єврейські мови - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Єврейські мови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%DB%81%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="یہودی زبانیں - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یہودی زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%94:%D7%99%D7%99%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9B%D7%9F" title="רשימה:יידישע שפראכן - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רשימה:יידישע שפראכן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="猶太語言 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="猶太語言" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/Lingue_giudaiche" rel="nofollow" title="Elenco delle ultime modifiche alle pagine collegate a questa [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Modifiche correlate</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Elenco di tutte le pagine speciali [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagine speciali</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&oldid=137973434" title="Collegamento permanente a questa versione di questa pagina"><span>Link permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=info" title="Ulteriori informazioni su questa pagina"><span>Informazioni pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=Lingue_giudaiche&id=137973434&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informazioni su come citare questa 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href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&page=Lingue_giudaiche&action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jewish_languages" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q615948" title="Collegamento all'elemento connesso dell'archivio dati [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspetto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niente fonti!"><img alt="Niente fonti!" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/45px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/68px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/90px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sull'argomento lingue <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">non cita le fonti necessarie</a> o quelle presenti sono insufficienti</b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> aggiungendo citazioni da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fonti_attendibili" title="Wikipedia:Fonti attendibili">fonti attendibili</a> secondo le <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">linee guida sull'uso delle fonti</a>. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Lingue" class="mw-redirect" title="Progetto:Lingue">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139255918">.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fbfbfb;margin-bottom:.5em;padding:0 2px 0 3px;margin:5px 10%;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div:first-of-type{margin:2px 2px 2px 0}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mw-collapsible-content{padding:2px 0 0 7px}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-informazioni{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-contenuto{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-stile{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-statico{border-left:10px solid limegreen}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-struttura{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-generico{border-left:10px solid #bba}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:none;margin-bottom:1px;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mbox-text-div{font-style:normal}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div{padding:8px 8px 8px 32px!important;position:relative}</style><div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-stile mw-collapsible mw-collapsed plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"><span class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/24px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/36px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/48px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="560" /></span></span></span><span style="width:100%">A questa voce o sezione va aggiunto il <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_sinottici" title="Wikipedia:Template sinottici">template sinottico</a> <b>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Lingua" title="Template:Lingua">Lingua</a>}}</b></span></div> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content">Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit"><span title="Modifica Lingue giudaiche"><b>aggiungere</b></span></a> e riempire il template secondo le <a href="/wiki/Template:Lingua" title="Template:Lingua">istruzioni</a> e poi rimuovere questo avviso. Se non sei in grado di riempirlo in buona parte, non fare nulla; non inserire template vuoti. </div> </div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r133964453"><div style="" class="ambox metadata noprint plainlinks avviso avviso-generico"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Puzzle_stub.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Abbozzo"><img alt="Abbozzo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Puzzle_stub.svg/45px-Puzzle_stub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Puzzle_stub.svg/68px-Puzzle_stub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Puzzle_stub.svg/90px-Puzzle_stub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce  sull'argomento lingue giudaiche è solo un <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Abbozzo" title="Aiuto:Abbozzo">abbozzo</a></b>.<br /> <div style="font-size:90%;"><a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit">Contribuisci</a> a migliorarla secondo le <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Manuale_di_stile" title="Aiuto:Manuale di stile">convenzioni di Wikipedia</a>. </div> <div class="hide-when-compact"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p>Le <b>lingue giudaiche</b> sono un insieme di lingue e dialetti sviluppati dalle <a href="/wiki/Comunit%C3%A0_ebraiche" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunità ebraiche">comunità ebraiche</a> <a href="/wiki/Diaspora_ebraica" title="Diaspora ebraica">sparse per il mondo</a> dopo essere venute in contatto con le lingue nei cui territori le comunità si insediavano. </p><p>Tali lingue, per la maggior parte estinte, si sono sviluppate in particolar modo in <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, e rappresentano la fusione di elementi della <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ebraica" title="Lingua ebraica">lingua ebraica</a> e aramaica con le lingue locali. Di solito scritte in <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_ebraico" title="Alfabeto ebraico">alfabeto ebraico</a>, presentano numerosi influssi grammaticali mutuati dalle lingue dei paesi ospiti.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elenco_delle_lingue_giudaiche">Elenco delle lingue giudaiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Elenco delle lingue giudaiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Elenco delle lingue giudaiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingue_afroasiatiche">Lingue afroasiatiche</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Lingue afroasiatiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Lingue afroasiatiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Semitiche: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ebraica" title="Lingua ebraica">lingua ebraica</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_aramaica" title="Lingua aramaica">lingua aramaica</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_neo-aramaica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua neo-aramaica (la pagina non esiste)">lingua neo-aramaica</a> e le varie <a href="/wiki/Lingue_giudeo-arabe" title="Lingue giudeo-arabe">lingue giudeo-arabe</a> (tra cui il <a href="/wiki/Arabo_giudeo-marocchino" class="mw-redirect" title="Arabo giudeo-marocchino">giudeo-marocchino</a>)</li> <li>Berbere: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_giudeo-berbera" title="Lingua giudeo-berbera">lingua giudeo-berbera</a></li> <li>Cuscitiche: kayla</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingue_indoeuropee">Lingue indoeuropee</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Lingue indoeuropee" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Lingue indoeuropee"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Germaniche: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_yiddish" title="Lingua yiddish">lingua yiddish</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yinglish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yinglish (la pagina non esiste)">yinglish</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yeshivish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yeshivish (la pagina non esiste)">yeshivish</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Klezmer-loshn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Klezmer-loshn (la pagina non esiste)">klezmer-loshn</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scots_yiddish&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scots yiddish (la pagina non esiste)">scots yiddish</a>;</li> <li>Neolatine (<a href="/wiki/Lingue_giudeo-romanze" title="Lingue giudeo-romanze">Lingue giudeo-romanze</a>): <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giudeo-latino&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giudeo-latino (la pagina non esiste)">giudeo-latino</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_giudeo-spagnola" title="Lingua giudeo-spagnola">lingua giudeo-spagnola</a> (o <i>giudesmo</i>), <a href="/wiki/Lingua_shuadit" title="Lingua shuadit">lingua shuadit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_zarfatica" title="Lingua zarfatica">lingua zarfatica</a> e le varie <a href="/wiki/Lingue_giudeo-italiane" title="Lingue giudeo-italiane">lingue giudeo-italiane</a> (o italkian, tra cui il <a href="/wiki/Bagitto" title="Bagitto">bagitto</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Lingua_giudaico-piemontese" title="Lingua giudaico-piemontese">giudeo-piemontese</a>);</li> <li>Slave: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_canaan" title="Lingua canaan">lingua canaan</a>;</li> <li>Greco: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_ievanica" title="Lingua ievanica">lingua yevanica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Koin%C3%A8_giudaica_greca" title="Koinè giudaica greca">koinè giudaica greca</a>;</li> <li>Iraniche: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_giudeo-persiana" title="Lingua giudeo-persiana">lingua giudeo-persiana</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingue_turche">Lingue turche</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Lingue turche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Lingue turche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Turco: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_krymchak" title="Lingua krymchak">Lingua krymchak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lingua_caraima" title="Lingua caraima">lingua caraima</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lingue_caucasiche">Lingue caucasiche</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Lingue caucasiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Lingue caucasiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Georgiano: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_giudeo-georgiana" title="Lingua giudeo-georgiana">Lingua giudeo-georgiana</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Ghil%27ad_Zuckermann" title="Ghil'ad Zuckermann">Zuckermann, Ghil'ad</a> (2014), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/ijsl.2014.2014.issue-226/ijsl-2014-frontmatter226/ijsl-2014-frontmatter226.pdf"><i>Jewish Language Contact</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180726055611/https://www.degruyter.com/downloadpdf/j/ijsl.2014.2014.issue-226/ijsl-2014-frontmatter226/ijsl-2014-frontmatter226.pdf">Archiviato</a> il 26 luglio 2018 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. (<i>International Journal of the Sociology of Language</i> 226).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Ciononostante: Zuckermann, Ghil'ad (2003), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.palgrave.com/gp/book/9781403917232"><i>Language Contact and Lexical Enrichment in Israeli Hebrew</i></a>. Palgrave Macmillan. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9781403917232" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9781403917232</a> / <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9781403938695" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9781403938695</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_giudaiche&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Jewish languages"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jewish_languages?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jewish_languages?uselang=it">lingue giudaiche</a></span></b></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; 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