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海幢寺 - 維基百科,自由嘅百科全書
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CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站點"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目錄" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目錄</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移去側欄</button> <button 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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>平南王屠廣州城後</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-平南王屠廣州城後-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中華民國後" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中華民國後"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>中華民國後</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-中華民國後-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-用途" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#用途"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>用途</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-用途-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換去 用途 細章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-用途-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-指定嘅外商遊覽地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#指定嘅外商遊覽地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>指定嘅外商遊覽地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-指定嘅外商遊覽地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-官府嘅外交場地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#官府嘅外交場地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>官府嘅外交場地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-官府嘅外交場地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>其他</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-存物同重建物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#存物同重建物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>存物同重建物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-存物同重建物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-軼事" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#軼事"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>軼事</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-軼事-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-畫廊" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#畫廊"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>畫廊</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-畫廊-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-註" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#註"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>註</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-註-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-攷" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#攷"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>攷</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-攷-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-出面網頁" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#出面網頁"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>出面網頁</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-出面網頁-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目錄" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="開/收內容一覽" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">開/收內容一覽</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">海幢寺</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="去睇另一種語文嘅文章。有2種語言版本。" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoi_Tong_Monastery" title="Hoi Tong Monastery – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Hoi Tong Monastery" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" title="海幢寺 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="海幢寺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7222524#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="改跨語言拎" class="wbc-editpage">改拎</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="空間名"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" title="睇吓內容頁[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" rel="discussion" title="關於內容頁嘅討論[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="改語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">粵語</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="外觀"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=history" title="呢一頁之前嘅修訂[h]" accesskey="h"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="架撐" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">架撐</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">架撐</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">收埋</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="多啲選項" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 動作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA"><span>閱</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit" title="改呢版嘅代碼[e]" accesskey="e"><span>改</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=history"><span>睇返紀錄</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 基本 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%82%8A%E5%BA%A6%E9%8F%88%E5%8E%BB%E5%91%A2%E7%89%88/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" title="列出所有連接過嚟呢度嘅頁面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>有乜連過嚟</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%A4%96%E9%8F%88%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" rel="nofollow" title="由呢版連出去嘅版嘅最近修改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>連結頁嘅更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E8%BC%89" title="上載檔案[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上載檔案</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%B0%88%E9%96%80%E7%89%88" title="所有專門版一覽[q]" accesskey="q"><span>專門版</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&oldid=2167299" title="呢版呢個修訂嘅永久網址"><span>固定連結</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=info" title="多啲同呢版有拏褦嘅資料"><span>此版明細</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&id=2167299&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="點樣引用呢頁嘅資訊"><span>引用呢篇文</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25B5%25B7%25E5%25B9%25A2%25E5%25AF%25BA"><span>攞短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E6%25B5%25B7%25E5%25B9%25A2%25E5%25AF%25BA"><span>下載QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/匯出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=show-download-screen"><span>下載PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="呢一版印得嘅版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>印得嘅版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 第啲維基項目 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hoi_Tong_Monastery" hreflang="en"><span>維基同享</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7222524" title="連到接住資料儲存庫嘅項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="閱讀設定"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">閱讀設定</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移去側欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">收埋</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自維基百科,自由嘅百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="yue" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold">海幢寺大雄寶殿塔殿</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="description" style="text-align:center;background:#FFCC99"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E6%96%87%E7%89%A9%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D" title="廣州市文物保護單位">廣州市文物保護單位</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Haichuangsi_Daxiongbaodian.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Haichuangsi_Daxiongbaodian.jpg/220px-Haichuangsi_Daxiongbaodian.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Haichuangsi_Daxiongbaodian.jpg/330px-Haichuangsi_Daxiongbaodian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Haichuangsi_Daxiongbaodian.jpg/440px-Haichuangsi_Daxiongbaodian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="1224" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">喺邊</th><td class="adr locality" style="">海珠區南華中路188號</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">類</th><td class="category" style="">古建築</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">時代</th><td style="">清朝</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">冧</th><td style="">4-5 <sup id="cite_ref-文保_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-文保-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="white-space: nowrap;;">登錄</th><td style="">1993年8月 <sup id="cite_ref-文保_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-文保-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#FFCC99;">地圖</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 300px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-zoom="12" data-overlays="["_d5be6f010ee601d6296334ae4bfb871beef07949"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,a,a,300x200.png?lang=yue&domain=zh-yue.wikipedia.org&title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&revid=2167299&groups=_d5be6f010ee601d6296334ae4bfb871beef07949" width="300" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,12,a,a,300x200@2x.png?lang=yue&domain=zh-yue.wikipedia.org&title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&revid=2167299&groups=_d5be6f010ee601d6296334ae4bfb871beef07949 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>海幢寺</b>(幢讀唐,<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B2%B5%E6%96%87%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="Wikipedia:粵文拼音">粵拼</a>:<span class="plainlinks" style="display:inline-block"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yue.forvo.com/word/yue/海幢寺/#yue"><span>hoi<span class="Jpingtone">2</span> tong<span class="Jpingtone">4</span> zi<span class="Jpingtone">2</span></span></a></span>)係喺<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E" title="廣州">廣州</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97_(%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E)" title="河南 (廣州)">河南</a>嘅其中一棟<a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%BA" class="mw-disambig" title="寺">寺</a>,佔地大概1.97萬方,係廣州五大叢林(另幾大分別係<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%AD%9D%E5%AF%BA_(%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E)" title="光孝寺 (廣州)">光孝寺</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%AF%BA_(%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E)" title="華林寺 (廣州)">華林寺</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E6%A6%95%E5%AF%BA" title="六榕寺">六榕寺</a>同毀咗嘅<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%95%B7%E5%A3%BD%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="長壽寺 (無呢版)">長壽寺</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)之一。喺大清時期係第一個向外國人開放嘅佛教寺院,喺大中華史入邊有過好重要嘅文化、政治同外事功能<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1993年8月,海幢寺被定為廣州市文物保護單位。 </p><p>海幢寺原址喺<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%BC%A2" title="南漢">南漢</a>時,係做皇家嘅園林,入邊仲起咗個千秋寺,後尾就丟荒再做埋民房。到咗明代末年,有商人再買低改作自己嘅私家花園,後再轉贈俾光牟、池月兩位法師,就改造成最初嘅海幢寺<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="史"><span id=".E5.8F.B2"></span>史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯小節: 史"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Honam_Temple.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh-yue/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Honam_Temple.JPG/120px-Map_of_Honam_Temple.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="189" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh-yue/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Honam_Temple.JPG/180px-Map_of_Honam_Temple.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh-yue/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Honam_Temple.JPG/240px-Map_of_Honam_Temple.JPG 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="404" /></a><figcaption>1860年廣州府城地圖中嘅海幢寺</figcaption></figure> <p>喺明代後期富商郭龍岳買低咗個地皮,同自己起咗個私家花園「蘭園」。收尾光牟、池月兩位僧人向郭氏募緣得到咗幅地,就改建做佛堂,佢哋係根據咗佛經「<b>海幢比丘</b>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E6%96%87" title="梵文">梵文</a>:<span lang="sa-Latn" title="International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none">Sa^gara-dhvaja</span>)潛心修習《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E8%A8%B6%E8%88%AC%E8%8B%A5%E6%B3%A2%E7%BE%85%E8%9C%9C%E5%A4%9A%E5%BF%83%E7%B6%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩訶般若波羅蜜多心經 (無呢版)">摩訶般若波羅蜜多心經</a>》成佛」嘅意思,將佛堂改名做海幢寺。<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="平南王屠廣州城後"><span id=".E5.B9.B3.E5.8D.97.E7.8E.8B.E5.B1.A0.E5.BB.A3.E5.B7.9E.E5.9F.8E.E5.BE.8C"></span>平南王屠廣州城後</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯小節: 平南王屠廣州城後"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote">睇埋:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%AB%E6%B8%85%E5%88%9D%E5%98%85%E5%B1%A0%E6%AE%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明末清初嘅屠殺 (無呢版)">明末清初嘅屠殺</a>同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%9A%E5%AF%85%E4%B9%8B%E5%8A%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庚寅之劫 (無呢版)">庚寅之劫</a></div> <p>喺清軍屠城佔據咗廣州後,平南王<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B0%9A%E5%8F%AF%E5%96%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="尚可喜 (無呢版)">尚可喜</a>聽從咗天然和尚嘅勸導,帶頭捐錢俾海幢寺擴建,以超度十日屠城而屈死嘅亡魂。喺尚可喜嘅支持下,新建立嘅官府內外人等,都一齊跟著捐錢俾寺院,而陸續買到寺隔離啲田地搞擴建。由<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%B7%E7%86%99" title="康熙">康熙</a>五年(1666年)去到康熙十八年(1679年)嘅十幾年入邊,成個寺院就起到有23間堂舍。其中平南王嘅老婆、王妃舒氏就捐建咗大雄寶殿,平南王本人就捐建咗天王殿,總兵許爾顯捐建咗韋馱殿、伽藍殿,廣東<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A1%E6%92%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巡撫 (無呢版)">巡撫</a>劉秉權捐建咗山門(而家嘅南華中路度,位置原本係海皮)……隨著寺院啲堂舍猛咁擴張,最初起嘅佛堂、准提堂都改成咗客堂,仲起埋回廊環繞著凸顯壯觀。原本好樸素嘅海幢寺,仲開始用嗮啲綠琉璃磚瓦做屋頂,呢樣建材喺嗰時係最華麗名貴嘅,連啲顯赫嘅王府都未必會用到<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="中華民國後"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E8.8F.AF.E6.B0.91.E5.9C.8B.E5.BE.8C"></span>中華民國後</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯小節: 中華民國後"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>喺<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="中華民國">中華民國</a>初期,當局將寺南北兩側嘅地,割咗出嚟改建成<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E8%8F%AF%E8%B7%AF_(%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E6%B5%B7%E7%8F%A0)" title="南華路 (廣州海珠)">南華路</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E7%A6%8F%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="同福路">同福路</a>,而寺院嘅面積就大幅縮減,部分寺地仲轉咗成私人地。粵東紅十字會會長<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%99%B8%E5%A6%82%E7%A3%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="陸如磋 (無呢版)">陸如磋</a>就試過喺民國五年(1916),將一幅佢得到嘅、原屬海幢寺普同塔嘅地捐咗俾紅十字會<sup id="cite_ref-:0_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。開闢<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E7%A6%8F%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="同福路">同福路</a>嘅時候係腰斬咗個寺園成南北兩部分。到咗民國十七年(1928年),<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="廣州市政府">廣州市政府</a>再將部分嘅海幢寺房地劃出改做「河南公園」,喺民國廿二年(1933年)9月改名做「海幢公園」。到<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="中華民國政府">中華民國政府</a>遷去<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="台灣">台灣</a>前,海幢寺唔少嘅殿房都因為開馬路而拆咗,剩低嘅有大雄寶殿、天王殿、舍利塔殿等。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Entrance_to_Hoi_Tong_Monastery,_1903.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Entrance_to_Hoi_Tong_Monastery%2C_1903.JPG/220px-Entrance_to_Hoi_Tong_Monastery%2C_1903.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Entrance_to_Hoi_Tong_Monastery%2C_1903.JPG/330px-Entrance_to_Hoi_Tong_Monastery%2C_1903.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Entrance_to_Hoi_Tong_Monastery%2C_1903.JPG/440px-Entrance_to_Hoi_Tong_Monastery%2C_1903.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1416" data-file-height="980" /></a><figcaption>海幢寺普同塔嘅畫(1903年)<sup id="cite_ref-dickwood_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dickwood-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monks_at_Hoi_Tong_monastery,_Ho_Nam,_China_(1903).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Monks_at_Hoi_Tong_monastery%2C_Ho_Nam%2C_China_%281903%29.jpg/220px-Monks_at_Hoi_Tong_monastery%2C_Ho_Nam%2C_China_%281903%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Monks_at_Hoi_Tong_monastery%2C_Ho_Nam%2C_China_%281903%29.jpg/330px-Monks_at_Hoi_Tong_monastery%2C_Ho_Nam%2C_China_%281903%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Monks_at_Hoi_Tong_monastery%2C_Ho_Nam%2C_China_%281903%29.jpg/440px-Monks_at_Hoi_Tong_monastery%2C_Ho_Nam%2C_China_%281903%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1340" data-file-height="1208" /></a><figcaption>海幢寺僧(1903年)<sup id="cite_ref-dickwood_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dickwood-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</figcaption></figure> <p>1949年中共建政後,試過幾次修葺個公園,而寺度仲有乾慧、素仁兩位僧人留守打理。 </p><p>到咗1966年<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%A7%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="文化大革命">文化大革命</a>海幢寺遭遇浩劫,四大天王殿被啲紅衛兵清拆,寺入邊啲佛像被揼爛嗮,文物大多流失同損毀。到咗1980年代尾,大雄寶殿就變成音樂茶座兼舞廳。 </p><p>廣州市佛教協會喺1992年獲准接收咗殿堂。到咗1993年1月就成立埋海幢寺重修委員會,同年3月7號經廣州市人民政府批准,海幢寺舉行灑淨儀式,恢復返宗教活動,由市佛教協會副會長新成法師擔任方丈,同時負責海幢寺嘅重修復建。成個重修嘅工程共投入咗1000幾萬,修復返大雄寶殿,重建咗天王殿、塔殿、放生池同7层高嘅僧舍、藏經閣綜台樓等。1997年又喺大雄宝殿前地東側,新起咗座叫寶嚴塔嘅石塔。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Temple_at_Honan,_Canton.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Great_Temple_at_Honan%2C_Canton.png/220px-Great_Temple_at_Honan%2C_Canton.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Great_Temple_at_Honan%2C_Canton.png/330px-Great_Temple_at_Honan%2C_Canton.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Great_Temple_at_Honan%2C_Canton.png/440px-Great_Temple_at_Honan%2C_Canton.png 2x" data-file-width="2270" data-file-height="1525" /></a><figcaption>大雄寶殿(1840年代)</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="用途"><span id=".E7.94.A8.E9.80.94"></span>用途</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=4" title="編輯小節: 用途"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="指定嘅外商遊覽地"><span id=".E6.8C.87.E5.AE.9A.E5.98.85.E5.A4.96.E5.95.86.E9.81.8A.E8.A6.BD.E5.9C.B0"></span>指定嘅外商遊覽地</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=5" title="編輯小節: 指定嘅外商遊覽地"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>清代去廣州做生意嘅外商同啲家屬,朝廷只俾佢哋喺官府指定嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E8%A1%8C" title="廣州十三行">十三行</a>商館範圍度活動,仲要求喺季風後、佢哋搞完交易就要退去長期嘅居留地<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>。外商受唔到啲咁嚴重嘅人身限制、仲多番向官府抗議。為咗安撫外商,收尾朝廷同地方官府就同意咗放寬限制,會適當咁擴大自由活動嘅範圍。據載喺乾隆五十九到六十年間(1794年—1795年),根據留粵英商波朗嘅稟求,經埋兩廣總督長麟嘅核准,大清朝廷開始准許咗外商喺每月嘅初三、十八兩日,可以過海到河南嘅海幢寺同陳家花園郊遊<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;嘉慶二十一年(1816),兩廣總督蔣攸銛再批准咗<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E8%A1%8C" title="廣州十三行">十三行</a>外商,可以喺每月初八、十八、二十八日,由官員帶領同通事(翻譯)陪同、過海到河南嘅海幢寺同<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%B1%E5%9C%B0%E7%81%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="花地灣 (無呢版)">花地灣</a>郊遊,每次限十人<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="官府嘅外交場地"><span id=".E5.AE.98.E5.BA.9C.E5.98.85.E5.A4.96.E4.BA.A4.E5.A0.B4.E5.9C.B0"></span>官府嘅外交場地</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=6" title="編輯小節: 官府嘅外交場地"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>英王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="佐治三世">佐治三世</a>派遣嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE%E5%B0%BC%E4%BD%BF%E5%9C%98" title="馬加爾尼使團">馬加爾尼使團</a>,喺1793年到北京拜會完乾隆,返程嘅時候南下最尾到咗廣州,嗰時新任嘅兩廣總督長麟就揀咗寺院接待同送別使團。海幢寺有著多年接待旅粵遊散外商嘅經驗,喺當局防範「外夷」嘅時代,以佢嘅地理位置優勢,就成為咗朝廷接待「粵道貢國」使臣嘅場地,逐步參與埋清政府嘅對外接待事務<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。1794年荷蘭駐<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AB%E6%89%93%E5%A8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="八打威">八打威</a>(Batavia)總督派遣咗使團去祝賀乾隆皇帝登基六十周年,使團經澳門到咗廣州後,喺10月13日長麟又係喺海幢寺接待咗荷蘭使團。1817年1月,再次喺北京外交失利嘅英國<a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%9A%E5%A4%8F%E5%A3%AB" title="譚夏士">譚夏士</a>(Lord Amherst)使團返抵廣州,喺1月7號兩廣總督蔣攸銛同樣咁揀咗喺海幢寺同譚夏士會晤。 </p><p>俄國皇太子尼古拉(即末代<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%9A%87" title="沙皇">沙皇</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="尼古拉二世">尼古拉二世</a>),22歲陣就環遊世界,旅程中喺1891年(光緒十七年)4月5號到8號就逗留過廣州,由<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E9%9D%A2" title="沙面">沙面</a>嘅法國領事館安排食宿,受到埋兩廣總督李翰章(李鴻章兄弟)嘅隆重接待。抵埠嘅嗰日喺晚餐前,皇儲就化名搭艇仔去咗河南島,參觀埋上邊嘅佛寺(即海幢寺)<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96"></span>其他</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=7" title="編輯小節: 其他"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>喺清末,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E5%8D%97%E6%AD%A6%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%B8" title="廣州市南武中學">南武公學會</a>愛咗海幢寺嘅諸天閣、圓照堂來辦學;中華民國建立後,部份地方亦曾經畀政府拎來做「海幢公園」。而家恢復返做「海幢寺」,仲重建咗天王殿、照壁、山門同牌坊。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="存物同重建物"><span id=".E5.AD.98.E7.89.A9.E5.90.8C.E9.87.8D.E5.BB.BA.E7.89.A9"></span>存物同重建物</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=8" title="編輯小節: 存物同重建物"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>寺入邊留低咗明朝嘅<a href="/wiki/%E9%B7%B9%E7%88%AA%E8%98%AD" title="鷹爪蘭">鷹爪蘭</a>、澹歸和尚墨寶同詩稿、幽冥鐘、清朝碑記。原址近岸,山門側近有「珠海波光」一景,家下因填海而離江稍遠。 </p><p>到現代大雄寶殿供奉嘅3座銅佛,高有10幾米,叫做三世佛,即過去、現在、未來佛。過去佛係<a href="/wiki/%E7%87%83%E7%87%88%E4%BD%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="燃燈佛">燃燈佛</a>,現在佛係<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8B%E8%BF%A6%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC" title="釋迦牟尼">釋迦牟尼</a>,未來佛係<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%8C%E5%8B%92%E8%8F%A9%E8%96%A9" title="彌勒菩薩">彌勒菩薩</a>。重建後嘅天王殿入邊嘅四大天王,無論高度、體積都係廣東入邊嘅寺院之最。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="軼事"><span id=".E8.BB.BC.E4.BA.8B"></span>軼事</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=9" title="編輯小節: 軼事"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>咸豐十年(1860年)英法聯軍入北京,火燒圓明園。英軍喺華南佔領咗九龍司,仲一度兵臨廣州,佔據埋貢院,致使嗰年南海、番禺兩縣童生嘅應試地點,就改咗去海幢寺<sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>生於丹麥嘅<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%92%E7%94%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="安徒生">安徒生</a>,佢出名嘅作品《安徒生童話》入面,有個《沒有畫的畫冊》,喺呢個故事嘅第廿七夜,有提到過中國其中一個城市嘅景象。據中山大學歷史系教授蔡鴻生喺《廣州海事錄——從市舶時代到洋舶時代》嘅考證,〈第廿七夜〉喺1840年創作,而嗰陣中西通商嘅港口得廣州一個,而個故仔度描述嘅廟宇同四圍啲景色,係有著海幢寺同十三行嘅影子<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="畫廊"><span id=".E7.95.AB.E5.BB.8A"></span>畫廊</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=10" title="編輯小節: 畫廊"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <center><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E9%87%91%E5%A0%A1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="澹歸和尚像"><img alt="澹歸和尚像" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/%E9%87%91%E5%A0%A1.jpg/109px-%E9%87%91%E5%A0%A1.jpg" decoding="async" width="109" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/%E9%87%91%E5%A0%A1.jpg/163px-%E9%87%91%E5%A0%A1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/%E9%87%91%E5%A0%A1.jpg/217px-%E9%87%91%E5%A0%A1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="795" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">澹歸和尚像</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Sea-screen_Temple_at_Honam_Canton.png" class="mw-file-description" title="海幢寺(1838年)"><img alt="海幢寺(1838年)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/The_Sea-screen_Temple_at_Honam_Canton.png/120px-The_Sea-screen_Temple_at_Honam_Canton.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/The_Sea-screen_Temple_at_Honam_Canton.png/180px-The_Sea-screen_Temple_at_Honam_Canton.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/The_Sea-screen_Temple_at_Honam_Canton.png/240px-The_Sea-screen_Temple_at_Honam_Canton.png 2x" data-file-width="2402" data-file-height="1576" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> 海幢寺(1838年)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:HONAM_TEMPLE,_CANTON.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="海幢寺入邊(1874年)"><img alt="海幢寺入邊(1874年)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/HONAM_TEMPLE%2C_CANTON.jpg/96px-HONAM_TEMPLE%2C_CANTON.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/HONAM_TEMPLE%2C_CANTON.jpg/145px-HONAM_TEMPLE%2C_CANTON.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/HONAM_TEMPLE%2C_CANTON.jpg/193px-HONAM_TEMPLE%2C_CANTON.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1286" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> 海幢寺入邊(1874年)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hoi_Tong_Monastery_Pagoda.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="海幢寺佛塔"><img alt="海幢寺佛塔" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Hoi_Tong_Monastery_Pagoda.JPG/90px-Hoi_Tong_Monastery_Pagoda.JPG" decoding="async" width="90" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Hoi_Tong_Monastery_Pagoda.JPG/135px-Hoi_Tong_Monastery_Pagoda.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Hoi_Tong_Monastery_Pagoda.JPG/180px-Hoi_Tong_Monastery_Pagoda.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> 海幢寺佛塔</div> </li> </ul></center> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="註"><span id=".E8.A8.BB"></span>註</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=11" title="編輯小節: 註"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-文保-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-文保_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-文保_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="note"> 1963年3月1號,廣州市人民委員會公佈首批市文保單位,公佈名「海幢寺」,編號「16」,1966年8月20號撤銷。1983年8月13號,市政府重核定公佈名單時,踢走海幢寺等受<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%9D%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="文革">文革</a>破壞嘅四道文物。1993年8月,市政府公佈第四批市文保單位,公佈名「海幢寺大雄寶殿塔殿」,編號「5」。</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="攷"><span id=".E6.94.B7"></span>攷</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&section=12" title="編輯小節: 攷"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2020813">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sohu.com/a/192448276_99902370">长寿路有座长寿寺?真的!还曾是广州名流聚会地……</a> 2017-09-15 荔湾人文</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.sina.cn/gn/2017-12-12/detail-ifypnyqi4371845.d.html">乾隆年代外销画3个世纪后回到广州</a> 2017-12-12 大洋网</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-1">3.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_4-2">3.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.buddhistdoor.org/tc/mingkok/滄海遺珠mdashmdash海幢寺僧人詩歌一">滄海遺珠——海幢寺僧人詩歌(一)</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">互聯網檔案館</a>嘅<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200812053147/https://www.buddhistdoor.org/tc/mingkok/%E6%BB%84%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%BA%E7%8F%A0mdashmdash%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA%E5%83%A7%E4%BA%BA%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%8C%E4%B8%80">歸檔</a>,歸檔日期2020年8月12號,. 鄭運蘭 佛門網 - 香港佛教網站 2020-07-07</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2190673">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation 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.hai2zeoi3mei1ge3.zi6:after{transform:rotate(90deg)translate(-0.25em,0.5em)}.mw-parser-output .fan1gaak3+.zi6:after{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0.1em)}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6 .zi6:after{position:absolute;align-self:baseline;margin-left:-1em}.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4 .zi6:after,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4 .zi6:after{padding-top:1em;content:"﹋"}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4 .zi6:after{content:"︳";transform-origin:bottom left;transform:rotate(90deg)translate(-0.25em,0.35em)}.mw-parser-output .zoek6zung6 .zi6:after{padding-top:0.6em;content:"·";width:1em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .koen1zo2,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .hoi1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .hoi1-adj{margin-left:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .koen1jau6,.mw-parser-output .pin1ming4-b .saan1-adj,.mw-parser-output .syu1ming4-b .saan1-adj{margin-right:-0.4em}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b{white-space:nowrap;border-bottom:0.05em solid currentColor}.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+link+.zyun1ming4-b,.mw-parser-output .zyun1ming4-b+.zyun1ming4-b{margin-left:0.083em}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .references-small>ul>li{margin-left:3em;text-indent:-3em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREF祝鵬1984" class="citation book cs1">祝鵬 (1984年10月)。<span class="syu1ming4-b" aria-label="《廣東省廣州市佛山地區韶關地區沿革地理》"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">《</span>廣</span><span class="zit3">東省廣州市佛山地區韶關地區沿革地理</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">》</span></span></span>。學林出版社。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E7%9C%81%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82%E4%BD%9B%E5%B1%B1%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E9%9F%B6%E9%97%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80%E6%B2%BF%E9%9D%A9%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86&rft.pub=%E5%AD%B8%E6%9E%97%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.date=1984-10&rft.au=%E7%A5%9D%E9%B5%AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREF鄧端本1987" class="citation book cs1">鄧端本 (1987年10月)。<span class="syu1ming4-b" aria-label="《廣州說古》"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">《</span>廣</span><span class="zit3">州說古</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">》</span></span></span>。廣東旅遊出版社。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%E5%BB%A3%E5%B7%9E%E8%AA%AA%E5%8F%A4&rft.pub=%E5%BB%A3%E6%9D%B1%E6%97%85%E9%81%8A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft.date=1987-10&rft.au=%E9%84%A7%E7%AB%AF%E6%9C%AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dickwood-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dickwood_7-0">6.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-dickwood_7-1">6.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREFWood1903" class="citation cs2 cs1-prop-jul-greg-uncertainty">Wood, Dick (23 December 1903), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn88085187/1903-12-23/ed-1/seq-2/">"Come with Me to China"</a>, <i>The Tacoma Times</i>, p. 2</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Come+with+Me+to+China&rft.btitle=The+Tacoma+Times&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1903-12-23&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Dick&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchroniclingamerica.loc.gov%2Flccn%2Fsn88085187%2F1903-12-23%2Fed-1%2Fseq-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" class="Z3988"></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-0">7.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-1">7.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-2">7.2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gzzxws.gov.cn/gxsl/gzwb/201901/t20190116_87305.htm">海幢寺:清代广州的涉外寺院</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">互聯網檔案館</a>嘅<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200811143453/http://www.gzzxws.gov.cn/gxsl/gzwb/201901/t20190116_87305.htm">歸檔</a>,歸檔日期2020年8月11號,. 蔡鸿生 广州文史</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twgreatdaily.com/7ZkWV3ABjYh_GJGVjK9W.amp">這座隱藏在珠江南岸的海幢寺,曾是廣州官方外交場所</a> 2020-02-13 十七君的詩書見聞</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2190673"><cite id="CITEREF張2018" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-long-vol">張龍平 (2018年)。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200812053145/http://www.macaudata.com/upload_files/pdf/2018/12/17/2018121545034789791.pdf"><span class="pin1ming4-b" aria-label="〈清代中後期來華西方人的海幢寺印象與宗教文化觀念〉"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">〈</span>清</span><span class="zit3">代中後期來華西方人的海幢寺印象與宗教文化觀念</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">〉</span></span></span></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>。<span class="syu1ming4-b" aria-label="《澳門研究》"><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1zo2">《</span>澳</span><span class="zit3">門研究</span><span class="zit3"><span class="koen1jau6">》</span></span></span>。澳門大學澳門研究中心,澳門基金會。總第89期: pp.71。<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.macaudata.com/upload_files/pdf/2018/12/17/2018121545034789791.pdf">原著</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>喺2020年8月12號歸檔<span class="reference-accessdate">。喺2020年8月11號搵到</span>。</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&rft.atitle=%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E5%BE%8C%E6%9C%9F%E4%BE%86%E8%8F%AF%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%B9%E4%BA%BA%E7%9A%84%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA%E5%8D%B0%E8%B1%A1%E8%88%87%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E8%A7%80%E5%BF%B5&rft.volume=%E7%B8%BD%E7%AC%AC89%E6%9C%9F&rft.pages=pp.71&rft.date=2018&rft.aulast=%E5%BC%B5&rft.aufirst=%E9%BE%8D%E5%B9%B3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.macaudata.com%2Fupload_files%2Fpdf%2F2018%2F12%2F17%2F2018121545034789791.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh-yue.wikipedia.org%3A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B9%A2%E5%AF%BA" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|pages=</code> has extra text (<a 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