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18H49.178ZM42.466 9.1125H46.4556C48.1661 8.3925 48.9586 7.47 48.9586 5.6025C48.9586 3.6585 47.5706 2.889 45.2914 2.889C43.8541 2.889 42.466 3.1365 42.466 3.1365V9.1125Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M55.4691 17.9996V0.24707H67.5319V3.25757H59.0109V7.71257H66.3677V10.6016H59.0109V14.9846H67.7558V17.9996H55.4691Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M70.3842 17.9996V0.24707H82.4469V3.25757H73.926V7.71257H81.2828V10.6016H73.926V14.9846H82.6708V17.9996H70.3842Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M88.7872 17.9996H85.2947V0.24707H88.5633L97.1111 11.4746V0.24707H100.631V17.9996H97.9798L88.7872 6.20057V17.9996Z" fill="currentColor"></path><path d="M113.831 13.2932H107.759L106.129 18.0002H102.511L108.901 0.198242H113.186L119.455 18.0002H115.514L113.831 13.2932ZM110.884 3.60924L108.556 10.5302H113.087L110.884 3.60924Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg><p class="_1m3quf82 fck75q2">Sarjat. 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class="Tagstyles__AnimatedTag-sc-13ensuq-0 Tagstyles__TagBase-sc-13ensuq-1 hijtpj bVUkuj">Mielipide</span><a href="/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/t/18-215452/fi" aria-label="Lisää artikkeleita aiheesta Luonto" class="TagLinkstyles__TagLinkBase-sc-w5hh4y-0 izzPbN">Luonto</a></div><h1 class="sc-aXZVg cZXpWU yle__article__heading yle__article__heading--1">Juha Kauppisen kolumni: Puhutaanko hetki dieselautostani ja siitä, miksi välttelen sähköauton hankintaa?</h1><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-5vja16 jxdWmn eeXVLF yle__article__paragraph">Luonnon suuria ekosysteemejä ei pidä riskeerata sähköistymiseen tarvittavien mineraalien vuoksi, Kauppinen kirjoittaa.</p><figure class="aw-u5oz0a clzEhy yle__article__figure"><script type="application/ld+json">{"@id":"74-20077082","@context":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://schema.org","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","copyrightHolder":"Petteri Bülow / Yle","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.4998443821973233,c_fill,g_faces,h_511,w_767/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-11997426551f0053b57a","keywords":"Yle,kolumnit,kolumnistit"}}</script><div class="aw-1a00tic kLwVOx"><div class="aw-1qvmjke bKIcxT"><div class="aw-1njknqq euollB"><picture><source data-testid="source-for-S" media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.4998443821973233,c_fill,g_faces,h_511,w_767/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/v1699868954/39-11997426551f0053b57a 2x, https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.4998443821973233,c_fill,g_faces,h_511,w_767/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/v1699868954/39-11997426551f0053b57a 1x"/><source data-testid="source-for-M" media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.4998443821973233,c_fill,g_faces,h_424,w_636/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/v1699868954/39-11997426551f0053b57a 2x, https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.4998443821973233,c_fill,g_faces,h_424,w_636/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/v1699868954/39-11997426551f0053b57a 1x"/><img alt=" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa." src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/c_crop,h_2682,w_4768,x_0,y_39/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_431,w_767/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/v1699868954/39-11997426551f0053b57a" class="aw-1l9m598 bTKagC"/></picture></div><div class="aw-45s348 glxCAO"><button aria-disabled="false" class="Buttonstyles__ButtonBase-sc-17sr1bx-0 Buttonstyles__ButtonSecondary-sc-17sr1bx-2 blJlbw iLYbQX"><span class="Buttonstyles__TextWrapper-sc-17sr1bx-7 kWJvkV yds-button__content">Avaa kuvien katselu</span></button></div></div></div></figure><div class="aw-too27b ciQxXJ"><span class="aw-z7z0zi aw-1ba4um8 hEWAhM cjLHeC">Juha Kauppinen</span><span class="aw-j4ghib aw-1zflyl kRcsBq jZXdbQ">kirjailija, biologi</span></div><div class="aw-1hwlbbb hGamUL"><div class="aw-kzjed4 dgiUVP yle__article__date"><time class="aw-lsqctp jPSFYl yle__article__date--published" datetime="2024-03-04T06:45:36+02:00">4.3. 6:45</time></div></div></header><section class="yle__article__content"><aside class="aw-hvvcsw iWkivn yle__article__aside" aria-label="Faktalaatikko"><div class="aw-x2e1x8 cpdveM"><h2 class="sc-gEvEer dSgPhs yle__article__heading yle__article__heading--2">Kolumni</h2><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Kolumneja kirjoittaa laaja joukko Ylen ulkopuolisia tekijöitä.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/http://yle.fi/uutiset/18-166542" role="link">Lue kolumneja</a><br/> <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/1-61222404" role="link">Kuuntele kolumneja Yle Areenassa</a></p></div></aside><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Tuttuni moitti minua lounaalla: mitä, ajat yhä dieselillä? Päästöjen lisäksi saat vielä isot tuet valtion kassasta! Totta. Auton ja fossiilisen polttoaineen yli 200 miljoonan euron verohelpotuksia en ottaisi vastaan, jos saisin valita.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Mutta olen luopumassa dieselistä, selitin. Luota prosessiin! ”Trust the process.” Niin sanotaan amerikkalaisessa urheilussa, kun joukkue velloo pohjamudissa, mutta rakentaa jo menestystä taustalla. Muutos on prosessi.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Vähennän kulutusta. En syö lihaa. Kuljen julkisilla. Matkustan maata pitkin, kauaksikin. Ostan käytettynä.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Autoilun kanssa olen vielä prosessissa. Mielestäni tarvitsen autoa. Liikun työssäni syrjäseuduilla, jonne en pääse julkisilla. On ruuhkavuodet ja niin edelleen.</p><blockquote class="aw-5b7r8f fgSgxm"><svg aria-hidden="true" fill="var(--yds-color-text-default)" stroke="none" height="32" role="img" viewbox="0 0 31 19" width="32"><path d="M0.996094 18.9644L3.29009 0.982422H15.5741L10.3201 18.9644H0.996094ZM15.4261 18.9644L17.7201 0.982422H30.0041L24.7501 18.9644H15.4261Z"></path></svg><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-c9wyj2 jxdWmn bFuvKl">Olen harkinnut autonvaihtoa.</p></blockquote><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><strong class="aw-ak79eh hgoSon yle__article__strong">Tankkaan lähinnä biodieseliä fossiilisen sijaan</strong>, mutta <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.hs.fi/talous/art-2000006379007.html" role="link">se ei vähennä päästöjä</a>, koska mitä enemmän minä tankkaan biodieseliä, sitä vähemmän sitä sekoitetaan fossiiliseen dieseliin.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Olen harkinnut autonvaihtoa.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Etanoli olisi muuten hyvä, mutta siinä on sama ongelma kuin biodieselissä: yksilön ratkaisu ei vähennä fossiilisten kulutusta. Näin kertoi <strong class="aw-ak79eh hgoSon yle__article__strong">Heikki Liimatainen</strong>, Tampereen yliopiston professori, jota jututin kolumnia varten.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Biokaasuauto olisi vähäpäästöinen, mutta tankkauspisteitä on syrjäseuduilla harvassa.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Maailmanlaajuisesti fossiilisia polttoaineita ei voi korvata edellisillä, vaan tarvitaan suuri sähköistys.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Sähköautot yleistyvät, ja se on hyvä: päästöjä on saatava alas. Silti vältän sähköauton hankkimista. Kallis hinta ei ole ainoa tai edes suurin syy.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><strong class="aw-ak79eh hgoSon yle__article__strong">On laskettu</strong>, että <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://kauppapolitiikka.fi/vihrean-siirtyman-mineraaliresepti/" role="link">kuparia pitää louhia seuraavien 25 vuoden aikana yhtä paljon kuin sitä on louhittu tähän asti</a>.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Teknologian kehitys vähentää mineraalien tarvetta. Silti voi olla, että <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.gtk.fi/ajankohtaista/gtkn-tutkimus-nykyiset-mineraalivarat-eivat-riita-fossiilittomaan-energiaan-pohjautuvan-infrastruktuurin-rakentamiseen/" role="link">maapallon mineraalivarat eivät edes riitä fossiilisten korvaamiseen</a>. Ja vaikka riittäisivät, <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2542435123000016?dgcid=author" role="link">kuorma ympäristölle on valtava</a>.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><strong class="aw-ak79eh hgoSon yle__article__strong">Problematiikka näkyy Sodankylän Viiankiaavalla</strong>, missä <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.is.fi/kotimaa/art-2000010237187.html" role="link">Elokapinan aktivistit ovat yrittäneet keskeyttää monikansallisen kaivosyhtiön tutkimuskairauksia</a>. Anglo American <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/a/74-20018596" role="link">haluaa kaivoksen suon alle</a>. Aiemmin se puhui suon reunaosista, mutta suuntaa nyt <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/a/74-20067126" role="link">koekairauksin koko suolle</a>.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Viiankiaapa on jättiläismäisen suuri, luonnoltaan upea ja kaksinkertaisesti suojeltu. Tämä ei yhtiötä hetkauta. Anglo American lupaa, että aapaa ei tuhota ja että sen alta kaivetuin mineraalein tuetaan siirtymää ”<a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.e-julkaisu.fi/sakatti/esite/#pid=2" role="link">kohti vähähiilistä yhteiskuntaa</a>”.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/a/74-20045764" role="link">Viranomainen on varoittanut suon kuivumisen riskistä</a>. Se uhkaisi herkkää suoluontoa. Harvemmin mainitaan, että se uhkaisi myös suohon sitoutunutta hiiltä.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.helsinki.fi/fi/uutiset/ilmastonmuutos/tarvitsemme-lisaa-hiilivarastoja-mista-muusta-kuin-metsista-nieluiksi" role="link">Luonnontilaiset suot ovat valtavia hiilivarastoja</a>. Kuivuminen käynnistäisi turpeen hajoamisen, ja tuhansien vuosien aikana varastoitunut hiili alkaisi karata ilmakehään.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Kaivos siis vaarantaisi suuren hiilivaraston, jotta saataisiin kaivettua esille mineraaleja, joilla vähennettäisiin hiilidioksidipäästöjä. Kuulostaa varoittavalta kansansadulta. Suunta on väärä. Suunnan on oltava ekosysteemien suojelu. Myös ihminen tarvitsee niitä.</p><blockquote class="aw-5b7r8f fgSgxm"><svg aria-hidden="true" fill="var(--yds-color-text-default)" stroke="none" height="32" role="img" viewbox="0 0 31 19" width="32"><path d="M0.996094 18.9644L3.29009 0.982422H15.5741L10.3201 18.9644H0.996094ZM15.4261 18.9644L17.7201 0.982422H30.0041L24.7501 18.9644H15.4261Z"></path></svg><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-c9wyj2 jxdWmn bFuvKl">En halua kiihdyttää mineraalikulutusta. </p></blockquote><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><strong class="aw-ak79eh hgoSon yle__article__strong">Tehdessäni kestäviä valintoja haluan näyttää esimerkkiä</strong>, vaikuttaa ympärillä oleviin. Kun jätän sähköauton hankkimatta, en siis heittäydy osaksi suurta sähköistymisen kertomusta, vaan olen osa toista prosessia, joka myös tarvitaan.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">En halua kiihdyttää mineraalikulutusta. Haluan luopua autosta. Kävellä, pyöräillä, käyttää joukkoliikennettä. Vuokrata auton tarvittaessa.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Haluaisin, että päättäjät tukisivat tässä ja rajoittaisivat kulutustani, mutta se taitaa olla turha toivo nykyisiltä päätöksentekijöiltä. Siis heiltä, jotka tukevat fossiiliautoilua.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">En muuten ole ainoa, joka toivoisi poliitikoilta selkärankaa. Tuore, 125 maassa tehty <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.econ.uni-bonn.de/en/news/broad-majority-of-global-population-supports-climate-action" role="link">tutkimus kertoo</a>, että lähes 90 prosenttia ihmisistä haluaisi päättäjiltä nopeampia toimia ilmastokriisin hidastamiseksi.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Yksityisautoilu ei ole globaalisti kestävä tapa liikkua. Siksi tarvitaan suuri käyttäytymisen muutos, josta puhuu jopa <a class="aw-iao6s4 eiPrvP yle__article__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://www.iea.org/reports/net-zero-by-2050" role="link">Kansainvälinen energiajärjestö IEA</a>. Siis se, joka perustettiin aikoinaan öljynsaantia turvaamaan.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Ei riitä, että kulutamme uudella tavalla. Pitää kuluttaa merkittävästi vähemmän.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph">Olen prosessissa. Sitkutan vielä vanhalla dieselilläni, mutta kohti maailmaa, jossa en enää istu oman auton rattiin.</p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><em class="aw-18vh2pl bZqHKZ yle__article__emphasis">Juha Kauppinen</em></p><p class="aw-1gybjub aw-1p7kakr jxdWmn ilDxnw yle__article__paragraph"><em class="aw-18vh2pl bZqHKZ yle__article__emphasis">Kirjoittaja on hämeenlinnalainen kirjailija ja biologi.</em></p></section><footer class="yle__article__footer"><h2 class="aw-zh6d69 giSvto">Aiheesta enemmän: Paketissa 3 linkkiä</h2><h2 class="sc-eqUAAy dUJkWc yle__article__heading yle__article__heading--3" aria-hidden="true">Aiheesta enemmän</h2><div class="yle__article__links" role="list" aria-label="Aiheesta enemmän"><div role="listitem" class="aw-124ec9l kmCgij"><div class="aw-yq4wj5 hkKela"><div class="aw-fou4nx hULxUh"><div class="aw-aqrehu kskGQO"><div class="aw-ej1jxx iFwHup"><a href="/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/t/18-218580/fi" aria-label="Lisää artikkeleita aiheesta Mielenosoitukset" class="TagLinkstyles__TagLinkBase-sc-w5hh4y-0 izzPbN">Mielenosoitukset</a></div><h3 class="aw-x9ikft cGmEmT"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/a/74-20076041" class="aw-3ocnud eBKakF">Koeporauslaitteisiin lukkiutuneet elokapinalaiset syyttävät kaivosyhtiötä vaaran aiheuttamisesta – näin vastaa toimitusjohtaja</a></h3><time class="aw-4gocmc guzJZN">22.2.</time></div></div><div class="aw-vhyz8i mQzOb"><div class="aw-8sjfvz juaHCW"><div class="aw-1njknqq euollB"><picture><source data-testid="source-for-S" media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.0,c_fill,g_faces,h_104,w_104/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-883201619e141da67b1 2x, https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.0,c_fill,g_faces,h_104,w_104/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-883201619e141da67b1 1x"/><source data-testid="source-for-M" media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-883201619e141da67b1 2x, https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-883201619e141da67b1 1x"/><img alt="Kati Oy:n kairauskone Sodankylässä Viiankiaavan suoejlualueiden ulkopuolella kaivosyhtiö Annglo American Sakatti Mining Oy:n malminetsintätöissä. 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eBKakF">Johannes Roviomaan kolumni: Uusia kaivoshankkeita perustellaan vihreällä siirtymällä, mutta luonnolle ne ovat tuhoisia</a></h3><time class="aw-4gocmc guzJZN">2023</time></div></div><div class="aw-vhyz8i mQzOb"><div class="aw-8sjfvz juaHCW"><div class="aw-1njknqq euollB"><picture><source data-testid="source-for-S" media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.0,c_fill,g_faces,h_104,w_104/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-107241163ea569f72d40 2x, https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.0,c_fill,g_faces,h_104,w_104/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-107241163ea569f72d40 1x"/><source data-testid="source-for-M" media="(min-width: 768px)" srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-107241163ea569f72d40 2x, https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-107241163ea569f72d40 1x"/><img alt=" Ylen kolumnisti Johannes Roviomaa studiokuvassa." src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-107241163ea569f72d40" class="aw-1l9m598 bTKagC"/></picture></div></div></div></div></div><div aria-hidden="true" class="aw-4s1vft kcSOOZ"><hr class="aw-mkek3u lkNxNt"/></div><div role="listitem" class="aw-124ec9l kmCgij"><div class="aw-yq4wj5 hkKela"><div class="aw-fou4nx hULxUh"><div class="aw-aqrehu kskGQO"><div class="aw-ej1jxx iFwHup"><a href="/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/t/18-204410/fi" aria-label="Lisää artikkeleita aiheesta Metsät" class="TagLinkstyles__TagLinkBase-sc-w5hh4y-0 izzPbN">Metsät</a></div><h3 class="aw-x9ikft cGmEmT"><a 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srcset="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_2.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-11997436551f005c7123 2x, https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-11997436551f005c7123 1x"/><img alt=" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa." src="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418171405im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_1.7777777777777777,c_fill,g_faces,h_110,w_196/dpr_1.0/q_auto:eco/f_auto/fl_lossy/39-11997436551f005c7123" class="aw-1l9m598 bTKagC"/></picture></div></div></div></div></div></div><div><div class="aw-1n3c5tg fMBtGA"><a href="/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/t/18-215452/fi" aria-label="Lisää artikkeleita aiheesta Luonto" class="TagLinkstyles__TagLinkBase-sc-w5hh4y-0 iHJvGk">Luonto</a><a href="/web/20240418171405/https://yle.fi/t/18-347643/fi" 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style="height:1px;overflow:scroll;position:absolute;left:-100%"><div style="height:2px"></div></div></div> <script type="text/javascript">window.__INITIAL__STATE__={"pageData":{"article":{"id":"74-20077082","language":"fi","url":{"full":"https:\u002F\u002Fweb.archive.org\u002Fweb\u002F20240418171405\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fyle.fi\u002Fa\u002F74-20077082"},"headline":{"image":{"alt":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa.","source":"Petteri Bülow \u002F Yle","aspect":1.4998443821973233,"id":"39-11997426551f0053b57a","type":"image","alts":[{"language":"fin","value":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa."}],"blurhash":"L37m~hIp00~C=yShEg$g00xG}@9t","tags":[{"label":[{"language":"eng","value":"The Finnish Broadcasting 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tarvittavien mineraalien vuoksi, Kauppinen kirjoittaa.","mainMedia":[{"alt":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa.","source":"Petteri Bülow \u002F Yle","aspect":1.4998443821973233,"id":"39-11997426551f0053b57a","type":"image","alts":[{"language":"fin","value":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa."}],"blurhash":"L37m~hIp00~C=yShEg$g00xG}@9t","tags":[{"label":[{"language":"eng","value":"The Finnish Broadcasting Company"},{"language":"fin","value":"Yle"},{"language":"swe","value":"Yle"}],"extId":"18-344678"},{"label":[{"language":"fin","value":"kolumnit"},{"language":"swe","value":"kolumner"}],"extId":"18-215844"},{"label":[{"language":"fin","value":"kolumnistit"},{"language":"swe","value":"kolumnister"}],"extId":"18-213036"}],"copyright":[{"language":"und","value":"Petteri Bülow \u002F Yle"}],"crops":[{"name":"16:9","aspect":1.78,"coordinates":{"x":0,"y":39,"width":4768,"height":2682}},{"name":"2:3","aspect":0.67,"coordinates":{"x":1333,"y":44,"width":2064,"height":3096}},{"name":"1:1","aspect":1,"coordinates":{"x":1016,"y":38,"width":2772,"height":2772}}],"height":3213,"licence":{"id":"6","name":[{"language":"und","value":"Yle"}],"properties":[]},"version":"1699868954","width":4819,"recommendedFormat":"jpg"}],"authors":[{"organization":"Yle","image":{"alt":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa.","source":"Petteri Bülow \u002F Yle","aspect":1,"id":"39-11997436551f005c7123","type":"image","alts":[{"language":"fin","value":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa."}],"blurhash":"L37-4+E100~C=eW=AD$g00xa}@E1","tags":[{"label":[{"language":"eng","value":"The Finnish Broadcasting 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Kauppinen","type":"Person"}],"datePublished":"2024-03-04T06:45:36+0200","dateContentModified":"2024-03-04T06:45:36+0200","dateJsonModified":"2024-03-04T23:04:33+0200","publisher":{"name":"Yle Uutiset"},"publication":"uutiset","coverage":"national","content":[{"level":1,"text":"Juha Kauppisen kolumni: Puhutaanko hetki dieselautostani ja siitä, miksi välttelen sähköauton hankintaa?","type":"heading"},{"alt":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa.","source":"Petteri Bülow \u002F Yle","aspect":1.4998443821973233,"id":"39-11997426551f0053b57a","type":"image","alts":[{"language":"fin","value":" Ylen kolumnisti Juha Kauppinen studiokuvassa."}],"blurhash":"L37m~hIp00~C=yShEg$g00xG}@9t","tags":[{"label":[{"language":"eng","value":"The Finnish Broadcasting Company"},{"language":"fin","value":"Yle"},{"language":"swe","value":"Yle"}],"extId":"18-344678"},{"label":[{"language":"fin","value":"kolumnit"},{"language":"swe","value":"kolumner"}],"extId":"18-215844"},{"label":[{"language":"fin","value":"kolumnistit"},{"language":"swe","value":"kolumnister"}],"extId":"18-213036"}],"copyright":[{"language":"und","value":"Petteri Bülow \u002F Yle"}],"crops":[{"name":"16:9","aspect":1.78,"coordinates":{"x":0,"y":39,"width":4768,"height":2682}},{"name":"2:3","aspect":0.67,"coordinates":{"x":1333,"y":44,"width":2064,"height":3096}},{"name":"1:1","aspect":1,"coordinates":{"x":1016,"y":38,"width":2772,"height":2772}}],"height":3213,"licence":{"id":"6","name":[{"language":"und","value":"Yle"}],"properties":[]},"version":"1699868954","width":4819,"recommendedFormat":"jpg"},{"text":"Luonnon suuria ekosysteemejä ei pidä riskeerata sähköistymiseen tarvittavien mineraalien vuoksi, Kauppinen kirjoittaa.","type":"text"},{"content":[{"text":"Kolumni","level":2,"type":"heading"},{"text":"Kolumneja kirjoittaa laaja joukko Ylen ulkopuolisia tekijöitä.","type":"text"},{"text":"[Lue kolumneja](http:\u002F\u002Fyle.fi\u002Fuutiset\u002F18-166542) \n[Kuuntele kolumneja Yle Areenassa](https:\u002F\u002Fareena.yle.fi\u002Faudio\u002F1-61222404)","type":"text"}],"type":"aside"},{"text":"Tuttuni moitti minua lounaalla: mitä, ajat yhä dieselillä? Päästöjen lisäksi saat vielä isot tuet valtion kassasta! Totta. Auton ja fossiilisen polttoaineen yli 200 miljoonan euron verohelpotuksia en ottaisi vastaan, jos saisin valita.","type":"text"},{"text":"Mutta olen luopumassa dieselistä, selitin. Luota prosessiin! ”Trust the process.” Niin sanotaan amerikkalaisessa urheilussa, kun joukkue velloo pohjamudissa, mutta rakentaa jo menestystä taustalla. Muutos on prosessi.","type":"text"},{"text":"Vähennän kulutusta. En syö lihaa. Kuljen julkisilla. Matkustan maata pitkin, kauaksikin. Ostan käytettynä.","type":"text"},{"text":"Autoilun kanssa olen vielä prosessissa. Mielestäni tarvitsen autoa. Liikun työssäni syrjäseuduilla, jonne en pääse julkisilla. On ruuhkavuodet ja niin edelleen.","type":"text"},{"style":"short","text":"Olen harkinnut autonvaihtoa.","type":"quote"},{"text":"**Tankkaan lähinnä biodieseliä fossiilisen sijaan**, mutta [se ei vähennä päästöjä](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.hs.fi\u002Ftalous\u002Fart-2000006379007.html), koska mitä enemmän minä tankkaan biodieseliä, sitä vähemmän sitä sekoitetaan fossiiliseen dieseliin.","type":"text"},{"text":"Olen harkinnut autonvaihtoa.","type":"text"},{"text":"Etanoli olisi muuten hyvä, mutta siinä on sama ongelma kuin biodieselissä: yksilön ratkaisu ei vähennä fossiilisten kulutusta. Näin kertoi **Heikki Liimatainen**, Tampereen yliopiston professori, jota jututin kolumnia varten.","type":"text"},{"text":"Biokaasuauto olisi vähäpäästöinen, mutta tankkauspisteitä on syrjäseuduilla harvassa.","type":"text"},{"text":"Maailmanlaajuisesti fossiilisia polttoaineita ei voi korvata edellisillä, vaan tarvitaan suuri sähköistys.","type":"text"},{"text":"Sähköautot yleistyvät, ja se on hyvä: päästöjä on saatava alas. Silti vältän sähköauton hankkimista. Kallis hinta ei ole ainoa tai edes suurin syy.","type":"text"},{"text":"**On laskettu**, että [kuparia pitää louhia seuraavien 25 vuoden aikana yhtä paljon kuin sitä on louhittu tähän asti](https:\u002F\u002Fkauppapolitiikka.fi\u002Fvihrean-siirtyman-mineraaliresepti\u002F).","type":"text"},{"text":"Teknologian kehitys vähentää mineraalien tarvetta. Silti voi olla, että [maapallon mineraalivarat eivät edes riitä fossiilisten korvaamiseen](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.gtk.fi\u002Fajankohtaista\u002Fgtkn-tutkimus-nykyiset-mineraalivarat-eivat-riita-fossiilittomaan-energiaan-pohjautuvan-infrastruktuurin-rakentamiseen\u002F). Ja vaikka riittäisivät, [kuorma ympäristölle on valtava](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.sciencedirect.com\u002Fscience\u002Farticle\u002Fpii\u002FS2542435123000016?dgcid=author).","type":"text"},{"text":"**Problematiikka näkyy Sodankylän Viiankiaavalla**, missä [Elokapinan aktivistit ovat yrittäneet keskeyttää monikansallisen kaivosyhtiön tutkimuskairauksia](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.is.fi\u002Fkotimaa\u002Fart-2000010237187.html). Anglo American [haluaa kaivoksen suon alle](https:\u002F\u002Fyle.fi\u002Fa\u002F74-20018596). Aiemmin se puhui suon reunaosista, mutta suuntaa nyt [koekairauksin koko suolle](https:\u002F\u002Fyle.fi\u002Fa\u002F74-20067126).","type":"text"},{"text":"Viiankiaapa on jättiläismäisen suuri, luonnoltaan upea ja kaksinkertaisesti suojeltu. Tämä ei yhtiötä hetkauta. Anglo American lupaa, että aapaa ei tuhota ja että sen alta kaivetuin mineraalein tuetaan siirtymää ”[kohti vähähiilistä yhteiskuntaa](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.e-julkaisu.fi\u002Fsakatti\u002Fesite\u002F#pid=2)”.","type":"text"},{"text":"[Viranomainen on varoittanut suon kuivumisen riskistä](https:\u002F\u002Fyle.fi\u002Fa\u002F74-20045764). Se uhkaisi herkkää suoluontoa. Harvemmin mainitaan, että se uhkaisi myös suohon sitoutunutta hiiltä.","type":"text"},{"text":"[Luonnontilaiset suot ovat valtavia hiilivarastoja](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.helsinki.fi\u002Ffi\u002Fuutiset\u002Filmastonmuutos\u002Ftarvitsemme-lisaa-hiilivarastoja-mista-muusta-kuin-metsista-nieluiksi). Kuivuminen käynnistäisi turpeen hajoamisen, ja tuhansien vuosien aikana varastoitunut hiili alkaisi karata ilmakehään.","type":"text"},{"text":"Kaivos siis vaarantaisi suuren hiilivaraston, jotta saataisiin kaivettua esille mineraaleja, joilla vähennettäisiin hiilidioksidipäästöjä. Kuulostaa varoittavalta kansansadulta. Suunta on väärä. Suunnan on oltava ekosysteemien suojelu. Myös ihminen tarvitsee niitä.","type":"text"},{"style":"short","text":"En halua kiihdyttää mineraalikulutusta. ","type":"quote"},{"text":"**Tehdessäni kestäviä valintoja haluan näyttää esimerkkiä**, vaikuttaa ympärillä oleviin. Kun jätän sähköauton hankkimatta, en siis heittäydy osaksi suurta sähköistymisen kertomusta, vaan olen osa toista prosessia, joka myös tarvitaan.","type":"text"},{"text":"En halua kiihdyttää mineraalikulutusta. Haluan luopua autosta. Kävellä, pyöräillä, käyttää joukkoliikennettä. Vuokrata auton tarvittaessa.","type":"text"},{"text":"Haluaisin, että päättäjät tukisivat tässä ja rajoittaisivat kulutustani, mutta se taitaa olla turha toivo nykyisiltä päätöksentekijöiltä. Siis heiltä, jotka tukevat fossiiliautoilua.","type":"text"},{"text":"En muuten ole ainoa, joka toivoisi poliitikoilta selkärankaa. Tuore, 125 maassa tehty [tutkimus kertoo](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.econ.uni-bonn.de\u002Fen\u002Fnews\u002Fbroad-majority-of-global-population-supports-climate-action), että lähes 90 prosenttia ihmisistä haluaisi päättäjiltä nopeampia toimia ilmastokriisin hidastamiseksi.","type":"text"},{"text":"Yksityisautoilu ei ole globaalisti kestävä tapa liikkua. Siksi tarvitaan suuri käyttäytymisen muutos, josta puhuu jopa [Kansainvälinen energiajärjestö IEA](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.iea.org\u002Freports\u002Fnet-zero-by-2050). Siis se, joka perustettiin aikoinaan öljynsaantia turvaamaan.","type":"text"},{"text":"Ei riitä, että kulutamme uudella tavalla. Pitää kuluttaa merkittävästi vähemmän.","type":"text"},{"text":"Olen prosessissa. Sitkutan vielä vanhalla dieselilläni, mutta kohti maailmaa, jossa en enää istu oman auton rattiin.","type":"text"},{"text":"*Juha Kauppinen*","type":"text"},{"text":"*Kirjoittaja on hämeenlinnalainen kirjailija ja biologi.*","type":"text"},{"type":"links","links":[{"external":{"url":"https:\u002F\u002Fweb.archive.org\u002Fweb\u002F20240418171405\u002Fhttps:\u002F\u002Fyle.fi\u002Fa\u002F74-20076041"},"internal":{"id":"74-20076041"},"title":"Koeporauslaitteisiin lukkiutuneet elokapinalaiset syyttävät kaivosyhtiötä vaaran aiheuttamisesta – näin vastaa toimitusjohtaja","datePublished":"2024-02-22T19:20:34+0200","subject":{"description":{"fi":"yhteiskunnalliset tapahtumat","sv":"offentlig kollektiv meningsyttring särsk. i form av massmarsch med slagord på plakat och banderoller","en":"","ru":null,"se":"servodatlaš dáhpáhusat"},"exactMatch":["leiki:focus100k_na_16387","wikidata:Q175331","freebase:\u002Fm\u002F0gnwz4","finto:http:\u002F\u002Fwww.yso.fi\u002Fonto\u002Fkoko\u002Fp36071"],"updated":"2023-03-03T13:09:18+02:00","alternativeIds":["18-220615","18-539","18-18732","18-142695","18-37333"],"title":{"fi":"mielenosoitukset","sv":"demonstrationer","en":null,"ru":null,"se":"miellačájáhusat"},"types":["MainConcept","Concept"],"id":"18-218580","contentHits":11446},"headline":{"image":{"alt":"Kati Oy:n kairauskone Sodankylässä Viiankiaavan suoejlualueiden ulkopuolella kaivosyhtiö Annglo American Sakatti Mining Oy:n malminetsintätöissä. 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En elbils egenskaper beror till stor del på batterierna, som bland annat är avgörande för räckvidden och laddningstiden. Den vanligaste batteritypen i dagens elbilar är litiumjonackumulator. 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