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<li><a href="https://awards.concurrences.com/">Home</a><span class="divider"> > </span></li> <li><a href="en/awards/2024/">2024</a><span class="divider"> > </span></li> <li><a href="en/awards/2024/business-articles/">Business Articles</a><span class="divider"> > </span></li> <li><a href="en/awards/2024/business-articles/#general_economics">General Economics</a><span class="divider"> > </span></li> <li class="active"><span>How to Approach the Calculation of Overcharge by Multisided Platforms</span></li> </ul> <div class="wrapper principal"> <div class="content primary" id="content"> <div class="prev-next prev-next-article clearfix"> <a href="en/awards/2024/business-articles/clearing-the-air-what-the-revised-horizontal-guidelines-say-about-quantifying" rel="prev" class="prev pull-left"> <span>Previous</span> <span>article</span> <span class="article-title">Clearing The Air? What the Revised Horizontal Guidelines Say About Quantifying the Benefits of Sustainability Agreements</span> </a> <a href="en/awards/2024/business-articles/monopsony-in-labour-markets-a-new-enforcement-priority-for-competition" rel="next" class="next pull-right"> <span>Next</span> <span>article</span> <span class="article-title">Monopsony in labour markets: a new enforcement priority for competition authorities</span> </a> </div> <article> <div class="content-inner"> <header class="cartouche"> <strong class="badge-etat nomine">Nominee</strong> <h1><span class="crayon awards_publication-titre-5241 ">How to Approach the Calculation of Overcharge by Multisided Platforms</span></h1> <div class="postmeta"> <div class="crayon awards_publication-reference-5241 reference"><p>Competition Policy International, Rosa Abrantes-Metz and Albert Metz, January 2023</p></div> </div> <a class="read" href="IMG/pdf/4-how-to-approach-the-calculation-of-overcharge-by-multisided-platforms-rosa-m-abrantes-metz-albert-d-metz.pdf?117504/72ada823d17e30168d21fbe7077c9909c1a6557ced6cbab0dd414e1d7e396ee1">Click here to read the full article online</a> </header> <div class="main"> <div class="crayon awards_publication-summary-5241 texte surlignable"><p>The famous (some may say infamous) AMEX decision has introduced and strengthened a great deal of economic jargon into the legal lexicon; “multisided platforms,” “transaction platforms,” “indirect network effects” and “two-sided analysis” quickly come to mind. As is often the case, sometimes such descriptive words precede any precise, scientific definition. What, after all, is a “two-sided analysis?” For that matter, how – formulaically – are indirect network effects defined and measured? Ask any economist and you will likely get an answer; ask another and you will likely get a different one.</p> <p> While there may not yet be textbook levels of consensus on several of these points, there are some common ideas in the literature. In this brief note, we will explore some generally accepted concepts, how they relate to measures of market power, and how they support the calculation of at least one source of antitrust damages, the price overcharge. We will necessarily speak in generalities and “typical” circumstances, which is useful (we think), but it must always be remembered that particular cases come down to particular facts and circumstances.</p></div> </div> </div> <footer> </footer> </article> </div> <div class="aside secondary" id="aside"> <h2>Authors</h2> <div class="auteurs"> <ul class="liste-items liste-items-well"> <li class="item"> <div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a class="case" href="en/authors/rosa-m-abrantes-metz" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:40px;" title='Rosa M. Abrantes-Metz'><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L40xH40/auton70722-6e951.png?1711379466) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <div class="entry-description"> <strong class="entry-title"> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Rosa M. Abrantes-Metz</span> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">Berkeley Research Group</span> </div> </div> </a> </div> </li> <li class="item"> <div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <a class="case" href="en/auteurs/albert-metz" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:40px;" title='Albert Metz'><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L40xH40/auton133851-7ee0c.jpg?1711379466) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <div class="entry-description"> <strong class="entry-title"> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Albert Metz</span> </strong> <div class="entry-content"> <span class='organisation' itemprop="worksFor" itemtype="http://schema.org/Organization">Berkeley Research Group</span> </div> </div> </a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-wrap"> <div class="page"> <div class="footer" id="footer"> <footer class="jury"> <div class="inner"> <h2>Meet <strong>the Jury</strong></h2> <div class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel" id="jury_awards"> <ol class="carousel-indicators"> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="0" class="active"></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="1" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="2" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="3" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="4" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="5" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="6" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="7" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="8" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="9" ></li> <li data-target="#jury_awards" data-slide-to="10" ></li> </ol> <ul class="liste-items liste-items-well carousel-inner"> <li class="item active"> <div class="trombines"> <div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/authors/mathias-traub" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:100px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L100xH100/passfoto_traub_f-612e4.jpg?1730233002) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Mathias Traub</span> </a> </strong> </div> <div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/authors/haidee-l-schwartz" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:100px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L100xH100/haidee_schwartz_b_w-ecca8.jpg?1718806806) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Haidee L. 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class="nom">Andrew Ferguson</span> </a> </strong> </div> <div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/authors/kushall-amlani" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:100px;"><span class="img" style="display:block;position:relative;height:0;width:100%;padding-bottom:100%;overflow:hidden;background:url(local/cache-vignettes/L100xH100/kush_amlani_photo_-_concurrences_1_-4d8b2.png?1711359211) no-repeat center;background-size:100%;"> </span></span> <span itemprop="name" class="nom">Kushall Amlani</span> </a> </strong> </div> <div class="entry auteur" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person"> <strong class="entry-title"> <a href="en/auteurs/dirk-middelschulte" itemprop="url"> <span class='logo-img-wrapper spip_logo' style="width:100px;"><span class="img" 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