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mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-物理性质" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#物理性质"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>物理性质</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-物理性质-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-制备" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#制备"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>制备</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-制备-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">碳化钛</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。20种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="كربيد التيتانيوم – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كربيد التيتانيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="کاربید تیتانیوم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کاربید تیتانیوم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karbid_titanu" title="Karbid titanu – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karbid titanu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titancarbid" title="Titancarbid – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Titancarbid" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_carbide" title="Titanium carbide – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Titanium carbide" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carburo_de_titanio" title="Carburo de titanio – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Carburo de titanio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="کاربید تیتانیوم – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاربید تیتانیوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titaanikarbidi" title="Titaanikarbidi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Titaanikarbidi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbure_de_titane" title="Carbure de titane – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Carbure de titane" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A1" title="टाइटानियम कार्बाइड – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टाइटानियम कार्बाइड" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanijev_karbid" title="Titanijev karbid – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Titanijev karbid" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium_karbida" title="Titanium karbida – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Titanium karbida" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carburo_di_titanio" title="Carburo di titanio – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carburo di titanio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%82%AD%E5%8C%96%E3%83%81%E3%82%BF%E3%83%B3" title="炭化チタン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="炭化チタン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C4%99glik_tytanu" title="Węglik tytanu – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Węglik tytanu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboneto_de_tit%C3%A2nio" title="Carboneto de titânio – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Carboneto de titânio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Карбид титана – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карбид титана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanijev_karbid" title="Titanijev karbid – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Titanijev karbid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="தைட்டானியம் கார்பைடு – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தைட்டானியம் கார்பைடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%83" title="Карбід титану – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карбід титану" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q420675#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84001320">.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox{border-collapse:collapse;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td,.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox th{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:40%}.mw-parser-output .ib-chembox td+td{width:60%}</style> <table class="infobox ib-chembox nounderlines" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" rules="all" style="background-color:#f0f0f0; float:right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; border-color: #aaaaaa; border-style:solid; border:1px; border-collapse:collapse; empty-cells:show; width:305px; font-size:90%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; background:#d6e0dc;">碳化钛 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TiC-xtal-3D-vdW.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/TiC-xtal-3D-vdW.png/200px-TiC-xtal-3D-vdW.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="186" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/TiC-xtal-3D-vdW.png/300px-TiC-xtal-3D-vdW.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/TiC-xtal-3D-vdW.png/400px-TiC-xtal-3D-vdW.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="1025" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">识别 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/CAS%E5%8F%B7" title="CAS号">CAS号</a> </td> <td><span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=12070-08-5">12070-08-5</a></span> <sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="check" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">性质 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%BC%8F" title="化学式">化学式</a> </td> <td><span lang="en">TiC</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F" title="摩尔质量">摩尔质量</a> </td> <td>59.89 g/mol g·mol⁻¹ </td></tr> <tr> <td>外观 </td> <td>黑色粉末 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%86%E5%BA%A6" title="密度">密度</a> </td> <td>4.93 g/cm<sup>3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%86%94%E7%82%B9" title="熔点">熔点</a> </td> <td>3160 °C（3433 K） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B8%E7%82%B9" title="沸点">沸点</a> </td> <td>4820 °C（5093 K） </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BA%B6%E8%A7%A3%E6%80%A7" class="mw-redirect" title="溶解性">溶解性</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a>） </td> <td>不溶于<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4" title="水">水</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">结构 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="晶体结构">晶体结构</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B9%E6%99%B6%E7%B3%BB" title="立方晶系">立方晶系</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4%E7%BE%A4" title="空间群">空间群</a> </td> <td>Fm<u style="text-decoration:overline">3</u>m, No. 225 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%8D%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9%E7%BB%93%E6%9E%84" title="配合物结构">配位几何</a> </td> <td>八面体 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#D6E0DC; text-align:center;" colspan="2">若非注明，所有数据均出自<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81" title="标准状态">标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）</a>下。 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>碳化钛</b>（TiC），是一种极其坚硬（<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%B0%8F%E7%A1%AC%E5%BA%A6" title="莫氏硬度">莫氏硬度</a>9-9.5）的金属<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9" title="碳化物">碳化物</a>。由于它具有硬度高，化学性质稳定（不溶于水，溶于硝酸）的优点，被用于制造<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E%E9%99%B6%E7%93%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金属陶瓷（页面不存在）">金属陶瓷</a>，耐热<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%88%E9%87%91" title="合金">合金</a>和硬质合金，还可作炼钢工业的脱氧剂。<sup id="cite_ref-化学辞典_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-化学辞典-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="物理性质"><span id=".E7.89.A9.E7.90.86.E6.80.A7.E8.B4.A8"></span>物理性质</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：物理性质"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>碳化钛的性质类似<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%8E%A2" title="碳化鎢">碳化钨</a>，能与之形成TiC-WC固溶体，能提高WC-Co系合金的耐热性、耐磨性、抗氧化性、抗腐蚀性等性能。<sup id="cite_ref-化学辞典_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-化学辞典-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>它的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%B9%E6%80%A7%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8F" title="弹性模量">弹性模量</a>约为400GPa，<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AA%E5%88%87%E6%A8%A1%E9%87%8F" title="剪切模量">剪切模量</a>约为188GPa.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="制备"><span id=".E5.88.B6.E5.A4.87"></span>制备</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：制备"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>与大多数金属碳化物一样，碳化钛也是由<a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%B3" title="碳">碳</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" class="mw-redirect" title="二氧化钛">二氧化钛</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%BC%A7" title="电弧">电弧</a>炉中加热制得。<sup id="cite_ref-化学辞典_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-化学辞典-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-化学辞典-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-化学辞典_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-化学辞典_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-化学辞典_1-2"><sup><b>1.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">周公度. 《化学辞典》. 北京: 化学工业出版社. 2010. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-122-07817-9" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-122-07817-9"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-122-07817-9</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B&rft.au=%E5%91%A8%E5%85%AC%E5%BA%A6&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8A%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8%E3%80%8B&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-122-07817-9&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Chang, R; Graham, L. Applied Physics. 1966, <b>37</b>: 3778.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E7%A2%B3%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B&rft.au=Graham%2C+L&rft.aufirst=R&rft.aulast=Chang&rft.date=1966&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Applied+Physics&rft.pages=3778&rft.volume=37&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">缺少或<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code>为空 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#citation_missing_title" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="/wiki/Template:%E9%92%9B%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template:钛化合物"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%92%9B%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Template talk:钛化合物"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%92%9B%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:钛化合物"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="钛化合物" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span style="vertical-align:1px;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B" title="钛">钛</a>化合物</span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">钛(II)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二溴化钛">TiBr<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二氯化钛">TiCl<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="氢化钛">TiH<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二碘化钛">TiI<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="一氧化钛">TiO</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%80%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="一硫化钛（页面不存在）">TiS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二硅化钛">TiSi<sub>2</sub></a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="有机钛(II)化合物" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有机钛(II)化合物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%BE%B0%E5%9F%BA%E4%BA%8C%E8%8C%82%E9%92%9B" title="二羰基二茂钛">(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Ti(CO)<sub>2</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">钛(III)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三氯化钛">TiCl<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三溴化钛">TiBr<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三氟化钛">TiF<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="三碘化钛">TiI<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%AE%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="氮化钛">TiN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%A3%B7%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="一磷化钛">TiP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%9B" title="三氧化二钛">Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E4%BA%8C%E9%92%9B" title="三硫化二钛">Ti<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">钛(IV)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%BC%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二硼化钛（页面不存在）">TiB<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%BA%B4%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四溴化钛">TiBr<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%AB%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二硫化钛">TiS<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">TiC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四氯化钛">TiCl<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%A2%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四氢化钛">TiH<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E6%B0%9F%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四氟化钛">TiF<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E7%A2%98%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="四碘化钛">TiI<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E9%88%A6" title="二氧化鈦">TiO<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E7%A1%85%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="二硅化钛">TiSi<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8" title="钛酸">Ti(OH)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%9B%E9%92%BE" title="磷酸氧钛钾">KTiOPO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B6" title="钛酸锶">SrTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AB%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%9B" title="硫酸氧钛">TiOSO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E6%B0%A7%E9%92%9B" title="硝酸氧钛">TiO(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%9D%E9%85%B8%E9%92%9B" title="硝酸钛">Ti(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E7%9B%90" title="钛酸盐">钛酸盐</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A1" title="钛酸钡">BaTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%9F%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="原钛酸钡（页面不存在）">Ba<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸铋（页面不存在）">Bi<sub>4</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>O<sub>12</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%92%99" title="钛酸钙">CaTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%93%9C%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸铜钙（页面不存在）">CaCu<sub>3</sub>Ti<sub>4</sub>O<sub>12</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%94%86%E9%92%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸锆钙（页面不存在）">CaZrTi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%93%AF" title="钛酸铯">Cs<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%95%9D" title="钛酸镝">Dy<sub>2</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%93%95%E9%92%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸铕钡（页面不存在）">EuBaTiO<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E4%BA%9A%E9%93%81" class="mw-redirect" title="钛酸亚铁">FeTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%92%AC" title="钛酸钬">Ho<sub>2</sub>Ti<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%94%82" title="钛酸锂">Li<sub>2</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸锰（页面不存在）">MnTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%81%8F%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%92%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="偏钛酸钠">Na<sub>2</sub>Ti<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%93%8B%E9%92%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸铋钠（页面不存在）">Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>0.5</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%95%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛酸镍（页面不存在）">NiTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%93%85" title="钛酸铅">PbTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%92%9B%E9%94%86%E9%85%B8%E9%93%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="钛锆酸铅（页面不存在）">Pb(Zr,Ti)O<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%94%B6" title="钛酸锶">SrTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E9%94%8C" title="钛酸锌">ZnTiO<sub>3</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">有机钛(IV)化合物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E6%B0%AF%E4%BA%8C%E8%8C%82%E9%92%9B" title="二氯二茂钛">(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>TiCl<sub>2</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E6%88%8A%E4%BA%8C%E7%83%AF%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%89%E6%B0%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%92%9B" title="环戊二烯基三氯化钛">C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>TiCl<sub>3</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%92%9B%E9%85%B8%E4%B9%99%E9%85%AF" title="钛酸乙酯">Ti(OC<sub>2</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%88%A6%E9%85%B8%E7%95%B0%E4%B8%99%E9%85%AF" title="鈦酸異丙酯">Ti(OCH(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%88%A6%E9%85%B8%E4%B8%81%E9%85%AF" title="鈦酸丁酯">Ti(O(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E8%8B%84%E5%9F%BA%E9%92%9B" title="四苄基钛">Ti(CH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>4</sub></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%95%E5%89%82" title="特伯试剂">Ti(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>ClAl(CH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="小作品圖示" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/35px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/53px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/70px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td><td style="font-size:smaller">这是一篇关于<a 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