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Phi Gamma Nu - Wikipedia
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.navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org">Phi Gamma Nu</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ΦΓΝ</span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PhiGammaNuCoatOfArms.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Coat of Arms Phi Gamma Nu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/bf/PhiGammaNuCoatOfArms.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="248" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="132" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">February 17, 1924<span class="noprint">; 100 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1924-02-17</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University#Chicago" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University Chicago campus</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Professional</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Professional_Fraternity_Association" title="Professional Fraternity Association">PFA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Former Affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Professional_Panhellenic_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional Panhellenic Association">PPA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Status</th><td class="infobox-data">Active</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Emphasis</th><td class="infobox-data">Business</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Scope</th><td class="infobox-data">National (United States)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Colors</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#C41E3A; color:white;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_(color)" title="Cardinal (color)">Cardinal</a> and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r981673959"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="background-color:#D4AF37; color:black;"> </span> <a href="/wiki/Gold_(color)" title="Gold (color)">Gold</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Flower</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Rose" title="Rose">Red Rose</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Publication</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>The Magazine of Phi Gamma Nu</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Chapters</th><td class="infobox-data">18 active</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="street-address">11A Sheraton Drive</span><br /><span class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Ithaca,_New_York" title="Ithaca, New York">Ithaca</a></span>, <span class="region"><a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a></span><span class="region"> 14850</span><br /> <span class="country-name">United States</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.phigammanu.com">www<wbr />.phigammanu<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Phi Gamma Nu</b> (<b><span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">ΦΓΝ</span></span></b>) is a co-ed <a href="/wiki/Professional_fraternity" class="mw-redirect" title="Professional fraternity">business fraternity</a> in the United States. It was founded as a sorority at <a href="/wiki/Northwestern_University" title="Northwestern University">Northwestern University</a> in 1924.<sup id="cite_ref-Baird's_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baird's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phi_Gamma_Nu&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Phi Gamma Nu was founded on <span data-sort-value="000000001924-02-17-0000" style="white-space:nowrap">February 17, 1924</span> at the <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> campus of Northwestern University. The founders were:<sup id="cite_ref-Baird's_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baird's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Sylvia Pekar Arnold</li> <li>Elizabeth Conroy Fleming</li> <li>Marge McInerney Hawes</li> <li>Mary Chard Nalbach</li> <li>Helen Vogel Purcell</li> <li>Celeste Weyl</li></ul> <p>Phi Gamma Nu was established as a sorority for women pursuing studies in business. It went national in October 1927 with the addition of the <i>Beta chapter</i> at Boston University.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Its national publication, <i>The Magazine of Phi Gamma Nu</i>, was first published in October 1930.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It became a member of the Women's Professional Pan-Hellenic Association on February 7, 1937.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sorority spent the next fifty years operating in much the same way but the organization changed to a co-ed in 1974 due to the <a href="/wiki/Title_IX" title="Title IX">Title IX</a> act.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While Phi Gamma Nu began accepting male members in 1974, the National Chapter Congress changed the name of Phi Gamma Nu Sorority to Phi Gamma Nu Fraternity to comply with Title IX until 1981.<sup id="cite_ref-Baird's_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baird's-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The fraternity was a charter member of the <a href="/wiki/Professional_Fraternity_Association" title="Professional Fraternity Association">Professional Fraternity Association</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Symbols">Symbols</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phi_Gamma_Nu&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Symbols"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Phi Gamma Nu's colors are cardinal red and gold. Its flower is the red rose. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chapters">Chapters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phi_Gamma_Nu&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Chapters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Phi_Gamma_Nu_chapters" title="List of Phi Gamma Nu chapters">List of Phi Gamma Nu chapters</a></div> <p>Currently, Phi Gamma Nu has eighteen active collegiate chapters.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phi_Gamma_Nu&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Professional_fraternities_and_sororities" title="Professional fraternities and sororities">Professional fraternities and sororities</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phi_Gamma_Nu&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Baird's-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Baird's_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baird's_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Baird's_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAnsonMarchenasi1991" class="citation book cs1">Anson, Jack L.; Marchenasi, Robert F., eds. (1991). <i>Baird's Manual of American Fraternities</i> (20th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: Baird's Manual Foundation, Inc. p. V-41-42. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0963715906" title="Special:BookSources/978-0963715906"><bdi>978-0963715906</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Baird%27s+Manual+of+American+Fraternities&rft.place=Indianapolis%2C+IN&rft.pages=V-41-42&rft.edition=20th&rft.pub=Baird%27s+Manual+Foundation%2C+Inc.&rft.date=1991&rft.isbn=978-0963715906&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhi+Gamma+Nu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.upenn-pgn.org/history.php">Phi Gamma Nu | Delta Lambda Chapter - University of Pennsylvania</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071023233549/http://www.upenn-pgn.org/history.php">Archived</a> 2007-10-23 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pgnleaders.org/pgnhistory">"PGN History"</a>. <i>PGN Nationals</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PGN+Nationals&rft.atitle=PGN+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pgnleaders.org%2Fpgnhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhi+Gamma+Nu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://prfa.memberclicks.net/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=34:history&catid=20:site-content&Itemid=126">"History"</a>. <i>Professional Fraternity Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Professional+Fraternity+Association&rft.atitle=History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprfa.memberclicks.net%2Findex.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26view%3Darticle%26id%3D34%3Ahistory%26catid%3D20%3Asite-content%26Itemid%3D126&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APhi+Gamma+Nu" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pgnleaders.org/existing-chapters">"Existing Chapters"</a>. <i>PGN Nationals</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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fraternities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Professional_fraternities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Professional fraternities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Professional_fraternities_and_sororities_organizations_and_members" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Professional_fraternities_and_sororities" title="Professional fraternities and sororities">Professional fraternities and sororities</a> organizations and members</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Currently active members of the<br /><a href="/wiki/Professional_Fraternity_Association" title="Professional Fraternity Association">Professional Fraternity Association</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Zeta_(professional)" title="Alpha Zeta (professional)">Alpha Zeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Kappa_Psi" title="Alpha Kappa Psi">Alpha Kappa Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Rho_Chi" title="Alpha Rho Chi">Alpha Rho Chi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Phi_Omega" title="Alpha Phi Omega">Alpha Phi Omega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Chi_Sigma" title="Alpha Chi Sigma">Alpha Chi Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Omega_Epsilon" title="Alpha Omega Epsilon">Alpha Omega Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Chi_Xi" title="Delta Chi Xi">Delta Chi Xi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Epsilon_Mu" title="Delta Epsilon Mu">Delta Epsilon Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Theta_Phi" title="Delta Theta Phi">Delta Theta Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Kappa_Alpha" title="Delta Kappa Alpha">Delta Kappa Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Omicron" title="Delta Omicron">Delta Omicron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Sigma_Pi" title="Delta Sigma Pi">Delta Sigma Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Sigma_Chi" title="Delta Sigma Chi">Delta Sigma Chi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsilon_Nu_Tau" title="Epsilon Nu Tau">Epsilon Nu Tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theta_Tau" title="Theta Tau">Theta Tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Epsilon" title="Kappa Epsilon">Kappa Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Epsilon_Psi" title="Kappa Epsilon Psi">Kappa Epsilon Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Eta_Kappa" title="Kappa Eta Kappa">Kappa Eta Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Kappa_Psi" title="Kappa Kappa Psi">Kappa Kappa Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Lambda_Chi" title="Kappa Lambda Chi">Kappa Lambda Chi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Psi" title="Kappa Psi">Kappa Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambda_Kappa_Sigma" title="Lambda Kappa Sigma">Lambda Kappa Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_Beta_Phi" title="Mu Beta Phi">Mu Beta Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mu_Phi_Epsilon" title="Mu Phi Epsilon">Mu Phi Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi_Sigma_Epsilon" title="Pi Sigma Epsilon">Pi Sigma Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rho_Pi_Phi" title="Rho Pi Phi">Rho Pi Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Alpha" title="Sigma Alpha">Sigma Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Alpha_Iota" title="Sigma Alpha Iota">Sigma Alpha Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tau_Beta_Sigma" title="Tau Beta Sigma">Tau Beta Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Alpha_Delta" title="Phi Alpha Delta">Phi Alpha Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Beta" title="Phi Beta">Phi Beta</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Phi Gamma Nu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Epsilon" title="Phi Delta Epsilon">Phi Delta Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Chi" title="Phi Delta Chi">Phi Delta Chi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Sigma_Pi" title="Phi Sigma Pi">Phi Sigma Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Chi_Theta" title="Phi Chi Theta">Phi Chi Theta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former and formerly active members of<br />the Professional Fraternity Association<br />or its predecessors:<br />Professional Panhellenic Association<br />or Professional Interfraternity Conference</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Delta_Theta_(professional)" title="Alpha Delta Theta (professional)">Alpha Delta Theta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Delta_Sigma" title="Alpha Delta Sigma">Alpha Delta Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Kappa_Kappa" title="Alpha Kappa Kappa">Alpha Kappa Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Sigma_Alpha" title="Alpha Sigma Alpha">Alpha Sigma Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Tau_Delta" title="Alpha Tau Delta">Alpha Tau Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Omega_(fraternity)" title="Alpha Omega (fraternity)">Alpha Omega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beta_Alpha_Psi" title="Beta Alpha Psi">Beta Alpha Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma_Eta_Gamma" title="Gamma Eta Gamma">Gamma Eta Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma_Iota_Sigma" title="Gamma Iota Sigma">Gamma Iota Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Epsilon_Iota" title="Delta Epsilon Iota">Delta Epsilon Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Sigma_Delta" title="Delta Sigma Delta">Delta Sigma Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Psi_Kappa" title="Delta Psi Kappa">Delta Psi Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epsilon_Eta_Phi" title="Epsilon Eta Phi">Epsilon Eta Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeta_Phi_Eta" title="Zeta Phi Eta">Zeta Phi Eta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theta_Kappa_Psi" title="Theta Kappa Psi">Theta Kappa Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theta_Sigma_Upsilon" title="Theta Sigma Upsilon">Theta Sigma Upsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_for_Women_in_Communications" title="Association for Women in Communications">Theta Sigma Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iota_Sigma_Pi" title="Iota Sigma Pi">Iota Sigma Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Alpha_Pi_(professional)" title="Kappa Alpha Pi (professional)">Kappa Alpha Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Beta_Pi" title="Kappa Beta Pi">Kappa Beta Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Delta_Epsilon" title="Kappa Delta Epsilon">Kappa Delta Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Phi_Kappa" title="Kappa Phi Kappa">Kappa Phi Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nu_Sigma_Nu" title="Nu Sigma Nu">Nu Sigma Nu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Psi_Phi" title="Xi Psi Phi">Xi Psi Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omicron_Delta_Kappa" title="Omicron Delta Kappa">Omicron Delta Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omicron_Nu" title="Omicron Nu">Omicron Nu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi_Lambda_Theta" title="Pi Lambda Theta">Pi Lambda Theta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Society_of_Professional_Journalists" title="Society of Professional Journalists">Sigma Delta Chi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Nu_Phi" title="Sigma Nu Phi">Sigma Nu Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Sigma_Sigma" title="Sigma Sigma Sigma">Sigma Sigma Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigma_Phi_Delta" title="Sigma Phi Delta">Sigma Phi Delta</a> (now social)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Beta_Gamma" title="Phi Beta Gamma">Phi Beta Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Beta_Pi" title="Phi Beta Pi">Phi Beta Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Delta" title="Phi Delta Delta">Phi Delta Delta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Gamma_(professional)" title="Phi Delta Gamma (professional)">Phi Delta Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDK_International" title="PDK International">Phi Delta Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Pi" title="Phi Delta Pi">Phi Delta Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Phi" title="Phi Delta Phi">Phi Delta Phi</a> (now honor society)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Epsilon_Kappa" title="Phi Epsilon Kappa">Phi Epsilon Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Lambda_Kappa" title="Phi Lambda Kappa">Phi Lambda Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Mu_Alpha_Sinfonia" title="Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia">Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia</a> (now social)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Rho_Sigma" title="Phi Rho Sigma">Phi Rho Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Upsilon_Omicron" title="Phi Upsilon Omicron">Phi Upsilon Omicron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Chi" title="Phi Chi">Phi Chi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi_Beta_Phi" title="Chi Beta Phi">Chi Beta Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psi_Omega" title="Psi Omega">Psi Omega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omega_Tau_Sigma" title="Omega Tau Sigma">Omega Tau Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omega_Upsilon_Phi" title="Omega Upsilon Phi">Omega Upsilon Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pershing_Rifles" title="Pershing Rifles">Pershing Rifles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scabbard_and_Blade" title="Scabbard and Blade">Scabbard and Blade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarab_(fraternity)" title="Scarab (fraternity)">Scarab</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/North_American_Interfraternity_Conference" title="North American Interfraternity Conference">North American Interfraternity Conference</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Gamma_Rho" title="Alpha Gamma Rho">Alpha Gamma Rho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Gamma_Sigma_(fraternity)" title="Alpha Gamma Sigma (fraternity)">Alpha Gamma Sigma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active independent professional fraternities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Gamma_Kappa" title="Alpha Gamma Kappa">Alpha Gamma Kappa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Zeta_Omega" title="Alpha Zeta Omega">Alpha Zeta Omega</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Eta_Rho" title="Alpha Eta Rho">Alpha Eta Rho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Iota" title="Alpha Iota">Alpha Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Psi" title="Alpha Psi">Alpha Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamma_Epsilon_Tau" title="Gamma Epsilon Tau">Gamma Epsilon Tau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Sigma_Theta_(professional)" title="Delta Sigma Theta (professional)">Delta Sigma Theta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Theta_Sigma" title="Delta Theta Sigma">Delta Theta Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Kappa_Gamma" title="Delta Kappa Gamma">Delta Kappa Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Kappa_Phi" title="Delta Kappa Phi">Delta Kappa Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Phi_Epsilon_(professional)" title="Delta Phi Epsilon (professional)">Delta Phi Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Gamma_Psi" title="Kappa Gamma Psi">Kappa Gamma Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kappa_Pi" title="Kappa Pi">Kappa Pi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nu_Beta_Epsilon" title="Nu Beta Epsilon">Nu Beta Epsilon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Delta_Kappa_(sorority)" title="Phi Delta Kappa (sorority)">Phi Delta Kappa (sorority)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Sigma_Gamma" title="Phi Sigma Gamma">Phi Sigma Gamma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phi_Psi_(professional)" title="Phi Psi (professional)">Phi Psi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi_Delta_Mu" title="Chi Delta Mu">Chi Delta Mu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi_Eta_Phi" title="Chi Eta Phi">Chi Eta Phi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Block_and_Bridle" title="Block and Bridle">Block and Bridle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queens%27_Guard" title="Queens' Guard">Queens' Guard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Inactive independent professional fraternities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleph_Yodh_He" title="Aleph Yodh He">Aleph Yodh He</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Epsilon_Iota" title="Alpha Epsilon Iota">Alpha Epsilon Iota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Tau_Sigma" title="Alpha Tau Sigma">Alpha Tau Sigma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chi_Zeta_Chi" title="Chi Zeta Chi">Chi Zeta Chi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delta_Omicron_Alpha" title="Delta Omicron Alpha">Delta Omicron Alpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pi_Delta_Nu" title="Pi Delta Nu">Pi Delta Nu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181531#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181531#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7181531#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/48151963691200312596">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2018022713">United States</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐h26m6 Cached time: 20241122171521 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.454 seconds Real time usage: 0.915 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1507/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 40268/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2577/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 31309/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.307/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 16167206/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 857.884 1 -total 34.04% 292.063 1 Template:Infobox_Fraternity 32.09% 275.257 1 Template:Infobox 27.12% 232.683 1 Template:Reflist 22.36% 191.790 1 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