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değişiklikler listesi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Katkılar</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:MesajSayfam" title="Bu IP adresindeki düzenlemeler hakkında tartışma [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Mesaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="İçindekiler" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">İçindekiler</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gizle</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Giriş</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Kaynakça" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaynakça"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Kaynakça</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaynakça-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Magna Graecia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 66 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Afrikaanca" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%BA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ماجنا غراسيا - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماجنا غراسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grecia" title="Magna Grecia - Asturyasça" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Magna Grecia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturyasça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Bali dili" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Магна Греция - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Магна Греция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Bretonca" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Magna Grècia - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Magna Grècia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velk%C3%A9_%C5%98ecko" title="Velké Řecko - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Velké Řecko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%83_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Аслă Греци - Çuvaşça" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аслă Греци" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Çuvaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Danca" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B7_%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1" title="Μεγάλη Ελλάδα - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μεγάλη Ελλάδα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granda_Grekio" title="Granda Grekio - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Granda Grekio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grecia" title="Magna Grecia - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Magna Grecia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suur-Kreeka" title="Suur-Kreeka - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Suur-Kreeka" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%A7_%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مگنا گراسیا - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مگنا گراسیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Fince" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande-Gr%C3%A8ce" title="Grande-Grèce - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grande-Grèce" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grecia" title="Magna Grecia - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Magna Grecia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Hausa dili" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%93%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%94" title="יוון הגדולה - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוון הגדולה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A5%D5%AE_%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Մեծ Հունաստան - Ermenice" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մեծ Հունաստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Ermenice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yunani_Besar" title="Yunani Besar - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Yunani Besar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grekia" title="Magna Grekia - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Magna Grekia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - İzlandaca" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="İzlandaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grecia" title="Magna Grecia - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Magna Grecia" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%82%B0%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A8%E3%82%AD%E3%82%A2" title="マグナ・グラエキア - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マグナ・グラエキア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Cava dili" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Cava dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="დიდი საბერძნეთი - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="დიდი საბერძნეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EA%B7%B8%EB%82%98_%EA%B7%B8%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="마그나 그라이키아 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마그나 그라이키아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Did%C5%BEioji_Graikija" title="Didžioji Graikija - Litvanca" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Didžioji Graikija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liel%C4%81_Grie%C4%B7ija" title="Lielā Grieķija - Letonca" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lielā Grieķija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Malgaşça" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malgaşça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Голема Грција - Makedonca" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Голема Грција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Malayca" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grecia" title="Magna Grecia - Napolice" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Magna Grecia" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Napolice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Aşağı Saksonca" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Aşağı Saksonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Norveççe Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveççe Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granda_Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Granda Grècia - Oksitan dili" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Granda Grècia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Oksitan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wielka_Grecja" title="Wielka Grecja - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wielka Grecja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Gr%C3%A9cia" title="Magna Grécia - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Magna Grécia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grecie" title="Magna Grecie - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Magna Grecie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Великая Греция - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Великая Греция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Grecia" title="Magna Grecia - Sicilyaca" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Magna Grecia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Arnavutça" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Arnavutça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Велика Грчка - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Велика Грчка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2" title="มังนาไกรกิอา - Tayca" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มังนาไกรกิอา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tayca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Tagalogca" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalogca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Велика Греція - Ukraynaca" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Велика Греція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraynaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%A7_%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7" title="ماگنا گریسا - Urduca" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماگنا گریسا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urduca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Vietnamca" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Graecia" title="Magna Graecia - Varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Magna Graecia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="大希腊 - Wu Çincesi" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="大希腊" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Çincesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="大希腊 - Çince" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="大希腊" 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<div class="vector-menu-heading"> Yazdır/dışa aktar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:Kitap&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Magna+Graecia"><span>Bir kitap oluştur</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96zel:DownloadAsPdf&page=Magna_Graecia&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF olarak indir</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magna_Graecia&printable=yes" title="Bu sayfanın basılmaya uygun sürümü [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Basılmaya uygun görünüm</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Diğer projelerde </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Magna_Graecia" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q184313" title="Veri havuzundaki ilgili ögeye bağlantı [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikiveri ögesi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sayfa araçları"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Görünüm"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Görünüm</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">kenar çubuğuna taşı</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gizle</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipedi, özgür ansiklopedi</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Magna_Graecia_ancient_colonies_and_dialects-eu.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Magna_Graecia_ancient_colonies_and_dialects-eu.svg/300px-Magna_Graecia_ancient_colonies_and_dialects-eu.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Magna_Graecia_ancient_colonies_and_dialects-eu.svg/450px-Magna_Graecia_ancient_colonies_and_dialects-eu.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Magna_Graecia_ancient_colonies_and_dialects-eu.svg/600px-Magna_Graecia_ancient_colonies_and_dialects-eu.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="414" /></a><figcaption>Dönemin Yunan kolonileri ve konuştukları <a href="/wiki/Antik_Yunanca" class="mw-redirect" title="Antik Yunanca">Antik Yunanca</a> Ağızları</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Magna Graecia</b> ya da <b>Büyük Yunanistan</b> (<a href="/wiki/Yunanca" title="Yunanca">Yunanca</a>: <span class="lang-el" lang="el" dir="ltr">Μεγάλη Ἑλλάς</span>, <i>Megálē Hellás</i>), <a href="/wiki/Antik_Yunan" class="mw-redirect" title="Antik Yunan">Antik Yunan</a> <a href="/wiki/Antik_%C3%A7a%C4%9Fda_koloniler" title="Antik çağda koloniler">koloni çağında</a> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya" title="İtalya">İtalyanın</a> Güneyi ve <a href="/wiki/Sicilya_Adas%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Sicilya Adası">Sicilya Adasını</a> belirtmek için kullanılan coğrafi bir adlandırmadır. Bölgedeki mevcut yoğun Yunan kolonilerine atıfta bulunarak, bu toprakların Yunan kültür sahasının bir parçası olduğunu vurgulamak için kullanılır.<sup id="cite_ref-Tozer2014_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tozer2014-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Güney İtalya'nın önemli şehirlerinden <a href="/wiki/Napoli" title="Napoli">Napoli</a> ve <a href="/wiki/Taranto" title="Taranto">Taranto</a> gibi birçok şehir antik çağda kurulan Yunan kolonilerden gelir. Yine bir Yunan kolonisi olan <a href="/wiki/Sirak%C3%BCza" title="Siraküza">Siraküza</a>'da doğan <a href="/wiki/Ar%C5%9Fimet" title="Arşimet">Arşimet</a> bölgede yetişen önemli isimlerdendir. Günümüzde bölgede yaşayan Yunan kökenlileri <b>Griko</b> denir. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Hera_Temple_at_Metaponto_(Italy).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hera Tapınağı, Güney İtalya"><img alt="Hera Tapınağı, Güney İtalya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hera_Temple_at_Metaponto_%28Italy%29.jpg/270px-Hera_Temple_at_Metaponto_%28Italy%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Hera_Temple_at_Metaponto_%28Italy%29.jpg/405px-Hera_Temple_at_Metaponto_%28Italy%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Hera_Temple_at_Metaponto_%28Italy%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="320" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="/wiki/Hera" title="Hera">Hera</a> Tapınağı, Güney İtalya</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 108px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 106px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:GrikoSpeakingCommunitiesTodayV4.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Yunan kökenli Griko olarak adlandırılan topluluk"><img alt="Yunan kökenli Griko olarak adlandırılan topluluk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/GrikoSpeakingCommunitiesTodayV4.png/159px-GrikoSpeakingCommunitiesTodayV4.png" decoding="async" width="106" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/GrikoSpeakingCommunitiesTodayV4.png/238px-GrikoSpeakingCommunitiesTodayV4.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/GrikoSpeakingCommunitiesTodayV4.png 2x" data-file-width="265" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Yunan kökenli Griko olarak adlandırılan topluluk</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 100.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 98.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Yunan mucit ve filozof Arşimet"><img alt="Yunan mucit ve filozof Arşimet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C.jpg/148px-%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C.jpg/222px-%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/%E0%B4%86%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C.jpg 2x" data-file-width="268" data-file-height="326" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> Yunan mucit ve filozof <a href="/wiki/Ar%C5%9Fimet" title="Arşimet">Arşimet</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kaynakça"><span id="Kaynak.C3.A7a"></span>Kaynakça</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magna_Graecia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Kaynakça" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magna_Graecia&action=edit&section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Kaynakça"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32805677">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-count:2}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-count:3}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Tozer2014-1"><strong><a href="#cite_ref-Tozer2014_1-0">^</a></strong> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="kaynak kitap">Henry Fanshawe Tozer (30 Ekim 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lsS0BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA43"><i>A History of Ancient Geography</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. s. 43. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/978-1-108-07875-7" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/978-1-108-07875-7">978-1-108-07875-7</a>.</cite><span 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title="İtalikler">İtalikler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etr%C3%BCskler" title="Etrüskler">Etrüskler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nuragik_uygarl%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuragik uygarlığı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nuragik uygarlığı</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Magna Graecia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antik_Roma" title="Antik Roma">Antik Roma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Roma Krallığı">Krallık</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_Cumhuriyeti" title="Roma Cumhuriyeti">Cumhuriyet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Roma İmparatorluğu">İmparatorluk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Batı Roma İmparatorluğu">Batı</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F%27da_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orta Çağ'da İtalya (sayfa mevcut değil)">Orta Çağ</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ostrogot_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Ostrogot Krallığı">Ostrogotlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bizans_d%C3%B6neminde_%C4%B0talya" title="Bizans döneminde İtalya">Bizans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lombardlar_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Lombardlar Krallığı">Lombardlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1_(Kutsal_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya Krallığı (Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardinya_Orta_%C3%87a%C4%9F_Krall%C4%B1klar%C4%B1" title="Sardinya Orta Çağ Krallıkları">Sardinya Orta Çağ Krallıkları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya%27da_M%C3%BCsl%C3%BCmanlar%C4%B1n_tarihi" title="Güney İtalya'da Müslümanların tarihi">Araplar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_Normanlar_taraf%C4%B1ndan_fethi" title="Güney İtalya'nın Normanlar tarafından fethi">Normanlar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelfolar_ve_Ghibellinolar" title="Guelfolar ve Ghibellinolar">Guelfolar ve Ghibellinolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C5%9Fehir_devletleri" title="İtalyan şehir devletleri">İtalyan şehir devletleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denizci_cumhuriyetler" title="Denizci cumhuriyetler">Denizci cumhuriyetler</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_R%C3%B6nesans%C4%B1" title="İtalyan Rönesansı">Rönesans</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Sava%C5%9Flar%C4%B1" title="İtalya Savaşları">İtalya Savaşları</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_birle%C5%9Fmesi" title="İtalya'nın birleşmesi">Risorgimento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1820_Devrimleri" title="1820 Devrimleri">1820 Devrimleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_1848_devrimleri" title="İtalya'da 1848 devrimleri">1848 devrimleri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848_Sicilya_devrimi" title="1848 Sicilya devrimi">1848 Sicilya devrimi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Birinci_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Birinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı (sayfa mevcut değil)">Birinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Kırım Savaşı">Kırım Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0kinci_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İkinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı">İkinci İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Binlerin_Seferi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Binlerin Seferi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Binlerin Seferi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9C%C3%A7%C3%BCnc%C3%BC_%C4%B0talyan_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Üçüncü İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı">Üçüncü İtalyan Bağımsızlık Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Roma%27n%C4%B1n_Ele_Ge%C3%A7irilmesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roma'nın Ele Geçirilmesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Roma'nın Ele Geçirilmesi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Krall%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="İtalya Krallığı">Krallık</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İtalyan İmparatorluğu">İtalyan İmparatorluğu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=I._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1%27nda_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="I. Dünya Savaşı'nda İtalya (sayfa mevcut değil)">I. Dünya Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_fa%C5%9Fizmi" title="İtalyan faşizmi">Faşizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=II._D%C3%BCnya_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1%27nda_%C4%B0talya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Dünya Savaşı'nda İtalya (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Dünya Savaşı</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_direni%C5%9F_hareketi" title="İtalyan direniş hareketi">İtalyan direniş hareketi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_Sosyal_Cumhuriyeti" title="İtalyan Sosyal Cumhuriyeti">İtalyan Sosyal Cumhuriyeti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_%C4%B0%C3%A7_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="İtalyan İç Savaşı">İtalyan İç Savaşı</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_tarihi#Cumhuriyet" title="İtalya tarihi">Cumhuriyet</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_ekonomik_mucizesi" title="İtalyan ekonomik mucizesi">İtalyan ekonomik mucizesi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kur%C5%9Fun_Y%C4%B1llar%C4%B1_(%C4%B0talya)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurşun Yılları (İtalya) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kurşun Yılları</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temiz_Eller" title="Temiz Eller">Temiz Eller</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;">Konular</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_askeri_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'nın askeri tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Askeri</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_ekonomi_tarihi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'nın ekonomi tarihi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ekonomik</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Emblem_of_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="İtalya arması"><img alt="İtalya arması" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/100px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/150px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Emblem_of_Italy.svg/200px-Emblem_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="710" data-file-height="808" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_siyaset" title="İtalya'da siyaset">Siyaset</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Anayasas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya Anayasası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Anayasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkan%C4%B1" title="İtalya cumhurbaşkanı">Cumhurbaşkanı</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_cumhurba%C5%9Fkanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="İtalya cumhurbaşkanları listesi">Liste</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ba%C5%9Fbakan%C4%B1" title="İtalya başbakanı">Başbakan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ba%C5%9Fbakanlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="İtalya başbakanları listesi">Liste</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_Bakanlar_Kurulu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya Bakanlar Kurulu (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bakanlar Kurulu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_Parlamentosu" title="İtalyan Parlamentosu">Parlamento</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Temsilciler_Meclisi_(%C4%B0talya)" title="Temsilciler Meclisi (İtalya)">Temsilciler Meclisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumhuriyet_Senatosu_(%C4%B0talya)" title="Cumhuriyet Senatosu (İtalya)">Cumhuriyet Senatosu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_d%C4%B1%C5%9F_ili%C5%9Fkileri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'nın dış ilişkileri (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dış ilişkiler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_hukuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya hukuku (sayfa mevcut değil)">Hukuk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_insan_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da insan hakları (sayfa mevcut değil)">İnsan hakları</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_LGBT_haklar%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da LGBT hakları (sayfa mevcut değil)">LGBT hakları</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Silahl%C4%B1_Kuvvetleri" title="İtalya Silahlı Kuvvetleri">Ordu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_se%C3%A7imler" title="İtalya'da seçimler">Seçimler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_siyasi_partiler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki siyasi partiler listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Siyasi partiler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_idari_b%C3%B6l%C3%BCmleri" title="İtalya'nın idari bölümleri">İdari bölümler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_illeri" title="İtalya'nın illeri">İller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_belediyeleri" title="İtalya'nın belediyeleri">Komünler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_co%C4%9Frafyas%C4%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya coğrafyası (sayfa mevcut değil)">Coğrafya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Yar%C4%B1madas%C4%B1" title="İtalya Yarımadası">İtalya Yarımadası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_adalar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki adalar listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Adalar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_g%C3%B6ller_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki göller listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Göller</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_da%C4%9Flar_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki dağlar listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dağlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_nehirler_listesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki nehirler listesi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27daki_mill%C3%AE_parklar_listesi" title="İtalya'daki millî parklar listesi">Millî parklar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_b%C3%B6lgeleri" title="İtalya'nın bölgeleri">Bölgeler</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kuzey_%C4%B0talya" title="Kuzey İtalya">Kuzey İtalya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orta_%C4%B0talya" title="Orta İtalya">Orta İtalya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%BCney_%C4%B0talya" title="Güney İtalya">Güney İtalya</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27n%C4%B1n_metropolitan_%C5%9Fehirleri" class="mw-redirect" title="İtalya'nın metropolitan şehirleri">Metropolitan şehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27daki_%C5%9Fehirler_listesi" title="İtalya'daki şehirler listesi">Şehirler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya%27da_volkanizma" title="İtalya'da volkanizma">Volkanizma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_ekonomisi" title="İtalya ekonomisi">Ekonomi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Bankas%C4%B1" title="İtalya Bankası">Merkez Bankası</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_enerji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da enerji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Enerji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talya_Borsas%C4%B1" title="İtalya Borsası">Borsa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_sanayi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da sanayi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Sanayi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_bilim_ve_teknoloji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da bilim ve teknoloji (sayfa mevcut değil)">Bilim ve teknoloji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_telekom%C3%BCnikasyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da telekomünikasyon (sayfa mevcut değil)">Telekomünikasyon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_tar%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da tarım (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tarım</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_turizm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da turizm (sayfa mevcut değil)">Turizm</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_ula%C5%9F%C4%B1m&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da ulaşım (sayfa mevcut değil)">Ulaşım</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Para birimi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Toplum</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya_demografisi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya demografisi (sayfa mevcut değil)">Demografi</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyanlar" title="İtalyanlar">İtalyanlar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_diller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki diller (sayfa mevcut değil)">Dil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyanca" title="İtalyanca">İtalyanca</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_e%C4%9Fitim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da eğitim (sayfa mevcut değil)">Eğitim</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27daki_etnik_gruplar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'daki etnik gruplar (sayfa mevcut değil)">Etnik gruplar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_g%C3%B6%C3%A7menlik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da göçmenlik (sayfa mevcut değil)">Göçmenlik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0talyan_diasporas%C4%B1" title="İtalyan diasporası">Diaspora</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:70px; text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%B0talya%27da_k%C3%BClt%C3%BCr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="İtalya'da kültür (sayfa mevcut değil)">Kültür</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;text-align:left;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duecento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duecento (sayfa mevcut değil)">Duecento</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trecento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trecento (sayfa mevcut değil)">Trecento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quattrocento" title="Quattrocento">Quattrocento</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinquecento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinquecento (sayfa mevcut değil)">Cinquecento</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seicento&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seicento (sayfa mevcut değil)">Seicento</a></li> <li><a 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