CINXE.COM
Irish anti-immigration protests (2022–present) - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Irish anti-immigration protests (2022–present) - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"6d21de0c-5212-4832-8f69-7a34315dfbcc","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022–present)","wgTitle":"Irish anti-immigration protests (2022–present)","wgCurRevisionId":1249585648,"wgRevisionId":1249585648,"wgArticleId":72416997,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use dmy dates from December 2022","Use Hiberno-English from December 2022","All Wikipedia articles written in Hiberno-English","Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2023","All articles containing potentially dated statements","Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2022", "Articles containing potentially dated statements from November 2022","Articles with excerpts","Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images","Refugees in Ireland","Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth","Right of asylum in the Republic of Ireland","Immigration to the Republic of Ireland","Immigration-related protests","Protests in the Republic of Ireland","2022 in Ireland","2023 in Ireland","2024 in Ireland","2022 protests","2023 protests","2024 protests","Humanitarian aid","Ukrainian refugees","Anti-immigration politics in Europe","Far-right politics in Ireland","Racism in Ireland","Protest marches","Demonstrations"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022–present)","wgRelevantArticleId":72416997,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q115824494","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Irish anti-immigration protests (2022–present) - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Irish_anti-immigration_protests_2022–present rootpage-Irish_anti-immigration_protests_2022–present skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Irish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Irish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Irish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Irish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eastern_region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eastern_region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Eastern region</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Eastern_region-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Eastern region subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Eastern_region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Carlow_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carlow_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Carlow protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Carlow_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East_Wall_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_Wall_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>East Wall protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Wall_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-East_Wall_Protest_Committee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_Wall_Protest_Committee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>East Wall Protest Committee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_Wall_Protest_Committee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sandwith_Street_attack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sandwith_Street_attack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Sandwith Street attack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sandwith_Street_attack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leinster_House_protest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leinster_House_protest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Leinster House protest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leinster_House_protest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_parts_of_Dublin_Inner_City" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_parts_of_Dublin_Inner_City"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Other parts of Dublin Inner City</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_parts_of_Dublin_Inner_City-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kill_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kill_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Kill protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kill_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Arson_threat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arson_threat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6.1</span> <span>Arson threat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arson_threat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Drimnagh_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Drimnagh_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Drimnagh protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Drimnagh_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ballymun_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ballymun_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.8</span> <span>Ballymun protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ballymun_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ashtown_attack_and_protest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ashtown_attack_and_protest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.9</span> <span>Ashtown attack and protest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ashtown_attack_and_protest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Finglas_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Finglas_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.10</span> <span>Finglas protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Finglas_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ballybrack_incidents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ballybrack_incidents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11</span> <span>Ballybrack incidents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ballybrack_incidents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Attack_on_councillor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attack_on_councillor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.1</span> <span>Attack on councillor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attack_on_councillor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ridge_Hall_protests_and_fire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ridge_Hall_protests_and_fire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.11.2</span> <span>Ridge Hall protests and fire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ridge_Hall_protests_and_fire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November_2023_Dublin_riot" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November_2023_Dublin_riot"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.12</span> <span>November 2023 Dublin riot</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November_2023_Dublin_riot-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ringsend_protest_and_fire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ringsend_protest_and_fire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13</span> <span>Ringsend protest and fire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ringsend_protest_and_fire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Responses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Responses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.13.1</span> <span>Responses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Responses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tallaght_arson_attack" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tallaght_arson_attack"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.14</span> <span>Tallaght arson attack</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tallaght_arson_attack-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Brittas_protest_and_fire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brittas_protest_and_fire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15</span> <span>Brittas protest and fire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brittas_protest_and_fire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reactions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.15.1</span> <span>Reactions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reactions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coolock_protests_and_fires" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coolock_protests_and_fires"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.16</span> <span>Coolock protests and fires</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coolock_protests_and_fires-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Southern_Region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Southern_Region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Southern Region</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Southern_Region-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Southern Region subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Southern_Region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Cork_region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cork_region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Cork region</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cork_region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fermoy_demonstrations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fermoy_demonstrations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Fermoy demonstrations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fermoy_demonstrations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Assault_of_Garda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Assault_of_Garda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1.1</span> <span>Assault of Garda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Assault_of_Garda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mallow_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mallow_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Mallow protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mallow_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Waterford_region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Waterford_region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Waterford region</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Waterford_region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lismore_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lismore_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2.1</span> <span>Lismore protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lismore_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clare_protest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clare_protest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Clare protest</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clare_protest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wexford_region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wexford_region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Wexford region</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wexford_region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rosslare_Harbour" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rosslare_Harbour"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4.1</span> <span>Rosslare Harbour</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rosslare_Harbour-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Midlands_region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Midlands_region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Midlands region</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Midlands_region-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Midlands region subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Midlands_region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Mullingar_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mullingar_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Mullingar protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mullingar_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cootehill" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cootehill"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Cootehill</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cootehill-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Northern_and_Western_region" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Northern_and_Western_region"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Northern and Western region</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Northern_and_Western_region-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Northern and Western region subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Northern_and_Western_region-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Leitrim_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leitrim_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Leitrim protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leitrim_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galway_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galway_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Galway protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galway_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Newtownabbey_protests" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Newtownabbey_protests"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Newtownabbey protests</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Newtownabbey_protests-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_issues_raised" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_issues_raised"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Other issues raised</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Other_issues_raised-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Other issues raised subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Other_issues_raised-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lack_of_accommodation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lack_of_accommodation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Lack of accommodation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lack_of_accommodation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gardaí_handling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gardaí_handling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Gardaí handling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gardaí_handling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slogans" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slogans"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Slogans</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slogans-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reactions_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reactions_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Reactions</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Reactions_2-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Reactions subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Reactions_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Political_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Political response</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Polling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Polling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Polling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Polling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Business_response" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Business_response"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Business response</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Business_response-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"Ireland_for_All"_Solidarity_Rally" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"Ireland_for_All"_Solidarity_Rally"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>"Ireland for All" Solidarity Rally</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"Ireland_for_All"_Solidarity_Rally-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Irish anti-immigration protests (2022–present)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 1 language" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1 language</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ag%C3%B3id%C3%ADocht_frith-inimirce_agus_frith-chin%C3%ADochais_in_%C3%89irinn" title="Agóidíocht frith-inimirce agus frith-chiníochais in Éirinn – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Agóidíocht frith-inimirce agus frith-chiníochais in Éirinn" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q115824494#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&oldid=1249585648" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_%282022%E2%80%93present%29&id=1249585648&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIrish_anti-immigration_protests_%282022%25E2%2580%2593present%29"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIrish_anti-immigration_protests_%282022%25E2%2580%2593present%29"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_%282022%E2%80%93present%29&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q115824494" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing: 2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">2022–present Irish anti-immigration protests</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#eeeeee;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Opposition_to_immigration#Ireland" title="Opposition to immigration">opposition to immigration in the Republic of Ireland</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Date</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">6 November 2022<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2022-11-06</span>)</span> – present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div style="display:inline;" class="location"><div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/County_Clare" title="County Clare">Clare</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Cork" title="County Cork">Cork</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Dublin" title="County Dublin">Dublin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Galway" title="County Galway">Galway</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Kerry" title="County Kerry">Kerry</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Kildare" title="County Kildare">Kildare</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Leitrim" title="County Leitrim">Leitrim</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Waterford" title="County Waterford">Waterford</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Westmeath" title="County Westmeath">Westmeath</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Wexford" title="County Wexford">Wexford</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/County_Wicklow" title="County Wicklow">Wicklow</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Caused by</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div><ul><li>Planning and establishment of <a href="/wiki/Transitional_shelter" title="Transitional shelter">transitional shelters</a> for asylum seekers across the Republic of Ireland by the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2022_Ukrainian_refugee_crisis#Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Ukrainian refugee crisis">2022 Ukrainian refugee crisis in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Ireland" title="Homelessness in Ireland">Dublin homelessness crisis</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Goals</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"> <ul><li>More information about the shelters for local residents</li> <li>Equality in accommodating asylum seekers; housing <a href="/wiki/Refugee_women" title="Refugee women">refugee women</a> and <a href="/wiki/Refugee_children" title="Refugee children">children</a></li> <li>Moving asylum seekers <a href="/wiki/Internal_migration" title="Internal migration">internally</a> to combat local overpopulation or <a href="/wiki/Deporting" class="mw-redirect" title="Deporting">deporting</a> them from the country</li></ul> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Methods</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traffic_obstruction" title="Traffic obstruction">Traffic obstruction</a> at roads and ports</li><li><a href="/wiki/Motorcade#Protests_and_demonstrations" title="Motorcade">Motorcade protests</a></li><li>Assaults on police</li><li><a href="/wiki/Arson" title="Arson">Arson</a></li><li>Intimidation and threats to immigrants and politicians</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Status</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Ongoing</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Concessions</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div><ul><li>Multiple meetings with relevant ministers</li><li>Plans for a communications strategy</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Parties</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><table style="width:100%; border-spacing:0; margin:0; text-align:left; display:inline-table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%;"><div> <p><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth</a> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth"><b>Minister:</b></a> <a href="/wiki/Roderic_O%27Gorman" title="Roderic O'Gorman">Roderic O'Gorman</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister of State at the Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth"><b>Minister of State:</b></a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_O%27Brien_(politician)" title="Joe O'Brien (politician)">Joe O'Brien</a></li></ul></div></div></td> <td style="width:50%; padding-left:0.25em; border-left:1px dotted #aaa"><div> <div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Freedom_Party" title="Irish Freedom Party">Irish Freedom Party</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Derek_Blighe#Activism" title="Derek Blighe">Ireland First</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Party_(Ireland,_2016)" title="National Party (Ireland, 2016)">National party</a></li></ul></div> <p><b>Local protest groups</b> </p> <div><ul><li>East Wall Protest Committee</li><li>Mullingar says No!</li><li>Rosslare Harbour Concerned Residents</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr> <td style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa"> <div> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Badge_of_An_Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Badge_of_An_Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na.svg/20px-Badge_of_An_Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Badge_of_An_Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na.svg/30px-Badge_of_An_Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Badge_of_An_Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na.svg/40px-Badge_of_An_Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na" title="Garda Síochána">Garda Síochána</a> </p> <div><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Garda_Public_Order_Unit" title="Garda Public Order Unit">Public Order Unit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Special_Detective_Unit" title="Special Detective Unit">Special Detective Unit</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr> <td style="border-top:1px dotted #aaa"> <div> <b>Civilian counter-protesters</b> <div><ul><li>Le Chéile</li><li>Fermoy and Mallow Against Division</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#CEE0F2;">Arrests, injuries and damages</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Injuries</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">At least two (one demonstrator hit by a vehicle during a protest, and a security guard attacked by anti-immigration protestors during the Coolock riots)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Arrested</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;"><div><ul><li>2023: ≥ 30 (excluding <a href="/wiki/2023_Dublin_riot" title="2023 Dublin riot">Dublin riot</a>)</li><li>2022: ≥ 2</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;">Damage</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">Multiple buildings burned down (suspected arson)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Criminal_charge" title="Criminal charge">Charged</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">≥ 5 (in <a href="/wiki/Drimnagh" title="Drimnagh">Drimnagh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finglas" title="Finglas">Finglas</a>, inner city Dublin, and <a href="/wiki/Athy" title="Athy">Athy</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Protests at several locations in <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> started in early November 2022 after the development of sites in various parts of the country as <a href="/wiki/Transitional_shelter" title="Transitional shelter">temporary asylum seeker shelters</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth</a> (DCEDIY), as it attempted to accommodate the influx of 65,000 refugees during 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protests have been held in <a href="/wiki/East_Wall" title="East Wall">East Wall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ballymun" title="Ballymun">Ballymun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drimnagh" title="Drimnagh">Drimnagh</a>, and elsewhere in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>; <a href="/wiki/Fermoy" title="Fermoy">Fermoy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mallow,_County_Cork" title="Mallow, County Cork">Mallow</a> in <a href="/wiki/County_Cork" title="County Cork">County Cork</a>; <a href="/wiki/Kill,_County_Kildare" title="Kill, County Kildare">Kill, County Kildare</a>; <a href="/wiki/Lismore,_County_Waterford" title="Lismore, County Waterford">Lismore, County Waterford</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mullingar" title="Mullingar">Mullingar</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Westmeath" title="County Westmeath">County Westmeath</a>; <a href="/wiki/Inch,_County_Clare" title="Inch, County Clare">Inch</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Clare" title="County Clare">County Clare</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Rosslare_Harbour" title="Rosslare Harbour">Rosslare Harbour, County Wexford</a>. </p><p>The protests, of which the <a href="/wiki/Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na" title="Garda Síochána">Garda Síochána</a> say were 307 in 2022 and at least a further 169 as of August 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> raised concerns over the lack of provision of prior information to local residents and concerns around the impact that local <a href="/wiki/Population_growth" title="Population growth">population growth</a> has on on facilities and housing.<sup id="cite_ref-kildareroad_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kildareroad-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-ew_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-ew-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:16_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protesters have questioned the lack of <a href="/wiki/Refugee_women" title="Refugee women">women</a> and <a href="/wiki/Refugee_children" title="Refugee children">children</a> in some accommodation centres where there have been a high proportion of unmarried males.<sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kildareroad_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kildareroad-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ew-males_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-males-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some protesters have also been influenced by rumours purporting asylum seekers carrying out violent or threatening acts that have been shown to be mostly baseless.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:3_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally, Gardaí stated in March 2023 that there has not been an increase in crime as a result of <a href="/wiki/Convention_Relating_to_the_Status_of_Refugees" title="Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees">international protection</a> applicants nor a need for increased presence near the shelters.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Garda_Commissioner#Office_of_the_Garda_Commissioner" title="Garda Commissioner">Garda Assistant Commissioner</a> Angela Willis reported that both attendance and frequency of protests "appeared to reach a peak" in March 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The presence of <a href="/wiki/Anti-immigrant" class="mw-redirect" title="Anti-immigrant">anti-immigrant</a> protesters, members of <a href="/wiki/Far-right" class="mw-redirect" title="Far-right">far-right</a> groups, and violent criminals at these protests has been highlighted <a href="/wiki/Social_media" title="Social media">online</a> and in <a href="/wiki/News_media" title="News media">the media</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-embarrassing-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gangland_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gangland-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 17 people have been arrested at the protests in 2023 as of August<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some far-right protesters have been labelled as "hijackers" of the protests' true purpose and some demonstrations have been described as misrepresentative of local sentiment.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-embarrassing-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Politicians <a href="#Political_response">have commented</a> on the protests<sup id="cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-journalleaflet-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ministersmeet_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ministersmeet-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including <a href="/wiki/Leo_Varadkar" title="Leo Varadkar">Leo Varadkar</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a> as of 17 December 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, who said locals vetoing "the kind of people who get to live in their area" would not be right,<sup id="cite_ref-Varadkar_12_Jan_no_veto_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Varadkar_12_Jan_no_veto-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the topic has been raised in <a href="/wiki/Seanad_%C3%89ireann" title="Seanad Éireann">Seanad Éireann</a> and in a <a href="/wiki/Joint_committee_(legislative)" title="Joint committee (legislative)">joint committee</a> with <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann">Dáil Éireann</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plans for better consultation with locals have been <a href="#Political_response">put in place</a> and government handling has been both defended and criticised within the <a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Oireachtas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Protests at several locations in the north and west of the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Republic of Ireland</a> started in November 2018 against the placement of refugees in <a href="/wiki/Direct_provision" title="Direct provision">direct provision</a> centres in rural locations.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Proposed refugee shelters were <a href="/wiki/Arson" title="Arson">firebombed</a> in <a href="/wiki/Moville" title="Moville">Moville</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roosky" title="Roosky">Roosky</a>, as was politician <a href="/wiki/Martin_Kenny" title="Martin Kenny">Martin Kenny</a>'s car in <a href="/wiki/Ballinamore" title="Ballinamore">Ballinamore</a> after he spoke in defence of refugees, and demonstrations were held in Roosky, <a href="/wiki/Oughterard" title="Oughterard">Oughterard</a>, Ballinamore, <a href="/wiki/Carrickmacross" title="Carrickmacross">Carrickmacross</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Achill" class="mw-redirect" title="Achill">Achill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> What was the Minister of Justice and Equality <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Flanagan" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlie Flanagan">Charlie Flanagan</a> and others claimed the 25 November 2018 fire at a hotel-turned–direct provision centre a week before 100 asylum seekers were going to move in was arson.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Opposition_to_immigration" title="Opposition to immigration">Anti-immigrant</a> members of <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right</a> groups were involved in some of the protests.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Politicians and others took different positions on the protests, with some supporting them and others criticising them.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In February 2022, a <a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%932023_Ukrainian_refugee_crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="2022–2023 Ukrainian refugee crisis">major international refugee crisis</a> occurred following the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, with millions of Ukrainians displaced. Alongside almost all other European countries, Ireland accepted Ukrainian refugees fleeing the war; by mid-November 2022 over 58,000 Ukrainians had come to Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> November 2022 was also the beginning of the protests against the development of sites as temporary refugee shelters by the DCEDIY.<sup id="cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the mid-2010s, Ireland has been experiencing a housing and accommodation crisis;<sup id="cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the simultaneous overlap of both crises exacerbated each other; the failure to provide housing meant that refugees could not expect to find much accommodation in Ireland, and the arrival of thousands of refugees in Ireland meant further strains on housing and accommodation demands that were already peaking.<sup id="cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The crises of accommodation were in spite of over 130,000 empty homes in Ireland 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eastern_region">Eastern region</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Eastern region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Carlow_protests">Carlow protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Carlow protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Protests organised by Carlow Says No took place in <a href="/wiki/Carlow" title="Carlow">Carlow town</a> in the South East of the country over the planned housing of 50 asylum seekers in the former Capuchin Friary building on Dublin Street.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-:18_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:18-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building was initially earmarked to house male asylum seekers but it was later announced that it would house families instead.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protests again took place as the former St Brigid’s maternity hospital, also on Dublin Street, was earmarked to house 100 asylum seekers.<sup id="cite_ref-:18_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:18-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="East_Wall_protests">East Wall protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: East Wall protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Two_Gateway_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Two_Gateway_Building.jpg/220px-Two_Gateway_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Two_Gateway_Building.jpg/330px-Two_Gateway_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Two_Gateway_Building.jpg/440px-Two_Gateway_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="4032" /></a><figcaption>The Emergency Accommodation Centre at Two Gateway Building, East Wall Road</figcaption></figure> <p>Protests started in East Wall in November 2022 over refugees arriving at an office block at the Two Gateway Building which was formerly used by the <a href="/wiki/ESB_Group" title="ESB Group">ESB Group</a>. It was converted into an emergency accommodation centre and it is to be managed by Gateway Integration Ltd for at least 12 months starting from December 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-ew_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-ew-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After locals questioning why there was no local consultation conducted in advance, the DCEDIY cited the urgency of the situation.<sup id="cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A leaflet was subsequently sent out to residents providing further information.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-ew_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-ew-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-journalleaflet-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Various reasons for the protest have been cited including: the lack of prior consultation with residents about the arrivals,<sup id="cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-journalleaflet-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the potential overcrowding of children's facilities,<sup id="cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-embarrassing-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that the building is reportedly not fit for purpose,<sup id="cite_ref-ew-inside_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-inside-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the lack of women and children in the initial group,<sup id="cite_ref-ew-males_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-males-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> though local residents have described the protests as embarrassing.<sup id="cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-embarrassing-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The only people staying at the building as of 25 November 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> were around 100 single males who had arrived from <a href="/wiki/Citywest" title="Citywest">Citywest</a> and <a href="/wiki/Athlone" title="Athlone">Athlone</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ministersmeet_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ministersmeet-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-journalleaflet-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or who were previously <a href="/wiki/Refugee_camp" title="Refugee camp">living in tents</a>, but the DCEDIY said that the next group to move in would be families.<sup id="cite_ref-:ew-economic_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:ew-economic-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Others have complained the government did not provide similar accommodation for people affected by the <a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Ireland" title="Homelessness in Ireland">Dublin homelessness crisis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:17_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The protests also quickly became used by far-right groups such as the <a href="/wiki/National_Party_(Ireland,_2016)" title="National Party (Ireland, 2016)">National Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Irish_Freedom_Party" title="Irish Freedom Party">Irish Freedom Party</a> to promote their ideologies, including <a href="/wiki/Euroscepticism_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Euroscepticism in the Republic of Ireland">Euroscepticism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ultranationalism" title="Ultranationalism">extreme forms</a> of <a href="/wiki/Irish_nationalism" title="Irish nationalism">Irish nationalism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ew-irishtimes_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-irishtimes-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ew-tampons_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-tampons-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After videos of refugees arriving by bus spread online, it was used to promote <a href="/wiki/Racism_in_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Racism in Ireland">racist</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russophilia" title="Russophilia">pro-Russian</a> ideologies online,<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as at the protest itself, with shouts of "<a href="/wiki/Lynching" title="Lynching">hang them</a>" and chants of "get them out" directed at the refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-:ew-intimidating_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:ew-intimidating-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protesters and politicians have frequently mentioned that the refugees are Ukrainian refugees of the Russo-Ukrainian War when referencing the event, but the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Justice_(Ireland)" title="Department of Justice (Ireland)">Department of Justice</a> says that as of 2 December 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> it has yet to determine the status of asylum seekers in the building and would ultimately deport any <a href="/wiki/Illegal_immigration" title="Illegal immigration">non-genuine</a> refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-:ew-economic_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:ew-economic-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Independent" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Independent">The Irish Independent</a></i> said that some refugees are <a href="/wiki/Afghan_refugees" title="Afghan refugees">Afghan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somalis" class="mw-redirect" title="Somalis">Somali</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Nigerian_refugees" title="Nigerian refugees">Nigerian</a><sup id="cite_ref-:17_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:17-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and one Afghan refugee identified themselves as having fled from the <a href="/wiki/Taliban" title="Taliban">Taliban</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:ew-intimidating_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:ew-intimidating-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The DCEDIY has said that they are not <a href="/wiki/Economic_migrant" title="Economic migrant">economic migrants</a>, despite a claim made by the activist <a href="/wiki/Ben_Gilroy" title="Ben Gilroy">Ben Gilroy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:ew-economic_41-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:ew-economic-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="East_Wall_Protest_Committee">East Wall Protest Committee</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: East Wall Protest Committee"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 28 November and 5 December 2022, protesters blocked access to the <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Port_Tunnel" title="Dublin Port Tunnel">Dublin Port Tunnel</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> leading to diversions, and a group of the protesters identifying as the "East Wall Protest Committee" have held further regular protests at the tunnel and on the <a href="/wiki/East_Wall_Road" title="East Wall Road">East Wall Road</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays as of November<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the night of 18 December, they also blocked traffic accessing the <a href="/wiki/East-Link_(Dublin)" title="East-Link (Dublin)">East-Link</a> toll bridge, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Beckett_Bridge" title="Samuel Beckett Bridge">Samuel Beckett Bridge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bus%C3%A1ras" title="Busáras">Busáras</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is led by solicitor and former <a href="/wiki/Workers%27_Party_(Ireland)" title="Workers' Party (Ireland)">Workers' Party</a> member, <a href="/wiki/Malachy_Steenson" title="Malachy Steenson">Malachy Steenson</a>, a lifelong <a href="/wiki/Types_of_socialism#Irish_republican_socialism" title="Types of socialism">Socialist Republican</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-embarrassing-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During protests at <a href="/wiki/Amiens_Street" title="Amiens Street">Amiens Street</a>, a spokesperson for the committee, Nigel Murphy, said that the protests organised by the group are not against asylum seekers in the area, but they are about "treating them suitably and giving them accommodation which is suitable." The committee has told their activists not to have any political banners as they would be "rejected by residents".<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The degree of local support for and membership of the committee is unclear.<sup id="cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-embarrassing-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The committee paused their protests to meet with <a href="/wiki/Roderic_O%27Gorman" title="Roderic O'Gorman">Roderic O'Gorman</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">minister leading the DCEDIY</a>), <a href="/wiki/Paschal_Donohoe" title="Paschal Donohoe">Paschal Donohoe</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Public_Expenditure,_National_Development_Plan_Delivery_and_Reform" title="Minister for Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform">Minister for Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform</a>), and another committee but Steenson said prior to the meeting that he had no intention of ceasing the protest if the centre was not closed within 7 days. Protests resumed after the meeting, blocking traffic again on 2 December.<sup id="cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-journalleaflet-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_World" title="Sunday World">Sunday World</a></i> report also described Steenson and <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Kelly" title="Hermann Kelly">Hermann Kelly</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Freedom_Party" title="Irish Freedom Party">Irish Freedom Party</a>, using the protest to speak out against the provision of <a href="/wiki/Tampon" title="Tampon">tampons</a> in the male toilets of <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann">Dáil Éireann</a>, <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> and Ukrainian flags being flown over State buildings, <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> and its leader <a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_McDonald" title="Mary Lou McDonald">Mary Lou McDonald</a>, local <a href="/wiki/Social_Democrats_(Ireland)" title="Social Democrats (Ireland)">Social Democrats</a> TD <a href="/wiki/Gary_Gannon" title="Gary Gannon">Gary Gannon</a>, the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a>, and the "<a href="/wiki/Woke#2019–present:_as_a_pejorative" title="Woke">super woke</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-ew-tampons_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-tampons-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sandwith_Street_attack">Sandwith Street attack</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Sandwith Street attack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On Thursday, 11 February video footage began circulating online of an anti-immigration group entering and attacking a "refugee camp" located on Upper Sandwith Street in the Dublin Inner City.<sup id="cite_ref-IT_12_May_2023_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IT_12_May_2023-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The following day on Friday, 12 February pro and anti-immigration protesters faced off outside of the camp. Later on the same day, the Gardaí and Fire Service had to be deployed to the area after the anti-immigration protesters began setting fire to tents in the camp.<sup id="cite_ref-IT_12_May_2023_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IT_12_May_2023-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Philip_Dwyer" title="Philip Dwyer">Philip Dwyer</a> was present with others protesting against the camp two days before.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Taoiseach Leo Varadkar later commented on the event: "I condemn this violence unreservedly. It is malign opportunism. A tiny minority of people are clearly determined to make capital out of a difficult situation. The gardaí are carrying out an investigation. We cannot tolerate actions such as this."<sup id="cite_ref-Journal_13_May_2023_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Journal_13_May_2023-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sinn Féin TD <a href="/wiki/Eoin_%C3%93_Broin" title="Eoin Ó Broin">Eoin Ó Broin</a> stated on Twitter: "This is racism pure & simple. Burning the tents of homeless people who have come to Ireland seeking international protection. This is not who we are as a people. We are better than this."<sup id="cite_ref-Journal_13_May_2023_60-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Journal_13_May_2023-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 15 May 2023, an anti-immigration protester was arrested and charged with arson by the Gardaí following the events of the previous days.<sup id="cite_ref-Hot_Press_15_May_2023_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hot_Press_15_May_2023-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leinster_House_protest">Leinster House protest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Leinster House protest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 20 September 2023, protesters barricaded the back entrance of <a href="/wiki/Leinster_House" title="Leinster House">Leinster House</a>, preventing TDs and Oireachtas staff from driving into the building.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> News of the blockade was circulated prior on social media, with one <a href="/wiki/X_(social_media_platform)" class="mw-redirect" title="X (social media platform)">X</a> post inviting people to attend at 10<span class="nowrap"> </span>a.m. It was identified on social media with <a href="/wiki/Hashtag" title="Hashtag">hashtags</a> <i>#CallToTheDáil</i> and <i><a href="#Slogans">#IrelandIsFull</a></i> and "Ireland belongs to the Irish".<sup id="cite_ref-:15_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:15-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> About 200 people attended the demonstration around topics such as immigration, <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_vaccine" title="COVID-19 vaccine">COVID-19 vaccines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Transgender_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Transgender rights">transgender rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sex_education" title="Sex education">sex education</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hate_crime#Ireland" title="Hate crime">proposed hate speech legislation</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/National_Party_(Ireland,_2016)" title="National Party (Ireland, 2016)">National Party</a> described it as an "anti-government" protest. Gardaí lined up at the complex gate in front of the blockade shortly before 5:45<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. A garda spokesperson said officers from <a href="/wiki/Pearse_Street" title="Pearse Street">Pearse Street</a> station performed a policing operation at Leinster House "to facilitate the resumption of the <a href="/wiki/33rd_D%C3%A1il" title="33rd Dáil">33rd Dáil</a> at <a href="/wiki/Government_Buildings" title="Government Buildings">Government Buildings</a>" and that "on a number of occasions, gardaí were required to intervene during public order incidents which occurred on <a href="/wiki/Molesworth_Street,_Dublin" title="Molesworth Street, Dublin">Molesworth Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kildare_Street" title="Kildare Street">Kildare Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Merrion_Street" title="Merrion Street">Merrion Street</a>". </p><p>Traffic restrictions were put on Merrion Street and protesters were moved aside by the <a href="/wiki/Garda_Public_Order_Unit" title="Garda Public Order Unit">Public Order Unit</a> to facilitate the TDs exiting by car. 16 cars, one of them containing <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> president <a href="/wiki/Mary_Lou_McDonald" title="Mary Lou McDonald">Mary Lou McDonald</a>, were delayed for more than an hour for safety reasons.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The politicians were followed by protesters chanting "You'll never beat the Irish" and some brought along a makeshift mock <a href="/wiki/Gallows" title="Gallows">gallows</a> with an <a href="/wiki/Effigy" title="Effigy">effigy</a> of a <a href="/wiki/Hanging" title="Hanging">hanging</a> person that had been erected earlier in the demonstration, with portraits depicting prominent politicians including <a href="/wiki/Roderic_O%27Gorman" title="Roderic O'Gorman">Roderic O'Gorman</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">minister leading the DCEDIY</a>) and Taoiseach Leo Varadkar as well as other figures such as <a href="/wiki/Drew_Harris" title="Drew Harris">Drew Harris</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Garda_Commissioner" title="Garda Commissioner">Garda Commissioner</a>, and the former <a href="/wiki/Chief_Medical_Officer_(Ireland)" title="Chief Medical Officer (Ireland)">Chief Medical Officer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Holohan" title="Tony Holohan">Tony Holohan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:13_62-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The protests were later joined by "reinforcements" of about a dozen East Wall protesters led by Malachy Steenson (see <a href="#East_Wall_Protest_Committee">§East Wall Protest Committee</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Bottles of urine were alleged to have been thrown at gardaí and indedpendent TD <a href="/wiki/Michael_Healy-Rae" title="Michael Healy-Rae">Micheal Healy-Rae</a>'s intern Abby Caballero, whom he had first met that day, said her phone was taken from her trouser pocket while Gardaí escorted her and Healy-Rae through the jostling, swearing crowd.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 13 people were arrested in connection with the demonstration for public order offences.<sup id="cite_ref-:15_63-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:15-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Cathaoirleach" title="Cathaoirleach">Cathaoirleach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Buttimer" title="Jerry Buttimer">Jerry Buttimer</a>, called for a "sterile area" around Leinster House to avoid future disruptions to politicians movement in and out of Leinster House and said that the protest was an attack on democracy by a "group of thugs". The <a href="/wiki/Ceann_Comhairle" title="Ceann Comhairle">Ceann Comhairle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Se%C3%A1n_%C3%93_Feargha%C3%ADl" title="Seán Ó Fearghaíl">Seán Ó Fearghaíl</a>, said he had been contacted by politicians and staff concerning other approaches the staff had faced and expressed concern over an escalation to the level of <a href="/wiki/January_6_U.S._Capitol_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="January 6 U.S. Capitol attack">January 6 U.S. Capitol attack</a> or the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Jo_Cox" title="Murder of Jo Cox">murder of Jo Cox</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_David_Amess" title="Murder of David Amess">murder of David Amess</a> in the UK. He said that he thinks a "safe zone" might be necessary.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Paschal_Donohoe" title="Paschal Donohoe">Paschal Donohoe</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Public_Expenditure,_National_Development_Plan_Delivery_and_Reform" title="Minister for Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform">Minister for Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform</a>, said he hopes that such "very disturbing" incidents "continue to be rare" and that it does not dissuade people from becoming politicians. The <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1naiste" title="Tánaiste">Táiniste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a> called the protesters' behavior as "<a href="/wiki/Fascism" title="Fascism">fascist</a>-like" and Taoiseach Leo Varadkar said that threats are being made to politicians by people who have previous criminal convictions.<sup id="cite_ref-:14_64-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The executive director of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Council_for_Civil_Liberties" title="Irish Council for Civil Liberties">Irish Council for Civil Liberties</a>, Liam Herrick, told <a href="/wiki/Morning_Ireland" title="Morning Ireland">Morning Ireland</a> that the protests crossed the line to consider it <a href="/wiki/Incitement_to_violence" class="mw-redirect" title="Incitement to violence">incitement to violence</a>, mentioning that "missiles were thrown at Michael Healy-Rae and other people."<sup id="cite_ref-:14_64-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:14-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_parts_of_Dublin_Inner_City">Other parts of Dublin Inner City</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Other parts of Dublin Inner City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 30 January 2023, a 19th-century building on Sherrard Street in Dublin's North Inner City was set ablaze after rumours circulated locally the building was going to be used to house refugees. The Gardaí began an arson investigation immediately afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 15 February one man was arrested after his vehicle struck one person during an anti-immigration protest in Dublin's North Inner City. The victim was taken to hospital while the driver was arrested before being charged with dangerous driving.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 2 February, a protest of about 50 attendees in Cookstown, <a href="/wiki/Tallaght" title="Tallaght">Tallaght</a> was met by counter-protesters and there was also a counter-protest against an anti-immigration group in <a href="/wiki/Clondalkin" title="Clondalkin">Clondalkin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-blocktraffic_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blocktraffic-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since March, there was an increasing number of tents pitched outside the International Protection Office on Mount Street. In May, protesters shouted at asylum seekers there and pursued one man. The <a href="/wiki/Garda_Public_Order_Unit" title="Garda Public Order Unit">Garda Public Order Unit</a> was dispatched and there was a fire in the area, but the Gardaí reported that there was nobody in the camp at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kill_protests">Kill protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Kill protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 6 November 2022, protests and a meeting in a local <a href="/wiki/Gaelic_Athletic_Association" title="Gaelic Athletic Association">GAA</a> club were held by a group of locals of <a href="/wiki/Kill,_County_Kildare" title="Kill, County Kildare">Kill, County Kildare</a> over an equestrian centre earmarked for development as a transitional shelter for 350 refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-kill-fire_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kill-fire-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It had been sold in 2017 after a major flood in 2011, being identified as a <a href="/wiki/Floodplain" title="Floodplain">floodplain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Kildare_County_Council" title="Kildare County Council">Kildare County Council</a> has also said the site is unsuitable and Mayor of Kildare, Fintan Brett, supports the protests, saying there is no lighting, ventilation and possibly without a sewerage system.<sup id="cite_ref-kill-fire_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kill-fire-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Concerns were also raised over lack of information, the possible lack of women and children (as there were no family units), and overcrowding, due to it increasing the local population by 10%. The protests passed without incident, but shortly after 8<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. that day, a fire broke out in a shed in the rear of the centre and the incident was investigated by the Garda Síochána.<sup id="cite_ref-mirror_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mirror-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the morning of Sunday 20 November 2022, a protest at <a href="/wiki/Leinster_House" title="Leinster House">Leinster House</a> and an organised <a href="/wiki/Motorcade#Protests_and_demonstrations" title="Motorcade">motorcade protest</a> of between 100 and 200 vehicles from Kill to <a href="/wiki/Naas" title="Naas">Naas</a> and back was held by Kill locals.<sup id="cite_ref-mirror_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mirror-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kildareroad_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kildareroad-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Roderic O'Gorman held a meeting with Kill residents over the site after the two protests that day.<sup id="cite_ref-kildareroad_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kildareroad-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>One week later, on 27 November, a motorcade and protest was held at the entrance. Fiona Forkan of the <i>Kill Residents Action Group</i> told <i><a href="/wiki/Iconic_Newspapers#Websites" title="Iconic Newspapers">KildareNow</a></i> that she "spent three days […] trying to get a GP appointment" and said that there were fears about overcrowding for schools in the area. Forkan also says that she was told that it would only be Ukrainians being housed at the centre for a period of 12 months to three years.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Arson_threat">Arson threat</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Arson threat"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 12 January 2023, a former <a href="/wiki/Dissident_Republican" class="mw-redirect" title="Dissident Republican">dissident Republican</a> who previously spent 18 months in prison for membership of an organisation calling itself the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Republican_Army" title="Irish Republican Army">IRA</a> was arrested after he threatened to burn down a hotel in <a href="/wiki/Athy" title="Athy">Athy</a>, County Kildare, housing 40 refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i> named the man as Stephen O'Rourke and stated he is now a supporter of the <a href="/wiki/National_Party_(Ireland,_2016)" title="National Party (Ireland, 2016)">National Party</a>. Following a court appearance, O'Rourke was ordered to stay 500 metres away from the hotel and to not contact its staff or residents.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Drimnagh_protests">Drimnagh protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Drimnagh protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 3 January 2023, a protest occurred outside Our Lady of Mercy Secondary School in Drimnagh.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Between 23 December and 3 January, Ukrainian refugees stayed in the building while it was empty during the <a href="/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_season" title="Christmas and holiday season">Christmas holidays</a>. Protesters mistakenly believed the occupancy to be permanent, and that schoolchildren would be unable to return to it. The Ukrainians had already left when the protest began at 7<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. and protesters began chanting at cleaning staff entering the building, mistaking them for Ukrainians. The protest led to one woman being arrested and charged on <a href="/wiki/Public-order_crime" title="Public-order crime">public order offences</a>. Further protests occurred on the evening of 4 January, and the morning of 5 January as schoolchildren re-entered the building as planned. In the aftermath, a "Drimnagh for All" counter-group was set up by the local community.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ballymun_protests">Ballymun protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Ballymun protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ballymun_(2019).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ballymun_%282019%29.jpg/220px-Ballymun_%282019%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ballymun_%282019%29.jpg/330px-Ballymun_%282019%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Ballymun_%282019%29.jpg/440px-Ballymun_%282019%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2590" data-file-height="1456" /></a><figcaption>The Travelodge hotel in Ballymun (2019)</figcaption></figure> <p>On 8 January 2023, there were protests outside a <a href="/wiki/Travelodge" title="Travelodge">Travelodge</a> hotel in Ballymun, Dublin housing 221 International Protection seekers. There were also protests at a local school where the asylum seekers were previously housed. The protests were condemned by the <a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_Dublin" title="Lord Mayor of Dublin">Lord Mayor of Dublin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Conroy" title="Caroline Conroy">Caroline Conroy</a>, who told <i><a href="/wiki/Today_with..._(RT%C3%89_Radio_1)" title="Today with... (RTÉ Radio 1)">Today with Claire Burne</a></i> that there were leaflets distributed to houses and "quite visual" banners at the protests. She also mentioned that "so much work has gone into Ballymun", mentioning <a href="/wiki/Ballymun#Social_challenges,_community_activity" title="Ballymun">public opinion about the suburb</a> which she says seems to have been "destroyed".<sup id="cite_ref-ballymun-disturbed_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ballymun-disturbed-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Protesters blocked the <a href="/wiki/M50_motorway_(Ireland)" title="M50 motorway (Ireland)">M50</a> for about an hour, as well as others blocking Ballymun Road and Santry Avenue with <a href="/wiki/Sulkies" class="mw-redirect" title="Sulkies">sulkies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-blocktraffic_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-blocktraffic-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Local councillors, schools, and other groups were due to have a meeting the day after. </p><p>Paul Browne of the Ballymun Family Resource Centre said that the protests ended almost as suddenly as they started, but <i>The</i> <i>Irish Times</i> reported that there is still fear around the safety of women and children because of rumours such as African men taking pictures of girls at schools and an increase of antisocial behavior, but a Ballymun Garda spokesman said in relation to these rumours that the reports do not show this.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Local and former <a href="/wiki/Dublin_county_football_team" title="Dublin county football team">county</a> footballer <a href="/wiki/Philly_McMahon" title="Philly McMahon">Philly McMahon</a> called the protests "disappointing" and the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Housing,_Local_Government_and_Heritage" title="Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage">Minister for Housing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Darragh_O%27Brien" title="Darragh O'Brien">Darragh O'Brien</a> told <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a> that protesters have a <a href="/wiki/Right_to_protest" title="Right to protest">right to protest</a> but "do not have a right to intimidate people".<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Justice_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Justice (Ireland)">Minister for Justice</a> also described the protests as intimidation and a spokesperson for the DCEDIY condemned the protests as well.<sup id="cite_ref-ballymun-disturbed_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ballymun-disturbed-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lucky_Khambule" title="Lucky Khambule">Lucky Khambule</a>, the co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Asylum_Seekers_in_Ireland" title="Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland">Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland</a>, told <i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Ireland" title="Morning Ireland">Morning Ireland</a></i> that witnesses were "scared" and reported that children 12–13 years old were involved in the protest.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ashtown_attack_and_protest">Ashtown attack and protest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Ashtown attack and protest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 20 January 2023, a group of men arrived at a migrant camp of 15 tents on the banks of the <a href="/wiki/River_Tolka" title="River Tolka">Tolka River</a> in Ashtown, Dublin. They brought with them four dogs, including a <a href="/wiki/German_Shepherd" title="German Shepherd">German Shepherd</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Pit_bull_terrier" class="mw-redirect" title="Pit bull terrier">pit bull terrier</a>, and they shouted at the migrants to "pack up and get out now".<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One was armed with a baseball bat, which witnesses allege was used to attack a <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Polish</a> man who had been staying there since 2022. Kitty Holland, a journalist for <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i> alleges to have witnesses the attack.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The man told the paper that his arm had been <a href="/wiki/X-ray" title="X-ray">x-rayed</a> and that "everything is okay".<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The migrants since abandoned the camp.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The other migrants are from <a href="/wiki/Croats" title="Croats">Croatia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungary</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_people" title="Portuguese people">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_people" title="Indian people">India</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Scottish_people" title="Scottish people">Scotland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ten days after the alleged attack, around 200 local residents, trade union members, and activists held a protest outside <a href="/wiki/Ashtown_railway_station" title="Ashtown railway station">Ashtown railway station</a>. Former TD <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Coppinger" title="Ruth Coppinger">Ruth Coppinger</a> said that the attack does not represent the area and said people were "appalled" after learning of what organisers described as a "<a href="/wiki/Hate_crime" title="Hate crime">racist attack</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leo Varadkar also said it has the "has the feel and look of essentially a racist attack".<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> People with <a href="/wiki/Indian_people" title="Indian people">Indian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Sudan" title="Demographics of Sudan">Sudanese</a> nationalities in the area have reported that they have become worried about their safety following the reports. Karen Dempsey, attending the protest on behalf of the group <i>Dublin 15/7</i> who are against gender-related violence, alleged that the rationale for the attack was that rumours were spread that the migrants were <a href="/wiki/Violence_against_women" title="Violence against women">violent against women</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Finglas_protests">Finglas protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Finglas protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 1 February 2023, after renewed attempts to house refugees in a vacant factory in Finglas, Dublin, a crowd of roughly 200 people protested against immigration outside Finglas Garda station.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The protest was accompanied by the <a href="/wiki/Garda_Public_Order_Unit" title="Garda Public Order Unit">Garda Public Order Unit</a> in riot gear, who also closed 1 km of the street.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, one of the protesters, Graham Carey, was arrested by armed members of the <a href="/wiki/Special_Detective_Unit" title="Special Detective Unit">Special Detective Unit</a> after he posted a threat on social media that the protesters would "go through" the Garda station and made other threats of violence.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Carey has been described as a local far-right activist who was previously involved in <a href="/wiki/Anti-vaccine_activism" title="Anti-vaccine activism">anti-vaccine</a> and anti-lockdown protests.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Organisers told protesters to bring guns and other weapons to the protests and the local branch of the Garda Representative Association called the situation "near anarchy". Protests at the Garda station were attended by gangland criminal Wayne Bradley, who was previously convicted for an attempted robbery of a <a href="/wiki/Cash-in-transit" title="Cash-in-transit">cash-in-transit</a> van with his brother Alan Bradley.<sup id="cite_ref-gangland_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gangland-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The attacks were motivated by allegations that <a href="/wiki/Black_people" title="Black people">black people</a> or immigrants sexually assaulted a woman on Cappagh Road in the early hours of 27 January 2023, but Gardaí believe the supposed perpetrator was a white Irish male.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 3 February 2023, Carey was charged in court with <a href="/wiki/Incitement_to_hatred" class="mw-redirect" title="Incitement to hatred">incitement to hatred</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was barred from social media, ordered to stay away from centres and locations housing refugees and was subject to a curfew.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ballybrack_incidents">Ballybrack incidents</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Ballybrack incidents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Attack_on_councillor">Attack on councillor</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Attack on councillor"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The DCEDIY planned in May 2023 to open 3 new accommodation centres to provide beds for 350 asylum seekers out of the 503 they had not accommodated. The house that was formerly the Senior College on Eblana Avenue in <a href="/wiki/Ballybrack" title="Ballybrack">Ballybrack</a> was among them, which can accommodate 140 people.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Minister of State <a href="/wiki/Ossian_Smyth" title="Ossian Smyth">Ossian Smyth</a> of the Green Party mentioned the facilities in the area, local groups that would help the migrants with learning English, and its historical migrant population as a port town. <a href="/wiki/Richard_Boyd_Barrett" title="Richard Boyd Barrett">Richard Boyd Barrett</a> of <a href="/wiki/People_Before_Profit" title="People Before Profit">People Before Profit</a> said that although the building was left unused for a decade, using it is "far better" than tented accommodation. However, the plan was criticised by for <a href="/wiki/Social_Democrats_(Ireland)" title="Social Democrats (Ireland)">Social Democrats</a> TD <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3is%C3%ADn_Shortall" title="Róisín Shortall">Róisín Shortall</a> its lack of consultation with residents and the "business community" about the new arrivals.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At around 11:30<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. on 17 July, a sizable rock was thrown through the front room of the family home of Hugh Lewis, an independent councillor in <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BAn_Laoghaire%E2%80%93Rathdown_County_Council" title="Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown County Council">Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown County Council</a> in Ballybrack. A cardboard note was attached demanding "Hugh, stop supporting f**king refugees or you'll have to move out. This is your last warning", though his 78-year-old father Patrick Lewis is the sole occupant of the house where he lives "most of the time" according to Hugh Lewis and was present watching television at the time of the attack. Spokesperson for the Gardaí investigated the incident as criminal damage. Patrick Lewis said the attack had him awake until 4<span class="nowrap"> </span>a.m. that night but said he would not move out and "give in" to the attacker(s). Hugh Lewis told <a href="/wiki/Today_with_Claire_Byrne" class="mw-redirect" title="Today with Claire Byrne">Today with Claire Byrne</a> that his father was "unable to eat" the following day "he was kind of in shock". <i>The Irish Times</i> reported he sustained injuries as a result.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_98-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attack was condemned by the county council's <a href="/wiki/Cathaoirleach_(local_government)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathaoirleach (local government)">Cathaoirleach</a> Denis O’Callaghan who described it as an attack on the 40-person council's unanimous vote on solidarity with international protection seekers and also "on democracy".<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was also condemned by Taoiseach Leo Varadkar who condemned the attack "unreservedly" and that everyone should condemn unreservedly "attacking any individual or attacking their property" regardless of their views as it is "absolutely wrong".<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ridge_Hall_protests_and_fire">Ridge Hall protests and fire</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Ridge Hall protests and fire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A separate incident was attended to by Gardaí in Ballyback village that begun at 2<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. that day where anti-immigration protesters smashed ground-floor windows of the building known as Ridge Hall on the Shanganagh Road.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:9_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a former <a href="/wiki/General_practitioner" title="General practitioner">GP</a> surgery with apartments above it that rumours on social media claimed would have 60 "unvetted" male asylum seekers moving into it.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_98-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Gardaí said in a statement that there was a gathering that caused a traffic disruption later in the evening and that there were local diversions. <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Carroll_MacNeill" title="Jennifer Carroll MacNeill">Jennifer Carroll MacNeill</a>, a <a href="/wiki/D%C3%BAn_Laoghaire_(D%C3%A1il_constituency)" title="Dún Laoghaire (Dáil constituency)">Dún Laoghaire TD</a> for <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a>, said in a <a href="/wiki/Twitter#Tweets" title="Twitter">Tweet</a> that the "destruction and disruption in Ballybrack" is "unacceptable" and that trying to "frighten and intimidate local residents" is not the right solution but that she is "always happy to engage in a constructive way". She also requested information from the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Housing,_Local_Government_and_Heritage" title="Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage">Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage</a> about the refurbishment programme.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_102-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The department replied to local representatives by email saying that subsequent to the programme, it is passed on to them to house displaced Ukrainians but the building had "not yet been notified to this Department as being ready for use".<sup id="cite_ref-:7_98-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 19, there was a protest of approximately 100 people who blocked roads by sitting on camping seats at the Ballybrack village center crossroads. Others sat under a gazebo outside the hall which they draped Irish flags and played <a href="/wiki/Irish_rebel_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish rebel music">Irish rebel music</a> band <a href="/wiki/The_Wolfe_Tones" title="The Wolfe Tones">The Wolfe Tones</a> on a loudspeaker. <i>The Irish Times</i> reported that there appeared to be no political parties present and that half of the people there were women with teenage children. One protester said to that publication that they want to keep their "children and grandchildren safe", stated that people are afraid of the asylum seekers moving into the area, and complained that all political parties do is "use <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a> to call frightened women ‘racists’ and 'bullies'". When asked they said they do not support the aforementioned attack on the Lewis family home, calling it "awful".<sup id="cite_ref-:7_98-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Fire_Brigade" title="Dublin Fire Brigade">Dublin Fire Brigade</a> was alerted to a fire at Ridge Hall at 8:23<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. and three fire brigade units were dispatched. The fire was extinguished at 10<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. and Gardaí believe that it started shortly before 8:20. The scene was preserved for technical examination as they looked into the suspicion of arson.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November_2023_Dublin_riot">November 2023 Dublin riot</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: November 2023 Dublin riot"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="excerpt-block"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1066933788">.mw-parser-output .excerpt-hat .mw-editsection-like{font-style:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable dablink excerpt-hat selfref">This section is an excerpt from <a href="/wiki/2023_Dublin_riot" title="2023 Dublin riot">2023 Dublin riot</a>.<span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2023_Dublin_riot&action=edit">edit</a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><div class="excerpt"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2023_Dublin_riots_-_bus_burning_(cropped).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/2023_Dublin_riots_-_bus_burning_%28cropped%29.jpeg/220px-2023_Dublin_riots_-_bus_burning_%28cropped%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/2023_Dublin_riots_-_bus_burning_%28cropped%29.jpeg/330px-2023_Dublin_riots_-_bus_burning_%28cropped%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/2023_Dublin_riots_-_bus_burning_%28cropped%29.jpeg/440px-2023_Dublin_riots_-_bus_burning_%28cropped%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="2821" /></a><figcaption>Onlookers watch a <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Bus" title="Dublin Bus">Dublin Bus</a> burning on O'Connell Street</figcaption></figure> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p>On the evening of 23 November 2023, a <a href="/wiki/Riot" title="Riot">riot</a> took place in <a href="/wiki/Dublin" title="Dublin">Dublin</a>, Ireland, and involved multiple incidents of vandalism, arson, and looting in the city centre as well as assaults on <a href="/wiki/Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na" title="Garda Síochána">Gardaí</a> (Irish police) and members of the public.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_HTCU_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_HTCU-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gardaí described the riot as the most violent in modern Dublin history, far surpassing the <a href="/wiki/2006_Dublin_riots" title="2006 Dublin riots">2006 riots</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_IrishTimesLallyHolland_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_IrishTimesLallyHolland-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Initial estimates by <a href="/wiki/Dublin_City_Council" title="Dublin City Council">Dublin City Council</a> suggested that the damage could cost up to €20 million,<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while then-<a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leo_Varadkar" title="Leo Varadkar">Leo Varadkar</a>, stated that it could cost "tens of millions".<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The riot was triggered by a man <a href="/wiki/Mass_stabbing" title="Mass stabbing">stabbing</a> three young children and a care assistant at around 1:30<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. <a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Mean_Time" title="Greenwich Mean Time">GMT</a> that day outside a <a href="/wiki/Primary_school" title="Primary school">primary school</a> in <a href="/wiki/Parnell_Square" title="Parnell Square">Parnell Square East</a>, Dublin. A five-year-old girl was critically injured and the care assistant—who had tried to shield the children with her own body—was seriously injured. In the hours following the stabbings, <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right</a> activists used social media and messaging apps to spread public anger over immigration.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At a later point, the suspect was identified as Riad Bouchaker, originally from <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>; he has been charged with multiple counts of attempted murder and assault and will face trial at the <a href="/wiki/Central_Criminal_Court_(Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Central Criminal Court (Ireland)">Central Criminal Court</a>. The five-year-old girl was discharged from hospital in August 2024. </p><p>By 5<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m., a crowd of 100 to 200 <a href="/wiki/Opposition_to_immigration" title="Opposition to immigration">anti-immigrant</a> demonstrators had gathered at Parnell Square. The unrest began at around 6<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. when demonstrators began throwing fireworks, flares and bottles at the Gardaí who were maintaining <a href="/wiki/Kettling" title="Kettling">a cordon</a> around the crime scene. Shortly before 7 p.m., a nearby Garda car was set on fire.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_RTEFletcherGardaiAttacked_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_RTEFletcherGardaiAttacked-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_HTCU_106-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_HTCU-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rioting progressed to the adjacent <a href="/wiki/O%27Connell_Street" title="O'Connell Street">O'Connell Street</a>, Dublin's main thoroughfare, and also spread to <a href="/wiki/Capel_Street" title="Capel Street">Capel Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Parliament_Street,_Dublin" title="Parliament Street, Dublin">Parliament Street</a>. At its peak, the rioting crowd was estimated at 500 people.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_Telegraph_500_crowd_size_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_Telegraph_500_crowd_size-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several <a href="/wiki/Dublin_Bus" title="Dublin Bus">Dublin Bus</a> vehicles, Garda vehicles and a <a href="/wiki/Luas" title="Luas">Luas</a> tram were damaged or destroyed by arson and vandalism, and multiple shops were <a href="/wiki/Looting" title="Looting">looted</a>. In response, around 400 Gardaí were dispatched, including the largest deployment of Gardaí <a href="/wiki/Riot_police" title="Riot police">armed with riot gear</a> in Ireland's history.<sup id="cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_largest_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_largest-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Approximately 60 Gardaí were assaulted during the riot, three of whom sustained serious injuries. By 10<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m., the rioters had been dispersed, with 34 arrests made that evening and further arrests made over subsequent days.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_:9_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_:9-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> Following the riot, the <a href="/wiki/Garda_Commissioner" title="Garda Commissioner">Garda Commissioner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drew_Harris" title="Drew Harris">Drew Harris</a>, blamed the events on a "lunatic, hooligan faction driven by a far-right ideology." Other public figures criticised policing in Dublin city and called for the resignations of Harris and the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Justice_(Ireland)" title="Minister for Justice (Ireland)">Minister for Justice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helen_McEntee" title="Helen McEntee">Helen McEntee</a>. The minister subsequently survived a <a href="/wiki/Motion_of_no_confidence" title="Motion of no confidence">vote of no confidence</a> in <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann">Dáil Éireann</a>. The government implemented additional riot-prevention measures after the incident, borrowing <a href="/wiki/Water_cannon" title="Water cannon">water cannons</a> from the <a href="/wiki/Police_Service_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Police Service of Northern Ireland">Police Service of Northern Ireland</a>, passing new laws enabling the use of <a href="/wiki/Police_body_camera" title="Police body camera">police body cameras</a>, and announcing plans to expand the use of hand-held <a href="/wiki/Video_camera" title="Video camera">video cameras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taser" title="Taser">tasers</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pepper_spray" title="Pepper spray">pepper spray</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ringsend_protest_and_fire">Ringsend protest and fire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Ringsend protest and fire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In December, a protest was held in <a href="/wiki/Ringsend" title="Ringsend">Ringsend</a> amid false claims that the former Shipwright pub in Thorncastle Street, would be used to house asylum seekers.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A spokesman from the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Department of Integration</a> said that they had no plans to house asylum seekers in the premises.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Around 2am on 31 December a fire broke out in the pub, requiring six fire engines and thirty firefighters to bring it under control.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nobody was killed or injured in the fire.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gardaí are treating the fire as suspected <a href="/wiki/Arson" title="Arson">arson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Responses">Responses</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Responses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Taoiseach Leo Varadkar said that "The incident in Ringsend is under investigation by An Garda Síochána, which is doing everything it can to determine the cause of the fire. If this was the result of a deliberate act, all efforts will be made to bring the perpetrators to justice. Anyone with information should contact the gardaí. The premises was intended for use as emergency accommodation for families."<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Minister for Justice Helen McEntee said that if it was a deliberate act "he perpetrators will be brought to justice".<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She also said "Arson is a very serious crime which carries heavy prison sentences" and "No one has the right to cause damage to property, to cause fear or to threaten public order. An Garda Síochána are doing everything possible to determine the cause of the fire."<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Dublin Region Homeless Executive said it "had planned to use the Shipwright for emergency accommodation for families. Families who experience homelessness are like any other; some are working, all are trying to juggle schools and busy lives as well as looking for somewhere to rent. If we cannot open facilities, there is a risk that families will not have access to basic shelter. The DRHE has no homeless facilities in the area."<sup id="cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Dublin_(Catholic_Church)" title="Archbishop of Dublin (Catholic Church)">Archbishop of Dublin</a> <a href="/wiki/Dermot_Farrell" title="Dermot Farrell">Dermot Farrell</a> said that political and church leaders should counter significant misinformation about asylum seekers and migrants in Ireland.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-groups-manipulating-public-on-migration_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-groups-manipulating-public-on-migration-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said that the majority of migrants arrive lawfully and "provide vital input" into public services.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-groups-manipulating-public-on-migration_119-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-groups-manipulating-public-on-migration-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said a "rhetoric of polarisation is unhelpful" and that "racists" and "hate mongers" were trying to "poison the public discourse and politics". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tallaght_arson_attack">Tallaght arson attack</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Tallaght arson attack"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 21 May 2024 an arson attack occurred on an empty building on High Street in Tallaght.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-arson-attack-on-building-in-tallaght_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arson-attack-on-building-in-tallaght-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building was due to house asylum seekers.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-arson-attack-on-building-in-tallaght_120-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arson-attack-on-building-in-tallaght-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> An 18 year old man was arrested and charged with the arson attack in court.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-man-in-court-after-fire_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-man-in-court-after-fire-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was charged with criminal damage of the building on 21 May 2024 and bail was denied.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-man-in-court-after-fire_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-man-in-court-after-fire-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A second arson attack on the building occurred in the early hours of 29 May 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Brittas_protest_and_fire">Brittas protest and fire</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Brittas protest and fire"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Protests were held near <a href="/wiki/Brittas,_County_Dublin" title="Brittas, County Dublin">Brittas, County Dublin</a> at the entrance of the site of the former St. Brigid's Nursing Home in Crooksling over claims that asylum seekers would be housed there.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Fire_Brigade" title="Dublin Fire Brigade">Dublin Fire Brigade</a> was called to the site of the former nursing home at 7am on 4 February.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A senior member of the <a href="/wiki/Garda_S%C3%ADoch%C3%A1na" title="Garda Síochána">Garda Síochána</a> has been put in charge of the investigation, based at Tallaght Garda station.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A formal investigation of the site is scheduled to begin on 5 February.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A number of well-known far-right figures had commented on the nursing home and protests on social media.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Reactions">Reactions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Leo Varadkar said he was "very concerned to learn about the fire at a former nursing home in Crooksling. In recent weeks there have been disturbing reports of suspected criminal damage at properties around the country. There is never any justification for violence, arson or vandalism in our Republic. Garda investigations are underway into the incident in Crooksling".<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He added "Arson is a serious crime punishable by up to ten years in prison. It is deeply ironic that some of those who try to link migration with crime engage in serious criminal activity themselves."<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Minister for Justice Helen McEntee said she was "appalled" at the attack and that those responsible would be brought to justice.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mayor of South Dublin Alan Edge said "I want to thank our amazing firefighters. If indeed it is arson, they have been placed at risk by the people who've done this. And in terms of the protests, we have been aware over the past couple of weeks of a number of protests. I think it's important to say that these protesters don't represent the majority of people in Brittas and certainly not in the county. I've spoken to a lot of people in Brittas, who are absolutely shocked and appalled by what's happened and who wants to make it clear that these people don't represent them."<sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He added "I think people are ashamed of what's happened. Certainly the community in Brittas who are good, decent people, and I think for people who are living in international protection, those who are seeking asylum, we have wonderful young men and women, but young men in particular in the county who are volunteering contributing to the community, and I think this will inevitably create a sense of fear."<sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sinn Féin leader Mary Lou McDonald said "Well, firstly, can I say that arson, attacking destroying buildings, is a criminal act. It is despicable that a criminal action like that is carried out in an atmosphere of… from some people… very ugly attitudes around newcomers asylum seekers and vulnerable people."<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A spokesperson for the Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth said "An assessment of this property had recently begun by DCEDIY with the agreement of the HSE. This process is at initial stages and the property has not been contracted by the Department."<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also condemned any intimidation or violence towards International Protection applicants.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coolock_protests_and_fires">Coolock protests and fires</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Coolock protests and fires"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A protest against using the former <a href="/wiki/Crown_Paints" title="Crown Paints">Crown Paint</a> factory in <a href="/wiki/Coolock" title="Coolock">Coolock</a> for housing asylum seekers started in March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-criminal-element-embedded_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-criminal-element-embedded-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Councillor <a href="/wiki/Daith%C3%AD_Doolan" title="Daithí Doolan">Daithí Doolan</a> of <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> said there was a "criminal element embedded" in the protest.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-criminal-element-embedded_125-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-criminal-element-embedded-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Doolan stated that one person who had acted as an "ambassador" for the protest was a "convicted drug dealer" who "boasted of flooding Ireland with drugs" and was connected to the <a href="/wiki/British_National_Party" title="British National Party">British National Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-criminal-element-embedded_125-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-criminal-element-embedded-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 15 July 2024, a large fire broke out at the site of the former factory beside the protest.<sup id="cite_ref-it-large-fire-at-makeshift_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-it-large-fire-at-makeshift-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/JCB_(heavy_equipment_manufacturer)" title="JCB (heavy equipment manufacturer)">JCB digger</a> was destroyed in the fire.<sup id="cite_ref-it-large-fire-at-makeshift_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-it-large-fire-at-makeshift-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Up to 200 Gardaí were on duty and the <a href="/wiki/Garda_Public_Order_Unit" title="Garda Public Order Unit">Garda Public Order Unit</a> was deployed, while 21 people were arrested and charged with public order offences, including failure to comply with the orders of a Garda and with threatening or abusive behaviour.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bricks and petrol bombs were thrown at Gardaí and firefighters and three Garda cars were damaged, including one set on fire.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Workers who were going to renovate the factory site were removed from it.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gardaí said they were dealing with a "public order incident" and closed the Malahide Road, a major arterial road into the city centre.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rte-15-charged_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-15-charged-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Philip_Dwyer" title="Philip Dwyer">Philip Dwyer</a> was one of the people arrested and, like the others, was released on conditional bail provided he stay away from the former factory.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-15-charged_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-15-charged-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Taoiseach <a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a> described the scenes as "reprehensible", Minister for Justice <a href="/wiki/Helen_McEntee" title="Helen McEntee">Helen McEntee</a> said she was appalled at the "violent scenes and thuggish criminal behaviour" and Garda Commissioner <a href="/wiki/Drew_Harris" title="Drew Harris">Drew Harris</a> described the scene as unacceptable.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardaí began a criminal investigation after a second fire broke out in the lobby area of one of the former paint factory buildings after 9pm on 18 July 2024. Public order units arrived with the fire brigade, who brought the fire under control. Security staff were removed from the site earlier in the week after one of them was injured.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-investigation-into-suspected-arson-attack_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-investigation-into-suspected-arson-attack-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The next day, over 1,000 people attended a protest at the site.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later in the evening, disturbances broke out, in which the disused factory was set alight again.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Three Gardaí were injured, including one hospitalised, and one arrest was made. The Public Order Unit was also deployed to the scene, in which objects were thrown by protestors.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardaí are also investigating a series of threats made against a journalist at a national newspaper who was covering the disturbances.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 20 July 2024 another fire broke out at the former paint factory.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-dublin-fire-brigade-called-again_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-dublin-fire-brigade-called-again-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two units of Dublin Fire Brigade were called, as well as the Garda Public Order Unit and the fire was put out.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-dublin-fire-brigade-called-again_135-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-dublin-fire-brigade-called-again-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 22 July 2024 it was reported that <a href="/wiki/Molotov_cocktail" title="Molotov cocktail">improvised incendiary devices</a> had been seized the previous Tuesday after searches near the site of the fires.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former assistant Garda Commissioner Michael O'Sullivan said a section of Gardaí needed new training and to be issued with helmets.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said that the force had learned nothing since the November 2023 riot in Dublin City centre.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also said that those involved in clashes with Gardaí were criminals with no political links and that they caused fires, damaged vehicles and created mayhem.<sup id="cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Southern_Region">Southern Region</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Southern Region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cork_region">Cork region</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Cork region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Fermoy_demonstrations">Fermoy demonstrations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Fermoy demonstrations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 29 November, videos similar to those taken in East Wall were taken by local soccer team owner Anthony Cody showing more refugees exiting a bus in <a href="/wiki/Fermoy" title="Fermoy">Fermoy</a>, County Cork.<sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Smaller protests on 26 November were instigated by <a href="/wiki/Derek_Blighe" title="Derek Blighe">Derek Blighe</a> of Ireland First (a <a href="/wiki/Telegram_(software)" title="Telegram (software)">Telegram</a> group with just over 3,100 subscribers) and attended by 70 people in the town over housing refugees in St. Joseph's Convent and he commended the East Wall protests in his address.<sup id="cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoy-precounter_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoy-precounter-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He claims that the 62–70 Ukrainians were not from Ukraine and that the Russo-Ukrainian War <a href="/wiki/Russo-Ukrainian_War#Russian_propaganda_and_disinformation_campaigns" title="Russo-Ukrainian War">is not a war</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fermoy-precounter_137-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoy-precounter-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoy-ukraine_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoy-ukraine-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Concerns were again raised that there were only single men refugees, but all men were part of a family group.<sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoyracism-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In response to this, up to 300 people from Fermoy held a counter-demonstration <i>'Rally against Racism'</i> organised by <i>Fermoy and Mallow Against Racism</i> with music and banners to show support for the refugees and to discredit the first protest.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoyrefugee_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoyrefugee-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoyracism-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the demonstration, local musician Mo O'Connor performed his own composition, <i>Homeland</i>, about <a href="/wiki/Emigration_from_Mexico" title="Emigration from Mexico">Mexicans who had migrated</a> to the United States,<sup id="cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoyracism-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> people in the community that run services supporting refugees gave speeches (such as the local Sanctuary Runners, also available for refugees in East Wall<sup id="cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>), and local Cork politicians were there to support the event. Blighe said the counter-demonstrators from Fermoy were not from Fermoy and the counter-demonstrators similarly claim that the initial protesters are not from Fermoy and do not represent Fermoy.<sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The convent had been <a href="/wiki/Abandonment_(legal)" title="Abandonment (legal)">derelict</a> for 50 years<sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and refugees are also staying at the old Grand Hotel and in a separate church property as well.<sup id="cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoyracism-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Assault_of_Garda">Assault of Garda</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Assault of Garda"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 19 January 2023, a video was spread of an assault of a plainclothes member of the Garda Síochána on Oliver Plunkett Hill in Fermoy. The Garda was struck in the face after being questioned by an anti-refugee protester. Gardaí estimate the time of the assault to be at 6<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. and have instigated an investigation.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Mallow_protests">Mallow protests</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Mallow protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 25 January 2023, after the construction of <a href="/wiki/Modular_building" title="Modular building">modular homes</a> for Ukrainian refugees in <a href="/wiki/Mallow,_County_Cork" title="Mallow, County Cork">Mallow</a>, County Cork, protests were held by locals who said there was no prior consultation with them before work got underway. Councillor John Paul O'Shea of <a href="/wiki/Cork_County_Council" title="Cork County Council">Cork County Council</a> said on <a href="/wiki/C103" title="C103">C103</a> that there were test operations at the site, which he said the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Public_Works" title="Office of Public Works">Office of Public Works</a> had put forward as one of the locations for refugee accommodation and would discuss it further in a private meeting. He also said that there would be consultation if the housing was completed.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Waterford_region">Waterford region</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Waterford region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Lismore_protests">Lismore protests</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Lismore protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lismore_House_Hotel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lismore_House_Hotel.jpg/250px-Lismore_House_Hotel.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lismore_House_Hotel.jpg/375px-Lismore_House_Hotel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Lismore_House_Hotel.jpg/500px-Lismore_House_Hotel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Outside of the <a href="/wiki/Lismore_House_Hotel" title="Lismore House Hotel">Lismore House Hotel</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lismore,_County_Waterford" title="Lismore, County Waterford">Lismore, County Waterford</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Protests against the conversion of a vacant hotel into a direct provision centre in <a href="/wiki/Lismore,_County_Waterford" title="Lismore, County Waterford">Lismore</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Waterford" title="County Waterford">County Waterford</a> occurred on 31 January 2023. 300 people protested in the street in front of the <a href="/wiki/Lismore_House_Hotel" title="Lismore House Hotel">Lismore House Hotel</a>, which had been shut since 2016, and the leaders of the protest claimed the protest was not against the housing of refugees, but against the use of the building, which was previously listed as a <a href="/wiki/List_of_heritage_sites_(Republic_of_Ireland)" title="List of heritage sites (Republic of Ireland)">heritage building</a>. Planning permission to redevelop the hotel had been sought in 2021, but for the building to be used as a nightclub and cafe. That permission was denied in January 2022. Green Party TD <a href="/wiki/Marc_%C3%93_Cathasaigh" title="Marc Ó Cathasaigh">Marc Ó Cathasaigh</a> admitted on local radio that there had been a failure by the government to communicate with the local community about the new plans for the building, but be that as it may, the building was now needed immediately to house 117 asylum seekers, who would be brought in on a phased basis. The first phrase would see 67 women and children brought in. Ó Cathasaigh stated, "In good conscience, I cannot stand over a situation where a hotel stands empty while people are made homeless". After the initial protests, a counter-group, Lismore for All, was set up. A "Lismore Welcome project" group was already in existence following a 2019 attempt by far-right activists to infiltrate local meetings regarding the introduction of a <a href="/wiki/Refugees_of_the_Syrian_civil_war" title="Refugees of the Syrian civil war">Syrian refugee</a> family into the area.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clare_protest">Clare protest</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Clare protest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At 6:40<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. on 15 May 2023, tractors and cars moved into a blockade at the entrance to Magowna House in <a href="/wiki/Inch,_County_Clare" title="Inch, County Clare">Inch</a>, County Clare to protest a coach carrying about 33 male <a href="/wiki/Convention_Relating_to_the_Status_of_Refugees" title="Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees">International Protection</a> (IP) applicants to be housed in holiday homes there.<sup id="cite_ref-clare-blockadelifted_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-blockadelifted-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-clare-headcount_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-headcount-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hay bales also formed part of the blockade at both sides of the entrance to the hotel which had been closed for 4 years prior.<sup id="cite_ref-clare-unfazed_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-unfazed-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-clare-disappoint_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-disappoint-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There was also an alleged incident where protesters boarded the coach and did a headcount of the refugees. Eimear O'Connor of the <a href="/wiki/Health_Service_Executive" title="Health Service Executive">Health Service Executive</a>–funded Clare Immigration Support Centre recounted to <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i> that the boarded protesters announced the headcount and a planned further one to "make sure that only the same number of people came back" from their destination. There were also reports of protesters checking people's identification but protesters said would they would not prevent an asylum seeker from leaving.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There was a pizza delivery that was refused access on 15 May but on the next morning the protesters said they would allow food deliveries through the blockade on "humanitarian grounds."<sup id="cite_ref-:0_151-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Khambule" title="Lucky Khambule">Lucky Khambule</a>, the co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Asylum_Seekers_in_Ireland" title="Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland">Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland</a>, criticised the Gardaí's lack of dealing with protests and anti-migrant groups in Clare as well as other events since 2018 that he listed and said the headcount incident was "scary and shocking". The Gardaí said they "continue to have a proportionate response" to what they describe as a "peaceful demonstration" and refused to comment on their handling of ongoing situations.<sup id="cite_ref-clare-headcount_147-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-headcount-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Protesters complained that Minister O'Gorman of the DCEDIY refused to meet them in Clare "to view the location and accommodation". There were also concerns about the lack of provision of prior information, including to the Clare Immigration Support Centre which one of its purposes is specifically to integrate refugees into local communities.<sup id="cite_ref-clare-barricades_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-barricades-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At an online meeting with residents on 17 May, Minister O'Gorman acknowledged that communication to residents could have been better and addressed concerns over a <a href="/wiki/Fire_Safety_Certificate" title="Fire Safety Certificate">fire cert</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While protests continued as usual after the meeting, after what <a href="/wiki/Joe_O%27Brien_(politician)" title="Joe O'Brien (politician)">Joe O'Brien</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister of State at the Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">DCEDIY Minister of State</a> had what he described as an "honest, open discussion" with 100 local residents in <a href="/wiki/Kilmaley" title="Kilmaley">Kilmaley</a> on 20 May, the protests ceased at the entrance itself and protesters said they would continue protesting peacefully at road access points.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Taoiseach Leo Varadkar was opposed to the blockade but welcomed residents' concerns, but added that that "doesn't mean that anyone can say that certain types of people can't live in their area. We can't tolerate that."<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Philip Dwyer attended the protest as a <a href="/wiki/Citizen_journalism" title="Citizen journalism">citizen journalist</a>, where he shouted at people, some of them refugees. He also "verbally abused" other journalists according to the <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A representative of the protesters said on 21 May that the location is "unsuitable for this purpose" and that they were "let down" by the reply by Minister O'Gorman to their elected representatives, which said that the site "had to be used" for the purpose as there was no alternative accommodation.<sup id="cite_ref-clare-disappoint_149-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-disappoint-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sinn Féin TD and Deputy Mayor of Ennis Mary Howard said "There isn't a streetlight, there isn't a footpath. There is nothing there for them to do."<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Some IP applicants were uncomfortable with the remoteness of the area as well as the protests during which seven left the accommodation overnight.<sup id="cite_ref-clare-barricades_152-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-barricades-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_151-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-clare-blockadelifted_146-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-blockadelifted-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Irish Examiner</i> reported on one Somali refugee at the site who was not uncomfortable by the protests referencing that he found seeing people die in his home country incomparable.<sup id="cite_ref-clare-unfazed_148-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-clare-unfazed-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wexford_region">Wexford region</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Wexford region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Rosslare_Harbour">Rosslare Harbour</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: Rosslare Harbour"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In early November 2023, the DCEDIY announced they were using the site of the former Great Southern Hotel in the village of <a href="/wiki/Rosslare_Harbour" title="Rosslare Harbour">Rosslare Harbour</a> in <a href="/wiki/County_Wexford" title="County Wexford">County Wexford</a>, which was earmarked to become a ninety-bed nursing home, to house 400 international protection applicants.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Counciller Ger Garthy had already been aware in early August and called Taoiseach Leo Varadkar a "hypocrite" for addressing the poor communication with residents while having the new development "slipped under the radar through a loophole around nursing homes that this government opened".<sup id="cite_ref-:12_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The DCEDIY's initial statement was that these applicants are mostly single males, but locals were then told that the plans had changed to being 44 males and the rest being families. There had already been 200 people being granted temporary protection and 90 international protection applicants accommodated in the area, Ukrainian refugees being accommodated across three hotels (the Dock Hotel, the former Ferryport Hotel, and the former Hotel Rosslare)<sup id="cite_ref-:12_159-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and an international protection accommodation centre. </p><p>A meeting of over 800 locals was held in St Mary's GAA Club in nearby <a href="/wiki/Tagoat" title="Tagoat">Tagoat</a> to voice concerns about overpopulation in the area that locals have described as being at "saturation point". Bernie Mullen, titled on <a href="/wiki/South_East_Radio" title="South East Radio">South East Radio</a> as Residents Group Chair, told the station that there were no existing nursing homes in the area and it was something locals had been asking for. She also said that the area only has one Garda, one GP, and that the school and community centre is at capacity.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Concern was also raised over where the elderly people of Rosslare will go if the nursing home does not go ahead. A meeting with locals was held with <a href="/wiki/Roderic_O%27Gorman" title="Roderic O'Gorman">Roderic O'Gorman</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">minister leading the DCEDIY</a>) on 16 November and again the following day in the Garden Café in Rosslare after which locals began picketing outside and plans were made to blockade the <a href="/wiki/Rosslare_Europort" title="Rosslare Europort">Rosslare Europort</a>. O'Gorman told locals at the second meeting that his department "will not and cannot walk away" from the development.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 18 November, the date of the protest, around 1,000 people attended and the blockade affected the traffic coming to and from the port, with two ferries docking from noon to 1<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. </p><p>Before the blockade, <a href="/wiki/Wexford_County_Council" title="Wexford County Council">Wexford County Council</a> had notified the developer Amhola Rosslare Nursing Home Trading Ltd, with an address in Dublin, that an enforcement notice would be issued if the development was unauthorised by its <a href="/wiki/Planning_permission" title="Planning permission">planning permission</a> and has since referred various planning issues to <a href="/wiki/An_Bord_Plean%C3%A1la" title="An Bord Pleanála">An Bord Pleanála</a>. Wexford TD <a href="/wiki/Verona_Murphy" title="Verona Murphy">Verona Murphy</a> told <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_Radio" title="RTÉ Radio">RTÉ Radio</a> that the council validated the notice to house the refugees there in October and said that their decision was a mistake. O'Gorman said that no contract will be signed until these issues are rectified.<sup id="cite_ref-:11_158-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:11-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 170 refugees are due to be housed in the west wing of the hotel and further development is planned to allow 250 more in May 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-:16_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:16-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Midlands_region">Midlands region</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Midlands region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mullingar_protests">Mullingar protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Mullingar protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 2 February 2023, approximately 300 people protested against the use of <a href="/wiki/Columb_Barracks" title="Columb Barracks">Columb Barracks</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mullingar" title="Mullingar">Mullingar</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Westmeath" title="County Westmeath">County Westmeath</a> by asylum seekers.<sup id="cite_ref-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Irish government plans to house up to 120 people in tents on the grounds of the barracks. A group called "Mullingar says No!" organised the protest and distributed leaflets claiming the barracks could be used to house 1,700 asylum seekers. Columb Barracks Restoration & Regeneration Committee, a pre-existing local organisation said they had concerns about asylum seekers using the barracks, but distanced themselves from the protest.<sup id="cite_ref-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT_162-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A spokesperson for the group said "We have nothing to do with this protest. What we want is for Roderic O'Gorman and his department to sit down and consult with us to come to a positive outcome for both the communities within the barracks and visitors who come. This is the only way, we feel, for a positive outcome to be achieved, and we want a positive outcome. Negotiation is key and if that was done in the first place this protest wouldn't be happening. As far as I'm aware no community groups within the barracks are involved in the protest. The situation has been manipulated and doubled in volume, leaving things in a dangerous place."<sup id="cite_ref-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT_162-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 24 March 2023, protesters blocked the entrance to Columb Barracks, stopping a bus carrying asylum seekers from entering the barracks around 1<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A number of Garda units attended the scene in the evening and remained into the early hours of the following morning.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around 9<span class="nowrap"> </span>p.m. on 24 March a number of protesters blocked the entrance to the barracks again.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A Garda was assaulted around this time, but he didn't require medical treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A man was arrested for public order offences shortly after midnight on 25 March.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was later released and a file prepared for the <a href="/wiki/Director_of_Public_Prosecutions_(Ireland)" title="Director of Public Prosecutions (Ireland)">Director of Public Prosecutions</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gardaí said the protest dispersed shortly after 1:30am.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 27 March, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a> described the attempt to stop asylum seekers entering the barracks was an "effort to intimidate".<sup id="cite_ref-tj-justice-minister-says-anti-asylum-seeker-demonstration-was-effort-to-intimidate_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-justice-minister-says-anti-asylum-seeker-demonstration-was-effort-to-intimidate-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Supporters of migrants reported feeling intimidated.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-anti-migrant-protests-see-allegations-of-intimidation_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-anti-migrant-protests-see-allegations-of-intimidation-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Known far-right activists have posted content on social media showing anti-migrant protesters following people believed to be staying in the barracks around the town.<sup id="cite_ref-tj-anti-migrant-protests-see-allegations-of-intimidation_165-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tj-anti-migrant-protests-see-allegations-of-intimidation-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cootehill">Cootehill</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: Cootehill"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 18 February 2023, around 60 people demonstrated in <a href="/wiki/Cootehill" title="Cootehill">Cootehill</a> against what they called the government's housing of "illegal immigrants on an industrial scale".<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Organised by the Cavan Says No group, the protesters gathered at the former White Horse Hotel, chanting "Ireland is full". Those taking part spoke of their fears caused by rumours of "80-100 men of fighting age" coming to stay at the hotel. The protest was criticised by local community activist <a href="/wiki/Ruairi_McKiernan" class="mw-redirect" title="Ruairi McKiernan">Ruairi McKiernan</a> and migrant rights group Doras.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Northern_and_Western_region">Northern and Western region</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Northern and Western region"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leitrim_protests">Leitrim protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Leitrim protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 24 November 2023, protests and illegal roadblocks were set up in <a href="/wiki/Dromahair" title="Dromahair">Dromahair</a>, <a href="/wiki/County_Leitrim" title="County Leitrim">County Leitrim</a>, following rumours that buses carrying refugees would arrive from Citywest in Dublin.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It had been planned to accommodate 155 refugees in a recently refurbished local hotel. On 28 November, a meeting of the Community Engagement Group (CET) with some local residents representing Dromahair Concerned Citizens group was told that use of the hotel was delayed due to planning issues. Other local residents, including members of the Leitrim for All group, were prevented from accessing the meeting by members of Dromahair Concerned Citizens.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Galway_protests">Galway protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: Galway protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In mid-December 2023, the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">DCEDIY</a> announced that it planned to use the Ross Lake House Hotel in <a href="/wiki/Rosscahill" title="Rosscahill">Rosscahill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oughterard" title="Oughterard">Oughterard</a> to house 70 people seeking refuge in Ireland who were international protection applicants. After the news emerged, there were protests outside on 16 December, with protesters blockading the entrance to the hotel, claiming the location was inappropriate for refugees.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Later that night, emergency services were called to the scene after a fire broke out at the hotel. Video footage emerged on social media, with Gardaí saying they were investigating the "criminal damage incident by fire".<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Minister <a href="/wiki/Roderic_O%27Gorman" title="Roderic O'Gorman">Roderic O'Gorman</a> described the fire as "deeply disturbing". Taoiseach <a href="/wiki/Leo_Varadkar" title="Leo Varadkar">Leo Varadkar</a> condemned the incident and said "there is no justification for violence, arson or vandalism in our Republic. Ever".<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Four people in their 40s and 50s were arrested on 28 March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Newtownabbey_protests">Newtownabbey protests</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Newtownabbey protests"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/John_O%27Dowd" title="John O'Dowd">John O'Dowd</a> contacted <a href="/wiki/Jon_Boutcher" title="Jon Boutcher">Jon Boutcher</a>, urging the removal of anti-immigration posters in <a href="/wiki/Rathcoole_(Newtownabbey)" title="Rathcoole (Newtownabbey)">Rathcoole (Newtownabbey)</a>. While the <a href="/wiki/Police_Service_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Police Service of Northern Ireland">Police Service of Northern Ireland</a> (PSNI) initially said the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Infrastructure_(Northern_Ireland)" title="Department for Infrastructure (Northern Ireland)">Department for Infrastructure</a> (DfI) was responsible for removing the signs, PSNI eventually intervened due to delays. The posters, which threatened those aiding the settlement of Muslims or "illegals," were deemed a hate crime by police. Some posters remained, but authorities stressed the need for quicker action in the future. DUP MLA Philip Brett affirmed that the community welcomes Muslims and opposes the posters.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_issues_raised">Other issues raised</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Other issues raised"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lack_of_accommodation">Lack of accommodation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Lack of accommodation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The government's failure to find accommodation for asylum seekers has been criticised by the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Human_Rights_and_Equality_Commission" title="Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission">Irish Human Rights and Equality Commission</a>, the latter saying that Ireland was in breach of their international obligations, specifically referring to an <a href="/wiki/Directive_(European_Union)" title="Directive (European Union)">EU directive</a>. It has also been raised by protesters to support the Ireland is Full movement, but Minister O'Gorman of the DCEDIY said the shortage is "short-term" and that "as a system, as a State, we can continue to fulfill our legal obligations and our moral obligations".<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Gardaí_handling"><span id="Garda.C3.AD_handling"></span>Gardaí handling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Gardaí handling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Policing_Authority_(Ireland)" class="mw-redirect" title="Policing Authority (Ireland)">Policing Authority</a> condemned unlawful escalations at the protests and applauded the Gardaí's balancing of the safeguarding of people and the <a href="/wiki/Right_to_protest" title="Right to protest">right to protest</a> after middle-ranking Gardaí joined those working at the frontline of the protests in raising concerns over the frontline being "grossly undertrained" for the escalating protests.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After similar concerns were raised to Taoiseach Varadkar by the Antoinette Cunningham of the garda representative group the Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors, the Taoiseach said he understood from <a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a>'s meeting with <a href="/wiki/Drew_Harris" title="Drew Harris">Drew Harris</a> (the <a href="/wiki/Garda_Commissioner" title="Garda Commissioner">Garda Commissioner</a>), that "the training is in place". He addressed criticism from the public over Gardaí not intervening in the protests and said "there's a way of managing" them.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He later clarified on 22 May that "over-response by authorities of the state" is part of the far-right protesters' "playbook" and that he does not want to "fall into their trap" and instead to "build a consent" around housing International Protection seekers.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cunningham said to <i><a href="/wiki/Morning_Ireland" title="Morning Ireland">Morning Ireland</a></i> that Gardaí felt "they had not received proper training about peaceful crowd management" and criticised the commissioner's claim of "operational integrity" as frontline gardaí had no direction from senior garda management what their role was besides preventing a <a href="/wiki/Breach_of_the_peace" title="Breach of the peace">breach of the peace</a> on top of her concerns of the frontline being grossly untrained.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She requested that there be training relating to the <a href="/wiki/Public_Order_Act#Republic_of_Ireland" title="Public Order Act">Public Order Act</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Hate_speech_in_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Hate speech in Ireland">Incitement to Hatred Act</a> for the "spontaneous protests that can arise with very little notice" that Gardaí have less time to plan for. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A1naiste" title="Tánaiste">Tánaiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miche%C3%A1l_Martin" title="Micheál Martin">Micheál Martin</a>, said that the commissioner was "confident" that Gardaí had the capacity to deal with anti-refugee protests but <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Ireland)" title="Green Party (Ireland)">Green Party</a> TD <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Costello_(Irish_politician)" title="Patrick Costello (Irish politician)">Patrick Costello</a> called for the commissioner to appear at the <a href="/wiki/Committees_of_the_Oireachtas" title="Committees of the Oireachtas">Oireachtas Justice Committee</a> on the recent attacks on migrants and migrant centres. Supporters of better management of protests include the <a href="/wiki/Immigrant_Council_of_Ireland" title="Immigrant Council of Ireland">Immigrant Council of Ireland</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Asylum_Seekers_in_Ireland" title="Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland">Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland</a> and Green Party TD <a href="/wiki/Neasa_Hourigan" title="Neasa Hourigan">Neasa Hourigan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slogans">Slogans</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Slogans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The phrase "Ireland is full" is a slogan that has trended on <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> (as the <a href="/wiki/Hashtag" title="Hashtag">hashtag</a> "#IrelandIsFull") prior to these protests.<sup id="cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It purports to suggest that Ireland does not have any more accommodation or support for additional asylum seekers. </p><p>The anti-immigration movement claims to represent 90% of Irish people and that 90% of people polled disagree with the government's asylum seeker policy.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reactions_2">Reactions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Reactions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_response">Political response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Political response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 12 January 2023, Taoiseach Leo Varadkar commented that while communities have the right to be consulted by the government about who is placed there, he stated "I don't think any community can have a veto on who gets to live in their area. I think we need to be very careful not to make the mistake of confusing consultation and information with communities, which is important, with the idea that any community can have a veto on the kind of people who get to live in their area. That's not right."<sup id="cite_ref-Varadkar_12_Jan_no_veto_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Varadkar_12_Jan_no_veto-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 3 February 2023, Minister for Housing <a href="/wiki/Darragh_O%27Brien" title="Darragh O'Brien">Darragh O'Brien</a> commented that "First and foremost, what I saw in Finglas this week and what I have seen across the country with some of the protests has to be condemned outright. People have a right to protest and have their view, even if I don't share their view. They don't have a right to intimidate people. They don't have a right to bully people. Some of the activity we have seen is reprehensible" before suggesting that a number of the protests had been "hijacked" by "far-right agitators" seeking to capitalise on local unrest.<sup id="cite_ref-:10_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 5 February 2023, President <a href="/wiki/Michael_D._Higgins" title="Michael D. Higgins">Michael D. Higgins</a> said in relation to the protests "What is unforgivable and must be opposed — publicly, vocally and unequivocally — are those who are trying to take advantage by sowing hate and building fear. We are in a position now where we have elements who are not interested in solving the long-standing problems within communities or the new arrivals. You mustn't give them the opportunity. The best way of not giving them the opportunity is to fill the place with services. These people who are going around whipping people up and so forth, you didn't see them previously making a case for housing, or for women's rights, or for equal rights of any kind".<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Joe_O%27Brien_(politician)" title="Joe O'Brien (politician)">Joe O'Brien</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Minister of State at the Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Minister of State at the DCEDIY</a> told the lower house Dáil Éireann on 30 May 2023 that the <a href="/wiki/Department_of_the_Taoiseach" title="Department of the Taoiseach">Department of the Taoiseach</a> had been making plans over several months to implement a communications strategy involving the provision of prior information, where possible, to local representatives about new migrants moving in.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the meantime, <a href="/wiki/Social_Democrats_(Ireland)" title="Social Democrats (Ireland)">Social Democrats</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Holly_Cairns" title="Holly Cairns">Holly Cairns</a> TD described the cabinet as being "at war" on the issue, with the government's response being "chaotic", criticising the lack of information. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Polling">Polling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Polling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 29 January 2023, <a href="/wiki/RED_C" title="RED C">RED C</a>/The <a href="/wiki/Business_Post" title="Business Post">Business Post</a> published polling that included a number of questions relating to immigration:<sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr style="height:42px;"> <th style="width:110px;" rowspan="2">Question </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Yes </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">No </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Don't know </th></tr> <tr> <td>Irish people welcome refugees, it's just the far-right activists that oppose this </td> <td><b>55%</b> </td> <td>34% </td> <td>11% </td></tr> <tr> <td>The government is doing a good job dealing with the Ukrainian refugee crisis </td> <td>43% </td> <td><b>49%</b> </td> <td>8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>I would support the government using new powers to install modular homes for Ukrainian refugees, without planning permission, in my area </td> <td>45% </td> <td><b>46%</b> </td> <td>9% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>On February 5, Ireland Thinks/The <a href="/wiki/Sunday_Independent_(Ireland)" title="Sunday Independent (Ireland)">Sunday Independent</a> published polling that included a number of questions relating to immigration:<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable collapsible" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;line-height:14px;"> <tbody><tr style="height:42px;"> <th style="width:110px;" rowspan="2">Question </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Yes </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">No </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Don't know </th></tr> <tr> <td>Has Ireland taken in too many refugees in the past year? </td> <td><b>56%</b> </td> <td>30% </td> <td>14% </td></tr> <tr style="height:42px;"> <th style="width:110px;" rowspan="2">Do you think those who are opposed to the location of refugee centres across Ireland are: </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Predominantly concerned local residents </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Predominantly far-right agitators </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Don't know </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>48%</b> </td> <td>44% </td> <td>8% </td></tr> <tr style="height:42px;"> <th style="width:110px;" rowspan="2">Do you believe the media reporting of the refugee situation in Ireland is </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Biased in favour of refugees and against those with concern </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">A balanced fair reflection of the issues involved </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;">Biased against refugees and in favour of those with concerns </th></tr> <tr> <td><b>42%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td>20% </td></tr> <tr style="height:42px;"> <th style="width:110px;" rowspan="2">Agree with statement by party affiliation </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">SF</a> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">FF</a> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">FG</a> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Green_Party_(Ireland)" title="Green Party (Ireland)">GP</a> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Ireland)" title="Labour Party (Ireland)">Lab</a> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Social_Democrats_(Ireland)" title="Social Democrats (Ireland)">SD</a> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/People_Before_Profit%E2%80%93Solidarity" title="People Before Profit–Solidarity">PBP–S</a></span> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;"><a href="/wiki/Aont%C3%BA" title="Aontú">Aon</a> </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:50px;" rowspan="2"><abbr title="Others/Independents">O/I</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <th style="color:inherit;background:#326760;"> </th> <th style="color:inherit;background:#66BB66;"> </th> <th style="color:inherit;background:#6699FF;"> </th> <th style="color:inherit;background:#22AC6F;"> </th> <th style="color:inherit;background:#CC0000;"> </th> <th style="color:inherit;background:#752F8B;"> </th> <th style="color:inherit;background:#8E2420;"> </th> <th style="color:inherit;background:#44532A;"> </th></tr> <tr style="background:#EFEFEF;"> <td>You agree that Ireland has taken in too many refugees in the past year </td> <td>61% </td> <td>56% </td> <td>47% </td> <td>21% </td> <td>41% </td> <td>33% </td> <td>16% </td> <td>89% </td> <td>76% </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In May 2023, Red C/The <a href="/wiki/Business_Post" title="Business Post">Business Post</a> published another polling that included a number of questions relating to immigration: It found that 75% of people thought that Ireland is taking in too many refugees, it also found that of <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a> supporters it was 83%, <a href="/wiki/Fianna_F%C3%A1il" title="Fianna Fáil">Fianna Fáil</a> it was 74% and <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> at 70%. For supporters of independents it was 88%.<sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Business_response">Business response</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Business response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 4 February, <i>The</i> <i>Irish Times</i> reported that internal memos amongst members of the government coalition warned that hoteliers were backing away from taking government contracts over fears that protests would take place outside their businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id=""Ireland_for_All"_Solidarity_Rally"><span id=".22Ireland_for_All.22_Solidarity_Rally"></span>"Ireland for All" Solidarity Rally</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: "Ireland for All" Solidarity Rally"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:342px;max-width:342px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:179px;max-width:179px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:117px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_12.jpg/177px-Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_12.jpg" decoding="async" width="177" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_12.jpg/266px-Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_12.jpg/354px-Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1620" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:159px;max-width:159px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:117px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_03.jpg/157px-Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_03.jpg/236px-Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_03.jpg/314px-Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:145px;max-width:145px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:107px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_-_F%C3%B3rsa_banner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_-_F%C3%B3rsa_banner.jpg/143px-Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_-_F%C3%B3rsa_banner.jpg" decoding="async" width="143" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_-_F%C3%B3rsa_banner.jpg/215px-Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_-_F%C3%B3rsa_banner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_-_F%C3%B3rsa_banner.jpg/286px-Ireland_For_All_rally_18_February_2023_-_F%C3%B3rsa_banner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:193px;max-width:193px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:107px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_17.jpg/191px-Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_17.jpg" decoding="async" width="191" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_17.jpg/287px-Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_17.jpg/382px-Ireland_for_All_Rally_-_February_2023_17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow" style="display:flow-root"><div class="thumbcaption" style="text-align:center">Marchers during the "Ireland for All" Solidarity rally on 18 February 2023</div></div></div></div> <p>On 18 February, around 50,000 marchers rallied in Dublin and others in Sligo under the banner of "Ireland For All". The Dublin rally was organised by the newly founded organisation, "Le Chéile", which comprises almost 50 member organisations and which had called for a march in support of "diversity not division", and <a href="/wiki/Opposition_to_racism" class="mw-redirect" title="Opposition to racism">opposition to racism</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Attendees at the Dublin rally included members and supporters of <a href="/wiki/Sinn_F%C3%A9in" title="Sinn Féin">Sinn Féin</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Social_Democrats_(Ireland)" title="Social Democrats (Ireland)">Social Democrats</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Ireland)" title="Labour Party (Ireland)">Labour Party</a>, and <a href="/wiki/People_Before_Profit-Solidarity" class="mw-redirect" title="People Before Profit-Solidarity">People Before Profit-Solidarity</a>. Other organisations present included various trade unions such as <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B3rsa" title="Fórsa">Fórsa</a>, <a href="/wiki/SIPTU" title="SIPTU">SIPTU</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Teachers_Union_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Teachers Union of Ireland">Teachers Union of Ireland</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Movement_of_Asylum_Seekers_in_Ireland" title="Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland">Movement of Asylum Seekers in Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pavee_Point" title="Pavee Point">Pavee Point</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_Women%27s_Council_of_Ireland" title="National Women's Council of Ireland">National Women's Council of Ireland</a>. Marchers were still passing the <a href="/wiki/General_Post_Office,_Dublin" title="General Post Office, Dublin">GPO</a> as the front of the march reached <a href="/wiki/Custom_House_Quay" class="mw-redirect" title="Custom House Quay">Custom House Quay</a>. When the march arrived at the Customs House, <a href="/wiki/Christy_Moore" title="Christy Moore">Christy Moore</a> spoke and performed, and <a href="/wiki/Bernadette_McAliskey" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernadette McAliskey">Bernadette McAliskey</a> addressed the rally, saying "...the question that must be asked of the nation and of individuals is 'Whose side are you on?'" She said one side is the side of humanity, decency and human rights, and that the other side is "on the road to <a href="/wiki/Fascism" title="Fascism">fascism</a>."<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/joint_committee_on_children_equality_disability_integration_and_youth/2022-11-22/4/">Joint committee debate on the "Refugee Accommodation Crisis"</a> on 22 November 2022</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lecheilednd.com/">Le Chéile</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ew-journalexploit-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-journalexploit_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFMalekmian2022" class="citation news cs1">Malekmian, Shamim (30 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dublininquirer.com/2022/11/30/how-the-government-created-an-opening-for-anti-immigration-activists-to-exploit-in-east-wall">"How the Government Created an Opening for Anti-Immigration Activists to exploit in East Wall"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland#Dublin" title="List of newspapers in the Republic of Ireland">Dublin Inquirer</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dublin+Inquirer&rft.atitle=How+the+Government+Created+an+Opening+for+Anti-Immigration+Activists+to+exploit+in+East+Wall&rft.date=2022-11-30&rft.aulast=Malekmian&rft.aufirst=Shamim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dublininquirer.com%2F2022%2F11%2F30%2Fhow-the-government-created-an-opening-for-anti-immigration-activists-to-exploit-in-east-wall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAskew2023" class="citation web cs1">Askew, Joshua (13 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/2023/03/13/keep-ireland-irish-say-hello-to-irelands-growing-far-right">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Keep Ireland Irish': Say hello to Ireland's growing far right"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euronews&rft.atitle=%27Keep+Ireland+Irish%27%3A+Say+hello+to+Ireland%27s+growing+far+right&rft.date=2023-03-13&rft.aulast=Askew&rft.aufirst=Joshua&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2F2023%2F03%2F13%2Fkeep-ireland-irish-say-hello-to-irelands-growing-far-right&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGallagher2023" class="citation news cs1">Gallagher, Conor (27 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/2023/03/27/anti-immigration-protests-have-peaked-gardai-believe/">"Anti-immigration protests have 'peaked', gardaí believe"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Anti-immigration+protests+have+%27peaked%27%2C+garda%C3%AD+believe&rft.date=2023-03-27&rft.aulast=Gallagher&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fcrime-law%2F2023%2F03%2F27%2Fanti-immigration-protests-have-peaked-gardai-believe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLally2023" class="citation news cs1">Lally, Conor (21 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/2023/08/21/sustained-fall-in-number-of-anti-immigration-protests-in-dublin/">"Sustained fall in number of anti-immigration protests in Dublin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Sustained+fall+in+number+of+anti-immigration+protests+in+Dublin&rft.date=2023-08-21&rft.aulast=Lally&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fcrime-law%2F2023%2F08%2F21%2Fsustained-fall-in-number-of-anti-immigration-protests-in-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kildareroad-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kildareroad_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kildareroad_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kildareroad_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kildareroad_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Meara2022" class="citation news cs1">O'Meara, Paul (22 November 2022). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.leinsterleader.ie/news/naas/970849/kildare-residents-stage-road-protest-ahead-of-meeting-over-refugees-accommodation.html">"Kildare residents stage road protest ahead of meeting over refugees accommodation"</a></span>. <i>Kildare Live by <a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland#Kildare" title="List of newspapers in the Republic of Ireland">Leinster Leader</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kildare+Live+by+Leinster+Leader&rft.atitle=Kildare+residents+stage+road+protest+ahead+of+meeting+over+refugees+accommodation&rft.date=2022-11-22&rft.aulast=O%27Meara&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.leinsterleader.ie%2Fnews%2Fnaas%2F970849%2Fkildare-residents-stage-road-protest-ahead-of-meeting-over-refugees-accommodation.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-ew-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-ew_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-ew_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-ew_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/regional/2022/1119/1337137-east-wall-protest/">"Protest held over housing of asylum seekers in Dublin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89.ie" title="RTÉ.ie">RTÉ.ie</a></i>. 19 November 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89.ie&rft.atitle=Protest+held+over+housing+of+asylum+seekers+in+Dublin&rft.date=2022-11-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fregional%2F2022%2F1119%2F1337137-east-wall-protest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fermoymisinfo-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoymisinfo_7-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAuley2022" class="citation news cs1">McAuley, Eimer (3 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/fermoy-anti-immigration-protests-derek-blighe-5934834-Dec2022/">"Fermoy latest town to be visited by anti-immigration campaigners and misinformation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Fermoy+latest+town+to+be+visited+by+anti-immigration+campaigners+and+misinformation&rft.date=2022-12-03&rft.aulast=McAuley&rft.aufirst=Eimer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Ffermoy-anti-immigration-protests-derek-blighe-5934834-Dec2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:16-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:16_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:16_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSeanLucey2023" class="citation news cs1">Sean, Murray; Lucey, Anne (18 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41272444.html">"Protests against refugees in Killarney and Rosslare"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Protests+against+refugees+in+Killarney+and+Rosslare&rft.date=2023-11-18&rft.aulast=Sean&rft.aufirst=Murray&rft.au=Lucey%2C+Anne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41272444.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ew-males-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ew-males_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-males_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Vaal2022" class="citation news cs1">De Vaal, Danny (21 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/second-protest-takes-place-east-28550267">"Second protest takes place in East Wall after 'male-only' asylum seekers housed in old ESB building"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Mirror" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Mirror">The Irish Mirror</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Mirror&rft.atitle=Second+protest+takes+place+in+East+Wall+after+%27male-only%27+asylum+seekers+housed+in+old+ESB+building&rft.date=2022-11-21&rft.aulast=De+Vaal&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fsecond-protest-takes-place-east-28550267&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaymond2023" class="citation web cs1">Raymond, Shane (22 June 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/kenmare-abduction-kidnapping-kerry-derek-blighe-school-6097981-Jun2023/">"Debunked: No evidence for claims by anti-immigrant activist of attempted abduction in Kerry"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Debunked%3A+No+evidence+for+claims+by+anti-immigrant+activist+of+attempted+abduction+in+Kerry&rft.date=2023-06-22&rft.aulast=Raymond&rft.aufirst=Shane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fkenmare-abduction-kidnapping-kerry-derek-blighe-school-6097981-Jun2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJackMurray2023" class="citation news cs1">Jack, White; Murray, Sean (30 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41060543.html">"Solidarity rally held in Ashtown after migrant camp attack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Solidarity+rally+held+in+Ashtown+after+migrant+camp+attack&rft.date=2023-01-30&rft.aulast=Jack&rft.aufirst=White&rft.au=Murray%2C+Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41060543.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO’Keeffe2023" class="citation web cs1">O’Keeffe, Cormac (31 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/courtandcrime/arid-41061377.html">"Gardaí: White Irish male, not a migrant, involved in alleged sexual assault at heart of right-wing protests"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD%3A+White+Irish+male%2C+not+a+migrant%2C+involved+in+alleged+sexual+assault+at+heart+of+right-wing+protests&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=O%E2%80%99Keeffe&rft.aufirst=Cormac&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fcourtandcrime%2Farid-41061377.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolland2023" class="citation news cs1">Holland, Kitty (1 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/2023/07/01/fear-is-like-paraffin-how-ballymun-became-embroiled-in-angry-anti-migrant-protests-last-winter/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Fear is like paraffin': How Ballymun became embroiled in angry anti-migrant protests last winter"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=%27Fear+is+like+paraffin%27%3A+How+Ballymun+became+embroiled+in+angry+anti-migrant+protests+last+winter&rft.date=2023-07-01&rft.aulast=Holland&rft.aufirst=Kitty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2F2023%2F07%2F01%2Ffear-is-like-paraffin-how-ballymun-became-embroiled-in-angry-anti-migrant-protests-last-winter%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGallagher2023" class="citation news cs1">Gallagher, Conor (15 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/03/15/no-link-between-asylum-seekers-and-increased-crime-authorities-state/">"No link between asylum seekers and increased crime, authorities state"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=No+link+between+asylum+seekers+and+increased+crime%2C+authorities+state&rft.date=2023-03-15&rft.aulast=Gallagher&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F03%2F15%2Fno-link-between-asylum-seekers-and-increased-crime-authorities-state%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ew-embarrassing-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-embarrassing_15-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrennan2022" class="citation news cs1">Grennan, Dan (30 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dublinlive.ie/news/east-wall-locals-slam-embarrassing-25640742">"East Wall locals slam 'embarrassing' refugee protests bringing 'element of fear' to the area"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Live">Dublin Live</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dublin+Live&rft.atitle=East+Wall+locals+slam+%27embarrassing%27+refugee+protests+bringing+%27element+of+fear%27+to+the+area&rft.date=2022-11-30&rft.aulast=Grennan&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dublinlive.ie%2Fnews%2Feast-wall-locals-slam-embarrassing-25640742&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gangland-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gangland_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gangland_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHosford2023" class="citation web cs1">Hosford, Paul (1 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41061461.html">"Potential for violence as gangland figures join anti-migrant protests"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Potential+for+violence+as+gangland+figures+join+anti-migrant+protests&rft.date=2023-02-01&rft.aulast=Hosford&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41061461.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStaines2023" class="citation news cs1">Staines, Michael (3 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstalk.com/news/darragh-obrien-we-have-a-right-to-protest-not-bully-and-intimidate-1434200">"Darragh O'Brien: We have a right to protest - not bully and intimidate"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newstalk" title="Newstalk">Newstalk</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newstalk&rft.atitle=Darragh+O%27Brien%3A+We+have+a+right+to+protest+-+not+bully+and+intimidate&rft.date=2023-02-03&rft.aulast=Staines&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalk.com%2Fnews%2Fdarragh-obrien-we-have-a-right-to-protest-not-bully-and-intimidate-1434200&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCox2022" class="citation news cs1">Cox, James (29 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/east-wall-asylum-seeker-protests-hijacked-by-far-right-groups-td-says-1398650.html">"East Wall asylum seeker protests 'hijacked' by far-right groups, TD says"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BreakingNews.ie" class="mw-redirect" title="BreakingNews.ie">BreakingNews.ie</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=East+Wall+asylum+seeker+protests+%27hijacked%27+by+far-right+groups%2C+TD+says&rft.date=2022-11-29&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Feast-wall-asylum-seeker-protests-hijacked-by-far-right-groups-td-says-1398650.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-journalleaflet-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-journalleaflet_19-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPepper2022" class="citation news cs1">Pepper, Diarmuid (22 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/information-leaflets-dublin-east-wall-residents-asylum-seeker-accommodation-5927360-Nov2022/">"Minister says East Wall 'leaflet drop' is planned amid dispute over asylum seeker accommodation"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Minister+says+East+Wall+%27leaflet+drop%27+is+planned+amid+dispute+over+asylum+seeker+accommodation&rft.date=2022-11-22&rft.aulast=Pepper&rft.aufirst=Diarmuid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Finformation-leaflets-dublin-east-wall-residents-asylum-seeker-accommodation-5927360-Nov2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ministersmeet-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ministersmeet_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ministersmeet_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlaney2022" class="citation news cs1">Blaney, Ferghal (25 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/politics/ministers-meet-east-wall-dublin-28585979">"Ministers meet East Wall, Dublin residents protesting over arrival of hundreds of Ukrainian refugees into their community"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Mirror" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Mirror">The Irish Mirror</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Mirror&rft.atitle=Ministers+meet+East+Wall%2C+Dublin+residents+protesting+over+arrival+of+hundreds+of+Ukrainian+refugees+into+their+community&rft.date=2022-11-25&rft.aulast=Blaney&rft.aufirst=Ferghal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fpolitics%2Fministers-meet-east-wall-dublin-28585979&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Varadkar_12_Jan_no_veto-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Varadkar_12_Jan_no_veto_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Varadkar_12_Jan_no_veto_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAuley2023" class="citation news cs1">McAuley, Eimer (12 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/anti-immigration-protests-ireland-5967870-Jan2023/">"Department of Equality 'deplores' protests against refugee accommodation in Dublin and Fermoy"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Department+of+Equality+%27deplores%27+protests+against+refugee+accommodation+in+Dublin+and+Fermoy&rft.date=2023-01-12&rft.aulast=McAuley&rft.aufirst=Eimer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fanti-immigration-protests-ireland-5967870-Jan2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/joint_committee_on_children_equality_disability_integration_and_youth/2022-11-22/4/">"Refugee Accommodation Crisis: Engagement with Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Oireachtas</a></i> (A debate by the Joint Committee on Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth.). 22 November 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oireachtas&rft.atitle=Refugee+Accommodation+Crisis%3A+Engagement+with+Minister+for+Children%2C+Equality%2C+Disability%2C+Integration+and+Youth&rft.date=2022-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oireachtas.ie%2Fen%2Fdebates%2Fdebate%2Fjoint_committee_on_children_equality_disability_integration_and_youth%2F2022-11-22%2F4%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/debate/seanad/2022-11-22/9/?highlight%5B0%5D=east&highlight%5B1%5D=wall&highlight%5B2%5D=committees&highlight%5B3%5D=east&highlight%5B4%5D=wall&highlight%5B5%5D=immigrant&highlight%5B6%5D=immigrant">"An Ord Gnó"</a> [Order of Business]. <i><a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Oireachtas</a></i> (A Seanad Éireann debate). Vol. 290 No. 3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oireachtas&rft.atitle=An+Ord+Gn%C3%B3&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.oireachtas.ie%2Fen%2Fdebates%2Fdebate%2Fseanad%2F2022-11-22%2F9%2F%3Fhighlight%255B0%255D%3Deast%26highlight%255B1%255D%3Dwall%26highlight%255B2%255D%3Dcommittees%26highlight%255B3%255D%3Deast%26highlight%255B4%255D%3Dwall%26highlight%255B5%255D%3Dimmigrant%26highlight%255B6%255D%3Dimmigrant&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2023" class="citation web cs1">Hughes, Craig (18 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://extra.ie/2023/05/18/news/irish-news/blame-game-coalition-refugee-crisis">"Blame game as Coalition 'at war' over refugee crisis"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Extra.ie" class="mw-redirect" title="Extra.ie">Extra.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 September</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Extra.ie&rft.atitle=Blame+game+as+Coalition+%27at+war%27+over+refugee+crisis&rft.date=2023-05-18&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fextra.ie%2F2023%2F05%2F18%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fblame-game-coalition-refugee-crisis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaguire" class="citation web cs1">Maguire, Mairead. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstalk.com/news/far-right-preying-on-genuine-fears-to-stir-up-anti-immigration-sentiment-1422226">"Far-right preying on 'genuine fears' to stir up anti-immigration sentiment"</a>. <i>Newstalk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newstalk&rft.atitle=Far-right+preying+on+%27genuine+fears%27+to+stir+up+anti-immigration+sentiment&rft.aulast=Maguire&rft.aufirst=Mairead&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalk.com%2Fnews%2Ffar-right-preying-on-genuine-fears-to-stir-up-anti-immigration-sentiment-1422226&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Dowd2023" class="citation news cs1">O'Dowd, Enda (21 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/video/video/2023/03/21/how-anti-immigrant-sentiment-is-emboldening-irelands-far-right/">"How anti-immigrant sentiment is emboldening Ireland's far right"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 March</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=How+anti-immigrant+sentiment+is+emboldening+Ireland%27s+far+right&rft.date=2023-03-21&rft.aulast=O%27Dowd&rft.aufirst=Enda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fvideo%2Fvideo%2F2023%2F03%2F21%2Fhow-anti-immigrant-sentiment-is-emboldening-irelands-far-right%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/we-received-threats-daughter-of-man-injured-in-arson-attack-on-hotel-earmarked-for-asylum-seekers-37573535.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'We received threats' - Daughter of man injured in arson attack on hotel earmarked for asylum seekers"</a>. <i>independent</i>. 28 November 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=independent&rft.atitle=%27We+received+threats%27+-+Daughter+of+man+injured+in+arson+attack+on+hotel+earmarked+for+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2018-11-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fwe-received-threats-daughter-of-man-injured-in-arson-attack-on-hotel-earmarked-for-asylum-seekers-37573535.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2019" class="citation web cs1">Thomas, Cónal (12 February 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/roosky-hotel-fire-may-have-been-premeditated-gardai-believe-4490753-Feb2019/">"Roosky hotel fire may have been premeditated and prepared for days beforehand gardaí believe"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Roosky+hotel+fire+may+have+been+premeditated+and+prepared+for+days+beforehand+garda%C3%AD+believe&rft.date=2019-02-12&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=C%C3%B3nal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Froosky-hotel-fire-may-have-been-premeditated-gardai-believe-4490753-Feb2019%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSlattery2019" class="citation web cs1">Slattery, Joel (29 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-30960377.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'It was a ball of flames': Leitrim TD describes how car was 'burnt to a shell' in attack"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=%27It+was+a+ball+of+flames%27%3A+Leitrim+TD+describes+how+car+was+%27burnt+to+a+shell%27+in+attack&rft.date=2019-10-29&rft.aulast=Slattery&rft.aufirst=Joel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-30960377.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGee2019" class="citation web cs1">McGee, Harry (26 September 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://connachttribune.ie/oughterard-protest-deeper-and-different-to-previous-campaigns/">"Oughterard protest deeper and different to previous campaigns"</a>. <i>connachttribune.ie</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=connachttribune.ie&rft.atitle=Oughterard+protest+deeper+and+different+to+previous+campaigns&rft.date=2019-09-26&rft.aulast=McGee&rft.aufirst=Harry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fconnachttribune.ie%2Foughterard-protest-deeper-and-different-to-previous-campaigns%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2019" class="citation web cs1">Thomas, Cónal (30 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/carrickmacross-direct-provision-4854854-Oct2019/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'A Lightning Rod': Anti-immigrant rhetoric, Ireland's Direct Provision system and Carrickmacross"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=%27A+Lightning+Rod%27%3A+Anti-immigrant+rhetoric%2C+Ireland%27s+Direct+Provision+system+and+Carrickmacross&rft.date=2019-10-30&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=C%C3%B3nal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fcarrickmacross-direct-provision-4854854-Oct2019%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/connacht/2019/1031/1087856-achill-asylum-seekers/">"Plans to house 13 asylum seekers in Achill postponed"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a></i>. 31 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89+News&rft.atitle=Plans+to+house+13+asylum+seekers+in+Achill+postponed&rft.date=2019-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fconnacht%2F2019%2F1031%2F1087856-achill-asylum-seekers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAodha2018" class="citation web cs1">Aodha, Gráinne Ní (25 November 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/fire-moville-hotel-direct-provision-4359104-Nov2018/">"Justice Minister condemns arson attack at Donegal hotel being prepared for asylum seekers"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Justice+Minister+condemns+arson+attack+at+Donegal+hotel+being+prepared+for+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2018-11-25&rft.aulast=Aodha&rft.aufirst=Gr%C3%A1inne+N%C3%AD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Ffire-moville-hotel-direct-provision-4359104-Nov2018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConnor2022" class="citation web cs1">Connor, Ciarán O' (4 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/opinion/commentanalysis/arid-41020730.html">"Ireland's far-right pushes its 'invasion' propaganda"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Ireland%27s+far-right+pushes+its+%27invasion%27+propaganda&rft.date=2022-12-04&rft.aulast=Connor&rft.aufirst=Ciar%C3%A1n+O%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fopinion%2Fcommentanalysis%2Farid-41020730.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/news/over-1500-take-part-in-silent-protest-in-oughterard-amid-direct-provision-centre-concerns-38497500.html">"Over 1,500 take part in silent protest in Oughterard amid direct provision centre concerns"</a>. <i>independent</i>. 14 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=independent&rft.atitle=Over+1%2C500+take+part+in+silent+protest+in+Oughterard+amid+direct+provision+centre+concerns&rft.date=2019-09-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fnews%2Fover-1500-take-part-in-silent-protest-in-oughterard-amid-direct-provision-centre-concerns-38497500.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaly2019" class="citation web cs1">Daly, Adam (31 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/direct-provision-achill-mayo-4874289-Oct2019/">"Plans to house 13 asylum seekers in Achill postponed due to ongoing protest outside hotel"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Plans+to+house+13+asylum+seekers+in+Achill+postponed+due+to+ongoing+protest+outside+hotel&rft.date=2019-10-31&rft.aulast=Daly&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fdirect-provision-achill-mayo-4874289-Oct2019%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/news/priest-urges-community-to-welcome-those-in-need-of-refuge-amid-protests-against-possible-direct-provision-centre-38522782.html">"Priest urges community to 'welcome those in need of refuge' amid protests against possible direct provision centre"</a>. <i>independent</i>. 22 September 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=independent&rft.atitle=Priest+urges+community+to+%27welcome+those+in+need+of+refuge%27+amid+protests+against+possible+direct+provision+centre&rft.date=2019-09-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fnews%2Fpriest-urges-community-to-welcome-those-in-need-of-refuge-amid-protests-against-possible-direct-provision-centre-38522782.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhelan2022" class="citation news cs1">Phelan, Ciara (21 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41010947.html">"Number of Ukrainians supported in Ireland to exceed 70,000 by the end of the year"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Number+of+Ukrainians+supported+in+Ireland+to+exceed+70%2C000+by+the+end+of+the+year&rft.date=2022-11-21&rft.aulast=Phelan&rft.aufirst=Ciara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41010947.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cso.ie/en/releasesandpublications/ep/p-cpp2/censusofpopulation2022profile2-housinginireland/vacantdwellings/">"Vacant Dwellings Census of Population 2022 Profile 2 - Housing in Ireland - Central Statistics Office"</a>. <i>www.cso.ie</i>. 27 July 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cso.ie&rft.atitle=Vacant+Dwellings+Census+of+Population+2022+Profile+2+-+Housing+in+Ireland+-+Central+Statistics+Office&rft.date=2023-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cso.ie%2Fen%2Freleasesandpublications%2Fep%2Fp-cpp2%2Fcensusofpopulation2022profile2-housinginireland%2Fvacantdwellings%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/protest-to-take-place-in-carlow-ahead-of-arrival-of-50-asylum-seekers-1573635.html">"Protest to take place in Carlow ahead of arrival of 50 asylum-seekers"</a>. <i>BreakingNews.ie</i>. 10 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Protest+to+take+place+in+Carlow+ahead+of+arrival+of+50+asylum-seekers&rft.date=2024-01-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fprotest-to-take-place-in-carlow-ahead-of-arrival-of-50-asylum-seekers-1573635.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:18-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:18_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:18_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2024/01/27/protest-march-over-housing-of-asylum-seekers-in-carlow-town-blocks-traffic/">"Protest march over housing of asylum seekers in Carlow town blocks traffic"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Protest+march+over+housing+of+asylum+seekers+in+Carlow+town+blocks+traffic&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2024%2F01%2F27%2Fprotest-march-over-housing-of-asylum-seekers-in-carlow-town-blocks-traffic%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaguire2024" class="citation web cs1">Maguire, Mairead (10 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/carlow-premises-earmarked-for-50-male-asylum-seekers-to-be-used-instead-for-families-dept-says-6268805-Jan2024/">"Carlow premises earmarked for 50 male asylum seekers to be used instead for families, Dept says"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Carlow+premises+earmarked+for+50+male+asylum+seekers+to+be+used+instead+for+families%2C+Dept+says&rft.date=2024-01-10&rft.aulast=Maguire&rft.aufirst=Mairead&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fcarlow-premises-earmarked-for-50-male-asylum-seekers-to-be-used-instead-for-families-dept-says-6268805-Jan2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ew-inside-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ew-inside_40-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Vaal2022" class="citation news cs1">De Vaal, Danny (9 December 2022). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/inside-east-wall-refugee-centre-28689129">"Inside East Wall refugee centre as asylum seekers want to join protests and say rooms are like 'cage for animals'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Mirror" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Mirror">The Irish Mirror</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Mirror&rft.atitle=Inside+East+Wall+refugee+centre+as+asylum+seekers+want+to+join+protests+and+say+rooms+are+like+%27cage+for+animals%27&rft.date=2022-12-09&rft.aulast=De+Vaal&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Finside-east-wall-refugee-centre-28689129&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:ew-economic-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:ew-economic_41-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:ew-economic_41-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:ew-economic_41-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaymond2022" class="citation news cs1">Raymond, Shane (2 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/is-the-esb-building-in-east-wall-housing-economic-migrants-or-asylum-seekers-5936149-Dec2022/">"Debunked: Asylum seekers, not economic migrants, are being housed at the East Wall building"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">The Journal Fact Check</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+Fact+Check&rft.atitle=Debunked%3A+Asylum+seekers%2C+not+economic+migrants%2C+are+being+housed+at+the+East+Wall+building&rft.date=2022-12-02&rft.aulast=Raymond&rft.aufirst=Shane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fis-the-esb-building-in-east-wall-housing-economic-migrants-or-asylum-seekers-5936149-Dec2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:17-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:17_42-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:17_42-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLynch2022" class="citation news cs1">Lynch, Andrew (25 November 2022). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/regionals/dublin/dublin-news/are-the-east-wall-protests-a-sign-of-more-rows-to-come-42172794.html">"Are the East Wall protests a sign of more rows to come?"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Are+the+East+Wall+protests+a+sign+of+more+rows+to+come%3F&rft.date=2022-11-25&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fregionals%2Fdublin%2Fdublin-news%2Fare-the-east-wall-protests-a-sign-of-more-rows-to-come-42172794.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPayne2022" class="citation news cs1">Payne, Conor (30 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://internationalsocialist.net/en/2022/11/ireland">"Protests in Dublin's East Wall: Unite and Fight for a Decent Life for All"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/International_Socialist_Alternative" title="International Socialist Alternative">International Socialist Alternative</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=International+Socialist+Alternative&rft.atitle=Protests+in+Dublin%27s+East+Wall%3A+Unite+and+Fight+for+a+Decent+Life+for+All&rft.date=2022-11-30&rft.aulast=Payne&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finternationalsocialist.net%2Fen%2F2022%2F11%2Fireland&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2022" class="citation news cs1">Wilson, James (29 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstalk.com/news/east-wall-protests-now-a-far-right-rally-gary-gannon-td-1406471">"East Wall protests 'now a far-right rally'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newstalk" title="Newstalk">Newstalk</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newstalk&rft.atitle=East+Wall+protests+%27now+a+far-right+rally%27&rft.date=2022-11-29&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalk.com%2Fnews%2Feast-wall-protests-now-a-far-right-rally-gary-gannon-td-1406471&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ew-irishtimes-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ew-irishtimes_45-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeena2022" class="citation news cs1">Keena, Colm (20 November 2022). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/dublin/2022/11/20/east-wall-residents-protest-against-new-refugee-accommodation/">"East Wall residents protest against new refugee accommodation"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=East+Wall+residents+protest+against+new+refugee+accommodation&rft.date=2022-11-20&rft.aulast=Keena&rft.aufirst=Colm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fdublin%2F2022%2F11%2F20%2Feast-wall-residents-protest-against-new-refugee-accommodation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ew-tampons-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ew-tampons_46-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ew-tampons_46-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSherry2022" class="citation news cs1">Sherry, Alan (27 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sundayworld.com/news/irish-news/east-wall-protesters-say-its-a-culture-war-as-they-lash-out-at-tampons-in-male-toilets/35213987.html">"Losing their tampers: East Wall protesters say it's a 'culture war' as they lash out at tampons in male toilets"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Sunday_World" title="Sunday World">Sunday World</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Losing+their+tampers%3A+East+Wall+protesters+say+it%27s+a+%27culture+war%27+as+they+lash+out+at+tampons+in+male+toilets&rft.date=2022-11-27&rft.aulast=Sherry&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sundayworld.com%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Feast-wall-protesters-say-its-a-culture-war-as-they-lash-out-at-tampons-in-male-toilets%2F35213987.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2022" class="citation news cs1">Moore, Jane (21 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/protest-east-wall-refugees-asylum-seekers-5926136-Nov2022/">"Further protests in Dublin's East Wall over asylum seeker accommodation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Further+protests+in+Dublin%27s+East+Wall+over+asylum+seeker+accommodation&rft.date=2022-11-21&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fprotest-east-wall-refugees-asylum-seekers-5926136-Nov2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:ew-intimidating-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:ew-intimidating_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:ew-intimidating_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhyte2022" class="citation news cs1">Whyte, Barry (24 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstalk.com/news/east-wall-asylum-seekers-find-protests-very-intimidating-1405297">"East Wall asylum seekers find protests 'very intimidating'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newstalk" title="Newstalk">Newstalk</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newstalk&rft.atitle=East+Wall+asylum+seekers+find+protests+%27very+intimidating%27&rft.date=2022-11-24&rft.aulast=Whyte&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalk.com%2Fnews%2Feast-wall-asylum-seekers-find-protests-very-intimidating-1405297&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSurveNevin2022" class="citation news cs1">Surve, Aakanksha; Nevin, Emma (16 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dublinlive.ie/news/dublin-news/dublin-traffic-live-motorists-warned-25772841">"Dublin traffic: Motorists warned as East Wall protesters to hit the roads once again"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Live">Dublin Live</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dublin+Live&rft.atitle=Dublin+traffic%3A+Motorists+warned+as+East+Wall+protesters+to+hit+the+roads+once+again&rft.date=2022-12-16&rft.aulast=Surve&rft.aufirst=Aakanksha&rft.au=Nevin%2C+Emma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dublinlive.ie%2Fnews%2Fdublin-news%2Fdublin-traffic-live-motorists-warned-25772841&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuann2022" class="citation news cs1">Quann, Jack (29 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstalk.com/news/east-wall-resident-says-there-were-no-right-wing-people-at-protest-1406694">"East Wall resident says there were 'no right-wing people' at protest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newstalk" title="Newstalk">Newstalk</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Newstalk&rft.atitle=East+Wall+resident+says+there+were+%27no+right-wing+people%27+at+protest&rft.date=2022-11-29&rft.aulast=Quann&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalk.com%2Fnews%2Feast-wall-resident-says-there-were-no-right-wing-people-at-protest-1406694&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrennan2022" class="citation news cs1">Grennan, Dan (5 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dublinlive.ie/news/dublin-news/east-wall-refugee-protest-live-25679051">"Dublin traffic LIVE: Heavy delays expected as Port Tunnel closed due to protest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Live">Dublin Live</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dublin+Live&rft.atitle=Dublin+traffic+LIVE%3A+Heavy+delays+expected+as+Port+Tunnel+closed+due+to+protest&rft.date=2022-12-05&rft.aulast=Grennan&rft.aufirst=Dan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dublinlive.ie%2Fnews%2Fdublin-news%2Feast-wall-refugee-protest-live-25679051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://crisis24.garda.com/alerts/2022/12/ireland-transport-disruptions-reported-in-dublin-amid-protests-in-the-east-wall-neighborhood-dec-16">"Ireland: Transport disruptions reported in Dublin amid protests in the East Wall neighborhood Dec. 16"</a>. <i>Crisis24</i>. <a href="/wiki/GardaWorld" title="GardaWorld">GardaWorld</a>. 16 December 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Crisis24&rft.atitle=Ireland%3A+Transport+disruptions+reported+in+Dublin+amid+protests+in+the+East+Wall+neighborhood+Dec.+16&rft.date=2022-12-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcrisis24.garda.com%2Falerts%2F2022%2F12%2Fireland-transport-disruptions-reported-in-dublin-amid-protests-in-the-east-wall-neighborhood-dec-16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyne2022" class="citation news cs1">Lyne, Laura (30 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dublinlive.ie/news/dublin-news/east-wall-protesters-warn-port-25635893">"East Wall protesters warn Port Tunnel blockage 'just a small taste of what is to come'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Live">Dublin Live</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dublin+Live&rft.atitle=East+Wall+protesters+warn+Port+Tunnel+blockage+%27just+a+small+taste+of+what+is+to+come%27&rft.date=2022-11-30&rft.aulast=Lyne&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dublinlive.ie%2Fnews%2Fdublin-news%2Feast-wall-protesters-warn-port-25635893&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Vaal2022" class="citation news cs1">De Vaal, Danny (9 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/inside-east-wall-refugee-centre-28689129">"Inside East Wall refugee centre as asylum seekers want to join protests and say rooms are like 'cage for animals'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Mirror" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Mirror">Irish Mirror</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Mirror&rft.atitle=Inside+East+Wall+refugee+centre+as+asylum+seekers+want+to+join+protests+and+say+rooms+are+like+%27cage+for+animals%27&rft.date=2022-12-09&rft.aulast=De+Vaal&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Finside-east-wall-refugee-centre-28689129&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheehan2022" class="citation news cs1">Sheehan, Maeve (26 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/regionals/dublin/dublin-news/local-residents-and-right-wing-activists-among-crowd-as-protest-resumes-against-east-wall-asylum-accommodation-42176005.html">"Local residents and right-wing activists among crowd as protest resumes against East Wall asylum accommodation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Local+residents+and+right-wing+activists+among+crowd+as+protest+resumes+against+East+Wall+asylum+accommodation&rft.date=2022-11-26&rft.aulast=Sheehan&rft.aufirst=Maeve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fregionals%2Fdublin%2Fdublin-news%2Flocal-residents-and-right-wing-activists-among-crowd-as-protest-resumes-against-east-wall-asylum-accommodation-42176005.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSarah2022" class="citation news cs1">Sarah, Slater (14 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dublinlive.ie/news/east-wall-protesters-plan-amiens-25748757">"East Wall protesters plan Amiens Street blockade for 'maximum disruption' today"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Live" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Live">Dublin Live</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dublin+Live&rft.atitle=East+Wall+protesters+plan+Amiens+Street+blockade+for+%27maximum+disruption%27+today&rft.date=2022-12-14&rft.aulast=Sarah&rft.aufirst=Slater&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dublinlive.ie%2Fnews%2Feast-wall-protesters-plan-amiens-25748757&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGallagher2022" class="citation news cs1">Gallagher, Conor (2 December 2022). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/dublin/2022/12/02/east-wall-protesters-block-traffic-again-with-organiser-promising-wider-disruptions/">"East Wall protesters block traffic again, with organiser promising wider disruptions"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=East+Wall+protesters+block+traffic+again%2C+with+organiser+promising+wider+disruptions&rft.date=2022-12-02&rft.aulast=Gallagher&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fdublin%2F2022%2F12%2F02%2Feast-wall-protesters-block-traffic-again-with-organiser-promising-wider-disruptions%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IT_12_May_2023-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IT_12_May_2023_58-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IT_12_May_2023_58-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGee2023" class="citation news cs1">McGee, Harry (12 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/2023/05/12/gardai-separate-protesting-groups-at-dublin-city-migrant-camp/">"Fire thought to have caused extensive damage at Dublin city migrant camp"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Fire+thought+to+have+caused+extensive+damage+at+Dublin+city+migrant+camp&rft.date=2023-05-12&rft.aulast=McGee&rft.aufirst=Harry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2F2023%2F05%2F12%2Fgardai-separate-protesting-groups-at-dublin-city-migrant-camp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCusack2023" class="citation news cs1">Cusack, Aidan (29 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trinitynews.ie/2023/11/analysis-how-has-the-far-right-has-grown-and-how-have-the-gardai-responded/">"Analysis: How has the far-right grown and how have the Gardaí responded?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Trinity_News" title="Trinity News">Trinity News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Trinity+News&rft.atitle=Analysis%3A+How+has+the+far-right+grown+and+how+have+the+Garda%C3%AD+responded%3F&rft.date=2023-11-29&rft.aulast=Cusack&rft.aufirst=Aidan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftrinitynews.ie%2F2023%2F11%2Fanalysis-how-has-the-far-right-has-grown-and-how-have-the-gardai-responded%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Journal_13_May_2023-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Journal_13_May_2023_60-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Journal_13_May_2023_60-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcAuley2023" class="citation news cs1">McAuley, Eimer (13 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/garda-protest-tents-sandwith-street-6066908-May2023/">"Taoiseach condemns 'violence unreservedly' after tents set on fire at homeless refugee camp"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Taoiseach+condemns+%27violence+unreservedly%27+after+tents+set+on+fire+at+homeless+refugee+camp&rft.date=2023-05-13&rft.aulast=McAuley&rft.aufirst=Eimer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fgarda-protest-tents-sandwith-street-6066908-May2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hot_Press_15_May_2023-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hot_Press_15_May_2023_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalsh2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Walsh, Andrew (15 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hotpress.com/rent/man-arrested-following-far-right-attack-on-homeless-refugee-shelter-22968199">"Man arrested following far-right attack on homeless refugee shelter"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Hot_Press" title="Hot Press">Hot Press</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Hot+Press&rft.atitle=Man+arrested+following+far-right+attack+on+homeless+refugee+shelter&rft.date=2023-05-15&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hotpress.com%2Frent%2Fman-arrested-following-far-right-attack-on-homeless-refugee-shelter-22968199&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:13-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:13_62-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_62-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_62-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcNally2023" class="citation web cs1">McNally, Tadgh (20 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/politics/arid-41230657.html">"13 arrests amid protests at Leinster House as TDs escorted out by gardaí"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=13+arrests+amid+protests+at+Leinster+House+as+TDs+escorted+out+by+garda%C3%AD&rft.date=2023-09-20&rft.aulast=McNally&rft.aufirst=Tadgh&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Farid-41230657.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:15-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:15_63-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:15_63-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRaymondMatthews2023" class="citation web cs1">Raymond, Shane; Matthews, Jane (21 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/dail-protest-organisers-6174289-Sep2023/">"Who were the protesters at the Dáil and what exactly were they protesting?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Who+were+the+protesters+at+the+D%C3%A1il+and+what+exactly+were+they+protesting%3F&rft.date=2023-09-21&rft.aulast=Raymond&rft.aufirst=Shane&rft.au=Matthews%2C+Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fdail-protest-organisers-6174289-Sep2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:14-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:14_64-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:14_64-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:14_64-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:14_64-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeenaGallagherWallO'Sullivan" class="citation news cs1">Keena, Colm; Gallagher, Fiachra; Wall, Martin; O'Sullivan, Kevin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/politics/oireachtas/2023/09/21/dail-protests-garda-investigation-leinster-house-security-review-follow-13-arrests-at-demonstration/">"Dáil protests: Tánaiste labels conduct of demonstrators as 'fascist-like behaviour'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=D%C3%A1il+protests%3A+T%C3%A1naiste+labels+conduct+of+demonstrators+as+%27fascist-like+behaviour%27&rft.aulast=Keena&rft.aufirst=Colm&rft.au=Gallagher%2C+Fiachra&rft.au=Wall%2C+Martin&rft.au=O%27Sullivan%2C+Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fpolitics%2Foireachtas%2F2023%2F09%2F21%2Fdail-protests-garda-investigation-leinster-house-security-review-follow-13-arrests-at-demonstration%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thephoenix.ie/article/far-right-call-to-the-dail-tantrum/">"Far Right Dáil Tantrum"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Phoenix_(magazine)" title="The Phoenix (magazine)">The Phoenix</a></i>. 5 October 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Phoenix&rft.atitle=Far+Right+D%C3%A1il+Tantrum&rft.date=2023-10-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thephoenix.ie%2Farticle%2Ffar-right-call-to-the-dail-tantrum%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGee2023" class="citation news cs1">McGee, Harry (21 September 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/politics/2023/09/22/on-first-day-as-political-intern-american-student-gets-sucked-into-mob-confrontation/">"US student gets sucked into Dáil mob confrontation on first day as political intern"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=US+student+gets+sucked+into+D%C3%A1il+mob+confrontation+on+first+day+as+political+intern&rft.date=2023-09-21&rft.aulast=McGee&rft.aufirst=Harry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F09%2F22%2Fon-first-day-as-political-intern-american-student-gets-sucked-into-mob-confrontation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Connor2023" class="citation news cs1">O'Connor, Niall (31 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/rawlton-house-arson-investigation-social-media-5983393-Jan2023/">"Gardaí to probe links between blaze at Dublin building and claims it would house asylum seekers"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD+to+probe+links+between+blaze+at+Dublin+building+and+claims+it+would+house+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=O%27Connor&rft.aufirst=Niall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Frawlton-house-arson-investigation-social-media-5983393-Jan2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuite2023" class="citation news cs1">Tuite, Tom (16 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/man-who-hit-anti-immigration-protestors-with-car-granted-bail-1434182.html">"Man who hit anti-immigration protestors with car granted bail"</a>. <i>BreakingNews.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Man+who+hit+anti-immigration+protestors+with+car+granted+bail&rft.date=2023-01-16&rft.aulast=Tuite&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fman-who-hit-anti-immigration-protestors-with-car-granted-bail-1434182.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-blocktraffic-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-blocktraffic_69-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-blocktraffic_69-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLallyHolland" class="citation news cs1">Lally, Conor; Holland, Kitty. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/2023/01/12/direct-provision-centre-urges-residents-not-to-speak-to-protesters/">"Anti-immigration protesters block traffic in Dublin and Cork"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Anti-immigration+protesters+block+traffic+in+Dublin+and+Cork&rft.aulast=Lally&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft.au=Holland%2C+Kitty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2F2023%2F01%2F12%2Fdirect-provision-centre-urges-residents-not-to-speak-to-protesters%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Sullivan2023" class="citation news cs1">O'Sullivan, Colman (13 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/0513/1383407-protest/">"Further anti-immigration protest in Dublin city centre"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89.ie" title="RTÉ.ie">RTÉ.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89.ie&rft.atitle=Further+anti-immigration+protest+in+Dublin+city+centre&rft.date=2023-05-13&rft.aulast=O%27Sullivan&rft.aufirst=Colman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2023%2F0513%2F1383407-protest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kill-fire-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-kill-fire_71-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kill-fire_71-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarney2022" class="citation news cs1">Harney, Caoimhe (7 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kfmradio.com/news/localnews/locals-to-protest-against-the-housing-of-refugees-at-kill-equestrian-centre-following-a-fire-at-the-site-on-sunday/">"Locals To Protest Against The Housing Of Refugees At Kill Equestrian Centre, Following A Fire At The Site On Sunday"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Kfm_(Ireland)" title="Kfm (Ireland)">Kfm</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kfm&rft.atitle=Locals+To+Protest+Against+The+Housing+Of+Refugees+At+Kill+Equestrian+Centre%2C+Following+A+Fire+At+The+Site+On+Sunday&rft.date=2022-11-07&rft.aulast=Harney&rft.aufirst=Caoimhe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kfmradio.com%2Fnews%2Flocalnews%2Flocals-to-protest-against-the-housing-of-refugees-at-kill-equestrian-centre-following-a-fire-at-the-site-on-sunday%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFaherty2017" class="citation news cs1">Faherty, Judith (7 April 2017). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theirishfield.ie/news-kill-equestrian-centre-sold-to-property-developer-268293">"NEWS: Kill Equestrian Centre sold to property developer"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Field" title="The Irish Field">The Irish Field</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Field&rft.atitle=NEWS%3A+Kill+Equestrian+Centre+sold+to+property+developer&rft.date=2017-04-07&rft.aulast=Faherty&rft.aufirst=Judith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theirishfield.ie%2Fnews-kill-equestrian-centre-sold-to-property-developer-268293&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mirror-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mirror_73-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mirror_73-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCullen2022" class="citation news cs1">Cullen, Michelle (7 November 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/blaze-breaks-out-kildare-premises-28426726">"Blaze breaks out at Kildare premises at centre of plans to accommodate Ukrainian refugees"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Mirror" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Mirror">The Irish Mirror</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Mirror&rft.atitle=Blaze+breaks+out+at+Kildare+premises+at+centre+of+plans+to+accommodate+Ukrainian+refugees&rft.date=2022-11-07&rft.aulast=Cullen&rft.aufirst=Michelle&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fblaze-breaks-out-kildare-premises-28426726&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Meara2022" class="citation news cs1">O'Meara, Paul (29 November 2022). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kildarenow.com/news/home/975574/kildare-residents-protesting-against-refugee-centre-say-there-will-be-more-demos.html">"Kildare residents protesting against refugee centre say there will be more demos"</a></span>. <i>KildareNow</i>. <a href="/wiki/Iconic_Newspapers" title="Iconic Newspapers">Iconic Newspapers</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=KildareNow&rft.atitle=Kildare+residents+protesting+against+refugee+centre+say+there+will+be+more+demos&rft.date=2022-11-29&rft.aulast=O%27Meara&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kildarenow.com%2Fnews%2Fhome%2F975574%2Fkildare-residents-protesting-against-refugee-centre-say-there-will-be-more-demos.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoy2023" class="citation news cs1">Foy, Ken (12 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/crime/organiser-of-anti-refugee-protests-is-arrested-over-threat-to-burn-down-hotel-42281960.html">"Organiser of anti-refugee protests is arrested over threat to burn down Athy hotel"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Independent" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Independent">The Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Organiser+of+anti-refugee+protests+is+arrested+over+threat+to+burn+down+Athy+hotel&rft.date=2023-01-12&rft.aulast=Foy&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fcrime%2Forganiser-of-anti-refugee-protests-is-arrested-over-threat-to-burn-down-hotel-42281960.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGallagher2023" class="citation news cs1">Gallagher, Conor (12 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/2023/01/12/man-arrested-after-alleged-threats-to-damage-direct-provision-hotel/">"Man charged with threatening to burn down asylum seeker accommodation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Man+charged+with+threatening+to+burn+down+asylum+seeker+accommodation&rft.date=2023-01-12&rft.aulast=Gallagher&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fcrime-law%2F2023%2F01%2F12%2Fman-arrested-after-alleged-threats-to-damage-direct-provision-hotel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFetherstonhaugh2023" class="citation web cs1">Fetherstonhaugh, Neil (4 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sundayworld.com/news/irish-news/protest-to-be-held-at-dublin-school-over-false-claims-refugees-are-staying-there/863775413.html">"Protest to be held at Dublin school over false claims refugees are staying there"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_World" title="Sunday World">Sunday World</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Sunday+World&rft.atitle=Protest+to+be+held+at+Dublin+school+over+false+claims+refugees+are+staying+there&rft.date=2023-01-04&rft.aulast=Fetherstonhaugh&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sundayworld.com%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fprotest-to-be-held-at-dublin-school-over-false-claims-refugees-are-staying-there%2F863775413.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurns2023" class="citation news cs1">Burns, Sarah (5 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/01/05/drimnagh-protests-fuelled-by-misinformation-according-to-local-politicians/">"Drimnagh protests fuelled by 'misinformation', according to local politicians"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Drimnagh+protests+fuelled+by+%27misinformation%27%2C+according+to+local+politicians&rft.date=2023-01-05&rft.aulast=Burns&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F01%2F05%2Fdrimnagh-protests-fuelled-by-misinformation-according-to-local-politicians%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlaney2023" class="citation news cs1">Blaney, Amy (4 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/regionals/dublin/dublin-news/woman-arrested-after-protest-over-temporary-refugee-stay-in-drimnagh-school-42262726.html">"Drimnagh protest over temporary refugee stay in school leads to one arrest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Independent" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Independent">The Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Drimnagh+protest+over+temporary+refugee+stay+in+school+leads+to+one+arrest&rft.date=2023-01-04&rft.aulast=Blaney&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fregionals%2Fdublin%2Fdublin-news%2Fwoman-arrested-after-protest-over-temporary-refugee-stay-in-drimnagh-school-42262726.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2023" class="citation news cs1">Moore, Jane (14 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/drimnagh-community-group-protests-5967470-Jan2023/">"Drimnagh is latest Dublin community to form group to 'support inclusion' after protests"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Drimnagh+is+latest+Dublin+community+to+form+group+to+%27support+inclusion%27+after+protests&rft.date=2023-01-14&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fdrimnagh-community-group-protests-5967470-Jan2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ballymun-disturbed-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ballymun-disturbed_81-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ballymun-disturbed_81-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurne2023" class="citation news cs1">Burne, Louise (9 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/housing-minister-very-disturbed-ballymun-28912892">"Housing Minister 'very disturbed' by Ballymun anti-refugee protest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Mirror" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Mirror">Irish Mirror</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Mirror&rft.atitle=Housing+Minister+%27very+disturbed%27+by+Ballymun+anti-refugee+protest&rft.date=2023-01-09&rft.aulast=Burne&rft.aufirst=Louise&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fhousing-minister-very-disturbed-ballymun-28912892&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlaney2023" class="citation news cs1">Blaney, Amy (9 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/regionals/dublin/dublin-news/protest-against-asylum-seekers-in-ballymun-embarrassing-says-lord-mayor-42273218.html">"Protest against asylum seekers in Ballymun 'embarrassing', says Lord Mayor"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Independent" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Independent">The Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Protest+against+asylum+seekers+in+Ballymun+%27embarrassing%27%2C+says+Lord+Mayor&rft.date=2023-01-09&rft.aulast=Blaney&rft.aufirst=Amy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fregionals%2Fdublin%2Fdublin-news%2Fprotest-against-asylum-seekers-in-ballymun-embarrassing-says-lord-mayor-42273218.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNí_Aodha2023" class="citation news cs1">Ní Aodha, Gráinne (11 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/ballymun-migrant-shelter-incident-was-intimidation-not-a-protest-1416882.html">"Ballymun shelter incident 'was intimidation, not a protest', says Minister Harris"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BreakingNews.ie" class="mw-redirect" title="BreakingNews.ie">BreakingNews.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Ballymun+shelter+incident+%27was+intimidation%2C+not+a+protest%27%2C+says+Minister+Harris&rft.date=2023-01-11&rft.aulast=N%C3%AD+Aodha&rft.aufirst=Gr%C3%A1inne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fballymun-migrant-shelter-incident-was-intimidation-not-a-protest-1416882.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcTaggart2023" class="citation news cs1">McTaggart, Maeve (10 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sundayworld.com/news/irish-news/ballymun-protest-scared-refugees-with-chants-of-send-them-home-says-activist/1669580648.html">"Ballymun protest 'scared' refugees with chants of 'send them home, says activist"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_World" title="Sunday World">Sunday World</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Sunday+World&rft.atitle=Ballymun+protest+%27scared%27+refugees+with+chants+of+%27send+them+home%2C+says+activist&rft.date=2023-01-10&rft.aulast=McTaggart&rft.aufirst=Maeve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sundayworld.com%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fballymun-protest-scared-refugees-with-chants-of-send-them-home-says-activist%2F1669580648.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBray2023" class="citation news cs1">Bray, Allison (30 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/news/around-200-protesters-gather-in-solidarity-with-migrant-men-living-rough-in-dublin-tent-encampment-after-attack-by-far-right-group-42320025.html">"Around 200 protesters gather in solidarity with migrant men living rough in Dublin tent encampment after attack by far-right group"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Independent" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Independent">The Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Around+200+protesters+gather+in+solidarity+with+migrant+men+living+rough+in+Dublin+tent+encampment+after+attack+by+far-right+group&rft.date=2023-01-30&rft.aulast=Bray&rft.aufirst=Allison&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fnews%2Faround-200-protesters-gather-in-solidarity-with-migrant-men-living-rough-in-dublin-tent-encampment-after-attack-by-far-right-group-42320025.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyan2023" class="citation web cs1">Ryan, Órla (31 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/anti-racism-protest-in-ashtown-dublin-5983244-Jan2023/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Only a matter of time before someone is killed': Hundreds attend anti-racism event in Ashtown"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=%27Only+a+matter+of+time+before+someone+is+killed%27%3A+Hundreds+attend+anti-racism+event+in+Ashtown&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=%C3%93rla&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fanti-racism-protest-in-ashtown-dublin-5983244-Jan2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnsBowers2023" class="citation news cs1">Burns, Sarah; Bowers, Shauna (31 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/2023/01/31/garda-investigate-alleged-assault-at-migrant-camp-in-ashtown/">"Gardaí investigate alleged assault at migrant camp in Ashtown"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD+investigate+alleged+assault+at+migrant+camp+in+Ashtown&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=Burns&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft.au=Bowers%2C+Shauna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fcrime-law%2F2023%2F01%2F31%2Fgarda-investigate-alleged-assault-at-migrant-camp-in-ashtown%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrawley2023" class="citation web cs1">Frawley, Fiona (31 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lovindublin.com/news/ashtown-hold-anti-racism-protest-following-attack-on-migrant-camp">"Ashtown holds anti-racism protest following attack on migrant camp"</a>. <i>LovinDublin.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LovinDublin.com&rft.atitle=Ashtown+holds+anti-racism+protest+following+attack+on+migrant+camp&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=Frawley&rft.aufirst=Fiona&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flovindublin.com%2Fnews%2Fashtown-hold-anti-racism-protest-following-attack-on-migrant-camp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConneely2023" class="citation news cs1">Conneely, Ailbhe (30 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/0130/1352613-ashtown-camp/">"Peaceful protest in Ashtown following concerns over growing racism"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89.ie" title="RTÉ.ie">RTÉ.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89.ie&rft.atitle=Peaceful+protest+in+Ashtown+following+concerns+over+growing+racism&rft.date=2023-01-30&rft.aulast=Conneely&rft.aufirst=Ailbhe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2023%2F0130%2F1352613-ashtown-camp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/news/around-200-protesters-gather-in-solidarity-with-migrant-men-living-rough-in-dublin-tent-encampment-after-attack-by-far-right-group-42320025.html">"Around 200 protesters gather in solidarity with migrant men living rough in Dublin tent encampment after attack by far-right group"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Independent" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Independent">The Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Around+200+protesters+gather+in+solidarity+with+migrant+men+living+rough+in+Dublin+tent+encampment+after+attack+by+far-right+group&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fnews%2Faround-200-protesters-gather-in-solidarity-with-migrant-men-living-rough-in-dublin-tent-encampment-after-attack-by-far-right-group-42320025.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmyth2023" class="citation web cs1">Smyth, Ronan (31 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://extra.ie/2023/01/31/news/protest-alleged-attack-homeless-migrant-camp">"Protest Takes Place After 'Attack On Homeless Migrant Camp'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Protest+Takes+Place+After+%27Attack+On+Homeless+Migrant+Camp%27&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=Smyth&rft.aufirst=Ronan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fextra.ie%2F2023%2F01%2F31%2Fnews%2Fprotest-alleged-attack-homeless-migrant-camp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGarry2023" class="citation news cs1">McGarry, Patsy (2 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/02/02/anti-immigrant-rally-in-finglas-totally-unrepresentative-of-community-locals-say/">"Anti-immigrant rally in Finglas 'totally unrepresentative' of community, locals say"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Anti-immigrant+rally+in+Finglas+%27totally+unrepresentative%27+of+community%2C+locals+say&rft.date=2023-02-02&rft.aulast=McGarry&rft.aufirst=Patsy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F02%2F02%2Fanti-immigrant-rally-in-finglas-totally-unrepresentative-of-community-locals-say%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/02/01/finglas-anti-immigration-protest-garda-deploys-public-order-unit-on-raised-risk-of-violence/">"Finglas anti-immigration protest: Garda deploys public order unit on raised risk of violence"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Finglas+anti-immigration+protest%3A+Garda+deploys+public+order+unit+on+raised+risk+of+violence&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F02%2F01%2Ffinglas-anti-immigration-protest-garda-deploys-public-order-unit-on-raised-risk-of-violence%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoy2023" class="citation web cs1">Foy, Ken (2 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sundayworld.com/crime/graham-carey-arrested-by-armed-gardai-at-finglas-home-after-protest-threats/254423923.html">"Graham Carey arrested by armed gardai at Finglas home after protest threats"</a>. <i>SundayWorld.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SundayWorld.com&rft.atitle=Graham+Carey+arrested+by+armed+gardai+at+Finglas+home+after+protest+threats&rft.date=2023-02-02&rft.aulast=Foy&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sundayworld.com%2Fcrime%2Fgraham-carey-arrested-by-armed-gardai-at-finglas-home-after-protest-threats%2F254423923.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoy2023" class="citation news cs1">Foy, Ken (2 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/crime/far-right-agitator-graham-carey-arrested-ahead-of-anti-refugee-protest-42322826.html">"Far right agitator Graham Carey arrested ahead of anti-refugee protest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Independent" class="mw-redirect" title="The Irish Independent">The Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Far+right+agitator+Graham+Carey+arrested+ahead+of+anti-refugee+protest&rft.date=2023-02-02&rft.aulast=Foy&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fcrime%2Ffar-right-agitator-graham-carey-arrested-ahead-of-anti-refugee-protest-42322826.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLally2023" class="citation news cs1">Lally, Conor (3 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/courts/2023/02/03/anti-immigration-activist-graham-carey-charged-with-incitement-to-hatred-barred-from-social-media/">"Graham Carey charged with incitement to hatred and barred from social media over anti-immigration activity"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Times">Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Graham+Carey+charged+with+incitement+to+hatred+and+barred+from+social+media+over+anti-immigration+activity&rft.date=2023-02-03&rft.aulast=Lally&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fcrime-law%2Fcourts%2F2023%2F02%2F03%2Fanti-immigration-activist-graham-carey-charged-with-incitement-to-hatred-barred-from-social-media%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTuite2023" class="citation news cs1">Tuite, Tom (3 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/courtandcrime/arid-41063633.html">"Social media ban for anti-refugee activist Graham Carey on incitement to hatred charge"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Social+media+ban+for+anti-refugee+activist+Graham+Carey+on+incitement+to+hatred+charge&rft.date=2023-02-03&rft.aulast=Tuite&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fcourtandcrime%2Farid-41063633.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_98-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_98-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_98-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_98-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_98-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/07/19/dozens-of-people-take-part-in-anti-asylum-seeker-protests-in-south-dublin/">"Dozens of people take part in anti-asylum seeker protests in south Dublin"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Dozens+of+people+take+part+in+anti-asylum+seeker+protests+in+south+Dublin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F07%2F19%2Fdozens-of-people-take-part-in-anti-asylum-seeker-protests-in-south-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_99-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_99-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCunningham2023" class="citation news cs1">Cunningham, Paul (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/0517/1384079-asylum-seekers-reax/">"Three new accommodation centres for asylum seekers to open in Dublin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89.ie" title="RTÉ.ie">RTÉ.ie</a></i>. Additional reporting Sinead Spain.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89.ie&rft.atitle=Three+new+accommodation+centres+for+asylum+seekers+to+open+in+Dublin&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Cunningham&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2023%2F0517%2F1384079-asylum-seekers-reax%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHolland2023" class="citation news cs1">Holland, Kitty (18 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/politics/2023/07/18/rock-thrown-through-window-of-councillors-family-home-with-warning-to-stop-supporting-refugees/">"Rock thrown through window of councillor's family home with warning to 'stop supporting refugees'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Rock+thrown+through+window+of+councillor%27s+family+home+with+warning+to+%27stop+supporting+refugees%27&rft.date=2023-07-18&rft.aulast=Holland&rft.aufirst=Kitty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F07%2F18%2Frock-thrown-through-window-of-councillors-family-home-with-warning-to-stop-supporting-refugees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung2023" class="citation web cs1">Young, David (20 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/varadkar-condemns-attack-on-councillors-home-1504484.html">"Leo Varadkar condemns attack on councillor's home as protests continue in Ballybrack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BreakingNews.ie" class="mw-redirect" title="BreakingNews.ie">BreakingNews.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Leo+Varadkar+condemns+attack+on+councillor%27s+home+as+protests+continue+in+Ballybrack&rft.date=2023-07-20&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fvaradkar-condemns-attack-on-councillors-home-1504484.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_102-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_102-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCox2023" class="citation web cs1">Cox, James (19 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/building-in-dublin-vandalised-by-anti-migrant-protesters-1504018.html">"Building in Dublin vandalised by anti-migrant protesters"</a>. <i>BreakingNews.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Building+in+Dublin+vandalised+by+anti-migrant+protesters&rft.date=2023-07-19&rft.aulast=Cox&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fbuilding-in-dublin-vandalised-by-anti-migrant-protesters-1504018.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHalpin2023" class="citation web cs1">Halpin, Hayley (19 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/gardai-investigating-attack-home-councillor-hugh-lewis-6122598-Jul2023/">"Gardaí investigating after rock thrown through window of councillor's family home"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD+investigating+after+rock+thrown+through+window+of+councillor%27s+family+home&rft.date=2023-07-19&rft.aulast=Halpin&rft.aufirst=Hayley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fgardai-investigating-attack-home-councillor-hugh-lewis-6122598-Jul2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHollandPower2023" class="citation news cs1">Holland, Kitty; Power, Jack (19 July 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/07/19/dozens-of-people-take-part-in-anti-asylum-seeker-protests-in-south-dublin/">"Dozens of people take part in anti-asylum seeker protests in south Dublin"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Dozens+of+people+take+part+in+anti-asylum+seeker+protests+in+south+Dublin&rft.date=2023-07-19&rft.aulast=Holland&rft.aufirst=Kitty&rft.au=Power%2C+Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F07%2F19%2Fdozens-of-people-take-part-in-anti-asylum-seeker-protests-in-south-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_105-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_105-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGreevy2023" class="citation news cs1">McGreevy, Ronan (15 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/2023/08/15/gardai-investigating-suspected-arson-attack-at-ballybrack-property/">"Gardaí investigating suspected arson attack at Ballybrack property"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD+investigating+suspected+arson+attack+at+Ballybrack+property&rft.date=2023-08-15&rft.aulast=McGreevy&rft.aufirst=Ronan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fcrime-law%2F2023%2F08%2F15%2Fgardai-investigating-suspected-arson-attack-at-ballybrack-property%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_HTCU-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_HTCU_106-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_HTCU_106-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/1123/1418245-dublin-rioting/">"How the chaos unfolded as hundreds riot in Dublin city"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a></i>. 23 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231123232828/https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/1123/1418245-dublin-rioting/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89+News&rft.atitle=How+the+chaos+unfolded+as+hundreds+riot+in+Dublin+city&rft.date=2023-11-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2023%2F1123%2F1418245-dublin-rioting%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_IrishTimesLallyHolland-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_IrishTimesLallyHolland_107-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLallyHolland2023" class="citation news cs1">Lally, Connor; Holland, Kitty (23 November 2023). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/2023/11/23/violence-erupts-in-dublin-city-after-stabbing-attack-targeting-young-children/">"Violence erupts in Dublin city after stabbing attack targeted young children"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Times">Irish Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231123223605/https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/2023/11/23/violence-erupts-in-dublin-city-after-stabbing-attack-targeting-young-children/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Violence+erupts+in+Dublin+city+after+stabbing+attack+targeted+young+children&rft.date=2023-11-23&rft.aulast=Lally&rft.aufirst=Connor&rft.au=Holland%2C+Kitty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2F2023%2F11%2F23%2Fviolence-erupts-in-dublin-city-after-stabbing-attack-targeting-young-children%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/dublin/2023/11/24/dublin-riots-escalating-cost-of-unrest-could-run-to-20m/">"Dublin riots: Escalating cost of unrest could 'run to €20m'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Irish Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231130213732/https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/dublin/2023/11/24/dublin-riots-escalating-cost-of-unrest-could-run-to-20m/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Dublin+riots%3A+Escalating+cost+of+unrest+could+%27run+to+%E2%82%AC20m%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fdublin%2F2023%2F11%2F24%2Fdublin-riots-escalating-cost-of-unrest-could-run-to-20m%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSigsworth2023" class="citation news cs1">Sigsworth, Tim (24 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/11/24/dublin-police-officer-injured-riots-garda-siochana-live/">"Dublin riots: Damage to cost 'ten of millions'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Telegraph</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231124114605/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/11/24/dublin-police-officer-injured-riots-garda-siochana-live/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Dublin+riots%3A+Damage+to+cost+%27ten+of+millions%27&rft.date=2023-11-24&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft.aulast=Sigsworth&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fworld-news%2F2023%2F11%2F24%2Fdublin-police-officer-injured-riots-garda-siochana-live%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKwaiSatariano2023" class="citation news cs1">Kwai, Isabella; Satariano, Adam (24 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/24/world/europe/dublin-riots-police.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'It Snowballed': How a Knife Attack in Dublin Led to a Riot"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231125143642/https://www.nytimes.com/2023/11/24/world/europe/dublin-riots-police.html">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=%27It+Snowballed%27%3A+How+a+Knife+Attack+in+Dublin+Led+to+a+Riot&rft.date=2023-11-24&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Kwai&rft.aufirst=Isabella&rft.au=Satariano%2C+Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2023%2F11%2F24%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fdublin-riots-police.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_RTEFletcherGardaiAttacked-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_RTEFletcherGardaiAttacked_111-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFletcher2023" class="citation web cs1">Fletcher, Laura (23 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/dublin/2023/1123/1418216-protests/">"Gardaí attacked during violent unrest after stabbing"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231123213722/https://www.rte.ie/news/dublin/2023/1123/1418216-protests/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89+News&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD+attacked+during+violent+unrest+after+stabbing&rft.date=2023-11-23&rft.aulast=Fletcher&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fdublin%2F2023%2F1123%2F1418216-protests%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_Telegraph_500_crowd_size-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_Telegraph_500_crowd_size_112-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/11/24/dublin-police-officer-injured-riots-garda-siochana-live/">"Dublin riots live: Rioters are 'criminals filled with hate', says Varadkar"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a></i>. 24 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231124114605/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2023/11/24/dublin-police-officer-injured-riots-garda-siochana-live/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2023</span>. <q>Ireland's prime minister said the roughly 500 people involved "brought shame on Ireland"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span></q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Dublin+riots+live%3A+Rioters+are+%27criminals+filled+with+hate%27%2C+says+Varadkar&rft.date=2023-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fworld-news%2F2023%2F11%2F24%2Fdublin-police-officer-injured-riots-garda-siochana-live%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_largest-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_largest_113-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/liveblog-dublin-riots-aftermath-6231436-Nov2023/">"As it happened: Increased Garda presence in Dublin, Opposition declare no confidence in Commissioner"</a>. <a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a>. 24 November 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231125050424/https://www.thejournal.ie/liveblog-dublin-riots-aftermath-6231436-Nov2023/">Archived</a> from the original on 25 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 November</span> 2023</span>. <q>We had the largest number of gardai in public order unit gear that has ever been deployed and this happened in a very short space of time.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=As+it+happened%3A+Increased+Garda+presence+in+Dublin%2C+Opposition+declare+no+confidence+in+Commissioner&rft.date=2023-11-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fliveblog-dublin-riots-aftermath-6231436-Nov2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarroll2023" class="citation news cs1">Carroll, Rory (27 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/27/large-scale-arrests-expected-for-suspected-ringleaders-of-dublin-riot">"Large-scale arrests expected for suspected ringleaders of Dublin riot"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231128154926/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/27/large-scale-arrests-expected-for-suspected-ringleaders-of-dublin-riot">Archived</a> from the original on 28 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Large-scale+arrests+expected+for+suspected+ringleaders+of+Dublin+riot&rft.date=2023-11-27&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Rory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fnov%2F27%2Flarge-scale-arrests-expected-for-suspected-ringleaders-of-dublin-riot&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2023_Dublin_riot_:9-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2023_Dublin_riot_:9_115-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/crime/full-scale-of-dublin-riots-destruction-laid-bare-as-gardai-expected-to-arrest-up-to-150-more-people/a1294562729.html">"Full scale of Dublin riots destruction laid bare, as gardaí expected to arrest up to 150 more people"</a>. <i>Independent.ie</i>. 13 December 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240130095207/https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/crime/full-scale-of-dublin-riots-destruction-laid-bare-as-gardai-expected-to-arrest-up-to-150-more-people/a1294562729.html">Archived</a> from the original on 30 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent.ie&rft.atitle=Full+scale+of+Dublin+riots+destruction+laid+bare%2C+as+garda%C3%AD+expected+to+arrest+up+to+150+more+people&rft.date=2023-12-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fcrime%2Ffull-scale-of-dublin-riots-destruction-laid-bare-as-gardai-expected-to-arrest-up-to-150-more-people%2Fa1294562729.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2023" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Paul (29 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/1129/1419129-garda-justice/">"Public Order Unit to be issued with tasers, says Harris"</a>. <i>RTE</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231129142432/http://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/1129/1419129-garda-justice/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RTE&rft.atitle=Public+Order+Unit+to+be+issued+with+tasers%2C+says+Harris&rft.date=2023-11-29&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2023%2F1129%2F1419129-garda-justice%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9e234d94eko">"Fire at former Dublin pub was arson"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. 1 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Fire+at+former+Dublin+pub+was+arson&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc9e234d94eko&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-gardai-treating-fire-at-dublin-building-as-suspected-arson_118-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFletcher2024" class="citation news cs1">Fletcher, Laura (1 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/dublin/2023/1231/1424219-fire-ringsend/">"Gardaí treating fire at Dublin building as suspected arson"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD+treating+fire+at+Dublin+building+as+suspected+arson&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft.aulast=Fletcher&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fdublin%2F2023%2F1231%2F1424219-fire-ringsend%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-groups-manipulating-public-on-migration-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-groups-manipulating-public-on-migration_119-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-groups-manipulating-public-on-migration_119-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/dublin/2024/0102/1424381-ringsend-fire/">"Groups 'manipulating' public on migration - Archbishop"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a>. 2 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Groups+%27manipulating%27+public+on+migration+-+Archbishop&rft.date=2024-01-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fdublin%2F2024%2F0102%2F1424381-ringsend-fire%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-arson-attack-on-building-in-tallaght-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arson-attack-on-building-in-tallaght_120-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arson-attack-on-building-in-tallaght_120-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2024" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Paul (22 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/dublin/2024/0522/1450631-arson-dublin/">"Arson attack on building in Tallaght due to house asylum seekers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Arson+attack+on+building+in+Tallaght+due+to+house+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fdublin%2F2024%2F0522%2F1450631-arson-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-man-in-court-after-fire-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-man-in-court-after-fire_121-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-man-in-court-after-fire_121-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFConnor2024" class="citation news cs1">Connor, Dyane (27 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/courts/2024/0527/1451475-andy-donohue/">"Man in court over fire at building identified for IP applicants"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Man+in+court+over+fire+at+building+identified+for+IP+applicants&rft.date=2024-05-27&rft.aulast=Connor&rft.aufirst=Dyane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fcourts%2F2024%2F0527%2F1451475-andy-donohue%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaguire2024" class="citation news cs1">Maguire, Mairead (29 May 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/second-arson-attack-on-building-earmarked-for-asylum-seekers-6392468-May2024/">"Second arson attack on Tallaght building earmarked for families seeking asylum"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Second+arson+attack+on+Tallaght+building+earmarked+for+families+seeking+asylum&rft.date=2024-05-29&rft.aulast=Maguire&rft.aufirst=Mairead&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fsecond-arson-attack-on-building-earmarked-for-asylum-seekers-6392468-May2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-senior-officer-to-investigate-fire-at-former-nursing-home_123-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFitzgeraldBoland2024" class="citation news cs1">Fitzgerald, Cormac; Boland, Lauren (4 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/fire-crooksling-former-nursing-home-anti-migrant-protest-6290446-Feb2024/">"Senior officer to investigate fire at former nursing home where anti-migrant protests had taken place"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Senior+officer+to+investigate+fire+at+former+nursing+home+where+anti-migrant+protests+had+taken+place&rft.date=2024-02-04&rft.aulast=Fitzgerald&rft.aufirst=Cormac&rft.au=Boland%2C+Lauren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Ffire-crooksling-former-nursing-home-anti-migrant-protest-6290446-Feb2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-minister-appalled-over-attack-on-vacant-co-dublin-nursing-home_124-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnhillCreed2024" class="citation news cs1">Burnhill, Eleanor; Creed, Karen (4 February 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2024/0204/1430408-dublin-brittas-fire/">"Minister appalled over 'attack' on vacant Co Dublin nursing home"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Minister+appalled+over+%27attack%27+on+vacant+Co+Dublin+nursing+home&rft.date=2024-02-04&rft.aulast=Burnhill&rft.aufirst=Eleanor&rft.au=Creed%2C+Karen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2F2024%2F0204%2F1430408-dublin-brittas-fire%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-criminal-element-embedded-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tj-criminal-element-embedded_125-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-criminal-element-embedded_125-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-criminal-element-embedded_125-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDalton2024" class="citation news cs1">Dalton, Eoghan (25 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/coolock-protest-6337020-Mar2024/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Criminal element embedded' in Coolock protest against asylum seekers, DCC meeting told"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=%27Criminal+element+embedded%27+in+Coolock+protest+against+asylum+seekers%2C+DCC+meeting+told&rft.date=2024-03-25&rft.aulast=Dalton&rft.aufirst=Eoghan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fcoolock-protest-6337020-Mar2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-arrests-as-public-order-unit-deployed_126-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2024" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Paul (15 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2024/0715/1459944-coolock/">"Bricks thrown, arrests made at site of Coolock disturbances"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Bricks+thrown%2C+arrests+made+at+site+of+Coolock+disturbances&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2F2024%2F0715%2F1459944-coolock%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-it-large-fire-at-makeshift-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-it-large-fire-at-makeshift_127-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-it-large-fire-at-makeshift_127-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGallagher2024" class="citation news cs1">Gallagher, Conor (15 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/crime-law/2024/07/15/large-fire-at-makeshift-anti-immigration-camp-in-coolock-dublin/">"Large fire at makeshift anti-immigration camp in Coolock, Dublin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Large+fire+at+makeshift+anti-immigration+camp+in+Coolock%2C+Dublin&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft.aulast=Gallagher&rft.aufirst=Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fcrime-law%2F2024%2F07%2F15%2Flarge-fire-at-makeshift-anti-immigration-camp-in-coolock-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-15-charged-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-15-charged_128-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-15-charged_128-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnhill2024" class="citation news cs1">Burnhill, Eleanor (15 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2024/0715/1460060-coolock-court/">"15 charged in connection with Coolock public order incident"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=15+charged+in+connection+with+Coolock+public+order+incident&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft.aulast=Burnhill&rft.aufirst=Eleanor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2024%2F0715%2F1460060-coolock-court%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchillerMulgrewWronaMonahan2024" class="citation news cs1">Schiller, Robin; Mulgrew, Seoirse; Wrona, Adrianna; Monahan, Tabitha (15 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/15-people-appear-in-court-as-garda-car-set-alight-and-security-guard-hospitalised-in-day-of-mayhem-at-coolock-asylum-site/a1334538975.html">"15 people appear in court as garda car set alight and security guard hospitalised in day of mayhem at Coolock asylum site"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=15+people+appear+in+court+as+garda+car+set+alight+and+security+guard+hospitalised+in+day+of+mayhem+at+Coolock+asylum+site&rft.date=2024-07-15&rft.aulast=Schiller&rft.aufirst=Robin&rft.au=Mulgrew%2C+Seoirse&rft.au=Wrona%2C+Adrianna&rft.au=Monahan%2C+Tabitha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2F15-people-appear-in-court-as-garda-car-set-alight-and-security-guard-hospitalised-in-day-of-mayhem-at-coolock-asylum-site%2Fa1334538975.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-investigation-into-suspected-arson-attack-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-rte-investigation-into-suspected-arson-attack_130-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2024" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Paul (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2024/0718/1460712-coolock-fire/">"Investigation into suspected arson attack at Coolock site earmarked for asylum seekers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Investigation+into+suspected+arson+attack+at+Coolock+site+earmarked+for+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2024%2F0718%2F1460712-coolock-fire%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnhill2024" class="citation news cs1">Burnhill, Eleanor (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2024/0719/1460884-harris-coolock/">"More than 1,000 people attending protest in Coolock"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=More+than+1%2C000+people+attending+protest+in+Coolock&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Burnhill&rft.aufirst=Eleanor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2024%2F0719%2F1460884-harris-coolock%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÓ_BroinRyan2024" class="citation news cs1">Ó Broin, Cian; Ryan, Emma (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/crime/three-gardai-injured-one-hospitalised-with-facial-injuries-as-coolock-asylum-seeker-site-set-on-fire/a1313461910.html">"Three gardaí injured, one hospitalised with facial injuries, as Coolock asylum seeker site set on fire"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Three+garda%C3%AD+injured%2C+one+hospitalised+with+facial+injuries%2C+as+Coolock+asylum+seeker+site+set+on+fire&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=%C3%93+Broin&rft.aufirst=Cian&rft.au=Ryan%2C+Emma&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fcrime%2Fthree-gardai-injured-one-hospitalised-with-facial-injuries-as-coolock-asylum-seeker-site-set-on-fire%2Fa1313461910.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurnhill2024" class="citation news cs1">Burnhill, Eleanor (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2024/0719/1460884-harris-coolock/">"Three gardaí injured and one arrest in Coolock incident"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Three+garda%C3%AD+injured+and+one+arrest+in+Coolock+incident&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Burnhill&rft.aufirst=Eleanor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2024%2F0719%2F1460884-harris-coolock%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2024" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Paul (19 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2024/0719/1460882-journalist-threat/">"Gardaí investigate threats made to journalist covering Coolock disturbances"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Garda%C3%AD+investigate+threats+made+to+journalist+covering+Coolock+disturbances&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2024%2F0719%2F1460882-journalist-threat%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-dublin-fire-brigade-called-again-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-dublin-fire-brigade-called-again_135-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-dublin-fire-brigade-called-again_135-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReynolds2024" class="citation news cs1">Reynolds, Paul (20 July 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2024/0720/1460937-coolock-unrest-dublin/">"Dublin Fire Brigade called again to Crown Paints site in Coolock"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Dublin+Fire+Brigade+called+again+to+Crown+Paints+site+in+Coolock&rft.date=2024-07-20&rft.aulast=Reynolds&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2F2024%2F0720%2F1460937-coolock-unrest-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-rte-ioncendiary-devices-found_136-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/crime/2024/0722/1461210-coolock/">"Incendiary devices found near site of Coolock protests"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a>. 22 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Incendiary+devices+found+near+site+of+Coolock+protests&rft.date=2024-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fcrime%2F2024%2F0722%2F1461210-coolock%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fermoy-precounter-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fermoy-precounter_137-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoy-precounter_137-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelleher2012" class="citation news cs1">Kelleher, Olivia (2 December 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/anti-racism-rally-to-be-held-in-fermoy-following-refugee-protest-outside-accommodation-centre-1400392.html">"Anti-racism rally to be held in Fermoy following refugee protest outside accommodation centre"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BreakingNews.ie" class="mw-redirect" title="BreakingNews.ie">BreakingNews.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Anti-racism+rally+to+be+held+in+Fermoy+following+refugee+protest+outside+accommodation+centre&rft.date=2012-12-02&rft.aulast=Kelleher&rft.aufirst=Olivia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fanti-racism-rally-to-be-held-in-fermoy-following-refugee-protest-outside-accommodation-centre-1400392.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fermoy-ukraine-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fermoy-ukraine_138-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlavin2022" class="citation news cs1">Glavin, Katie (3 August 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://avondhupress.ie/hopes-to-further-accommodate-ukrainian-families-in-fermoy/">"Hopes to further accommodate Ukrainian families in Fermoy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/List_of_newspapers_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland#Cork" title="List of newspapers in the Republic of Ireland">The Avondhu Press</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Avondhu+Press&rft.atitle=Hopes+to+further+accommodate+Ukrainian+families+in+Fermoy&rft.date=2022-08-03&rft.aulast=Glavin&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Favondhupress.ie%2Fhopes-to-further-accommodate-ukrainian-families-in-fermoy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fermoyracism-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fermoyracism_139-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRiegel2022" class="citation news cs1">Riegel, Ralph (3 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/news/hundreds-stand-against-racism-at-fermoy-rally-42192947.html">"Hundreds stand against racism at Fermoy rally"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=Hundreds+stand+against+racism+at+Fermoy+rally&rft.date=2022-12-03&rft.aulast=Riegel&rft.aufirst=Ralph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fnews%2Fhundreds-stand-against-racism-at-fermoy-rally-42192947.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Callaghan2022" class="citation news cs1">O'Callaghan, Gavin (2 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.corkbeo.ie/news/local-news/fermoy-locals-hosting-rally-against-25655458">"Fermoy locals hosting 'Rally against Racism' demo in response to asylum protests"</a>. <i>Cork Beo</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cork+Beo&rft.atitle=Fermoy+locals+hosting+%27Rally+against+Racism%27+demo+in+response+to+asylum+protests&rft.date=2022-12-02&rft.aulast=O%27Callaghan&rft.aufirst=Gavin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.corkbeo.ie%2Fnews%2Flocal-news%2Ffermoy-locals-hosting-rally-against-25655458&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fermoyrefugee-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fermoyrefugee_141-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKelleher2022" class="citation news cs1">Kelleher, Olivia (3 December 2022). <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/2022/12/03/fermoy-to-hold-rally-to-welcome-refugees-to-the-community/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'We welcome people in need': Hundreds gather in Fermoy in support of refugees"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=%27We+welcome+people+in+need%27%3A+Hundreds+gather+in+Fermoy+in+support+of+refugees&rft.date=2022-12-03&rft.aulast=Kelleher&rft.aufirst=Olivia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2F2022%2F12%2F03%2Ffermoy-to-hold-rally-to-welcome-refugees-to-the-community%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDunphy2023" class="citation news cs1">Dunphy, Liz (19 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-41052761.html">"Garda assaulted at Fermoy anti-refugee protest"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Garda+assaulted+at+Fermoy+anti-refugee+protest&rft.date=2023-01-19&rft.aulast=Dunphy&rft.aufirst=Liz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fmunster%2Farid-41052761.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKent2023" class="citation news cs1">Kent, David (25 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41056844.html">"Mallow locals begin protesting at modular home site"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Mallow+locals+begin+protesting+at+modular+home+site&rft.date=2023-01-25&rft.aulast=Kent&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41056844.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoche2023" class="citation news cs1">Roche, Barry (30 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/01/30/lismore-group-welcoming-refugees-cites-potential-economic-benefit-for-town/">"Lismore group welcoming refugees cites potential economic benefit for town"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Lismore+group+welcoming+refugees+cites+potential+economic+benefit+for+town&rft.date=2023-01-30&rft.aulast=Roche&rft.aufirst=Barry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F01%2F30%2Flismore-group-welcoming-refugees-cites-potential-economic-benefit-for-town%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParker2023" class="citation news cs1">Parker, Christy (31 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-41060477.html">"Anger in Lismore over lack of consultation for direct provision centre in historic building"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Anger+in+Lismore+over+lack+of+consultation+for+direct+provision+centre+in+historic+building&rft.date=2023-01-31&rft.aulast=Parker&rft.aufirst=Christy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fmunster%2Farid-41060477.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clare-blockadelifted-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clare-blockadelifted_146-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clare-blockadelifted_146-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJohns" class="citation news cs1">Johns, Nathan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/05/21/blockade-lifted-at-asylum-seeker-centre-in-co-clare-as-ogorman-says-protest-not-appropriate/">"Blockade lifted at asylum seeker centre in Co Clare as O'Gorman says protest not appropriate"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Blockade+lifted+at+asylum+seeker+centre+in+Co+Clare+as+O%27Gorman+says+protest+not+appropriate&rft.aulast=Johns&rft.aufirst=Nathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F05%2F21%2Fblockade-lifted-at-asylum-seeker-centre-in-co-clare-as-ogorman-says-protest-not-appropriate%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clare-headcount-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clare-headcount_147-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clare-headcount_147-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDalton2023" class="citation web cs1">Dalton, Eoghan (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/clare-protests-6070241-May2023/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Horror' after Clare protesters board bus to conduct 'headcount of asylum seekers'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=%27Horror%27+after+Clare+protesters+board+bus+to+conduct+%27headcount+of+asylum+seekers%27&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Dalton&rft.aufirst=Eoghan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fclare-protests-6070241-May2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clare-unfazed-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clare-unfazed_148-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clare-unfazed_148-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoare2023" class="citation web cs1">Hoare, Pádraig (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41141338.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'I've seen everything, this is easy' — Somali refugee unfazed by Clare protest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=%27I%27ve+seen+everything%2C+this+is+easy%27+%E2%80%94+Somali+refugee+unfazed+by+Clare+protest&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Hoare&rft.aufirst=P%C3%A1draig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41141338.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clare-disappoint-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clare-disappoint_149-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clare-disappoint_149-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaguire2023" class="citation web cs1">Maguire, Mairead (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/locals-in-clare-protesting-housing-of-asylum-seekers-disappointed-at-government-response-6070706-May2023/">"Clare locals protesting housing of asylum seekers 'disappointed' at government response"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Clare+locals+protesting+housing+of+asylum+seekers+%27disappointed%27+at+government+response&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Maguire&rft.aufirst=Mairead&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Flocals-in-clare-protesting-housing-of-asylum-seekers-disappointed-at-government-response-6070706-May2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/policing-authority-set-to-meet-with-senior-gardai-over-aslyum-seeker-protests-1478245.html">"Policing Authority set to meet with senior gardaí over asylum seeker protests"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BreakingNews.ie" class="mw-redirect" title="BreakingNews.ie">BreakingNews.ie</a></i>. 19 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Policing+Authority+set+to+meet+with+senior+garda%C3%AD+over+asylum+seeker+protests&rft.date=2023-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fpolicing-authority-set-to-meet-with-senior-gardai-over-aslyum-seeker-protests-1478245.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_151-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_151-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_151-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhelan2023" class="citation web cs1">Phelan, Ciara (16 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-41140255.html">"Some asylum seekers leave Clare accommodation as ministers call on protesters to 'step down' blockade"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Some+asylum+seekers+leave+Clare+accommodation+as+ministers+call+on+protesters+to+%27step+down%27+blockade&rft.date=2023-05-16&rft.aulast=Phelan&rft.aufirst=Ciara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fmunster%2Farid-41140255.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-clare-barricades-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-clare-barricades_152-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-clare-barricades_152-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMichael2023" class="citation news cs1">Michael, Neil (18 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-41141704.html">"Clare protesters vow to continue barricades at Inch hotel"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Clare+protesters+vow+to+continue+barricades+at+Inch+hotel&rft.date=2023-05-18&rft.aulast=Michael&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fmunster%2Farid-41141704.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPhelan2023" class="citation news cs1">Phelan, Ciara (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41141245.html">"Roderic O'Gorman 'open' to meeting Clare protesters who have blocked hotel access"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Examiner" title="Irish Examiner">Irish Examiner</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Roderic+O%27Gorman+%27open%27+to+meeting+Clare+protesters+who+have+blocked+hotel+access&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Phelan&rft.aufirst=Ciara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Farid-41141245.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHalloran2023" class="citation news cs1">Halloran, Cathy (21 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/0521/1384817-clare-protest/">"Protesters lift blockade near Clare hotel"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89.ie" title="RTÉ.ie">RTÉ.ie</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89.ie&rft.atitle=Protesters+lift+blockade+near+Clare+hotel&rft.date=2023-05-21&rft.aulast=Halloran&rft.aufirst=Cathy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2023%2F0521%2F1384817-clare-protest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHosford2023" class="citation web cs1">Hosford, Paul (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-41141098.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Nobody gets to say who can or cannot live in their area': Leo Varadkar on Clare blockade"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=%27Nobody+gets+to+say+who+can+or+cannot+live+in+their+area%27%3A+Leo+Varadkar+on+Clare+blockade&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Hosford&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fmunster%2Farid-41141098.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/munster/arid-41143345.html">"Inch protestors want to stop people with 'ulterior motives' from entering community"</a>. <i>Irish Examiner</i>. 19 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Examiner&rft.atitle=Inch+protestors+want+to+stop+people+with+%27ulterior+motives%27+from+entering+community&rft.date=2023-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishexaminer.com%2Fnews%2Fmunster%2Farid-41143345.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoore2023" class="citation web cs1">Moore, Jane (17 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/inch-clare-protest-asylum-seekers-hotel-6070179-May2023/">"O'Gorman says Clare hotel 'has to be used' to house asylum seekers due to lack of accommodation"</a>. <i>TheJournal.ie</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=O%27Gorman+says+Clare+hotel+%27has+to+be+used%27+to+house+asylum+seekers+due+to+lack+of+accommodation&rft.date=2023-05-17&rft.aulast=Moore&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Finch-clare-protest-asylum-seekers-hotel-6070179-May2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:11_158-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_158-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheehy2023" class="citation news cs1">Sheehy, Pascal (18 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/leinster/2023/1118/1417145-roslare-protest/">"Hundreds protest international protection centre plans in Rosslare"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89.ie" title="RTÉ.ie">RTÉ.ie</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89.ie&rft.atitle=Hundreds+protest+international+protection+centre+plans+in+Rosslare&rft.date=2023-11-18&rft.aulast=Sheehy&rft.aufirst=Pascal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fleinster%2F2023%2F1118%2F1417145-roslare-protest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:12_159-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:12_159-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFByrne2023" class="citation news cs1">Byrne, Pádraig (3 August 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/regionals/wexford/wexford-district/plans-for-rosslare-nursing-home-could-be-shelved-amid-reports-of-another-direct-provision-centre/a1624669142.html">"Plans for Rosslare nursing home could be shelved amid reports of another Direct Provision Centre"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Wexford_People" title="Wexford People">Wexford People</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wexford+People&rft.atitle=Plans+for+Rosslare+nursing+home+could+be+shelved+amid+reports+of+another+Direct+Provision+Centre&rft.date=2023-08-03&rft.aulast=Byrne&rft.aufirst=P%C3%A1draig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fregionals%2Fwexford%2Fwexford-district%2Fplans-for-rosslare-nursing-home-could-be-shelved-amid-reports-of-another-direct-provision-centre%2Fa1624669142.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWalsh2023" class="citation web cs1">Walsh, AJ (7 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.southeastradio.ie/170-international-protection-applicants-to-arrive-in-rosslare-harbour-in-the-coming-weeks/">"170 international protection applicants to arrive in Rosslare Harbour in the coming weeks"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/South_East_Radio" title="South East Radio">South East Radio</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+East+Radio&rft.atitle=170+international+protection+applicants+to+arrive+in+Rosslare+Harbour+in+the+coming+weeks&rft.date=2023-11-07&rft.aulast=Walsh&rft.aufirst=AJ&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.southeastradio.ie%2F170-international-protection-applicants-to-arrive-in-rosslare-harbour-in-the-coming-weeks%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFByrne2023" class="citation news cs1">Byrne, Pádraig (16 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/regionals/wexford/wexford-district/rosslare-residents-to-take-a-hard-stand-against-second-ipas-centre-with-pickets-and-blockade-of-europort-planned/a2081337490.html">"Rosslare residents to take a 'hard stand' against second IPAS centre with pickets and blockade of Europort planned"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Wexford_People" title="Wexford People">Wexford People</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wexford+People&rft.atitle=Rosslare+residents+to+take+a+%27hard+stand%27+against+second+IPAS+centre+with+pickets+and+blockade+of+Europort+planned&rft.date=2023-11-16&rft.aulast=Byrne&rft.aufirst=P%C3%A1draig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Fregionals%2Fwexford%2Fwexford-district%2Frosslare-residents-to-take-a-hard-stand-against-second-ipas-centre-with-pickets-and-blockade-of-europort-planned%2Fa2081337490.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT_162-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT_162-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mullingar_Jan_23_IT_162-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKindregan2023" class="citation news cs1">Kindregan, Robert (February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/02/02/anti-immigration-protestors-march-through-mullingar-over-barracks-plan/">"Anti-immigration protesters march through Mullingar over barracks plan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Times">Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Anti-immigration+protesters+march+through+Mullingar+over+barracks+plan&rft.date=2023-02&rft.aulast=Kindregan&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F02%2F02%2Fanti-immigration-protestors-march-through-mullingar-over-barracks-plan%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-man-arrested-and-garda-injured_163-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPepper2023" class="citation news cs1">Pepper, Diarmuid (25 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/man-arrested-and-garda-injured-after-demonstration-at-asylum-seeker-accommodation-6028851-Mar2023/">"Man arrested and Garda injured after demonstration at asylum seeker accommodation"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Man+arrested+and+Garda+injured+after+demonstration+at+asylum+seeker+accommodation&rft.date=2023-03-25&rft.aulast=Pepper&rft.aufirst=Diarmuid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fman-arrested-and-garda-injured-after-demonstration-at-asylum-seeker-accommodation-6028851-Mar2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-justice-minister-says-anti-asylum-seeker-demonstration-was-effort-to-intimidate-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tj-justice-minister-says-anti-asylum-seeker-demonstration-was-effort-to-intimidate_164-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBolandPepper2023" class="citation news cs1">Boland, Lauren; Pepper, Diarmuid (27 March 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/simon-harris-columb-barracks-6029959-Mar2023/">"Justice minister says anti-asylum seeker demonstration in Mullingar was 'effort to intimidate'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Justice+minister+says+anti-asylum+seeker+demonstration+in+Mullingar+was+%27effort+to+intimidate%27&rft.date=2023-03-27&rft.aulast=Boland&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft.au=Pepper%2C+Diarmuid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fsimon-harris-columb-barracks-6029959-Mar2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tj-anti-migrant-protests-see-allegations-of-intimidation-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-tj-anti-migrant-protests-see-allegations-of-intimidation_165-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-tj-anti-migrant-protests-see-allegations-of-intimidation_165-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDalton2023" class="citation news cs1">Dalton, Eoghan (2 April 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/mullingar-barracks-protests-6031256-Apr2023/">"Mullingar: Anti-migrant protests see allegations of 'intimidation' against refugees and locals"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Mullingar%3A+Anti-migrant+protests+see+allegations+of+%27intimidation%27+against+refugees+and+locals&rft.date=2023-04-02&rft.aulast=Dalton&rft.aufirst=Eoghan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fmullingar-barracks-protests-6031256-Apr2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeaveny2023" class="citation web cs1">Keaveny, Michael (18 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.anglocelt.ie/2023/02/18/ireland-is-full-says-protestors-in-cootehill/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Ireland is full' says protestors in Cootehill"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Anglo-Celt" title="The Anglo-Celt">The Anglo-Celt</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Anglo-Celt&rft.atitle=%27Ireland+is+full%27+says+protestors+in+Cootehill&rft.date=2023-02-18&rft.aulast=Keaveny&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.anglocelt.ie%2F2023%2F02%2F18%2Fireland-is-full-says-protestors-in-cootehill%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.northernsound.ie/news/anti-immigration-protest-in-cootehill-demonised-refugees-and-asylum-seekers-210626">"Anti-immigration protest in Cootehill 'demonised' refugees and asylum seekers"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Anti-immigration+protest+in+Cootehill+%27demonised%27+refugees+and+asylum+seekers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.northernsound.ie%2Fnews%2Fanti-immigration-protest-in-cootehill-demonised-refugees-and-asylum-seekers-210626&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://northernstandard.ie/2023/02/25/cootehill-migrant-protest-was-fuelled-by-dangerous-misinformation-says-rights-group/">"Northern Standard » Blog Archive » COOTEHILL MIGRANT PROTEST WAS "FUELLED BY DANGEROUS MISINFORMATION" SAYS RIGHTS GROUP"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Northern+Standard+%C2%BB+Blog+Archive+%C2%BB+COOTEHILL+MIGRANT+PROTEST+WAS+%22FUELLED+BY+DANGEROUS+MISINFORMATION%22+SAYS+RIGHTS+GROUP&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnorthernstandard.ie%2F2023%2F02%2F25%2Fcootehill-migrant-protest-was-fuelled-by-dangerous-misinformation-says-rights-group%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/connacht/2023/1128/1418979-leitrim/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Illegal checkpoints' set up in Co Leitrim village, Dáil hears"</a>. RTÉ News. 29 November 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27Illegal+checkpoints%27+set+up+in+Co+Leitrim+village%2C+D%C3%A1il+hears&rft.date=2023-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fconnacht%2F2023%2F1128%2F1418979-leitrim%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMannion2023" class="citation web cs1">Mannion, Teresa (29 November 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/regional/2023/1129/1419184-dromahair/">"Plan to accommodate asylum seekers in Leitrim hotel put on hold"</a>. RTÉ News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Plan+to+accommodate+asylum+seekers+in+Leitrim+hotel+put+on+hold&rft.pub=RT%C3%89+News&rft.date=2023-11-29&rft.aulast=Mannion&rft.aufirst=Teresa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fregional%2F2023%2F1129%2F1419184-dromahair%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://galwaybayfm.ie/galway-bay-fm-news-desk/anger-in-roscahill-over-sudden-news-70-refugees-to-be-housed-in-former-hotel/">"Anger in Roscahill over sudden news 70 refugees to be housed in former hotel"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Galway_Bay_FM" title="Galway Bay FM">Galway Bay FM</a>. 15 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Anger+in+Roscahill+over+sudden+news+70+refugees+to+be+housed+in+former+hotel&rft.date=2023-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgalwaybayfm.ie%2Fgalway-bay-fm-news-desk%2Fanger-in-roscahill-over-sudden-news-70-refugees-to-be-housed-in-former-hotel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFÓ_Murchú2023" class="citation news cs1">Ó Murchú, Donncha (16 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/regional/2023/1216/1422347-galway-protest/">"Protesters gather at Galway hotel over plans to house 70 asylum seekers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Protesters+gather+at+Galway+hotel+over+plans+to+house+70+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2023-12-16&rft.aulast=%C3%93+Murch%C3%BA&rft.aufirst=Donncha&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fregional%2F2023%2F1216%2F1422347-galway-protest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcTaggartFeehan2023" class="citation news cs1">McTaggart, Maeve; Feehan, Conor (17 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/blaze-at-galway-hotel-due-to-house-asylum-seekers-as-gardai-investigate-criminal-damage-incident/a690357971.html">"Blaze at Galway hotel due to house asylum seekers as gardaí investigate 'criminal damage incident'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Blaze+at+Galway+hotel+due+to+house+asylum+seekers+as+garda%C3%AD+investigate+%27criminal+damage+incident%27&rft.date=2023-12-17&rft.aulast=McTaggart&rft.aufirst=Maeve&rft.au=Feehan%2C+Conor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fblaze-at-galway-hotel-due-to-house-asylum-seekers-as-gardai-investigate-criminal-damage-incident%2Fa690357971.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-174">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2023/1217/1422444-galway-hotel-fire/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'No justification': Varadkar condemns fire at Galway hotel set to house asylum seekers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a>. 17 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27No+justification%27%3A+Varadkar+condemns+fire+at+Galway+hotel+set+to+house+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2023-12-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fireland%2F2023%2F1217%2F1422444-galway-hotel-fire%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHalpin2024" class="citation news cs1">Halpin, Hayley (28 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/four-people-arrested-fire-hotel-rosscahill-6339468-Mar2024/">"Four people arrested in connection with December fire at Galway hotel earmarked for asylum seekers"</a>. TheJournal<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Four+people+arrested+in+connection+with+December+fire+at+Galway+hotel+earmarked+for+asylum+seekers&rft.date=2024-03-28&rft.aulast=Halpin&rft.aufirst=Hayley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Ffour-people-arrested-fire-hotel-rosscahill-6339468-Mar2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0m094zjn7ko">"Minister requested police remove anti-immigration posters"</a>. 25 September 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Minister+requested+police+remove+anti-immigration+posters&rft.date=2024-09-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc0m094zjn7ko&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuann" class="citation web cs1">Quann, Jack. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstalk.com/news/minister-doesnt-accept-argument-that-ireland-is-full-1432128">"Ireland is not full, Minister says, as numbers without accommodation 'likely to rise'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Newstalk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newstalk&rft.atitle=Ireland+is+not+full%2C+Minister+says%2C+as+numbers+without+accommodation+%27likely+to+rise%27&rft.aulast=Quann&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalk.com%2Fnews%2Fminister-doesnt-accept-argument-that-ireland-is-full-1432128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/policing-authority-set-to-meet-with-senior-gardai-over-aslyum-seeker-protests-1478245.html">"Policing Authority set to meet with senior gardaí over asylum seeker protests"</a>. <i>BreakingNews.ie</i>. 19 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Policing+Authority+set+to+meet+with+senior+garda%C3%AD+over+asylum+seeker+protests&rft.date=2023-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fpolicing-authority-set-to-meet-with-senior-gardai-over-aslyum-seeker-protests-1478245.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/taoiseach-on-protests-sometimes-the-public-dont-get-why-gardai-dont-intervene/a748133459.html">"Taoiseach on protests: 'Sometimes the public don't get why gardaí don't intervene'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Independent.ie</i>. 20 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Independent.ie&rft.atitle=Taoiseach+on+protests%3A+%27Sometimes+the+public+don%27t+get+why+garda%C3%AD+don%27t+intervene%27&rft.date=2023-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Ftaoiseach-on-protests-sometimes-the-public-dont-get-why-gardai-dont-intervene%2Fa748133459.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/commissioner-says-gardai-will-not-fall-into-trap-of-far-right-protesters-1479068.html">"Commissioner says gardaí will not 'fall into trap' of far-right protesters"</a>. <i>BreakingNews.ie</i>. 22 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Commissioner+says+garda%C3%AD+will+not+%27fall+into+trap%27+of+far-right+protesters&rft.date=2023-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fcommissioner-says-gardai-will-not-fall-into-trap-of-far-right-protesters-1479068.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClarke2023" class="citation web cs1">Clarke, Vivienne (19 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.breakingnews.ie/ireland/garda-association-calls-for-proper-training-for-frontline-officers-dealing-with-protests-1477893.html">"Garda association calls for 'proper training' for frontline officers dealing with protests"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BreakingNews.ie" class="mw-redirect" title="BreakingNews.ie">BreakingNews.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BreakingNews.ie&rft.atitle=Garda+association+calls+for+%27proper+training%27+for+frontline+officers+dealing+with+protests&rft.date=2023-05-19&rft.aulast=Clarke&rft.aufirst=Vivienne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.breakingnews.ie%2Fireland%2Fgarda-association-calls-for-proper-training-for-frontline-officers-dealing-with-protests-1477893.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDalton2023" class="citation web cs1">Dalton, Eoghan (19 May 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejournal.ie/protests-gardai-6071829-May2023/">"Garda union AGSI seeks clarity on the policing of protests as Clare blockade continues"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TheJournal.ie" title="TheJournal.ie">TheJournal.ie</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheJournal.ie&rft.atitle=Garda+union+AGSI+seeks+clarity+on+the+policing+of+protests+as+Clare+blockade+continues&rft.date=2023-05-19&rft.aulast=Dalton&rft.aufirst=Eoghan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejournal.ie%2Fprotests-gardai-6071829-May2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarroll2023" class="citation news cs1">Carroll, Rory (22 January 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jan/22/anti-immigration-protesters-march-dublin-ireland-refugees">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'There is no room': anti-immigration protesters march in Dublin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27There+is+no+room%27%3A+anti-immigration+protesters+march+in+Dublin&rft.date=2023-01-22&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Carroll&rft.aufirst=Rory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2Fjan%2F22%2Fanti-immigration-protesters-march-dublin-ireland-refugees&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCarthyDarwish2023" class="citation web cs1">McCarthy, Clare; Darwish, Mostafa (6 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishmirror.ie/news/irish-news/anti-pro-immigration-protests-dublin-29150077">"Anti and pro immigration protests take place in Dublin at the same time"</a>. <i>Irish Mirror</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Irish+Mirror&rft.atitle=Anti+and+pro+immigration+protests+take+place+in+Dublin+at+the+same+time&rft.date=2023-02-06&rft.aulast=McCarthy&rft.aufirst=Clare&rft.au=Darwish%2C+Mostafa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishmirror.ie%2Fnews%2Firish-news%2Fanti-pro-immigration-protests-dublin-29150077&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuann" class="citation web cs1">Quann, Jack. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newstalk.com/news/minister-doesnt-accept-argument-that-ireland-is-full-1432128">"Ireland is not full, Minister says, as numbers without accommodation 'likely to rise'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Newstalk" title="Newstalk">Newstalk</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newstalk&rft.atitle=Ireland+is+not+full%2C+Minister+says%2C+as+numbers+without+accommodation+%27likely+to+rise%27&rft.aulast=Quann&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newstalk.com%2Fnews%2Fminister-doesnt-accept-argument-that-ireland-is-full-1432128&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAli_BrackenJody_Corcoran2023" class="citation news cs1">Ali Bracken; Jody Corcoran (5 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/politics/president-michael-d-higgins-condemns-those-sowing-hate-and-building-fear-around-refugees-as-poll-shows-56pc-believe-ireland-took-in-too-many-42328205.html">"President Michael D Higgins condemns those 'sowing hate and building fear' around refugees as poll shows 56pc believe Ireland 'took in too many'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Independent" title="Irish Independent">Irish Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Independent&rft.atitle=President+Michael+D+Higgins+condemns+those+%27sowing+hate+and+building+fear%27+around+refugees+as+poll+shows+56pc+believe+Ireland+%27took+in+too+many%27&rft.date=2023-02-05&rft.au=Ali+Bracken&rft.au=Jody+Corcoran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fpolitics%2Fpresident-michael-d-higgins-condemns-those-sowing-hate-and-building-fear-around-refugees-as-poll-shows-56pc-believe-ireland-took-in-too-many-42328205.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oireachtas.ie/en/debates/question/2023-05-30/32/speech/205/">Oral answer by Minister of State at the Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth (Deputy Joe O'Brien)</a> Departmental Communications. Dáil Éireann Debate, Tuesday 30 May 2023. <i><a href="/wiki/Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas">Houses of the Oireachtas</a></i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.redcresearch.ie/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/Business-Post-RED-C-Opinion-Poll-Report-January-2023.pdf">"Opinion Poll Report January 2023"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Red C The <a href="/wiki/Business_Post" title="Business Post">Business Post</a></i>. 29 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Red+C+The+Business+Post&rft.atitle=Opinion+Poll+Report+January+2023&rft.date=2023-01-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.redcresearch.ie%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2023%2F01%2FBusiness-Post-RED-C-Opinion-Poll-Report-January-2023.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBracken2023" class="citation news cs1">Bracken, Ali (5 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.ie/irish-news/politics/president-michael-d-higgins-condemns-those-sowing-hate-and-building-fear-around-refugees-as-poll-shows-56pc-believe-ireland-took-in-too-many-42328205.html">"President Michael D Higgins condemns those 'sowing hate and building fear' around refugees as poll shows 56pc believe Ireland 'took in too many'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sunday_Independent_(Ireland)" title="Sunday Independent (Ireland)">The Sunday Independent</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sunday+Independent&rft.atitle=President+Michael+D+Higgins+condemns+those+%27sowing+hate+and+building+fear%27+around+refugees+as+poll+shows+56pc+believe+Ireland+%27took+in+too+many%27&rft.date=2023-02-05&rft.aulast=Bracken&rft.aufirst=Ali&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.ie%2Firish-news%2Fpolitics%2Fpresident-michael-d-higgins-condemns-those-sowing-hate-and-building-fear-around-refugees-as-poll-shows-56pc-believe-ireland-took-in-too-many-42328205.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businesspost.ie/news/red-c-poll-three-out-of-four-think-ireland-has-taken-too-many-refugees/">"Red C poll: Three out of four think Ireland has taken too many refugees"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Red+C+poll%3A+Three+out+of+four+think+Ireland+has+taken+too+many+refugees&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businesspost.ie%2Fnews%2Fred-c-poll-three-out-of-four-think-ireland-has-taken-too-many-refugees%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorgan-Jones2023" class="citation news cs1">Horgan-Jones, Jack (4 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/politics/2023/02/04/hoteliers-declining-to-host-refugees-due-to-fear-of-protests-and-local-opposition/">"Hoteliers declining to host refugees due to fear of protests and local opposition"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Irish_Times" title="The Irish Times">The Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Hoteliers+declining+to+host+refugees+due+to+fear+of+protests+and+local+opposition&rft.date=2023-02-04&rft.aulast=Horgan-Jones&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fpolitics%2F2023%2F02%2F04%2Fhoteliers-declining-to-host-refugees-due-to-fear-of-protests-and-local-opposition%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lecheilednd.com/#memberorganisations">"Le Chéile member organisations"</a>. Le Chéile Diversity Not Division. February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Le+Ch%C3%A9ile+member+organisations&rft.pub=Le+Ch%C3%A9ile+Diversity+Not+Division&rft.date=2023-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flecheilednd.com%2F%23memberorganisations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilson2023" class="citation news cs1">Wilson, Jade (18 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irishtimes.com/ireland/social-affairs/2023/02/18/thousands-protest-against-hatred-and-disinformation-at-anti-racism-march-in-dublin/">"Thousands protest against 'hatred and disinformation' at anti-racism march in Dublin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Irish_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish Times">Irish Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Irish+Times&rft.atitle=Thousands+protest+against+%27hatred+and+disinformation%27+at+anti-racism+march+in+Dublin&rft.date=2023-02-18&rft.aulast=Wilson&rft.aufirst=Jade&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.irishtimes.com%2Fireland%2Fsocial-affairs%2F2023%2F02%2F18%2Fthousands-protest-against-hatred-and-disinformation-at-anti-racism-march-in-dublin%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Sullivan2023" class="citation news cs1">O'Sullivan, Colman (18 February 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/2023/0218/1357388-diversity-marches/">"Huge crowds turn out for anti-racism march in Dublin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_News" title="RTÉ News">RTÉ News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=RT%C3%89+News&rft.atitle=Huge+crowds+turn+out+for+anti-racism+march+in+Dublin&rft.date=2023-02-18&rft.aulast=O%27Sullivan&rft.aufirst=Colman&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2F2023%2F0218%2F1357388-diversity-marches%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIrish+anti-immigration+protests+%282022%E2%80%93present%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="History_of_Dublin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:History_of_Dublin" title="Template:History of Dublin"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:History_of_Dublin" title="Template talk:History of Dublin"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:History_of_Dublin" title="Special:EditPage/Template:History of Dublin"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="History_of_Dublin" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Dublin" title="History of Dublin">History of Dublin</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Timeline and general</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Dublin" title="Timeline of Dublin">Timeline of Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Troubles_in_Dublin" title="Timeline of the Troubles in Dublin">Timeline of the Troubles in Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Corporation" title="Dublin Corporation">Dublin Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_Social_Season" title="Irish Social Season">Irish Social Season</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Dublin" title="Local government in Dublin">Local government in Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Mayor_of_Dublin" title="Lord Mayor of Dublin">Lord Mayor of Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheriff_of_Dublin_City" title="Sheriff of Dublin City">Sheriff of Dublin City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streets_and_squares_in_Dublin" title="Streets and squares in Dublin">Streets and squares in Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartography_of_Dublin" title="Cartography of Dublin">Historical maps of Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_about_Dublin" title="List of songs about Dublin">List of songs about Dublin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early Dublin</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steine_of_Dublin" title="Steine of Dublin">Steine of Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoggen_Green" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoggen Green">Hoggen Green</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_slave_market" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin slave market">Dublin slave market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Father_Mathew_Bridge" title="Father Mathew Bridge">Bridge of Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Early_Scandinavian_Dublin" title="Early Scandinavian Dublin">Early Scandinavian Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Dublin_to_795" title="History of Dublin to 795">History of Dublin to 795</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Dublin" title="Kingdom of Dublin">Kingdom of Dublin</a> (c. 853-1170)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Islandbridge" title="Battle of Islandbridge">Battle of Islandbridge</a> (919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Clontarf" title="Battle of Clontarf">Battle of Clontarf</a> (1014)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Middle Ages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Monday" title="Black Monday">Black Monday</a> (1209)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Pale" title="The Pale">The Pale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Castle" title="Dublin Castle">Dublin Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donnybrook_Fair" title="Donnybrook Fair">Donnybrook Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_gates_of_Dublin" title="List of gates of Dublin">Gates of Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Patrick%27s_Cathedral,_Dublin" title="St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin">St Patrick's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_Cathedral,_Dublin" title="Christ Church Cathedral, Dublin">Christ Church Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rathbornes_Candles" title="Rathbornes Candles">Rathborne Candles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Audoen%27s_Church,_Dublin_(Church_of_Ireland)" title="St. Audoen's Church, Dublin (Church of Ireland)">St. Audoen's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary%27s_Abbey,_Dublin" title="St. Mary's Abbey, Dublin">St. Mary's Abbey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Michan%27s_Church,_Dublin" title="St. Michan's Church, Dublin">St. Michan's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tholsel,_Dublin" title="The Tholsel, Dublin">The Tholsel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Early modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_Dublin" title="Trinity College Dublin">Trinity College Dublin</a> (est. 1592)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_gunpowder_explosion" title="Dublin gunpowder explosion">Dublin gunpowder explosion</a> (1597)</li> <li>Massacre of <a href="/wiki/Baldongan_Church" title="Baldongan Church">Baldongan Church</a> (1642)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Rathmines" title="Battle of Rathmines">Battle of Rathmines</a> (1649)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Dublin_(1649)" title="Siege of Dublin (1649)">Siege of Dublin</a> (1649)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smithfield,_Dublin" title="Smithfield, Dublin">Smithfield Market</a> (mid-1600s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Brazen_Head" title="The Brazen Head">The Brazen Head</a> (est. 1661)</li> <li>Disappearance of the <i><a href="/wiki/Ouzel_Galley" title="Ouzel Galley">Ouzel Galley</a></i> (1695)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick%27s_Coffee_House" title="Dick's Coffee House">Dick's Coffee House</a> (1698-1780)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Dublin" title="Georgian Dublin">Georgian Architecture in Dublin</a> (1700s)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Great_South_Wall" title="Great South Wall">Great South Wall</a> (1700s) and <a href="/wiki/Bull_Wall" title="Bull Wall">Bull Wall</a> (1820s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_election_riot" title="Dublin election riot">Dublin election riot</a> (1713)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drapier%27s_Letters" title="Drapier's Letters">Drapier's Letters</a> (1724-5)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linenhall,_Dublin" title="Linenhall, Dublin">Linenhall</a> (1728-1916)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpelier_Hill" title="Montpelier Hill">Hell Fire Club</a> (1735-1741)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messiah_(Handel)#Dublin,_1742" title="Messiah (Handel)">Premiere of Handel's Messiah</a> (1742)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daly%27s_Club" title="Daly's Club">Daly's Club</a> (1750-1823)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wide_Streets_Commission" title="Wide Streets Commission">Wide Streets Commission</a> (1758-1851)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guinness_Brewery" title="Guinness Brewery">Guinness Brewery</a> (est. 1759)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Hall,_Dublin" title="City Hall, Dublin">Royal Exchange</a> (1779)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kildare_Street_Club" title="Kildare Street Club">Kildare Street Club</a> (est. 1782)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Crosbie" title="Richard Crosbie">Richard Crosbie's</a> balloon ascent (1785)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Grand_Canal_(Ireland)" title="Grand Canal (Ireland)">Grand Canal</a> and <a href="/wiki/Royal_Canal" title="Royal Canal">Royal Canal</a> (Early 1800s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_quays" title="Dublin quays">Dublin quays</a> (1800s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irish_rebellion_of_1803" title="Irish rebellion of 1803">Irish Rebellion of 1803</a> (1803)</li> <li>Construction of <a href="/wiki/Martello_towers_in_the_Greater_Dublin_Area" title="Martello towers in the Greater Dublin Area">Martello Towers</a> (1803-08)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sinking_of_Rochdale_and_Prince_of_Wales" title="Sinking of Rochdale and Prince of Wales">Sinking of Rochdale and Prince of Wales</a> (1807)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R115_road_(Ireland)" title="R115 road (Ireland)">Military Road</a> (1809)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_and_Kingstown_Railway" title="Dublin and Kingstown Railway">Dublin and Kingstown Railway</a> (1834-56)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Metropolitan_Police" title="Dublin Metropolitan Police">Dublin Metropolitan Police</a> (1836-1925)</li> <li>Sinking of the PS <i><a href="/wiki/PS_Queen_Victoria_(1838)" title="PS Queen Victoria (1838)">Queen Victoria</a></i> (1838)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%BAn_Laoghaire_Harbour" title="Dún Laoghaire Harbour">Dún Laoghaire Harbour</a> (1842)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Rowan_Hamilton" title="William Rowan Hamilton">Hamilton's</a> eureka moment at <a href="/wiki/Broom_Bridge" title="Broom Bridge">Broom Bridge</a> (1843)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Industrial_Exhibition_(1853)" title="Great Industrial Exhibition (1853)">Great Industrial Exhibition</a> (1853)</li> <li>Sinking of the RMS <i><a href="/wiki/RMS_Tayleur" title="RMS Tayleur">Tayleur</a></i> (1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monto" title="Monto">Monto (red light district)</a> (1860s-1950s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellington_Monument,_Dublin" title="Wellington Monument, Dublin">Wellington Monument</a> (1861)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Fire_Brigade" title="Dublin Fire Brigade">Dublin Fire Brigade</a> (est. 1862)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Exhibition_of_Arts_and_Manufactures" title="International Exhibition of Arts and Manufactures">International Exhibition of Arts and Manufactures</a> (1865)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_tramways" title="Dublin tramways">Dublin tramways</a> (1872-1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_whiskey_fire" title="Dublin whiskey fire">Dublin whiskey fire</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Park_Murders" title="Phoenix Park Murders">Phoenix Park Murders</a> (1882)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Castle_scandal" title="Dublin Castle scandal">Dublin Castle scandal</a> (1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingstown_lifeboat_disaster" title="Kingstown lifeboat disaster">Kingstown lifeboat disaster</a> (1895)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Late modern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irish_International_Exhibition" title="Irish International Exhibition">Irish International Exhibition</a> (1907)</li> <li>Theft of the <a href="/wiki/Irish_Crown_Jewels#Theft" title="Irish Crown Jewels">Irish Crown Jewels</a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Lock-out" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Lock-out">Dublin Lock-out</a> (1913-14)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bachelor%27s_Walk_massacre" title="Bachelor's Walk massacre">Bachelor's Walk massacre</a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howth_gun-running" title="Howth gun-running">Howth gun-running</a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easter_Rising" title="Easter Rising">Easter Rising</a> (1916)</li> <li>Introduction of <a href="/wiki/List_of_Dublin_postal_districts" title="List of Dublin postal districts">Dublin Postal Districts</a> (1917)</li> <li>Sinking of the <i><a href="/wiki/RMS_Leinster" title="RMS Leinster">RMS Leinster</a></i> (1918)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/First_D%C3%A1il" title="First Dáil">First Dáil</a> (1919-21)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloody_Sunday_(1920)" title="Bloody Sunday (1920)">Bloody Sunday</a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burning_of_the_Custom_House" title="Burning of the Custom House">Burning of the Custom House</a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dublin" title="Battle of Dublin">Battle of Dublin</a> (1922)</li> <li>Hosting of the <a href="/wiki/Tailteann_Games_(Irish_Free_State)" title="Tailteann Games (Irish Free State)">Tailteann Games</a> (1924, 1928, 1932)</li> <li>Assassination of <a href="/wiki/Kevin_O%27Higgins#Assassination" title="Kevin O'Higgins">Kevin O'Higgins</a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Patrick%27s_Day#Modern_era" title="Saint Patrick's Day">Saint Patrick's Day parade</a> (est. 1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Eucharistic_Congress" title="1932 Eucharistic Congress">1932 Eucharistic Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Dublin_riot" title="1933 Dublin riot">1933 Dublin riot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearse_Street_fire" title="Pearse Street fire">Pearse Street fire</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombing_of_Dublin_in_World_War_II" title="Bombing of Dublin in World War II">Bombing of Dublin in World War II</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggotonia" class="mw-redirect" title="Baggotonia">Baggotonia</a> (1950s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomsday" title="Bloomsday">Bloomsday</a> commemorations (est. 1954)</li> <li>Destruction of <a href="/wiki/Nelson%27s_Pillar#Destruction" title="Nelson's Pillar">Nelson's Pillar</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_Studio_bombing" title="RTÉ Studio bombing">RTÉ Studio bombing</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Dublin_fires" title="1970 Dublin fires">Dublin fires</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contraceptive_Train" title="Contraceptive Train">Contraceptive Train</a> (1971)</li> <li>Hosting of the <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1971" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1971">1971</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1981" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1981">1981</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1988" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1988">1988</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1994" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1994">1994</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1995" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1995">1995</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_1997" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poolbeg_Generating_Station#Poolbeg_Chimneys" title="Poolbeg Generating Station">Poolbeg Chimneys</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burning_of_the_British_Embassy_in_Dublin" title="Burning of the British Embassy in Dublin">Burning of the British Embassy in Dublin</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_and_1973_Dublin_bombings" title="1972 and 1973 Dublin bombings">Dublin bombings</a> (1972-73)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountjoy_Prison_helicopter_escape" title="Mountjoy Prison helicopter escape">Mountjoy Prison helicopter escape</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_and_Monaghan_Bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin and Monaghan Bombings">Dublin and Monaghan Bombings</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Airport_bombing" title="Dublin Airport bombing">Dublin Airport bombing</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wood_Quay" title="Wood Quay">"Save Wood Quay"</a> (1978-79)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stardust_fire" title="Stardust fire">Stardust fire</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GUBU" title="GUBU">"GUBU" (Malcolm MacArthur)</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Area_Rapid_Transit" title="Dublin Area Rapid Transit">Dublin Area Rapid Transit</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Charley_(1986)" title="Hurricane Charley (1986)">Hurricane Charley</a> flooding (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Millennium" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Millennium">Dublin Millennium</a> celebrations (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_Capital_of_Culture" title="European Capital of Culture">European Capital of Culture</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_Government_(Dublin)_Act_1993" title="Local Government (Dublin) Act 1993">Local Government (Dublin) Act 1993</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lansdowne_Road_football_riot" title="Lansdowne Road football riot">Lansdowne Road football riot</a> (1995)</li> <li>Assassination of <a href="/wiki/Veronica_Guerin#Assassination_and_funeral" title="Veronica Guerin">Veronica Guerin</a> (1996)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Contemporary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crumlin-Drimnagh_feud" title="Crumlin-Drimnagh feud">Crumlin-Drimnagh feud</a> (2000-2016)</li> <li>Hosting of the <a href="/wiki/2003_Special_Olympics_World_Summer_Games" title="2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games">Special Olympics</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spire_of_Dublin" title="Spire of Dublin">Spire of Dublin</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luas" title="Luas">Luas</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Dublin_May_Day_protests" title="2004 Dublin May Day protests">May Day protests</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Dublin_riots" title="2006 Dublin riots">Dublin riots</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Port_Tunnel" title="Dublin Port Tunnel">Dublin Port Tunnel</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anti-austerity_movement_in_Ireland" title="Anti-austerity movement in Ireland">Anti-austerity</a> demonstrations (2008-15)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Ireland_floods" title="2008 Ireland floods">2008 floods</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublinbikes" title="Dublinbikes">Dublinbikes</a> (est. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Bank_of_Ireland_robbery" title="2009 Bank of Ireland robbery">Bank of Ireland robbery</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M50_motorway_(Ireland)" title="M50 motorway (Ireland)">M50 motorway</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Police_training_explosives_incident" title="Slovak Police training explosives incident">Slovak Police training explosives incident</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">UNESCO</a> <a href="/wiki/City_of_Literature" title="City of Literature">City of Literature</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Docks" title="Silicon Docks">Silicon Docks</a> (est. 2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Occupy_Dame_Street" title="Occupy Dame Street">Occupy Dame Street</a> (2011-12)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hutch%E2%80%93Kinahan_feud" title="Hutch–Kinahan feud">Hutch–Kinahan feud</a> (2015-to date)</li> <li>Occupation of <a href="/wiki/Apollo_House_(Dublin)" title="Apollo House (Dublin)">Apollo House</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Tech_Summit" title="Dublin Tech Summit">Dublin Tech Summit</a> (est. 2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_British_Isles_cold_wave" title="2018 British Isles cold wave">The Beast from the East</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coolock_feud" title="Coolock feud">Coolock feud</a> (2019-20)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland">COVID-19 pandemic</a> (2020-2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Dublin_riots" title="2021 Dublin riots">Dublin riots</a> (2021)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Irish anti-immigration protests</a> (2022-to date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Dublin_riot" title="2023 Dublin riot">Dublin mass stabbing & riot</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Annual sporting events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Horse_Show" class="mw-redirect" title="Dublin Horse Show">Dublin Horse Show</a> (est. 1864)</li> <li>Hosting of the <a href="/wiki/All-Ireland_Senior_Football_Championship" title="All-Ireland Senior Football Championship">All-Ireland Football Final</a> (est. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leopardstown_Racecourse" title="Leopardstown Racecourse">Leopardstown Racecourse</a> (est. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Park_Racecourse" title="Phoenix Park Racecourse">Phoenix Park Racecourse</a> (1902-1990)</li> <li>Hosting of the <a href="/wiki/All-Ireland_Hurling_Final" title="All-Ireland Hurling Final">All-Ireland Hurling Final</a> (est. 1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Liffey_Swim" title="The Liffey Swim">Liffey Swim</a> (est. 1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin%E2%80%93Limerick_hurling_rivalry" title="Dublin–Limerick hurling rivalry">Dublin–Limerick hurling rivalry</a> (1923 - to date)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liffey_Descent_Canoe_Race" title="Liffey Descent Canoe Race">Liffey Descent canoe race</a> (est. 1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Marathon" title="Dublin Marathon">Dublin Marathon</a> (est. 1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Mini_Marathon,_Dublin" title="Women's Mini Marathon, Dublin">Women's Mini Marathon</a> (est. 1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Ireland_Run" title="Great Ireland Run">Great Ireland Run</a> (est. 2003)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐rqr4k Cached time: 20241123125226 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.844 seconds Real time usage: 2.085 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13316/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 459760/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 12279/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 13/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 752104/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.151/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 14119436/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 160 ms 12.9% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub 140 ms 11.3% recursiveClone <mwInit.lua:45> 140 ms 11.3% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 120 ms 9.7% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 100 ms 8.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::match 80 ms 6.5% <mw.lua:694> 60 ms 4.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::find 60 ms 4.8% type 40 ms 3.2% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments 40 ms 3.2% [others] 300 ms 24.2% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1782.757 1 -total 56.18% 1001.620 1 Template:Reflist 35.64% 635.340 138 Template:Cite_news 12.75% 227.223 57 Template:Cite_web 10.18% 181.492 1 Template:Infobox_civil_conflict 8.14% 145.056 1 Template:Excerpt 5.08% 90.490 1 Template:Short_description 5.05% 90.108 1 Template:History_of_Dublin 4.88% 87.004 1 Template:Navbox 3.51% 62.498 8 Template:Party_color --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:72416997-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123125226 and revision id 1249585648. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022–present)&oldid=1249585648">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022–present)&oldid=1249585648</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Refugees_in_Ireland" title="Category:Refugees in Ireland">Refugees in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Department_of_Children,_Equality,_Disability,_Integration_and_Youth" title="Category:Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth">Department of Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Right_of_asylum_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Category:Right of asylum in the Republic of Ireland">Right of asylum in the Republic of Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Immigration_to_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Category:Immigration to the Republic of Ireland">Immigration to the Republic of Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Immigration-related_protests" title="Category:Immigration-related protests">Immigration-related protests</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Protests_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Category:Protests in the Republic of Ireland">Protests in the Republic of Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2022_in_Ireland" title="Category:2022 in Ireland">2022 in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2023_in_Ireland" title="Category:2023 in Ireland">2023 in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_in_Ireland" title="Category:2024 in Ireland">2024 in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2022_protests" title="Category:2022 protests">2022 protests</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2023_protests" title="Category:2023 protests">2023 protests</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_protests" title="Category:2024 protests">2024 protests</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Humanitarian_aid" title="Category:Humanitarian aid">Humanitarian aid</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ukrainian_refugees" title="Category:Ukrainian refugees">Ukrainian refugees</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Anti-immigration_politics_in_Europe" title="Category:Anti-immigration politics in Europe">Anti-immigration politics in Europe</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Far-right_politics_in_Ireland" title="Category:Far-right politics in Ireland">Far-right politics in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Racism_in_Ireland" title="Category:Racism in Ireland">Racism in Ireland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Protest_marches" title="Category:Protest marches">Protest marches</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Demonstrations" title="Category:Demonstrations">Demonstrations</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_December_2022" title="Category:Use dmy dates from December 2022">Use dmy dates from December 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_Hiberno-English_from_December_2022" title="Category:Use Hiberno-English from December 2022">Use Hiberno-English from December 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_Hiberno-English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in Hiberno-English">All Wikipedia articles written in Hiberno-English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_August_2023" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2023">Articles containing potentially dated statements from August 2023</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements" title="Category:All articles containing potentially dated statements">All articles containing potentially dated statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_December_2022" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2022">Articles containing potentially dated statements from December 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_potentially_dated_statements_from_November_2022" title="Category:Articles containing potentially dated statements from November 2022">Articles containing potentially dated statements from November 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_excerpts" title="Category:Articles with excerpts">Articles with excerpts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_multiple_image_with_auto_scaled_images" title="Category:Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images">Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 5 October 2024, at 17:58<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-lzhrf","wgBackendResponseTime":143,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.844","walltime":"2.085","ppvisitednodes":{"value":13316,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":459760,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":12279,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":13,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":752104,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1782.757 1 -total"," 56.18% 1001.620 1 Template:Reflist"," 35.64% 635.340 138 Template:Cite_news"," 12.75% 227.223 57 Template:Cite_web"," 10.18% 181.492 1 Template:Infobox_civil_conflict"," 8.14% 145.056 1 Template:Excerpt"," 5.08% 90.490 1 Template:Short_description"," 5.05% 90.108 1 Template:History_of_Dublin"," 4.88% 87.004 1 Template:Navbox"," 3.51% 62.498 8 Template:Party_color"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.151","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":14119436,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","160","12.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","140","11.3"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","140","11.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","120","9.7"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","100","8.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","80","6.5"],["\u003Cmw.lua:694\u003E","60","4.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","60","4.8"],["type","40","3.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","40","3.2"],["[others]","300","24.2"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-rqr4k","timestamp":"20241123125226","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Irish anti-immigration protests (2022\u2013present)","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Irish_anti-immigration_protests_(2022%E2%80%93present)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q115824494","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q115824494","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2022-12-04T21:55:27Z","dateModified":"2024-10-05T17:58:03Z","headline":"group of protests across Ireland"}</script> </body> </html>