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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Süstemaatiline_anatoomia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Süstemaatiline_anatoomia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Süstemaatiline anatoomia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Süstemaatiline_anatoomia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roomajad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roomajad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Roomajad</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Roomajad-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Roomajad"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Roomajad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Madude_munasarjad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Madude_munasarjad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Madude munasarjad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Madude_munasarjad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Imetajad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imetajad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Imetajad</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Imetajad-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Imetajad"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Imetajad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Naise_munasarjad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naise_munasarjad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Naise munasarjad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naise_munasarjad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Immunoloogiline_kaitse" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Immunoloogiline_kaitse"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.1</span> <span>Immunoloogiline kaitse</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Immunoloogiline_kaitse-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Endokriinse_sugunäärmena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Endokriinse_sugunäärmena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2</span> <span>Endokriinse sugunäärmena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Endokriinse_sugunäärmena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Postmenopausaalsed_munasarjad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-4"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Postmenopausaalsed_munasarjad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1.2.1</span> <span>Postmenopausaalsed munasarjad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Postmenopausaalsed_munasarjad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Patoloogia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Patoloogia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Patoloogia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Patoloogia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Patoloogia"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Patoloogia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Günekoloogia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Günekoloogia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Günekoloogia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Günekoloogia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kirjandus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kirjandus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kirjandus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kirjandus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Munasari</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 96 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eierstok" title="Eierstok – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eierstok" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eierstock" title="Eierstock – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Eierstock" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B6" title="مبيض – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مبيض" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovario" title="Ovario – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ovario" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovariu" title="Ovariu – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ovariu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yumurtal%C4%B1q" title="Yumurtalıq – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yumurtalıq" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarium" title="Ovarium – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ovarium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovari" title="Ovari – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Ovari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="ডিম্বাশয় – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ডিম্বাশয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarium" title="Ovarium – madura" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Ovarium" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madura" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obaryo" title="Obaryo – keskbikoli" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Obaryo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="keskbikoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jajnici" title="Jajnici – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jajnici" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vigell" title="Vigell – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Vigell" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Яйчник – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Яйчник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovari" title="Ovari – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ovari" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaje%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk" title="Vaječník – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vaječník" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makandiro" title="Makandiro – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Makandiro" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofari" title="Ofari – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ofari" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86ggestok" title="Æggestok – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Æggestok" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eierstock" title="Eierstock – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eierstock" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%84%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%88%DE%A6" title="ބިސްރަވަ – maldiivi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ބިސްރަވަ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="maldiivi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A9%CE%BF%CE%B8%CE%AE%CE%BA%CE%B7" title="Ωοθήκη – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ωοθήκη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovary" title="Ovary – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ovary" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovario" title="Ovario – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ovario" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovario" title="Ovario – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ovario" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obulutegi" title="Obulutegi – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Obulutegi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="تخمدان – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تخمدان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovaire" title="Ovaire – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ovaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubhag%C3%A1n" title="Ubhagán – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ubhagán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovario" title="Ovario – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ovario" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3n-thoi" title="Lón-thoi – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lón-thoi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%82%9C%EC%86%8C" title="난소 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="난소" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%81%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ձվարաններ – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ձվարաններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%BF" title="डिम्बग्रंथि – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="डिम्बग्रंथि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jajnik" title="Jajnik – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jajnik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovario" title="Ovario – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Ovario" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarium" title="Ovarium – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ovarium" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggjastokkar" title="Eggjastokkar – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eggjastokkar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovaia" title="Ovaia – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ovaia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%94" title="שחלה – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שחלה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarium" title="Ovarium – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Ovarium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%AF" title="ಅಂಡಾಶಯ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಂಡಾಶಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8E%DA%86%D9%90%DB%81_%D8%AF%D9%B2%D9%86%D8%A0" title="بَچِہ دٲنؠ – kašmiiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="بَچِہ دٲنؠ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Аналық без – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аналық без" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ov%C3%A8_(plant)" title="Ovè (plant) – haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Ovè (plant)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%AAkdank" title="Hêkdank – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Hêkdank" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarium" title="Ovarium – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ovarium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oln%C4%ABca" title="Olnīca – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Olnīca" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiau%C5%A1id%C4%97" title="Kiaušidė – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kiaušidė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petef%C3%A9szek" title="Petefészek – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Petefészek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Јајчник – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јајчник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="അണ്ഡാശയം – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അണ്ഡാശയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6" title="बीजांडकोश – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बीजांडकोश" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eierstok" title="Eierstok – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eierstok" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%AF" title="डिम्बाशय – nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="डिम्बाशय" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80" title="ओभरी – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ओभरी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%B5%E5%B7%A3" title="卵巣 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="卵巣" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spogna" title="Spogna – napoli" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Spogna" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggstokk" title="Eggstokk – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eggstokk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggstokk" title="Eggstokk – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eggstokk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovarie" title="Ovarie – noviaal" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Ovarie" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="noviaal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovari_(anatomia)" title="Ovari (anatomia) – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ovari (anatomia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B6%E0%AD%9F" title="ଡିମ୍ବାଶୟ – oria" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଡିମ୍ବାଶୟ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gutoo" title="Gutoo – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Gutoo" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuxumdon" title="Tuxumdon – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tuxumdon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC" title="ਅੰਡਕੋਸ਼ – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅੰਡਕੋਸ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%86%DA%88%D8%A7%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="آنڈاتھیلی – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آنڈاتھیلی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jajnik" title="Jajnik – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jajnik" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ov%C3%A1rio" title="Ovário – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ovário" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovar" title="Ovar – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ovar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runtuchana" title="Runtuchana – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Runtuchana" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Яичники – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Яичники" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vezorja" title="Vezorja – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vezorja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovariu" title="Ovariu – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Ovariu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ovary" title="Ovary – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ovary" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vaje%C4%8Dn%C3%ADk" title="Vaječník – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vaječník" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaj%C4%8Dnik" title="Jajčnik – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jajčnik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ھێلکەدان – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھێلکەدان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Јајник – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јајник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jajnici" title="Jajnici – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jajnici" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munasarja" title="Munasarja – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Munasarja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%84ggstock" title="Äggstock – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Äggstock" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahay-itlog" title="Bahay-itlog – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bahay-itlog" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சூலகம் – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூலகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D2%AF%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Күкәйлек – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Күкәйлек" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="అండాశయము – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అండాశయము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%88" title="รังไข่ – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รังไข่" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bu%E1%BB%93ng_tr%E1%BB%A9ng" title="Buồng trứng – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Buồng trứng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9B%E1%88%95%E1%8B%B0%E1%88%A8-%E1%8A%A5%E1%8A%95%E1%89%9B%E1%89%91%E1%88%96" title="ማሕደረ-እንቛቑሖ – tigrinja" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ማሕደረ-እንቛቑሖ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yumurtal%C4%B1k" title="Yumurtalık – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yumurtalık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D1%94%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Яєчник – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Яєчник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rongzva" title="Rongzva – tšuangi" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Rongzva" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" 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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><p><b>Munasari</b> ehk <b>ovaarium</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ladina_keel" title="Ladina keel">ladina</a> <i>ovarium</i>) on mitmete <a href="/wiki/Suguline_paljunemine" class="mw-redirect" title="Suguline paljunemine">suguliselt paljunevate</a> <a href="/wiki/Selgrootud" title="Selgrootud">selgrootute</a> ning paljude <a href="/wiki/Selgroogsed" title="Selgroogsed">selgroogsete</a> emas<a href="/wiki/Loomad" title="Loomad">loomade</a> (sealhulgas <a href="/wiki/Naine" title="Naine">naise</a>) <a href="/wiki/Suguelund" class="mw-redirect" title="Suguelund">suguelund</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Munasarjas arenevad <a href="/wiki/Munarakk" title="Munarakk">naissugurakud</a> (ka primaarfolliikulid) ja sünteesitakse peamiselt <a href="/wiki/Naissuguhormoonid" class="mw-redirect" title="Naissuguhormoonid">naissuguhormoone</a>. </p><p>Munasarja(de) areng, anatoomia, füsioloogia, asend, morfoloogia, histoloogia ning <a href="/wiki/Patoloogia" title="Patoloogia">patoloogia</a> võivad nii liigiti kui ka indiviiditi erineda. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Süstemaatiline_anatoomia"><span id="S.C3.BCstemaatiline_anatoomia"></span><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCstemaatiline_anatoomia" title="Süstemaatiline anatoomia">Süstemaatiline anatoomia</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Süstemaatiline anatoomia"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Süstemaatiline anatoomia" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Munasari on kantud kehtivasse loomaanatoomia standardisse <a href="/wiki/Nomina_Anatomica_Veterinaria" title="Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria">Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Tänapäeval kehtivas inimese anatoomia standardis <a href="/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" title="Terminologia Anatomica">Terminologia Anatomica</a> kuuluvad munasarjad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Suguelundite_s%C3%BCsteemid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suguelundite süsteemid (pole veel kirjutatud)">suguelundite süsteemi</a>. </p><p>Varem liigitati munasari <a href="/wiki/Kuse-suguelundkond" title="Kuse-suguelundkond">kuse-suguelundkonna</a> <a href="/wiki/Suguelund" class="mw-redirect" title="Suguelund">suguelundite</a> hulka (<a href="/wiki/Meeli_Roosalu" title="Meeli Roosalu">Roosalu</a>, 2010:132). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Roomajad"><a href="/wiki/Roomajad" title="Roomajad">Roomajad</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Roomajad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Roomajad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Madude_munasarjad">Madude munasarjad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Madude munasarjad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Madude munasarjad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Enamikul <a href="/wiki/Maolised" title="Maolised">emastel madudel</a> on kaks pikenenud kujuga munasarja, mis paiknevad <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B5hun%C3%A4%C3%A4re" title="Kõhunääre">kõhunäärme</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5rn" title="Põrn">põrna</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Sapip%C3%B5is" title="Sapipõis">sapipõie</a> lähedal, üksteise järel parem vasakust tagapool. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Imetajad"><a href="/wiki/Imetajad" title="Imetajad">Imetajad</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Imetajad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Imetajad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Naise_munasarjad">Naise munasarjad</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Naise munasarjad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Naise munasarjad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Naisel on paarilised munasarjad sisesuguelundid<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ja ka <a href="/wiki/Endokriins%C3%BCsteem" title="Endokriinsüsteem">endokriinsüsteemi</a> paaris<a href="/wiki/Sugun%C3%A4%C3%A4re" title="Sugunääre">sugunääre</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Munasarjad paiknevad <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A4ikevaagen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Väikevaagen (pole veel kirjutatud)">väikevaagnas</a> emakaga ühendatud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emakalaiside&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emakalaiside (pole veel kirjutatud)">emakalaisideme</a> (<i>lig. latum uteri</i>) tagaküljel, emakapoolsel küljel asub <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjav%C3%A4rat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjavärat (pole veel kirjutatud)">munasarjavärat</a> (<i>hilus ovari</i>). </p><p>Munasarjal eristatakse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjakoor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjakoor (pole veel kirjutatud)">munasarjakoort</a> (<i>cortex ovarii</i>) ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjas%C3%A4si&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjasäsi (pole veel kirjutatud)">munasarjasäsi</a> (<i>medulla ovarii</i>). </p><p>Munasarjakoores paiknevad <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjafolliikul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjafolliikul (pole veel kirjutatud)">munasarjafolliikulid</a> (<i>folliculi ovarici</i>). Munasarjasäsis paikneb aga rohkelt <a href="/wiki/Veresoon" title="Veresoon">veresooni</a> ja <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A4rv" title="Närv">närve</a> sisaldav <a href="/wiki/Sidekude" title="Sidekude">sidekude</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fertiilne_iga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fertiilne iga (pole veel kirjutatud)">Fertiilses eas</a> naisel toimub iga 3–4 nädala järel <a href="/wiki/Ovulatsioon" title="Ovulatsioon">ovulatsioon</a> – küpsenud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjan%C3%A4%C3%A4ps&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjanääps (pole veel kirjutatud)">munasarjanääpsu</a> ümbritsev <a href="/w/index.php?title=Folliikulikest&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Folliikulikest (pole veel kirjutatud)">folliikulikest</a> (<i>theca folliculi</i>) puhkeb (rebeneb) ja folliikulivedelik pääseb valla. Koos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Follikulivedelik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Follikulivedelik (pole veel kirjutatud)">follikulivedelikuga</a> (<i>liquor folliculi</i>) liigub munasarjast irdunud munarakk <a href="/wiki/Munajuha" title="Munajuha">munajuhade</a> kaudu <a href="/wiki/Emakas" title="Emakas">emakasse</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Immunoloogiline_kaitse">Immunoloogiline kaitse</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Immunoloogiline kaitse"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Immunoloogiline kaitse" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Munasarja immunoloogilise kaitsega seotud valdkondi pole seni veel lõpuni uuritud. Osade autorite meelest pole munasarjad immunoloogiliselt kaitstud ja <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCmfikude" class="mw-redirect" title="Lümfikude">lümfikudede</a> asemel leidub neis rohkelt <a href="/wiki/Makrofaag" class="mw-redirect" title="Makrofaag">makrofaage</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BCmfots%C3%BC%C3%BCt" title="Lümfotsüüt">lümfotsüüte</a> ja polümorfonukleaarseid granulotsüüte.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Endokriinse_sugunäärmena"><span id="Endokriinse_sugun.C3.A4.C3.A4rmena"></span>Endokriinse sugunäärmena</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Endokriinse sugunäärmena"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Endokriinse sugunäärmena" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjafolliikul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjafolliikul (pole veel kirjutatud)">Munasarjafolliikulite</a> sõmerkihi rakkudes ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kollakeha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kollakeha (pole veel kirjutatud)">kollakehas</a> (<i>corpus luteum</i>) komplekteeritakse naissuguhormoone (<a href="/wiki/%C3%96strogeenid" title="Östrogeenid">östrogeene</a>) ja kollakehahormoone (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gestageen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gestageen (pole veel kirjutatud)">gestageene</a>). </p><p>Naise <a href="/wiki/Vereringe" title="Vereringe">vereringes</a> olevad <a href="/wiki/Androgeenid" title="Androgeenid">androgeenid</a> pärinevad peamiselt munasarjadest ja <a href="/wiki/Neerupealised" class="mw-redirect" title="Neerupealised">neerupealistest</a>. </p><p>Munasarjades on tuvastatud oksütosiiniretseptorid ja ka <a href="/wiki/Oks%C3%BCtotsiin" title="Oksütotsiin">oksütotsiini</a>, kuid nende täpne toime pole seni veel selge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Postmenopausaalsed_munasarjad">Postmenopausaalsed munasarjad</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Postmenopausaalsed munasarjad"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Postmenopausaalsed munasarjad" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Cleminekuaastad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Üleminekuaastad (pole veel kirjutatud)">Üleminekuaastate</a> järel munasarjad harilikult kärbuvad – neil puuduvad arengukõlbulikud folliikulid. Nüüd toodavad nad vähenenud mahtudes androgeene, <a href="/wiki/Testosteroon" title="Testosteroon">testosterooni</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Progesteroon" title="Progesteroon">progesterooni</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patoloogia">Patoloogia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Patoloogia"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Patoloogia" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Günekoloogia"><span id="G.C3.BCnekoloogia"></span>Günekoloogia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Günekoloogia"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=10" title="Muuda alaosa "Günekoloogia" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inimestel seostatakse munasarjadega mitmeid haiguslikke seisundeid, näiteks <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjap%C3%B5letik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjapõletik (pole veel kirjutatud)">munasarjapõletik</a>, munasarjade talitlushäired (<a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%BCts%C3%BCstiliste_munasarjade_s%C3%BCndroom" title="Polütsüstiliste munasarjade sündroom">polütsüstiliste munasarjade sündroom</a>, sekundaarne <a href="/wiki/Amenorr%C3%B6a" title="Amenorröa">amenorröa</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasarjats%C3%BCst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Munasarjatsüst (pole veel kirjutatud)">munasarjatsüstid</a>, munasarja healoomulised kasvajad, munasarja pahaloomulised kasvajad, autoimmuunhaigused jt. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=11" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%BCts%C3%BCstiliste_munasarjade_s%C3%BCndroom" title="Polütsüstiliste munasarjade sündroom">polütsüstiliste munasarjade sündroom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigimik" title="Sigimik">sigimik</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=12" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/435788/ovary">Sissekanne Encyclopædia Britannicas</a>, ©2013, veebiversioon (vaadatud 09.12.2013)<small> (<i>inglise keeles</i>)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131208035052/http://wava-amav.org/Downloads/nav_2012.pdf">Sissekanne Nomina Anatomica Veterinaria-s</a> APPARATUS UROGENITALIS. ORGANA GENITALIA FEMININA. Ovarium, lk 61, 5. väljaanne, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a href="/wiki/Meditsiinis%C3%B5nastik" title="Meditsiinisõnastik">Meditsiinisõnastik</a>" 487:2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Meeli_Roosalu" title="Meeli Roosalu">Meeli Roosalu</a>. "Inimese anatoomia", Kirjastus <a href="/wiki/Koolibri" class="mw-redirect" title="Koolibri">Koolibri</a>, lk 133, <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789985026069" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9985-0-2606-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Meeli_Roosalu" title="Meeli Roosalu">Meeli Roosalu</a>. "Inimese anatoomia", Kirjastus <a href="/wiki/Koolibri" class="mw-redirect" title="Koolibri">Koolibri</a>, lk 132, <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789985026069" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9985-0-2606-9</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a href="/wiki/Meditsiinis%C3%B5nastik" title="Meditsiinisõnastik">Meditsiinisõnastik</a>" 554:2004.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Sünnitusabi ja günekoloogia", AS <a href="/wiki/Medicina" title="Medicina">Medicina</a>, lk 45, 2008, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789985829462" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978 9985 829 46 2</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Sünnitusabi ja günekoloogia", AS <a href="/wiki/Medicina" title="Medicina">Medicina</a>, lk 43, 2008, <a href="/wiki/Eri:Raamatuotsimine/9789985829462" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978 9985 829 46 2</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kirjandus">Kirjandus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjandus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Munasari&action=edit&section=13" title="Muuda alaosa "Kirjandus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entsyklopeedia.ee/artikkel/munasari1">Sissekanne Eesti Entsüklopeedias</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/435788/ovary">Sissekanne Encyclopædia Britannicas</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unifr.ch/ifaa/Public/EntryPage/TA98%20Tree/Entity%20TA98%20EN/09.1.01.001%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm">Sissekanne Terminologia Anatomicas</a>s A09.1.01.001: Ovarium. Munasari</li> <li>Siim Sepp, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.novaator.ee/ET/biotehnoloogia/kunstlik_munasari_aitab_vahihaigetel_last_saada/">Kunstlik munasari aitab vähihaigetel last saada</a>, 29.09.2010, veebiversioon (vaadatud 2.07.2014)</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Munasari&oldid=6134579">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Munasari&oldid=6134579</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:N%C3%A4%C3%A4rmed" title="Kategooria:Näärmed">Näärmed</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Sigimiselundkond" title="Kategooria:Sigimiselundkond">Sigimiselundkond</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Peidetud kategooria: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:ISBN-v%C3%B5lulingiga_lehek%C3%BCljed" title="Kategooria:ISBN-võlulingiga leheküljed">ISBN-võlulingiga leheküljed</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 14:56, 28. juuni 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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