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subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1940–1959:_Early_acting_roles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1940–1959:_Early_acting_roles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 1940–1959: Early acting roles </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1940–1959:_Early_acting_roles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1959–1979:_Breakthrough_and_acclaim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1959–1979:_Breakthrough_and_acclaim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 1959–1979: Breakthrough and acclaim </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1959–1979:_Breakthrough_and_acclaim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1980–2014" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1980–2014"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 1980–2014 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1980–2014-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Personal life </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Personal life subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Marriage" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marriage"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.1 Marriage </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marriage-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Political_activism" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Political_activism"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.2 Political activism </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Political_activism-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Death" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Death"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3.3 Death </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Death-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Acting_credits" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Acting_credits"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Acting credits </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Acting_credits-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Acting credits subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Acting_credits-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.1 Filmography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Television" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Television"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.2 Television </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Television-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Theatre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Theatre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4.3 Theatre </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Theatre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_nominations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_nominations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Awards and nominations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_nominations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Discography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Discography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Discography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Discography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Bibliography </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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</label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Ruby Dee</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" > 31 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A_%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="روبي دي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روبي دي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="روبی دی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="روبی دی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="روبی دی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="روبی دی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%B9%84_%EB%94%94" title="루비 디 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="루비 디" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A2%D5%AB_%D4%B4%D5%AB" title="Ռուբի Դի – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռուբի Դի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%99_%D7%93%D7%99" title="רובי די – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רובי די" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%89_%D8%AF%D9%89" title="روبى دى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روبى دى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AB%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC" title="ルビー・ディー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ルビー・ディー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8,_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Ди, Руби – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ди, Руби" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="Ruby Dee – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ruby Dee" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%8C_%DA%88%DB%8C" title="روبی ڈی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روبی ڈی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E6%AF%94%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E4%BC%8A" title="鲁比·迪伊 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鲁比·迪伊" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q234360#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ruby_Dee" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" 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searchaux" style="display:none">American actress (1922–2014)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Ruby Dee</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Ruby_Dee_-_1972.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Ruby_Dee_-_1972.jpg/220px-Ruby_Dee_-_1972.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Ruby_Dee_-_1972.jpg/330px-Ruby_Dee_-_1972.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Ruby_Dee_-_1972.jpg/440px-Ruby_Dee_-_1972.jpg 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="884" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Dee in 1972</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Ruby Ann Wallace</div> (1922-10-27)October 27, 1922 <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Cleveland,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland, Ohio">Cleveland, Ohio</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">June 11, 2014(2014-06-11) (aged 91) <div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/New_Rochelle,_New_York" title="New Rochelle, New York">New Rochelle, New York</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resting place</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Ferncliff_Cemetery" title="Ferncliff Cemetery">Ferncliff Cemetery</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Alma mater</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hunter_College" title="Hunter College">Hunter College</a> (1945)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Actress</li> <li>poet</li> <li>playwright</li> <li>screenwriter</li> <li>journalist</li> <li>activist</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1940–2013</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Frankie Dee Brown</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1941; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1945)</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> </div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1948; died 2005)</div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3, including <a href="/wiki/Guy_Davis_(musician)" title="Guy Davis (musician)">Guy Davis</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Ruby Dee (born Ruby Ann Wallace; October 27, 1922 – June 11, 2014) was an American actress, poet, playwright, <a href="/wiki/Screenwriter" title="Screenwriter">screenwriter</a>, journalist, and <a href="/wiki/Civil_and_political_rights" title="Civil and political rights">civil rights</a> activist.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a> Dee was married to <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a>, with whom she frequently performed until his death in 2005.<a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a> She received numerous accolades, including a <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Award</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Obie_Award_for_Distinguished_Performance_by_an_Actress" title="Obie Award for Distinguished Performance by an Actress">Obie Award</a>, and a <a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award" title="Drama Desk Award">Drama Desk Award</a>, as well as a nomination for an <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award">Academy Award</a>. She was honored with the <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Arts" title="National Medal of Arts">National Medal of Arts</a> in 1995, the <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" title="Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award">Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award</a> in 2000, and the <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honors</a> in 2004. Dee started her career with the <a href="/wiki/American_Negro_Theatre" title="American Negro Theatre">American Negro Theatre</a>. She made her <a href="/wiki/Broadway_(theatre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadway (theatre)">Broadway</a> debut in <a href="/wiki/South_Pacific_(musical)" title="South Pacific (musical)">South Pacific</a> (1943). She met her future husband working together on the play <a href="/wiki/Jeb_(play)" title="Jeb (play)">Jeb</a> (1946). She originated the Broadway roles of Ruth Younger in <a href="/wiki/Lorraine_Hansberry" title="Lorraine Hansberry">Lorraine Hansberry</a>'s <a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun" title="A Raisin in the Sun">A Raisin in the Sun</a> (1959) and reprised the role in the <a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_(1961_film)" title="A Raisin in the Sun (1961 film)">1961 film</a> and Lutiebell Gussie Mae Jenkins in the Ossie Davis play <a href="/wiki/Purlie_Victorious" title="Purlie Victorious">Purlie Victorious</a> (1961) and reprised the role in the <a href="/wiki/Gone_Are_the_Days!" title="Gone Are the Days!">1963 film</a>. She made her film debut in <a href="/wiki/That_Man_of_Mine" title="That Man of Mine">That Man of Mine</a> (1946) before landing a leading roles in films such as <a href="/wiki/The_Jackie_Robinson_Story" title="The Jackie Robinson Story">The Jackie Robinson Story</a> (1950), <a href="/wiki/Edge_of_the_City" title="Edge of the City">Edge of the City</a> (1957), <a href="/wiki/Take_a_Giant_Step" title="Take a Giant Step">Take a Giant Step</a> (1959), and <a href="/wiki/Buck_and_the_Preacher" title="Buck and the Preacher">Buck and the Preacher</a> (1972). She also acted in the Ossie Davis film <a href="/wiki/Black_Girl_(1972_film)" title="Black Girl (1972 film)">Black Girl</a> (1972), and the <a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> films <a href="/wiki/Do_the_Right_Thing" title="Do the Right Thing">Do the Right Thing</a> (1989) and <a href="/wiki/Jungle_Fever" title="Jungle Fever">Jungle Fever</a> (1991). For her performance in <a href="/wiki/American_Gangster_(film)" title="American Gangster (film)">American Gangster</a> (2007), Dee was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress</a> and won the <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role">Screen Actors Guild Award for Female Actor in a Supporting Role</a>. Dee received two <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a> nominations for her roles in <a href="/wiki/The_Nurses_(TV_series)" title="The Nurses (TV series)">The Doctors and the Nurses</a> (1964) and <a href="/wiki/Decoration_Day_(film)" title="Decoration Day (film)">Decoration Day</a> (1990). She was nominated for her other roles in <a href="/wiki/Roots:_The_Next_Generations" title="Roots: The Next Generations">Roots: The Next Generations</a> (1979), <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(miniseries)" title="Lincoln (miniseries)">Lincoln</a> (1988), <a href="/wiki/China_Beach" title="China Beach">China Beach</a> (1990), and <a href="/wiki/Evening_Shade" title="Evening Shade">Evening Shade</a> (1993). She also acted in <a href="/wiki/I_Know_Why_the_Caged_Bird_Sings_(film)" title="I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (film)">I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings</a> (1979), <a href="/wiki/Long_Day%27s_Journey_into_Night" title="Long Day's Journey into Night">Long Day's Journey into Night</a> (1982), <a href="/wiki/Go_Tell_It_on_the_Mountain_(film)" title="Go Tell It on the Mountain (film)">Go Tell It on the Mountain</a> (1985), <a href="/wiki/The_Court-Martial_of_Jackie_Robinson" title="The Court-Martial of Jackie Robinson">The Court-Martial of Jackie Robinson</a> (1990), and <a href="/wiki/The_Stand_(1994_miniseries)" title="The Stand (1994 miniseries)">The Stand</a> (1994). She voiced Alice the Great in the <a href="/wiki/Nick_Jr." title="Nick Jr.">Nick Jr.</a> series <a href="/wiki/Little_Bill" title="Little Bill">Little Bill</a> from 1999 to 2004. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education">edit</a>]</div> Dee was born Ruby Ann Wallace on October 27, 1922, in <a href="/wiki/Cleveland" title="Cleveland">Cleveland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ohio" title="Ohio">Ohio</a>,<a href="#cite_note-90th-3">[3]</a> the daughter of Gladys (<a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> Hightower) and Marshall Edward Nathaniel Wallace, a cook, waiter and porter.<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a> After her mother left the family, Dee's father remarried, to Emma Amelia Benson, a schoolteacher.<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a> Dee was raised in <a href="/wiki/Harlem,_New_York" class="mw-redirect" title="Harlem, New York">Harlem, New York</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a> Prior to attending <a href="/wiki/Hunter_College_High_School" title="Hunter College High School">Hunter College High School</a>, she studied at Public Schools 119 and 136.<a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a> Then, she went on to graduate from <a href="/wiki/Hunter_College" title="Hunter College">Hunter College</a> with a degree in <a href="/wiki/Romance_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Romance language">Romance languages</a> in 1945.<a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a> She was a member of <a href="/wiki/Delta_Sigma_Theta" title="Delta Sigma Theta">Delta Sigma Theta</a>.<a href="#cite_note-11">[11]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1940–1959:_Early_acting_roles">1940–1959: Early acting roles</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1940–1959: Early acting roles">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ruby_Dee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Ruby_Dee.jpg/180px-Ruby_Dee.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Ruby_Dee.jpg/270px-Ruby_Dee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Ruby_Dee.jpg/360px-Ruby_Dee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1815" data-file-height="2700" /></a><figcaption>Dee by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Van_Vechten" title="Carl Van Vechten">Carl Van Vechten</a>, September 25, 1962</figcaption></figure> Dee joined the <a href="/wiki/American_Negro_Theatre" title="American Negro Theatre">American Negro Theatre</a> as an apprentice, working with <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Hilda_Simms" title="Hilda Simms">Hilda Simms</a>.<a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a> She made her <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> debut portraying a Native in the play South Pacific<a href="#cite_note-12">[12]</a> (1943). She played the title role in the <a href="/wiki/Eugene_O%27Neill" title="Eugene O'Neill">Eugene O'Neill</a> play <a href="/wiki/Anna_Lucasta_(play)" title="Anna Lucasta (play)">Anna Lucasta</a>.<a href="#cite_note-13">[13]</a> She met her future husband <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> in the post-<a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> play <a href="/wiki/Jeb_(play)" title="Jeb (play)">Jeb</a> (1946). That same year she made her first onscreen role was in the musical <a href="/wiki/That_Man_of_Mine" title="That Man of Mine">That Man of Mine</a> (1946). The following film she acted in the crime film <a href="/wiki/The_Fight_Never_Ends" title="The Fight Never Ends">The Fight Never Ends</a> (1947). She received national recognition for her portrayal of <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Robinson" title="Rachel Robinson">Rachel Robinson</a> in the sports drama film <a href="/wiki/The_Jackie_Robinson_Story" title="The Jackie Robinson Story">The Jackie Robinson Story</a> (1950).<a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a> <a href="/wiki/Bosley_Crowther" title="Bosley Crowther">Bosley Crowther</a> of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> praised Dee's performance describing her as "the well restrained sweetheart".<a href="#cite_note-14">[14]</a> Also in 1950 she had an uncredited role in film noir <a href="/wiki/No_Way_Out_(1950_film)" title="No Way Out (1950 film)">No Way Out</a> directed by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_L._Mankiewicz" title="Joseph L. Mankiewicz">Joseph L. Mankiewicz</a>. She continued acting in films such as the historical crime film <a href="/wiki/The_Tall_Target" title="The Tall Target">The Tall Target</a> (1951), the sports film <a href="/wiki/Go_Man_Go_(film)" title="Go Man Go (film)">Go Man Go</a> (1954), the music film <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Blues_(1958_film)" title="St. Louis Blues (1958 film)">St. Louis Blues</a> (1958), and the British drama <a href="/wiki/Virgin_Island_(film)" title="Virgin Island (film)">Virgin Island</a> (1958). During this time she took a role in the film noir <a href="/wiki/Edge_of_the_City" title="Edge of the City">Edge of the City</a> (1957) starring alongside <a href="/wiki/John_Cassavetes" title="John Cassavetes">John Cassavetes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1959–1979:_Breakthrough_and_acclaim">1959–1979: Breakthrough and acclaim</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1959–1979: Breakthrough and acclaim">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_1959_2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_1959_2.JPG/220px-A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_1959_2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_1959_2.JPG/330px-A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_1959_2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_1959_2.JPG/440px-A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_1959_2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="920" data-file-height="1173" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Louis_Gossett_Jr." title="Louis Gossett Jr.">Louis Gossett Jr.</a>, Dee and <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> in <a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun" title="A Raisin in the Sun">A Raisin in the Sun</a> (1959)</figcaption></figure> In 1959 she gained prominence for originating the role of Ruth Younger in the <a href="/wiki/Lorraine_Hansberry" title="Lorraine Hansberry">Lorraine Hansberry</a>'s play <a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun" title="A Raisin in the Sun">A Raisin in the Sun</a> which premiered on <a href="/wiki/Broadway_(theatre)" class="mw-redirect" title="Broadway (theatre)">Broadway</a>. She acted alongside <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Louis_Gossett_Jr." title="Louis Gossett Jr.">Louis Gossett Jr.</a>. The play was the first play written by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway. She reprised the role in the <a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_(1961_film)" title="A Raisin in the Sun (1961 film)">1961 film of the same name</a>. She returned to Broadway in the <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> satirical farce <a href="/wiki/Purlie_Victorious" title="Purlie Victorious">Purlie Victorious</a> (1961) portraying Lutiebell Gussie Mae Jenkins. Howard Taubman of <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> wrote of Dee's performance, "[she] has been treated generously. As Lutiebell she has enough humor and charm to make one envy Purlie Victorious that she is eager disciple".<a href="#cite_note-15">[15]</a> She acted opposite her husband Ossie Davis and <a href="/wiki/Alan_Alda" title="Alan Alda">Alan Alda</a> in his acting debut. They reprised their roles of the 1963 film entitled, <a href="/wiki/Gone_Are_the_Days!" title="Gone Are the Days!">Gone Are the Days!</a> which was produced by <a href="/wiki/Brock_Peters" title="Brock Peters">Brock Peters</a> and directed by <a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Webster" title="Nicholas Webster">Nicholas Webster</a>. Her career in acting crossed all major forms of media over a span of eight decades, including the films <a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun" title="A Raisin in the Sun">A Raisin in the Sun</a>, in which she recreated her stage role as a suffering housewife in the projects, and <a href="/wiki/Edge_of_the_City" title="Edge of the City">Edge of the City</a>. She played both roles opposite Poitier.<a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a> She received the <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie</a> for her role on <a href="/wiki/The_Nurses_(TV_series)" title="The Nurses (TV series)">The Doctors and the Nurses</a> (1964). In 1965, Dee performed in lead roles at the <a href="/wiki/American_Shakespeare_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="American Shakespeare Festival">American Shakespeare Festival</a> as Kate in <a href="/wiki/The_Taming_of_the_Shrew" title="The Taming of the Shrew">The Taming of the Shrew</a> and Cordelia in <a href="/wiki/King_Lear" title="King Lear">King Lear</a>, becoming the first black actress to portray a lead role in the festival. In 1963 she acted in the film <a href="/wiki/The_Balcony_(film)" title="The Balcony (film)">The Balcony</a> with <a href="/wiki/Shelley_Winters" title="Shelley Winters">Shelley Winters</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Falk" title="Peter Falk">Peter Falk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lee_Grant" title="Lee Grant">Lee Grant</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Nimoy" title="Leonard Nimoy">Leonard Nimoy</a>. She then acted in the film noir <a href="/wiki/The_Incident_(1967_film)" title="The Incident (1967 film)">The Incident</a> (1967), the drama film <a href="/wiki/Uptight_(film)" title="Uptight (film)">Uptight</a> (1968), and the documentary <a href="/wiki/King:_A_Filmed_Record..._Montgomery_to_Memphis" title="King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis">King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis</a> (1970). <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:King_A_Filmed_Record_publicity_photo_(Landau,_Dee,_Newman,_Lumet_-_retouch).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/King_A_Filmed_Record_publicity_photo_%28Landau%2C_Dee%2C_Newman%2C_Lumet_-_retouch%29.jpg/220px-King_A_Filmed_Record_publicity_photo_%28Landau%2C_Dee%2C_Newman%2C_Lumet_-_retouch%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/King_A_Filmed_Record_publicity_photo_%28Landau%2C_Dee%2C_Newman%2C_Lumet_-_retouch%29.jpg/330px-King_A_Filmed_Record_publicity_photo_%28Landau%2C_Dee%2C_Newman%2C_Lumet_-_retouch%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/King_A_Filmed_Record_publicity_photo_%28Landau%2C_Dee%2C_Newman%2C_Lumet_-_retouch%29.jpg/440px-King_A_Filmed_Record_publicity_photo_%28Landau%2C_Dee%2C_Newman%2C_Lumet_-_retouch%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2622" data-file-height="2087" /></a><figcaption> Left to right: <a href="/wiki/Ely_Landau" title="Ely Landau">Ely Landau</a>, Ruby Dee, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> at the King: A Filmed Record (1970)</figcaption></figure> In 1969, Dee appeared in 20 episodes of <a href="/wiki/Peyton_Place_(TV_series)" title="Peyton Place (TV series)">Peyton Place</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a> She acted in Ossie Davis' films <a href="/wiki/Black_Girl_(1972_film)" title="Black Girl (1972 film)">Black Girl</a> (1972) and <a href="/wiki/Countdown_at_Kusini" title="Countdown at Kusini">Countdown at Kusini</a> (1976) and the Western film <a href="/wiki/Buck_and_the_Preacher" title="Buck and the Preacher">Buck and the Preacher</a> with <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> and <a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a>. She appeared as Cora Sanders, a Marxist college professor, in season 1, episode 14 of <a href="/wiki/Police_Woman_(TV_series)" title="Police Woman (TV series)">Police Woman</a>, entitled "Target Black" which aired on Friday night, January 3, 1975. The character of Cora Sanders was obviously, but loosely, influenced by the real-life <a href="/wiki/Angela_Davis" title="Angela Davis">Angela Davis</a>. She appeared in one episode of <a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Girls" title="The Golden Girls">The Golden Girls</a>' sixth season. She played Queen Haley in the miniseries <a href="/wiki/Roots:_The_Next_Generations" title="Roots: The Next Generations">Roots: The Next Generations</a> (1979) for which she received a nomination for the <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a> She acted in the CBS television film <a href="/wiki/I_Know_Why_the_Caged_Bird_Sings_(film)" title="I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (film)">I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings</a> (1979) based on the <a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a> <a href="/wiki/I_Know_Why_the_Caged_Bird_Sings" title="I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings">autobiography of the same name</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1980–2014">1980–2014</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 1980–2014">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ruby_Dee_and_David_Scott.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Ruby_Dee_and_David_Scott.jpg/190px-Ruby_Dee_and_David_Scott.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="249" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Ruby_Dee_and_David_Scott.jpg/285px-Ruby_Dee_and_David_Scott.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Ruby_Dee_and_David_Scott.jpg/380px-Ruby_Dee_and_David_Scott.jpg 2x" data-file-width="381" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Dee with Congressman <a href="/wiki/David_Scott_(Georgia_politician)" title="David Scott (Georgia politician)">David Scott</a> in 2006</figcaption></figure> Dee was nominated for eight <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Awards" title="Emmy Awards">Emmy Awards</a>, winning once for her role in the 1990 <a href="/wiki/Television_movie" class="mw-redirect" title="Television movie">TV film</a> <a href="/wiki/Decoration_Day_(film)" title="Decoration Day (film)">Decoration Day</a>. She was nominated for her television guest appearance in the <a href="/wiki/China_Beach" title="China Beach">China Beach</a> episode, "Skylark". Her husband <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> (1917–2005) also appeared in the episode. She appeared in <a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a>'s 1989 film <a href="/wiki/Do_the_Right_Thing" title="Do the Right Thing">Do the Right Thing</a>, and his 1991 film <a href="/wiki/Jungle_Fever" title="Jungle Fever">Jungle Fever</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a> She starred in the television films portraying Mary Tyrone in <a href="/wiki/Long_Day%27s_Journey_into_Night" title="Long Day's Journey into Night">Long Day's Journey into Night</a> (1982) and Mrs. Grimes in <a href="/wiki/Go_Tell_It_on_the_Mountain_(film)" title="Go Tell It on the Mountain (film)">Go Tell It on the Mountain</a> (1985). Dee returned to Broadway in the play Checkmates written by <a href="/wiki/Ron_Milner" title="Ron Milner">Ron Milner</a>. She acted alongside <a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Winfield" title="Paul Winfield">Paul Winfield</a> and Marsha Jackson. In 1990 she portrayed <a href="/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston" title="Zora Neale Hurston">Zora Neale Hurston</a> in Zora Is My Name! and played <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a>'s mother in <a href="/wiki/The_Court-Martial_of_Jackie_Robinson" title="The Court-Martial of Jackie Robinson">The Court-Martial of Jackie Robinson</a>. That same year she earned a <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a> for her role in <a href="/wiki/Decoration_Day_(film)" title="Decoration Day (film)">Decoration Day</a> (1990). She played Mother Abagail Freemantle in the <a href="/wiki/Stephen_King" title="Stephen King">Stephen King</a> miniseries <a href="/wiki/The_Stand_(1994_miniseries)" title="The Stand (1994 miniseries)">The Stand</a> (1994). She collaborated with comedian <a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a> acting in both <a href="/wiki/Cosby_(TV_series)" title="Cosby (TV series)">Cosby</a> in 1998 and voicing Alice the Great in the <a href="/wiki/Nick_Jr." title="Nick Jr.">Nick Jr.</a> animated series <a href="/wiki/Little_Bill" title="Little Bill">Little Bill</a> from 1999 to 2004. The next year she and Davis were awarded the <a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Arts" title="National Medal of Arts">National Medal of Arts</a> from President <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> In 2003, she narrated a series of <a href="/wiki/Slave_Narrative_Collection" title="Slave Narrative Collection">WPA</a> & <a href="/wiki/Slave_narrative" title="Slave narrative">slave narratives</a> in the HBO film <a href="/wiki/Unchained_Memories" title="Unchained Memories">Unchained Memories</a>. They were also recipients of the 2004 <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honors</a>. In 2007 the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Spoken_Word_Album" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album">Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album</a> was shared by Dee and Ossie Davis for With Ossie and Ruby: In This Life Together, and former President <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a>.<a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-usatoday6-17">[17]</a> Dee portrayed Mama Lucas in the <a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a> directed crime film <a href="/wiki/American_Gangster_(film)" title="American Gangster (film)">American Gangster</a> (2007). Dee acted alongside <a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a>. For her performance she was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress">Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress</a> losing to <a href="/wiki/Tilda_Swinton" title="Tilda Swinton">Tilda Swinton</a> for her role in the legal thriller <a href="/wiki/Michael_Clayton" title="Michael Clayton">Michael Clayton</a> (2007). She won the <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role">Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Actress in a Supporting Role</a> for the same performance. At 85 years of age, Dee is currently the <a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_and_youngest_Academy_Award_winners_and_nominees" title="List of oldest and youngest Academy Award winners and nominees">third oldest nominee for Best Supporting Actress</a>, behind <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Stuart" title="Gloria Stuart">Gloria Stuart</a> and <a href="/wiki/Judi_Dench" title="Judi Dench">Judi Dench</a> (both 87).<a href="#cite_note-18">[18]</a> On February 12, 2009, Dee joined the Aaron Copland School of Music at Queens College orchestra and chorus, along with the Riverside Inspirational Choir and NYC Labor Choir, in honoring Abraham Lincoln's 200th birthday at the Riverside Church in <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. Under the direction of <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Peress" title="Maurice Peress">Maurice Peress</a>, they performed <a href="/wiki/Earl_Robinson" title="Earl Robinson">Earl Robinson</a>'s The Lonesome Train: A Music Legend for Actors, Folk Singers, Choirs, and Orchestra, in which Dee was the narrator.<a href="#cite_note-19">[19]</a> Dee's last role in a <a href="/wiki/Movie_theater" title="Movie theater">theatrically released</a> film was in the <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> comedy <a href="/wiki/A_Thousand_Words_(film)" title="A Thousand Words (film)">A Thousand Words</a>, in which she portrayed the mother of Murphy's protagonist. In 2013 she narrated the Lifetime film <a href="/wiki/Betty_%26_Coretta" title="Betty & Coretta">Betty & Coretta</a> starring <a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mary_J._Blige" title="Mary J. Blige">Mary J. Blige</a>. Her final film role is in <a href="/wiki/1982_(2013_film)" title="1982 (2013 film)">1982</a>, which premiered at the <a href="/wiki/2013_Toronto_International_Film_Festival" title="2013 Toronto International Film Festival">2013 Toronto International Film Festival</a><a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> and was released on <a href="/wiki/Home_video" title="Home video">home video</a> on March 1, 2016.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> It is unknown whether her final role will ever be seen, as King Dog was in production at the time of her death,<a href="#cite_note-22">[22]</a> and no release date has ever been announced. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Marriage">Marriage</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Marriage">edit</a>]</div> Ruby Wallace married blues singer Frankie Dee Brown in 1941, and began using his middle name as her stage name. The couple divorced in 1945.<a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a> Three years later she married actor <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a>, whom she met while costarring in <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ardrey" title="Robert Ardrey">Robert Ardrey</a>'s 1946 Broadway play <a href="/wiki/Jeb_(play)" title="Jeb (play)">Jeb</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nyt-23">[23]</a> Together, Dee and Davis wrote an autobiography in which they discussed their political activism and their decision to have an <a href="/wiki/Open_marriage" title="Open marriage">open marriage</a> (later changing their views).<a href="#cite_note-24">[24]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a> Together they had three children: son, blues musician <a href="/wiki/Guy_Davis_(musician)" title="Guy Davis (musician)">Guy Davis</a>, and two daughters, Nora Day and Hasna Muhammad. Dee was a <a href="/wiki/Breast_cancer" title="Breast cancer">breast cancer</a> survivor of more than three decades.<a href="#cite_note-abc-26">[26]</a> In 1979, the <a href="/wiki/Supersisters" title="Supersisters">Supersisters</a> trading card set was produced and distributed; one of the cards featured Dee's name and picture.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Political_activism">Political activism</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Political activism">edit</a>]</div> Dee and Davis were well-known <a href="/wiki/Civil_and_political_rights" title="Civil and political rights">civil rights</a> activists in the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Movement" class="mw-redirect" title="Civil Rights Movement">Civil Rights Movement</a>.<a href="#cite_note-28">[28]</a> Dee was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Congress_of_Racial_Equality" title="Congress of Racial Equality">Congress of Racial Equality</a> (CORE), the <a href="/wiki/NAACP" title="NAACP">NAACP</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Student_Nonviolent_Coordinating_Committee" title="Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee">Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Delta_Sigma_Theta" title="Delta Sigma Theta">Delta Sigma Theta</a> sorority, and the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Christian_Leadership_Conference" title="Southern Christian Leadership Conference">Southern Christian Leadership Conference</a>. She was also as an active member of the Harlem Writers Guild for over 40 years. In 1963, Dee <a href="/wiki/Emcee" class="mw-redirect" title="Emcee">emceed</a> the <a href="/wiki/March_on_Washington_for_Jobs_and_Freedom" title="March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom">March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom</a>.<a href="#cite_note-chron-29">[29]</a> Dee and Davis were both personal friends of both <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Malcolm_X" title="Malcolm X">Malcolm X</a>, with Davis giving the <a href="/wiki/Eulogy" title="Eulogy">eulogy</a> at Malcolm X's funeral in 1965.<a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> In 1970, she won the <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Douglass" title="Frederick Douglass">Frederick Douglass</a> Award from the New York <a href="/wiki/Urban_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban League">Urban League</a>.<a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a> In 1999, Dee and Davis were arrested at <a href="/wiki/1_Police_Plaza" title="1 Police Plaza">1 Police Plaza</a>, the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Police_Department" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Police Department">New York Police Department</a>, protesting the police shooting of <a href="/wiki/Amadou_Diallo" class="mw-redirect" title="Amadou Diallo">Amadou Diallo</a>.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> In early 2003, <a href="/wiki/The_Nation" title="The Nation">The Nation</a> published "Not in Our Name", an open proclamation vowing opposition to the impending US <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">invasion of Iraq</a>. Ruby Dee and Ossie Davis were among the signatories, along with <a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Noam_Chomsky" title="Noam Chomsky">Noam Chomsky</a>, <a href="/wiki/Susan_Sarandon" title="Susan Sarandon">Susan Sarandon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Howard_Zinn" title="Howard Zinn">Howard Zinn</a>, among others.[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed">citation needed</a>] In November 2005, Dee was awarded – along with her late husband – the Lifetime Achievement Freedom Award, presented by the National Civil Rights Museum located in <a href="/wiki/Memphis,_Tennessee" title="Memphis, Tennessee">Memphis</a>. Dee, a long-time resident of <a href="/wiki/New_Rochelle,_New_York" title="New Rochelle, New York">New Rochelle, New York</a>, was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/New_Rochelle_Walk_of_Fame" title="New Rochelle Walk of Fame">New Rochelle Walk of Fame</a> which honors the most notable residents from throughout the community's 325-year history. She was also inducted into the <a href="/wiki/Westchester_County,_New_York" title="Westchester County, New York">Westchester County</a> Women's Hall of Fame on March 30, 2007, joining such other honorees as <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nita_Lowey" title="Nita Lowey">Nita Lowey</a>.<a href="#cite_note-wc-32">[32]</a> In 2009, she received an honorary <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Fine_Arts" title="Doctor of Fine Arts">Doctor of Fine Arts</a> degree from <a href="/wiki/Princeton_University" title="Princeton University">Princeton University</a>.<a href="#cite_note-usatoday6-17">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Death">Death</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Death">edit</a>]</div> Dee died on June 11, 2014, at her home in <a href="/wiki/New_Rochelle,_New_York" title="New Rochelle, New York">New Rochelle, New York</a>, from <a href="/wiki/Manner_of_death" title="Manner of death">natural causes</a> at the age of 91.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a> In a statement, <a href="/wiki/Gil_Robertson_IV" title="Gil Robertson IV">Gil Robertson IV</a> of the <a href="/wiki/African-American_Film_Critics_Association" title="African-American Film Critics Association">African-American Film Critics Association</a> said, "the members of the African American Film Critics Association are deeply saddened at the loss of actress and humanitarian Ruby Dee. Throughout her seven-decade career, Dee embraced different creative platforms with her various interpretations of black womanhood and also used her gifts to champion for Human Rights."<a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a> "She very peacefully surrendered", said her daughter Nora Day. "We hugged her, we kissed her, we gave her our permission to go. She opened her eyes. She looked at us. She closed her eyes, and she set sail." Following her death, the marquee on the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Theater" title="Apollo Theater">Apollo Theater</a> read: "A TRUE APOLLO LEGEND RUBY DEE 1922–2014".<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Dee was cremated, and her ashes are held in the same urn as that of Davis, with the inscription "In this thing together".<a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a> A public memorial celebration honoring Dee was held on September 20, 2014, at the <a href="/wiki/Riverside_Church" title="Riverside Church">Riverside Church</a> in <a href="/wiki/Upper_Manhattan" title="Upper Manhattan">Upper Manhattan</a>.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> Their shared urn was buried at Ferncliff Cemetery in Hartsdale, New York.<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Acting_credits">Acting credits</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Acting credits">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filmography">Filmography</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Filmography">edit</a>]</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Jackie_Robinson_Story_(1950)_still_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/The_Jackie_Robinson_Story_%281950%29_still_1.jpg/270px-The_Jackie_Robinson_Story_%281950%29_still_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/The_Jackie_Robinson_Story_%281950%29_still_1.jpg/405px-The_Jackie_Robinson_Story_%281950%29_still_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/The_Jackie_Robinson_Story_%281950%29_still_1.jpg/540px-The_Jackie_Robinson_Story_%281950%29_still_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="505" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Ruby Dee and <a href="/wiki/Joel_Fluellen" title="Joel Fluellen">Joel Fluellen</a> (center) in <a href="/wiki/The_Jackie_Robinson_Story" title="The Jackie Robinson Story">The Jackie Robinson Story</a> (1950)</div></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Year </th> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Title </th> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Role </th> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Note </th></tr> <tr> <td>1946</td> <td><a href="/wiki/That_Man_of_Mine" title="That Man of Mine">That Man of Mine</a><a href="#cite_note-cnn_obit-8">[8]</a></td> <td>Joan</td> <td>First film </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1947</td> <td>Easy to Get<a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a></td> <td>Drugstore girl</td> <td>U.S. Army venereal disease training film </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Fight_Never_Ends" title="The Fight Never Ends">The Fight Never Ends</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits2-39">[39]</a></td> <td>Jane</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1948</td> <td>What a Guy</td> <td><a href="#cite_note-deecredits2-39">[39]</a></td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1950</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Jackie_Robinson_Story" title="The Jackie Robinson Story">The Jackie Robinson Story</a></td> <td>Rae Robinson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/No_Way_Out_(1950_film)" title="No Way Out (1950 film)">No Way Out</a></td> <td>Connie Brooks</td> <td>Uncredited </td></tr> <tr> <td>1951</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Tall_Target" title="The Tall Target">The Tall Target</a></td> <td>Rachel</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1954</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Go,_Man,_Go!" class="mw-redirect" title="Go, Man, Go!">Go, Man, Go!</a></td> <td>Irma Jackson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1957</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Edge_of_the_City" title="Edge of the City">Edge of the City</a></td> <td>Lucy Tyler</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1958</td> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Blues_(1958_film)" title="St. Louis Blues (1958 film)">St. Louis Blues</a></td> <td>Elizabeth</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Island_(1958_film)" class="mw-redirect" title="Virgin Island (1958 film)">Virgin Island</a></td> <td>Ruth</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Take_a_Giant_Step" title="Take a Giant Step">Take a Giant Step</a></td> <td>Christine</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1961</td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_(1961_film)" title="A Raisin in the Sun (1961 film)">A Raisin in the Sun</a></td> <td>Ruth Younger</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1963</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Balcony_(film)" title="The Balcony (film)">The Balcony</a></td> <td>Thief</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gone_Are_the_Days!" title="Gone Are the Days!">Gone Are the Days!</a></td> <td>Lutiebelle Gussie Mae Jenkins</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Incident_(1967_film)" title="The Incident (1967 film)">The Incident</a></td> <td>Joan Robinson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Uptight_(film)" title="Uptight (film)">Up Tight!</a></td> <td>Laurie</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970</td> <td><a href="/wiki/King:_A_Filmed_Record..._Montgomery_to_Memphis" title="King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis">King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis</a></td> <td>Herself</td> <td>Documentary </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1972</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Buck_and_the_Preacher" title="Buck and the Preacher">Buck and the Preacher</a></td> <td>Ruth</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Black_Girl_(1972_film)" title="Black Girl (1972 film)">Black Girl</a></td> <td>Netta's Mother</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wattstax" title="Wattstax">Wattstax</a></td> <td>Herself</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975</td> <td>Lorraine Hansberry: The Black Experience in the Creation of Drama<a href="#cite_note-40">[40]</a></td> <td>Herself</td> <td>Short </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Countdown_at_Kusini" title="Countdown at Kusini">Countdown at Kusini</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a></td> <td>Leah Matanzima</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980</td> <td>The Torture of Mothers<a href="#cite_note-deecredits2-39">[39]</a></td> <td></td> <td>Short </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cat_People_(1982_film)" title="Cat People (1982 film)">Cat People</a></td> <td>Female</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Do_the_Right_Thing" title="Do the Right Thing">Do the Right Thing</a></td> <td>Mother Sister</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Love_at_Large" title="Love at Large">Love at Large</a></td> <td>Corrine Dart</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jungle_Fever" title="Jungle Fever">Jungle Fever</a></td> <td>Lucinda Purify</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1993</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Color_Adjustment" title="Color Adjustment">Color Adjustment</a></td> <td>Narrator</td> <td>Documentary </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Cop_and_a_Half" title="Cop and a Half">Cop and a Half</a></td> <td>Rachel</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1995</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Just_Cause_(film)" title="Just Cause (film)">Just Cause</a></td> <td>Evangeline</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Tuesday Morning Ride<a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a></td> <td>Jennie</td> <td>Short </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997</td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_Simple_Wish" title="A Simple Wish">A Simple Wish</a></td> <td>Hortense</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998</td> <td>A Time to Dance: The Life and Work of Norma Canner</td> <td>Narrator</td> <td>Documentary<a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1999</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Baby_Geniuses" title="Baby Geniuses">Baby Geniuses</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a></td> <td>Margo</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Unfinished Journey<a href="#cite_note-43">[43]</a></td> <td>Narrator</td> <td>Short </td></tr> <tr> <td>2003</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beah_Richards" title="Beah Richards">Beah: A Black Woman Speaks</a></td> <td>Herself</td> <td>Documentary </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2006</td> <td><a href="/wiki/No._2_(film)" title="No. 2 (film)">No. 2</a></td> <td>Nanna Maria</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The Way Back Home</td> <td>Maude</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2007</td> <td>All About Us<a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a></td> <td>Ms. Ella</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Gangster_(film)" title="American Gangster (film)">American Gangster</a></td> <td>Mama Lucas</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steam_(film)" title="Steam (film)">Steam</a></td> <td>Doris</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2009</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Perfect_Age_of_Rock_%27n%27_Roll" title="The Perfect Age of Rock 'n' Roll">The Perfect Age of Rock 'n' Roll</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a></td> <td>Miss Candy</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>The New Neighbors<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a></td> <td>Narrator</td> <td>Short </td></tr> <tr> <td>2010</td> <td>Dream Street</td> <td>Laura</td> <td><a href="#cite_note-45">[45]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2011</td> <td>Video Girl</td> <td>Valerie</td> <td><a href="#cite_note-46">[46]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Love" title="Politics of Love">Politics of Love</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a></td> <td>Grandma 'Estelle' Roseanne Gupta</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Red & Blue Marbles<a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a></td> <td>Professor June Wright</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2012</td> <td>Long Distance Revolutionary: A Journey With Mumia Abu-Jamal</td> <td>Herself</td> <td><a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/A_Thousand_Words_(film)" title="A Thousand Words (film)">A Thousand Words</a></td> <td>Annie McCall</td> <td><a href="#cite_note-nyt_filmography-41">[41]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1982_(2013_film)" title="1982 (2013 film)">1982</a></td> <td>Rose Brown</td> <td>Final role </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Television">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Year </th> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Title </th> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Role </th> <th style="background:#B0C4DE;">Note </th></tr> <tr> <td>1960–1961</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Play_of_the_Week_(TV_series)" title="Play of the Week (TV series)">Play of the Week</a></td> <td>Lila / Jane</td> <td>2 episodes </td></tr> <tr> <td>1961</td> <td>Frontiers of Faith<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a></td> <td>Grace Gilmore</td> <td>Episode: "The Bitter Cup" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962</td> <td>Seven Times Monday<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a></td> <td>Lila</td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alcoa_Premiere" title="Alcoa Premiere">Alcoa Premiere</a></td> <td>Irene Clayton</td> <td>Episode: "Impact of an Execution" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Doctors_and_the_Nurses" class="mw-redirect" title="The Doctors and the Nurses">The Doctors and the Nurses</a></td> <td>Jenny Bishop</td> <td>Episode: "Express Stop from Lenox Avenue" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Fugitive_(1963_TV_series)" title="The Fugitive (1963 TV series)">The Fugitive</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Laura Smith </td> <td>Episode: "Decision in the Ring" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Adventure_(American_TV_series)" title="The Great Adventure (American TV series)">The Great Adventure</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Tubman" title="Harriet Tubman">Harriet Tubman</a> </td> <td>Episode: "Go Down, Moses" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963</td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Side_West_Side_(TV_series)" title="East Side West Side (TV series)">East Side West Side</a> </td> <td>Marilyn Marsden </td> <td>Episode: "No Hiding Place" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1964</td> <td>Of Courtship and Marriage<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td> </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Defenders_(1961_TV_series)" title="The Defenders (1961 TV series)">The Defenders</a></td> <td>Catherine Collins</td> <td>Episode: "The Sworn Twelve" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1966</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Armchair_Theatre" title="Armchair Theatre">Armchair Theatre</a></td> <td>Vicky Kingsbury</td> <td>Episode: "Neighbours" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1967</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guiding_Light" title="Guiding Light">Guiding Light</a></td> <td>Martha Frazier</td> <td>Cast member<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968–1969</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peyton_Place_(TV_series)" title="Peyton Place (TV series)">Peyton Place</a> </td> <td>Alma Miles </td> <td>25 episodes </td></tr> <tr> <td>1969</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Bold_Ones:_The_Protectors" title="The Bold Ones: The Protectors">The Bold Ones: The Protectors</a></td> <td>Lucinda</td> <td>Episode: "Deadlock"<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sesame_Street" title="Sesame Street">Sesame Street</a> </td> <td>Herself </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Sheriff_(1971_film)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Sheriff (1971 film) (page does not exist)">The Sheriff</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Sue Ann Lucas </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tenafly_(TV_series)" title="Tenafly (TV series)">Tenafly</a></td> <td>Jan Lennox</td> <td>Episode: "The Window That Wasn't" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1974</td> <td><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Good_to_Be_Alive_(film)" title="It's Good to Be Alive (film)">It's Good to Be Alive</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Ruth Campanella </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Police_Woman_(TV_series)" title="Police Woman (TV series)">Police Woman</a></td> <td>Cora Sanders</td> <td>Episode: "Target Black" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Watch_Your_Mouth_(TV_series)" title="Watch Your Mouth (TV series)">Watch Your Mouth</a></td> <td>Mrs. Fullo</td> <td>Episode: "The Outcast" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roots:_The_Next_Generations" title="Roots: The Next Generations">Roots: The Next Generations</a></td> <td>Queen Haley</td> <td>Miniseries<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979</td> <td><a href="/wiki/I_Know_Why_the_Caged_Bird_Sings_(film)" title="I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (film)">I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Grandmother Baxter </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980</td> <td>All God's Children<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Irene Whitfield </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1980–1982</td> <td>With Ossie and Ruby!<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Herself </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1982</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Long_Day%27s_Journey_into_Night#Film_adaptations" title="Long Day's Journey into Night">Long Day's Journey into Night</a> </td> <td>Mary Tyrone </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Go_Tell_It_on_the_Mountain_(film)" title="Go Tell It on the Mountain (film)">Go Tell It on the Mountain</a> </td> <td>Mrs. Grimes </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1985</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Atlanta_Child_Murders_(miniseries)" title="The Atlanta Child Murders (miniseries)">The Atlanta Child Murders</a></td> <td>Faye Williams</td> <td>Miniseries </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Spenser:_For_Hire" title="Spenser: For Hire">Spenser: For Hire</a></td> <td>Eleanor Simpson</td> <td>Episode: "Personal Demons" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1987</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dick" title="Crown Dick">Crown Dick</a></td> <td>Johnson's Mother</td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Windmills_of_the_Gods_(miniseries)" title="Windmills of the Gods (miniseries)">Windmills of the Gods</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Dorothy </td> <td>2 episodes </td></tr> <tr> <td>1988</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gore_Vidal%27s_Lincoln" class="mw-redirect" title="Gore Vidal's Lincoln">Gore Vidal's Lincoln</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Keckley" title="Elizabeth Keckley">Elizabeth Keckley</a> </td> <td>2 episodes </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td>Zora Is My Name!</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Zora_Neale_Hurston" title="Zora Neale Hurston">Zora Neale Hurston</a></td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Experience" title="American Experience">American Experience</a> </td> <td>Narrator </td> <td>Episode: "Roots of Resistance: The Story of the Underground Railroad" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Beach" title="China Beach">China Beach</a></td> <td>Ruby </td> <td>Episode: "Skylark" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Court-Martial_of_Jackie_Robinson" title="The Court-Martial of Jackie Robinson">The Court-Martial of Jackie Robinson</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Jackie's Mother </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Girls" title="The Golden Girls">The Golden Girls</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Mammy Watkins </td> <td>Episode: "Wham, Bam, Thank You, Mammy" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Decoration_Day_(film)" title="Decoration Day (film)">Decoration Day</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Rowena </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991</td> <td>Jazztime Tale</td> <td>Narrator<a href="#cite_note-deecredits2-39">[39]</a> </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Middle_Ages_(TV_series)" title="Middle Ages (TV series)">Middle Ages</a> </td> <td>Estelle Williams </td> <td>2 episodes </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Ernest_Green_Story" title="The Ernest Green Story">The Ernest Green Story</a> </td> <td>Mrs. Lydia Wilson </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Evening_Shade" title="Evening Shade">Evening Shade</a> </td> <td>Aurelia Danforth </td> <td>Episode: "They Can't Take That Away from Me" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Stand_(1994_miniseries)" title="The Stand (1994 miniseries)">The Stand</a></td> <td>Mother Abagail Freemantle</td> <td>Miniseries </td></tr> <tr> <td>1994</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whitewash_(1994_film)" title="Whitewash (1994 film)">Whitewash</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Grandmother (voice) </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1995</td> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Masters" title="American Masters">American Masters</a></td> <td>Narrator</td> <td>Episode: "Edgar Allan Poe: Terror of the Soul" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mr._and_Mrs._Loving" title="Mr. and Mrs. Loving">Mr. and Mrs. Loving</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Sophia </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996</td> <td><a href="/wiki/James_Mink" title="James Mink">Captive Heart: The James Mink Story</a> </td> <td>Indigo </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_(1998_American_film)" title="The Wall (1998 American film)">The Wall</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Mrs. Mitchell </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Promised_Land_(1996_TV_series)" title="Promised Land (1996 TV series)">Promised Land</a> </td> <td>Alicia </td> <td>Episode: "Baptism of Fire" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cosby_(TV_series)" title="Cosby (TV series)">Cosby</a> </td> <td>Mattie </td> <td>Episode: "Ol' Betsy" </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999–2004</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Bill" title="Little Bill">Little Bill</a></td> <td>Alice the Great (voice) </td> <td>47 episodes </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Passing_Glory" title="Passing Glory">Passing Glory</a> </td> <td>Mommit Porter </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Having_Our_Say:_The_Delany_Sisters%27_First_100_Years_(film)" title="Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years (film)">Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bessie_Delany" class="mw-redirect" title="Bessie Delany">Bessie Delany</a> </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Touched_by_an_Angel" title="Touched by an Angel">Touched by an Angel</a></td> <td>LaBelle Springbelt</td> <td>Episode: "The Christmas Gift" </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_Storm_in_Summer" title="A Storm in Summer">A Storm in Summer</a><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Grandmother </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>Finding Buck McHenry<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Mrs. Henry </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Happily_Ever_After:_Fairy_Tales_for_Every_Child" title="Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child">Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child</a> </td> <td>Grandma (voice) </td> <td>Episode: "The Steadfast Tin Soldier" </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Between_the_Lions" title="Between the Lions">Between the Lions</a> </td> <td>Woodcutter's Wife </td> <td>Episode: "Bug Beard" </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Feast_of_All_Saints_(novel)#Adaptation" title="The Feast of All Saints (novel)">The Feast of All Saints</a></td> <td>Elsie Claviere</td> <td>Miniseries </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td>Taking Back Our Town<a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td> <td>Emelda West </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fatherhood_(TV_series)" title="Fatherhood (TV series)">Fatherhood</a> </td> <td>Louise (voice) </td> <td>Episode: "It's a Dad, Dad World" </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Their_Eyes_Were_Watching_God_(film)" title="Their Eyes Were Watching God (film)">Their Eyes Were Watching God</a> </td> <td>Nanny </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007</td> <td><a href="/wiki/CSI:_Crime_Scene_Investigation" title="CSI: Crime Scene Investigation">CSI: Crime Scene Investigation</a> </td> <td>Mary Wilson </td> <td>Episode: "Empty Eyes" </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ellen_Pleasant#Posthumous_recognition" title="Mary Ellen Pleasant">Meet Mary Pleasant</a> </td> <td>Herself </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009</td> <td><a href="/wiki/America_(2009_film)" title="America (2009 film)">America</a> </td> <td>Mrs. Harper </td> <td>TV movie </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Betty_%26_Coretta" title="Betty & Coretta">Betty & Coretta</a></td> <td>Narrator</td> <td>TV movie<a href="#cite_note-49">[49]</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Theatre">Theatre</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Theatre">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>On Strivers Row (1940)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Natural Man (1941)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Starlight (1942)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Three's a Family (1943)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>South Pacific (1943)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Walk Hard (1944)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeb_(play)" title="Jeb (play)">Jeb</a> (1946)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Anna Lucasta (1946) (replacement for <a href="/wiki/Hilda_Simms" title="Hilda Simms">Hilda Simms</a>)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arsenic_and_Old_Lace_(play)" title="Arsenic and Old Lace (play)">Arsenic and Old Lace</a> (1946)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Loves_Mary" title="John Loves Mary">John Loves Mary</a> (1946)</li> <li>A Long Way From Home (1948)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>The Smile of the World (1949)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>The World of <a href="/wiki/Sholom_Aleichem" class="mw-redirect" title="Sholom Aleichem">Sholom Aleichem</a> (1953)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun" title="A Raisin in the Sun">A Raisin in the Sun</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purlie_Victorious" title="Purlie Victorious">Purlie Victorious</a> (1961)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Lear" title="King Lear">King Lear</a> (1965)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Taming_of_the_Shrew" title="The Taming of the Shrew">The Taming of the Shrew</a> (1965)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Birds_(play)" title="The Birds (play)">The Birds</a> (1966)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oresteia" title="Oresteia">Oresteia</a> (1966)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boesman_and_Lena" title="Boesman and Lena">Boesman and Lena</a> (1970)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Imaginary_Invalid" title="The Imaginary Invalid">The Imaginary Invalid</a> (1971)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>The Wedding Band (1972)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamlet" title="Hamlet">Hamlet</a> (1975)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bus_Stop_(play)" title="Bus Stop (play)">Bus Stop</a> (1979)</li> <li>Twin-Bit Gardens (1979)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Zora is My Name! (1983)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Checkmates (1988)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Glass_Menagerie" title="The Glass Menagerie">The Glass Menagerie</a> (1989)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>The Disappearance (1993)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Flying West (1994)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Two Hahs-Hahs and a Homeboy (1995)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>My One Good Nerve: A Visit with Ruby Dee (1996)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>A Last Dance for Sybil (2002)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li> <li>Saint Lucy's Eyes (2003)<a href="#cite_note-deecredits1-50">[50]</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_nominations">Awards and nominations</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Awards and nominations">edit</a>]</div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Year </th> <th scope="col">Awards </th> <th>Category </th> <th scope="col">Nominated work </th> <th scope="col">Result </th> <th class="unsortable">Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td>1961 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review" title="National Board of Review">National Board of Review Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress">Best Supporting Actress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/A_Raisin_in_the_Sun_(1961_film)" title="A Raisin in the Sun (1961 film)">A Raisin in the Sun</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-51">[51]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1964 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/16th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="16th Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Lead_Actress_in_a_Miniseries_or_a_Movie" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie">Outstanding Single Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Nurses_(TV_series)" title="The Nurses (TV series)">The Doctors and the Nurses</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1971 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award" title="Drama Desk Award">Drama Desk Awards</a> </td> <td>Outstanding Performance </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Boesman_and_Lena" title="Boesman and Lena">Boesman and Lena</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Obie_Award" title="Obie Award">Obie Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Obie_Award_for_Distinguished_Performance_by_an_Actress" title="Obie Award for Distinguished Performance by an Actress">Best Performance by an Actress</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt-23">[23]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1973 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Drama_Desk_Award" title="Drama Desk Award">Drama Desk Awards</a> </td> <td>Outstanding Performance </td> <td>Wedding Band </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-nyt-23">[23]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1979 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/31st_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="31st Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Miniseries_or_a_Movie" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie">Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or a Special</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Roots:_The_Next_Generations" title="Roots: The Next Generations">Roots: The Next Generations</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1988 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/40th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="40th Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Miniseries_or_a_Movie" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie">Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Special</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_(miniseries)" title="Lincoln (miniseries)">Lincoln</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_Theater_Hall_of_Fame" title="American Theater Hall of Fame">American Theater Hall of Fame</a> </td> <td>Induction </td> <td>Herself </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1989 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Awards" title="NAACP Image Awards">NAACP Image Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture">Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Do_the_Right_Thing" title="Do the Right Thing">Do the Right Thing</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1990 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/42nd_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="42nd Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Guest_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series">Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/China_Beach" title="China Beach">China Beach</a> (Episode: "Skylark") </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1991 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/43rd_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="43rd Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Miniseries_or_a_Movie" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie">Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Decoration_Day_(film)" title="Decoration Day (film)">Decoration Day</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Film_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Women in Film Los Angeles">Women in Film</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Film_Crystal_%2B_Lucy_Awards#THE_CRYSTAL_AWARD" title="Women in Film Crystal + Lucy Awards">Crystal Award</a> </td> <td>Herself </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-WIF-56">[56]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/45th_Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="45th Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Guest_Actress_in_a_Comedy_Series" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series">Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Evening_Shade" title="Evening Shade">Evening Shade</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1995 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/United_States_Congress" title="United States Congress">United States Congress</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Arts" title="National Medal of Arts">National Medal of Arts</a> </td> <td>Herself </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/22nd_Daytime_Emmy_Awards" title="22nd Daytime Emmy Awards">Daytime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Performer_in_an_Animated_Program" title="Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program">Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Whitewash_(1994_film)" title="Whitewash (1994 film)">Whitewash</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-deecredits3-48">[48]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Awards" title="NAACP Image Awards">NAACP Image Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Television_Movie,_Mini-Series_or_Dramatic_Special" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special">Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie or Mini-Series</a> </td> <td>Captive Heart: The James Mink Story </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2000 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/7th_Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="7th Screen Actors Guild Awards">Screen Actors Guild Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" title="Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award">Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award</a> </td> <td>Herself </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Awards" title="NAACP Image Awards">NAACP Image Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Television_Movie,_Mini-Series_or_Dramatic_Special" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special">Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie or Mini-Series</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Having_Our_Say:_The_Delany_Sisters%27_First_100_Years_(film)" title="Having Our Say: The Delany Sisters' First 100 Years (film)">Having Our Say</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/28th_Daytime_Emmy_Awards" title="28th Daytime Emmy Awards">Daytime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Performer_in_an_Animated_Program" title="Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program">Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Little_Bill" title="Little Bill">Little Bill</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Lortel_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucille Lortel Award">Lucille Lortel Awards</a> </td> <td>Outstanding Actress </td> <td>Saint Lucy's Eyes </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2003 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/30th_Daytime_Emmy_Awards" title="30th Daytime Emmy Awards">Daytime Emmy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Daytime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Performer_in_an_Animated_Program" title="Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program">Outstanding Performer in an Animated Program</a> </td> <td>Little Bill </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Film_and_Television_International" title="Women in Film and Television International">Women in Film and Television International</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Film_%26_Video-DC_Women_of_Vision_Awards" title="Women in Film & Video-DC Women of Vision Awards">Women in Film & Video-DC Women of Vision Awards</a> </td> <td>Herself </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2007_Grammy_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="2007 Grammy Awards">Grammy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Spoken_Word_Album" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album">Best Spoken Word Album</a>(tied with <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a>) </td> <td>With Ossie and Ruby </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="8">2008 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/African-American_Film_Critics_Association_Awards_2007" title="African-American Film Critics Association Awards 2007">African–American Film Critics Awards</a> </td> <td>Best Supporting Actress </td> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/American_Gangster_(film)" title="American Gangster (film)">American Gangster</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Awards" title="NAACP Image Awards">NAACP Image Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture">Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-nyt2-64">[64]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/14th_Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="14th Screen Actors Guild Awards">Screen Actors Guild Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role">Outstanding Actress in a Supporting Role</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-chron-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-nyt2-64">[64]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Cast_in_a_Motion_Picture" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture">Outstanding Cast in a Motion Picture</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-wapo-10">[10]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/12th_Satellite_Awards" title="12th Satellite Awards">Satellite Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress_%E2%80%93_Motion_Picture" class="mw-redirect" title="Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture">Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/80th_Academy_Awards" title="80th Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Actress_in_a_Supporting_Role" class="mw-redirect" title="Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role">Best Actress in a Supporting Role</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-variety-52">[52]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Eleanor Roosevelt Center at Val-Kill </td> <td>The Eleanor Roosevelt Val-Kill Medal Award </td> <td rowspan="2">Herself </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP" title="NAACP">NAACP</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Spingarn_Medal" title="Spingarn Medal">Spingarn Medal</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-67">[67]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2010 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/16th_Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="16th Screen Actors Guild Awards">Screen Actors Guild Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Miniseries_or_Television_Movie" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie">Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie or Miniseries</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/America_(2009_film)" title="America (2009 film)">America</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-68">[68]</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/41st_NAACP_Image_Awards" title="41st NAACP Image Awards">NAACP Image Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Television_Movie,_Mini-Series_or_Dramatic_Special" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie, Mini-Series or Dramatic Special">Outstanding Actress in a Television Movie or Mini-Series</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Discography">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a>. Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Ruby_Dee" title="Special:EditPage/Ruby Dee">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (August 2016) (<a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a>)</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>The Original Read-In for Peace in Vietnam (<a href="/wiki/Folkways_Records" title="Folkways Records">Folkways Records</a>, 1967)<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a></li> <li>The Poetry of Langston Hughes (with <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a>. <a href="/wiki/Caedmon_Records" class="mw-redirect" title="Caedmon Records">Caedmon Records</a>, no date, TC 1272)<a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a></li> <li>Let Us Now Praise Famous Men (with George Grizzard. Caedmon Records, 1970, TC 1324)</li> <li>Tough Poems For Tough People (with Ossie Davis and Henry Braun. Caedmon Records, 1972, TC 1396)</li> <li>To Make A Poet Black: The best poems of Countee Cullen (with Ossie Davis. Caedmon Records, 1971, TC 1400</li> <li>To Be A Slave (with Ossie Davis. Caedmon Records, 1972, TC 2066)</li> <li>The Lost Zoo (Caedmon Records, 1978, TC 1539)</li> <li>Why Mosquitoes Buzz In People's Ears and Other Tales (with Ossie Davis. Caedmon Records, 1978, TC 1592)</li> <li>What if I am a Woman?, Vol. 1: Black Women's Speeches (Folkways, 1977)<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a></li> <li>What if I am a Woman?, Vol. 2: Black Women's Speeches (Folkways, 1977)<a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a></li> <li>Every Tone a Testimony (<a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Folkways" title="Smithsonian Folkways">Smithsonian Folkways</a>, 2001)<a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a></li> <li>American Short Stories, Vol 2, Various Artists (eav Lexington, no date, LE 7703)</li> <li>American Short Stories, Vol 3, Various Artists (eav Lexington, no date, LE 7704)</li> <li>I've got a name, Various Artists (Holt's Impact, 1968, CSM 662)</li> <li>At your own risk, Various Artists (Holt's Impact, 1968, CSM 663)</li> <li>Conflict, Various Artists (Holt's Impact, 1969, CSM 816)</li> <li>Sight lines, Various Artists (Holt's Impact, 1970, SBN 03-071525-3)</li> <li>Roses & Revolutions, Various Artists (D.S.T. Telecommunications, Inc., Production, 1975)</li> <li>New Dimensions in Music (with John Cullum. CBS Records, 1976, P 13161)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Bibliography">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFDavisRuby_Dee1984" class="citation book cs1">Davis, Ossie; Ruby Dee (1984). Why Mosquitos Buzz in People's Ears (Audio Cassette). Caedmon. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-694-51187-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-694-51187-7"><bdi>978-0-694-51187-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Why+Mosquitos+Buzz+in+People%27s+Ears&rft.pub=Caedmon&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=978-0-694-51187-7&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Ossie&rft.au=Ruby+Dee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDee1986" class="citation book cs1">Dee, Ruby (1986). My One Good Nerve: Rhythms, Rhymes, Reasons. Third World Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-88378-114-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-88378-114-X"><bdi>0-88378-114-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=My+One+Good+Nerve%3A+Rhythms%2C+Rhymes%2C+Reasons&rft.pub=Third+World+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.isbn=0-88378-114-X&rft.aulast=Dee&rft.aufirst=Ruby&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavisDee,_Ruby1998" class="citation book cs1">Davis, Ossie; Dee, Ruby (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/withossierubyint00davi">With Ossie and Ruby: In This Life Together</a>. William Morrow. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-688-15396-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-688-15396-0"><bdi>978-0-688-15396-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=With+Ossie+and+Ruby%3A+In+This+Life+Together&rft.pub=William+Morrow&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=978-0-688-15396-0&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Ossie&rft.au=Dee%2C+Ruby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fwithossierubyint00davi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_and_youngest_Academy_Award_winners_and_nominees" title="List of oldest and youngest Academy Award winners and nominees">List of oldest and youngest Academy Award winners and nominees</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruby_Dee&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ruby-Dee">"Ruby Dee"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>. June 7, 2020. Retrieved June 12, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ruby+Dee&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.date=2020-06-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FRuby-Dee&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2014/film/news/oscar-nominated-actress-ruby-dee-dies-at-91-1201219148/">Oscar-Nominated Actress Ruby Dee Dies at 91</a> Carmel Dagan. Variety. June 12, 2014. Retrieved March 30, 2016 </li> <li id="cite_note-90th-3"><a href="#cite_ref-90th_3-0">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nydailynews.com/new-york/ruby-gem-90-article-1.1201556">"Ruby Dee marks 90th birthday with new documentary about her illustrious life with late husband Ossie Davis"</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_Daily_News" title="New York Daily News">New York Daily News</a>, November 13, 2012. </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWatson2013" class="citation web cs1">Watson, Elwood (December 5, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.blackpast.org/aah/davis-ruby-dee-1924">"Dee, Ruby Ann Wallace (1924-2014)"</a>. BlackPast.org. Retrieved April 17, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BlackPast.org&rft.atitle=Dee%2C+Ruby+Ann+Wallace+%281924-2014%29&rft.date=2013-12-05&rft.aulast=Watson&rft.aufirst=Elwood&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.blackpast.org%2Faah%2Fdavis-ruby-dee-1924&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavisDee,_Ruby1998" class="citation book cs1">Davis, Ossie; Dee, Ruby (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/books/first/d/davis-ossie.html">"Ruby Is Born at Seven"</a>. With Ossie and Ruby: In This Life Together. William Morrow. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-688-17582-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-688-17582-1"><bdi>0-688-17582-1</bdi></a>. Retrieved July 30, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ruby+Is+Born+at+Seven&rft.btitle=With+Ossie+and+Ruby%3A+In+This+Life+Together&rft.pub=William+Morrow&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=0-688-17582-1&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Ossie&rft.au=Dee%2C+Ruby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fbooks%2Ffirst%2Fd%2Fdavis-ossie.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGates2005" class="citation book cs1">Gates, Henry Louis (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_FhqCO4RJl8C&q=%22ruby+dee%22+%22marshall+edward+wallace%22&pg=PA167">Arts and Letters: An A-To-Z Reference of Writers, Musicians, and Artists of the African American Experience</a>. Running Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7624-2042-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-7624-2042-1"><bdi>0-7624-2042-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Arts+and+Letters%3A+An+A-To-Z+Reference+of+Writers%2C+Musicians%2C+and+Artists+of+the+African+American+Experience&rft.pub=Running+Press&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-7624-2042-1&rft.aulast=Gates&rft.aufirst=Henry+Louis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_FhqCO4RJl8C%26q%3D%2522ruby%2Bdee%2522%2B%2522marshall%2Bedward%2Bwallace%2522%26pg%3DPA167&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLyman2005" class="citation book cs1">Lyman, Darryl (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4-HYBUp1sygC&q=%22ruby+dee%22+%22marshall+edward+wallace%22&pg=PA53">Great African-American Women</a>. Jonathan David Company, Inc. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8246-0459-8" title="Special:BookSources/0-8246-0459-8"><bdi>0-8246-0459-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Great+African-American+Women&rft.pub=Jonathan+David+Company%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-8246-0459-8&rft.aulast=Lyman&rft.aufirst=Darryl&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4-HYBUp1sygC%26q%3D%2522ruby%2Bdee%2522%2B%2522marshall%2Bedward%2Bwallace%2522%26pg%3DPA53&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-cnn_obit-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-cnn_obit_8-7">h</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2014/06/12/showbiz/obit-ruby-dee/">"Screen, stage legend Ruby Dee dies at 91"</a>. CNN. Retrieved June 12, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Screen%2C+stage+legend+Ruby+Dee+dies+at+91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2014%2F06%2F12%2Fshowbiz%2Fobit-ruby-dee%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1917&dat=19680831&id=jXwuAAAAIBAJ&pg=3498,6432108">"Talented Ruby Dee Plays the Wife of Neurosurgeon in 'Peyton Place'"</a>. Schnectady Gazette. September 1968. Retrieved February 16, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Schnectady+Gazette&rft.atitle=Talented+Ruby+Dee+Plays+the+Wife+of+Neurosurgeon+in+%27Peyton+Place%27&rft.date=1968-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.google.com%2Fnewspapers%3Fnid%3D1917%26dat%3D19680831%26id%3DjXwuAAAAIBAJ%26pg%3D3498%2C6432108&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-wapo-10">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-wapo_10-8">i</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHalzack1922" class="citation news cs1">Halzack, Sarah (October 27, 1922). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/celebrities/ruby-dee-actress-and-civil-rights-activist-dies-at-89/2014/06/12/d4c3e4d2-f250-11e3-9ebc-2ee6f81ed217_story.html">"Ruby Dee, actress and civil rights activist, dies at 91"</a>. The Washington Post. Retrieved June 12, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Ruby+Dee%2C+actress+and+civil+rights+activist%2C+dies+at+91&rft.date=1922-10-27&rft.aulast=Halzack&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fentertainment%2Fcelebrities%2Fruby-dee-actress-and-civil-rights-activist-dies-at-89%2F2014%2F06%2F12%2Fd4c3e4d2-f250-11e3-9ebc-2ee6f81ed217_story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deltasigmatheta.org/ndeltas.htm">Delta Sigma Theta website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121013051238/http://www.deltasigmatheta.org/ndeltas.htm">Archived</a> October 13, 2012, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/south-pacific-1374">https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-production/south-pacific-1374</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWarfield2001" class="citation web cs1">Warfield, Polly (March 7, 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.backstage.com/magazine/article/remembering-ruby-dee-anna-lucasta-37648/">"Remembering Ruby Dee in Anna Lucasta"</a>. Backstage.com. Retrieved February 16, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Backstage.com&rft.atitle=Remembering+Ruby+Dee+in+Anna+Lucasta&rft.date=2001-03-07&rft.aulast=Warfield&rft.aufirst=Polly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.backstage.com%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2Fremembering-ruby-dee-anna-lucasta-37648%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCrowther1950" class="citation news cs1">Crowther, Bosley (May 17, 1950). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1950/05/17/archives/the-screen-in-review-jackie-robinson-story-with-baseball-star.html">"THE SCREEN IN REVIEW; 'Jackie Robinson Story,' With Baseball Star Playing Himself, Is Shown of Astor Theatre"</a>. The New York Times. Retrieved January 27, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=THE+SCREEN+IN+REVIEW%3B+%27Jackie+Robinson+Story%2C%27+With+Baseball+Star+Playing+Himself%2C+Is+Shown+of+Astor+Theatre&rft.date=1950-05-17&rft.aulast=Crowther&rft.aufirst=Bosley&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1950%2F05%2F17%2Farchives%2Fthe-screen-in-review-jackie-robinson-story-with-baseball-star.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1961/09/29/97249462.html?pageNumber=29">"Theatre: 'Purlie Victorious' Romps In"</a>. The New York Times. Retrieved January 27, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Theatre%3A+%27Purlie+Victorious%27+Romps+In&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1961%2F09%2F29%2F97249462.html%3FpageNumber%3D29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARuby+Dee" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nea.gov/honors/medals/medalists_year.html#95">Lifetime Honors – National Medal of Arts</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110721054307/http://www.nea.gov/honors/medals/medalists_year.html">Archived</a> July 21, 2011, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-usatoday6-17">^ <a href="#cite_ref-usatoday6_17-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-usatoday6_17-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://entertainthis.usatoday.com/2014/06/12/6-great-moments-from-ruby-dees-legendary-career/">"6 great moments from Ruby Dee's legendary career | Entertain This!"</a>. 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class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ruby_Dee" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ruby Dee">Ruby Dee</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0002039/">Ruby Dee</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/37722">Ruby Dee</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Internet_Broadway_Database" title="Internet Broadway Database">Internet Broadway Database</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234360#P1220" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111113213740/http://www.lifesessentialsdocs.com/">Life's Essentials with Ruby Dee</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emmytvlegends.org/interviews/people/ruby-dee">Archive of American Television interview</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070909094754/http://www.lortel.org/LLA_archive/index.cfm?search_by=people&first=Ruby&middle=&last=Dee">Ruby Dee</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Lortel_Archives" class="mw-redirect" title="Lortel Archives">Internet Off-Broadway Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/47443%7C136054/wp">Ruby Dee</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Turner_Classic_Movies" title="Turner Classic Movies">TCM Movie Database</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234360#P3056" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visionaryproject.com/deeruby">Ruby Dee's oral history video excerpts</a> at The National Visionary Leadership Project</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.folkways.si.edu/searchresults.aspx?sPhrase=Ruby%20Dee&sType='phrase'/">Ruby Dee Discography</a> at <a href="/wiki/Smithsonian_Folkways" title="Smithsonian Folkways">Smithsonian Folkways</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.c-span.org/person/?13073">Appearances</a> on <a href="/wiki/C-SPAN" title="C-SPAN">C-SPAN</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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<ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Baranski" title="Christine Baranski">Christine Baranski</a> / <a href="/wiki/Julie_Walters" title="Julie Walters">Julie Walters</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Basinger" title="Kim Basinger">Kim Basinger</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phylicia_Rashad" title="Phylicia Rashad">Phylicia Rashad</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave" title="Vanessa Redgrave">Vanessa Redgrave</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacki_Weaver" title="Jacki Weaver">Jacki Weaver</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rene_Russo" title="Rene Russo">Rene Russo</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Ladd" title="Diane Ladd">Diane Ladd</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_Metcalf" title="Laurie Metcalf">Laurie Metcalf</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judi_Dench" title="Judi Dench">Judi Dench</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Dern" title="Laura Dern">Laura Dern</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodie_Foster" title="Jodie Foster">Jodie Foster</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aunjanue_Ellis-Taylor" title="Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor">Aunjanue Ellis</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Ivey" title="Judith Ivey">Judith Ivey</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jodie_Foster" title="Jodie Foster">Jodie Foster</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #F9EFAA;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesSupportingActress" title="Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesSupportingActress"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EmmyAward_MiniseriesSupportingActress" title="Template talk:EmmyAward MiniseriesSupportingActress"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward_MiniseriesSupportingActress" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EmmyAward MiniseriesSupportingActress"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Limited_or_Anthology_Series_or_Movie" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juliet_Mills" title="Juliet Mills">Juliet Mills</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Murphy" title="Rosemary Murphy">Rosemary Murphy</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Hyland" title="Diana Hyland">Diana Hyland</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Le_Gallienne" title="Eva Le Gallienne">Eva Le Gallienne</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Rolle" title="Esther Rolle">Esther Rolle</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mare_Winningham" title="Mare Winningham">Mare Winningham</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Alexander" title="Jane Alexander">Jane Alexander</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penny_Fuller" title="Penny Fuller">Penny Fuller</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Simmons" title="Jean Simmons">Jean Simmons</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxana_Zal" title="Roxana Zal">Roxana Zal</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Stanley" title="Kim Stanley">Kim Stanley</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleen_Dewhurst" title="Colleen Dewhurst">Colleen Dewhurst</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piper_Laurie" title="Piper Laurie">Piper Laurie</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Seymour_(actress)" title="Jane Seymour (actress)">Jane Seymour</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colleen_Dewhurst" title="Colleen Dewhurst">Colleen Dewhurst</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Marie_Saint" title="Eva Marie Saint">Eva Marie Saint</a> (1990)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Plummer" title="Amanda Plummer">Amanda Plummer</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Tyler_Moore" title="Mary Tyler Moore">Mary Tyler Moore</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Davis" title="Judy Davis">Judy Davis</a> / <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Knight" title="Shirley Knight">Shirley Knight</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Scacchi" title="Greta Scacchi">Greta Scacchi</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Rigg" title="Diana Rigg">Diana Rigg</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mare_Winningham" title="Mare Winningham">Mare Winningham</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Bancroft" title="Anne Bancroft">Anne Bancroft</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Redgrave" title="Vanessa Redgrave">Vanessa Redgrave</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #F9EFAA;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tammy_Blanchard" title="Tammy Blanchard">Tammy Blanchard</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stockard_Channing" title="Stockard Channing">Stockard Channing</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gena_Rowlands" title="Gena Rowlands">Gena Rowlands</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary-Louise_Parker" title="Mary-Louise Parker">Mary-Louise Parker</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Alexander" title="Jane Alexander">Jane Alexander</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kelly_Macdonald" title="Kelly Macdonald">Kelly Macdonald</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Davis" title="Judy Davis">Judy Davis</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eileen_Atkins" title="Eileen Atkins">Eileen Atkins</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shohreh_Aghdashloo" title="Shohreh Aghdashloo">Shohreh Aghdashloo</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Ormond" title="Julia Ormond">Julia Ormond</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Smith" title="Maggie Smith">Maggie Smith</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Lange" title="Jessica Lange">Jessica Lange</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Burstyn" title="Ellen Burstyn">Ellen Burstyn</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Bates" title="Kathy Bates">Kathy Bates</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_King" title="Regina King">Regina King</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_King" title="Regina King">Regina King</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Dern" title="Laura Dern">Laura Dern</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merritt_Wever" title="Merritt Wever">Merritt Wever</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Arquette" title="Patricia Arquette">Patricia Arquette</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uzo_Aduba" title="Uzo Aduba">Uzo Aduba</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julianne_Nicholson" title="Julianne Nicholson">Julianne Nicholson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Coolidge" title="Jennifer Coolidge">Jennifer Coolidge</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niecy_Nash" title="Niecy Nash">Niecy Nash-Betts</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Gunning" title="Jessica Gunning">Jessica Gunning</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Grammy_Award_for_Best_Audio_Book,_Narration_&amp;_Storytelling_Recording" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#cedff2;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Grammy_Award_for_Best_Spoken_Word_Album" title="Template:Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Grammy_Award_for_Best_Spoken_Word_Album" title="Template talk:Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Grammy_Award_for_Best_Spoken_Word_Album" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Grammy_Award_for_Best_Audio_Book,_Narration_&amp;_Storytelling_Recording" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Audio_Book,_Narration_%26_Storytelling_Recording" title="Grammy Award for Best Audio Book, Narration & Storytelling Recording">Grammy Award for Best Audio Book, Narration & Storytelling Recording</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>The Best of the Stan Freberg Shows – <a href="/wiki/Stan_Freberg" title="Stan Freberg">Stan Freberg</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Portrait" title="Lincoln Portrait">Lincoln Portrait</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carl_Sandburg" title="Carl Sandburg">Carl Sandburg</a> (1959)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>FDR Speaks – Robert Bialek (producer) (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Bernstein_Discusses_Humor_in_Music_and_Conducts_Till_Eulenspiegel%27s_Merry_Pranks" title="Leonard Bernstein Discusses Humor in Music and Conducts Till Eulenspiegel's Merry Pranks">Humor in Music</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonard_Bernstein" title="Leonard Bernstein">Leonard Bernstein</a> (1961)</li> <li>The Story-Teller: A Session with Charles Laughton – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Laughton" title="Charles Laughton">Charles Laughton</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Afraid_of_Virginia_Woolf%3F" title="Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?">Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Albee" title="Edward Albee">Edward Albee</a> (playwright) (1963)</li> <li>BBC Tribute to John F. Kennedy – <a href="/wiki/That_Was_the_Week_That_Was" title="That Was the Week That Was">That Was the Week That Was</a> (1964)</li> <li>John F. Kennedy: As We Remember Him – <a href="/wiki/Goddard_Lieberson" title="Goddard Lieberson">Goddard Lieberson</a> (producer) (1965)</li> <li>Edward R. Murrow - A Reporter Remembers, Vol. I: The War Years – <a href="/wiki/Edward_R._Murrow" title="Edward R. Murrow">Edward R. Murrow</a> (1966)</li> <li>Gallant Men – <a href="/wiki/Everett_Dirksen" title="Everett Dirksen">Everett Dirksen</a> (1967)</li> <li>Lonesome Cities – <a href="/wiki/Rod_McKuen" title="Rod McKuen">Rod McKuen</a> (1968)</li> <li>We Love You Call Collect – <a href="/wiki/Art_Linkletter" title="Art Linkletter">Art Linkletter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Diane_Linkletter" title="Diane Linkletter">Diane Linkletter</a> (1969)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Why I Oppose the War in Vietnam – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desiderata_(Les_Crane_album)" title="Desiderata (Les Crane album)">Desiderata</a> – <a href="/wiki/Les_Crane" title="Les Crane">Les Crane</a> (1971)</li> <li>Lenny – <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Botnick" title="Bruce Botnick">Bruce Botnick</a> (producer) & the Original Broadway Cast (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Livingston_Seagull" title="Jonathan Livingston Seagull">Jonathan Livingston Seagull</a> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris" title="Richard Harris">Richard Harris</a> (1973)</li> <li>Good Evening – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Cook" title="Peter Cook">Peter Cook</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dudley_Moore" title="Dudley Moore">Dudley Moore</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Give_%27em_Hell,_Harry!" title="Give 'em Hell, Harry!">Give 'em Hell, Harry!</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Whitmore" title="James Whitmore">James Whitmore</a> (1975)</li> <li>Great American Documents – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Helen_Hayes" title="Helen Hayes">Helen Hayes</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Belle_of_Amherst" title="The Belle of Amherst">The Belle of Amherst</a> – <a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris" title="Julie Harris">Julie Harris</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citizen_Kane" title="Citizen Kane">Citizen Kane (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1978)</li> <li>Ages of Man: Readings from Shakespeare – <a href="/wiki/John_Gielgud" title="John Gielgud">John Gielgud</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Stein" title="Gertrude Stein">Gertrude Stein, Gertrude Stein, Gertrude Stein</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pat_Carroll" title="Pat Carroll">Pat Carroll</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donovan%27s_Brain" title="Donovan's Brain">Donovan's Brain</a> – <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raiders_of_the_Lost_Ark" title="Raiders of the Lost Ark">Raiders of the Lost Ark: The Movie on Record</a> – Tom Voegeli (producer) and Various Artists (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Portrait" title="Lincoln Portrait">Lincoln Portrait</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Warfield" title="William Warfield">William Warfield</a> (1983)</li> <li>The Words of Gandhi – <a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ma_Rainey%27s_Black_Bottom" title="Ma Rainey's Black Bottom">Ma Rainey's Black Bottom</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mike_Berniker" title="Mike Berniker">Mike Berniker</a> (producer) & the Original Broadway Cast (1985)</li> <li>Interviews from the Class of '55 Recording Sessions – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cash" title="Johnny Cash">Johnny Cash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Lee_Lewis" title="Jerry Lee Lewis">Jerry Lee Lewis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chips_Moman" title="Chips Moman">Chips Moman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Nelson" title="Ricky Nelson">Ricky Nelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roy_Orbison" title="Roy Orbison">Roy Orbison</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Perkins" title="Carl Perkins">Carl Perkins</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sam_Phillips" title="Sam Phillips">Sam Phillips</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Wobegon_Days" title="Lake Wobegon Days">Lake Wobegon Days</a> – <a href="/wiki/Garrison_Keillor" title="Garrison Keillor">Garrison Keillor</a> (1987)</li> <li>Speech by Rev. Jesse Jackson – <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Jackson" title="Jesse Jackson">Jesse Jackson</a> (1988)</li> <li>It's Always Something – <a href="/wiki/Gilda_Radner" title="Gilda Radner">Gilda Radner</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gracie:_A_Love_Story" title="Gracie: A Love Story">Gracie: A Love Story</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Burns" title="George Burns">George Burns</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Civil_War_(miniseries)" title="The Civil War (miniseries)">The Civil War</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Burns" title="Ken Burns">Ken Burns</a> (1991)</li> <li>What You Can Do to Avoid AIDS – <a href="/wiki/Magic_Johnson" title="Magic Johnson">Earvin "Magic" Johnson</a> and Robert O'Keefe (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_the_Pulse_of_Morning" title="On the Pulse of Morning">On the Pulse of Morning</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Get_in_the_Van" title="Get in the Van">Get in the Van</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Rollins" title="Henry Rollins">Henry Rollins</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phenomenal_Woman:_Four_Poems_Celebrating_Women" title="Phenomenal Woman: Four Poems Celebrating Women">Phenomenal Woman</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/It_Takes_a_Village" title="It Takes a Village">It Takes a Village</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hillary_Clinton" title="Hillary Clinton">Hillary Clinton</a> (1996)</li> <li>Charles Kuralt's Spring – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Kuralt" title="Charles Kuralt">Charles Kuralt</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Still_Me" title="Still Me">Still Me</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Reeve" title="Christopher Reeve">Christopher Reeve</a> (1998)</li> <li>The Autobiography of Martin Luther King Jr. – <a href="/wiki/LeVar_Burton" title="LeVar Burton">LeVar Burton</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Measure_of_a_Man:_A_Spiritual_Autobiography" title="The Measure of a Man: A Spiritual Autobiography">The Measure of a Man: A Spiritual Autobiography</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a>, Rick Harris, and John Runnette (producers) (2000)</li> <li>Q: The Autobiography of Quincy Jones – <a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a>, Jeffrey S. Thomas, Steven Strassman (engineers), and Elisa Shokoff (producer) (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Song_Flung_Up_to_Heaven" title="A Song Flung Up to Heaven">A Song Flung Up to Heaven</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a> and Charles B. Potter (producer) (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lies_and_the_Lying_Liars_Who_Tell_Them" title="Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them">Lies and the Lying Liars Who Tell Them</a> – <a href="/wiki/Al_Franken" title="Al Franken">Al Franken</a> and Paul Ruben (producer) (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Life_(Clinton_autobiography)" title="My Life (Clinton autobiography)">My Life</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dreams_from_My_Father" title="Dreams from My Father">Dreams from My Father</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Endangered_Values" title="Our Endangered Values">Our Endangered Values: America's Moral Crisis</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> / With Ossie and Ruby – <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Audacity_of_Hope" title="The Audacity of Hope">The Audacity of Hope</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> and Jacob Bronstein (producer) (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/An_Inconvenient_Truth_(book)" title="An Inconvenient Truth (book)">An Inconvenient Truth</a> by <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a> – <a href="/wiki/Beau_Bridges" title="Beau Bridges">Beau Bridges</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cynthia_Nixon" title="Cynthia Nixon">Cynthia Nixon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Blair_Underwood" title="Blair Underwood">Blair Underwood</a> (2008)</li> <li>Always Looking Up – <a href="/wiki/Michael_J._Fox" title="Michael J. Fox">Michael J. Fox</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Earth_(The_Book)" title="Earth (The Book)">The Daily Show with Jon Stewart Presents Earth (The Audiobook)</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jon_Stewart" title="Jon Stewart">Jon Stewart</a> (2010)</li> <li>If You Ask Me (And of Course You Won't) – <a href="/wiki/Betty_White" title="Betty White">Betty White</a> (2011)</li> <li>Society's Child – <a href="/wiki/Janis_Ian" title="Janis Ian">Janis Ian</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_Again" title="America Again">America Again: Re-becoming the Greatness We Never Weren't</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Colbert" title="Stephen Colbert">Stephen Colbert</a> (2013)</li> <li>Diary of a Mad Diva – <a href="/wiki/Joan_Rivers" title="Joan Rivers">Joan Rivers</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Full_Life:_Reflections_at_90" class="mw-redirect" title="A Full Life: Reflections at 90">A Full Life: Reflections at 90</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> (2015)</li> <li>In Such Good Company: Eleven Years of Laughter, Mayhem, and Fun in the Sandbox – <a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Princess_Diarist" title="The Princess Diarist">The Princess Diarist</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carrie_Fisher" title="Carrie Fisher">Carrie Fisher</a> (2017)</li> <li>Faith: A Journey for All – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Becoming_(book)" title="Becoming (book)">Becoming</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Obama" title="Michelle Obama">Michelle Obama</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#cedff2;;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blowout_(book)" title="Blowout (book)">Blowout: Corrupted Democracy, Rogue State Russia, and the Richest, Most Destructive Industry on Earth</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rachel_Maddow" title="Rachel Maddow">Rachel Maddow</a> (2020)</li> <li>Carry On: Reflections for a New Generation from John Lewis − <a href="/wiki/Don_Cheadle" title="Don Cheadle">Don Cheadle</a> (2021)</li> <li>Finding Me – <a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Light_We_Carry" title="The Light We Carry">The Light We Carry: Overcoming in Uncertain Times</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Obama" title="Michelle Obama">Michelle Obama</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(2000s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template talk:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Kennedy_Center_Honorees_(2000s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honorees</a> (2000s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Baryshnikov" title="Mikhail Baryshnikov">Mikhail Baryshnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Berry" title="Chuck Berry">Chuck Berry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pl%C3%A1cido_Domingo" title="Plácido Domingo">Plácido Domingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Andrews" title="Julie Andrews">Julie Andrews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Cliburn" title="Van Cliburn">Van Cliburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luciano_Pavarotti" title="Luciano Pavarotti">Luciano Pavarotti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Levine" title="James Levine">James Levine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chita_Rivera" title="Chita Rivera">Chita Rivera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Simon" title="Paul Simon">Paul Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Brown" title="James Brown">James Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Lynn" title="Loretta Lynn">Loretta Lynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itzhak_Perlman" title="Itzhak Perlman">Itzhak Perlman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> & <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elton_John" title="Elton John">Elton John</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Sutherland" title="Joan Sutherland">Joan Sutherland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Williams" title="John Williams">John Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Bennett" title="Tony Bennett">Tony Bennett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suzanne_Farrell" title="Suzanne Farrell">Suzanne Farrell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris" title="Julie Harris">Julie Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Turner" title="Tina Turner">Tina Turner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2006</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zubin_Mehta" title="Zubin Mehta">Zubin Mehta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolly_Parton" title="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smokey_Robinson" title="Smokey Robinson">Smokey Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Fleisher" title="Leon Fleisher">Leon Fleisher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Ross" title="Diana Ross">Diana Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Wilson" title="Brian Wilson">Brian Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Jones" title="George Jones">George Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twyla_Tharp" title="Twyla Tharp">Twyla Tharp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Townshend" title="Pete Townshend">Pete Townshend</a> & <a href="/wiki/Roger_Daltrey" title="Roger Daltrey">Roger Daltrey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mel_Brooks" title="Mel Brooks">Mel Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Brubeck" title="Dave Brubeck">Dave Brubeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Bumbry" title="Grace Bumbry">Grace Bumbry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1970s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1970s">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1980s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_1990s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2000s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2010s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Kennedy_Center_Honorees_2020s" title="Template:Kennedy Center Honorees 2020s">2020s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NAACP_Image_Award_–_Chairman&#039;s_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Chairman%27s_Award" title="Template:NAACP Image Award – Chairman's Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Chairman%27s_Award" title="Template talk:NAACP Image Award – Chairman's Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Chairman%27s_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP Image Award – Chairman's Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NAACP_Image_Award_–_Chairman&#039;s_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Chairman%27s_Award" title="NAACP Image Award – Chairman's Award">NAACP Image Award – Chairman's Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Jackson" title="Janet Jackson">Janet Jackson</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Brown_(U.S._Secretary_of_Commerce)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ron Brown (U.S. Secretary of Commerce)">Ron Brown</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">Maxine Waters</a> and Joseph Madison (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a> (1998)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_McGruder" title="Aaron McGruder">Aaron McGruder</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Glover" title="Danny Glover">Danny Glover</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Matthews_Band" title="Dave Matthews Band">The Dave Matthews Band</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Neville_Brothers" title="The Neville Brothers">The Neville Brothers</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bono" title="Bono">Bono</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a> & <a href="/wiki/Wangari_Maathai" class="mw-redirect" title="Wangari Maathai">Wangari Maathai</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyler_Perry" title="Tyler Perry">Tyler Perry</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cathy_Hughes" title="Cathy Hughes">Cathy Hughes</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Howard" title="Michelle Howard">Michelle Howard</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Holder" title="Eric Holder">Eric Holder</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bree_Newsome" title="Bree Newsome">Brittany "Bree" Newsome</a> / Justice League NYC / Concerned Student 1950 Collective at the University of Missouri / The University of Mississippi NAACP College Chapter / Rev. Dr. <a href="/wiki/Otis_Moss_III" title="Otis Moss III">Otis Moss III</a> / Rev. Dr. Howard-John Wesley / Rev. Dr. <a href="/wiki/Jamal_Harrison_Bryant" title="Jamal Harrison Bryant">Jamal Harrison Bryant</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jussie_Smollett" title="Jussie Smollett">Jussie Smollett</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ogletree" title="Charles Ogletree">Charles Ogletree</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lucy_(labor_leader)" title="William Lucy (labor leader)">William Lucy</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxine_Waters" title="Maxine Waters">Maxine Waters</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lewis" title="John Lewis">John Lewis</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Lawson_(activist)" title="James Lawson (activist)">Rev. James Lawson</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennie_Thompson" title="Bennie Thompson">Bennie Thompson</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amanda_Gorman" title="Amanda Gorman">Amanda Gorman</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NAACP_Image_Award_–_Hall_of_Fame_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Hall_of_Fame_Award" title="Template:NAACP Image Award – Hall of Fame Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Hall_of_Fame_Award" title="Template talk:NAACP Image Award – Hall of Fame Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Hall_of_Fame_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP Image Award – Hall of Fame Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NAACP_Image_Award_–_Hall_of_Fame_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_Hall_of_Fame_Award" title="NAACP Image Award – Hall of Fame Award">NAACP Image Award – Hall of Fame Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne" title="Lena Horne">Lena Horne</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ella_Fitzgerald" title="Ella Fitzgerald">Ella Fitzgerald</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marian_Anderson" title="Marian Anderson">Marian Anderson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Parks" title="Gordon Parks">Gordon Parks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alberta_Hunter" title="Alberta Hunter">Alberta Hunter</a> / <a href="/wiki/Paul_Robeson" title="Paul Robeson">Paul Robeson</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Rolle" title="Esther Rolle">Esther Rolle</a> / <a href="/wiki/Linda_Hopkins" title="Linda Hopkins">Linda Hopkins</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Gaye" title="Marvin Gaye">Marvin Gaye</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis_Jr." title="Sammy Davis Jr.">Sammy Davis Jr.</a> / <a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etta_James" title="Etta James">Etta James</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Tops" title="Four Tops">Four Tops</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_O%27Jays" title="The O'Jays">The O'Jays</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Temptations" title="The Temptations">The Temptations</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Dells" title="The Dells">The Dells</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmen_McRae" title="Carmen McRae">Carmen McRae</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Butler" title="Jerry Butler">Jerry Butler</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earth,_Wind_%26_Fire" title="Earth, Wind & Fire">Earth, Wind & Fire</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Pryor" title="Richard Pryor">Richard Pryor</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Clinton_(funk_musician)" title="George Clinton (funk musician)">George Clinton</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(jazz_singer)" title="Nancy Wilson (jazz singer)">Nancy Wilson</a> / <a href="/wiki/The_Isley_Brothers" title="The Isley Brothers">The Isley Brothers</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_Battle" title="Kathleen Battle">Kathleen Battle</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Richard" title="Little Richard">Little Richard</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Santana" title="Carlos Santana">Carlos Santana</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stevie_Wonder" title="Stevie Wonder">Stevie Wonder</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clarence_Avant" title="Clarence Avant">Clarence Avant</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murphy" title="Eddie Murphy">Eddie Murphy</a> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NAACP_Image_Award_–_President&#039;s_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_President%27s_Award" title="Template:NAACP Image Award – President's Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_President%27s_Award" title="Template talk:NAACP Image Award – President's Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_President%27s_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP Image Award – President's Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NAACP_Image_Award_–_President&#039;s_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_%E2%80%93_President%27s_Award" title="NAACP Image Award – President's Award">NAACP Image Award – President's Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ella_Fitzgerald" title="Ella Fitzgerald">Ella Fitzgerald</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Jackson" title="Jesse Jackson">Rev. Jesse Jackson</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jheryl_Busby" title="Jheryl Busby">Jheryl Busby</a> (1988)</li> <li>Antoinette Stroman & <a href="/wiki/Ryan_White" title="Ryan White">Ryan White</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Kent Amos & Carmen Amos (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryant_Gumbel" title="Bryant Gumbel">Bryant Gumbel</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Herman" title="Alexis Herman">Alexis Herman</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauryn_Hill" title="Lauryn Hill">Lauryn Hill</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tavis_Smiley" title="Tavis Smiley">Tavis Smiley</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tom_Joyner" title="Tom Joyner">Tom Joyner</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Condoleezza_Rice" title="Condoleezza Rice">Condoleezza Rice</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venus_Williams" title="Venus Williams">Venus</a> & <a href="/wiki/Serena_Williams" title="Serena Williams">Serena Williams</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._D._Jakes" title="T. D. Jakes">T. D. Jakes</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_L._Taylor" title="Susan L. Taylor">Susan L. Taylor</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soledad_O%27Brien" title="Soledad O'Brien">Soledad O'Brien</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali" title="Muhammad Ali">Muhammad Ali</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Jones" title="Van Jones">Van Jones</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Powell" title="Colin Powell">Colin Powell</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Stuntmen%27s_Association" title="Black Stuntmen's Association">Black Stuntmen's Association</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Washington" title="Kerry Washington">Kerry Washington</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Legend" title="John Legend">John Legend</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonnie_Bunch" title="Lonnie Bunch">Lonnie Bunch</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Glover" title="Danny Glover">Danny Glover</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay-Z" title="Jay-Z">Jay-Z</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rihanna" title="Rihanna">Rihanna</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LeBron_James" title="LeBron James">LeBron James</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Harry,_Duke_of_Sussex" title="Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex">Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex</a> & <a href="/wiki/Meghan,_Duchess_of_Sussex" title="Meghan, Duchess of Sussex">Meghan, Duchess of Sussex</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabrielle_Union" title="Gabrielle Union">Gabrielle Union</a> & <a href="/wiki/Dwyane_Wade" title="Dwyane Wade">Dwyane Wade</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Usher_(musician)" title="Usher (musician)">Usher</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" title="Template:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" title="Template talk:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Actress_in_a_Motion_Picture" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture">NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Estelle_Evans" title="Estelle Evans">Estelle Evans</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_McNair" title="Barbara McNair">Barbara McNair</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Ross" title="Diana Ross">Diana Ross</a> (1972)</li> <li>No Award (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Anderson_(Jamaican_actress)" title="Esther Anderson (Jamaican actress)">Ester Anderson</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diahann_Carroll" title="Diahann Carroll">Diahann Carroll</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denise_Nicholas" title="Denise Nicholas">Denise Nicholas</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a> (1978)</li> <li>Mavis Washington (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Cara" title="Irene Cara">Irene Cara</a> (1980)</li> <li>No Award (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayne_Kennedy" title="Jayne Kennedy">Jayne Kennedy</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Beals" title="Jennifer Beals">Jennifer Beals</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfre_Woodard" title="Alfre Woodard">Alfre Woodard</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tina_Turner" title="Tina Turner">Tina Turner</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whoopi_Goldberg" title="Whoopi Goldberg">Whoopi Goldberg</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traci_Wolfe" title="Traci Wolfe">Traci Wolfe</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whoopi_Goldberg" title="Whoopi Goldberg">Whoopi Goldberg</a> (1988)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (1989)</li> <li>No Award (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whoopi_Goldberg" title="Whoopi Goldberg">Whoopi Goldberg</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whoopi_Goldberg" title="Whoopi Goldberg">Whoopi Goldberg</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> (1993)</li> <li>No Award (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitney_Houston" title="Whitney Houston">Whitney Houston</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanessa_Williams" title="Vanessa Williams">Vanessa Williams</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nia_Long" title="Nia Long">Nia Long</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanaa_Lathan" title="Sanaa Lathan">Sanaa Lathan</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halle_Berry" title="Halle Berry">Halle Berry</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Latifah" title="Queen Latifah">Queen Latifah</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kerry_Washington" title="Kerry Washington">Kerry Washington</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimberly_Elise" title="Kimberly Elise">Kimberly Elise</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keke_Palmer" title="Keke Palmer">Keke Palmer</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jurnee_Smollett" title="Jurnee Smollett">Jurnee Smollett</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosario_Dawson" title="Rosario Dawson">Rosario Dawson</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabourey_Sidibe" title="Gabourey Sidibe">Gabourey Sidibe</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halle_Berry" title="Halle Berry">Halle Berry</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taraji_P._Henson" title="Taraji P. Henson">Taraji P. Henson</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanaa_Lathan" title="Sanaa Lathan">Sanaa Lathan</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taraji_P._Henson" title="Taraji P. Henson">Taraji P. Henson</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavia_Spencer" title="Octavia Spencer">Octavia Spencer</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amandla_Stenberg" title="Amandla Stenberg">Amandla Stenberg</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupita_Nyong%27o" title="Lupita Nyong'o">Lupita Nyong'o</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Hudson" title="Jennifer Hudson">Jennifer Hudson</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantasia_(singer)" title="Fantasia (singer)">Fantasia Barrino</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Template:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Template talk:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Supporting_Actress_in_a_Drama_Series" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series">NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fatima_Faloye" title="Fatima Faloye">Fatima Faloye</a> (1995)</li> <li>No Award (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Whitfield" title="Lynn Whitfield">Lynn Whitfield</a> (1997)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Rosa Parks</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Devine" title="Loretta Devine">Loretta Devine</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbi_Morgan" title="Debbi Morgan">Debbi Morgan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Devine" title="Loretta Devine">Loretta Devine</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Devine" title="Loretta Devine">Loretta Devine</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khandi_Alexander" title="Khandi Alexander">Khandi Alexander</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Epatha_Merkerson" title="S. Epatha Merkerson">S. Epatha Merkerson</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandra_Wilson" title="Chandra Wilson">Chandra Wilson</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandra_Wilson" title="Chandra Wilson">Chandra Wilson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Bassett" title="Angela Bassett">Angela Bassett</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Epatha_Merkerson" title="S. Epatha Merkerson">S. Epatha Merkerson</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S._Epatha_Merkerson" title="S. Epatha Merkerson">S. Epatha Merkerson</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archie_Panjabi" title="Archie Panjabi">Archie Panjabi</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Devine" title="Loretta Devine">Loretta Devine</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taraji_P._Henson" title="Taraji P. Henson">Taraji P. Henson</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khandi_Alexander" title="Khandi Alexander">Khandi Alexander</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_King" title="Regina King">Regina King</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naturi_Naughton" title="Naturi Naughton">Naturi Naughton</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naturi_Naughton" title="Naturi Naughton">Naturi Naughton</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Whitfield" title="Lynn Whitfield">Lynn Whitfield</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynn_Whitfield" title="Lynn Whitfield">Lynn Whitfield</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_J._Blige" title="Mary J. Blige">Mary J. Blige</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_J._Blige" title="Mary J. Blige">Mary J. Blige</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loretta_Devine" title="Loretta Devine">Loretta Devine</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail_Bean" title="Gail Bean">Gail Bean</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Literary_Work_–_Nonfiction" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Literary_Work_%E2%80%93_Nonfiction" title="Template:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work – Nonfiction"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Literary_Work_%E2%80%93_Nonfiction" title="Template talk:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work – Nonfiction"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Literary_Work_%E2%80%93_Nonfiction" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work – Nonfiction"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Literary_Work_–_Nonfiction" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/NAACP_Image_Award_for_Outstanding_Literary_Work_%E2%80%93_Nonfiction" title="NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work – Nonfiction">NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Literary Work – Nonfiction</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>By Any Means Necessary: The Trials and Tribulations of the Making of 'Malcolm X – <a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Wiley" title="Ralph Wiley">Ralph Wiley</a> (1993)</li> <li>No Award (1994)</li> <li>When We Were Colored – <a href="/wiki/Clifton_Taulbert" title="Clifton Taulbert">Clifton Taulbert</a> (1995)</li> <li>No Award (1996)</li> <li>No Award (1997)</li> <li>With Ossie & Ruby: In This Life Together – <a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (1998)</li> <li>No Award (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>No Award (2000)</li> <li>Sally Hemmings, An American Scandal – <a href="/wiki/Tina_Andrews" title="Tina Andrews">Tina Andrews</a> (2001)</li> <li>Keeping the Faith: Stories of Love, Courage, Healing, and Hope from Black America – <a href="/wiki/Tavis_Smiley" title="Tavis Smiley">Tavis Smiley</a> (2002)</li> <li>Why I Love Black Women – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Eric_Dyson" title="Michael Eric Dyson">Michael Eric Dyson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallelujah!_The_Welcome_Table" title="Hallelujah! The Welcome Table">Hallelujah! The Welcome Table</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a> (2004)</li> <li>Is Bill Cosby Right? Or Has the Black Middle Class Lost Its Mind? – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Eric_Dyson" title="Michael Eric Dyson">Michael Eric Dyson</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Audacity_of_Hope" title="The Audacity of Hope">The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Not_on_Our_Watch" title="Not on Our Watch">Not on Our Watch</a> – <a href="/wiki/Don_Cheadle" title="Don Cheadle">Don Cheadle</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_Prendergast_(activist)" title="John Prendergast (activist)">John Prendergast</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Letter_to_My_Daughter" title="Letter to My Daughter">Letter to My Daughter</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a> (2008)</li> <li>In Search of Our Roots – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Louis_Gates_Jr." title="Henry Louis Gates Jr.">Henry Louis Gates Jr.</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_New_Jim_Crow" title="The New Jim Crow">The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Alexander" title="Michelle Alexander">Michelle Alexander</a> (2010)</li> <li>The Wealth Cure: Putting Money in Its Place – <a href="/wiki/Hill_Harper" title="Hill Harper">Hill Harper</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Oath:_The_Obama_White_House_and_the_Supreme_Court" title="The Oath: The Obama White House and the Supreme Court">The Oath: The Obama White House and the Supreme Court</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Toobin" title="Jeffrey Toobin">Jeffrey Toobin</a> (2012)</li> <li>Envisioning Emancipation: Black Americans and the End of Slavery – <a href="/wiki/Deborah_Willis_(author)" title="Deborah Willis (author)">Deborah Willis</a> and Barbara Krauthamer (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Just_Mercy_(book)" title="Just Mercy (book)">Just Mercy: A Story of Justice and Redemption</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Stevenson" title="Bryan Stevenson">Bryan Stevenson</a> (2014)</li> <li>Spectacle: The Astonishing Life of Ota Benga – Pamela Newkirk (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_Figures_(book)" title="Hidden Figures (book)">Hidden Figures</a> – <a href="/wiki/Margot_Lee_Shetterly" title="Margot Lee Shetterly">Margot Lee Shetterly</a> (2016)</li> <li>Defining Moments in Black History: Reading Between the Lies – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Gregory" title="Dick Gregory">Dick Gregory</a> (2017)</li> <li>For Colored Girls Who Have Considered Politics – <a href="/wiki/Donna_Brazile" title="Donna Brazile">Donna Brazile</a>, Yolanda Caraway, <a href="/wiki/Leah_D._Daughtry" title="Leah D. Daughtry">Leah D. Daughtry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Minyon_Moore" title="Minyon Moore">Minyon Moore</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Veronica_Chambers" title="Veronica Chambers">Veronica Chambers</a> (2018)</li> <li>The Source of Self-Regard: Selected Essays, Speeches, and Meditations – <a href="/wiki/Toni_Morrison" title="Toni Morrison">Toni Morrison</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Promised_Land" title="A Promised Land">A Promised Land</a> – <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2020)</li> <li>The 1619 Project: A New Origin Story – <a href="/wiki/Nikole_Hannah-Jones" title="Nikole Hannah-Jones">Nikole Hannah-Jones</a> (2021)</li> <li>Finding Me – <a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2022)</li> <li>The New Brownies’ Book: A Love Letter to Black Families – Karida L. Brown and Charly Palmer (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Board_of_Review_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actress" title="Template:National Board of Review Award for 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style="background:;width:1%">1954–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nina_Foch" title="Nina Foch">Nina Foch</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Rambeau" title="Marjorie Rambeau">Marjorie Rambeau</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Reynolds" title="Debbie Reynolds">Debbie Reynolds</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sybil_Thorndike" title="Sybil Thorndike">Sybil Thorndike</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kay_Walsh" title="Kay Walsh">Kay Walsh</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Evans" title="Edith Evans">Edith Evans</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Jones" title="Shirley Jones">Shirley Jones</a> (1960)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Rutherford" title="Margaret Rutherford">Margaret Rutherford</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edith_Evans" title="Edith Evans">Edith Evans</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Blondell" title="Joan Blondell">Joan Blondell</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivien_Merchant" title="Vivien Merchant">Vivien Merchant</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Rhodes" title="Marjorie Rhodes">Marjorie Rhodes</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Maskell" title="Virginia Maskell">Virginia Maskell</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Franklin" title="Pamela Franklin">Pamela Franklin</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Black" title="Karen Black">Karen Black</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloris_Leachman" title="Cloris Leachman">Cloris Leachman</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marisa_Berenson" title="Marisa Berenson">Marisa Berenson</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sylvia_Sidney" title="Sylvia Sidney">Sylvia Sidney</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerie_Perrine" title="Valerie Perrine">Valerie Perrine</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronee_Blakley" title="Ronee Blakley">Ronee Blakley</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Talia_Shire" title="Talia Shire">Talia Shire</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Keaton" title="Diane Keaton">Diane Keaton</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eva_Le_Gallienne" title="Eva Le Gallienne">Eva Le Gallienne</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mona_Washbourne" title="Mona Washbourne">Mona Washbourne</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Close" title="Glenn Close">Glenn Close</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_Hunt" title="Linda Hunt">Linda Hunt</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabine_Az%C3%A9ma" title="Sabine Azéma">Sabine Azéma</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anjelica_Huston" title="Anjelica Huston">Anjelica Huston</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dianne_Wiest" title="Dianne Wiest">Dianne Wiest</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympia_Dukakis" title="Olympia Dukakis">Olympia Dukakis</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_McDormand" title="Frances McDormand">Frances McDormand</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Stuart_Masterson" title="Mary Stuart Masterson">Mary Stuart Masterson</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winona_Ryder" title="Winona Ryder">Winona Ryder</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Nelligan" title="Kate Nelligan">Kate Nelligan</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Davis" title="Judy Davis">Judy Davis</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winona_Ryder" title="Winona Ryder">Winona Ryder</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Harris" title="Rosemary Harris">Rosemary Harris</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mira_Sorvino" title="Mira Sorvino">Mira Sorvino</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliette_Binoche" title="Juliette Binoche">Juliette Binoche</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kristin_Scott_Thomas" title="Kristin Scott Thomas">Kristin Scott Thomas</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Heche" title="Anne Heche">Anne Heche</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Ricci" title="Christina Ricci">Christina Ricci</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julianne_Moore" title="Julianne Moore">Julianne Moore</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupe_Ontiveros" title="Lupe Ontiveros">Lupe Ontiveros</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Bates" title="Kathy Bates">Kathy Bates</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Clarkson" title="Patricia Clarkson">Patricia Clarkson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Linney" title="Laura Linney">Laura Linney</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong_Li" title="Gong Li">Gong Li</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_O%27Hara" title="Catherine O'Hara">Catherine O'Hara</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amy_Ryan" title="Amy Ryan">Amy Ryan</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%A9lope_Cruz" title="Penélope Cruz">Penélope Cruz</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Kendrick" title="Anna Kendrick">Anna Kendrick</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacki_Weaver" title="Jacki Weaver">Jacki Weaver</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shailene_Woodley" title="Shailene Woodley">Shailene Woodley</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Dowd" title="Ann Dowd">Ann Dowd</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavia_Spencer" title="Octavia Spencer">Octavia Spencer</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Chastain" title="Jessica Chastain">Jessica Chastain</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Jason_Leigh" title="Jennifer Jason Leigh">Jennifer Jason Leigh</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naomie_Harris" title="Naomie Harris">Naomie Harris</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_Metcalf" title="Laurie Metcalf">Laurie Metcalf</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_King" title="Regina King">Regina King</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Bates" title="Kathy Bates">Kathy Bates</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youn_Yuh-jung" title="Youn Yuh-jung">Youn Yuh-jung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aunjanue_Ellis-Taylor" title="Aunjanue Ellis-Taylor">Aunjanue Ellis</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janelle_Mon%C3%A1e" title="Janelle Monáe">Janelle Monáe</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da%27Vine_Joy_Randolph" title="Da'Vine Joy Randolph">Da'Vine Joy Randolph</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_(1990s)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_1990s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 1990s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_1990s" title="Template talk:National Medal of Arts recipients 1990s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_1990s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 1990s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_(1990s)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Medal_of_Arts" title="National Medal of Arts">National Medal of Arts recipients</a> (1990s)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/George_Abbott" title="George Abbott">George Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hume_Cronyn" title="Hume Cronyn">Hume Cronyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Tandy" title="Jessica Tandy">Jessica Tandy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merce_Cunningham" title="Merce Cunningham">Merce Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jasper_Johns" title="Jasper Johns">Jasper Johns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Lawrence" title="Jacob Lawrence">Jacob Lawrence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B.B._King" class="mw-redirect" title="B.B. King">Riley "B.B." King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lloyd_Kreeger" title="David Lloyd Kreeger">David Lloyd Kreeger</a></li> <li>Harris & Carroll Sterling Masterson</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McHarg" title="Ian McHarg">Ian McHarg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Sills" title="Beverly Sills">Beverly Sills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BellSouth" title="BellSouth">Southeastern Bell Corporation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Abravanel" title="Maurice Abravanel">Maurice Abravanel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Acuff" title="Roy Acuff">Roy Acuff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Belluschi" title="Pietro Belluschi">Pietro Belluschi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Carter_Brown_III" class="mw-redirect" title="John Carter Brown III">John Carter Brown III</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_%22Honi%22_Coles" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles "Honi" Coles">Charles "Honi" Coles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Crosby_(conductor)" title="John Crosby (conductor)">John Crosby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Diebenkorn" title="Richard Diebenkorn">Richard Diebenkorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._Philip_Hanes" class="mw-redirect" title="R. Philip Hanes">R. Philip Hanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kitty_Carlisle" title="Kitty Carlisle">Kitty Carlisle Hart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Primus" title="Pearl Primus">Pearl Primus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Stern" title="Isaac Stern">Isaac Stern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texaco" title="Texaco">Texaco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1992</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Horne" title="Marilyn Horne">Marilyn Horne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allan_Houser" title="Allan Houser">Allan Houser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnie_Pearl" title="Minnie Pearl">Minnie Pearl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Saudek" title="Robert Saudek">Robert Saudek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Scruggs" title="Earl Scruggs">Earl Scruggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Shaw_(conductor)" title="Robert Shaw (conductor)">Robert Shaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Taylor" title="Billy Taylor">Billy Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Venturi" title="Robert Venturi">Robert Venturi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Denise_Scott_Brown" title="Denise Scott Brown">Denise Scott Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Wise" title="Robert Wise">Robert Wise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lila_Acheson_Wallace" title="Lila Acheson Wallace">Lila Wallace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1993</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Annenberg" title="Walter Annenberg">Walter</a> and <a href="/wiki/Leonore_Annenberg" title="Leonore Annenberg">Leonore Annenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cab_Calloway" title="Cab Calloway">Cabell "Cab" Calloway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Charles" title="Ray Charles">Ray Charles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bess_Lomax_Hawes" title="Bess Lomax Hawes">Bess Lomax Hawes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kunitz" title="Stanley Kunitz">Stanley Kunitz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Merrill" title="Robert Merrill">Robert Merrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Miller" title="Arthur Miller">Arthur Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Rauschenberg" title="Robert Rauschenberg">Robert Rauschenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Richards" title="Lloyd Richards">Lloyd Richards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Styron" title="William Styron">William Styron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Taylor_(choreographer)" title="Paul Taylor (choreographer)">Paul Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1994</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Brubeck" title="Dave Brubeck">Dave Brubeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celia_Cruz" title="Celia Cruz">Celia Cruz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_DeLay" title="Dorothy DeLay">Dorothy DeLay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Harris" title="Julie Harris">Julie Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erick_Hawkins" title="Erick Hawkins">Erick Hawkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Seeger" title="Pete Seeger">Pete Seeger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Filene_Shouse" title="Catherine Filene Shouse">Catherine Filene Shouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_Thiebaud" title="Wayne Thiebaud">Wayne Thiebaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Wilbur" title="Richard Wilbur">Richard Wilbur</a></li> <li>Young Audiences</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Licia_Albanese" title="Licia Albanese">Licia Albanese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwendolyn_Brooks" title="Gwendolyn Brooks">Gwendolyn Brooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._Gerald_Cantor" title="B. Gerald Cantor">B. Gerald</a> and <a href="/wiki/Iris_Cantor" title="Iris Cantor">Iris Cantor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Diamond_(composer)" title="David Diamond (composer)">David Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ingo_Freed" title="James Ingo Freed">James Ingo Freed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Lichtenstein" title="Roy Lichtenstein">Roy Lichtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Mitchell_(dancer)" title="Arthur Mitchell (dancer)">Arthur Mitchell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Monroe" title="Bill Monroe">Bill Monroe</a></li> <li>Urban Gateways</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Albee" title="Edward Albee">Edward Albee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Caldwell" title="Sarah Caldwell">Sarah Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Callahan_(photographer)" title="Harry Callahan (photographer)">Harry Callahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelda_Fichandler" title="Zelda Fichandler">Zelda Fichandler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalo_Guerrero" title="Lalo Guerrero">Eduardo "Lalo" Guerrero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Hampton" title="Lionel Hampton">Lionel Hampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bella_Lewitzky" title="Bella Lewitzky">Bella Lewitzky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vera_List" class="mw-redirect" title="Vera List">Vera List</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Sendak" title="Maurice Sendak">Maurice Sendak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Sondheim" title="Stephen Sondheim">Stephen Sondheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boys_Choir_of_Harlem" title="Boys Choir of Harlem">Boys Choir of Harlem</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1997</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Bourgeois" title="Louise Bourgeois">Louise Bourgeois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Carter" title="Betty Carter">Betty Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Gund" title="Agnes Gund">Agnes Gund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Kiley" title="Dan Kiley">Daniel Urban Kiley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Levine" title="James Levine">James Levine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tito_Puente" title="Tito Puente">Tito Puente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Robards" title="Jason Robards">Jason Robards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Villella" title="Edward Villella">Edward Villella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Watson" title="Doc Watson">Doc Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MacDowell_Colony" class="mw-redirect" title="MacDowell Colony">MacDowell Colony</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_d%27Amboise_(dancer)" title="Jacques d'Amboise (dancer)">Jacques d'Amboise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fats_Domino" title="Fats Domino">Antoine "Fats" Domino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramblin%27_Jack_Elliott" title="Ramblin' Jack Elliott">Ramblin' Jack Elliott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Gehry" title="Frank Gehry">Frank Gehry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Handman" title="Barbara Handman">Barbara Handman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agnes_Martin" title="Agnes Martin">Agnes Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberta_Peters" title="Roberta Peters">Roberta Peters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Roth" title="Philip Roth">Philip Roth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Lee_Corporation" title="Sara Lee Corporation">Sara Lee Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steppenwolf_Theatre_Company" title="Steppenwolf Theatre Company">Steppenwolf Theatre Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwen_Verdon" title="Gwen Verdon">Gwen Verdon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Irene_Diamond" title="Irene Diamond">Irene Diamond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Graves" title="Michael Graves">Michael Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odetta" title="Odetta">Odetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juilliard_School" title="Juilliard School">Juilliard School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Lear" title="Norman Lear">Norman Lear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosetta_LeNoire" title="Rosetta LeNoire">Rosetta LeNoire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Lichtenstein" title="Harvey Lichtenstein">Harvey Lichtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lydia_Mendoza" title="Lydia Mendoza">Lydia Mendoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Segal_(artist)" title="George Segal (artist)">George Segal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Tallchief" title="Maria Tallchief">Maria Tallchief</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_recipients_of_the_National_Medal_of_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="List of recipients of the National Medal of Arts">Complete list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_1980s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 1980s">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_1990s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 1990s">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_2000s" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Medal_of_Arts_recipients_2010s" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:National Medal of Arts recipients 2010s">2010s</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ohio_Women&#039;s_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Ohio_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Ohio Women's Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Ohio_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Ohio Women's Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Ohio_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Ohio Women's Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ohio_Women&#039;s_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Women%27s_Hall_of_Fame" title="Ohio Women's Hall of Fame">Ohio Women's Hall of Fame</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1970–1979" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1970–1979</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1978</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florence_E._Allen" title="Florence E. Allen">Florence E. Allen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Chatfield_Black" title="Helen Chatfield Black">Helen Chatfield Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Bolton" class="mw-redirect" title="Frances Bolton">Frances Bolton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_M._Boyer" title="Elizabeth M. Boyer">Elizabeth Boyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Bracken" title="Harriet Bracken">Harriet Bracken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Kinney_Cooper" title="Martha Kinney Cooper">Martha Kinney Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Donahey" class="mw-redirect" title="Gertrude Donahey">Gertrude Donahey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Edna_Hunter" title="Jane Edna Hunter">Jane Edna Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Consolata_Kline" title="Consolata Kline">Consolata Kline</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Kunkle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Kunkle (page does not exist)">Virginia Kunkle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_A._Mahoney" title="Margaret A. Mahoney">Margaret A. Mahoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Grace_McClelland" title="Helen Grace McClelland">Helen Grace McClelland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agnes_Merritt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agnes Merritt (page does not exist)">Agnes Merritt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rose_Papier" title="Rose Papier">Rose Papier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lottie_Randolph" title="Lottie Randolph">Lottie Randolph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ella_P._Stewart" title="Ella P. Stewart">Ella P. Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marigene_Valiquette" title="Marigene Valiquette">Marigene Valiquette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_B._Walker" title="Ann B. Walker">Ann B. Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82awa_Walasiewicz" title="Stanisława Walasiewicz">Stella Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marion_Wells&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marion Wells (page does not exist)">Marion Wells</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1979</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Jobe_Akeley" title="Mary Jobe Akeley">Mary Jobe Akeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ann_Bickerdyke" title="Mary Ann Bickerdyke">Mary Ann Bickerdyke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beatrice_Cleveland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beatrice Cleveland (page does not exist)">Beatrice Cleveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charity_Edna_Earley" class="mw-redirect" title="Charity Edna Earley">Charity Edna Earley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleanor_Jammal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleanor Jammal (page does not exist)">Eleanor Jammal</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernice_Kochan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernice Kochan (page does not exist)">Bernice Kochan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emily_Leedy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emily Leedy (page does not exist)">Emily Leedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Lyons_(broadcaster)" title="Ruth Lyons (broadcaster)">Ruth Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerrie_Mock" title="Jerrie Mock">Jerrie Mock</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emma_Phaler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emma Phaler (page does not exist)">Emma Phaler</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rachel_Redinger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rachel Redinger (page does not exist)">Rachel Redinger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobbie_L._Sterne" title="Bobbie L. Sterne">Bobbie L. Sterne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethel_Swanbeck" title="Ethel Swanbeck">Ethel Swanbeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clara_Weisenborn" title="Clara Weisenborn">Clara Weisenborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_M._Whiteman" title="Marjorie M. Whiteman">Marjorie Whiteman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1980–1989" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1980–1989</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Berlin" title="Grace Berlin">Grace Berlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erma_Bombeck" title="Erma Bombeck">Erma Bombeck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_M._Byrne" title="Patricia M. Byrne">Patricia M. Byrne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Crawford_Seeger" title="Ruth Crawford Seeger">Ruth Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisa_Fast" title="Louisa Fast">Louisa Fast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Fuldheim" title="Dorothy Fuldheim">Dorothy Fuldheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Gish" title="Lillian Gish">Lillian Gish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Greisheimer" title="Esther Greisheimer">Esther Greisheimer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edith_Keller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edith Keller (page does not exist)">Edith Keller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tella_Kitchen" title="Tella Kitchen">Tella Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_Krupansky" title="Blanche Krupansky">Blanche Krupansky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hattie_Larlham" title="Hattie Larlham">Hattie Larlham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Louise_Nemeth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Louise Nemeth (page does not exist)">Mary Louise Nemeth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Oakley" title="Annie Oakley">Annie Oakley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Martha_Weber" title="Doris Martha Weber">Doris Martha Weber</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1981</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Bayer" title="Mildred Bayer">Mildred Bayer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tina_Bischoff_Lovin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tina Bischoff Lovin (page does not exist)">Tina Bischoff Lovin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Cornelius" title="Dorothy Cornelius">Dorothy Cornelius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doris_Day" title="Doris Day">Doris Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Diller" title="Phyllis Diller">Phyllis Diller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eusebia_Hunkins" title="Eusebia Hunkins">Eusebia Hunkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Norton" title="Andre Norton">Andre Norton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Starr_Untermeyer" title="Jean Starr Untermeyer">Jean Starr Untermeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Taylor_Upton" title="Harriet Taylor Upton">Harriet Taylor Upton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(jazz_singer)" title="Nancy Wilson (jazz singer)">Nancy Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1982</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._Margaret_Boyd&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A. Margaret Boyd (page does not exist)">A. Margaret Boyd</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann_Eriksson_(Ohio)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ann Eriksson (Ohio) (page does not exist)">Ann Eriksson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernice_Foley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernice Foley (page does not exist)">Bernice Foley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelma_Watson_George" title="Zelma Watson George">Zelma Watson George</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Goulder_Izant" title="Grace Goulder Izant">Grace Goulder Izant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toni_Morrison" title="Toni Morrison">Toni Morrison</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phyllis_Sewell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phyllis Sewell (page does not exist)">Phyllis Sewell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayne_Spain" title="Jayne Spain">Jayne Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Zelkowitz" title="Helen Zelkowitz">Helen Zelkowitz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harriet_J._Anderson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harriet J. Anderson (page does not exist)">Harriet J. Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ione_Biggs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ione Biggs (page does not exist)">Ione Biggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eula_Bingham" title="Eula Bingham">Eula Bingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_O._Boyle" title="Mary O. Boyle">Mary O. Boyle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariwyn_Heath&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariwyn Heath (page does not exist)">Mariwyn Heath</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josephine_Irwin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josephine Irwin (page does not exist)">Josephine Irwin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Janis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbara Janis (page does not exist)">Barbara Janis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Minnie_Player&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minnie Player (page does not exist)">Minnie Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Steinem" title="Gloria Steinem">Gloria Steinem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Freda_Winning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freda Winning (page does not exist)">Freda Winning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_E._Miller_Young&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary E. Miller Young (page does not exist)">Mary E. Miller Young</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1984</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sally_Cooper_(American_actress)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sally Cooper (American actress) (page does not exist)">Sally Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarah_E._Harris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarah E. Harris (page does not exist)">Sarah E. Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cindy_Noble_Hauserman" class="mw-redirect" title="Cindy Noble Hauserman">Cindy Noble Hauserman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcy_Kaptur" title="Marcy Kaptur">Marcy Kaptur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karen_Nussbaum" title="Karen Nussbaum">Karen Nussbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Rose_Oakar" title="Mary Rose Oakar">Mary Rose Oakar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Catherine_Pinkerton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Catherine Pinkerton (page does not exist)">Catherine Pinkerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willa_Beatrice_Player" title="Willa Beatrice Player">Willa Beatrice Player</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judith_Resnik" title="Judith Resnik">Judith Resnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Hooven_Santmyer" title="Helen Hooven Santmyer">Helen Hooven Santmyer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marian_Trimble&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marian Trimble (page does not exist)">Marian Trimble</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joyce_Wollenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joyce Wollenberg (page does not exist)">Joyce Wollenberg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1985</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lois_Anna_Barr_Cook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lois Anna Barr Cook (page does not exist)">Lois Anna Barr Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mercedes_Cotner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mercedes Cotner (page does not exist)">Mercedes Cotner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zell_Draz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zell Draz (page does not exist)">Zell Draz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Easterling" title="Barbara Easterling">Barbara Easterling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikki_Giovanni" title="Nikki Giovanni">Nikki Giovanni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aurora_Gonzalez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aurora Gonzalez (page does not exist)">Aurora Gonzalez</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_K._Lazarus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary K. Lazarus (page does not exist)">Mary K. Lazarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Mandel" title="Barbara Mandel">Barbara Mandel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norma_Marcere" title="Norma Marcere">Norma Marcere</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_Mulholland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen Mulholland (page does not exist)">Helen Mulholland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauretta_Schimmoler" title="Lauretta Schimmoler">Lauretta Schimmoler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marge_Schott" title="Marge Schott">Marge Schott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Jen_Steinbrenner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Jen Steinbrenner (page does not exist)">Mary Jen Steinbrenner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1986</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Andrew" title="Margaret Andrew">Margaret Andrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathleen_L._Barber" title="Kathleen L. Barber">Kathleen L. Barber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fay_Biles" title="Fay Biles">Fay Biles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Blackwell" title="Elizabeth Blackwell">Elizabeth Blackwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Clarke" title="Marie Clarke">Marie Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eva_Mae_Crosby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eva Mae Crosby (page does not exist)">Eva Mae Crosby</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cynthia_Drennan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cynthia Drennan (page does not exist)">Cynthia Drennan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hooker_Glendinning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hooker Glendinning (page does not exist)">Hooker Glendinning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louise_Herring" class="mw-redirect" title="Louise Herring">Louise Herring</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katherine_LeVeque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katherine LeVeque (page does not exist)">Katherine LeVeque</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_Ratner_Miller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth Ratner Miller (page does not exist)">Ruth Ratner Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amelia_Nava" title="Amelia Nava">Amelia Nava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arline_Webb_Pratt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arline Webb Pratt (page does not exist)">Arline Webb Pratt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anastasia_Ann_Przelomski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anastasia Ann Przelomski (page does not exist)">Anastasia Ann Przelomski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Purdy_(Ohio)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Purdy (Ohio) (page does not exist)">Virginia Purdy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Selma_Lois_Walker" class="mw-redirect" title="Selma Lois Walker">Selma Lois Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Montgomery_Walsh" title="Julia Montgomery Walsh">Julia Montgomery Walsh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faye_Wattleton" title="Faye Wattleton">Faye Wattleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ellen_Withrow" title="Mary Ellen Withrow">Mary Ellen Withrow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1988</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Biggins" title="Anna Biggins">Anna Biggins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Clonch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Clonch (page does not exist)">Patricia Clonch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norma_Craden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norma Craden (page does not exist)">Norma Craden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jewel_Freeman_Graham" title="Jewel Freeman Graham">Jewel Freeman Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathy_Guisewite" title="Cathy Guisewite">Cathy Guisewite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_D._Jackson" title="Rebecca D. Jackson">Rebecca D. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Heiss_Jenkins" class="mw-redirect" title="Carol Heiss Jenkins">Carol Heiss Jenkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Kane" title="Carol Kane">Carol Kane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bea_Larsen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bea Larsen (page does not exist)">Bea Larsen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_Raful_Lev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice Raful Lev (page does not exist)">Alice Raful Lev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linda_Rocker_Sogg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linda Rocker Sogg (page does not exist)">Linda Rocker Sogg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Smeal" title="Eleanor Smeal">Eleanor Smeal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Utz" title="Carolyn Utz">Carolyn Utz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anita_Smith_Ward&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anita Smith Ward (page does not exist)">Anita Smith Ward</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1989</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeanette_Grasselli_Brown" title="Jeanette Grasselli Brown">Jeanette Grasselli Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxine_Carnahan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maxine Carnahan (page does not exist)">Maxine Carnahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracy_Chapman" title="Tracy Chapman">Tracy Chapman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betsy_Mix_Cowles" title="Betsy Mix Cowles">Betsy Mix Cowles</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann_Gazelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ann Gazelle (page does not exist)">Ann Gazelle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michelle_Graves&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michelle Graves (page does not exist)">Michelle Graves</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florence_Harshman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florence Harshman (page does not exist)">Florence Harshman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=June_Hutt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="June Hutt (page does not exist)">June Hutt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geraldine_Jensen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geraldine Jensen (page does not exist)">Geraldine Jensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolyn_Mahoney" title="Carolyn Mahoney">Carolyn Mahoney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_James_Myers" title="Linda James Myers">Linda James Myers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennie_Porter" title="Jennie Porter">Jennie Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diane_Poulton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diane Poulton (page does not exist)">Diane Poulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renee_Powell" title="Renee Powell">Renee Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlene_Spretnak" title="Charlene Spretnak">Charlene Spretnak</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charlene_Ventura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charlene Ventura (page does not exist)">Charlene Ventura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="1990–1999" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">1990–1999</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Gaston" title="Marilyn Gaston">Marilyn Gaston</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Jackson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Jackson (page does not exist)">Dorothy Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luella_Talmadge_Jackson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luella Talmadge Jackson (page does not exist)">Luella Talmadge Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_Kalven" title="Janet Kalven">Janet Kalven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosabeth_Moss_Kanter" title="Rosabeth Moss Kanter">Rosabeth Kanter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maggie_Kuhn" title="Maggie Kuhn">Maggie Kuhn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Lamson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan Lamson (page does not exist)">Joan Lamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maya_Lin" title="Maya Lin">Maya Lin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_Variano_Macko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne Variano Macko (page does not exist)">Anne Variano Macko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alicia_Mott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alicia Mott (page does not exist)">Alicia Mott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludel_Sauvageot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludel Sauvageot (page does not exist)">Ludel Sauvageot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fanchon_bat-Lillian_Shur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fanchon bat-Lillian Shur (page does not exist)">Fanchon bat-Lillian Shur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phebe_Temperance_Sutliff" title="Phebe Temperance Sutliff">Phebe Temperance Sutliff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grayce_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grayce Williams (page does not exist)">Grayce Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1991</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berenice_Abbott" title="Berenice Abbott">Berenice Abbott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Earladeen_Badger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Earladeen Badger (page does not exist)">Earladeen Badger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hallie_Brown" class="mw-redirect" title="Hallie Brown">Hallie Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jo_Ann_Davidson" title="Jo Ann Davidson">JoAnn Davidson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raquel_Diaz-Sprague&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raquel Diaz-Sprague (page does not exist)">Raquel Diaz-Sprague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Dove" title="Rita Dove">Rita Dove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Ignatia_Gavin" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Ignatia Gavin">Mary Ignatia Gavin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_J._Harper" title="Sara J. Harper">Sara J. Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donna_Hawk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donna Hawk (page does not exist)">Donna Hawk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=June_Holley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="June Holley (page does not exist)">June Holley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_C._Moore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martha C. Moore (page does not exist)">Martha C. Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darlene_Owens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darlene Owens (page does not exist)">Darlene Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_H._Peterson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen H. Peterson (page does not exist)">Helen H. Peterson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Pituch&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martha Pituch (page does not exist)">Martha Pituch</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yvonne_Pointer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yvonne Pointer (page does not exist)">Yvonne Pointer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Ruehlmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Ruehlmann (page does not exist)">Virginia Ruehlmann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Josephine_Schwarz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Josephine Schwarz (page does not exist)">Josephine Schwarz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suzanne_Timken&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suzanne Timken (page does not exist)">Suzanne Timken</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nancy_Vertrone_Bieniek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nancy Vertrone Bieniek (page does not exist)">Nancy Vertrone Bieniek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stella_Marie_Zannoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stella Marie Zannoni (page does not exist)">Stella Marie Zannoni</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1992</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_of_the_Annunciation_Beaumont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary of the Annunciation Beaumont (page does not exist)">Mary of the Annunciation Beaumont</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antoinette_Eaton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antoinette Eaton (page does not exist)">Antoinette Eaton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubie_McCullough&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rubie McCullough (page does not exist)">Rubie McCullough</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nancy_Oakley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nancy Oakley (page does not exist)">Nancy Oakley</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harriet_Parker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harriet Parker (page does not exist)">Harriet Parker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_Porter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan Porter (page does not exist)">Susan Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Steiner_Rice" title="Helen Steiner Rice">Helen Steiner Rice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Schille" title="Alice Schille">Alice Schille</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louella_Thompson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louella Thompson (page does not exist)">Louella Thompson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1993</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mildred_Benson" title="Mildred Benson">Mildred Benson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amelia_Bingham" title="Amelia Bingham">Amelia Bingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Coffey" title="Virginia Coffey">Virginia Coffey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Famiano_Colombi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viola Famiano Colombi (page does not exist)">Viola Famiano Colombi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivy_Gunter" title="Ivy Gunter">Ivy Gunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virginia_Hamilton" title="Virginia Hamilton">Virginia Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Webb_Hayes" title="Lucy Webb Hayes">Lucy Webb Hayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joy_Alice_Hintz" title="Joy Alice Hintz">Joy Alice Hintz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraldine_Macelwane" title="Geraldine Macelwane">Geraldine Macelwane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_O%27Hare_McCormick" title="Anne O'Hare McCormick">Anne O'Hare McCormick</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rena_Olshansky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rena Olshansky (page does not exist)">Rena Olshansky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edna_Pincham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edna Pincham (page does not exist)">Edna Pincham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxine_Plummer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maxine Plummer (page does not exist)">Maxine Plummer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Reilly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Reilly (page does not exist)">Jean Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pauline_Riel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pauline Riel (page does not exist)">Pauline Riel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1994</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Christine_M._Cook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christine M. Cook (page does not exist)">Christine M. Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Claudia_Coulton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claudia Coulton (page does not exist)">Claudia Coulton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Walker_Craig-Jones" title="Ellen Walker Craig-Jones">Ellen Walker Craig-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nanette_Ferrall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nanette Ferrall (page does not exist)">Nanette Ferrall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jill_Harms_Griesse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jill Harms Griesse (page does not exist)">Jill Harms Griesse</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgia_Griffith_(journalist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgia Griffith (journalist) (page does not exist)">Georgia Griffith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florence_Melton" title="Florence Melton">Florence Melton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucille_Nussdorfer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucille Nussdorfer (page does not exist)">Lucille Nussdorfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Reece_(photographer)" title="Jane Reece (photographer)">Jane Reece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Ann_Reynolds" title="Emma Ann Reynolds">Emma Ann Reynolds</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Scott_(Ohio)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Scott (Ohio) (page does not exist)">Carol Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paula_Spence&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paula Spence (page does not exist)">Paula Spence</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deanna_Tribe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deanna Tribe (page does not exist)">Deanna Tribe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Wald" title="Lillian Wald">Lillian Wald</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1995</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sandra_Beckwith" title="Sandra Beckwith">Sandra Beckwith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daeida_Hartell_Wilcox_Beveridge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daeida Hartell Wilcox Beveridge (page does not exist)">Daeida Hartell Wilcox Beveridge</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Ann_Blackmon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Ann Blackmon (page does not exist)">Patricia Ann Blackmon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Bowermaster" title="Mary Bowermaster">Mary Bowermaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christine_Brennan" title="Christine Brennan">Christine Brennan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joy_Garrison_Cauffman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joy Garrison Cauffman (page does not exist)">Joy Garrison Cauffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bunny_Cowan_Clark" title="Bunny Cowan Clark">Bunny Cowan Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_L._Drake" title="Grace L. Drake">Grace L. Drake</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naomi_J._Evans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naomi J. Evans (page does not exist)">Naomi J. Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Dana_Gage" class="mw-redirect" title="Frances Dana Gage">Frances Dana Gage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jane_Kirkham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jane Kirkham (page does not exist)">Jane Kirkham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylvia_Lewis_(community_activist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylvia Lewis (community activist) (page does not exist)">Sylvia Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tami_Longaberger&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tami Longaberger (page does not exist)">Tami Longaberger</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Donna_Moon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donna Moon (page does not exist)">Donna Moon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gratia_Murphy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gratia Murphy (page does not exist)">Gratia Murphy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alice_Robie_Resnick" title="Alice Robie Resnick">Alice Robie Resnick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muriel_Siebert" title="Muriel Siebert">Muriel Siebert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1996</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Cartwright" title="Carol Cartwright">Carol Cartwright</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liz_Evans_(broadcaster)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Liz Evans (broadcaster) (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Evans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rae_Natalie_Prosser_de_Goodall" class="mw-redirect" title="Rae Natalie Prosser de Goodall">Rae Natalie Prosser de Goodall</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Hauser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Hauser (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Hauser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernadine_Healy" title="Bernadine Healy">Bernadine Healy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Kelly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Kelly (page does not exist)">Carol Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fannie_Lewis" title="Fannie Lewis">Fannie Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Montgomery" title="Betty Montgomery">Betty Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Taft" class="mw-redirect" title="Hope Taft">Hope Taft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1997</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Ball&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Ball (page does not exist)">Carol Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marilyn_Byers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marilyn Byers (page does not exist)">Marilyn Byers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Murrell_Capers" title="Jean Murrell Capers">Jean Murrell Capers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Dorsey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martha Dorsey (page does not exist)">Martha Dorsey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Heidelberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan Heidelberg (page does not exist)">Joan Heidelberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Clarice_Herbert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clarice Herbert (page does not exist)">Clarice Herbert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beatrice_Lampkin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beatrice Lampkin (page does not exist)">Beatrice Lampkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacquelyn_Mayer" title="Jacquelyn Mayer">Jacquelyn Mayer Townsend</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ann_O%27Rourke&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ann O'Rourke (page does not exist)">Ann O'Rourke</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beryl_Rothschild&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beryl Rothschild (page does not exist)">Beryl Rothschild</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thekla_Shackelford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thekla Shackelford (page does not exist)">Thekla Shackelford</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marianne_Boggs_Campbell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marianne Boggs Campbell (page does not exist)">Marianne Boggs Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carole_Garrison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carole Garrison (page does not exist)">Carole Garrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Hollister" title="Nancy Hollister">Nancy Hollister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephanie_J._Jones" title="Stephanie J. Jones">Stephanie J. Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bettye_Ruth_Kay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bettye Ruth Kay (page does not exist)">Bettye Ruth Kay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Ross-Lee" title="Barbara Ross-Lee">Barbara Ross-Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Audrey_Mackiewicz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Audrey Mackiewicz (page does not exist)">Audrey Mackiewicz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathy_Palasics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathy Palasics (page does not exist)">Kathy Palasics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Diane_Quinn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Diane Quinn (page does not exist)">Margaret Diane Quinn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henrietta_Seiberling" class="mw-redirect" title="Henrietta Seiberling">Henrietta Seiberling</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Emily_Taylor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Emily Taylor (page does not exist)">Mary Emily Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Varga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Varga (page does not exist)">Virginia Varga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacqueline_Woods&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacqueline Woods (page does not exist)">Jacqueline Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_L._Zimpher" title="Nancy L. Zimpher">Nancy L. Zimpher</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1999</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Jo_Behrensmeyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Jo Behrensmeyer (page does not exist)">Mary Jo Behrensmeyer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvina_Costilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvina Costilla (page does not exist)">Alvina Costilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarah_Deal" title="Sarah Deal">Sarah Deal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electra_Doren" class="mw-redirect" title="Electra Doren">Electra Doren</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daisy_Flowers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daisy Flowers (page does not exist)">Daisy Flowers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Glenn" title="Annie Glenn">Annie Glenn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Hamilton_(artist)" title="Ann Hamilton (artist)">Ann Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carole_Hoover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carole Hoover (page does not exist)">Carole Hoover</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheryl_Han_Horn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheryl Han Horn (page does not exist)">Cheryl Han Horn</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Latham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Latham (page does not exist)">Carol Latham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nancy_Linenkugel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nancy Linenkugel (page does not exist)">Nancy Linenkugel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Barrett_Marsh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Barrett Marsh (page does not exist)">Marie Barrett Marsh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marjorie_Parham&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marjorie Parham (page does not exist)">Marjorie Parham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Regula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Regula (page does not exist)">Mary Regula</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lee_Lenore_Rubin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lee Lenore Rubin (page does not exist)">Lee Lenore Rubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harriet_Beecher_Stowe" title="Harriet Beecher Stowe">Harriet Beecher Stowe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerry_Sue_Thornton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerry Sue Thornton (page does not exist)">Jerry Sue Thornton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Voinovich#Personal_life_and_death" title="George Voinovich">Janet Voinovich</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2000–2009" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2000–2009</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paige_Palmer-Ashbaugh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paige Palmer-Ashbaugh (page does not exist)">Paige Palmer-Ashbaugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maude_Collins" title="Maude Collins">Maude Charles Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Faye_Dambrot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faye Dambrot (page does not exist)">Faye Dambrot</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margarita_De_Leon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margarita De Leon (page does not exist)">Margarita De Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patricia_Louise_Fletcher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patricia Louise Fletcher (page does not exist)">Patricia Louise Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Patrice_Harrington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Patrice Harrington (page does not exist)">Jean Patrice Harrington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shirley_Hoffman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shirley Hoffman (page does not exist)">Shirley Hoffman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Kazel" title="Dorothy Kazel">Dorothy Kazel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Farah_Majidzadeh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farah Majidzadeh (page does not exist)">Farah Majidzadeh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ada_Martin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ada Martin (page does not exist)">Ada Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lorle_Porter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lorle Porter (page does not exist)">Lorle Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lanna_Samaniego&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lanna Samaniego (page does not exist)">Lanna Samaniego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Walker-Taylor" title="Yvonne Walker-Taylor">Yvonne Walker-Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_W._Wong" title="Margaret W. Wong">Margaret W. Wong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_Zane" title="Betty Zane">Betty Zane</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rebecca_Boreczky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rebecca Boreczky (page does not exist)">Rebecca Boreczky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Jennings_Casement" title="Frances Jennings Casement">Frances Jennings Casement</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ruth_L._Davis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ruth L. Davis (page does not exist)">Ruth L. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucille_Ford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucille Ford (page does not exist)">Lucille Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Susan_F._Gray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susan F. Gray (page does not exist)">Susan F. Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathleen_V._Harrison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathleen V. Harrison (page does not exist)">Kathleen V. Harrison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adella_Prentiss_Hughes" title="Adella Prentiss Hughes">Adella Prentiss Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janet_E._Jackson" title="Janet E. Jackson">Janet E. Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Kamenshek" title="Dorothy Kamenshek">Dorothy Kamenshek</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxine_Levin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maxine Levin (page does not exist)">Maxine Levin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irene_D._Long" title="Irene D. Long">Irene D. Long</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_MacDonell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martha MacDonell (page does not exist)">Martha MacDonell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Andrew_Matesich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Andrew Matesich (page does not exist)">Mary Andrew Matesich</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Powell_(Reverend_Mother)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Powell (Reverend Mother) (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Pryce" title="Deborah Pryce">Deborah Pryce</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Sexton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Sexton (page does not exist)">Maria Sexton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Farah_Walters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farah Walters (page does not exist)">Farah Walters</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georgeta_Blebea_Washington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georgeta Blebea Washington (page does not exist)">Georgeta Blebea Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2002</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judy_Barker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judy Barker (page does not exist)">Judy Barker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frances_Seiberling_Buchholzer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frances Seiberling Buchholzer (page does not exist)">Frances Seiberling Buchholzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joan_Brown_Campbell" title="Joan Brown Campbell">Joan Brown Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nancy_Frankenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nancy Frankenberg (page does not exist)">Nancy Frankenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zell_Hart-Deming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zell Hart-Deming (page does not exist)">Zell Hart-Deming</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elsie_Helsel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elsie Helsel (page does not exist)">Elsie Helsel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katie_T._Horstman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katie T. Horstman (page does not exist)">Katie T. Horstman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennie_Hwang" title="Jennie Hwang">Jennie Hwang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cathy_Monroe_Lewis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cathy Monroe Lewis (page does not exist)">Cathy Monroe Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viola_Startzman_Robertson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viola Startzman Robertson (page does not exist)">Viola Startzman Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefanie_Spielman" class="mw-redirect" title="Stefanie Spielman">Stefanie Spielman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_D._Sullivan" title="Kathryn D. Sullivan">Kathryn D. Sullivan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2003</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheila_G._Bailey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheila G. Bailey (page does not exist)">Sheila G. Bailey</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jeraldyne_Kilborn_Blunden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jeraldyne Kilborn Blunden (page does not exist)">Jeraldyne Kilborn Blunden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shannon_K._Carter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shannon K. Carter (page does not exist)">Shannon K. Carter</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luceille_Fleming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luceille Fleming (page does not exist)">Luceille Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_D._Gonz%C3%A1lez-Sanabria" title="Olga D. González-Sanabria">Olga González-Sanabria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elsie_Janis" title="Elsie Janis">Elsie Janis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lois_Lenski" title="Lois Lenski">Lois Lenski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellen_Mosley-Thompson" title="Ellen Mosley-Thompson">Ellen Mosley-Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cathy_Nelson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cathy Nelson (page does not exist)">Cathy Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Evlyn_Gray_Scott&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Evlyn Gray Scott (page does not exist)">Evlyn Gray Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Williams" title="Yvonne Williams">Yvonne Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2007</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Brugler_Rogers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Brugler Rogers (page does not exist)">Margaret Brugler Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julia_Chatfield&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julia Chatfield (page does not exist)">Julia Chatfield</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucille_Hastings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucille Hastings (page does not exist)">Lucille Hastings</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lillie_Howard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lillie Howard (page does not exist)">Lillie Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Ann_Jorgenson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Ann Jorgenson (page does not exist)">Mary Ann Jorgenson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joyce_%22Snowfeather%22_Mahaney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joyce "Snowfeather" Mahaney (page does not exist)">Joyce "Snowfeather" Mahaney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rozella_M._Schlotfeldt" title="Rozella M. Schlotfeldt">Rozella M. Schlotfeldt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Katherine_May_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katherine May Smith (page does not exist)">Katherine May Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Florence_Wang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Florence Wang (page does not exist)">Florence Wang</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2008</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dorothy_Baunach&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dorothy Baunach (page does not exist)">Dorothy Baunach</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carrie_Nelson_Black&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carrie Nelson Black (page does not exist)">Carrie Black</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caro_Bosca&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caro Bosca (page does not exist)">Caro Bosca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvette_McGee_Brown" title="Yvette McGee Brown">Yvette McGee Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loann_Crane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loann Crane (page does not exist)">Loann Crane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Durgin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan Durgin (page does not exist)">Joan Durgin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Gibbs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Gibbs (page does not exist)">Carol Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Billie_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Billie Johnson (page does not exist)">Billie Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jih-Fen_Lei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jih-Fen Lei (page does not exist)">Jih-Fen Lei</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_Stewart_Magee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth Stewart Magee (page does not exist)">Elizabeth Stewart Magee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasturi_Rajadhyaksha" title="Kasturi Rajadhyaksha">Kasturi Rajadhyaksha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Salamon" title="Julie Salamon">Julie Salamon</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michele_G._Wheatly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michele G. Wheatly (page does not exist)">Michele G. Wheatly</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gail_Collins" title="Gail Collins">Gail Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_B._Davis" title="Pamela B. Davis">Pamela B. Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kim_de_Groh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kim de Groh (page does not exist)">Kim de Groh</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beverly_J._Gray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beverly J. Gray (page does not exist)">Beverly J. Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sharon_Howard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sharon Howard (page does not exist)">Sharon Howard</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Kuhre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Kuhre (page does not exist)">Carol Kuhre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Virginia_Manning&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Virginia Manning (page does not exist)">Virginia Manning</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helen_Moss&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helen Moss (page does not exist)">Helen Moss</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Judith_Rycus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Judith Rycus (page does not exist)">Judith Rycus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Adelaide_Sandusky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Adelaide Sandusky (page does not exist)">Mary Adelaide Sandusky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glenna_Watson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glenna Watson (page does not exist)">Glenna Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernett_Williams&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernett Williams (page does not exist)">Bernett Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Celia_Williamson" title="Celia Williamson">Celia Williamson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="2010–2019" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2010–2019</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alvarene_Owens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alvarene Owens (page does not exist)">Alvarene Owens</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gayle_Channing_Tenenbaum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gayle Channing Tenenbaum (page does not exist)">Gayle Channing Tenenbaum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Maguire" title="Dorothy Maguire">Dorothy Maguire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Fergus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbara Fergus (page does not exist)">Barbara Fergus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merle_G._Kearns" title="Merle G. Kearns">Merle G. Kearns</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rebecca_J._Lee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rebecca J. Lee (page does not exist)">Rebecca J. Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nina_McClelland" title="Nina McClelland">Nina McClelland</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lana_Moresky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lana Moresky (page does not exist)">Lana Moresky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martha_Potter_Otto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martha Potter Otto (page does not exist)">Martha Potter Otto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Ruppert" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Ruppert">Elizabeth Ruppert</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rita_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rita Singh (page does not exist)">Rita Singh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2011</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheryl_A._Boyce&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheryl A. Boyce (page does not exist)">Cheryl A. Boyce</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elizabeth_H._Flick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elizabeth H. Flick (page does not exist)">Elizabeth H. Flick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frances_Harper" class="mw-redirect" title="Frances Harper">Frances Harper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenda_Hollis" title="Brenda Hollis">Brenda Hollis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_C._Juhas" title="Mary C. Juhas">Mary C. Juhas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kleia_R._Luckner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kleia R. Luckner (page does not exist)">Kleia R. Luckner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valerie_J._Lyons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valerie J. Lyons (page does not exist)">Valerie J. Lyons</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Linda_S._Noelker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Linda S. Noelker (page does not exist)">Linda S. Noelker</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carrie_Vonderhaar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carrie Vonderhaar (page does not exist)">Carrie Vonderhaar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward_FemaleSupportMotionPicture" title="Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward FemaleSupportMotionPicture"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:ScreenActorsGuildAward_FemaleSupportMotionPicture" title="Template talk:ScreenActorsGuildAward FemaleSupportMotionPicture"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward_FemaleSupportMotionPicture" title="Special:EditPage/Template:ScreenActorsGuildAward FemaleSupportMotionPicture"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Award_for_Outstanding_Performance_by_a_Female_Actor_in_a_Supporting_Role" title="Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role">Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dianne_Wiest" title="Dianne Wiest">Dianne Wiest</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Winslet" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Basinger" title="Kim Basinger">Kim Basinger</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Stuart" title="Gloria Stuart">Gloria Stuart</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathy_Bates" title="Kathy Bates">Kathy Bates</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angelina_Jolie" title="Angelina Jolie">Angelina Jolie</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judi_Dench" title="Judi Dench">Judi Dench</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Zeta-Jones" title="Catherine Zeta-Jones">Catherine Zeta-Jones</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9e_Zellweger" title="Renée Zellweger">Renée Zellweger</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Weisz" title="Rachel Weisz">Rachel Weisz</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Hudson" title="Jennifer Hudson">Jennifer Hudson</a> (2006)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kate_Winslet" title="Kate Winslet">Kate Winslet</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%27Nique" title="Mo'Nique">Mo'Nique</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melissa_Leo" title="Melissa Leo">Melissa Leo</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavia_Spencer" title="Octavia Spencer">Octavia Spencer</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Hathaway" title="Anne Hathaway">Anne Hathaway</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lupita_Nyong%27o" title="Lupita Nyong'o">Lupita Nyong'o</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Arquette" title="Patricia Arquette">Patricia Arquette</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alicia_Vikander" title="Alicia Vikander">Alicia Vikander</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viola_Davis" title="Viola Davis">Viola Davis</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allison_Janney" title="Allison Janney">Allison Janney</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emily_Blunt" title="Emily Blunt">Emily Blunt</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Dern" title="Laura Dern">Laura Dern</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Youn_Yuh-jung" title="Youn Yuh-jung">Youn Yuh-jung</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariana_DeBose" title="Ariana DeBose">Ariana DeBose</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Lee_Curtis" title="Jamie Lee Curtis">Jamie Lee Curtis</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Da%27Vine_Joy_Randolph" title="Da'Vine Joy Randolph">Da'Vine Joy Randolph</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #ABCDEF"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Screen_Actors_Guild_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template:Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Screen_Actors_Guild_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Template talk:Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Screen_Actors_Guild_Lifetime_Achievement_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Screen Actors Guild Lifetime Achievement Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award" title="Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award">Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Cantor" title="Eddie Cantor">Eddie Cantor</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Laurel" title="Stan Laurel">Stan Laurel</a> (1963)</li> <li>No Award (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Gargan" title="William Gargan">William Gargan</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart">James Stewart</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Raye" title="Martha Raye">Martha Raye</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Pidgeon" title="Walter Pidgeon">Walter Pidgeon</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Russell" title="Rosalind Russell">Rosalind Russell</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_Bailey" title="Pearl Bailey">Pearl Bailey</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Bergen" title="Edgar Bergen">Edgar Bergen</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Ames" title="Leon Ames">Leon Ames</a> (1980)</li> <li>No Award (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danny_Kaye" title="Danny Kaye">Danny Kaye</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Bellamy" title="Ralph Bellamy">Ralph Bellamy</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iggie_Wolfington" title="Iggie Wolfington">Iggie Wolfington</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanette_Fabray" title="Nanette Fabray">Nanette Fabray</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Skelton" title="Red Skelton">Red Skelton</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brock_Peters" title="Brock Peters">Brock Peters</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Montalban" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricardo Montalban">Ricardo Montalban</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Burns" title="George Burns">George Burns</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ossie_Davis" title="Ossie Davis">Ossie Davis</a> and <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Asner" title="Ed Asner">Ed Asner</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karl_Malden" title="Karl Malden">Karl Malden</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Garner" title="James Garner">James Garner</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Temple" title="Shirley Temple">Shirley Temple</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Andrews" title="Julie Andrews">Julie Andrews</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Durning" title="Charles Durning">Charles Durning</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betty_White" title="Betty White">Betty White</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Tyler_Moore" title="Mary Tyler Moore">Mary Tyler Moore</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Van_Dyke" title="Dick Van Dyke">Dick Van Dyke</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita_Moreno" title="Rita Moreno">Rita Moreno</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Debbie_Reynolds" title="Debbie Reynolds">Debbie Reynolds</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lily_Tomlin" title="Lily Tomlin">Lily Tomlin</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Alda" title="Alan Alda">Alan Alda</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (2019)</li> <li>No Award (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sally_Field" title="Sally Field">Sally Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Spingarn_Medal_winners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Spingarn_Medal" title="Template:Spingarn Medal"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Spingarn_Medal" title="Template talk:Spingarn Medal"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Spingarn_Medal" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Spingarn Medal"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Spingarn_Medal_winners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Spingarn_Medal" title="Spingarn Medal">Spingarn Medal</a> winners</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1915: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Everett_Just" title="Ernest Everett Just">Ernest Everett Just</a></li> <li>1916: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Young_(United_States_Army_officer)" title="Charles Young (United States Army officer)">Charles Young</a></li> <li>1917: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Burleigh" title="Harry Burleigh">Harry Burleigh</a></li> <li>1918: <a href="/wiki/William_Stanley_Braithwaite" title="William Stanley Braithwaite">William Stanley Braithwaite</a></li> <li>1919: <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Grimk%C3%A9" title="Archibald Grimké">Archibald Grimké</a></li> <li>1920: <a href="/wiki/W._E._B._Du_Bois" title="W. E. B. Du Bois">W. E. B. Du Bois</a></li> <li>1921: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Sidney_Gilpin" title="Charles Sidney Gilpin">Charles Sidney Gilpin</a></li> <li>1922: <a href="/wiki/Mary_Burnett_Talbert" title="Mary Burnett Talbert">Mary Burnett Talbert</a></li> <li>1923: <a href="/wiki/George_Washington_Carver" title="George Washington Carver">George Washington Carver</a></li> <li>1924: <a href="/wiki/Roland_Hayes" title="Roland Hayes">Roland Hayes</a></li> <li>1925: <a href="/wiki/James_Weldon_Johnson" title="James Weldon Johnson">James Weldon Johnson</a></li> <li>1926: <a href="/wiki/Carter_G._Woodson" title="Carter G. Woodson">Carter G. Woodson</a></li> <li>1927: <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Overton" title="Anthony Overton">Anthony Overton</a></li> <li>1928: <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Chesnutt" title="Charles W. Chesnutt">Charles W. Chesnutt</a></li> <li>1929: <a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Wyatt_Johnson" title="Mordecai Wyatt Johnson">Mordecai Wyatt Johnson</a></li> <li>1930: <a href="/wiki/Henry_A._Hunt" title="Henry A. Hunt">Henry A. Hunt</a></li> <li>1931: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Berry_Harrison" title="Richard Berry Harrison">Richard Berry Harrison</a></li> <li>1932: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Russa_Moton" title="Robert Russa Moton">Robert Russa Moton</a></li> <li>1933: <a href="/wiki/Max_Yergan" title="Max Yergan">Max Yergan</a></li> <li>1934: <a href="/wiki/William_T._B._Williams" title="William T. B. Williams">William T. B. Williams</a></li> <li>1935: <a href="/wiki/Mary_McLeod_Bethune" title="Mary McLeod Bethune">Mary McLeod Bethune</a></li> <li>1936: <a href="/wiki/John_Hope_(educator)" title="John Hope (educator)">John Hope</a></li> <li>1937: <a href="/wiki/Walter_Francis_White" class="mw-redirect" title="Walter Francis White">Walter Francis White</a></li> <li>1938: no award</li> <li>1939: <a href="/wiki/Marian_Anderson" title="Marian Anderson">Marian Anderson</a></li> <li>1940: <a href="/wiki/Louis_T._Wright" title="Louis T. Wright">Louis T. Wright</a></li> <li>1941: <a href="/wiki/Richard_Wright_(author)" title="Richard Wright (author)">Richard Wright</a></li> <li>1942: <a href="/wiki/A._Philip_Randolph" title="A. Philip Randolph">A. Philip Randolph</a></li> <li>1943: <a href="/wiki/William_H._Hastie" title="William H. Hastie">William H. Hastie</a></li> <li>1944: <a href="/wiki/Charles_R._Drew" title="Charles R. Drew">Charles R. Drew</a></li> <li>1945: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Robeson" title="Paul Robeson">Paul Robeson</a></li> <li>1946: <a href="/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall" title="Thurgood Marshall">Thurgood Marshall</a></li> <li>1947: <a href="/wiki/Percy_Lavon_Julian" title="Percy Lavon Julian">Percy Lavon Julian</a></li> <li>1948: <a href="/wiki/Channing_Heggie_Tobias" title="Channing Heggie Tobias">Channing Heggie Tobias</a></li> <li>1949: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Bunche" title="Ralph Bunche">Ralph Bunche</a></li> <li>1950: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hamilton_Houston" title="Charles Hamilton Houston">Charles Hamilton Houston</a></li> <li>1951: <a href="/wiki/Mabel_Keaton_Staupers" title="Mabel Keaton Staupers">Mabel Keaton Staupers</a></li> <li>1952: <a href="/wiki/Harry_T._Moore" title="Harry T. Moore">Harry T. Moore</a></li> <li>1953: <a href="/wiki/Paul_R._Williams" title="Paul R. Williams">Paul R. Williams</a></li> <li>1954: <a href="/wiki/Theodore_K._Lawless" title="Theodore K. Lawless">Theodore K. Lawless</a></li> <li>1955: <a href="/wiki/Carl_J._Murphy" title="Carl J. Murphy">Carl J. Murphy</a></li> <li>1956: <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></li> <li>1957: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Jr." title="Martin Luther King Jr.">Martin Luther King Jr.</a></li> <li>1958: <a href="/wiki/Daisy_Bates_(activist)" title="Daisy Bates (activist)">Daisy Bates</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Little_Rock_Nine" title="Little Rock Nine">Little Rock Nine</a></li> <li>1959: <a href="/wiki/Duke_Ellington" title="Duke Ellington">Duke Ellington</a></li> <li>1960: <a href="/wiki/Langston_Hughes" title="Langston Hughes">Langston Hughes</a></li> <li>1961: <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_B._Clark" class="mw-redirect" title="Kenneth B. Clark">Kenneth B. Clark</a></li> <li>1962: <a href="/wiki/Robert_C._Weaver" title="Robert C. Weaver">Robert C. Weaver</a></li> <li>1963: <a href="/wiki/Medgar_Evers" title="Medgar Evers">Medgar Evers</a></li> <li>1964: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Wilkins" title="Roy Wilkins">Roy Wilkins</a></li> <li>1965: <a href="/wiki/Leontyne_Price" title="Leontyne Price">Leontyne Price</a></li> <li>1966: <a href="/wiki/John_H._Johnson" title="John H. Johnson">John H. Johnson</a></li> <li>1967: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Brooke" title="Edward Brooke">Edward Brooke</a></li> <li>1968: <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis_Jr." title="Sammy Davis Jr.">Sammy Davis Jr.</a></li> <li>1969: <a href="/wiki/Clarence_Mitchell_Jr." title="Clarence Mitchell Jr.">Clarence Mitchell Jr.</a></li> <li>1970: <a href="/wiki/Jacob_Lawrence" title="Jacob Lawrence">Jacob Lawrence</a></li> <li>1971: <a href="/wiki/Leon_Sullivan" title="Leon Sullivan">Leon Sullivan</a></li> <li>1972: <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Parks" title="Gordon Parks">Gordon Parks</a></li> <li>1973: <a href="/wiki/Wilson_Riles" title="Wilson Riles">Wilson Riles</a></li> <li>1974: <a href="/wiki/Damon_Keith" title="Damon Keith">Damon Keith</a></li> <li>1975: no award</li> <li>1976: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Hank Aaron</a></li> <li>1977: <a href="/wiki/Alvin_Ailey" title="Alvin Ailey">Alvin Ailey</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Haley" title="Alex Haley">Alex Haley</a></li> <li>1978: no award</li> <li>1979: <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Young" title="Andrew Young">Andrew Young</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Rosa Parks</a></li> <li>1980: <a href="/wiki/Rayford_Logan" title="Rayford Logan">Rayford Logan</a></li> <li>1981: <a href="/wiki/Coleman_Young" title="Coleman Young">Coleman Young</a></li> <li>1982: <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Mays" title="Benjamin Mays">Benjamin Elijah Mays</a></li> <li>1983: <a href="/wiki/Lena_Horne" title="Lena Horne">Lena Horne</a></li> <li>1984: no award</li> <li>1985: <a href="/wiki/Tom_Bradley_(American_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tom Bradley (American politician)">Tom Bradley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bill_Cosby" title="Bill Cosby">Bill Cosby</a></li> <li>1986: <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Hooks" title="Benjamin Hooks">Benjamin Hooks</a></li> <li>1987: <a href="/wiki/Percy_Sutton" title="Percy Sutton">Percy Sutton</a></li> <li>1988: <a href="/wiki/Frederick_D._Patterson" title="Frederick D. Patterson">Frederick D. Patterson</a></li> <li>1989: <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Jackson" title="Jesse Jackson">Jesse Jackson</a></li> <li>1990: <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Wilder" title="Douglas Wilder">Douglas Wilder</a></li> <li>1991: <a href="/wiki/Colin_Powell" title="Colin Powell">Colin Powell</a></li> <li>1992: <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Jordan" title="Barbara Jordan">Barbara Jordan</a></li> <li>1993: <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Height" title="Dorothy Height">Dorothy Height</a></li> <li>1994: <a href="/wiki/Maya_Angelou" title="Maya Angelou">Maya Angelou</a></li> <li>1995: <a href="/wiki/John_Hope_Franklin" title="John Hope Franklin">John Hope Franklin</a></li> <li>1996: <a href="/wiki/A._Leon_Higginbotham_Jr." title="A. Leon Higginbotham Jr.">A. Leon Higginbotham Jr.</a></li> <li>1997: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Rowan" title="Carl Rowan">Carl Rowan</a></li> <li>1998: <a href="/wiki/Myrlie_Evers-Williams" title="Myrlie Evers-Williams">Myrlie Evers-Williams</a></li> <li>1999: <a href="/wiki/Earl_G._Graves_Sr." title="Earl G. Graves Sr.">Earl G. Graves Sr.</a></li> <li>2000: <a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a></li> <li>2001: <a href="/wiki/Vernon_Jordan" title="Vernon Jordan">Vernon Jordan</a></li> <li>2002: <a href="/wiki/John_Lewis" title="John Lewis">John Lewis</a></li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Constance_Baker_Motley" title="Constance Baker Motley">Constance Baker Motley</a></li> <li>2004: <a href="/wiki/Robert_L._Carter" title="Robert L. Carter">Robert L. Carter</a></li> <li>2005: <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hill_(attorney)" title="Oliver Hill (attorney)">Oliver Hill</a></li> <li>2006: <a href="/wiki/Ben_Carson" title="Ben Carson">Ben Carson</a></li> <li>2007: <a href="/wiki/John_Conyers" title="John Conyers">John Conyers</a></li> <li>2008: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ruby Dee</a></li> <li>2009: <a href="/wiki/Julian_Bond" title="Julian Bond">Julian Bond</a></li> <li>2010: <a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a></li> <li>2011: <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Muse_Freeman" title="Frankie Muse Freeman">Frankie Muse Freeman</a></li> <li>2012: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Belafonte" title="Harry Belafonte">Harry Belafonte</a></li> <li>2013: <a href="/wiki/Jessye_Norman" title="Jessye Norman">Jessye Norman</a></li> <li>2014: <a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a></li> <li>2016: <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_R._Jones" title="Nathaniel R. Jones">Nathaniel R. Jones</a></li> <li>2017: no award</li> <li>2018: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Brown_(politician)" title="Willie Brown (politician)">Willie Brown</a></li> <li>2019: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gaspard" title="Patrick Gaspard">Patrick Gaspard</a></li> <li>2020: no award</li> <li>2021: <a href="/wiki/Cato_T._Laurencin" title="Cato T. Laurencin">Cato T. Laurencin</a></li> <li>2022: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clyburn" title="Jim Clyburn">Jim Clyburn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234360#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234360#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q234360#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000010907520X">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/61645922">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/102274/">FAST</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwX8VgWpmyrQCRf78GCQq">WorldCat</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/121113795">Germany</a></li><li><a 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href="https://lod.nl.go.kr/resource/KAC2020Q0920">Korea</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810698706805606">Poland</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007427632805171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/c762b75f-485e-431f-b008-c1610f65a64f">MusicBrainz</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/artists/ruby-dee/1842">Grammy Awards</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.emmys.com/bios/ruby-dee">Emmy Awards</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" 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