CINXE.COM
R&D 100 Award Winners Archive - Research & Development World
<style> #year-table table { border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; } #year-table .even { background-color: #FFF; } #year-table .odd { background-color: #CCC; } #year-table th { background-color: #a9a9a9; padding: 10px; text-align: center; color: #ffffff; font-weight: 700; } #year-table td { padding: 10px; text-align: left; } #year-table-body tr:hover { background-color: #ededed; } </style> <!-- Array ( [1] => rd-100-archive [2] => ?YEAR=2016 ) -- 2016 ==/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2016 --><!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head > <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <meta property="fb:admins" content="1140409510" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta property="fb:admins" content="107031532675062" /> <meta name="msvalidate.01" content="40BA1B879066C83CDFCA374CA4B490C3" /> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style type="text/css"> .slide-excerpt { width: 100%; } .slide-excerpt { top: 0; } .slide-excerpt { left: 0; } .flexslider { max-width: 737px; max-height: 400px; } .slide-image { max-height: 400px; } </style> <style type="text/css"> @media only screen and (min-device-width : 320px) and (max-device-width : 480px) { .slide-excerpt { display: none !important; } } </style> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.8 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>R&D 100 Award Winners Archive - Research & Development World</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-archive/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="R&D 100 Award Winners Archive - Research & Development World" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-archive/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Research & Development World" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2020-09-22T15:30:16+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-archive/","url":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-archive/","name":"R&D 100 Award Winners Archive - Research & Development World","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-12-20T15:20:41+00:00","dateModified":"2020-09-22T15:30:16+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-archive/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-archive/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-archive/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"R&D 100 Award Winners Archive"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/#website","url":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/","name":"Research & Development World","description":"R&D World Technologies & Strategies That Enable Research & Development","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.rdworldonline.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//static.addtoany.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//kit.fontawesome.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Research & Development World » Feed" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Research & Development World » Comments Feed" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/comments/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/www.rdworldonline.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <link rel='stylesheet' id='batch_css-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/batchmove/css/batch.css?ver=6.7' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='rd-world-2021-theme-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/themes/RD2021/style.css?ver=1705627949' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.7' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wtwh_prestitial_main_style-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/prestitial/assets/css/main.css?ver=1.1.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wtwh_prestitial_style-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/prestitial/assets/css/prestitial.css?ver=1.1.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ea-style-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/themes/RD2021/assets/css/main.css?ver=1705627949' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='addtoany-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/addtoany.min.css?ver=1.16' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='posts-table-pro-head-inline-css' type='text/css'> table.posts-data-table { visibility: hidden; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='genesis-tabs-stylesheet-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/genesis-tabs/assets/css/style.css?ver=0.9.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='slider_styles-css' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/genesis-responsive-slider/assets/style.css?ver=1.0.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/batchmove/js/batch.js?ver=6.7" id="batch_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="addtoany-core-js-before"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window.a2a_config=window.a2a_config||{};a2a_config.callbacks=[];a2a_config.overlays=[];a2a_config.templates={}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://static.addtoany.com/menu/page.js" id="addtoany-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" defer src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/addtoany.min.js?ver=1.1" id="addtoany-jquery-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://kit.fontawesome.com/0db18eb627.js?ver=6.7" id="wtwh_prestitial_fontAwesome_js-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/63778" /><link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.rdworldonline.com/?p=63778' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rdworldonline.com%2Frd-100-archive%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rdworldonline.com%2Frd-100-archive%2F&format=xml" /> <!-- www.rdworldonline.com=63778 --> <script> var contentHash = 'f909e59cc576249ff0657be92e739d80'; var cat_target='f909e59cc576249ff0657be92e739d80, ros'; </script> <!-- Google Global Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MMC9PJ9');</script> <!-- End Google Global Tag Manager --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-MH4T4SM');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script async src="https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js"></script> <script> window.googletag = window.googletag || {cmd: []}; googletag.cmd.push(function() { var pathParts = window.location.pathname.substr(1).split('/'); var mapHeader = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([768, 200], [728, 90]) .addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]) .build(); var mapLargeHeader = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 200], [[970, 90], [970, 250]]) .addSize([0, 0], [300, 250]) .build(); var mapWallpaper = googletag.sizeMapping() .addSize([1024, 500], [[1, 1]]) .addSize([0, 0], [[1, 1]]) .build(); var gptSlots = []; gptSlots[0] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/rd_network/rdworld_header', [[300, 250], [728, 90]], 'div-gpt-rdworld-header') .defineSizeMapping(mapHeader) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[1] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/rd_network/rdworld_largeleader', [[970, 90], [970, 250]], 'div-gpt-rdworld_largeleader') .defineSizeMapping(mapLargeHeader) .addService(googletag.pubads()); gptSlots[2] = googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/rd_network/rdworld_wallpaper', [[1, 1]], 'div-gpt-rdworld_wallpaper') .defineSizeMapping(mapWallpaper) .addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/rd_network/rdworld_allstreamflex', [[1, 1]], 'div-gpt-rdworld_allstreamflex').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/rd_network/rdworld_allstreamprelude', [[1, 1]], 'div-gpt-rdworld_allstreamprelude').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/rd_network/rdworld_sidebar1', [[300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-rdworld_sidebar1').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.defineSlot('/5272491/rd_network/rdworld_sidebarbottom', [[300, 250], [300, 600]], 'div-gpt-rdworld_sidebarbottom').addService(googletag.pubads()); googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); googletag.pubads().collapseEmptyDivs(); googletag.pubads().setTargeting('articletitle', pathParts[0] ? pathParts[0]: 'home-page').setTargeting('cat_target', [cat_target]); googletag.enableServices(); }); </script> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/cropped-rdworld-favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/cropped-rdworld-favicon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/cropped-rdworld-favicon-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/cropped-rdworld-favicon-270x270.png" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> /*Fix for Categories/home page article display*/ @media only screen and (max-width: 500px) { .content .entry .entry-header, .archive-entry .entry-header { } .entry-content img { text-align: center !important; width: 100% !important; } .archive-entry { display: flex; flex-direction: column-reverse; width: 100% !important; } .archive-entry > .entry-header, .archive-entry .entry-content { width: 100% !important; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 767px) { .archive.category .entry-content p { display: none !important } .blog .entry-content p { display: none !important; } } .slick-slider.header-slides .header-slide .overlay h4, .slick-slider.header-slides .header-slide .overlay h2 { text-shadow: 2px 2px 5px black; background: none !important; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px !important; -webkit-text-stroke-color: transparent !important; } /* Search Page */ body.search .site-inner { padding-left: unset; padding-right: unset; } </style> </head> <body class="page-template page-template-rd100 page-template-rd100-php page page-id-63778 content-sidebar genesis-breadcrumbs-hidden"> <!-- xyzzy top --> <div id="prestitial" style="opacity: 0;"> <div id="prestitial-overlay"></div> <div id="prestitial-grid"> <div class="prestitial-logo"> <div class="title-area"> <h1 class="site-title"> <a href="#"><img src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/rd-268x72dpi-logo.png"></a></h1> </div> </div> <div class="close-cta"> Continue to Site <i class="fa fa-arrow-right"></i> </div> <div id="prestitial-banner"></div> </div> </div> <!-- hides rest of content --> <div id="body-wrapper" style="opacity: 0;"> <div class="site-container"><header class="site-header"><div class="wrap"><div class="title-area"><p class="site-title"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/">Research & Development World</a></p></div><div class="widget-area header-widget-area"><section id="custom_html-7" class="widget_text widget widget_custom_html"><div class="widget_text widget-wrap"><div class="textwidget custom-html-widget"><div id='div-gpt-rdworld-header'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-rdworld-header'); }); </script> </div></div></div></section> </div><div class="mobile-toggles"><a href="#" class="search-toggle"><i class="icon-search"></i></a><a href="#" class="mobile-menu-toggle"><i class="icon-menu"></i></a></div></div></header><nav class="nav-primary" aria-label="Main"><div class="wrap"><ul id="menu-main-nav" class="menu genesis-nav-menu menu-primary"><li id="menu-item-16" class="home menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/"><span >R&D World Home</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18750" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="#"><span >Topics</span></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-18734" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/aerospace/"><span >Aerospace</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18735" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/archeology/"><span >Archeology</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18736" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/automotive/"><span >Automotive</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18738" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/biotech/"><span >Biotech</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18739" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/chemistry/"><span >Chemistry</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18741" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/environment/"><span >Environment</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18740" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/energy/"><span >Energy</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18743" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/life-science/"><span >Life Science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18744" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/material-science/"><span >Material Science</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18747" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/rd-management/"><span >R&D Management</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18746" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/physics/"><span >Physics</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-18751" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="#"><span >Technology</span></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-18752" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/3d-printing/"><span >3D Printing</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18753" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/airobotics/"><span >A.I./Robotics</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18754" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/battery-technology/"><span >Battery Technology</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62983" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/"><span >Controlled Environments</span></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-62984" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/cleanrooms/"><span >Cleanrooms</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62985" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/graphene/"><span >Graphene</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62986" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/lasers/"><span >Lasers</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62987" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/regulationsstandards/"><span >Regulations/Standards</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62988" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/sensors/"><span >Sensors</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-18742" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/imaging/"><span >Imaging</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-18745" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/nanotechnology/"><span >Nanotechnology</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62989" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/"><span >Scientific Computing</span></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-62990" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/big-data/"><span >Big Data</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62991" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/hpcsupercomputing/"><span >HPC/Supercomputing</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62992" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/informatics/"><span >Informatics</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62993" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/security/"><span >Security</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-62994" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/software/"><span >Software</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-18749" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/semiconductors/"><span >Semiconductors</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-18748" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/rd-market-pulse/"><span >R&D Market Pulse</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-69838" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-winners-for-2024-are-announced/"><span >2024 R&D 100 Awards</span></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-65707" class="menu-item"><a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2022"><span >Winner Archive</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-65701" class="menu-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://rd100awards.com/"><span >R&D 100 Awards</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-64029" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="#"><span >Resources</span></a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-64030" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/digital-issues/"><span >Digital Issues</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-65144" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/podcasts/"><span >Podcasts</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-63825" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/subscribe-to-rd-world-magazine/"><span >Subscribe</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-70311" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-video/"><span >Video</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-71895" class="menu-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://gateway.on24.com/wcc/experience/elitewtwhmedia/2927718/4415906/rd-world"><span >Webinars</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-64086" class="menu-item"><a href="https://forecast.rdworldonline.com"><span >Global Funding Forecast</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-70700" class="menu-item"><a href="https://index.rdworldonline.com"><span >R&D Index</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item search"><a href="#" class="search-toggle"><i class="icon-search"></i></a></li></ul></div></nav><div style="padding-top:10px;text-align:center"> <div id='div-gpt-rdworld_largeleader'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-rdworld_largeleader'); }); </script> </div> </div><div class="site-inner"><div class="wrap"> <div id="content" style="width: 1140px;"> <div id="contentwide"> <div class="postareawide"> <h1>R&D 100 Archive of Winners</h1><br/> <div> Select Year to Display </div> <select id="year-selector"> <option value="1979" > 1979 </option> <option value="1980" > 1980 </option> <option value="1981" > 1981 </option> <option value="1982" > 1982 </option> <option value="1983" > 1983 </option> <option value="1984" > 1984 </option> <option value="1985" > 1985 </option> <option value="1986" > 1986 </option> <option value="1987" > 1987 </option> <option value="1988" > 1988 </option> <option value="1989" > 1989 </option> <option value="1990" > 1990 </option> <option value="1991" > 1991 </option> <option value="1992" > 1992 </option> <option value="1993" > 1993 </option> <option value="1994" > 1994 </option> <option value="1995" > 1995 </option> <option value="1996" > 1996 </option> <option value="1997" > 1997 </option> <option value="1998" > 1998 </option> <option value="1999" > 1999 </option> <option value="2000" > 2000 </option> <option value="2001" > 2001 </option> <option value="2002" > 2002 </option> <option value="2003" > 2003 </option> <option value="2004" > 2004 </option> <option value="2005" > 2005 </option> <option value="2006" > 2006 </option> <option value="2007" > 2007 </option> <option value="2008" > 2008 </option> <option value="2009" > 2009 </option> <option value="2010" > 2010 </option> <option value="2011" > 2011 </option> <option value="2012" > 2012 </option> <option value="2013" > 2013 </option> <option value="2014" > 2014 </option> <option value="2015" > 2015 </option> <option value="2016" selected="selected" > 2016 </option> <option value="2017" > 2017 </option> <option value="2018" > 2018 </option> <option value="2019" > 2019 </option> <option value="2020" > 2020 </option> <option value="2021" > 2021 </option> <option value="2022" > 2022 </option> <option value="2023" > 2023 </option> <option value="2024" > 2024 </option> </select> <table id="year-table"> <thead id="year-table-head"> <tr> <th>Product</th> <th>Organization</th> <th>Co-Developers</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody id="year-table-body"> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> 'Training' Process for Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs) </td> <td valign="top"> NASA Glenn Research Center </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> 1-Day ACUVUE MOIST Multifocal Brand Contact Lens </td> <td valign="top"> Johnson & Johnson Vision Care Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> 2100 Liquid Conductivity Meter </td> <td valign="top"> ILIUM TECHNOLOGY </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> ACAS Xu </td> <td valign="top"> MIT Lincoln Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Federal Aviation Administration, MITRE, Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> AcuScan1500 </td> <td valign="top"> AcuTech Scientific Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Aerocron 2100 Electrocoat Primer </td> <td valign="top"> PPG Industries </td> <td valign="top">Air Force Research Labs, NAVAIR</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Alternative Additive Manufactured Metals in Nano-structure Exhibiting Ultra High Strengths </td> <td valign="top"> ATS-MER, L.L.C. (dba Materials and Electrochemical Research Corp.) </td> <td valign="top">University of North Texas</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Arconic Micromill </td> <td valign="top"> Arconic </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> ARIES </td> <td valign="top"> Luminex Corp. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Aurora Xi </td> <td valign="top"> Georgetown Rail Equipment Co. </td> <td valign="top">University of Florida, Nuclear Engineering Program</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> BATTELLE NeuroLife </td> <td valign="top"> Battelle </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Battery ISC Device </td> <td valign="top"> National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) </td> <td valign="top">NASA</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> BGA244 Binary Gas Analyzer </td> <td valign="top"> Stanford Research Systems </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> BI-4500 Surface Plasmon Resonance </td> <td valign="top"> Biosensing Instrument </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Broadband Magnetometry and Temperature-Sensing with a Light-Trapping Diamond Waveguide </td> <td valign="top"> MIT Lincoln Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> CANVERA Polyolefin Dispersions </td> <td valign="top"> Dow Coating Materials </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> CCSI Toolset </td> <td valign="top"> U.S. Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Carnegie Mellon University, West Virginia University, Princeton University, Boston University, University of Texas at Austin</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Compact Dynamic Beamstop (CDBS) </td> <td valign="top"> Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Computationally Optimized Homogenization Heat Treatment Process </td> <td valign="top"> U.S. Department of Energy's National Energy Technology Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Containerized Bio-Containment System </td> <td valign="top"> MRIGlobal </td> <td valign="top">HHI Corp., GPA Services L.L.C., U.S. Department of State, The Paul G. Allen Ebola Program</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Contaminant Adhesion Mitigating Epoxy Composite Coatings for Aeronautic Environments </td> <td valign="top"> NASA Langley Research Center </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Cool Roof Time Machine </td> <td valign="top"> Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Concordia University</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> CorSense </td> <td valign="top"> Laser and Plasma Technologies L.L.C. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Cortet </td> <td valign="top"> CEL </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Digimat </td> <td valign="top"> e-Xstream engineering </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Direct Remote Laser Welding Process and System </td> <td valign="top"> General Motors Research and Development Center </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Dow Corning TC-3040 Thermally Conductive Gel </td> <td valign="top"> Dow Corning Corp. </td> <td valign="top">IBM Corp.</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> DSS Roll-Out Solar Array (ROSA) System </td> <td valign="top"> Deployable Space Systems Inc. (DSS) </td> <td valign="top">NASA Glenn Research Center, Air Force Research Laboratory - Space Vehicles Directorate</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> E4D-RT: Real-time Four-Dimensional Subsurface Imaging Software </td> <td valign="top"> Pacific Northwest National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> EcoSnap-AC Heat Pump System </td> <td valign="top"> National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> EnteroPhone </td> <td valign="top"> MIT Lincoln Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">MIT</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Entropy Engine </td> <td valign="top"> Los Alamos National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Whitewood Encryption Systems Inc.</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Enviro-Prime EPIC Electrocoat with Organic Catalyst </td> <td valign="top"> PPG Industries </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Falling Particle Receiver for Concentrated Solar Energy </td> <td valign="top"> Sandia National Laboratories </td> <td valign="top">Georgia Institute of Technology, Bucknell University, King Saud University, German Aerospace Center</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Fast, Multi-Channel Alignment System for Next Generation Silicon Photonics Test & Production </td> <td valign="top"> PI (Physik Instrumente) L.P. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> FLSmidth ROL Process </td> <td valign="top"> FLSmidth USA Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Fluidic Factory </td> <td valign="top"> Blacktrace Holdings Ltd. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Fragment Analyzer FEMTO Pulse </td> <td valign="top"> Advanced Analytical Technologies Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> G-Mode Microscopy & Spectroscopy </td> <td valign="top"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> GLO Transparent Ceramic Scintillator </td> <td valign="top"> Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Nanocerox Inc., Technology Assessment and Transfer Inc., American Isostatic Presses Inc.</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Hard X-Ray Scanning Microscope with Multilayer Laue Lens Nanofocusing Optics </td> <td valign="top"> Brookhaven National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Argonne National Laboratory</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Hitachi Semiconductor Strain Sensor </td> <td valign="top"> Hitachi Ltd. </td> <td valign="top">Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd.</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> HVAC Load Reduction (HLR) Technology </td> <td valign="top"> enVerid Systems </td> <td valign="top">U.S. Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> iSmartweaR </td> <td valign="top"> Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> KT-100 Katana Analyzer </td> <td valign="top"> Rigaku Analytical Devices </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> LifeScale-R </td> <td valign="top"> Affinity Biosensors L.L.C. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Lightweight Design Solutions for Composites with BETAFORCE 2817 Adhesives for Automotive Mass Production </td> <td valign="top"> Dow Automotive Systems </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Long-Distance Floating Multi-Screen Head-Up Display </td> <td valign="top"> Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Low-Cost, Flexible, Single-Crystal-Like, Large-Area, CdTe Substrates For Epitaxial Electronic & Electrical Devices </td> <td valign="top"> TexMat L.L.C. </td> <td valign="top">TapeSolar Inc.</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> MobileShield </td> <td valign="top"> Semblant </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Monowave 50 Synthesis Reactor </td> <td valign="top"> Anton Paar GmbH </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> MoSoy Catalyst </td> <td valign="top"> Brookhaven National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> MRS 7000 Series Preclinical MRI System </td> <td valign="top"> MR Solutions </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> NanoLIBS </td> <td valign="top"> B&W Tek </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Nanostructured Anti-Reflecting & Water-Repellent Surface Coatings </td> <td valign="top"> Brookhaven National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> NekCEM/Nek5000: Scalable High-Order Simulation Codes </td> <td valign="top"> Argonne National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Obi </td> <td valign="top"> DESiN L.L.C. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Offshore Precipitation Capability </td> <td valign="top"> MIT Lincoln Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Federal Aviation Administration</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry </td> <td valign="top"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> OPTIMIZER3 Circuit Breaker Performance Monitor </td> <td valign="top"> INCON </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> ORiGAMI: Oak Ridge Graph Analytics for Medical Innovation </td> <td valign="top"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Paradigm WG Herbicide with Arylex Active </td> <td valign="top"> Dow AgroSciences </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> PathScan </td> <td valign="top"> Ernst & Young L.L.P. </td> <td valign="top">Los Alamos National Laboratory</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> PIM Membranes for Long-Lived Li-S Batteries </td> <td valign="top"> Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">The Molecular Foundry, The Joint Center for Energy Storage Research</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Polyarc Reactor </td> <td valign="top"> Activated Research Co. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Polyelectrolyte Enabled Liftoff (PEEL) </td> <td valign="top"> Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Porous Nano-Network Catalyst </td> <td valign="top"> Argonne National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Prime sCMOS Camera </td> <td valign="top"> Photometrics </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> PuLMo: Pulmonary Lung Model </td> <td valign="top"> Los Alamos National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Pyomo v4.1 </td> <td valign="top"> Sandia National Laboratories </td> <td valign="top">University of California, Davis, Purdue University</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Real Time Element Monitoring System </td> <td valign="top"> Staib Instruments Inc. </td> <td valign="top">Army Research Laboratory Army Research Office, STTR Funding</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Revo </td> <td valign="top"> Labminds </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Roof Savings Calculator Suite </td> <td valign="top"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Jacksonville State University, White Box Technologies</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Sanger Arrayed Lentiviral CRISPR Libraries </td> <td valign="top"> MilliporeSigma </td> <td valign="top">Wellcome Trust, Sanger Institute, Sigma-Aldrich, EMD Millipore</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Small Airport Surveillance Sensor (SASS) </td> <td valign="top"> MIT Lincoln Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Federal Aviation Administration</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Smart Glass Guidance System (SGGS) </td> <td valign="top"> Institute for Information Industry </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> SOLARBAN 90 Glass </td> <td valign="top"> Vitro </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> SPEAKall! </td> <td valign="top"> SPEAK MODalities L.L.C. </td> <td valign="top">Purdue University - Research Lab on Augmentative and Alternative Communication Principal Investigator: Oliver Wendt</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> SpeedPro </td> <td valign="top"> Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> StenAIR Laserscope </td> <td valign="top"> MIT Lincoln Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Massachusetts General Hospital</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Stress-induced Fabrication of Functionally Designed Nanomaterials </td> <td valign="top"> Sandia National Laboratories </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Sustainable and Affordable Fluoride Removal (SAFR) </td> <td valign="top"> Gadgil Lab for Energy and Water Research at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> T-QUAKE (Transceiver for Quantum Keys and Encryption) </td> <td valign="top"> Sandia National Laboratories </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Thermo Scientific Vanquish Flex UHPLC System </td> <td valign="top"> Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Time REsilient System (TRES) </td> <td valign="top"> Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) </td> <td valign="top">San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E)</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Toyota Land Cruiser Prado </td> <td valign="top"> Toyota Motor Corp. </td> <td valign="top">Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc.</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Tungsten LAM </td> <td valign="top"> PolarOnyx Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> U-Grabber </td> <td valign="top"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> URABat </td> <td valign="top"> Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) </td> <td valign="top">Stanford University</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> UXI </td> <td valign="top"> Sandia National Laboratories </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> VERSALOID Flexible Acrylic Resins (FARs) </td> <td valign="top"> Dow Plastics Additives </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Virtual Environment for Reactor Applications (VERA) </td> <td valign="top"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">Electric Power Research Institute, Idaho National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, North Carolina State University, Sandia National Laboratories, Tennessee Valley Authority, University of Michigan, Westinghouse Electric Co.</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Voxel8 Developer's Kit </td> <td valign="top"> Voxel8 Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Waste Tire Derived Carbon </td> <td valign="top"> Oak Ridge National Laboratory </td> <td valign="top">RJ Lee Group Inc.</td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Wearable Walking Assistive Exoskeleton Robot, 2WA-EXO </td> <td valign="top"> Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> Westex ShieldCXP </td> <td valign="top"> Westex by Milliken </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> Wolfspeed Wide Bandgap Automotive Traction Inverter </td> <td valign="top"> Wolfspeed, A Cree Company </td> <td valign="top">Toyota Research Institute of North America, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, University of Arkansas National Center for Reliable Electric Power Transmission, Department of Energy Vehicle Technologies Office</td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> XM Series - Handheld CMM </td> <td valign="top"> Keyence America </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="even"> <td valign="top"> XPM - Accelerated Property Mapping </td> <td valign="top"> Hysitron Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> <tr class="odd"> <td valign="top"> ZipChip Microfluidic Separations for Mass Spectrometry </td> <td valign="top"> 908 Devices Inc. </td> <td valign="top"></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1979"> 1979 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1980"> 1980 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1981"> 1981 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1982"> 1982 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1983"> 1983 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1984"> 1984 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1985"> 1985 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1986"> 1986 </a> </span> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1987"> 1987 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1988"> 1988 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1989"> 1989 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1990"> 1990 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1991"> 1991 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1992"> 1992 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1993"> 1993 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1994"> 1994 </a> </span> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1995"> 1995 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1996"> 1996 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1997"> 1997 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1998"> 1998 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=1999"> 1999 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2000"> 2000 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2001"> 2001 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2002"> 2002 </a> </span> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2003"> 2003 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2004"> 2004 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2005"> 2005 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2006"> 2006 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2007"> 2007 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2008"> 2008 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2009"> 2009 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2010"> 2010 </a> </span> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2011"> 2011 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2012"> 2012 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2013"> 2013 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2014"> 2014 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2015"> 2015 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2016"> 2016 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2017"> 2017 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2018"> 2018 </a> </span> <div style="text-align: center;"> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2019"> 2019 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2020"> 2020 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2021"> 2021 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2022"> 2022 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2023"> 2023 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2024"> 2024 </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR="> </a> </span> <span style="padding-right: 7%;"> <a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR="> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="application/javascript"> let yearMap = {"1979":[{"year":1979,"product":"Accelerating Rate Calorimeter","organization":"Columbia Scientific Industries Corp., Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""," D. Townsend"," V. Caldecourt"," E. Timm"," R. Solem"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Accurel","organization":"Armak Co. (Akzona)","coDevelopers":["A. Castro"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Acoustic Indicator for Surface and Subsea Vessels RS\/906","organization":"Honeywell Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gil Raudsep"]},{"year":1979,"product":"AO SRIII","organization":"American Optical Corp.","coDevelopers":["D. L. Guyton"," S. B. Persson"]},{"year":1979,"product":"C-Cubed Darlington","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["S. Krishna"]},{"year":1979,"product":"C-MOS Memory HM6147","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["T. Makimota"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Corrosive-Resistant Thermal Barrier Coating","organization":"Department of Energy, NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""," S. R. Levine"," P. E. Hodge"," R. A. Miller"]},{"year":1979,"product":"DEC System 2020","organization":"Digital Equipment Corp.","coDevelopers":["Robert Reid"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Deep Ocean Sampler","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Harry Davis"," Meyer Waxman"]},{"year":1979,"product":"DOT Alloys","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide\/Nuclear)","coDevelopers":["C. T. Liu"," H. Inouye"," A.C. Schaffhauser"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Dow Corning 888","organization":"Dow Corning Co.","coDevelopers":["J. S. Kummins"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Electrodeposited Iron Foil","organization":"Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["P. K. Subramanyan"]},{"year":1979,"product":"EM-109 Transmission Electron Microscope","organization":"Carl Zeiss Inc.","coDevelopers":["E. Guetter"," W. Egle"]},{"year":1979,"product":"EMBA-III","organization":"Extranuclear Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["R. T. Brackmann"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Energy-Saver Solid-State Relay for Induction Motor","organization":"Electronic Relays Inc., NASA (Marshall Space Center)","coDevelopers":["J. E. Pascente"," F. Nola"]},{"year":1979,"product":"F-100 Compressor Stator Link","organization":"Gould Inc., Pratt & Whitney Aircraft (Gov. Prod), U. S. Air Force Systems Command (Air Force Materials Lab\/Manufacturing Tech), United Tech. Corp","coDevelopers":["E. L. Thellmann"," N. E. Alber"," George Brodi"," Larry P. Clark"]},{"year":1979,"product":"FAST-LC System","organization":"Technicon Instruments Corp.","coDevelopers":["D. Burns"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Fire-Barrier Sheet","organization":"3M Co. (Technical Ceramic Products )","coDevelopers":["R. R. Licht"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Fire-Resistant Diesel Fuel","organization":"Southwest Research Institute, U. S. Army (Energy and Water Res. Lab.)","coDevelopers":["George E. Fodor"," W. D. Weatherford"," Bernard R. Wright"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Flow Injection Analyzer FIA 1000","organization":"Lachat Chemicals Inc.","coDevelopers":["C. B. Ranger"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Gel-Sphere-Pac Process","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide\/Nuclear )","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1979,"product":"Haynes Alloy No. 711","organization":"Cabot Corp.","coDevelopers":["W. L. Silence"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Heliophase","organization":"AETA Corp.","coDevelopers":["Roger F. French"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Hewlett Packard 300","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["James Cockrum"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Hexsyn Rubber","organization":"Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.","coDevelopers":["R. M. Pierson"," J. Lal"]},{"year":1979,"product":"High Power RF Field Effect Transistors","organization":"Varian Associates (Communications Transistor Corp.)","coDevelopers":["S. Ludvik"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Hollow Roller Bearing","organization":"Torrington Co. (Ingersoll-Rand )","coDevelopers":["W. L. Bowen"]},{"year":1979,"product":"ikon Lampas M2","organization":"Nippon Kogaku K. K.","coDevelopers":["K. Nakazawa"," A. Tanimoto"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Imaging Particle Detector SSL Model 239","organization":"Surface Science Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["C. Carlson"," M. Kelly"]},{"year":1979,"product":"ixiscope","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center)","coDevelopers":["J. I. Trombka"," S. M. Seltzer"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Kevex Analyst","organization":"Kevex Corp.","coDevelopers":["G. W. Kramer"," G. W. Meyer"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Koralox","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["M. T. Borom"," Wayne Pasco"," Frederic Klug"," Irvin Huseby"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Lamma 500 Laser Microprobe Mass Analyzer","organization":"Leybold-Heraeus GmbH","coDevelopers":["R. Wechsung"]},{"year":1979,"product":"LaRC-160 Polyimide Matrix Resin","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["T. L. St. Clair"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Laser Diode HLP 3000","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Yasushi Koga"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Light Pen System","organization":"Varian Associates (Ultrasound )","coDevelopers":["R. Daigle"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Lixiscope","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center)","coDevelopers":["L. I. Yin"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Low Cost Thin Film Solar Cell","organization":"University of Delaware (Inst. Of Energy Conversion)","coDevelopers":["Allen M. Barnett"," Julio A. Bragagnolo"," Robert B. Hall"," James E. Phillips"," John D. Meakin"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Low-Cost Laser-Diffused Solar Cells","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide )","coDevelopers":["J. Narayan"," R. T. Young"," R. F. Wood"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Mead Opas","organization":"Mead Corp.","coDevelopers":["G. T. Davis"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Mettler PC 4400","organization":"Mettler Instruments AG","coDevelopers":["P. Kunz"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Microshell Pellet","organization":"KMS Fusion Inc.","coDevelopers":["David E. Solomon"]},{"year":1979,"product":"MiDiCIMS-2450 Analytical Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Extranuclear Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["M. W. Siegel"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 1020 Very Wide Range Ion Gauge","organization":"Alto Engineering","coDevelopers":["D. Briglia"," M. Paige"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 1204 SpectroMonitor III","organization":"Laboratory Data Control","coDevelopers":["Evans Goodnight"," Brian Leaver"," Emmett Watson"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 18890 Thin-Film Rayotube","organization":"General Signal Corp. (Leeds & Northrup Co.)","coDevelopers":["R. D. Baxter"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 380A Tunable CW Ring Dye Laser","organization":"Spectra-Physics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Steven M. Jarrett"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 480 Digital Ammeter","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["R. A. Miles"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 5000 Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["T. W. Barnard"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 642 Electrometer","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["R. J. Erdman"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 8566A Microwave Spectrum Analyzer","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["S. Linkwitz"," D. Humphreys"," J. Lamy"," L. Martin"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 965 Photo-Conductivity Detector","organization":"Tracor Inc.","coDevelopers":["Randall C. Hall"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model 97-08 Orion","organization":"Orion Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["W. M Krebs"," R. Ernst"," S. Shiller"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model M-150C ALC\/GPC","organization":"Waters Associates","coDevelopers":["John Nelson"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Model RSK-D1 RS232C Fiberoptic Data Transmission Link","organization":"Fibronic Ltd., Valtec Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1979,"product":"Models QV-2 and QH-2 Q\/Pac High Capacitance Power Distribution Element","organization":"Rogers Corp.","coDevelopers":["D. H. DeVries"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Molten Salt Chemical Waste Destruction System","organization":"Rockwell International","coDevelopers":["S. J. Yosim"]},{"year":1979,"product":"MSC 88010 Flipac GaAs Power FET","organization":"Microwave Semiconductor Corp.","coDevelopers":["L. Drukier"," J. W. Thompson"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Narrow-Gap Liquid-Metal Current Collector","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1979,"product":"NasvyTrac","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Transmission Research Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," A. L. Nasvytis"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Nd-Doped Fluorophosphate Laser Glass","organization":"Hoya, Lawrence Livermore Laboratory (Y-Div.), National Bureau of Standards, Owens-Illinois, Schott","coDevelopers":["T. Izumitami"," Marvin J. Weber"," S. E. Stokowski"," E. P. Wallerstein"," W. Haller"," P. Vergano"," C. Rapp"," K. Mader"," N. Neuroth"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Nikon Lampas M2","organization":"Nippon Kogaku K. K.","coDevelopers":["S. Yoshida"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Omnigraphic Series 100","organization":"Bausch & Lomb Inc. (Houston Instruments)","coDevelopers":["James Parnell"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Oxford 470-41 NMR Magnet","organization":"Oxford Instruments, Science Research Council (Rutherford Lab)","coDevelopers":["R. Wheatley"," Nr. Didcot"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Passive Solar Energy Heating Module","organization":"M.I.T.","coDevelopers":["Shawn Buckley"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Phase Monitoring Inspection System","organization":"M.I.T.","coDevelopers":["S. Buckley"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Powerclad Electroprimer SA-6412","organization":"Northrup Corp., Sherwin-Williams Co.","coDevelopers":["S. L. Diener"," S. J. Mels"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Prep I","organization":"Du Pont Co.","coDevelopers":["J. G. Forsythe"," D. R. Johnson"," L. M. St. Onge"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Prima","organization":"ITT Rayonier Inc.","coDevelopers":["T. E. Muller"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Process for Granular Activated Carbon","organization":"Carborundum Co. (Kennecott Copper Corp.)","coDevelopers":["H. Murty"," A. Pietrantuone"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Prop","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":["M. M. Johnson"," G. P. Nowack"," D. C. Tyler"]},{"year":1979,"product":"PW1400 X-Ray Spectrometer","organization":"N. V. Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken","coDevelopers":["D. Gotz"," L. Augustus"," A. Wolf"]},{"year":1979,"product":"PZ555 Inchworm System","organization":"Burleigh Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["W. G. May"," C. Hoffman"]},{"year":1979,"product":"R-1 UV Radiation Hazard Monitor","organization":"Oakwood Electronic Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mark Sobottke"," Clifford Kruer"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Redox Energy Storage System","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Lawrence H. Thaller"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Silicate Cluster 102","organization":"Olin Corp.","coDevelopers":["K. O. Knollmueller"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Silicon Crystal Ingots with Square Cross-Section","organization":"Crystal Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Frederick Schmid"," Chandra P. Khattak"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Single Stage Coal Combustor\/Gasifier","organization":"General Electric Co. (Space Sciences Lab)","coDevelopers":["Satoaki Omori"," Charles S. Cook"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Sirotem","organization":"Commonwealth Scientific & Ind. Res. Org, Geoex Pty. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["G. Buselli"," B. O'Neill"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Speak and Spell","organization":"Texas Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul Breedlove"," Jim Moore"," Larry Brantingham"," Richard Wiggins"," Gene Frantz"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Spectromonitor III UV","organization":"Laboratory Data Control","coDevelopers":["Dennis Janzen"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Spectrum Efficient Network for Satellite Comm.","organization":"Army Satellite Communications Agency, Defense Communication Engineering Center, Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," R. Moore"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Speeflo","organization":"ElectroGasDynamics Inc.","coDevelopers":["D. H. Malcolm"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Submillimeter Wave Spectrometer","organization":"M.I.T.","coDevelopers":["H. R. Fetterman"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Sulphlex","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Allen Ludwig"," John Dale"," Henry Frazier"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Superconductive Tunnel Junction Transistor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["K. E. Gray"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Tapered Fluidized Bed Bioreactor","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide\/Nuclear)","coDevelopers":["C. D. Scott"," C. W. Hancher"," D. D. Lee"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Thallous Chloride T1 201","organization":"New England Nuclear","coDevelopers":["I. Gruverman"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Thorstrand","organization":"Hexcel Corp., MBAssociates","coDevelopers":["G. L. Patz"," D. Davenport"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Toroid Joining Gun","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["J. D. Buckley"," R. J. Swain"," R. L. Fox"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Translation Kit\/Reticulocyte Lysate Methionine","organization":"New England Nuclear","coDevelopers":["M. J. Stone"," T. D. Stevens"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Trapped Miner Electromagnetic Tramsmitter","organization":"U. S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["H. K. Sacks"," John N. Murphy"," John Durkin"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Tri-Max","organization":"International Petroleum Engineering Corp.","coDevelopers":["A. A. Sheshtawy"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Triggered Vacuum Gap Circuit Interrupter TVGR-1","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["J. A. Rich"," C. P. Goody"," J. C. Sofianek"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Truetemp 8100","organization":"Williamson Corp.","coDevelopers":["A. S. Anderson"," J. J. Cardarelli"]},{"year":1979,"product":"TV Monitoring Process for Electron Beam Welding","organization":"Union Carbide Corp. (Nuclear )","coDevelopers":["C. M. Davenport"," J. J Henry"," K. A. Kitzke"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Ultrathin Metal Foil","organization":"Lebow Corp.","coDevelopers":["E. B. Graper"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Water Recycling System","organization":"Purecycle Corp.","coDevelopers":["Howard W. Selby"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Watermark","organization":"EMI Ltd.","coDevelopers":["H. Clow"]},{"year":1979,"product":"Waycool","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["R. Paretra"]},{"year":1979,"product":"X-Ray Magnifier","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Masao Kuriyama"," W. J. Boettinger"," H. E. Burdette"]}],"1980":[{"year":1980,"product":"ACA CK-MB","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["J. A. Buege"]},{"year":1980,"product":"AE Simulator","organization":"Lockheed Georgia Co., National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Nelson N. Hsu"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Alcoa 698 Process","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":["Raymond J. Meyer"," Wayne F. Johnson"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Alexandrite Laser","organization":"Allied Chemical Corp.","coDevelopers":["John C. Walling"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Amfire Waterdrill Model AD-101","organization":"American Fire & Industrial Products Co.","coDevelopers":["Donald C. Bryant"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Analytical Electron Microscope Model H-600","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Morioki Kubozoe"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Angrom","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Akio Tomago"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Biohesive Pad","organization":"Johnson and Johnson Products Inc.","coDevelopers":["L. S. Lazar"," C. H. Beede"," R. F. Witteman"," J. H. Berg"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Bone Growth Stimulator","organization":"University of Pennsylvania, Zimmer U.S. A.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1980,"product":"Borehole Miner","organization":"Flow Industries Inc., U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":[""," George Savanick"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Calguard","organization":"Calgon Corp.","coDevelopers":["Richard Varsanik"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Calibration Light Source Models 190, 1120,1220, 1620, 1001, 226)","organization":"Quantatec International Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert A. Young"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Carborundum BCSS","organization":"Carborundum Co. (Kennecott Copper Corp.)","coDevelopers":["Peter T. B. Shaffer"," Michael F. Gaffney"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Cement Grouted Roof Bolt System","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines (Interior Dept.)","coDevelopers":["Robert E. Simpson"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Charge-Particle Ion Source","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Charles W. Schmidt"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Combined Short\/Long Duration Oxygen Self Rescue Breathing Apparatus","organization":"Mine Safety Appliances Co., U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["H. N. Cotabish"," E. L. Davison"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Continuous Ring Particle Blender Dispenser","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide )","coDevelopers":["M. G. Willey"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Crucible CPM Rex 25","organization":"Colt Industries (Crucible Specialty Metals )","coDevelopers":["Walter T. Haswell"," William Stasko"," F. Robert Dax"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Cuk Capacitive Coupled Buck-Boost Switching Converter","organization":"California Institute of Technology, NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Slobodan Cuk"," Robert D. Middlebrook"," James E. Triner"]},{"year":1980,"product":"D-750 Thermoflow","organization":"Delta Medical Industries","coDevelopers":["George G. Siposs"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Darex","organization":"W. R. Grace & Co.","coDevelopers":["Arnold Rosenberg"]},{"year":1980,"product":"DEC RL02 Cartridge Disc Drive","organization":"Digital Equipment Corp.","coDevelopers":["Fred R. Hertrich"]},{"year":1980,"product":"DEPA-TOPO Processed Urainium","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide )","coDevelopers":["Fred J. Hurst"," David J. Crouse"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Document Filing System 2000","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Chiaki Nagoh"," Luis F. Schaefer"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Dow Developmental Thermal Energy Storage Compound","organization":"Dow Chemical Co. (Functional Prod. & Sys.)","coDevelopers":["George A. Lane"]},{"year":1980,"product":"DSSR L-54 Dowell","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Wayne W. Frenier"," James D. Huffines"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Durethane DEW Automotive Coatings","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":["W. Chang"]},{"year":1980,"product":"ECALO Models MFRC, MFVC ECALO","organization":"Controlled Environment Systems","coDevelopers":["Don F. Widmayer"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Econics 700","organization":"Econics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Keith Swanson"]},{"year":1980,"product":"EMI Image Processor SEM 500","organization":"Thorn EMI Ltd.","coDevelopers":["John L. Ryan"]},{"year":1980,"product":"ENCAL 1 Energy Measurement System","organization":"Electronic Associates Inc.","coDevelopers":["Wayne O. Wilson"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Energy Saver Dipole Magnet, 200 Series","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Robert R. Wilson"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Facet CIX-10","organization":"Facet Enterprises Inc.","coDevelopers":["Eskil L. Karlson"," Ruey J. Lai"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Flow-Independent Dissolved Oxygen Monitor Models 8000, 7931","organization":"Leeds & Northrup Co.","coDevelopers":["Robert M. Taylor"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Gould IG2","organization":"Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gail F. Davies"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Gould R-20","organization":"Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["M. L. Selker"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Gould TA 600","organization":"Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["Glen Williams"," Edward Riley"]},{"year":1980,"product":"HIAC Model PA-720","organization":"Pacific Scientific","coDevelopers":["Barrett Cloud"]},{"year":1980,"product":"HN48016 MNOS Memory","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Tsugio Makimoto"]},{"year":1980,"product":"HR2000 Datagraph","organization":"Bell & Howell Inc.","coDevelopers":["Norbert E. Samek"]},{"year":1980,"product":"HT-11 High Temperature Acoustic Microphone","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["A. P. Gavin"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Humiceram","organization":"Matsushita Electrical Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Ziro Terada"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Hydrocompressor Air Reduction Process","organization":"General Electric Co. (Installation & Engineering Services; R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Walter Giles"," Neil Turner"," Robert Hindle"," Norman Lipstein"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Ion Implanter 815","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Ichiro Kanomata"]},{"year":1980,"product":"ISI-LEM-2000","organization":"International Scientific Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["M. Watanabe"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Large-Scale Coordinate Measuring Machine","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["William C. Haight"," Robert J. Hocken"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Laser EXAFS Spectrometer","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["Philip H. Mallozzi"," Robert E. Schwerzel"," Harold M. Epstein"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Liquid Crystal Display","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Donald E. Castleberry"," Lionel M. Levinson"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Magnetic Material Analyzer Model 1","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["James E. Triner"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Medical X-Ray Tube Target with Molybdenum Alloy Substrate","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Harold H. Hirsch"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Metglas Power Transformer","organization":"Allied Chemical Corp. (Corp. Dev. Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Joseph A. Mas"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Micro-Dose Model 130\/130E","organization":"American Science & Engineering Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jay Stein"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Minispec pc20","organization":"Bruker Analytische Messtechnik GmbH","coDevelopers":["B. Knuettel"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Model 410 Optichrom","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co. (Applied Automation Inc.)","coDevelopers":["L. V. Benningfield"," S. E. Walker"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Model 8801B Evacuatorr","organization":"Sargent-Welch Scientific Co.","coDevelopers":["David E. Hanson"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Models 30, 36, 48, 90, 180 Ground Coupled Solar Heat Pump","organization":"Kaman Sciences Corp.","coDevelopers":["Douglas M. Jardine"]},{"year":1980,"product":"NanoSpec\/201R","organization":"Nanometrics Inc.","coDevelopers":["V. J. Coates"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Nasicon","organization":"M.I.T. (Ceramics Processing Research Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Richard L. Pober"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Nickel-Base Superalloy MA 6000E","organization":"INCO (R&D Center), NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""," Thomas K. Glasgow"]},{"year":1980,"product":"OLOA 9750 Borate Additive","organization":"Chevron Research Co.","coDevelopers":["J. H. Adams"]},{"year":1980,"product":"On-Line Steam Analyzer","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp. (R&D Ctr.), Westinghouse Electric Corp. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["G. L. Carlson"," W. M. Hickman"," O. Jonas"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Optalign","organization":"TRW Cinch","coDevelopers":["Malcolm Hodge"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Optical Heterodyne Surface Profiler","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gary E. Sommargren"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Palmes Passive NOx Samplers","organization":"New York University Medical Center, U.S. Bureau of Mines (Pittsburgh Research Cntr.)","coDevelopers":["E. D. Palmes"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Permabond and Synerg C","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Terry Nestrick"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Permanent Magner Quadrupoles Q5P32, Q5P52, Q5P76","organization":"New England Nucelar Corp.","coDevelopers":["Ronald Holsinger"]},{"year":1980,"product":"PHI Model 25-120 Cylindrical Auger Electron Analyzer","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp. (Physical Electronics )","coDevelopers":["Robert L. Gerlach"]},{"year":1980,"product":"PI 52-02","organization":"HNU Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["John N. Driscoll"," John Marshall"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Plasmasorb","organization":"Union Carbide Corp. (Nuclear )","coDevelopers":["James Schreyer"," Charles Schmidt"," L. Abbatiello"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Portable Artificial Kidney","organization":"A. T. Ramot Plastics Ltd.","coDevelopers":["M. A. Kraus"," A. Livni"," M. A. Frommer"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Portable Fluorescence Spotter","organization":"Union Carbide Corp. (Nuclear )","coDevelopers":["D. D. Schuresko"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Portable Multichannel Analyzer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["C. John Umbarger"," Michael A. Wolf"]},{"year":1980,"product":"PRISM Separators","organization":"Monsanto Co.","coDevelopers":["J. M. S. Henis"," Mary K. Tripodi"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Radial Compression Chromatography Seperation System","organization":"Waters Associates","coDevelopers":["Carl W. Rausch"," Uwe D. Neue"," Yury Tuvin"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Response 300","organization":"Sci-Tex Corp. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Gideon Rosenfeld"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Search Part No. 0186-0542","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Mike Ford"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Seawater Hydraulic Motor","organization":"Naval Construction Ctr. (Civil Engineering Lab.), Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Oceanic )","coDevelopers":["S. A. Black"," D. M. Harrell"," J. R. Colston"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Single Chip Microcomputer S2200","organization":"American Microsystems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ravi Bhatnagar"," Jerry Bauer"]},{"year":1980,"product":"SLIC-1400 Interactive Microprocessor Controller","organization":"Systec Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mark L. Brenner"," George Sutherland"," Thomas Thielen"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Sonex","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Ronald H. Arendt"," Joseph H. Rosolowski"," J. Roger Young"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Superconducting Rotor","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Trifon E. Laskaris"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Superplastic Aluminum Process","organization":"Rockwell International, U.S. Air Force","coDevelopers":["C. H. Hamilton"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Surface Magnetometer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["R. J. Celotta"," D. T. Pierce"]},{"year":1980,"product":"System 2 Charge Neutralizer","organization":"Kimball Physics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Chuck Crawford"]},{"year":1980,"product":"T800 Microelectronic Thermostat","organization":"Honeywell Inc.","coDevelopers":["Cliff Nelson"," Wayne Spindler"]},{"year":1980,"product":"TAGA Model 300","organization":"Sciex Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. B. French"," N. M Reid"," J. A. Buckley"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Tigraph 100","organization":"Texas Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1980,"product":"Titanium Honeycomb Mirror TI-300","organization":"Spawr Optical Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Walter Spawr"," Richard Pierce"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Transpiration Mass Spectrometer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["D. W. Bonnell"," J. W. Hastie"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Triaxial Vibration Device QRS-100","organization":"Screening Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard L. Baker"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Underground Percussion Welder","organization":"Eaton Corp.","coDevelopers":["Eric E. Heider"]},{"year":1980,"product":"UV\/VIS Spectrophotometer Model 8450A","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Barry Willis"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Vacuum-Ultraviolet Window","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Thomas B. Lucatorto"," Thomas J. McIlrath"," James R. Roberts"]},{"year":1980,"product":"VersaBraille P1","organization":"Telesensory Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Avner Ben-Dor"," James Tetzlaff"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Wee Pocket Radiation Detector","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["C. John Umbarger"," Michael A. Wolf"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Wideband RF Voltage Comparator","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["L. D. Driver"," F. X. Ries"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Young Roll-Top Can Opener Model RT-100","organization":"C. A. Young Products Corp.","coDevelopers":["Claude A. Young"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Zeiss KM Microscope","organization":"Carl Zeiss Inc.","coDevelopers":["Klaus Weber"]},{"year":1980,"product":"Zirconia pH Sensor","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["L. W. Niedrach"]},{"year":1980,"product":"ZP Low Nox Process Burners","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co. (R&D )","coDevelopers":["Robert M. Schirmer"," Henry E. Alquist"," E. Hubbard Fromm"]}],"1981":[{"year":1981,"product":"1980 A\/B","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Bill Risley"]},{"year":1981,"product":"2CM405 Permanent Magnet Motor","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["C. T. Luddy"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Alkali Metal Detector","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Andrew S. Zarchy"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Alloy Analyzer, Model 9266","organization":"Texas Nuclear Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter F. Berry"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Ames TDA 3772-3775","organization":"Miles Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Robert C. Boguslaski"," John F. Burd"," Robert J. Carrico"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Anisotropic Manganese-Aluminum-Carbon Permanent Magnet","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Takao Kubo"]},{"year":1981,"product":"ANL Small Sample Calorimeter, CDP-29-2","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["R. N. Lewis"," R. B. Perry"]},{"year":1981,"product":"ATC-810 Twin Engine CPT\/IFR Flight Simulator","organization":"Electronic Associates Inc.","coDevelopers":["Hugh Martin"," James Patmore"," Donald Albanese"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Attenuated Total Internal Reflection Aerosol Impacter","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Stanley A. Johnson"," Paul T. Cunningham"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Barkhausen Noise Stress Measurement System, Series 200","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["John R. Barton"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Bertea Optical Transducer","organization":"Parker Hannifin Aerospace Group","coDevelopers":["C. Ed Stevens"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Carbon Dioxide Electrode, ISE 10-22-00","organization":"HNU Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Edwards Atwood"," John N. Driscoll"," James F. Fowler"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Carte Series I Programmable Assembler","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Cassette Coater Model 3180","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Consolidation by Atmospheric Pressure","organization":"Cyclops Corp.","coDevelopers":["L. W. Lherbier"," W. B. Kent"," J. D. Buzzanell"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Control Data Cyber 205 Computer System","organization":"Control Data Corp.","coDevelopers":["Raymond C. Kort"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Corguide","organization":"Corning Glass Works","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Cryogenic Microminiature Refrigerator LN2102","organization":"MMR Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert Duboc"," Steve Garvey"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Cryogenic Microminiature Refrigerator LN2102","organization":"MMR Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["William Little"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Curved Channel Microchannel Plate","organization":"Galileo Electron Optics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Paul R. Henkel"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Deft Industrial Water-Borne Coating","organization":"Deft Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard A. Albers"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Demand Oxygen Controller","organization":"Tritec Inc.","coDevelopers":["Keven Chen"," Gerald Durken"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Diagnostic Immunology Slide","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Ivar Giaever"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Diamond Machined Optics Process","organization":"Honeywell Inc.","coDevelopers":["Floyd E. Johnson"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Dow XFS 4167.16 L Pressure Reverse Osmosis Permeator","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["A. R. Marsh"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Drexon D-1201A Optical Memory Disc","organization":"Drexler Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jerome Drexler"," Eric W. Bouldin"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Droplet Sizing Interferometer DSI 3003","organization":"Spectrum Development Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["William D. Bachalo"]},{"year":1981,"product":"DTA 1700 System","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Simon Babil"," Harold Hill"," Mike O'Neill"," Sid Cohen"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Eldon Direct-Fired Gas Water Heating System","organization":"A. O. Smith Corp.","coDevelopers":["Harry E. Wood"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Electric Vehicle Battery Charging System","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["William H. Deluca"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Electron Cooling System","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Peter M. McIntyre"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Extreme Ultraviolet Monochromator","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide )","coDevelopers":["Paul J. Caldwell"," E. T. Arakawa"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Extrion RE-580","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Dan Downey"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Flame Retardant Polyolefins","organization":"Borg Warner Corp.","coDevelopers":["Yuval Halpern"," Clifton Fleenor"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Fluoroelastomer 2182","organization":"3M Co. (Commercial Chemicals)","coDevelopers":["Bruce H. Spoo"," Allan T. Worm"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Gas-Trac Model NGX-4","organization":"IIT Research Institute, Northern Illinois Gas","coDevelopers":["James E. Batz"]},{"year":1981,"product":"GC Sample CDS Model 320","organization":"Chemical Data Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Gelled Chemcial Pigs","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Robert J. Purinton"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Geodynamic Acuumulated Strain Sensor GAS2","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center), U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Joseph S. Heyman"," Larry P. Yoder"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Gould ES 1000","organization":"Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["Emmanuel Allard"]},{"year":1981,"product":"GT-29 Coating","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["John R. Rairden"," Ronald W. Smith"," Mark G. Benz"]},{"year":1981,"product":"HA11408, HA11418","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Jinichiro Suzuki"]},{"year":1981,"product":"HTC-5000, HTRC 5000 Holocamera","organization":"Spectron Development Laboratories","coDevelopers":["J. D. Trolinger"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Hydran 201","organization":"Hydro-Quebec Research Institute","coDevelopers":["G. Belanger"," G. Missout"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Image Plane Plate","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":["Fred M. Ernsberger"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Improved Acoustic Emission Tranducer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards (Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Proctor"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Integrated Optical Spectrum Analyzer","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["D. Mergerian"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Iodine-Stabilized Laser System","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Howard P. Layer"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Karatex Adhesive","organization":"Metsaliiton Theollisus Oy","coDevelopers":["Kaj G. Forss"," Agneta G. M. Fuhrman"]},{"year":1981,"product":"LARC-TP1","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Terry L. St. Clair"," Anne K. St. Clair"," Vernon L. Bell"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Large Propeller Type Wind Energy System","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Laser Doppler Electrophoresis Spectrometer","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Egidijus Uzgirus"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Laser Wavelength Reference","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Kenneth C. Harvey"]},{"year":1981,"product":"LLNL Compuron","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Daniel C. Thompson"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Low Cost Chip Carrier","organization":"Texas Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert D. Vernon"]},{"year":1981,"product":"LRS 3200","organization":"Litton Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["Juan B. Vallhonrat"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Magneto Microwave Plasma Etching System HE-818","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hiroshi Okano"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Midac Silicon Measurement System","organization":"Midac Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jerry Auth"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Model 1000 Fluoroptic Thermometer","organization":"Luxtron Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kenneth A. Wickersheim"," Ronald V. Alves"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Model 1300 Series Computer Controlled Infrared Spectrophotometer","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Model 409 Autocorrelator","organization":"Spectra-Physics","coDevelopers":["Richard Boggy"," Richard Johnson"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Model AHP 1700 Air Conditioner","organization":"Borg-Warner Thermoelectrics","coDevelopers":["George F. Boesen"," L. T. Mikalauskis"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Motion Analysis System SP2000","organization":"Spin Physics Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Bixby"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Multi Anode Microchannel Array Detector System","organization":"University of Colorado (Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics)","coDevelopers":["J. Gethyn Timothy"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Newport Research Corp., HC300","organization":"Honeywell Inc.","coDevelopers":["T. C. Lee"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Omnicon 7040 Image\/X-Ray Analysis System","organization":"Bausch & Lomb Inc.","coDevelopers":["K. Karcich"," M. Moore"," R. Morton"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Optical Disc-Type Still Vide Recorder OSR","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Tomio Yoshida"," Takeo Ohta"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Orion Research Digital pH\/Millivolt Meter 611","organization":"Orion Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["John H. Riseman"," John Rudy"]},{"year":1981,"product":"PA9000 Quartz Digital Pressure Sensor","organization":"Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. P. Corbett"," Walter Eisele"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Passive PNA Vapor Monitor","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide)","coDevelopers":["Tuan Vo-Dinh"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Photon Electron-Rejecting Alpha Liquid Scintillation","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory ( Union Carbide )","coDevelopers":["W. J. McDowell"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Polychlorinated Biphenyl Disposal Method","organization":"Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.","coDevelopers":["Dane K. Parker"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Pyrotag","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Woodfin V. Lignon"," Jimmy L. Webb"," Chester C. Carson"]},{"year":1981,"product":"QRF Ion Exchange Process","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Radio Frequency Quadrupole Linac Structure","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Edward A. Knapp"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Remote Fiber Fluorimeter","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tomas Hirschfeld"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Retractable Diamond Core Bit System","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["William C. Larson"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Rhonda III","organization":"Quadra-Bubble Memory Technology","coDevelopers":["Rod Henry"]},{"year":1981,"product":"RoMHOglas Conductive Mat","organization":"Lundy Electronics Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard H. Warfel"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Sala High-Gradient Magnetic Separator","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Union Carbide ), Sala Magnetics Inc.","coDevelopers":["E.C. Hise"," A.S. Holman"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Scanning Laser Opthalmoscope","organization":"Eye Research Institute of Retina Foundation","coDevelopers":["Robert H. Webb"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Secondary Ion Detection System, PHI Model 3500 SIMS II","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Robert L. Gerlach"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Self-Restoring Barrier","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Maurice E. Bronstad"]},{"year":1981,"product":"SIPS-SIMS Scanning Ion Microprobe Model 591","organization":"Gatan Inc.","coDevelopers":["Peter R. Swann"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Specimen Transfer Vessel 04-100, Plumbing 04-150","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Mark C. Miller"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Spectra-Chrome 512","organization":"Tracor Northern Inc.","coDevelopers":["David Fahrbach"]},{"year":1981,"product":"T3R3 Industrial Robot","organization":"Cincinnati Milacron Inc.","coDevelopers":["Theodore Stackhouse"]},{"year":1981,"product":"TermiNet 2030","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"TLC\/FID Analyzer","organization":"Iatron Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Topical Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer","organization":"Oxford Research Systems Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Peter Hanley"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Toschange Motor","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Sadayoshi Hibino"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Transcience","organization":"Transcience Associates Inc.","coDevelopers":["Harold H. Kantner"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Transverse Joulean Heated Soldering Machine TJ2","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Werner Englemaier"," Rocco Bonanni"," Hans H. Ammann"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Turbine-Generator Radio Frequency Monitor","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["F. T. Emery"," B. N. Lenderking"," R. D. Couch"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Tyrann M\/E","organization":"Puropore Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert E. Kesting"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Ultra-7 Thin Film Platinum Sensor","organization":"Leeds & Northrup Co.","coDevelopers":["Ronald Baxter"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Ultrasonic Interferometer Manometer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1981,"product":"Underground Flexible Drill System","organization":"Bendix Corp., U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Horace M. Varner"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Warm-Forged Bevel and Spur Gears","organization":"International Harvester Co.","coDevelopers":["R. P. O'Shea"," Otto Novelli"," Thomas Watmough"]},{"year":1981,"product":"Wrought Powder\/Metallugy Aluminum Alloys-X7090","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":["Walter S. Cebulak"]},{"year":1981,"product":"X1-2594 Glazing","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["Bernard Van Wert"," Beth Gutek"," Cedric Currin"]}],"1982":[{"year":1982,"product":"3.3-MJ Split-pair Superconducting Coil","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Suk-Honk Kim"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Aerodynamic Particle Analyzer Model APS 33","organization":"TSI Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jugal K. Agarwal"," Richard J. Remiarz"," Frederick R. Quant"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Anacon MDR-7","organization":"High Voltage Engineering Corp. (Anacon )","coDevelopers":["Gerald E. Stackhouse"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Analog\/Digital LSI's, HA11727, HA11726","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Yozo Tanihara"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Automatic Extraction System","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1982,"product":"Bromine Chloride Liquid Feeder","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Sylvester Bergman"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Capacitance Hole Probe Inspection System","organization":"Lockheed-Georgia Co.","coDevelopers":["W. H. Lewis"," H. S. Gibson"," C. G. Trevillion"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Capasafe","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Kohei Sato"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Cleft Process for Fabricating Solar Cells","organization":"M.I.T. Lincoln Laboratory (Lincoln Laboratory), NASA (Lewis Research Center), U.S. Air Force","coDevelopers":["John C. Fan"," Carl O. Bozler"," Robert W. McClelland"]},{"year":1982,"product":"CMOS Static RAM's","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Susumu Kohyama"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Color Fire 240","organization":"MacDonald Dettwiler & Associates Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Gelbart"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Computer-Assisted Ultrasonic Microscope","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Robert S. Gilmore"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Concept 32\/87, Models 3810, 3820","organization":"Gould Inc. (SEL Computer Systems )","coDevelopers":["William P. Ward"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Correlex SS102","organization":"Spectron Development Laboratories","coDevelopers":["W. T. Mayo"," A. E. Smart"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Dary Etanche Battery, Models 6 E.T. 38, 12 E.T. 50","organization":"Compagnie Francais d'Electrochimie, Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. Douady"," Joseph Szymborski"]},{"year":1982,"product":"DAS 9100","organization":"Tektronix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Steve Palmquist"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Digital Fluoricon 3000","organization":"General Electric Co. (Medical Systems Operation)","coDevelopers":["S. Riederer"," W. Collins"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Displex Cryopump HV-201-3.5LV","organization":"Air Products & Chemicals Inc., Vacuum Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Guy Venuti"]},{"year":1982,"product":"DOWDAC Microcomputer","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Ronald R. Rees"," Donald E. Zahm"," Harold D. Myers"]},{"year":1982,"product":"DOWEX XFS-4195","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Bob Grinstead"," Ken Jones"," Willy Nasutavicus"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Downhole Thermoelectric Refrigerator HT-75","organization":"Borg-Warner Thermoelectrics","coDevelopers":["George J. Lichniak"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Downhole Thermoelectric Refrigerator HT-75","organization":"Borg-Warner Thermoelectrics","coDevelopers":["George F. Boesen"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Drill Up","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Kenneth W. Yee"," Donald S. Blomquist"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Dual-Temperature Vacuum-Insulated Furnace System","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["N. F. Panayotou"," D. R. Green"," L. S. Price"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Electronic Watt-Hour Meter Series for Energy Management","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Teruhiko Ito"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Enhanced Delta Modulation Encoder","organization":"Gould Inc. (Defense Electronic )","coDevelopers":["Robert Harris"," Glen Burnie"]},{"year":1982,"product":"EQ5100 Class 8993","organization":"Square D Inc.","coDevelopers":["D. Jurek"," M. Aslin"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Familic 300","organization":"Japan Spectroscopic Co. Ltd. (Jasco)","coDevelopers":["K. Hibi"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Fluxfoil","organization":"General Signal (Hy-Cal Engineering)","coDevelopers":["Wilson A. Clayton"]},{"year":1982,"product":"GraphNOL N3M","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["C. R. Kennedy"," W. P Eatherly"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Helicopter Night Vision System","organization":"Honeywell Inc. (Electrooptics Operations)","coDevelopers":["John B. McCullough"," Paul Turner"]},{"year":1982,"product":"High Performance Ceramics","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["C. S. Morgan"," A. J. Moorhead"," J. Narayan"," Y. Chen"]},{"year":1982,"product":"High-Level Radioactive Waste Stabilization Process","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["L. A. Boatner"," M. M. Abraham"]},{"year":1982,"product":"High-Temp Triaxial Torsional Testing Machine","organization":"Northwestern University, Structural Behavior Engineering Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Samuel Meiri"," Zdenek P. Bazant"," John D. Hess"]},{"year":1982,"product":"HP 4700A PageWriter","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Steve Koerper"]},{"year":1982,"product":"IA 200","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Carl Russo"," Richard Muka"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Immo Phase","organization":"Corning Glass Works (Medical & Scientific )","coDevelopers":["James E. Ellis"]},{"year":1982,"product":"In-Core Temp., Density, Level Measurement System","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["G. N. Miller"," R. L. Anderson"," S. C. Rogers"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Intraocular Lens-Edge Measurement Device","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["David Vahey"]},{"year":1982,"product":"IR Spectrophotometer Model 983","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Ltd.","coDevelopers":["H. Mould"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Isolator Microbial Tubes","organization":"DuPont Co., Wadley Institutes of Molecular Medicine","coDevelopers":[""," Gordon L. Dorn"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Klystron High Power Amplifier VZJ-2700G Series","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Robert E. Shuken"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Laser Intracavity Spectrophotometer","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["T. D. Harris"," J. W. Mitchell"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Laser Telemetric System Model 1500","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Frank Demarest"," Robert Zeranski"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Light Water","organization":"3M Co.","coDevelopers":["Thomas W. Berger"]},{"year":1982,"product":"LIMS 2000","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1982,"product":"Linear Position-Sensitive X-Ray Detector","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Charles S. Borso"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Liquid Chromatographic Pumping System 8800 Series","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["J. A. Schmit"," T. J. Odiorne"," J. J Kirkland"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Manual Desalinator Model WL SB","organization":"Seagold Industries Corp.","coDevelopers":["Bowie Kaefer"," Frank Schrack"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Masked Multichannel Scaler","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Deon G. Ettinger"," Alan L. Winiecki"," Sidney Bourne"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Methanol Catalyst 9B-138","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Elizabeth G. Baglin"," Gary B. Atkinson"," Larry J. Nicks"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Microcarrier Stirrer","organization":"Techne Inc.","coDevelopers":["Norman A. de Bruyne"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Mixxor and Lidex PS","organization":"Lidex Corp. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Michael Cais"," Moshe Shimoni"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model 101 Thermal-Wave Microscope","organization":"Therma-Wave Inc.","coDevelopers":["Allan Rosencwaig"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model 280 Solid Phase Polynucleotide Synthesizer","organization":"Vega Biotechnologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Leon E. Barstow"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model 495 Isotemp","organization":"Fisher Scientific Co.","coDevelopers":["Solomon Jarmell"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model 6000 NERO","organization":"Sheller-Globe Corp. (Victoreen Inc.)","coDevelopers":["William E. Simon"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model 8200 Portable Contraband Detector","organization":"Radiation Monitoring Devices Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gerald Entine"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model 92880\/92881 Microwave Ice Detector and Accretion Measurement Instrument","organization":"Ideal Research Inc., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Bertram Magenheim"," Robert Ide"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model JY-85CP Inductively Coupled Plasma Spectrometer","organization":"Instruments SA Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["J. M. Katzenberger"," B. L. Rosovsky"," J. H. Stewart"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model No. 1 K-XRFA X-Ray System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David C. Camp"," Wayne D. Ruhter"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Model PT-1600 Photonics","organization":"Magnavox Electronics Systems Co., Photonics Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1982,"product":"Models WP,KP Chlorine Sensors","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Duane K. Wolcott"," Cezary J. Kuley"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Multifunctional Sensor Electrode","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Laszlo Redey"," Donald R. Vissers"]},{"year":1982,"product":"N-Multistix","organization":"Miles Laboratories (Ames)","coDevelopers":["Katharine Johnston"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Noncorrosive Ion Chromatograph","organization":"Dionex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Bill Rich"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Oxygen High-Pressure Gasifier","organization":"Solar Energy Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Thomas Reed"," Michael Graboski"," Michael Markson"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Photovoltaic Curve Tracer","organization":"M.I.T.","coDevelopers":["Charles H. Cox"," Thomas Warner"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Plasma\/AFS Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometer","organization":"Baird Corp.","coDevelopers":["D. R. Demers"," E. D. Allemand"," A. R. Gulla"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Plurasafe P1200","organization":"BASF Wyandotte Corp.","coDevelopers":["Pauls Davis"," Edward J. Panek"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Q Fuse","organization":"Hydro-Quebec","coDevelopers":["V. Narancic"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Q2-7119 Fluid","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["Joseph W. Keil"," Arthur Porsche"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Rapid Fire Technology","organization":"McDermott Co. (Babcock & Wilcox Co.)","coDevelopers":["William G. Long"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Resonance Neutron Radiography System","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Roald A. Schrack"]},{"year":1982,"product":"RIC-53 Intumescent Coating","organization":"Rockwell International","coDevelopers":["Charles L. Hamermesh"," Chiang-Ying M. Tung"," Peter A. Hogenson"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Ross pH Electrode","organization":"Orion Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["James W. Ross"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Sheathed Explosive Charge","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines (Pittsburgh Research Cntr.)","coDevelopers":["Richard J. Mainiero"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Silsoft Elastofilcon A Contact Lens","organization":"Dow Corning Ophthalmics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Keith Polmanteer"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Silver-Bismuth Oxide Contact","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hyago Hirohata"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Single-Axis Control Module for Automated Systems","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.), Industrial Electronics Business Group","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1982,"product":"SSEA 1100","organization":"Fisher Scientific Co. (Jarrell-Ash )","coDevelopers":["John Stuart Beaty"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Super 9 Cr-1 Mo Steel Alloy","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1982,"product":"Synchronous Rectifier","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Robert P. Love"," Peter V. Gray"," Michael S. Adler"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Synthograft","organization":"Boehringer Mannheim Co. (Miter Inc.)","coDevelopers":["Thomas D"," Driskell"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Techron","organization":"Chevron Research Co.","coDevelopers":["Curt B. Campbell"," Richard J. Peyla"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Telene","organization":"BFGoodrich Co.","coDevelopers":["L. P. Tenney"]},{"year":1982,"product":"TEMI","organization":"Brimrose Corp. of America, University of Maryland","coDevelopers":["Ronald G. Rosemeier"," M. E. Taylor"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Tempflow FX series","organization":"Bay Voltex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Albert R. Lowes"]},{"year":1982,"product":"TermiNet 8000","organization":"Data Communication Products, General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1982,"product":"Thermostating Ferrite Matrix","organization":"Raytheon Co.","coDevelopers":["George Freedman"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Ultra-Lightweight Printed Circuit Rectenna","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Raytheon Co.","coDevelopers":[""," William Brown"," James Triner"]},{"year":1982,"product":"UPA Technologuy Qualiderm Q-1000","organization":"Rockwell International","coDevelopers":["Dennis Tench"," Cameron Ogden"]},{"year":1982,"product":"UV\/VIS External Integrating Sphere","organization":"Bodenseewek Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gunther Dencks"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Varioclad","organization":"Fr. Kammerer GmbH","coDevelopers":["Manfred Paulus"]},{"year":1982,"product":"VascoMax T-250","organization":"INCO (R&D Ctr.), Teledyne Vasco","coDevelopers":["Stephan Floreen"," Richard J. Henry"]},{"year":1982,"product":"VCTm","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["L. R. Bunnell"," F. P. Hungate"," W. F. Riemath"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Voltage Phase Angle Measurement System","organization":"Hydro-Quebec","coDevelopers":["G. Missout"," J. Beland"," G. Bedard"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Wafer Exposure System","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Bruce Griffing"," Peter D. Johnson"," Roger N. Johnson"]},{"year":1982,"product":"WC Field Computer System","organization":"Digital Equipment Corp., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["E. C. Strange"," M. A. Wolf"," J. M. Crowell"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Wireless Real Time Survey Tool Model 1202","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines (Pittsburgh Research Cntr.), Xadar Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Joseph Cervik"," Merle Bowser"]},{"year":1982,"product":"Zonax","organization":"Carl Zeiss Inc.","coDevelopers":["G. F. Kara"," W. H. Sawyer"]}],"1983":[{"year":1983,"product":"1020 Sodium\/Potassium Analyzer","organization":"Orion Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["W. Michael Krebs"]},{"year":1983,"product":"32 bit Microcomputer HP 9000","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Fred Wenninger"]},{"year":1983,"product":"3Space Digitizer\/Tracker","organization":"McDonnell Douglas Corp. (Polhemus Navigation)","coDevelopers":["James C. Krieg"," Ernie Blood"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Acoustic Waveguide Corona Probe and Meter","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Americium Refinement Process","organization":"Rockwell International","coDevelopers":["James D. Navratil"," Larry L. Martella"," Warren I. Yamada"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Analog to Digital Converter Model AN 6859","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Toyoki Takemoto"," Michihiro Inoue"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Automatic Resistance Thermometer Bridge\/Microhm","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Robert D. Cutkosky"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Buffered Layer Technique for SiC Crystal Growth","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["J. Anthony Powell"," Herbert Will"," Shigehiro Nishino"]},{"year":1983,"product":"BZNT Ceramics","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Cap-Check","organization":"Commonwealth Edison Co.","coDevelopers":["Merlin Burkum"," Timothy O'Regan"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Cathanode","organization":"Gould Inc. (Automotive Battery )","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Cease-Fire 2000","organization":"McDermott Co. (Babcock & Wilcox Co.)","coDevelopers":["Joseph Widener"," Charles C. Logue"," James M. Britt"]},{"year":1983,"product":"CN 80 HCN Monitor","organization":"Dow Chemical Co., Kin-Tek Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ron Harrington"," Bruce Story"]},{"year":1983,"product":"CO2 and Gaseous Hydrocarbon Separation Process","organization":"Cynara Co., Dow Chemical Co., National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":[""," Dana C. Overman"," R. I. Martinez"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Compact Pulsed Homopolar Generator","organization":"University of Texas at Austin","coDevelopers":["William F. Weldon"," John H. Gully"]},{"year":1983,"product":"D-1000-A","organization":"Action Analytical Instruments, Pennsylvania State University","coDevelopers":[""," Clay Olaf Ruud"," Davis Carpenter"," Brent Carpenter"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Dow Radium Selective Complexer","organization":"Dow Chemical Co., New Mexico State Inst. Of Mining & Technology","coDevelopers":[""," Melvin J. Hatch"]},{"year":1983,"product":"ECL-Camac Trigger Processing System","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, University of Toronto","coDevelopers":["Thomas Nash"," Edward Barsotti"," Stephen Bracker"]},{"year":1983,"product":"EDS Coal Liquefaction Process","organization":"Anaconda Minerals Co., Coal Liquefaction Development Co., Electric Power Research Institute, ENI, Exxon Research & Engineering Co., Phillips Coal Co., Ruhrkohle AG, U.S. Dept. of Energy","coDevelopers":[""," W. Robert Epperly"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Electro Dynamic Gradient Furnace","organization":"Mellen Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":["R. H. Mellen"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Electroplated Nickel-Copper Alloy Coating","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Wilbert L. Falke"," Leander A. Neumeier"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Enhanced Gettered, Controlled Oxygen, Silicon Wafers","organization":"Monsanto Co. (Electronics )","coDevelopers":["Dale E. Hill"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Fiber-optic Camera","organization":"General Electric Co., Intricate Machine & Engineering Co.","coDevelopers":["L. H. Sherwin"," Sulo Aigala"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Formable Metallized Plastics","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Virgil B. Kurfman"," Henry J. Marton"]},{"year":1983,"product":"HC1000","organization":"Newport Corp.","coDevelopers":["John McCrickerd"]},{"year":1983,"product":"High-Temperature Optical Fiber Thermometer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Ray R. Dils"]},{"year":1983,"product":"HP 5970A","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Ned Kuypers"]},{"year":1983,"product":"HP 7470A","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Majid Azmoon"]},{"year":1983,"product":"HPSP","organization":"Hughes Aircraft Co. (Electron Dynamics), NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""," Charles J. Camarda"]},{"year":1983,"product":"IEM","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["L. A. Kershner"]},{"year":1983,"product":"IL Video 22","organization":"Indiana University, Instrumentation Laboratory Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gary M. Hieftje"," Stanley B. Smith"]},{"year":1983,"product":"INcut 200","organization":"Inland Steel Research Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Infusaid Model 400","organization":"Infusaid Corp.","coDevelopers":["Frank Prosl"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Insulated Gate Transistor","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["B. Jayant Baliga"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Kodak Disc System Cameras","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Labnet","organization":"Spectra-Physics Inc.","coDevelopers":["M. P. T. Bradley"," Les Miller"]},{"year":1983,"product":"LC4B\/17","organization":"Bioanalytical Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Peter Kissinger"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Light-Mod","organization":"Litton Industries (Data Systems )","coDevelopers":["William E. Ross"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Lindy","organization":"Lidex Corp. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Michael Cais"," Moshe Shimoni"]},{"year":1983,"product":"LOMI","organization":"CEGB Berkleley Nuclear Laboratories, Electric Power Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""," C. J. Wood"]},{"year":1983,"product":"M-80A Molecular Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hideki Kambara"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Macrosphere Type M40X Buoyant Filter Media","organization":"3M Co.","coDevelopers":["Warren R. Beck"," John S. Hunter"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Magnetron MDX Drives","organization":"Advanced Energy Inc.","coDevelopers":["Douglas S. Schatz"]},{"year":1983,"product":"MagTec System","organization":"Valley Forge Scientific Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jerry L. Malis"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Martinez-Herron Desulfurization Process","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["J. T. Herron"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Mass Spectrometer Engine Analyzer","organization":"Ford Motor Co. (Research)","coDevelopers":["James W. Butler"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Masscomp MC-500 Series","organization":"Masscomp","coDevelopers":["Lorrin Gale"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Maxwell High Frequency High Power Capacitors","organization":"Maxwell Laboratories Inc., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Wayne White"," Paul Hoffman"," David Renz"]},{"year":1983,"product":"MeV Ion Implantation System","organization":"National Electrostatics Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Micro Thin Laminate","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Delton A. Grey"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Microdryer","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tomas Hirschfeld"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Microsecond Resolution Radiation Pyrometer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Ared Cezairliyan"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Modal-Tuned Test Hammer Kit PCB Model 291B","organization":"PCB Piezotronics Inc., University of Cincinnati","coDevelopers":["Richard W. Lally"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Model 107 100,000-W Arc Lamp","organization":"Vortek Industries Ltd.","coDevelopers":["David M. Camm"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Model 27 Industrial Analyzer","organization":"Yellow Springs Instrument Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jeffrey Huntington"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Model 788 Dual Wavelength Absorbance Detector for High Performance Liquid Chromatography","organization":"Micromeritics Instrument Corp.","coDevelopers":["Dean Ball"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Model GM1 Micropower Gaussmeter","organization":"Applied Magnetics Laboratory Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles A. Castronovo"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Model SS280 Microprocessor Controlled Laser Balancing System","organization":"Mechanical Technology Inc., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["David P. Fleming"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Mold Cooling Analysis Program","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&D Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Kamar J. Singh"," Hsin-Pang Wang"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Multifunctional Weather Radar System","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["H. Hata"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Multiple Frequency Eddy Current Testing Instrument","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["W. E. Deeds"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Multiple Frequency, Eddy Current Testing Instrument","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["C. V. Dodd"," L. D. Chitwood"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Neutron Imaging Detector","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["M. G. Strauss"," R. Brenner"]},{"year":1983,"product":"NIFE Aluminide","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["C. T. Liu"," C.C. Koch"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Noncontacting Suction Force Generator","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Harlan K. Holmes"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Optimate","organization":"Corning Glass Works (Gilford Instruments Inc.), Miles Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["Randy Bradshaw"," Thomas M. Li"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Oral Biomaterials Evaluation System","organization":"MTS Systems Corp., University of Minnesota (School of Dentistry)","coDevelopers":["Wes Johnson"," William Douglas"," Ralph de Long"]},{"year":1983,"product":"PAM","organization":"Mentor O & O Inc.","coDevelopers":["David L. Guyton"," John S. Minkowski"]},{"year":1983,"product":"PLC-SIM","organization":"Harrick Scientific Corp.","coDevelopers":["N. J. Harrick"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Polysil","organization":"Polytech Co.","coDevelopers":["Rosalia Torres"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Precision Electric Current Sensor","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Frank F. Cilyo"]},{"year":1983,"product":"PVD 1000","organization":"Tylan Corp.","coDevelopers":["Syd Groves"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Questar QM1","organization":"Questar Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Quick Clear Windshield Glass","organization":"Donnelly Mirrors Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lowell Bitter"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Reciprocating Magnetic Bearing","organization":"North American Philips Corp. (Philips Laboratories)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"RetroSil","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["Terry Michaud"]},{"year":1983,"product":"RS\/1 PLUS","organization":"Bolt, Beranek & Newman Inc.","coDevelopers":["Chan Russell"," Fred Webb"," Robert Wells"]},{"year":1983,"product":"SDL 1000","organization":"Spectron Development Laboratories","coDevelopers":["B. Percy Hildebrand"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Silicon Integrated Circuit","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["G. M. Borsuk"," G. Beard"," E. Chesson"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Silicon Nitride Cutting Tools S8","organization":"Ford Motor Co. (Research)","coDevelopers":["Andre Ezis"," S. K. Samanta"," K. Subramanian"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Silver Recovery Process","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Franz A. Posey"," Al. A. Palko"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Single Mode, Evanescent Wave Coupler","organization":"Gould Inc.","coDevelopers":["David W. Stowe"," Darrell L. Wuensch"]},{"year":1983,"product":"sinterable titanium diboride","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Slip Ring Stepping Motor","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Lab","coDevelopers":["Hans Kautzky"]},{"year":1983,"product":"SSX-100","organization":"Surface Science Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert L. Chaney"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Statsep","organization":"Instrumentation Laboratory Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kenneth D. Legg"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Stirling Cycle Cryogenic Refrigerator","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center), North American Philips Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Fred Stolfi"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Supercritical Fluid Chromatograph\/Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["Richard D. Smith"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Supersaturated Semiconductor Alloys","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Switch Matrix System","organization":"Ford Aerospace Corp., General Electric Co., Mitre Corp., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Tevatron","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["C. H. Rode"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Thermalpulse HPLC Flowmeter","organization":"Dow Chemical Co., Molytek Inc.","coDevelopers":["Theodore E. Miller"," Hamish Small"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Thin Film Strain Transducer","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["James L. Rand"]},{"year":1983,"product":"TR8828B","organization":"LeCroy Research Systems","coDevelopers":["Brian Cake"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Transuranic Waste Assay System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1983,"product":"Ultem","organization":"General Electric Co. (R&C Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Joseph C. Wirth"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectrometer","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Georgia","coDevelopers":["John C. Miller"," Robert N. Compton"," C. Dewey Cooper"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Vista","organization":"Sci-Tex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Herzlia B. Israel"]},{"year":1983,"product":"VLS-1000","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Paul Petric"]},{"year":1983,"product":"X-Ray Monochromator","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Gene E. Ice"," Cullie J. Sparks"," Melvin Willey"]},{"year":1983,"product":"Zirconium Barrier Fuel","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["J. S. Armijo"," L. F. Coffin"," H. S. Rosenbaum"]}],"1984":[{"year":1984,"product":"256-KBit CMOS Static Random Access Memory (TC55257P)","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Susumu Kohyama"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Accucount","organization":"Baird Corp.","coDevelopers":["Edward H. Hutchinson"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Arc-Coal","organization":"Atlantic Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["R. S. Scheffee"]},{"year":1984,"product":"ARDS","organization":"Arizona State University, NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["H. D. Nelson"," David P. Fleming"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Aries","organization":"IRT Corp.","coDevelopers":["John Adams"," Ed Ross"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Auto-Trac","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Wilmer Bottoms"," Martin Hutchinson"," Frederick Turner"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Automated Seismic Processor","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas V. McEvilly"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Automatic Digitizer for Multicolor Drawings","organization":"Hitachi Ltd. (Central Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Shigeru Kakumoto"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Automatic Headspace Sampler","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp. (Bodenseewerk)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Beam Signal PickUp Test Facility","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["J. D. Simpson"]},{"year":1984,"product":"BIZEC Permionic Membrane Electrolyzer","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"CABOT Alloy 214","organization":"Cabot Corp. (Wrought Products )","coDevelopers":["Robert B. Herchenroeder"]},{"year":1984,"product":"CARA","organization":"Gould Inc. (NavCom Systems)","coDevelopers":["Steve White"," Phil Chambers"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Centricon","organization":"W. R. Grace & Co. (Amicon Corp.)","coDevelopers":["William Bowers"]},{"year":1984,"product":"CIRCOM","organization":"Broken Hill Proprietary Co.","coDevelopers":["D. A. J. Swinkels"," P. M. Fredericks"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Computrak 6100","organization":"Gulton Industries Inc. ( Graphic Instruments )","coDevelopers":["John Olobri"," Bob Lamoreaux"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Copper Indium Selenide\/Cadium Zinc Solar Cell","organization":"Boeing Aerospace Corp., Solar Energy Research Institute","coDevelopers":["R. A. Mikelsen"," W. S. Chen"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Diffuse Reflectance Cell","organization":"Harrick Scientific Corp., Oak Ridge Y-12 Plant","coDevelopers":[""," G. L. Powell"," N. R. Smyrl"," N. J. Harrick"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Distributed Analyzer Control System","organization":"Combustion Engineering (Process Analytics)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Double Filtration\/Bioluminescence System","organization":"United Technologies Packard","coDevelopers":["TenLin S. Tsai"," Norma J. Ramey"," Leroy J. Everett"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Electonic-Transaction Analyzer","organization":"Hand Made Software Co., National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Phillip Gaudette"," Robert B. J. Warnar"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Electrolytic Method for Lead Recovery","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Ernest R. Cole"," A. Y. Lee"," D. L. Paulson"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Energy Dispersive X-Ray Detecting Unit","organization":"North American Philips Corp.","coDevelopers":["Wilbur Cox"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Fera","organization":"LeCroy Research Systems Corp. (European Products)","coDevelopers":["Jean Pierre Vittet"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Flow Injection System","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Kenneth W. Pratt"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Ford Lambda Oxygen Analyzer","organization":"Ford Motor Co.","coDevelopers":["James W. Butler"," Alex D. Colvin"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Gallium Arsenide Schottky Power Rectifier","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Gas Chromatograph HP-5890A","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Glass-to-Metal Sealing Glass","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert J. Eagan"," Rod K. Quinn"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Gold Capacitor, F Series","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Corp.","coDevelopers":["Atsushi Nishino"," Akihiko Yoshida"," Ichiro Tanahashi"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Hazardous Gas Monitor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Joseph R. Stetter"," Solomon Zaromb"," William R. Penrose"," Melvin W. Findlay"]},{"year":1984,"product":"HGAS 500","organization":"Honeywell Inc.","coDevelopers":["Steven Jamison"," Peter Roberts"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Hitaceram SC-101","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Mitsuru Ura"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Hot Wire Air Flow Meter","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Yutaka Nishimura"]},{"year":1984,"product":"HP 8451A","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co. (Scientific Instruments)","coDevelopers":["Richard E. Monnier"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Ion Implantation System Z-100","organization":"Eaton Corp. (Zymet Inc.)","coDevelopers":["Peter Rose"," Andrew Wittkower"," James Hirvonen"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Ion-Selective Electrodes (ISE 30-47-00, ISE 30-13-00)","organization":"HNU Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. N. Driscoll"," E. S. Atwood"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Ionpac\/Membrane Reactor","organization":"Dionex Corp., Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Kodacolor VR1000","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Kodavue","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co. (Health Sciences Markets)","coDevelopers":["Joseph Yudelson"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Large Area Avalanche Photodiode","organization":"Radiation Monitoring Devices Inc.","coDevelopers":["Greg Reiff"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Laser Interior Profile Scanner","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Nobuaki Takahashi"," Satoshi Sugiyama"," Tetsu Kachi"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Liquid Carriers for Tissue Culture","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Charles R. Keese"," Ivar Giaever"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Liquid Membrane Oxygen Enrichment System","organization":"Bend Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ian C. Roman"," Richard W. Baker"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Logic and Memory Programmer, 160 Series","organization":"Valley Data Sciences Inc.","coDevelopers":["John M. French"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Megatorque","organization":"Motornetics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Ross Welburn"]},{"year":1984,"product":"MIE 720 Magnetron Ion Etcher","organization":"Materials Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["Steven Hurwitt"," Walter Class"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Model 1 Spectrographic Nitrogen Detector","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Ronald J. Walker"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Model 4500 Ash Monitor","organization":"Coalscan Pty. Ltd. (Mineral Control Instrumentation Ltd.), Commonwealth Scientific & Ind. Res. Organization (Mineral Physics), University of Queensland (Mineral Research Centre)","coDevelopers":["W.J. Howarth"," B.D. Soweby"," G.J. Lyman"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Model 54-02 Far-UV Absorbance Detector","organization":"HNU Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["John N. Driscoll"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Model 6050 Duoplasmatron Microbeam Ion Gun and Controls","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp. (PHI )","coDevelopers":["David G. Welkie"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Model C1822x Photon Counting Image Acquisition System","organization":"Hamamatsu Photonics K. K.","coDevelopers":["Yutaka Tsuchiya"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Model M-2 Control System","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["H. L. Martin"," J. N. Herndon"," P. E. Satterlee"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Model PFC-200 Polycold","organization":"Polycold Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Dale J. Missimer"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Models 6850\/6820 CF Indicator Sweat Test System","organization":"Medtronic Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gary Lattin"," Darrell Untereker"," Boone Owens"]},{"year":1984,"product":"MUCH","organization":"Dresser Industries (Jeffrey Mining)","coDevelopers":["Edward T. Voight"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Multiple-Beam Antenna System","organization":"Ford Aerospace & Comminications Corp., NASA (Lewis Research Center), TRW, Electronic Systems Group","coDevelopers":["Tom Roberts"," R. M. Mybre"," W. C. Wong"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Multiport Video RAM TMS4161","organization":"Texas Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Raymond Pinkam"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Network Analyzer HP 3577A","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co. (Lake Stevens Instrument)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Neuromagnetic Current Probe","organization":"Vanderbilt University","coDevelopers":["John P. Wikswo"]},{"year":1984,"product":"OCRV595","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Masaaki Yoshizawa"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Oxygen Reducing Enzyme System","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["H. I. Adler"," W. D. Crow"]},{"year":1984,"product":"PCB Field Test Kit","organization":"McGraw Edison Co. (Power Systems )","coDevelopers":["Ted Handel"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Photo-optical Blade Vibration Data Acquisition Sys.","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Shaker Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["Louis J. Kiraly"," J. Frarey"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Pitt-Char","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":["T. A Ward"," W. G. Boberski"," J. A. Seiner"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Pro-Drone","organization":"Stauffer Chemical Co., U.S. Dept. of Agriculture","coDevelopers":[""," Meyer Schwartz"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Process for Manufacturing Powder Metallurgy","organization":"Cabot Corp. (Engineered Products Group Technology)","coDevelopers":["Ronald D. Rivers"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Process for Treating Fission Waste for the Recovery of Noble Metals","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Charles A. Rohrmann"," Oswald J. Wick"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Prompt\/Delayed In-Core Detector Assembly","organization":"Babcock & Wilcox (Lynchburg Research Center), Empire State Electric Energy Research Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Holland D. Warren"]},{"year":1984,"product":"QBC Centrifugal Hematology System","organization":"Beckton Dickinson & Co. (Clay Adams Div.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Radiopharmaceutical Delivery System","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard M. Lambrecht"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Rare Gas Atom Counter","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["G. S. Hurst"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Rimplast","organization":"Petrarch Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Barry Arkles"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Rotatable Magnetron","organization":"Shatterproof Glass Corp.","coDevelopers":["Harold E. McKelvey"]},{"year":1984,"product":"RPC Models A-F High-Voltage, High-Power Switch and Circuit Breaker","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["John C. Sturman"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Scinticor","organization":"Baird Corp. (Nuclear )","coDevelopers":["Donald W. Heyda"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Silicon-Detector X-Ray Spectrometer LBL Model 21X6551, Tennelec Model TC243","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Fred S. Goulding"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Spherical Dipole Probe System","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Homi Gorakhpurwalla"," Edward H. Cooper"," Melvin Johnson"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Spout Evaporator","organization":"Solar Energy Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Desikan Bharathan"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Stratus","organization":"American Hospital Corp. (American Dade)","coDevelopers":["Joseph L. Giegel"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Superconducting Magnetic-Energy Storage System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John D. Rogers"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Superconducting Magnets","organization":"Oxford Magnet Technology Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Ian McDougall"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Surface-Acoustic-Wave Oscillator 674MOS01","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kentaro Setsune"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Synchrotron X-Ray Small Angle Scattering Instrumentation","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Charles Borso"]},{"year":1984,"product":"TAC Process","organization":"Alcan International Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Targeted Chlorination System","organization":"Tennessee Valley Authority","coDevelopers":["Robert D. Moss"," Stephen P. Gautney"," Patrick A. March"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Thermal Ionization Process for Sulfur","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["P. J. Paulsen"," W. R. Kelly"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Thermal Scanner for Industrial Coating Bonds","organization":"Westinghouse Hanford Co.","coDevelopers":["Donald R. Green"," Clarence R. Wandling"]},{"year":1984,"product":"TIG Welding Vision System","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Toposcopic Catheter","organization":"National Institute of Health","coDevelopers":["Daniel Shook"," Seth R. Goldstein"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Traveling Bed Ion Exchange Contactor","organization":"Dow Chemical Co. (Chemical)","coDevelopers":["Gary Phillips"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Turnkey System Model 8308-1-60TC","organization":"Sono-Tek Corp.","coDevelopers":["Harvey L. Berger"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Ultrasonically-Pulsed Neutron Time-of Flight Spectrometer","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["H. A. Mook"," G. K. Schulze"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Vacuum Ultraviolet VUV Absorption Spectrometer","organization":"Acton Research Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1984,"product":"Vanguard I","organization":"Advanco Corp.","coDevelopers":["Byron J. Washom"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Vapor-Mist Dielectrics","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Ronald T. Harrold"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Video Voice","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Geoge Holland"," John Homer"," Walter Struve"]},{"year":1984,"product":"XL Series Data System","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Steve Smallcombe"]},{"year":1984,"product":"XU 292 Bismaleimide","organization":"Ciba-Geigy Corp. (Resins)","coDevelopers":["John J. King"," Sheik Zahir"," Mohammad Chaudhari"]},{"year":1984,"product":"Zimmerman Cell Fusion","organization":"GCA Corp. (Precision Scientific Group)","coDevelopers":["Ulrich Zimmerman"]}],"1985":[{"year":1985,"product":"50-kHz Phase Angle Standard","organization":"National Bureau of Standards (Electrosystems)","coDevelopers":["Raymond S. Turgel"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Advanced Thermoplastic Composites","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":["D. G. Brady"]},{"year":1985,"product":"AEBLE 150","organization":"Hughes Research Laboratory, Perkin-Elmer Corp. (Electron Beam Tech.)","coDevelopers":[""," Allen M. Carroll"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Automatic Digitizer SK1010","organization":"Skantek Corp.","coDevelopers":["William Pferd"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Autonomous Electromechanical Pitch Change Mechanism","organization":"General Electric Co., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Stuart Loewenthal"," Bruce Steinetz"," Donald Sargisson"," Clifford Toraason"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Baseband Processor","organization":"Motorola Inc., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Patrick C. Armstrong"," Russell J. Jirberg"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Biaxial High Temperature Fatigue Extensometer","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["K.C. Liu"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Brush Alloy 174","organization":"Brush Wellman Inc.","coDevelopers":["Nathan L. Church"," W. Raymond Cribb"," John L. Harkness"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Button Board Interconnect","organization":"TRW, Electronics & Defense","coDevelopers":["Robert Smolley"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Can-Decon","organization":"Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd., Consolidated Edison Co. of New York, Empire State Electric Energy Research Corp., London Nuclear Services Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Jeremy L. Smee"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Capacitance Bridge NBS Type 3","organization":"National Bureau of Standards (Center for Basic Standards)","coDevelopers":["Robert D. Cutkosky"," Lai H. Lee"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Ceranode","organization":"U.S. Army Corps of Engineers","coDevelopers":["A. Kumar"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Cirtrak","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["George R. Nacci"]},{"year":1985,"product":"CM2088A","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Kunio Ando"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Common Long Pulse Source","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1985,"product":"Computer Controlled Principle Angle Ellipsometer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["George A. Candela"," Deane Chandler-Horowitz"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Cryolect","organization":"Crylect Scientific Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gerald T. Reedy"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Dicor","organization":"Corning Glass Works, Dentsply International Inc.","coDevelopers":["David G. Grossman"," Peter J. Adair"]},{"year":1985,"product":"DNHR-NC","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Gerald R. Ash"]},{"year":1985,"product":"DT1771","organization":"Data Translation Inc., Gallup & Associates Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Jeff Gallup"]},{"year":1985,"product":"DTLS","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Peter Tu"]},{"year":1985,"product":"E-8351-T","organization":"Stauffer Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Anthony L. DiSalvo"," Paul Kraft"," Ruey Lin"]},{"year":1985,"product":"E.C. Monitor","organization":"Dow Chemical Co., LDC\/Milton Roy","coDevelopers":["James D. McLean"]},{"year":1985,"product":"EIDEC","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["J. B. Davidson"," A. L. Case"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Eimac YU 133","organization":"Varian Associates (Eimac)","coDevelopers":["Claude K. Petersen"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Electron Diffraction Unit","organization":"University of Arkansas","coDevelopers":["John D. Ewbank"," David W. Paul"," Lothar Schafer"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Electronic Octane","organization":"McDougal Engineering","coDevelopers":["John A. McDougal"]},{"year":1985,"product":"EPROM 8bit CMOS","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Toshimasa Kihara"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Error Compensation System for Computerized Numerically Controlled Machine Tools","organization":"National Bureau of Standards (Automated Production Technology)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1985,"product":"Ferrite Adsorbent & Waste Treatment Process","organization":"Rockwell International","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1985,"product":"Fireblock Resins XU-71774.O1L, XU-71775.o1L","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["J. D. Earls"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Flexsorb","organization":"Exxon Research & Engineering Co.","coDevelopers":["E. L. Stogryn"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Fluidized-Bed Calciner","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Thomas J. Owen"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Fluorescent Microthermography System","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Paul Kolodner"," J. Anthony Tyson"]},{"year":1985,"product":"FS Cement","organization":"Stauffer Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Fawzy Sherif"]},{"year":1985,"product":"FTIR Spectrometer","organization":"Janos Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["C. Peter Dybwad"]},{"year":1985,"product":"GAPP NCR45CG72","organization":"Martin-Marietta Aerospace Co., NCR Corp.","coDevelopers":["Wlodzimierz Holsztynski"," David Thomas"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Genaid","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["R. L. Osborne"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Genesis Model G100","organization":"Atlantic Richfield Co. (ARCO Solar)","coDevelopers":["Robert R. Gay"]},{"year":1985,"product":"GTE-02-140-100, GTE-02-140-180 SITs","organization":"GTE Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Paul O. Haugsjaa"," Robert J. Regan"]},{"year":1985,"product":"HD61840R","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Yoshiki Kubayashi"]},{"year":1985,"product":"HD63484 ACRTC","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hideo Maejima"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Hi-BiCMOS Gate Array HG28 Series","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Ikuro Masuda"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Hi-Density Digital Magnetic Tape Recorder","organization":"Honeywell Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gerald Wade"]},{"year":1985,"product":"High Average Power Induction Accelerator","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Daniel L. Birx"]},{"year":1985,"product":"High Current Monochromatic Electron Gun","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["D. T. Pierce"," R. J. Celotta"," C. S. Feigerle"," A. Seiler"]},{"year":1985,"product":"HP7090A","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["John Fenoglio"]},{"year":1985,"product":"In Vacuum Stepper Motors","organization":"Princeton Research Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles A. Crider"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Lead Iron Phosphate Process for High-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["B. C. Sales"," L. A. Boatner"]},{"year":1985,"product":"M79018DX-15 Dual-Port RAM","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Frank E. Barber"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Magnetic Wire Position Transducer","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Hans Jostlein"]},{"year":1985,"product":"MCS 512 VIS","organization":"Carl Zeiss Inc.","coDevelopers":["M. Machler"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Metal Vapor Vacuum Arc Ion Source","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ian G. Brown"," James E. Galvin"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Microbore HPLC System","organization":"Isco Inc. (Instrument )","coDevelopers":["Robert W. Allington"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Minigraphic Flat Panel Displays and Systems","organization":"Panelvision Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1985,"product":"MMISS Model 1000","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines, U.S. Dept. of Labor","coDevelopers":["D. W. Mitchell"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model 100, Photoacoustic Cell","organization":"MTEC Photoacoustics, U.S. Department of Energy (Ames Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["John F. McClelland"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model 143 Rock Dust Meter","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Mike Sapko"," Jack Ward"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model 1811 Cation Sodium Monitor","organization":"Orion Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Albert Diggens"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model 2AX + A5ST Exact Control Card","organization":"Foxboro Co.","coDevelopers":["Thomas W. Kraus"," Ed Bristol"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model 617 Programmable Electometer\/Source","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jay Hardway"," Tom Mego"," Ken Reindel"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model A, PBS Wafer Screen Model","organization":"VTI Inc.","coDevelopers":["R. M. Silva"," F. D. Orazio"," R. B. Sledge"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model DMW-200P RemRad","organization":"Nuclear Research Corp. (Dover Div.)","coDevelopers":["Jack Cooley"," Elmo DiIanni"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model MGED01 Electric Discharge Machine","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Takeo Sato"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model SCD-1 Sterile Connection Device","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["Dudley W. Spencer"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Model TN-6051-100\/TN-6500 Parallel Detection Spectrofluorometer","organization":"Tracor Northern Inc.","coDevelopers":["Donald O. Landon"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Models RL-721, RL-722, and RL-723 Hybrid Preamplifer","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dmitri Stephani"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Monolithic 20 GHz Transmit Module","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Rockwell International","coDevelopers":["George R. Kaelin"," Thomas J. Kascak"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Multi-Hundred Kilowatt Roll Ring Assembly","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Sperry Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter Jacobson"," David Renz"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Ocular Radioactivity Monitor","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard M. Lambrecht"," Samuel Packer"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Optical Disk Unit H-975-1\/6975-A","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Yoshito Tsunoda"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Optical Tunneling Remote Sensor","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tomas Hirschfeld"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Optigard X-3-6610","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["Chi-long Lee"," Michael A. Lutz"," David A. Sierawski"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Paraban","organization":"Dow Chemical Co., Dowell-Schlumberger","coDevelopers":["William J. Settineri"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Parametric Amplifier Electrometer","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Robert W. Shideler"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Petrifilm 6400, 6410","organization":"3M Co.","coDevelopers":["Robert Nelson"," Sue McAllister"," Paul Hanson"]},{"year":1985,"product":"PHI Model 10-360 Small Area Precision Energy Analyzer","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp. (Physical Electronics)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Rusch"]},{"year":1985,"product":"PHIDELS","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["R. A. Todd"," R. S. Ramsey"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Pico Tag","organization":"Millipore Corp., University of Michigan","coDevelopers":["Brian Bidlingmeyer"," Thomas Tarvin"," Steven Cohen"," George Tarr"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Pipe Crack Growth Monitor","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Weinstein"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Pyroelectrochemical extraction process","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Victor A. Maroni"]},{"year":1985,"product":"QED-200 Absolute Radiometric Standard","organization":"ILC Technology Inc., National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["C.Richard Duda"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Riston","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["Y. P. Pilette"]},{"year":1985,"product":"RV4000 Position Master","organization":"Photo Acoustic Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Arvind Arora"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Scintillation Compound BHTP","organization":"EG&G Inc., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1985,"product":"SIA 200, Surface and Interface Analyzer","organization":"Instruments SA Inc. (Riber)","coDevelopers":["P. Staib"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Spectra 900","organization":"Allied Corp.","coDevelopers":["Sheldon Kavesh"]},{"year":1985,"product":"System 1800 Fastbus","organization":"LeCroy Research Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["Werner Farr"]},{"year":1985,"product":"TEMCA","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Sunichi Doi"," Junzo Hayashi"," Yasutaka Hayashi"," Satoru Matsushima"]},{"year":1985,"product":"TGSS-EM","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["N. Ceglio"," H. Medecki"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Transport Protocol Test System","organization":"National Bureau of Standards (Systems & Network Architecture)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1985,"product":"Ultrasensitive Radionuclide Detector for X and Gamma Rays","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael G. Strauss"," Irvin S. Sherman"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Uranium Silicide Nuclear Reactor Fuel","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1985,"product":"Volume Indexed SIMS","organization":"Solar Energy Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Lawrence L. Kazmerski"]},{"year":1985,"product":"WE 32100","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["R. H. Krambeck"]},{"year":1985,"product":"WE DSP32","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["R. N. Kershaw"]},{"year":1985,"product":"XBGY 3337","organization":"Ciba-Geigy AG","coDevelopers":["Hans Gempeler"," Wolfgang Schneider"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Zinc Oxide Varistors, SG-1, SG-2","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["R. J. Lauf"," W. D. Bond"]},{"year":1985,"product":"Zorbax Bio-Series GF-250 Column","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["Richard W. Stout"]}],"1986":[{"year":1986,"product":"Acoust\/Boom","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Shinji Suzuki"," Shin-ichi Ishiyama"]},{"year":1986,"product":"ACP Multimicroprocessor System","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Thomas Nash"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Advanced System 3","organization":"Zenith Electronics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Carl G. Eilers"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Airlift Bioreactor","organization":"Bellco Biotechnology","coDevelopers":["Douglas D. Nicoll"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Alcor","organization":"Midwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["B. Mathiprakasam"," David Anderson"]},{"year":1986,"product":"AlcoScan","organization":"LifeScan Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kenneth Ervin"," David Matzinger"," Roger Phillips"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Alcyrn","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["Gary L. Loomis"," Robert J. Stutz"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Alithalite Alloy 2090","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Alumalux","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"APS-100 ICP Process Monitor","organization":"Baird Corp., Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Gerhard A. Meyer"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Arc Spraying Monotape Process","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Leonard J. Westfall"," John Juhas"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Astatine 211","organization":"King Faisal Specialist Hospital","coDevelopers":["Richard M. Lambrecht"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Avimid","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["Thomas P. Gannett"," Hugh H. Gibbs"]},{"year":1986,"product":"BNL Whole Blood RBC Kit","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Suresh C. Srivastava"]},{"year":1986,"product":"BORAM 6164","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Teresa B. Smith"," Philip C. Smith"]},{"year":1986,"product":"CAGE\/GEM","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard J. Douthart"," James J. Thomas"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Carbon-Resistance Particle Analyzer","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["William R. Wampler"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Cavity Lossmeter","organization":"Deacon Research","coDevelopers":["David A. G. Deacon"," Olive H. C. Lee"]},{"year":1986,"product":"CETAC HeAD 100","organization":"CETAC Technologies, ENI Power Systems Inc., U.S. Dept. of Energy (Ames Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["V.A. Fassel"," A.P. Silva"," G.W. Rice"]},{"year":1986,"product":"CGP-400","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Isao Nakajima"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Colorad","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Donald D. McCoy"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Core 2000 Optical Reticle Engraving System","organization":"ATEQ Corp.","coDevelopers":["Neil Berglund"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Cyrolink","organization":"Spectroscopic Associates Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Data Acquisition and Control System Model 9450","organization":"Kinetic Systems Corp., NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Robert T. Cleary"," Daniel J. Crawford"," R. O. Staib"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Data Acquisition Modules DAS9100 Series","organization":"Tektronix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Wendell Damm"]},{"year":1986,"product":"DeSolite Resins","organization":"DeSoto Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert E. Ansel"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Discon 725","organization":"Interand Corp.","coDevelopers":["Leonard Reiffel"]},{"year":1986,"product":"DSGA Polymer","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":["Lyle D. Burns"," G. Allan Stahl"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Electroacoustic Dewatering Process","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["H. S. Muralidhara"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Flight Descent Management Software","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center), United Airlines Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles E. Knox"," David A. Simmon"]},{"year":1986,"product":"FlowSizer","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Fourier Transform Raman Spectrometer","organization":"DuPont Co. (Experimental Station), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Tomas Hirchfeld"]},{"year":1986,"product":"FX\/8 Mini Supercomputer","organization":"Alliant Computer Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["Ronald H. Gruner"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Green Tape System, Dielectric Tape 851AT","organization":"DuPont Co. (Electronic Materials)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Hergalite","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Herga Electric Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""," Alan Harmer"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Hi-Reels-1","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["S. D. Kevan"," L. H. DuBois"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Hybrid Triple Preamplifier Model RL-789","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dmitri Stephani"]},{"year":1986,"product":"IDARS","organization":"Creare Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert Zieserl"," Steven Ladd"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Integrated Gas Analysis and Sensing Chip","organization":"Carnegie-Mellon University, Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Josephson Series Array Voltage Standard","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Clark A. Hamilton"," Richard L. Kautz"," Frances L. Lloyd"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Klystron E3778","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["S. Miyake"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Lini-Guide","organization":"ADC Telecommunications Inc. (ADC Fiber Optics)","coDevelopers":["Harold Roberts"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Liqui-Forged CFR Piston","organization":"Imperial Clevite Inc.","coDevelopers":["Milton W. Toaz"," Martin D. Smalc"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Long-Pulse Plasma-Density Probe","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["K. W. Ehlers"," G. Koehler"," J. A. Paterson"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Lube PS200","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Harold E. Sliney"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Melt Processible Rubber","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["George H. Hofmann"]},{"year":1986,"product":"MG25N2YC1","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Shuzo Saeki"," Hiromichi Ohashi"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model 207 Redox Chemiluminescence Detecor","organization":"Sievers Research Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model 510 Soft Touch Sensitive Screen","organization":"AT&T Information Systems, Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["Thomas A. Schwartz"," Ronald E. Moore"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model 5101 Chemical Vapor Deposition System","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Daniel L. Brors"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model 9400 Digital Oscilloscope","organization":"LeCroy Corp.","coDevelopers":["Viktor M. Hungerbuehler"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model 98, 90 Provesta","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co. (Provesta Corp.)","coDevelopers":["T. R. Hopkins"," V. R. Smith"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model I\/800 Pipe","organization":"Digital\/Analog Design Associates Inc., National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Ernest W. Kent"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model PED-2 Flow Vision Analyzer","organization":"Flow Vision Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lawrence B. Kilham"," David W. Riley"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Model SVC-22A Space Solar Cell","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Jan Gustav Werthen"," Carol Lewis"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Monirex Hydrogen Analyzer","organization":"Allied-Signal Inc. (UOP Inc. )","coDevelopers":["Sandra Petty-Weeks"," John B. Robertson"," Anthony J. Polak"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Multimode Ionization Detector","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["M. V. Buchanan"," M. B. Wise"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Nibax V Coatings","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["J. T. Plewes"," M. Robbins"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Nonaqueous Reference Electrode","organization":"National Bureau of Standards, University of Texas","coDevelopers":["Rosanne Kannuck"," Elmo Blubaugh"," Richard Durst"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Noralide","organization":"Norton Co.","coDevelopers":["J. W. Lucek"," J. R. Walker"]},{"year":1986,"product":"One Megabit CMOS Dynamic RAM","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Osamu Ozawa"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Optichrom Micrtoech NGA","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":["Bill Alexander"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Pananica SM30","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Tsutomo Iwaki"]},{"year":1986,"product":"PBFA II","organization":"Cornell University, Naval Research Lab, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," J. Pace VanDevender"]},{"year":1986,"product":"PEOX","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["T. T. Chiu"]},{"year":1986,"product":"PERL","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Photonic High Speed Multichannel Data Recorder","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James Chang"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Phototron","organization":"Danielson Associates Inc.","coDevelopers":["Philip M. Danielson"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Piezofocus","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Yukihiko Ise"," Hideo Toyoda"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Pinkerton Packings","organization":"Purdue University, Regis Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Thomas C. Pinkerton"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Polarcor 8612","organization":"Corning Glass Works","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Polysilane Self Developing Photoresists","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John M. Zeigler"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Polystyrene Spheres","organization":"American Society for Testing & Materials, Lehigh University, NASA (Marshall Space Flight Center), National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Position Allignment Control System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Birchard L. Kortegaard"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Precision Engineering Research Lathe","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Pyrocore Model PC","organization":"Alzeta Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Quantronix DRS II","organization":"Gould Inc., Quantronix Corp.","coDevelopers":["Modest Oprysko"," Zbigniew Drozdowicz"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Sandac IV","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["C. R. Blaine"," P. E. Pierce"," C. R. Borgman"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Smart Compass","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["H. Douglas Garner"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Soft X-Ray Emission Spectrometer","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., National Bureau of Standards, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, University of Tennessee, Knoxville","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"SSE electrocardiogram system","organization":"Baxter-Travenol (NDM )","coDevelopers":["Michael J. Allaire"," Larry R. Burcham"," James V. Cartmell"]},{"year":1986,"product":"SSFLC Liquid Crystal Devices","organization":"Chalmers Technical University, University of Colorado-Boulder","coDevelopers":["Sven T. Lagerwall"," Noel A. Clark"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Step Generator NBS Model A5-1B","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Howard K. Schoenwetter"," Donald R. Flach"," T. Michael Souders"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Sulfur Concrete","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["William C. McBee"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Thermal Barrier Coating System","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Stephan Secura"," Jack E. Brown"]},{"year":1986,"product":"TK2048M","organization":"Tektronix Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"Tri-Det","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["R. P. W. Scott"," Gary J. Schmidt"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Tribocor 532N","organization":"FanSteel Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Rausch"," Paul Ziegler"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Ultraffinity-EP","organization":"Beckmann Instruments Inc. (Altex)","coDevelopers":["Donald Hollis"]},{"year":1986,"product":"UnDucted Fan Engine and Prop-Fan","organization":"General Electric Co., NASA (Lewis Research Center), United Technologies Cor. (Hamilton-Standard )","coDevelopers":["David A. Sagerser"," Edward T. Meleason"]},{"year":1986,"product":"VDAS","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Alan E. Baumbaugh"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Vectra","organization":"Celanese Corp. (Specialty Operations)","coDevelopers":["Gordon Calundann"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Video Copy VY-50","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Kentaro Hanma"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Viking","organization":"Judex Datasystemer Aps., Nicolet Instrument Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Hans de Weerd"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Vision System for High Luminosity Processes","organization":"EG&G Idaho Inc. (Idaho National Engineering Lab)","coDevelopers":["Jon O. Bolstad"," Michael B. Ward"," Craig L. Shull"]},{"year":1986,"product":"WG-300 Cutting Tool Insert","organization":"Arco Chemical Co (Advanced Materials), Greenleaf Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Chester J. Dziedzic"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Wheel Torque Measurement System","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Shigeru Sakuma"," Shin-ichi Ishiyama"]},{"year":1986,"product":"Woven Lining M9010-1","organization":"Raymark Corp.","coDevelopers":["Carl W. Sachs"]},{"year":1986,"product":"X-Ray Beamsplitter","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1986,"product":"X-Ray Microanalyzer","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dale Boehme"," Richard W. Ryon"," Monte C. Nichols"]}],"1987":[{"year":1987,"product":"1200 Series Centrifugal Pumps","organization":"Allis-Chalmers Corp.","coDevelopers":["R. Barry Erickson"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Alcoa 826 Process","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Arbitraty Function Generator Model 9100","organization":"LeCroy Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Aryldicyanate Monomer RDX64826","organization":"Interez Inc.","coDevelopers":["D. A. Shimp"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Atomsource","organization":"Analyte Corp.","coDevelopers":["Thomas J. Scuitto"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Ba Dispenser Thermionic Cathode","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Edwin G. Wintucky"," Mike Green"," Morrie Feinleib"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Boron Carbide Cermet Process","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Danny C. Halverson"," Richard L. Landingham"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Ceramic Fiber Insulation ZZX-4200","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Cerashield","organization":"Advanced Refractory Technologies","coDevelopers":["Keith A. Blakely"," Peter T. B. Shaffer"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Co\/Spinel Catalyst for Carburized Gas","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Yoshiyasu Fujitani"," Hideaki Muraki"," Shinichi Matsunaga"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Cobalt Recovery Process","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["William L. Cornell"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Cobra RPB-2010","organization":"Identechs","coDevelopers":["Geoff Taylor"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Compact Microwave Ion Source","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Wulf B. Kunkel"," Ka-Ngo Leung"," Steve R. Walther"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Continuous Aqueous Tritium Monitor","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gary McManus"," Forrest Weesner"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Crystal Laser Monitor","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["C. H. Chen"," S. D. Kramer"," M. P. McCann"]},{"year":1987,"product":"DAISY","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["George J. Gruber"," Dennis R. Hamlin"," Harry L. Grothues"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Die Target for Dynamic Consolidation of Powders","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John E. Flinn"," Gary E. Korth"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Digital Compositional Mapping Procedure","organization":"National Bureau of Standards, National Institute of Health","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"DS-500","organization":"National Research Council of Canada, Techrad Inc.","coDevelopers":["Luc Piche"]},{"year":1987,"product":"DSC\/XRD\/MS Research Instrument","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"DT-470 Series Temperature Sensors","organization":"Lake Shore Cryotronics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Philip R. Swinehart"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Electron Beam Ion Trap","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Morton A. Levine"," Roscoe E. Marrs"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Electronic Vibration Isolation System","organization":"Newport Corp.","coDevelopers":["John Sandercock"," Tom Kujawa"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Electrophoresis Mass Spectrometer Interface","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Brian Andresen"," Eric Fought"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Engine Combustion Simulation System","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Tadakuni Hayashi"]},{"year":1987,"product":"ERA-1000 Metal CVD System","organization":"Ulvac Corp.","coDevelopers":["Izumi Nakayama"]},{"year":1987,"product":"External Micro-Ion-Beam Analysis System","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Barney L. Doyle"," Norman D. Wing"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Fermar Dual Phase Steel","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gareth Thomas"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composite Fabrication","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Fiber-Optic Fluoroimmuno Sensor","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Tennessee, Knoxville","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Finapres","organization":"BOC Group Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Fluxatron U102","organization":"Innovex Inc.","coDevelopers":["Vladimir Drits"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Force Sensing Resistor","organization":"Interlink Electronics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Franklin Eventoff"]},{"year":1987,"product":"High Speed Data Acquisition\/Analysis System","organization":"Lockheed Missiles & Space Co.","coDevelopers":["Strether Smith"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Highly Dispersive X-Ray Mirror","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["N. Ceglio"," A. Hawryluk"," D. Stearns"]},{"year":1987,"product":"HIV p24 ELISA\/RIA Immunoassays NEK-041A and NEK-04A","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"HP5965A 'FTIR","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Edward Darland"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Hydrodynamic Pressure Saturator","organization":"Black Clawson Co., MiPly Equipment Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Howard K. Menser"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Hydrogen\/Oxygen Micro Steam Generator","organization":"Fr. Kammerer GmbH","coDevelopers":["Hermann Kissler"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Ice Thickness Detector","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Leonard M. Weinstein"]},{"year":1987,"product":"IMAGESystem","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John C. Sutherland"]},{"year":1987,"product":"In-Situ Ceramic Quality Sensor","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["M. P. Jones"," G. V. Blessing"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Interfacial Testing System","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Donald L. Caldwell"," Fermin M. Cortez"," Ming K. Tse"]},{"year":1987,"product":"InterSense","organization":"Allied Signal Inc., Allied-Signal (Amphenol Corp.)","coDevelopers":["Michael Corke"," Pedram Leilabady"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Ion-Sensitive Probe with Retractable Ion Collector","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Sao Paulo","coDevelopers":["Ady Hershcovitch"," Ivan Nascimento"]},{"year":1987,"product":"IR-SurProf","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"KAF-1400 CCD Imager","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Laser Microinjector","organization":"Hitachi Ltd., Institute of Physical & Chemical Research","coDevelopers":["Kiko Takahashi"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Laser Scanner for Crystal Axis Orientation","organization":"National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":["Sidney Weiser"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Linac Pulse Compression System","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["George Mavrogenes"]},{"year":1987,"product":"M5M4C264P Dual Port 256 K-Bit Memory Chip","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Takao Nakano"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Mach-Zehnder Traveling Wave Modulators","organization":"Allied-Signal (Amphenol Corp.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Mark III Molecular Beam Inlet","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute (Columbus Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["C. A. Alexander"," J. Ogden"," R. A. Severance"]},{"year":1987,"product":"MAST","organization":"Picker International Inc.","coDevelopers":["Pradip N. Pattany"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Meridian","organization":"MacDonald Dettwiler & Associates Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Micromax","organization":"Leeds & Northrup Co.","coDevelopers":["James W. Zecca"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Micromembrane-Electrode Sensor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Laszlo Redey"," Ira Bloom"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Millitron","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Bill G. James"," Frank Dinopoli"," Lloyd Hayes"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model 595 Quasistatic CV Meter","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Thomas J. Mego"," Jay Hardway"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model 924-0085 VacIon DetecTorr","organization":"Varian Associates (Vacuum Products)","coDevelopers":["Burdell Kietzmann"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model CS-223GR Auto Mixed Fron","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Naoki Shimokawa"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model HA19501 'Ultrahigh Speed D\/A Convertor","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Kenji Maio"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model J953 VLSI Test System","organization":"Teradyne Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ed Ostertag"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model MDS-81D Microwave Dissolution System","organization":"CEM Corp., National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":[""," Howard M. Kingston"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model O2-760 Oxygen Monitor","organization":"Martin Marietta Corp.","coDevelopers":["Marvin Kroll"," Joseph McClintock"," Otto Ollinger"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Model VM-108 Broad Band, Low Noise, High-Gain Microwave Amplifier","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Steve Bandy"," George Zdasiuk"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Norem Hardfacing Alloys","organization":"AMAX Materials Research Center, Electric Power Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Edward P. Whelan"," Howard Ocken"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Opto-Electronic Integrated Circuits","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Jun Shibata"]},{"year":1987,"product":"PDO Type T4F Optical Recording Media","organization":"Philips and DuPont Optical","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"PDS AS-1000L","organization":"Pennsylvania State University, Standard Oil Engineered Materials Co.","coDevelopers":["Richard Tressler"," Monika Ten Eyck"," Gabriel DeMunda"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Personal Supercomputer","organization":"Culler Scientific Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["Glen Culler"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Planar Triode Pulser","organization":"Grant Applied Physics Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Rex Booth"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Platinum-Free Phosphate Laser Glass, LG-750, LHG-8","organization":"Hoya Optics Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Schott Glass Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Polarized Neutron Reflectometer","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gian Felcher"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Prism\/DDM","organization":"GE Calma","coDevelopers":["Weiping Wang"]},{"year":1987,"product":"RAPRENOx","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert A. Perry"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Remote Sensor and Cable Identifier","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Rotor Crack Detector","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["John R. Scheibel"," Imdad Imam"," Steven H. Azzaro"]},{"year":1987,"product":"SARISA","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["M. J. Pellin"," C. E. Young"," W. F. Calaway"," D. M. Gruen"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Series 4000i Quaternary Gradient Pump","organization":"Dionex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Tom Tullsen"]},{"year":1987,"product":"SF3 1000","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["J. J. Kirkland"," W. W. Yau"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Soft X-Ray Laser","organization":"Princeton University (Plastic Physics Laboratory), Princeton X-Ray Laser Inc.","coDevelopers":["S. Suckewer"]},{"year":1987,"product":"SPA-LEED","organization":"Leybold-Heracus GmbH","coDevelopers":["Martin Heuzler"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Ssam-1","organization":"Failure Analysis Assoc.","coDevelopers":["David W. Mercaldi"," Eric C. Marshall"]},{"year":1987,"product":"SuperCavity","organization":"Newport Corp.","coDevelopers":["Richard Barger"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Superflo","organization":"Sepragen Corp.","coDevelopers":["Vinit Saxena"]},{"year":1987,"product":"SXA Optical Grade Metal Matrix Composites","organization":"Advanced Composite Materials Corp.","coDevelopers":["Walter R. Mohn"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Tactix 695","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["James L. Bertram"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Takeoff Performance Monitoring System","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center), University of Kansas ( Lawrence)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"Tetron One","organization":"Gemini Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["C. L. Ramiller"," M. L. Hammond"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Tribex","organization":"Pennwalt Corp.","coDevelopers":["James P. King"]},{"year":1987,"product":"TRUEX","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Westinghouse Hanford Co.","coDevelopers":["E. P. Horwitz"," Wallace W. Schulz"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Ultrasound Pipe Porosity Sensor","organization":"American Iron & Steel Institute, Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Magnaflux Corp., National Bureau of Standards","coDevelopers":[""," David Kupperman"," Lev Spevak"," Melvin Linzer"," Haydn N. G. Wadley"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Universal Pulse Processor HD63140","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Tatsuaki Ueno"," Shigeki Morinaga"]},{"year":1987,"product":"VXR Wideline Solids Accesory","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Truett Majors"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Wobbler Beam Delivery System","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1987,"product":"X-RaY Fluorescence in Vivo Lead Monitor","organization":"Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John F. Rosen"," Lucian Wielopolski"]},{"year":1987,"product":"X-Ray Mask","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Roland A. Levy"," Douglas J. Resnick"," Arnold W. Yanof"]},{"year":1987,"product":"ZFNMR-BETA Zero Field Spectrometer","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Alexander Pines"]},{"year":1987,"product":"Zone Plated Coded Microscope","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Natale M. Ceglio"]}],"1988":[{"year":1988,"product":"3-D Chemical X-Ray Microscope","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Dortmund (Physics Dept.)","coDevelopers":["J.H. Kinney"," Q.C. Johnson"," R.A. Saroyan"]},{"year":1988,"product":"3-D Imaging System for Computer Tomography","organization":"Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi Medical Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"32 Smart","organization":"Jomar Systems Inc., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," B. Kortegaard"]},{"year":1988,"product":"3He\/4He Dilution Refrigerator","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kenneth E. Gray"," Pat R. Roach"]},{"year":1988,"product":"5N-Plus","organization":"Amax Inc.","coDevelopers":["Edward P. Whelan"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Acoustic Blade Monitor","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Liberty Technology Center Inc.","coDevelopers":["M.J. Dowling"," J.R. Scheibel"," R.L. Leon"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Alloy 2519","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":["Robert E. Sanders"," Jocelyn I. Petit"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Analyte 16","organization":"Analyte Corp.","coDevelopers":["Thomas Scuitto"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Aqueous Electrolyte Conductivity System","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Yung 'Chi Wu"," Kenneth W. Pratt"," William F. Koch"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Attachment to Near IR Spectrometer","organization":"Indiana University (Dept. of Chemistry)","coDevelopers":["Robert A. Lodder"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Automated Digital Electron Microscope","organization":"Tracor Northern Inc.","coDevelopers":["Frederick H. Schamber"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Axiom 2\/20","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gary E. Sommargren"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Biocatalytic Membrane-Based Process System","organization":"Sepracor Inc.","coDevelopers":["Stephen L. Matson"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Biodegradation System for Toxic Organic Waste Processing","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["J. H. Wolfram"," R. D. Rogers"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Blood Gas Sensors","organization":"Ciba-Corning Diagnostics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Bonnie Dalzell"," Richard Mason"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Ceramic Jointing Method","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Composite Polymer Glass Edge Cladding","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Cone Calorimeter","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Vytenis Babrauskas"]},{"year":1988,"product":"CS Dragon","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["C. T. Chen"," F. Sette"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Current Density Meter","organization":"Qualtiy Control Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Francis F. Dyer"]},{"year":1988,"product":"CXRM X-Ray Microprobe\/Microscope","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Chicago","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Cyclone 30","organization":"Ion Beam Applications SA","coDevelopers":["Yves Jongen"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Diamond Thin Film Deposition Source","organization":"Applied Science & Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Donald K. Smith"]},{"year":1988,"product":"DNA Amplification System","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Cetus","coDevelopers":["Kary Mullis"," Richard Leath"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Double Tube Ion Lasers, 4000 Series","organization":"Continental Laser Corp.","coDevelopers":["Pete Peterson"," Ron Jones"]},{"year":1988,"product":"E-Spart","organization":"MikroPul Hosokawa Micron International","coDevelopers":["Malay K. Mazumder"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Electro-optic Integrated Circuit Probe","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Janis Valdmanis"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Electrospray Ionization","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["R. D. Smith"," H. R. Udseth"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Excalibur","organization":"FSI Intl. Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Fiber Dispersoid Hybrid Fiber-Reinforced Metal Matrix Process","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.), Ube Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Flat Technology Monitor Model ZCM 1490","organization":"Zenith Electronics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kazimir Palac"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Fluorodize","organization":"DeSoto Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul T. West"," Clark A. Higginbotham"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Fourier-Transform Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectrometer","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James R. Norris"," Michael K. Bowman"]},{"year":1988,"product":"GasVue","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Mc2, U.S. Navy","coDevelopers":[""," T. G. McRae"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Genesis 2000","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"GEZIP","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""," W.J. Marble"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Hermetically Coated Optical Fiber","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Hexoloy Series H5","organization":"Carborundum Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"High Performance Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Ford Motor Co., VG Ionex Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"High-Resolution X-Ray Microprobe HRXRP-5","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge Y-12 Plant","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"HTMS Reference Electrode","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["L. E. McCurry"," G-M. M. Moy"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Hydrogen Gas Recovery System","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David A. Nelson"," Michael A. Lilga"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Image Preserving Optical Delay","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Edward F. Kelley"]},{"year":1988,"product":"In Situ Electron Microscope Microtome System","organization":"National Institute of Health","coDevelopers":["Stephen B. Leighton"," Alan M. Kuzirian"]},{"year":1988,"product":"IR Autotracker","organization":"Inrad Inc.","coDevelopers":["Thomas Caughey"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Iron Based, Noble-Gas Doped Alloys","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John E. Flinn"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Kenaf Newsprint Process","organization":"U.S. Dept. of Agriculture","coDevelopers":["Marvin O. Bagby"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Lab-Tech 100","organization":"Lasentec","coDevelopers":["Fritz K. Preikschat"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Laser Extensometer","organization":"Optra Inc.","coDevelopers":["Geert Wyntjes"," Michael Hercher"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Lattice Gas Algorithm","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"LC-235 Diode Array Detector","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["John Atwood"," Ralph Conlon"," Nick Sebestyen"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Long Cycle Life Nickel\/Hydrogen Cell\/Battery","organization":"Hughes Aircraft Co., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"LP-SPEC","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["J. Tang"," J. R. Norris"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Maxim 3D","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["James Biegen"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Microfocus Duo Skan","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["Carl. A. Alexander"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Model 164 HIREFS","organization":"Hettrick Scientific, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Model 200 Mobile Beryllium Monitor","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David A. Cremers"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Model ALC1064-50 High Performance Microlaser","organization":"Amoco Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Model EBER-1240 Electron Beam Electroreflectance Spectrometer","organization":"Charles Evans & Associates, University of Illinois, Chicago","coDevelopers":["Sidney E. Buttrill"," Paul Raccah"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Model VZU-6991V1 Vstar","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Robert E. Shuken"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Model XPD-700\/V X-Ray Micro-Diffractometer","organization":"Nicolet Instrument Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Models I, E Snoope","organization":"Science Applications Intl. Corp.","coDevelopers":["Tsahi Gozani"]},{"year":1988,"product":"MRP-20 Magnetic Resonance Imaging System","organization":"Hitachi Medical Corp.","coDevelopers":["Shigenobu Yanaka"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Neutral Molecular Beam Surface Probe","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["J. E. Delmore"," A. D. Appelhans"," D. A. Dahl"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Neutron Penumbral-Aperture Microscope","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Neutron Stress Monitor For Composite Constituents","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Chalk River Nuclear Laboratories","coDevelopers":["David S. Kupperman"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Nuclear Material Solution Assay System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas E. Sampson"," Jack L. Parker"," Edward A. Kern"]},{"year":1988,"product":"NuvaSil","organization":"Loctite Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"OPSNET Fault Tolerant Computer","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Philip Butler"," John Allen"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Optical Microbot Single Cell Manipulator\/Analysis System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tudor Buican"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Optical Oscilloscope Model OOS 01","organization":"Hamamatsu Photonic Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["Y. Tsuchiya"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Optical Waveguide Dosimeter","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["William L. McLaughlin"," Branislav B. Radak"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Oriented, Highly Anisotropic Conducting Polymers","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mahmoud Aldissi"]},{"year":1988,"product":"pH Sensor for High-Temp High-Pressure Aqueous Enviornments","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Z. Nagy"," R. M. Yonco"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Photoinjector for RF Linear Accelerators","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard L. Sheffield"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Picosecond Signal Processor PSP1000","organization":"Hypres Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Popeye","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bruce McWilliams"," Jan Hoogland"," Arno Ledebuhr"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Quantum","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co., Kevex Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Radiation to Coherent Light Converter","organization":"EG&G Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Ortel Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," C. L. Wang"]},{"year":1988,"product":"RaMPS","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":["Henry Wolfe"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Rapid Expansion of Supercritical Fluid Solutions","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["D. W. Mattson"," R. D. Smith"]},{"year":1988,"product":"ResTest II","organization":"Baxter Healthcare Corp.","coDevelopers":["L. R. Burcham"," J. V. Cartmell"," M. L. Wolf"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Semiconductor Microstructure Analysis Equipment","organization":"Japan Spectroscopic Co. Ltd., Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Sensor Failure Accommodator Model DIa1","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, Systems Control Technology","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"SNMS\/SIMS Surface Analysis Module SSM 200","organization":"Leybold AG","coDevelopers":["Ralf Jede"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Step Scan for FTIR Spectrometer","organization":"Bruker Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Arno Simon"]},{"year":1988,"product":"STORS","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Peter M. Molton"," Alex G. Fassbender"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Super SiC","organization":"Southtech Inc.","coDevelopers":["Edwin Sabin"," Robin Worley"," Steve Gardner"]},{"year":1988,"product":"SXA","organization":"Advanced Composite Materials Corp., Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory, Kaiser Aluminum and Chemical Corp., Lockheed Aeronautical Systems Co.","coDevelopers":["Paul W. Niskanen"]},{"year":1988,"product":"The Mole","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Skaritka"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Thelmic","organization":"Midwest Research Institutie","coDevelopers":["B. Mathiprakasam"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Thermal Field Flow Fractionation Polymer Separator","organization":"FFFractionation Inc.","coDevelopers":["Marcus N. Myers"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Thin Film Limiting Current Oxygen Sensor","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"TRAMS","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Robert J. Carpenter"," John W. Roberts"," Alan Mink"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Waferpure","organization":"Advanced Technology Materials Inc.","coDevelopers":["Glenn M. Tom"]},{"year":1988,"product":"Wireless Modem 50 Channel Transceiver","organization":"Electronic Systems Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Thomas L. Kirchner"," George F. Vargo"," Steven C. Cantrell"]},{"year":1988,"product":"X-Ray Bone Densitometer QDR1000","organization":"Hologic Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jay A. Stein"]},{"year":1988,"product":"X-Ray Laser Cavity","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["N. M. Ceglio"]},{"year":1988,"product":"XU-71842.00L Stable Brominated Epoxy Resins","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1988,"product":"Zinc Phosphate Conversion Coating System","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Toshifumi Sugama"," Lawrence E. Kukacka"," Neal R. Carciello"]}],"1989":[{"year":1989,"product":"17Cr4Ni Super X Stainless Steel","organization":"Crucible Materials Corp.","coDevelopers":["Geoffrey Rhodes"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Acpmaps","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Alarmed Fiber Optic Model FAM 131","organization":"Hughes Aircraft Co., U.S. Air Force","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"ANZA Plus","organization":"HNC Inc.","coDevelopers":["Todd Gutschow"," Robert Hecht-Nielson"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Arsine Generators","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories, Electron Transfer Technologies","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Atomic-Emission Detector for Gas Chromatography","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Bruce Quimby"," James J. Sullivan"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Atomika XSA 8000","organization":"German Government Research Institute, Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["J. Knoth"," H. Schwenke"]},{"year":1989,"product":"BETA Double Rotor","organization":"Estonian Academy of Sciences, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Alexander Pines"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Binder-Enhanced Densified Refuse Derived Fuel Pellets","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of North Texas","coDevelopers":["Oscar O. Ohlsson"," William W. Schertz"," Kenneth E. Daugherty"," Barney Venables"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Braille Mouse Model II","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["H. Douglas Garner"]},{"year":1989,"product":"CAS Model 000200 Image Analysis System","organization":"Cell Analysis Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["James W. Bacus"," Ralph S. Hernicz"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Chelation Ion Chromatography","organization":"Dionex Corp., National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["John M. Riviello"," H. M. Kingston"," Archava Siriraks"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Coated Diffraction Gratings","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Troy W. Barbee"," Daniel Dietrich"," Jay V. Bixler"]},{"year":1989,"product":"ColorEdge","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co. (Copy Products )","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Composite Optical\/X-ray Laser Microscope","organization":"Princeton University (Plasma Physics Lab.), Princeton X-Ray Laser Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Conductive Lattices","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Steven P. Armes"," Mahmoud Aldissi"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Confocal Laser Scan Microscope","organization":"Carl Zeiss Inc.","coDevelopers":["Volker Wilke"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Czochralski Silicon Crystal Growth Method","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Hitoshi Hirano"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Dextrous Hand Master Series 1","organization":"A. D. Little Inc., Exos Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Beth Marcus"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Diagnostic System for Ethernet Local Area Networks","organization":"Network General Corp.","coDevelopers":["Leonard J. Shustek"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Digitally Synthesized AC Voltage","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Nile M. Oldham"," Paul S. Hetrick"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Diorganophosphites","organization":"Union Carbide Corp.","coDevelopers":["David R. Bryant"]},{"year":1989,"product":"E-MACS","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Terence S. Abbott"]},{"year":1989,"product":"E-SEM","organization":"ElectroScan Corp.","coDevelopers":["G. D. Danilatos"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Electrically Driven Ion Exchange Membrane Process","organization":"Allied Signal Inc. (Aquatech Systems)","coDevelopers":["F. Chlanda"," K. Mani"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Electro-expulsive Surface Deicing Dystem (EESS)","organization":"NASA (Ames Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Leonard Haslim"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Escascope","organization":"VG Isogas Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Peter Coxon"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Evaporative Light Scattering Detector for HPLC","organization":"Varex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Augustyn Wysisnski"," Bert Kitchenham"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Fiberfrax","organization":"Carborundum Co.","coDevelopers":["D. J. Bailey"," P. M. Boymel"," J. M. Cerdan"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Flurothane II and IV","organization":"DeSoto Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kenneth E. Jasenof"," Clark A. Higginbotham"," Ron J. Lewarchik"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Four Mbit CMOS DRAM, Models TC514100J\/Z, TC514400J\/Z","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Osamu Ozawa"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Frequency Dependent Impedance Measurement Sensor (FDIMS)","organization":"College of William and Mary","coDevelopers":["David E. Kranbuehl"]},{"year":1989,"product":"FreshHold","organization":"Hercules Inc.","coDevelopers":["Harry S. Anderson"," William T. McNabola"]},{"year":1989,"product":"FTCS-1","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tudor N. Buican"," John C. Martin"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Gasless Metal Atomization Nozzle","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["David O. Hobson"," Vinod K. Sikka"," Igor Alexeff"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Herpchek Test System","organization":"DuPont Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"High Fiber, Noncaloric Flour Substitute","organization":"U.S. Dept. of Agriculture","coDevelopers":["J. Michael Gould"]},{"year":1989,"product":"High Resolution Mirror Assembly HRMA-17","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James H. Underwood"," Albert C. Thompson"]},{"year":1989,"product":"HIVcheck","organization":"DuPont Co., E. Y. Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. P. Galvin"," Albert E. Chu"]},{"year":1989,"product":"HQ 913 Hydroloy System","organization":"Hydro-Quebec","coDevelopers":["Raynald Simoneau"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Hydrometallurgical process for re-covering cobalt from copper ore","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Thomas H. Jeffers"," Don C. Seidel"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Image Editing Workstation","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co., Kodak Federal Systems","coDevelopers":["Billy E. Cates"," James T. Reed"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Infrared Aerosol Analyser (IAA)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Stanley A. Johnson"," Gerald T. Reedy"," Romesh Kumar"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Infrared Molecular Line Lanp IRmoll 1000","organization":"Spectral Sciences Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Isochrom","organization":"VG Isogas Ltd.","coDevelopers":["P. A. Freedman"]},{"year":1989,"product":"K-CAT","organization":"Penwalt Corp.","coDevelopers":["Roger T. Clark"," D. M. Gardner"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Laser Power Controllers","organization":"Cambridge Research & Instrumentation Inc.","coDevelopers":["Peter J. Miller"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Liquid Crystal Polarizer\/Isolator","organization":"University of Rochester","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Loria Surface Quality Analyzer","organization":"Ashland Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Stephen S. Hupp"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Low Density Insulation Curly Fiber Batting XUS-13201.00L","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["F. P. McCullough"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Low Noise Microchannel Plate","organization":"Galileo Electro Optics Corp.","coDevelopers":["W. Bruce Feller"," Lee M. Cooke"]},{"year":1989,"product":"LPS-521","organization":"Acton Research Corp., DuPont Co., Princeton Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert D. Fancy"," Roger H. French"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Metallurgist-XR Model 9277","organization":"Texas Nuclear Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"MHP1","organization":"Harrick Scientific Corp., Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge Y-12 Plant","coDevelopers":["Milan Milosevic"," G. Louis Powell"," Peggy J. Horton"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Micropol LC Detector","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Edward S. Yeung"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Microwave Ashing System 300","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model 3900 Tunable Constant Wave Sapphire Laser","organization":"Spectra-Physics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Anthony J. Alfrey"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model 7500 Noncontact Superconductor Screening System","organization":"Lake Shore Cryotronics Inc., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model FX-1000G5 Five Axis Single-Mode Fiber Alignment System","organization":"Newport Corp.","coDevelopers":["Reed Farrar"," Bill Muller"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model HL1323TR Receptacle Laser Diode Module","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Tetsuo Kumazawa"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model LS-1 Fluorescence Lifetime Spectrometer","organization":"Photon Technology International Inc.","coDevelopers":["Douglas James"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model NIR-1000 Tissue Oxygenation Measuring System","organization":"Hamamatsu Photonic Systems Corp., University College London","coDevelopers":["Sueo Miyaki"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model PV-460 Lens Stabilizing System for Panasonic Camcorder","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Mitsuaki Oshima"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Model S101SdFFF Sedimentation Field-Flow Fractionation Apparatus","organization":"FFFractionation Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. Calvin Giddings"," Marcus N. Myers"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Models LC-0101, -0201, -0401 Carbon Monoxide Oxidation Catalysts","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":["John H. Kolts"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Models MGF8001, -8002, and -8003 High Speed GaAs Prescaler","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"MPC Mark 1","organization":"Texas Research Institute Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Multistage depressed collector (MDSC) klystron amplifier","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Varian Associates","coDevelopers":[""," Earl McCune"]},{"year":1989,"product":"OGC1 Partial Pressure Controller and Monitor","organization":"Leybold AG (Leybold Inficon )","coDevelopers":["Carl Gogol"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Optical integrated circuit","organization":"Honeywell Inc., NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Wayne Walters"," Kul B. Bhasin"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Parallel Computing Software for Scientific Problem","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Gustafson"," Gary Montry"," Robert Benner"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Perfluorosulfonic acid ionomer XUS50197.00","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Bobby R. Ezzell"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Personal Toxic Gas Alarm Model 01","organization":"U.S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["C. R. Carpenter"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Photon Scanning Tunneling Microscope (PSTM)","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["T. L. Ferrell"," R. C. Reddick"," R. J. Warmack"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Pneumatic Manipulator for Video Probe 2000 for Borescope Models VI105, VI106","organization":"Welch Allyn Inc.","coDevelopers":["Raymond A. Lia"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Polimotor 234","organization":"Polimotor Inc., Rogers Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Matthew Holtzberg"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Polyalkylsilsesquioxane","organization":"General Electric Co. (Astro Space)","coDevelopers":["Martin Meder"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Potassium Titanyl Phosphate Nonlinear Optical Crystals","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories, DuPont Co., Litton Systems Inc. (Airtron)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Private Eye","organization":"Reflection Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Allen Becker"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Radiant Cell Cabin Heater","organization":"Alzeta Corp.","coDevelopers":["Andrew C. Minden"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Radium 224 Generator","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert W. Atcher"," John J. Hines"," Arnold M. Friedman"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Real Time Harmonic Closed-Orbit Feedback System","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Reflective X-Ray Mask for Lithography","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["N. M. Ceglio"," A. M. Hawryluk"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Repel","organization":"Gelman Sciences Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ehud Shchori"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Semi Insulating Single Crystal GaAs Wafers","organization":"Crystal Specialties Intl.","coDevelopers":["Russell E. Kremer"," Gordon H. Beckhart"," Dave Francomano"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Silicon Fusion Bonding Process for Sensors and Microstructures","organization":"NovaSensor","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Simion PC\/PS2 4.0","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["D. A. Dahl"," J. E. Delmore"," A. D. Appelhans"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Sorbplus","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Spectroscopic Scanning Tunneling Microscope","organization":"Solar Energy Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Lawrence L. Kazmerski"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Square Dish Solar Collector","organization":"Power Kinetics Inc.","coDevelopers":["William E. Rogers"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Supernet\/Linda","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Scientific Computing Associates, Yale University","coDevelopers":["Robert Whiteside"," David Gelernter"," Jerrold Leichter"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Tachion I","organization":"Kinetic Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["J. W. Tippie"]},{"year":1989,"product":"TFS Surface Analyzer","organization":"Charles Evans & Associates","coDevelopers":["Bruno W. Schueler"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Thermal Conductivity Analyzer","organization":"Holometrix Inc. (Thermatest)","coDevelopers":["Karl G. Coumou"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Thermochemical Enviornmental Energy System","organization":"Onsite*Ofsite Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Thermochemical Environmental Energy System","organization":"Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratories (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1989,"product":"Time of Flight Mass Spectrometry Data Acquisition System","organization":"Schmidt Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Howard K. Schmidt"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Transmission Polarizer for Neutron Beams","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["H. A. Mook"," J. B. Hayter"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Ultracel","organization":"Union Carbide Corp.","coDevelopers":["Stanley L. Hager"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Vector Scanning Technique","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Mark P. Wernet"]},{"year":1989,"product":"Z-LINK System","organization":"Sheldahl Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ken Gilleo"," Deanna Dowdle"]}],"1990":[{"year":1990,"product":"ADAMS","organization":"Atlantic Richfield Co., Exlog Inc.","coDevelopers":["Amjad Besaisow"," Fred Ng"," Yih-Min Jan"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Alwatt Battery SDL 1A","organization":"Alupower Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"AroCy L-10","organization":"Rhone-Poulenc Inc.","coDevelopers":["Wallace Craig"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Autophoresis 1000A","organization":"Molecular Dynamics Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Ballistic Electron Emission Microscope","organization":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","coDevelopers":["William Kaiser"]},{"year":1990,"product":"BioFix Polymeric Beads with Immobilized Biological Materials","organization":"U. S. Bureau of Mines","coDevelopers":["Thomas Jeffers"," Chris Ferguson"," Paul Bennett"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Biosurge Synchronous Autotransfuser","organization":"Diemolding Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kenneth Ouriel"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Broadband Microwave Absorption Spectrometer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Irving Bigio"," Timothy Gosnell"," Pritish Mukherjee"]},{"year":1990,"product":"CAChe","organization":"Tektronix Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Cadenza Automated Immunostainer","organization":"Shandon Scientific Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Compact Ocean Lift System","organization":"U. S. Navy (Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Francis Liu"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Continuously Focusable Microscope","organization":"Infinity Photo-Optical Co.","coDevelopers":["H. Jay Margolis"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Coolahoop","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"DMMS 3012A","organization":"Mechanical Measurement Devices","coDevelopers":["Steven Garrett"," David Brown"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Ductile Iron Aluminides","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["C. G. McKamey"," V. K. Sikka"," C. T. Liu"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Electron Gun Evaporation Systems HM2 Series","organization":"Thermionics Laboratory Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles Hanks"," Nick Tsujimoto"," Tosh Yamada"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Epitaxial Liftoff","organization":"Bell Communications Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Eli Yablonovich"," T. J. Gmitter"]},{"year":1990,"product":"eXL","organization":"Link Analytical","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"FAGE 100","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Tennessee (Knoxville)","coDevelopers":["Frederic Fairfield"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Flex-Sor","organization":"Advanced Temperature Devices Inc.","coDevelopers":["Joseph Beatty"]},{"year":1990,"product":"GripMaster Measurement Device","organization":"Exos Inc.","coDevelopers":["Beth Marcus"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Halogen IR 60W PAR-38 Lamps","organization":"General Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Handwriter Data Entry System","organization":"Communication Intelligence Corp.","coDevelopers":["John Ostrem"," Hewitt Crane"," David Foyt"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Haynes Alloy 242\/242 Products","organization":"Haynes International Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Rothman"," Hani Tawancy"]},{"year":1990,"product":"High Speed Time Resolved Diffractometer","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Elizabeth Larson"," Phillip Waide"," Joe Wong"]},{"year":1990,"product":"High-Fluence Laboratory XUV Source","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"HiRider Powered Wheelchair","organization":"Falcon Rehabilitation Products Inc., Gaymar Industries Inc. (Retec USA Inc.)","coDevelopers":[""," Thomas Houston"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Impela 10\/50","organization":"Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd.","coDevelopers":["J. McKeown"," J. Ungrin"]},{"year":1990,"product":"In Situ Composite Fabrication PEEK Foam","organization":"Sundstrand Aviation","coDevelopers":["Hossein Saatchi"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Information Retrieval System for the Public","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Donna Harman"," Gerald Candela"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Iodophenylmaleimide Radioimmunoconjugator","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Prem Srivastava"," John Allred"]},{"year":1990,"product":"KAF-4200","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":["Georgia Moore"," Kwok Wong"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Laser Telemetering Dosimetry System","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Marlon Walker"," William McLaughlin"]},{"year":1990,"product":"LE-1500","organization":"Ceramatec Inc.","coDevelopers":["Santosh Limaye"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Linear Fire Extinguisher","organization":"Systron Donner Corp.","coDevelopers":["Donald Warren"]},{"year":1990,"product":"M65720S","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Yasutaka Horiba"," Isao Fujimoto"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Magneto-Optic Eddy Current Imager","organization":"Physical Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gerald Fitzpatrick"," David Thome"]},{"year":1990,"product":"MetaMode","organization":"Optical Coating Laboratory Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Methanesulfonamide Process","organization":"Atochem North America","coDevelopers":["Stanley Sandler"]},{"year":1990,"product":"MGFC42V3742 Solid State Microwave Power Amplifier","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Tadashi Takagi"," Yukio Ikeda"," Masahide Yamanouchi"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model 100 Blood Cadmium Assay Kit","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Peterson"," Maryka Bhattacharyya"," Edmund Huff"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model 140 High Speed Fiber Optic Sensor System With Model C109 Current Sensor Probe","organization":"MetriCor Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model 200e MegaRay Compact Microwave Electron Sterilizer","organization":"Baxter Healthcare Corp., Varian Associates","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model 271\/251 Gas Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Finnigan MAT Corp., Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model 300 Flowtronex Vapor Pressure Analyzer","organization":"Atlantic Richfield Co., Flowtronex Intl.","coDevelopers":["Donald Reed"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model 8800 Harshaw Thermoluminescent Dosimetry System","organization":"Engelhard Corp., Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model CW-5000 High Temperature Flexible Ceramic Wafer Seal","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Sverdrup Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bruce Steinetz"," Paul Sirocky"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model DA7W-I Millimeter Wave Monolithic Amplifier","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Reza Majidi-Ahy"," Cliff Nishimoto"," Yi-Ching Pao"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model FDP 3100 Frequency Domain Processor","organization":"Macrodyne Inc., NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model FMI 1700 Fiber Optic Moire Interferometery System","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Vance Deason"," Michael Ward"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model PRM-100 Foster-Miller In Situ Fiber-Optic Polymer Reaction Monitor","organization":"Foster-Miller Inc., NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Mark Druy"," W.A. Stevenson"," Phillip Young"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model PSM-17-RGB Flat Panel Video Display Monitor","organization":"Photonics Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Peter Friedman"," Carol Ann Wedding"," Abdul Rahman"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model SG3000GXH24 Gate Turn Off Thrysitor","organization":"Toshiba Corp.","coDevelopers":["Hisayoshi Muramatsu"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model SXSA-447 Soft X-ray Small-Angle Scattering Apparatus","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James Underwood"," Rupert Perera"," Dana Berkeland"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model VRC PR-6C Optical Power Fiber Receiver","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Gary Virshup"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model VSC30K Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuit","organization":"Vitesse Semiconductor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Ira Deyhimy"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Model XUV100C Windowless Silicon Photodiode","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce), United Detector Technology","coDevelopers":[""," Raj Korde"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Models 100, 101 Dynapro Infrared Gas Analyzers","organization":"Dynatech Electro-Optics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Karl Black"," Keith Kaste"," Ross Johnson"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Molybdenum Disilicide\/Silicon Carbide Composites","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Carter"," John Petrovic"," Richard Honnell"]},{"year":1990,"product":"MP 1500","organization":"Du Pont Co.","coDevelopers":["Richard Morgan"," Charles Stewart"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Ncube 2","organization":"Ncube","coDevelopers":["Stephen Colley"]},{"year":1990,"product":"NSLS-U4IR","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"odel VSC30K Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuit","organization":"Vitesse Semiconductor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gary Lee"," Aubrey Grey"]},{"year":1990,"product":"ORNL HT-UPS","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["P. J. Maziasz"," R. W. Swindeman"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Pennzane X2000","organization":"Pennzoil Co.","coDevelopers":["Clifford Venier"," Edward Casserly"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Permalyzer 2000","organization":"Holometrix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Timothy Brehm"," Karl Coumou"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Phase Gradient Autofocus for Aperture Radar","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["P. H. Eichel"," D. C. Ghiglia"," C. V. Jakowatz"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Phenol Replacements from Biomass Process","organization":"Solar Energy Research Institute (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Helena Chum"]},{"year":1990,"product":"PowerTrack Stabilization and Alignment System","organization":"Coherent Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Primax UH1000","organization":"Air Products & Chemicals Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bernard Bauman"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Process for Developing Ceraform Mirrors","organization":"United Technologies Corp.","coDevelopers":["Alexander Vivaldi"," William Brohawn"," Pinke Halpert"]},{"year":1990,"product":"PVM100","organization":"Gerber Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Hermann Gerber"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Pyroflux Glass Melting Process","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Alex Fassbender"," Lyle Mudge"," Paul Walkup"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Q-Endoscreen","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Washington State University","coDevelopers":["Marvin Frazier"]},{"year":1990,"product":"QBC Malaria Test","organization":"Becton Dickinson & Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Sarcos Humaoid Robot","organization":"Sarcos Group (Animate Systems Inc.), University of Utah","coDevelopers":[""," Stephen Jacobsen"," Barry Hanover"," Edwin Iversen"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Scanning Scattering Microscope","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Joseph Fine"," Debes Marton"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Series 500 Focused Ion Beam Milling System","organization":"FEI Co.","coDevelopers":["Lynwood Swanson"," David Tuggle"," Gary Cabe"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Series 500 Human Skin Model Testskin System","organization":"Organogenesis Inc.","coDevelopers":["Roger Gay"," Paul Kemp"," Nancy Parenteau"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Silicon Carbide Fiber Tow","organization":"Materials & Electrochemical Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["James Withers"," R. Loutfy"," P. Arya"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Single Crystal Growth by Osmotic Dewatering","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Paul Todd"," Subhas Sikdar"]},{"year":1990,"product":"SMU Models 236, 237","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Solid State Nitrogen Dioxide Sensor","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dipen Sinha"," Stephen Agnew"," William Christensen"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Sound Retrieval System","organization":"Hughes Aircraft Co.","coDevelopers":["Arnold Klayman"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Stochastic Analyzer for Pulsating Phenomena","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Richard Van Brunt"," Sanjay Kulkarni"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Sulfur-Poisoning-Resistant and Regenerable Hydrogenation Catalysts","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Randy Wright"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Super NiCd Battery Cell","organization":"Hughes Aircraft Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"TG151","organization":"Cahn Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["David Thumin"," F. H. Rogan"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Thermaflash 2200","organization":"Holometrix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Andrzej Brzezinski"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Thermite Reduction Process","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Rick Schmidt"," David Peterson"," John Wheelock"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Time Warp Operating System-TWOS","organization":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Brian Beckman"," Peter Reiher"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Tinuvin 123","organization":"Ciba-Geigy Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"Ultralow Density Silica Aerogel","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Tillotson"," Lawrence Hrubesh"," Ian Thomas"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Ultrathin Diffractive Lens","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Andrew Hawryluk"," Natale Ceglio"," John Stanley"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Universal Process for Figerprint Detection","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U. S. Secret Service","coDevelopers":["George Saunders"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Upconversion Solid State Laser","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dinh Cong Nguyen"]},{"year":1990,"product":"VaporSep Membrane-Based Separation Systems","organization":"Membrane Technology & Research Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1990,"product":"VG Microscopes HB501 UX STEM","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), VG Microscopes Ltd.","coDevelopers":["S.J. Pennycook"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Video Prove 2000 VS208 Shadow Measurement System","organization":"Welch Allyn Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jon Salvati"," Raymond Lia"]},{"year":1990,"product":"Visioneer 4050","organization":"Picker International (Sierra Scientific )","coDevelopers":["David Gilblom"," Robert Hunt"]},{"year":1990,"product":"ZQTS","organization":"Hydro Quebec, Joslyn Canada Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michel Bourdages"," Guy St. Jean"," Robert Giraldeau"]}],"1991":[{"year":1991,"product":"182 Sensitive Digital Voltmeter","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ken Reindel"," James Niemann"," Dave Skerkoski"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Accent Herbicide","organization":"Du Pont Co. (Agricultural Products)","coDevelopers":["Mary Ann Hanagan"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Advanced Wind Turbine Blades","organization":"Airfoils Inc., Phoenix Industries, Solar Energy Research Institute (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dan Somers"," Jim Frerotte"," James Tangler"]},{"year":1991,"product":"AerMet 100","organization":"Carpenter Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["Raymond M. Hemphill"," David E. Wert"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Alcan Plasma Dross Treatment Process","organization":"Alcan International Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Aluminum Nitride Cavity Substrates","organization":"Ceramics Process Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Antron Lumena","organization":"Du Pont Co.","coDevelopers":["W. T. Windley"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Bellcore Fuel Sensor","organization":"Bell Communications Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul C. Warren"," Glen G. Neuberger"]},{"year":1991,"product":"BYK-W-995","organization":"BYK-Chemie USA","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Carbohydrate Conversion Process","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Challenge 6000","organization":"Chemical Fabrics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Francis M. Enzien"," John J. Schramko"," Mark Sinofsky"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Compact Vacuum Insulation","organization":"Solar Energy Research Institute (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David K. Benson"," Thomas F. Potter"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Cr:LiSAF and Cr:LiCAF Lasers","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Cryptographic Synchonization Loss Detector","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lyndon G. Pierson"," Joseph H. Maestas"," Thomas J. Pratt"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Dinsmore No. 1525 Analog Sensor","organization":"Dinsmore Instrument Co.","coDevelopers":["R. C. Dinsmore"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Direct Manual Braillewriter","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lawrence S. Hawk"," Joe H. Turner"]},{"year":1991,"product":"EktaPro EM Motion Analyzer","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co. (Motion Analysis Systems )","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Electro-Optical Liquid Sensor","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Electromagnetic Liquid Metal Inclusion Removal Device","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Vinod K. Sikka"," David O. Hobson"," Igor Alexeff"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Electronic Image Stabilizer","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Electrorefining Process for the Recovery of Tranuranics","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"ELOMIX Radioactive Waste Removal Process","organization":"BRADTEC Ltd., Electric Power Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Christopher J. Wood"]},{"year":1991,"product":"ENVIRO-CP System","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Roger Whiting Anderson"," Wayne Allen Neff"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Enzygraphic WEB","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co., International Biotechnologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Faultfinder","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Firechek Model 13500","organization":"Memry Corp. (Memry Technologies Inc.)","coDevelopers":["Richard F. Gordon"]},{"year":1991,"product":"First Coat Coating Composition","organization":"Morton International","coDevelopers":["Karl P. Anderson"," Richard T. Moyle"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Fission Track Method","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Anant R. Moorthy"," Carl J. Shopfer"," Duff Henze"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Flameless Ration Heater","organization":"U. S. Army (Natick R&D and Engineering Ctr.), Zesto Therm Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Fractal Fiberoptics","organization":"Galileo Electro-Optics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Lee Cook"," Danna Mancini"," Susan Patterson"]},{"year":1991,"product":"GaInP2\/GaAs Tandem Cell","organization":"Solar Energy Research Institute (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jerry M. Olson"," Sarah R. Kurtz"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Gelsil","organization":"Geltech Inc.","coDevelopers":["Larry Hench"," Jean-Luc R. Nogues"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Gram Negative Bacteria Identification System","organization":"Biolog Inc.","coDevelopers":["Barry R. Bochner"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Hard X-Ray Lens","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard M. Bionta"," Roderick A. Hyde"," Kenneth M. Skulina"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Harpicon Image Pickup Tubes, Series H4318, H4418, and H4438","organization":"Hitachi Ltd., NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corp.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"HBH 1000","organization":"CSIRO, H. B. H. Technologicsl Industries Pty. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Peter Delaney"," David Mitchell"," Martin Harris"]},{"year":1991,"product":"High-Performance Cold Forging Oil","organization":"Nippondenso Co. Ltd., Toyota Central R&D Laboratories Inc., Toyota Chemical Engineering Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Kazuhiko Kitamura"," Toshihide Ohmori"," Masuhiko Kawamura"]},{"year":1991,"product":"IC\/4 Plus Deposition Process Controller","organization":"Leybold Inficon Inc.","coDevelopers":["Carl Gogol"," Clarence Hurd"," Abdul Wajid"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Inert Gas Post Cured Crosslinked Polymer Process","organization":"NASA (Lewis Reseach Center)","coDevelopers":["Kenneth J. Bowles"," Carl E. Lowell"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Integrity","organization":"Lam Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["Joseph R. Monkowski"," Mark A. Logan"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Jet Vapor Deposition Process","organization":"Jet Process Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jerome J. Schmitt"," Bret L. Halpern"," John W. Golz"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Laser DIP dp 01","organization":"Anakenesis Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Brian D. Andresen"," James F. Foster"]},{"year":1991,"product":"LeCroy MTD132 8-Channel Time Digitizer","organization":"LeCroy Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"LINX Networking System Model E558","organization":"Du Pont Co. (Elecronic Imaging Systems)","coDevelopers":["James A. Mulvaney"," R. Monty Taylor"," David B. Witt"]},{"year":1991,"product":"LOF Energy Advantage Low-E Glass","organization":"Libbey-Owens-Ford Co., Roy G. Gordon","coDevelopers":[""," Roy G. Gordon"," Michael J. Soubeyrand"," Peter H. Hofer"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Long Wavelength Reflectance Modulator","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Low-Palmitic Soybean Oil","organization":"Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Walter R. Fehr"," Earl Hammond"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Microfluor Detector","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Edward Yeung"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model 1003 Optical Tape Recorder","organization":"CREO Products Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model 1430 Fiber Optic Refractometer","organization":"MetriCor Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model 1990 Moisture Analyzer of Solids","organization":"Analytical Laboratory Systems GmbH","coDevelopers":["Horst Aichmann"," George Sevcik"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model HN-1120-1 Distribution Unit","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model LA-433X Two-Dimensional Quasi-CW Diode Laser Array","organization":"Advanced Optoelectronics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model MC302 Super-Cryogenic Refrigerator","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Masahi Nagao"," Takashi Inaguchi"," Hideto Yoshimura"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model QLM13S900-SPEC Lasertron Microwave Laser Module","organization":"Lasertron Inc., U. S. Air Force ( Rome Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Alex Rosiewicz"," Charles W. Tsacoyeanes"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Model X1-SPEM-I High-Resolution Scanning Photoelectron Microscope","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), IBM Corp. (T.J. Watson Research Center), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), State University of New York, Stony Brook","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"ModeMaster Beam Propagation Analyzer","organization":"Coherent Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Modified High-Pressure Gas Atomization Technique","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Iver Anderson"," Barbara Lograsso"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Multi-Kiloamp,Thousand-Volt Solid-State Dump Switch","organization":"Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory","coDevelopers":["A. T. Visser"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Nitraclean Surface Mount Soldering System","organization":"BOC Group Inc.","coDevelopers":["Nick Bandyopadhyay"," Mark Kirschner"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Nitride-Zirconia-Zirconia Oxynitride Composites","organization":"Ceramics Process Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["Ran-Rong Lee"," George Franks"]},{"year":1991,"product":"OctaVisc\/OctWash System","organization":"Design Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Dean M. Ball"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Optical Fiber Current Sensor","organization":"3M Co., NASA (Lewis Research Center), National Institute of Standards & Technology, U. S. Navy (David Taylor Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""," Dingding Tang"," Gordon W. Day"," Allen H. Rose"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Optical High-Acidity Sensor","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Betty Jorgensen"," Howard Nekimken"," Pat Carey"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Parallel-Processing RF Spectrum Analyzer","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Steven L. Rolston"," Christoph Westbrook"," Poul Jessen"]},{"year":1991,"product":"PdCr Strain Gage","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Sverdrup Technology Inc., United Technologies Co.","coDevelopers":["Jih-Fen Lei"," C.O. Hulse"," D.R. Englund"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Petroleum Sludge Treatment Process","organization":"Onsite*Ofsite Inc., Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Photo CD System","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Planar Waveguide Spectrometer","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Washington","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"PM-3580 Family Logic Analyzer","organization":"John Fluke Mfg. Co, , Philips International B. V.","coDevelopers":[""," Peter van den Eijnden"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Polyramix PMX","organization":"ELTECH Research Corp., OxyTech Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Carl Brown"," Rudy C. Matousek"," Louis W. Hruska"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Primaloft","organization":"Albany Inernational Corp., U. S. Army (Natick R&D and Engineering Ctr.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"QLF Coatings","organization":"BOC Group Inc. (Airco Coating Technology)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Quantitative Luminscence Imaging System","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Rapid Fuel Analyzer","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["B. S. Hoffheins"," R. J. Lauf"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Resonant Ultrasonic Inspection Technique","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Albert Migliori"," William M. Visscher"]},{"year":1991,"product":"RF-Wafer Scale Integration","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Electronic Systems Group)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Rotary Tri-Blade Coupling","organization":"Toyoda Machine Works Ltd., Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab), Toyota Motor Co.","coDevelopers":["Hiroaki Asano"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Self-Replenishing Boric Acid Film Process","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ali Erdemir"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Semi-Insulator Detector","organization":"EG&G Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["M.D. Pocha"," C.L. Wang"," J.E. Flatley"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Single Molecule Detector","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"SLALOM","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"SR-100","organization":"CSE Corp., U. S. Bureau of Mines (Pittsburgh Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""," Gene Pelczarski"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Starburst Dendrimers","organization":"Michigan Molecular Institute","coDevelopers":["Donald A. Tomalia"]},{"year":1991,"product":"TCRD Type Sludge Simulator","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab), Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Hiroshi Moritani"," Masuhiko Kawamura"," Masahiko Nakada"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Telemetry-Based Piston Temperature Measurement System","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"The Mk III","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas D. Kaun"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Thermoset Impedance Monitoring and Control System","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Robert L. Fox"," David Johnston"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Thin-Film Cadmium Telluride Photovoltaic Modules","organization":"Photon Energy Inc., Solar Energy Research Institute (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," John Jordan"," Scot Albright"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Thyratron Replacement Solid-State Switch","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gary R. Dreifuerst"," Bernard T. Merritt"]},{"year":1991,"product":"TRU Spec, Sr Spec, and U\/TEVA Spec Extraction Chromatographic Materials","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["E. Philip Horwitx"," Mark L. Dietz"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Type IQI-301 High-Density Glass Scintillator for X-Ray Imaging","organization":"Industrial Quality Inc., Lockheed Missiles & Space Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Ultimet Alloy","organization":"Haynes International Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul Crook"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Ultra-High-Performance Cathode Ray Tube System","organization":"EG&G Energy Measurements Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"Vapor Liquid Solid Grown Silicon Carbide Whisker","organization":"Materials & Electrochemical Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["R. O. Loutfy"," J. C. Withers"," Richard R. McCormick"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Waste Acid Detoxification and Reclamation Sytem","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Evan O. Jones"," Wayne A. Wilcox"]},{"year":1991,"product":"Water-Based Fluorocarbon Non-Stick Coating System","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Donald L. Schmidt"," Charles E. Coburn"]},{"year":1991,"product":"X-Ray Tomographic Microscope","organization":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Materials Data Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1991,"product":"XUS-50165.04L","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["John Burba III"," Clarence Crabb"]},{"year":1991,"product":"YB66 Soft X-Ray Monochromator","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Institute for Research in Inorganic Matl., Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Joe Wong"]}],"1992":[{"year":1992,"product":"20 X 60 S Binocular","organization":"Carl Zeiss Co.","coDevelopers":["Adolf Weyrauch"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Advantage Magnetic Contactor and Starter","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Electrical Comp.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"ADXL50","organization":"Analog Devices","coDevelopers":["Richard Payne"," Steve Sherman"," Bob Tsang"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Alcatel PX","organization":"Alcatel N. V.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Alkaline-Fluoride-Carbonate Electrolyte for Zinc\/Nickel Oxide Batteries","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Adler"," Frank McLarnon"," Elton Cairns"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Aluminum Product 7055-T77","organization":"Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Animated Display of Inferred Tongue, Lip, and Jaw Movements During Speech","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["George Papcun"," Timothy Thomas"," Judith Hochberg"]},{"year":1992,"product":"APU-1","organization":"Stanford University","coDevelopers":["Roger Carr"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Atomic Processing Microscope","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Kazmerski"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Base-Catalyzed Destruction Process","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, EPA, Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory, Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Cablecure Restoration","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gary Vincent"," Daniel Meyer"," Glen Bertini"]},{"year":1992,"product":"CADEYES Model 2001","organization":"Air Gage, Industrial Technology Institute","coDevelopers":["Leonard Bieman"," Kevin Harding"]},{"year":1992,"product":"CAMP Deep-UV Photoresist","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories, OCG Microelectronic Materials","coDevelopers":["Elsa Reichmanis"," Omkaram Nalamasu"," Andrew Blakeney"]},{"year":1992,"product":"CEPRATE SC Stem Cell Concentrator","organization":"CellPro Inc.","coDevelopers":["Randal Goffe"]},{"year":1992,"product":"CFC\/HFC Ratiometer","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Fang Chen"," S. L. Allman"," C. H. Chen"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Cooled Optically Stimulated Luminescence","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Steven Miller"," Joseph McDonald"," Fred Eichner"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Cryogenic Diamond Tuning","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Ralph Lundin"," Delbert Stewart"," Christopher Evans"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Cupra Select","organization":"Schumacher","coDevelopers":["John Norman"," Beth Muratore"," Paul Dyer"]},{"year":1992,"product":"DBL3 Device","organization":"Durell Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["William Durell"]},{"year":1992,"product":"DC Broad-Beam High-Current Metal Ion Source","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Diesel Particulate Trap Oxidizer","organization":"Donaldson Company Inc.","coDevelopers":["Wayne Wagner"," Chuck Hoyer"]},{"year":1992,"product":"DR-2000H Real-Time Digital Radiography System","organization":"Hamamatsu Photonics K. K., Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi Medical Corp.","coDevelopers":["Takeo Tsunoda"," Hisatake Yokouchi"," Masayuki Tsuneoka"]},{"year":1992,"product":"DynaForce","organization":"Force Imaging Technologies, Tekscan Inc.","coDevelopers":["Rob Podoloff"," Mike Benjamin"]},{"year":1992,"product":"EM 912 Omega","organization":"Carl Zeiss Co.","coDevelopers":["E. Weimer"," D. Krahl"," E. Rose"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Ensemble Particle Concentration and Sizing","organization":"Insitec Inc.","coDevelopers":["Donald Holve"," Tom Harvill"," Jared Hoog"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Filtron","organization":"Gentex Optics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert Sallavanti"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Flame Quality Indicator","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Butcher"," Philip Cerniglia"," Roger McDonald"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Flat Fluorescent Lamp","organization":"Thomas Electronics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Munisamy Anandan"," Douglas Ketchum"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Flectron Metallized Materials","organization":"Monsanto Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Albert Morgan"," James Capistran"," Reed Niederkorn"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Fluorescent Image Tracking Velocimetry System","organization":"Baxter Healthcare, Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Pittsburgh","coDevelopers":["Mahendra Mathur"," Frank Shaffer"," John Woodard"]},{"year":1992,"product":"FTA 100 Digital Surface Energy Meter","organization":"First Ten Angstroms","coDevelopers":["Charles Seiter"," Roger Woodward"]},{"year":1992,"product":"General Area Detector Diffraction System","organization":"Siemens Analytical X-Ray Instruments, Siemens Industrial Automation Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kingsley Smith"," Richard Ortega"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Glarestopper","organization":"Donnelly Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Glycine-Nitrate Process for Synthesizing Ceramic Powders","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"GRAIL","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Edward Uberbacher"," Reinhold Mann"," Richard Mural"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Graphite-From-Kish Process","organization":"U. S. Bureau of Mines (Dept. of the Interior )","coDevelopers":["Larry Nicks"," Paul Laverty"," Lawrence Walters"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Hard-Surfaced Polymers","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Eal Lee"," Monty Lewis"," Louis Mansur"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Helium Self-Pumping Module for Fusion","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jeffrey Brooks"," Alan Krauss"," Richard Nygren"]},{"year":1992,"product":"High- Level Integration MBE Epitaxial Wafers","organization":"Litton Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Yi-Ching Pao"]},{"year":1992,"product":"High-Resolution Scanning Magnetometer","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T), Quantum Magnetics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ronald Sager"," David Cox"," Andrew Hibbs"]},{"year":1992,"product":"HP 8504A Precision Reflectometer","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Harry Chou"," Wayne Sorin"]},{"year":1992,"product":"HP5071A Primary Frequency Standard","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co., Hewlett-Packard Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"HV-100 Videophone","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Yoji Shibata"," Masaaki Takizawa"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Hydrogen Chloride Gas Sensor","organization":"Bell Communications Research","coDevelopers":["Glen Neuburger"]},{"year":1992,"product":"In-Focus Monochromator","organization":"Hettrick Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Hettrick"]},{"year":1992,"product":"InSight Thoracic Imaging System","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":["Phillip Bunch"," Robert Dickerson"]},{"year":1992,"product":"INTAC Atmosphere Control System","organization":"BOC Group Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Garrett"," Piotr Sadkowski"," Alberto LaCava"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Integrated Acousto-Optic Filter","organization":"Bell Communications Research","coDevelopers":["David Smith"," Jane Baran"," John Johnson"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Ionization-Probe Printerd-Circuit Board Head Gasket","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Peter Witze"]},{"year":1992,"product":"LaRC RP46 Polyimides","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Ruth Pater"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Lasermat","organization":"Thermo Instrument Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"LAST and BLAST","organization":"Du Pont Co.","coDevelopers":["Mark Bobrow"," Gerald Litt"," Krista Shaughnessy"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Lightweight Metal-Matrix Composite Microelectronic Package","organization":"Ceramics Process Systems Corp., Texas Instruments Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"LiquiTrak Liquidborne Particle Detector System","organization":"IBM Corp. (T.J. Watson Research Center), TSI Inc.","coDevelopers":["Stanley Kaufman"," Peter Hairston"," David Blackford"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Microtubes and Microtube Composites","organization":"U. S. Air Force (Phillips Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Model LCL-7-2 Laser Centerline Localizer","organization":"Humbug Mountain Research Laboratories","coDevelopers":["David Shemwell"," Alan Vetter"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Model RCTS-1 Radar Coal Thickness Sensor","organization":"Boeing Aerospace and Electronics Co., U. S. Bureau of Mines (Dept. of the Interior )","coDevelopers":["Robert Chufo"," Raymound Helinski"," Walter Johnson"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Near-Field Scanning Optical Microscope","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Jay Trautman"," Eric Betzig"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Nicoderm","organization":"Marion Merrell Dow Inc.","coDevelopers":["Clyde Rolf"," Sidney Goldstein"," David Enscore"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Nontoxic Free-Machining, Wrought Copper Alloy","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["John Plewes"," Dominic Loiacono"]},{"year":1992,"product":"NoToX Biological Preservative","organization":"Earth Safe Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["Arthur Schwartz"]},{"year":1992,"product":"NUVOM 1a","organization":"Jasco Corp., Nippondenso Co. Ltd., Toyota Central R&D Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["A. Wada"," K. Kutsuna"," E. Sudo"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Oblique Fiber Endface Cleaving Tool","organization":"Bell Communications Research","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"OnGuard 1000 Electronic Corrosion Sensor","organization":"Purafil Inc.","coDevelopers":["William England"," Michael Osborne"," Xiuyi Zhang"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Optical Precipitate Profiler","organization":"High Yield Technology, IBM Corp. (T.J. Watson Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"PA300XI","organization":"Phase Dynamics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bentley Scott"," Samuel Shortes"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Paradigm Motor Polygon Assemblies","organization":"Lincoln Laser Co.","coDevelopers":["Dwight Smith"," Derald Hanson"," August Weilbach"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Pegasus 1010 Photon Tunneling Microscope","organization":"Dyer Energy Systems Inc., Polaroid Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"PINS Chemical Assay System","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"PIONIR 1024","organization":"Perkin-Elmer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Robert Hannah"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Piston-Pumped Rocket Propulsion for Small High-Performance Spacecraft","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Moog Space (Products), Rocket Research Co.","coDevelopers":["John Whitehead"," Hans Toews"," Don Swink"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Plastic Dye-Laser Rods","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Polarizing Single-Mode Optical Fiber","organization":"3M Co.","coDevelopers":["Michael Messerly"," James Onstott"," Raymond Mikkelson"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Portable Laser Spark Surface Mass Analyzer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Cremers"," Karen Kane"," Monty Ferris"]},{"year":1992,"product":"PRISM","organization":"BIOSYM Technologies, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Illinois (Urbana)","coDevelopers":["J.Dana Honeycutt"," John Curro"," Kenneth Schweizer"]},{"year":1992,"product":"PRS-1000 Photoreflectance Spectrometer","organization":"Olympus Corp.","coDevelopers":["Keith Mortensen"," Fred Pollack"," Ken Tracht"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Pulsed Extraction Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Anthony Appelhans"," David Dahl"," James Delmore"]},{"year":1992,"product":"QRMS II Remote Measurement System","organization":"Questar Corp.","coDevelopers":["John Ridge"," Craig Ramsey"," Stephen Knight"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Raster Scanner Beam Delivery System","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tim Renner"," William Chu"," Bernhard Ludewigt"]},{"year":1992,"product":"RULER Family of Instruments","organization":"U. S. Air Force (Wright Laboratory), University of Dayton","coDevelopers":["Douglas Wolf"," Robert Kauffman"]},{"year":1992,"product":"S-17 Gradient Enhanced Spectroscopy Accessory","organization":"General Electric Co. (NMR Instruments)","coDevelopers":["Paul Calderon"," Frank Huang"," Boban John"]},{"year":1992,"product":"SATFIND 406 EPIRB","organization":"MPR Teltech Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Larry Onotera"," Brian Murray"," William Street"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Sendust Head","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Tatsuo Ozeki"," Youichi Masubuchi"," Yoshimasa Akashi"]},{"year":1992,"product":"SIM System II","organization":"Meyer Sound Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Meyer"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Solar Detoxification of Hazardous Organic Materials in Groundwater","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"SPACE Service Creation System","organization":"Bell Communications Research","coDevelopers":["Thomas Ely"," David Babson"]},{"year":1992,"product":"StatPal Blood Gas Analysis System","organization":"PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Strake","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["John Wilson"," Henry Kelley"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Superconducting Storage Device","organization":"Superconductivity Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Surface-Enhanced Raman Optical Data Storage System","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tuan Vo-Dinh"," David Stokes"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Tactile Sensor System","organization":"Bonneville Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Allen Grahn"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Terrasight","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Electric Power Research Institute, Photographic Analysis Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Thermal Neutron Multiplicity Counter","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Transient Infrared Spectroscopy On-Line Analyzer","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Roger Jones"," John McClelland"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Vacuum Plasma Structural Deposition Dual Alloy Turbine Rotors","organization":"Howmet Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kim Bowen"," Steven Salter"," Anthony Huiber"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Vapor Chloride-Liquid Ammonia Process","organization":"Ford Motor Co.","coDevelopers":["Gary Crosbie"," Ronald Predmesky"," John Nicholson"]},{"year":1992,"product":"Varispec Filter","organization":"Cambridge Research and Instrumentation Inc.","coDevelopers":["Cliff Hoyt"," Peter Miller"," Tracey Golini"]},{"year":1992,"product":"VHP 1000 Biodecontamination System","organization":"AMSCO International","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"WiseCap Packaging","organization":"Yellowstone Enviornemental Science Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1992,"product":"Zeeman Refractive Index Detector","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Roger Johnston"," W. Kevin Grace"]}],"1993":[{"year":1993,"product":"01 Process Technologies","organization":"Olin Corp.","coDevelopers":["Sudhir Mendiratta"," David Cawlfield"]},{"year":1993,"product":"33M-VS 33 Meter Variable Speed Wind Turbine","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Kenetech Corp., Niagara Mohawk Power Corp., Pacific Gas & Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"6100 Series Tunable External Cavity Diode Laser","organization":"New Focus Inc.","coDevelopers":["Timothy Day"," Frank Luecke"," Michael Brownell"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Advanced Rechargeable Batteries Based Upon Lithium and Polymer Technologies","organization":"Valence Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Dale Shackle"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Airborne In Situ Wind Shear Detection Algorithm","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Roland Bowles"," Rosa Osequera"," Paul Robinson"]},{"year":1993,"product":"APUCOT 1.0 Automated Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Composite Oscillator Technique","organization":"AECL Research","coDevelopers":["Iain Ritchie"," Zheng Liang Pan"," Hardy Schmidt"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Aqueous Chelating Etch System","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Assembly Test Chips","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James Sweet"," David Peterson"," Melanie Tuck"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Bio-Neb Cell Disruption System","organization":"Glas-Col","coDevelopers":["Stefan Surzycki"," Robert Togasaki"," Masahiko Kitayama"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Biocube Aerobic Biofilter","organization":"EG&G Rotron, Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Bulk Pharmaceutical Taxol","organization":"Hauser Chemical Research","coDevelopers":["David Bailey"," Randy Daughenbaugh"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Canary","organization":"Noranda Inc., Twin Cities Research Center, U. S. Bureau of Mines (Dept. of Interior), VLF Magnetic Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Carbohydrate Protein Conjugates","organization":"Cargill Corp., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Ohio State University","coDevelopers":["Matthew Callstrom"," Mark Bednarkski"," Mark Alper"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Centech Three-Phase Type I","organization":"Centech","coDevelopers":["Neal Miller"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Chemisat","organization":"Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Olin Corp.","coDevelopers":["Dane Parker"," Robert Roberts"," Henry Schiessel"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Cl2ean Out Catalyst and Process","organization":"Martin Marietta Energy Systems Inc. (U.S. Dept. of Energy), R&D Solutions, United Catalyst","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Combustion Pressure Sensor","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.), Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Koji Tukada"," Yoshiteru Ohmura"," Masahide Kosugi"]},{"year":1993,"product":"CPG 7.5-kW Dish-Stirring System","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sunpower Inc., Thermacore","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Cryopreservation of Drosophila Process","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Peter Mazur"]},{"year":1993,"product":"CZT Detectors","organization":"Aurora Technologies Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jack Butler"," Boris Apotovsky"," F. Patrick Doty"]},{"year":1993,"product":"DataGator","organization":"TN Technologies, Yellowstone Environmental Science","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Discrete Semiconductor Power Switching Device","organization":"Harris Semiconductor, Power Discrete Product Development","coDevelopers":["Victor Temple"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Dual Motion Actuator","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["James Dvorsky"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Electric Infrared Thermal Sand Reclaimer","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), EPRI Center for Materials Production, Illinois Tool Works Co. (BGK Finishing Systems Inc), Indianapolis Power and Light Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Electronic Panning Camera","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"ESP Blood Culturing System","organization":"Difco Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Ethanol from Corn Fiber","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"First\/Coolvac 1500 FR Cryopump","organization":"Leybold AG","coDevelopers":["Hans-Jurgen Mundinger"," Hans-Ulrich Hafner"," Monika Mattern-Klosson"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Flat-Trac Roadway Simulator","organization":"MTS Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["William Langer"," Franklin Dalling"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Gabor Spectrogram","organization":"National Instruments","coDevelopers":["Shie Qian"," Dapang Chen"]},{"year":1993,"product":"GeneReleaser","organization":"BioVentures, Research Genetics","coDevelopers":["Elliott Dawson"," James Hudson"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Glass Capillary X-Ray Concentrator","organization":"Cornell University, Nanoptics, University of Washington, Seattle","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Hewlett-Packard HDMP-1000","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co. (Communications Components)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"High-Energy Corona Reactor","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["William Heath"," Jud Virden"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Hitachi Optical Fiber Gyro","organization":"Hitachi Cable Ltd., Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Shigeru Oho"," Toshio Katsuyama"," Hiroshi Kajioka"]},{"year":1993,"product":"HP 8168A Tunable Laser Source","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co.","coDevelopers":["Bernd Masisenbacher"," Emmerich Mueller"," Rick Trutna"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Hyperthermal Oxygen Atom Generator","organization":"DaCo Technologies Inc., NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Mark Davidson"," Ronald Outlaw"]},{"year":1993,"product":"INCONEL Alloy 718 SPF","organization":"Inco Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Gaylord Smith"," Daniel Yates"," Jack Wheeler"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Laser-Welded Steam Generator Tube Sleeving System","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Michael Hecht"," Bala Nair"," Philip Hawkins"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Long Trace Profiler II","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Continental Optical Corp., Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U. S. Army (ARDEC)","coDevelopers":["Peter Takacs"," Shinan Qian"," Steven Irick"]},{"year":1993,"product":"MACHO Camera System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California, Santa Barbara (Center for Particle Astrophysics)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"MELFAS F1","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Communication Systems Lab)","coDevelopers":["Fumitaka Ono"," Takayoshi Semasa"," Marsaru Kaneda"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Metal Matrix Composite Reinforced Compressor Rotor","organization":"General Motors Corp. ( Allison Gas Turbine ), Textron Specialty Materials, U. S. Air Force (Wright Laboratories)","coDevelopers":["Richard Zordan"," Richard Fannin"," Gordon Doble"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Miniature Elastic Backscatter LIDAR","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Model 678 Gatan Imaging Filter","organization":"Gatan Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ondrej Krivanek"," Sander Gubbens"," Niklas Dellby"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Modular High-Power Laser Diode Array","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["William Benett"," Barry Freitas"," Raymond Beach"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Molecular Optical Switch for Optoelectric Circuits","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Wasielewski"," David Gosztola"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Mr. SQUID","organization":"Conductus Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Nested High Voltage Tandem Accelerator","organization":"North Star Research Corp., PracSys Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Richard Adler"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Novaflex","organization":"Sheldahl Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"OATRIM","organization":"National Center for Agricultural Util. Research","coDevelopers":["George Inglett"]},{"year":1993,"product":"OLIS RSM Spectrometer","organization":"On-Line Instrument Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard DeSa"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Omnidirectional Holonomic Platform OHP","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Francois Pin"," Stephen Killough"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Omniview","organization":"TRI Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Packaging Technology for Multichip Modules","organization":"Tessera Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Paving Mesh Generation Algorithm","organization":"Fluid Dynamics Intl., Ford Motor Co., MacNeal-Schwendler Corp., PDA Engineering, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Teddy Blacker"," Ray Meyers"," Michael Stephenson"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Phase-Pure Superconductor Process","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Phase-Sensitive Flow Cytometer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Steinkamp"," Harry Crissman"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Pioneer II Melt Modulation Fiber Growth System","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Peachtree Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Leonard Westfall"," Ali Sayir"," Wayne Penn"]},{"year":1993,"product":"POINT Temperature Monitor","organization":"Intevac Inc., Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Derryck Settles"," Ron Powell"," Dimitry Kirillov"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Position-Sensitive Atom Probe","organization":"Kindbrisk Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Alfred Cerezo"," George Smith"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Powerscan Process Analyzer","organization":"LT Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["Isaac Landa"," Michael Anthony"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Prestone ProClean Coolant Recycler","organization":"First Brands Corp.","coDevelopers":["Aleksei Gershun"," Stephen Woodward"," Peter Woyciesjes"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Raman One Spectrometer","organization":"Chromex Inc.","coDevelopers":["Georges Bret"," Gene Watson"," Richard McCreery"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Rapid Thermal Decomposition of Precursors in Solution Process","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Rascal II","organization":"BOC Group Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard VanWagenen"," Don Gregonis"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Robotron SO2 Analyzer","organization":"Ford Motor Co., Robotron Corp.","coDevelopers":["Keith Carduner"," Alex Colvin"," Dick Leong"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Robust, Wide-Range Hydrogen Microsensor","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jose Rodriguez"," Robert Hughes"," Wayne Corbett"]},{"year":1993,"product":"RS-DC10 Digital Compact Cassette Player\/Recorder","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd, Philips Consumer Electronics","coDevelopers":["Ted Abe"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Sanchem Safeguard CC Conversion Coating","organization":"Sanchem Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Bibber"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Scanning Defect-Mapping System","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bhushan Sopori"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Sea Sweep","organization":"Sea Sweep Inc.","coDevelopers":["Thomas Reed"," William Mobeck"]},{"year":1993,"product":"SELECTFLUOR","organization":"Air Products and Chemicals","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Selenium-Based Reagents for the Evaluation of Chiral Molecular Structures","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of South Carolina","coDevelopers":["Louis Silks III"," Jerome Odom"," R. Bruce Dunlap"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Self-Cleaning Restroom","organization":"Self-Cleaning Environments USA","coDevelopers":["Glenwood Garvey"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Sildate","organization":"N. Jonas and Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":["Marvin Antelman"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Single Shot Transient Digitizer","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas McEwan"," Joseph Kilkenny"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Standard Reference Material 2390 DNA Profiling Standard","organization":"Analytical Genetic Testing Center, National Institute of Science & Technology","coDevelopers":["Kristy Richie"," Jennifer Colbert"," Dennis Reeder"]},{"year":1993,"product":"StokesMeter","organization":"Gaertner Scientific Corp.","coDevelopers":["Rasheed M. A. Azzam"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Sulfide Ceramic Materials","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"SureSine Active Power Line Conditioner","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, PSE&G, Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Taxol","organization":"Bristol-Myers Squibb Co., National Cancer Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"TE-1000 Constant Temperature Bath","organization":"Cannon Instrument Co.","coDevelopers":["Wanlie Zheng"," Wallis Lloyd"," Chuck Maggi"]},{"year":1993,"product":"ThermaLock Blocks","organization":"New York State Energy R&D Authority, Thermalock Products","coDevelopers":["Kenneth Blake"," John Neff"," Francis Kennedy"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Thermo-Acoustic Life Sciences Refrigerator","organization":"NASA (Life Sciences ), Naval Postgraduate School, TRI\/Acton Systems","coDevelopers":["Steven Garrett"," D. Filipe Gaitan"," David Perkins"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Thin Film Young's Modulus Measurement Apparatus","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Osamu Tabata"," Susumu Sugiyama"]},{"year":1993,"product":"TNT Coupled Reticulocyte Lysate Systems","organization":"Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":["Dave Thomson"," Tom VanOosbree"]},{"year":1993,"product":"TOF 1000 Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Sensar Corp.","coDevelopers":["Milton Lee"," Chung Hang Sin"," Edgar Lee"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Transformer Coupled Plasma Etcher","organization":"Lam Research Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Turbo V250 Turbomolecular Pump","organization":"Varian Associates","coDevelopers":["Giampaolo Levi"," Fausto Casaro"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Turbomolecular Pump TMP 062 HD","organization":"Balzers AG","coDevelopers":["Armin Conrad"," Otto Ganschow"," Bernd-Otto Hofmann"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Ultrafast Infrared Spectrometer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Uncooled Infrared Tunnel Sensor","organization":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Thomas Kenny"," William Kaiser"," Judith Podosek"]},{"year":1993,"product":"UniMax 2000 Color Corrected CO2 Laser Micromanipulator","organization":"Reliant Laser Corp.","coDevelopers":["Michael Black"]},{"year":1993,"product":"VECTOR","organization":"North American Philips Corp., Philips Laboratories","coDevelopers":["David Koo"," Craig Greenberg"," Chikiang Tung"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Wavelength Tunable Liquid Crystal Filter","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore)","coDevelopers":["Jay Patel"]},{"year":1993,"product":"Westinghouse Power Train for Electric Vehicles","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Science and Tech. Ctr)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1993,"product":"Wyko Model RST Rough Surface Tester","organization":"Wyko Corp.","coDevelopers":["Paul Caber"]},{"year":1993,"product":"X-07 Lock","organization":"Mas-Hamilton Group","coDevelopers":["Jimmy Hamilton"," Gerald Dawson"," Tom Cassada"]},{"year":1993,"product":"\u00b5-Page Polyacrylamide Gel-Filled Capillaries","organization":"Indiana University, J&W Scientific","coDevelopers":["Milos Novotny"," David Mao"]}],"1994":[{"year":1994,"product":"3-Series Guided Microwave Spectrometer","organization":"Epsilon Industrial","coDevelopers":["B. Randall Jean"," Gary Warren"," E. Lynn Whitehead"]},{"year":1994,"product":"32-bit Digital Optoelectronic Processor","organization":"Opticomp","coDevelopers":["Peter Guilfoyle"]},{"year":1994,"product":"3D Printing Process and Machine","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Soligen","coDevelopers":["Emmanuel Sachs"," Michael Cima"," Yehoram Uziel"]},{"year":1994,"product":"3DQ GC\/MS","organization":"Hitachi Instruments Inc., Teledyne Electronic Technologies","coDevelopers":["Paul Kelly"," Don Hoekman"," Steve Bradshaw"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Abrasive Belt Camlobe Grinder","organization":"General Motors Co. (Technical Center)","coDevelopers":["Jan Lee"," Ernie Wasserbaech"," Henry Patterson"]},{"year":1994,"product":"AcoustoSizer","organization":"Colloidal Dynamics Pty. Ltd., Matec Applied Sciences, University of Sydney","coDevelopers":["Richard O'Brien"," David Cannon"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Active Millimeter-Wave Pyrometer","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), T&R Associates","coDevelopers":["Paul Woskov"," Daniel Cohn"," Jeffrey Surma"," Charles Titus"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Air Bearing LVDT Amplifier","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lion Precision","coDevelopers":["David Hopkins"," Ray Herbst"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Alphabond Hydratable Alumina Binder","organization":"Alcoa Technical Center, Aluminum Company of America","coDevelopers":["Alan Pearson"," Robert Marra"," Kenneth Moody"]},{"year":1994,"product":"APC NbTi Superconductors","organization":"Supercon","coDevelopers":["James Wong"," Mark Rudziak"," Terence Wong"]},{"year":1994,"product":"AquaTrace","organization":"Ford Motor Co., Meeco Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"AutoProbe VP","organization":"Park Scientific Instruments","coDevelopers":["Brian Trafas"," Franz Giessibl"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Bartas Iris Verification System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Roger Johnston"," W. Kevin Grace"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Benchtop Emissometer Model 205 WB","organization":"Advanced Fuel Research Inc., On-Line Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Markham"," Karen Kinsella"," Robert Carangelo"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Blackglas Process","organization":"AlliedSignal Research & Technology","coDevelopers":["Roger Leung"," Stephen Gonczy"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Boreas B100 Cryocooler","organization":"Boreas Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. Alan Crunkelton"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Chromosome Specific Composite DNA Probes","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James Tucker"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Columbus TC 2000 Talking Compass for the Blind","organization":"Robotron Pty Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Milan Hudecek"," Richard Collett"," Michael Thomson"," Adrian Fagarasan"," Donovan Baarda"," Peter Veprek"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Cumene Process","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"DAQCard-700","organization":"National Instruments","coDevelopers":["Jaffar Shah"," James Bednar"," Howard Tsoi"]},{"year":1994,"product":"DeltaTherm 1000","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center), Stress Photonics Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Jon Lesniak"," Brad Boyce"," Hechun Cai"]},{"year":1994,"product":"DEMON","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Diphonix Ion Exchange Resin","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Eichrom Industries, University of Tennessee (Knoxville)","coDevelopers":["E. Philip Horwitz"," Michael Gula"," Spiro Alexandros"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Directed Light Fabrication of Complex Metal Parts","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gary Lewis"," David Cremers"," Ronald Nemec"]},{"year":1994,"product":"DTI 1100C Virtual Window","organization":"Dimension Technology","coDevelopers":["Dan Hollands"," Todd Touris"," Jesse Eichenlaub"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Elastodynamic O-Ring Seal Tester","organization":"AECL Research","coDevelopers":["R. G. Wensel"," R. Metcalfe"," L. W. Lyall"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Fuji Pictrostate 200","organization":"Fuji Photo Film USA","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Fujix Pictrogrpahy 3000","organization":"Fuji Photo Film","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"GIGAswitch","organization":"Digital Equipment Corp.","coDevelopers":["Bob Simcoe"," Bob Thomas"," Barry Spinney"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Gould JTCAM and AM Foils","organization":"Gould","coDevelopers":["Dino DiFranco"," Craig Hasegawa"," Shiuh-Kao Chiang"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Heat Seat","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, R. G. Barry Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"High-Efficiency Multilayer Dielectric Gratings","organization":"Hughes Electrooptic Systems, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Michael Perry"]},{"year":1994,"product":"High-Performance Silicon Photovoltaic Cell","organization":"Amonix Inc., Electric Power Research Institute, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SunPower Corp., U. S. Department of Energy","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"INSITE Process","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Integrated Belting System","organization":"Starcraft Automotive","coDevelopers":["Grant Farrand"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Interfacial Force Microscope","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jack Houston"," Terry Michalske"]},{"year":1994,"product":"KSE CARE Monitor","organization":"KSE Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Kittrell"," Charles Quinlan"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Large Horsepower Single-Phase Motor Using Written-Pole Technology","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Entergy Corp., Florida Power and Light Co., Florida Power Corp., Precise Power Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," John Roessel"," Ronnie Barber"," Richard Morash"]},{"year":1994,"product":"LaserSonic LSA-3","organization":"Laser Imaging Systems","coDevelopers":["Thomas McRae"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Lattice Boltzmann Permeameter","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Mobil Exploration and Production Technology Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"LC\/MS System M-1200H","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Minoru Sakairi"," Hideki Kambara"," Yoshiaki Kato"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Lead-Acid Wet-Cell Battery Bank Monitoring System","organization":"Bonneville Power Administration, Electric Power Research Institute, Empire State Electric Energy Research Corp., MCM Enterprise Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"LiMCA II Molten Metal Cleanliness Analyzer","organization":"Alcan International, Bomem","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Liquid Lens Technology","organization":"Lockheed Missiles & Space Co.","coDevelopers":["Robert Sigler"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Low-NOx Cell Burner","organization":"Babcock & Wilcox (R&D), Electric Power Research Institute, U. S. Energy Dept.","coDevelopers":["L. W. Rodgers"," A. D. LaRue"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Luminescence Spot Test for PCBs","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tuan VoDinh"," Anjali Pal"," Lorna Ramirez"]},{"year":1994,"product":"MDI Torquetool","organization":"Magnetoelastic Devices Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ivan Garshelis"]},{"year":1994,"product":"MicroCam SLR","organization":"Polaroid Corp.","coDevelopers":["John Ostrowski"," Peter Clark"," Doug Miller"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Microwave Power Module","organization":"Northrup (Electronic Systems)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Mini-Factory Machining Cell","organization":"Cincinnati Milacron","coDevelopers":["Tad Piotrowski"," Jim Wilson"," Jim Davey"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Miniature Heaters for Optoelectronic Packages","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Pocha"," Daniel Nelson"," Oliver Strand"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Model 9360 Oscilloscope","organization":"LeCroy SA","coDevelopers":["Walter LeCroy"," Roland Gentsch"," Viktor Hungerbuhler"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Model RCL5000 Chlorinated Organic Vapor Monitor","organization":"Energy Technology Center (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Transducer Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Curtis Nakaishi"," Joseph Stetter"," William Buttner"," Philip Loeb"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Monolithic Ultra High Speed 10 bit A\/D Converter","organization":"Matsushita Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Akira Matsuzawa"," Hiroshi Kimura"," Takashi Nakamura"]},{"year":1994,"product":"MRS\/PMET Mercury Recovery\/Removal Process","organization":"Mercury Recovery Systems, Pittsburgh Mineral & Environmental Technology","coDevelopers":["William Sutton"," Thomas Weyland"," Casimir Koshinski"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Multilayer , Thin-Film Multijunction Thermal Converters","organization":"Ballantine Laboratories, National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Xiang Huang"," Donald Novotny"," Joseph Kinard"]},{"year":1994,"product":"NewView 100","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Leslie Desk"," James Biegen"," Peter de Groot"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Optical Analyzer","organization":"n & k Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Rahim Forouhi"," Iris Bloomer"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Optical Biopsy System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Parallel Dense Equation Solver PDES","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Womble"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Parallel Virtual Machine Version 3.2","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Tennessee (Knoxville)","coDevelopers":["Al Geist"," Jack Dongarra"," Robert Manchek"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Power Beat Battery","organization":"Power Beat International","coDevelopers":["Peter Witehira"]},{"year":1994,"product":"PRISM Digital Detector","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Princeton Gamma Tech","coDevelopers":["Charles Waldman"," Richard Mott"," Daniel Ungar"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Process for Rapid Growth of KDP","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (Dept. of Energy), Moscow State University","coDevelopers":["James De Yoreo"," Kenneth Montgomery"," Russell Vital"," Natalia Zaitseva"]},{"year":1994,"product":"ProjectLeader","organization":"CAChe Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Propulsion Aircraft Flight Control Softeware","organization":"McDonnell Douglas Aerospace, NASA (Dryden Flight Research Facility), U. S. Air Force (Wright Laboratories)","coDevelopers":["James Urnes"," Edward Wells"," Frank Burcham Jr."," Robert Yeager"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Radially Expanding Dilator","organization":"Inner Dyne Medical Inc.","coDevelopers":["Will Dubrul"]},{"year":1994,"product":"RAINBOW","organization":"Aura Ceramics, Clemson University, NASA (Langley Research Center), Research Corporation Technologies","coDevelopers":[""," Gene Heartling"," Stephanie Wise"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Rechargeable Li-Ion Battery","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore)","coDevelopers":["Jean-Marie Tarascon"," Dominique Guyomard"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Red Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Laser Diode","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard Schneider Jr."," James Lott"," Jeffrey Figiel"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Rehost Computer System","organization":"Federal Aviation Administration (Regional Facility, Los Angeles), U. S. Air Force (Armstrong Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Replicated Internal Shear Damper","organization":"Aesop Inc., LeBlond Makino Machine Tool Corp., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Weldon Machine Tool","coDevelopers":["Alexander Slocum"," Donald Bowers"," Eric Marsh"," Doug Smith"," James Flinchbaugh"]},{"year":1994,"product":"RFZ 60 Plasma Impedance Probe","organization":"Advanced Energy Industries","coDevelopers":["Randy Heckman"," Jim Yost"," Rich Scholl"]},{"year":1994,"product":"SANDROS Software","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Yong Hwang"," Pang Chen"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Seamist","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Science and Engineering Associates","coDevelopers":[""," William Lowry"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Self-Nulling Eddy Current Instrument","organization":"Analytical Services and Materials Inc., Lockheed Engineering & Sciences Co., NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"SHIELD Reliability Test Lab-On-A-Chip","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Eric Snyder"," David Campbell"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Short Stack Memory Components","organization":"Irvine Sensors Corp., U. S. Air Force (Rome Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["John Carson"," Richard Linderman"," Ralph Kohler Jr."]},{"year":1994,"product":"Sinterstation 2000","organization":"Clemson University, DTM","coDevelopers":["Carl Deckard"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Smart Air Conditioner CS-GH28F","organization":"Matsushita Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Katsuhiko Fujiwara"," Kazumi Kohyana"," Motohiko Naka"]},{"year":1994,"product":"SMART Molecular Analytical Research Tool","organization":"Siemens Industrial Automation Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Chambers"," Robert Sparks"," H. David He"]},{"year":1994,"product":"SmartShield-I","organization":"Sunnol Technologies","coDevelopers":["Stanley Prussin"," Stephen Lane"," Howard Sprackler"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Soft Trencher","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Concept Engineering Group Inc., Electric Power Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Solder-Scan QC-100","organization":"ECI Technology, Rockwell International Science Center, U. S. Army Research Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Solid Phase MicroExtraction Holder\/Fiber Assemblies","organization":"Supelco Inc.","coDevelopers":["Janusz Pawliszyn"," George Wachob"," Venkat Mani"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Stapleton Electroless Nickel Process","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Stapleton Technologies, U. S. Air Force (Armstrong Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Prakash Palepu"," Phil Stapleton"," Phillip Brown"]},{"year":1994,"product":"SummaChrome Imaging System","organization":"Summagraphics","coDevelopers":["Rainbow Dev. Team"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Telemetric Heat Stress Monitor","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Larry Berkbigler"," Joseph Stampler"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Toroid Cavity Imager","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Klaus Woelk"," Jerome Rathke"," Robert Klingler"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Total Knee Geometric Locking System","organization":"Finn Gramnas","coDevelopers":["Finn Gramnas"]},{"year":1994,"product":"TPH 180 HM Turbomolecular Vacuum Pump","organization":"Balzers-Pfeiffer GmbH","coDevelopers":["Helmut Bernhardt"," Rene Larsonneur"," Wolfgang Loschthe"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Transpired Solar Collector","organization":"Conserval Engineering Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Hollick"," Charles Kutscher"," Craig Christensen"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Tri-Nox-NOXSORB Technology","organization":"Olin Corp., Tri-Mer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jerry Kaczur"," Michael Sprague"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Ultrasensitive Ultrasonic Transducer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ray Dixon"," Larry Roe"," Albert Migliori"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Ultrasonic Microstructural Analyzer","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Morris Good"," James Skorpik"," George Schuster"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Ultrasonic Viscometer","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Shuh-Haw Sheen"," Hual-Te Chien"," Apostolos Raptis"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Uncooled AlGaInAs Lasers for Fiber-in-the-Loop Applications","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore), Lasertron","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"VHP DV Hydrogen Peroxide Vapor Generator","organization":"AMSCO Scientific","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1994,"product":"Video Photometer","organization":"U. S. Bureau of Mines (Dept. of Interior)","coDevelopers":["John Cocanour III"," Donna Harbuck"]},{"year":1994,"product":"XR-100 X-Ray Detector","organization":"Amptek Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Pantazis"," Alan Huber"]},{"year":1994,"product":"Ytterbium-Doped Apatite Laser Crystals","organization":"CREOL University of Central Florida, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]}],"1995":[{"year":1995,"product":"3M Ceramic Composite Filter","organization":"3M Co., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," David Stinton"]},{"year":1995,"product":"5900UHP","organization":"AMETEK","coDevelopers":["Jack Simmermon"," Doug Peterson"," Bob Bear"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Advanced Communications Technology Satellite","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Richard Gedney"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Affordable Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Composites","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), NYMA Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Mrityunjay Singh"]},{"year":1995,"product":"All-Solid-State Laser With Diode Irradiance Conditiong","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Raymond Beach"," Christopher Marshall"," Mark Emanuel"," Stephen Payne"]},{"year":1995,"product":"AP-225","organization":"AstroPower","coDevelopers":["Allen Barnett"]},{"year":1995,"product":"AromaScanner","organization":"AromaScan plc, AromaScan U.S., University of Manchester","coDevelopers":["Krishna Persaud"]},{"year":1995,"product":"ARS Chemical Fill Detector","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul Lewis"," Octavio Vela"," Randy Roberts"," Jerome Chen"," Michael Brown"," Dipen Sinha"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Art Guard","organization":"Art Guard International","coDevelopers":["Charlie Butland"]},{"year":1995,"product":"AURA Superinsulation","organization":"Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp.","coDevelopers":["Stanley Rusek"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Automated Hydrogen Gas Leak Detector","organization":"Case Western Reserve University, GenCorp Aerojeet, NASA (George C. Marshall Space Flight Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Bioremediation of Chlorinated Solvent with Natural Gas","organization":"Westinghouse Co. (Savannah River Tech. Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Terry Hazen"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Bulletproof","organization":"Forensic Technology","coDevelopers":["Roman Baldur"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Capacitative Deionization with Carbon Aerogel Electrodes","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"CARES\/LIFE Software","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), Philips Display Components","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"CEMROX","organization":"Amoco Corp. (Research Center), Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Pittsburgh Energy Technology Center (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Charge-Induced Voltage Alteration","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Edward Cole"," Richard Anderson"," Jerry Soden"," Bruce Dodd"," Christopher Henderson"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Chirobiotic V","organization":"Advanced Separation Technogies, University of Missouri-Rolla","coDevelopers":["Daniel Armstrong"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Contraband Detector","organization":"Naval Research Laboratory (U.S. Navy), Quantum Magnetics","coDevelopers":[""," Lowell Burnett"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Corrugate Type Oil Cooler","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Masazumi Ohnishi"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Cross-Linked Enzyme Crystals as Robust Biocatalyst","organization":"Altus Biologics","coDevelopers":["Manuel Navia"," Nancy St. Clair"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Deacidification of Books","organization":"Battelle Ingenieurtechnik GmbH","coDevelopers":["Jurgen Wittekind"," Peter Schwerdt"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Dimension 7000 Autowafer Scanning Probe Microscope","organization":"Digital Instruments","coDevelopers":["Mark Rodgers"]},{"year":1995,"product":"EKTASPEED Plus","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":["Miriam Heinrichs Zeitlow"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Electro-Optic Voltage Transducer System","organization":"ABB Power T&D Co., Empire State Electric Research Corp., New York Power Authority, Tennessee Valley Authority","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"EPRI Plasma Ladle Refiner","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute (Foundry Office), Maynard Steel Casting","coDevelopers":["John Svoboda"," Alastair Davidson"," Frank Kemeny"]},{"year":1995,"product":"ERACE: Electrical Remediation at Contaminated Environments","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Theresa Bergsman"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Exo-Melt Process","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Vinod Sikka"," Joseph Vought"," Seetharama Deevi"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Fiber Optic Temperature Sensor","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp. (Savannah River Tech. Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Patrick O'Rourke"," Ronald Livingston"," William Prather"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Flat-Jet Oxy-Fuel Burner","organization":"BOC Group Inc. (Technical Center)","coDevelopers":["Loo Yap"]},{"year":1995,"product":"FSI ULE Fiber Model FF101","organization":"Full Spectrum Inc., Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Gerald Shirk"," Sheila Grant"," Steve Martin"," Abdelouahed Soufiane"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Gamma Neutron Assay Technique","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Rahmat Aryaeinejad"," Jerry Cole"]},{"year":1995,"product":"GCmate","organization":"JEOL USA","coDevelopers":["Morio Ishihara"," Brain Musselman"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Gelcasting","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mark Janney"," Claudia Walls"," Stephen Nunn"," Ogbemi Omatete"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Glass Polycapillary Neutron Focusing Optic","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology, State University of New York at Albany, X-Ray Optical Systems","coDevelopers":["Heather Chen"," David Mildner"," Raymond Benenson"," Qi-Fan Xiao"," Vasily Sharov"]},{"year":1995,"product":"GPS-Squitter","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.)","coDevelopers":["Paul Drouilhet"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Gravimetric Gas Flow Calibrator","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Carl Remenyik"]},{"year":1995,"product":"High Beam Quality Nd:glass Laser System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["C. Brent Dane"," Lloyd Hackel"," Mary Norton"]},{"year":1995,"product":"HINT","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Gustafson"," Quinn Snell"]},{"year":1995,"product":"HIPPI-SONET Gateway","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Wallace St. John"," David DuBois"]},{"year":1995,"product":"HomeChoice","organization":"Baxter HealthCare Corp., DEKA Corp.","coDevelopers":["Rohit Vishnoi"," Dean Kamen"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Horizontal High Velocity Scrubber for SO2 Removal Using the ThioClear Process","organization":"Dravo Lime Co.","coDevelopers":["Donald Stowe"," John College"]},{"year":1995,"product":"HOYA Flux","organization":"Hoya Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Hydride-Dehydride Recycle Process","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bart Flamm"," Garlan Isom"," Joseph Martz"," John Haschke"]},{"year":1995,"product":"HydroGuide","organization":"Aesop, K. Jung GmbH, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), New Way Machine Components, Weldon Machine Tool, Wilbanks International","coDevelopers":["Alexander Slocum"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Hydrohoist","organization":"U. S. Bureau of Mines (Dept. of Interior)","coDevelopers":["Philip Lindahl"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Indigo-830","organization":"Indigo Medical Inc., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Irving Bigio"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Injection Molding Process for Rapid Production of Net-shaped Aerogels","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Hrubesh"," Paul Coronado"," John Poco"]},{"year":1995,"product":"INOx 2000 Igniton System","organization":"ENOX Technologies","coDevelopers":["Stanley Rich"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Isonic System Technology","organization":"Mead Fluid Dynamics","coDevelopers":["Norman Framberg"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Kodak EKTAPRO Motion Analyzer","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co. (Motion Analysis Systems )","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"LaRC-SI, soluble imide","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Robert Bryant"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Large Area Rapid Thermal Processor","organization":"Intevac RTP System","coDevelopers":["John Mehlaff"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Lineman's Robotic Third Arm","organization":"Altec Industries, Empire State Electric Energy Research Corp., Intellisys Automation, Long Island Lighting Co.","coDevelopers":[""," Philip Andreas"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Magnetic Cascade Development","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.","coDevelopers":["Hajime Yamamoto"," Hiroshi Terada"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Magnetic Spectral Receiver","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Stephen Kercel"," William Dress"," Robert Rochelle"," Michael Moore"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Method for Making SiC Powders by Carbon Coating Silica","organization":"Coors Ceramics Co. (Golden Technologies Inc.), National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jack Sibold"," Howard Brown"," Greg Glatzmaier"," Rasit Koc"," Kent Scholl"," Mark Anselmo"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Microsensor for Volatile Organic Compounds","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["DeQuan Li"," Kendall Springer"," Basil Swanson"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Microwave Plasma Continuous Emission Monitor","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), T&R Associates","coDevelopers":["Paul Woskov"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Miniature Ion Cyclotron Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Daniel Dietrich"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Miracle Eye HM-2000","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hideo Todokoro"]},{"year":1995,"product":"MONITEQ","organization":"Consolidated Edison Co., Empire State Electric Research Corp., Hydro-Quebec, New York Power Authority","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Niton XL Spectrum Analyzer","organization":"Niton Corp.","coDevelopers":["Lee Grodzins"," Charles Parsons"]},{"year":1995,"product":"OXYPRO OR2 Process","organization":"Air Products and Chemicals","coDevelopers":["Vince Magnotta"]},{"year":1995,"product":"PdCr Thin Film Strain Gauge","organization":"NASA (Lewis Research Center), NYMA Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Plasma Polymerized Methyl Silane Photoresist","organization":"AT&T Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Timothy Weidman"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Plastic Rechargeable Lithium-Ion Battery","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore)","coDevelopers":["Vasilis Keramidas"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Polymer Filtration System","organization":"Boeing Co. (Defense and Space Group), Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mary Nelson"," Barbara Smith"," Thomas Robinson"," Michael Cournoyer"," Nancy Sauer"," Rowena Gibson"," Kennard Wilson"," Man Lu"," James Jarvinen"," Kenneth Mullen"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Positive Displacement High Pressure Solids Feeder","organization":"Stamet Inc.","coDevelopers":["Donald Firth"," Andrew Hay"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Progressive Scanning Television Camera","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Nippon Television Network Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Pulse Compression Ultrasonic Test Instrument","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Shusou Wadaka"]},{"year":1995,"product":"PVS Plasma Reactor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Parker"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Quantum 2000 Scanning ESCA Microprobe","organization":"Physical Electronics","coDevelopers":["Paul Larson"," Paul Palmberg"," Daniel Korolchuk"]},{"year":1995,"product":"QuickCast Immobilizers and Splints","organization":"Landec Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kevin O'Brien"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Real Time Ultrasonic Imaging System","organization":"Dassault Aviation, Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Andre Durruty"," Byron Brenden"," Gerald Morgen"," Larry Kopf"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Refuge One Air Center","organization":"Mines Accident Prevention Association of Manitoba, Rimer Alco North America","coDevelopers":[""," Earl Gardiner"," Monte Raber"]},{"year":1995,"product":"RGM Reverse Geometry X-Ray Miniprobe","organization":"Digiray Corp.","coDevelopers":["Richard Albert"]},{"year":1995,"product":"RiboPrinter Microbial Characterization System","organization":"Du Pont Co. (Food Quality Management Group)","coDevelopers":["Vinay Chowdhry"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Rubbery Ruler","organization":"University of Melbourne","coDevelopers":["Alberto Cimmino"," Geoffrey Opat"," Anthony Klein"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Sealed Tube Electron Beam Gun","organization":"American International Technologies, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["George Wakalopulos"," Peter Bond"," Booth Myers"," Hao-Lin Chen"," James Davin"," Glenn Meyer"," Dino Ciarlo"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Series 300 FT-IR Thin Film Monitor","organization":"Advanced Fuel Research, On-Line Technologies","coDevelopers":[""," Peter Solomon"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Single-Fermenter Cellulosic Biocatalyst","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Slide-A-Lyzer Dialysis Cassette","organization":"Pierce Chemical","coDevelopers":["Carl Clark"," Robert Vigna"," Gene Ricca"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Solar 1000","organization":"Fusion Lighting Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U. S. Dept. of Energy","coDevelopers":["Brian Turner"," Francis Rubinstein"," Lee Anderson"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Solid State Vacuum Sensor Model 2000","organization":"Teledyne Brown Engineering Hasting Instruments","coDevelopers":["Bill Alvesteffer"]},{"year":1995,"product":"SP10 Autoneutralization Module","organization":"Dionex Corp.","coDevelopers":["John Stillian"," Archava Siriraks"]},{"year":1995,"product":"STABIL-ION Gauge","organization":"Granville-Phillips","coDevelopers":["Daniel Bills"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Superex Tube","organization":"Superex Polymer Inc.","coDevelopers":["Andrew Harvey"]},{"year":1995,"product":"TDS 784A","organization":"Tektronix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Eric Etheridge"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Temate 2000","organization":"Babcock & Wilcox, Taylor Winfield Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Timex Data Link","organization":"Microsoft Corp., Timex Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"True Wave Single Mode Fiber","organization":"AT&T Network Cable Systems","coDevelopers":["Kenneth Walker"]},{"year":1995,"product":"TTS-1000","organization":"Oryx Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["Bernard Hall"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Turbine Disk-Rim Ultrasonic Inspection System","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["James Crane"]},{"year":1995,"product":"TySAR","organization":"Olin Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jerry Kaczur"," David Cawlfield"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Vanguard","organization":"Buehler Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Charles Motley"," Dennis Hechel"]},{"year":1995,"product":"VARIAX","organization":"Giddings & Lewis","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"VIPER Fiber Placement System","organization":"Cincinnati Milacron","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1995,"product":"Virtual i-O i-Glasses","organization":"Virtual i-O","coDevelopers":["C. Gregory Amadon"]},{"year":1995,"product":"Vistamer R","organization":"Composite Particles Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bernard Bauman"]},{"year":1995,"product":"White Board, Session Directory, Video Conferencing, and Video Audio Tool Software","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Van Jacobsen"," Steven McCanne"]}],"1996":[{"year":1996,"product":"ACIMET Process","organization":"Institute of Gas Technology","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Actua 2100 Concept Modeler","organization":"3D Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"ASE 200 Accelerated Solvent Extractor","organization":"Dionex Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"ATM OC-12c Protocol Engine","organization":"GigaNet Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Autonomous Environmental Sentinel AES","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Ocean Sensors","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"BAX System","organization":"Du Pont Co. (Qualicon subsidiary)","coDevelopers":["Richard Baxter"]},{"year":1996,"product":"BENCHMARC","organization":"Benteler Industries, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"BlackIce","organization":"Applied Sciences","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"BSIM3v3","organization":"University of California (Berkeley)","coDevelopers":["Chenming Hu"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Catalyzed Electrochemical Oxidation","organization":"EOSystems, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Ce:LiSAF Laser System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lightning Optical Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Ceramicrete","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Arun Wagh"," Dileep Singh"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Core Separator","organization":"LSR Technologies","coDevelopers":["Leo Smolensky"," S. Ronald Wysk"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Corn Gluten Herbicide","organization":"Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Nick Christians"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Cost-effective TiB-Reinforced P\/M Titanium Matrix Composite","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Takashi Saito"," Tadahiko Furuta"," Hiroyuki Takamiya"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Debris-Free X-Ray Source","organization":"University of Central Florida (Center for Research and Education in Optics and Lasers)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Digital Feeder Monitor","organization":"Texas A&M University (Engineering Experiment Stationn)","coDevelopers":["Don Russell"," Carl Benner"," Michael Aucoin"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Document Copying Deterrent System","organization":"Lucent Technologies\/Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Jack Brassil"," Nicholas Maxemchuk"," Lawrence O'Gorman"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Dripless Bubbler","organization":"Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["David Hsu"," Thadd Patton"]},{"year":1996,"product":"DT211NA Acrylic Emulsion","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Eastman AQ 1350","organization":"Eastman Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Electronic Dipstick","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas McEwan"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Empore Rad Disks","organization":"3M Co., Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), IBC Advanced Technologies","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Fiber Optic Twin Colum Technology Pressure Inductor","organization":"LEL Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Freewing Tilt-Body","organization":"Freewing Aerial Robotics Corp., Glenn L. Martin Wind Tunnel","coDevelopers":["Hugh Schmittle"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Fruitrim","organization":"Liquid Sugars","coDevelopers":["Robert Lynch"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Gas Barrier Coating","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Gencell 101","organization":"Genase Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Gobel Mirror","organization":"Siemens AG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Green Fluorescent Protein","organization":"Clontech Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Steven Kain"," Paul Kitts"]},{"year":1996,"product":"High-Temperature Superconductor Fabrication Technology","organization":"American Superconductor Corp.","coDevelopers":["William Brockenborough"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Horizon Battery","organization":"Centerior Energy, Consolidated Edison Co., Edison International, Electric Power Research Institute, Electrosource Inc., Empire State Electric Energy Research Corp., Houston Lighting & Power Co., New York State Electric & Gas Co., OG&E Electric Services","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Hydrospindle Hydrostatic Self-Compensating Spindle Bearing","organization":"Aesop Inc., Ford Motor Co., General Motors Corp., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), National Center for Manufacturing Sciences, Olofson Machine Tools, Setco\/Whitnon","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"IMiG-MRI","organization":"Intermagnetics General Corp., Surrey Medical Imaging Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"IMIX-PTS System","organization":"Princeton Gamma Tech","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"InFocus","organization":"Infinity Photo-Optical Co.","coDevelopers":["H. Jay Margolis"]},{"year":1996,"product":"IS4000 Solder Paste Statistical Process Control System","organization":"Alpha Metals, Eaton Corp., Electronic Manufacturing Productivity Facility, Marquette University, Rockwell Collins","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"ISOQUANT Protein Deamidation Kit","organization":"Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Laboratory on a Chip","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["J. Michael Ramsey"," Stephen Jacobson"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Latching Faraday Rotator","organization":"Lucent Technologies\/Bell Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Vincent Fratello"," C. David Brandle"," Steven Licht"]},{"year":1996,"product":"LB7671 Laser Diode","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Liquid Multilayer\/Polymer Multilayer Processes","organization":"Moltech Corp., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Lithography System for Flat Panel Displays","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["M. D. Perry"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Low Density Linear Polyethylene","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":["E. A. Benham"," M. P. McDaniel"," M. A. Smith"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Low Temperature\/Pressure Aerogel Process","organization":"NanPore, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of New Mexico","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Lynx Video Adapter","organization":"BH Electronics","coDevelopers":["John DeCramer"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Magnetic Flux Imaging System","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Phase Metrics, Russian Academy of Sciences (Institute of Solid State Physics)","coDevelopers":["George Crabtree"]},{"year":1996,"product":"MC15U3LCG Small DC Motors Utilizing Vapor Lubricant","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. (Motor Engineering Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Millimeter Wave Fabric Inspection System","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Miniature Low Cost Terabit\/s Optical Amplifier","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"MIRAFLEX Fiber","organization":"Owens-Corning","coDevelopers":["Sandy Krezmien-Funk"]},{"year":1996,"product":"MMVS100 Mercury Vapor Sensor\/NMT Noncontact Micromechanical Thermometer","organization":"Consultec Scientific, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Model LNCQ01PS Low Noise Red Semiconductor Laser","organization":"Matsushita Electrical Industrial Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Model: PortaFlow-P1 Portable\/In-Situ Stress Strain Microprobe System","organization":"Advanced Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"MPEG2 Real Time Video Encoder Chip Set","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Systems LSI Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Network Access Module NAM","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore) (Navesink Research and Engineering Center), Hughes Electronics Research Laboratories, Nortel Technology, Rockwell Science Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"NMT Noncontact Micromechanical Thermometer","organization":"Consultec Scientific, Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Optimum-Entropy Training Algorithm for the Development of Artificial Neural Networks","organization":"American Welding Institute","coDevelopers":["Xiaoshu Xu"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Oxygen Enriched Air Staging","organization":"Institute of Gas Technology","coDevelopers":["Mark Khinkis"," Hamid Abbasi"]},{"year":1996,"product":"PADS","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore), Boeing, MCNC, Nortel, North Carolina State University, University of North Carolina","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"PDS Powders","organization":"Materials and Electrochemical Research Corp., U. S. Army Research Lab","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Pegasus 2000","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter de Groot"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Personal Presence System","organization":"Bell Communications Research (Bellcore)","coDevelopers":["David Boyer"," Michael Lukacs"]},{"year":1996,"product":"PHOSter","organization":"Westinghouse Electric Corp (Savannah Tech. Ctr.)","coDevelopers":["Brian Looney"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Photonic Electric Field Sensor IPES 2001","organization":"SRICO Inc., U. S. Army Research Laboratory (U.S. Army), University of Cincinnati","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Photorefractive Liquid Crystal Optical Processor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gary Wiederrecht"," Michael Wasielewski"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Plasma Source Quistor","organization":"Finnigan Corp., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Charles Douthitt"," David Koppenaal"," Charles Barinaga"," Gregory Eiden"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Plasma Window","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ady Hershcovitch"]},{"year":1996,"product":"PLASMAX","organization":"Beta-Squared, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Gary Selwyn"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Porous Inserts","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Gas Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Potassium Tantalate (Niobate) Substrates","organization":"Commercial Crystal Laboratories, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Urbanik"," Ron Feenstra"," Lynn Boatner"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Primaset PT Resins","organization":"AlliedSignal","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Pulsed Discharge Electron Capture Detector","organization":"University of Houston, Valco Instruments","coDevelopers":["Wayne Wentworth"," Stanley Stearns"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Quantox Oxide Monitoring System","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"ReVAP","organization":"Mobil Technology Co., Phillips Petroleum","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Rock Motion Detector","organization":"Chalk River Laboratories, HDRK Mining Research Limited","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"SC-54","organization":"Iowa State University (Research Foundation)","coDevelopers":["Theodore Kramer"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Scalable ATM Encryptor","organization":"RE\/SPEC Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"SciFinder Software","organization":"Chemical Abstract Service","coDevelopers":["Randall Cain"," Kirk Schwall"," John Macko"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Sealing Glasses","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard Brown"," Larry Kovacic"," Ron Stone"]},{"year":1996,"product":"SEDIMAT","organization":"Indian Valley Industries, New York State Electric & Gas Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"SEIMS Embedded Integrated Micromechanical Systems","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Stephen Montague"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Series 2301 FT-IR Thin Film Monitor","organization":"Advanced Fuel Research, On-Line Technologies","coDevelopers":[""," Peter Rosenthal"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Series 500 Ultrasonic Fingerprint Scanner","organization":"Ultra-Scan","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Single Transducer Thickness-Independent Ultrasonic Imaging Method","organization":"Cleveland State University, NASA (Lewis Research Center), Sonix","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"SixDOG Sensor","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Charles Vann"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Smart Hydrogels and Smart Lyogels","organization":"Gel Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Spatial Paradigm for Information Retrieval and Exploratio","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James Wise"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Speciated Isotope Dilution Mass Spectrometry","organization":"Duquesne University","coDevelopers":["Skip Kingston"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Static Synchronous Compensator","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Tennessee Valley Authority, Westinghouse Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Surface Enhanced Raman Gene Probe","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"The Rich-burn\/Lean-burn Low NOx Engine","organization":"Dresser Industries (Waukesha Engine Institute), South Coast Air Quality Management District, Southern California Gas Co., Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Thin Film Rechargeable Lithium Batteries","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Bates"," Nancy Dudney"," Christopher Luck"]},{"year":1996,"product":"THUNDER Actuators","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"TRACER Environmental Remediation","organization":"ICF Kaiser Engineers, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Type IE-910 and Type IE-911 UP IONSIV Ion Exchangers","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Texas A&M University, UOP Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1996,"product":"Ultra High Density Magnetic Sensors","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Read-Rite Corp.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Stearns"," Robert Rottmayer"]},{"year":1996,"product":"VT STM","organization":"Omicron Vakuumphysik GmbH","coDevelopers":["Albrecht Feltz"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Weather Environment Simulation Technology","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Bruce Montag"]},{"year":1996,"product":"WiNRADIO","organization":"Rosetta Laboratories Pty Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Milan Hudecek"]},{"year":1996,"product":"Xenith 9000 GQA Gas Quantification Analyzer","organization":"R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. (Packaging Div.)","coDevelopers":[""]}],"1997":[{"year":1997,"product":"5-D Laser Measuring System","organization":"Automated Precison Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kam Lau"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Absolute Interferometer","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Advanced Tensiometer","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"AECL Standard 1996 Recombiner","organization":"Atomic Energy of Canada","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"AGROTAIN","organization":"IMC-AGRICO Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"ApoALert Annexin V Apoptosis Kit","organization":"CLONTECH Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["Guohong Zhang"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Artificial Retina Chip","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kazuo Kyuma"]},{"year":1997,"product":"ASR Detect","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["George Guthrie"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Aztec","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ray Tuminaro"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Biological Microcavity Laser","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul Gourley"," Mark Gourley"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Biologically Derived Succinic Acid","organization":"Applied CarboChemicals Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"BioPlus High Efficiency Filtration System","organization":"Technovation dba PDA Inc.","coDevelopers":["Rajan Jaisinghani"]},{"year":1997,"product":"C-Band Microwave Power Module","organization":"Northrup Grumman (Electronics & Systems Integration)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"CEM Star System 6\/2","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Closed Loop Induction Process Controller","organization":"Delphi Saginaw Steering Systems, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"CMP Low Dross Meter","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute (Center for Materials Production), Process Engineering Dynamics","coDevelopers":["Robert Schmitt"," Frank Kemeny"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Computrac 3000","organization":"Arizona Instruments","coDevelopers":["Walfred Raisanen"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Constricted Plasma Source","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["S. Andre Anders"," Michael Dickinson"," Michael Rubin"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Direct Injection Gasoline Engine","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Dry Wash Process","organization":"Global Technologies LLC, Hughes Environmental Systems Inc., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Dual Luciferase Reporter Assay System","organization":"Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Electron Beam Curable Cationic Epoxies","organization":"Atomic Energy of Canada, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Enclosed Space Detection System","organization":"Lockheed Martin Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Environmentally Protective Iodine Adsorbent","organization":"Hitachi Ltd. (Power and Industrial Systems R&D Div.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"ESY9600 Multiplexed Capillary Electrophoresis DNA Sequencer","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Iowa State University","coDevelopers":[""," Edward Yeung"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Falcon","organization":"Amoco, Cray Research, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), PGS Tigress Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Femtosecond Laser Materials Processing","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Filmetrics F30","organization":"Filmetrics Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Scott Chalmers"," William Brieland"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Fluorescence Aerodynamic Particle Sizer 2","organization":"Defense Research Establishment, Dycor Industrial Research Ltd., TSI Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Fluorescence Omnilyzer","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Quantar Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"GEOSEIS Mini-Hole Seismic Blast Initiation System","organization":"Ensign-Bickford Co., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SCB Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Graphical Radio Network Engineering Tool","organization":"GTE Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"High Performance Storage System","organization":"IBM (Global Government Industry), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"High Sensitivity Exhaust Gas Analyzer","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"High Speed Fiber Optic VCSEL","organization":"Honeywell Intl. (Micro Switch)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"IBD-350 Low Defect Density Ion Beam Sputter Deposition System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Veeco Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Intelimer Polymer Catalysts and Additives","organization":"Landec Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Internally Powered Wheel Technology","organization":"ABK International Inc., DataTran Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Emik Avakian"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Kinematic Docking System","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Teradyne Inc.","coDevelopers":["Alex Slocum"," Michael Chiu"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Kodak's EC-L Film System","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":["Robert Dickerson"," Arthur Haus"," Kenneth Huff"]},{"year":1997,"product":"LARC PETI-5","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"LSI-M64820FP","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (System LSI Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"M32R\/D Microcontroller","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (System LSI Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Machining Variation Analysis","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"MAG*SEP Process for Milk Decontamination","organization":"Selective Environmental Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Adel Hedawi"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Mass Spectroscopy of Recoiled Ion Analyzer","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Ionwerks","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Max-Well 2000","organization":"LATA Group","coDevelopers":["Donald Hitzman"]},{"year":1997,"product":"MELD CAD Tool for Low Cost Manufacturing of Optoelectronics","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Metal Ceramic Composite Crucible","organization":"Blasch Precision Ceramics, Lockheed Martin Energy Systems Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Metal Compression Forming","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Thompson Aluminum Casting Co.","coDevelopers":["Srinath Viswanathan"," Robert Purgert"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Methane deNOX","organization":"Institute of Gas Technology","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Methylated Sol-Gel Sorbent","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Supelco Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Mimehand Sign Language Animation Processor","organization":"Hitachi Ltd. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Modular Technetium-99m Concentrator","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Emory Collins"," Saed Mirzadeh"," F. F. Knapp"]},{"year":1997,"product":"MotionStar Wireless","organization":"Ascension Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Nafion SAC","organization":"Du Pont Co.","coDevelopers":["Mark Harmer"," William Farneth"," Qun Sun"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Nanocrystalline Composite Coercive Magnet Powders","organization":"Ames Laboratory, Idaho National Engineering and Env. Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Nanoparticle Processing by Laser-Liquid Interaction Technique","organization":"Penn State University","coDevelopers":["Jogender Singh"," Paul Denney"," Eric Whitney"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Nirvana Autobalanced Photoreceiver","organization":"New Focus Inc.","coDevelopers":["Asif Godil"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Nonintrusive Pressure Sensor","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Columbia Gas of Ohio Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"NonVolatile Field Effect Transistor","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"NOx and Small Particle Filter","organization":"Sorbent Technologies Corp., U. S. Air Force (Environics Directorate)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Odyssey Atlasphere","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Explore Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Off-Line Carbon In Ash Monitor","organization":"Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Robert Brown"," David Waller"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Oil Field Tiltmeter","organization":"Lawerence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Pinnacle Technologies","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"PFC Recycle System","organization":"American Air Liquide Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Photoelectrochemical Etch for p-Type Semiconductor","organization":"U.S. Air Force (Rome Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Plasma Source Ion Implantation","organization":"Empire Hard Chrome Inc., General Motors Corp., Los Alamos National Laboratory, North Star Research Corp., University of Wisconsin (Madison)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Pneumatic Monitor Using Wheel Speed Sensor","organization":"Denso Corp., Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.), Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Portable Modified Direct Method Test Apparatus","organization":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)","coDevelopers":["Fred Garcia"," Steven Schatzel"]},{"year":1997,"product":"PowerMOD High Voltage Pulse Modulator","organization":"Diversified Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"PQ2000 Power Quality System","organization":"AC Battery Corp., Electric Power Research Institute, Oglethorpe Power Corp., Pacific Gas & Electric Corp., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"pRISM+","organization":"Integrated Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"PV Optics","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Rapid Installation FRP Highway Bridge","organization":"Kansas Structural Composites Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jerry Plunkett"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Rapid Size Analysis of Individual DNA Fragments","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Molecular Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"RCCS-D Rotary Cell Culture System with Disposable Vessels","organization":"Synthecon Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ray Schwartz"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Refractory Corrosion Monitor","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Regenerative Active Vehicle Suspension System","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Glenn Wendel"," Gary Stecklein"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Relative Humidity Adaptive Application Process","organization":"PPG Industries Inc. (Coatings & Resins Group R&D)","coDevelopers":["Donald Jones"," Mary Ellen Rosenberger"]},{"year":1997,"product":"RTP Control","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Empire State Electric Energy Research Co., Honeywell Intl. (Technology Center), New York State Energy R & D Authority","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"RubberCycle Bioprocess","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Rouse Rubber Industries","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"S-Check","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Self-Calibrating Time Stretcher","organization":"LeCroy Corp. (Research Systems)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"ShieldBeam Contactor","organization":"Kinetrix Inc., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Single Point End Use Energy Disaggregation System","organization":"Consolidated Edison Co. of New York Inc., Electric Power Research Institute, Empire State Electric Energy Research Co., Enetics Inc., New York State Energy R & D Authority, Rochester Gas & Electric Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Smart Fill Fuel Can","organization":"Briggs & Stratton Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"SmartLink","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Minneman"]},{"year":1997,"product":"SpectraFlame","organization":"AstroPower Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul Sims"]},{"year":1997,"product":"SuperProton","organization":"Conductus Inc., Varian Associates (NMR Instruments)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"t-Master","organization":"Inrad Inc.","coDevelopers":["Sergei Govorkov"]},{"year":1997,"product":"Tet-On Tet-Off Gene Expression Systems","organization":"CLONTECH Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Three-D Roller Locking Sprags","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center)","coDevelopers":["John Vranish"]},{"year":1997,"product":"TraceAIR","organization":"Thermo Jarrell Ash Corp., U. S. Army Research Center (U.S. Dept. of Defense), U. S. Navy- Naval Air Research Center (U.S. Dept. of Defense)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"TurboTool","organization":"Aesop Inc., Boston Digital Corp., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), National Center for Manufacturing Sciences, National Science Foundation","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Ultra High Gradient Insulator","organization":"AlliedSignal FM&T, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"Vari-Wave","organization":"Lambda Technologies, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"VideoShower","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1997,"product":"ViruShield Test System","organization":"ConverTec Corp.","coDevelopers":["Robert Greibel"," Gregory Gormley"]},{"year":1997,"product":"ZMI 2001 Measurement Board","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Frank Demarest"," Kurt Redlitz"]}],"1998":[{"year":1998,"product":"2097-T861","organization":"Aluminum Company of America, Lockheed Martin (Tactical Aircraft Systems)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"3D Stress","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["David Ferrill"," Alan Morris"," D. Brent Henderson"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Adsorption Integraged Reaction Process","organization":"KSE Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Kittrell"]},{"year":1998,"product":"AEC Motion Free Scanning System","organization":"Applied Electro-Optics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Dan Stancil"," Ed Schlesinger"," Tim Deis"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Air-Spade","organization":"Concept Engineering Group Inc., U. S. Army (Humanitarian Demining Program)","coDevelopers":["Richard Nathenson"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Antek Model 8060 CLND","organization":"Antek Instruments","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Atlas Human cDNA Expression Array I","organization":"Clontech Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"ATSC Digital Television Standard","organization":"General Instrument, HDTV Grand Alliance, Lucent Technologies\/Bell Laboratories, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Philips Consumer Electronics Co., Sarnoff Corp., Thomson Consumer Electronics, Zenith Electronics Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Automatic Tip Exchange","organization":"Digital Instruments","coDevelopers":["Craig Prater"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Automotive Powder Clear Coat","organization":"BMW, PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Karen Barkac"]},{"year":1998,"product":"AV-250 Analytical Viscometer","organization":"DJScientific","coDevelopers":["Ron Smith"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Beating Heart CABG with Mechanical Stabilization","organization":"CardioThoracic Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles Taylor"," Federico Benetti"]},{"year":1998,"product":"BioProbe","organization":"Park Scientific Instruments","coDevelopers":["David Braunstein"," Thai Nguyen"," Quoc Li"]},{"year":1998,"product":"BRACELET","organization":"Hydro-Quebec, MAX'SUN Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jean Marc Bourgeious"," Francois Lalonde"," Gilles Missout"]},{"year":1998,"product":"CalSpec","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Panos Datskos"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Cary 50 UV\/VIS Spectrophotometer","organization":"Varian Australia Pty Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Michael Hammer"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Composer","organization":"Leybold Inficon","coDevelopers":["Carl Gogol"]},{"year":1998,"product":"COMRAD","organization":"Center for Photonic Materials and Devices, Ludlum Measurements Inc., Radiation Safety Engineering Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Convuluted Thermocouples for Ceramics Measurements","organization":"HITEC Products Inc., NASA (Lewis Research Center), U. S. Army (Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Corterra Polymers","organization":"Shell Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"CS\/BS Antenna","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Izuru Naito"," Shigeru Makino"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Cynergy Sanitary Fluid Handling Components","organization":"Fluoroware Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jim Linder"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Cyrax Portable 3D Laser Mapping and Imaging System","organization":"Cyra Technologies, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) (Lincoln Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"DirectRay Direct to Digital X-ray Image Capture System","organization":"Sterling Diagnostic Imaging Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lothar Jeromin"," Denny Lee"]},{"year":1998,"product":"DVD Rewritable Disc and Drive","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Motoyasu Terao"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Echometer","organization":"Candid Logic Inc., Ford Motor Co.","coDevelopers":["Boris Khaykin"," George Mozurkewich"," Mark Nulman"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Electro-optic High Voltage Sensor","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Crawford"," James Davidson"," Gary Seifert"]},{"year":1998,"product":"EPRI DFD Process","organization":"ALARON Corp., Bradtec Ltd., Consumers Energy, Electric Power Research Institute, PN Services, University of West England","coDevelopers":[""," Christopher Wood"," Michael Roller"]},{"year":1998,"product":"GBC Optimass 8000","organization":"GBC Scientific Equipment Pty Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"GenePrint PowerPlex System","organization":"Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":["James Schumm"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Heat Capacity Measurement System","organization":"Quantum Design Inc.","coDevelopers":["Randall Black"]},{"year":1998,"product":"High Throughput Biomass Gasifier","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Burlington Electric Dept., Future Energy Resources Corp., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mark Paisley"," Herman Feldmann"]},{"year":1998,"product":"High-Performance Electromagnetic Raodway Mapping & Evaluation System","organization":"Federal Highway Administration, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Stephen Azevedo"]},{"year":1998,"product":"In Situ Redox Manipulation","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Schlumberger Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Jonathan Fruchter"]},{"year":1998,"product":"INDUCT 95","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Peter Vitello"]},{"year":1998,"product":"INTELLIARC","organization":"AccuData Inc., Eastman Kodak Co., IMPACT Engineering, Michigan Jobs Commission Executive Office, National Center for Manufacturing Sciences, National Science Foundation (Office of Small Business Innovation Research)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"ISO-torq Rotating Consistency Transmitter","organization":"APPA Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ekhard Preikschat"," Mike Stern"]},{"year":1998,"product":"K2 Smart Shock and ACX Piezo Snow Damper","organization":"Active Control eXperts (ACX) Inc., K2 Bike\/Noleen Racing","coDevelopers":["Jeff Moore"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Lasershot Peening System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Metal Improvement Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Life-Cycle Advantage","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kenneth Humphreys"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Light Lock Optical Security System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert Clough"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Light-Induced Voltage Alteration","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Edward Cole"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Low Smoke Pyrotechnics","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Hiskey"," David Chavez"," Darren Naud"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Magnetostrictive Sensor Pipe and Tube Inspection and Evaluation System","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Hegeon Kwun"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Malt-Based Antimicrobial","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Karen Barrett"]},{"year":1998,"product":"MARS 5 Microwave Accelerated Reaction System","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":["David Barclay"]},{"year":1998,"product":"MESA","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter de Groot"]},{"year":1998,"product":"MICLEAN\/MICARE Solvent Cleaning System","organization":"MiCELL Technologies Inc., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Joseph DeSimone"," John Fulton"]},{"year":1998,"product":"MICRO-ION Gauge","organization":"Granville-Phillips Co.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Bills"," Paul Arnold"," Michael Borenstein"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Micro-Thermal Analyzer","organization":"TA Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Reading"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Modular Disk Coextrusion Die","organization":"BBS Corp.","coDevelopers":["Henry Schirmer"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Multivariate State Estimation Technique","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kenny Gross"," Stephan Wegerich"," Ralph Singer"]},{"year":1998,"product":"NANOGEN","organization":"Materials Modification Inc., U. S. Army (Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Krupashankara Sethuram"," Raja Kalyanaraman"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Near-Frictionless Carbon","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"NeuroCybernetic Prostheses System for Vagus Nerve Stimulation Therapy","organization":"Cyberonics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Reese Terry"]},{"year":1998,"product":"OC-48c\/STM-16 Asynchronous Transfer Mode Network Interface Card","organization":"Tektronix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Edward Hershberg"]},{"year":1998,"product":"On Line CE-FLN System","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Iowa State University, Janis Research Co., Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Optical Ultra High Resolution Dental Imaging System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Connecticut (Health Center)","coDevelopers":["Bill Colston"]},{"year":1998,"product":"OptiPro Acoustic Emissions Detector","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Opti-Pro Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mark Piscotty"," John Taylor"," Mike Bechtold"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Painted Bumpers Recycling","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Sadao Ikeda"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Phase ID","organization":"Noran Instruments Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Joseph Michael"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Pipeline Current Mapper","organization":"Radiodetection Corp., Southern California Gas Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Plasma Enhanced Melter","organization":"Integrated Environmental Technologies LLC","coDevelopers":["Jeffrey Surma"]},{"year":1998,"product":"PRODIAG","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jaques Reifman"," Thomas Wei"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Q-Tool","organization":"Aesop Inc., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.)","coDevelopers":["Kevin Wasson"," Alexander Slocum"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Quantum Leap Boiler","organization":"ConEdison, Dunkirk Radiator Corp., National Fuel Gas Distribution Corp., New York Gas Group, New York State Energy R&D Authority, Yankee Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Radionuclide Aerosol Sampler\/Analyzer","organization":"DME Corp., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Harry Miley"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Rapid Microdialyzer","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard Smith"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Rapid PLUS","organization":"Emultek Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Rapid Solidification Process Tooling","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab","coDevelopers":["Kevin McHugh"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Real Time Calibration Metals Emission Monitor","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul Woskov"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Resistance Bridge Calibrator","organization":"AEONZ Ltd., Industrial Research Ltd.","coDevelopers":["D. R. White"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Retro-X Gene Expression Systems","organization":"Clontech Laboratories Inc., Fred Hutchinson Cancer Institute","coDevelopers":["Ilya Mazo"," Sara Cunningham"," Dusty Miller"]},{"year":1998,"product":"S600 Automated Parametric Test System","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Scanning Electron Microscope Monitor","organization":"Hewlett-Packard Co. (ULSI Research Laboratory), National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce), Spectel Co.","coDevelopers":["Andras Vladar"," Michael Postek"," Mark Davidson"]},{"year":1998,"product":"SciFinder Substructure Module","organization":"Chemical Abstracts Service","coDevelopers":["Randall Cain"," Kirk Schwall"," John Macko"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Self-Assembled Monolayers of Mesoporous Supports","organization":"Mobil Technology Co., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jirishk Shitnis"," Xiangdong Feng"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Smart Cycler","organization":"Cepheid","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Solar Ray Windshield Antenna","organization":"General Motors Corp., PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["Louis Nagy"]},{"year":1998,"product":"SOLVE","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Terwilliger"," Joel Berendzen"]},{"year":1998,"product":"SpectraCode Model RP-1 Point-and-Shoot System for Polymer Identification","organization":"SpectraCode Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"SPECTRAmax PLUS with PathCheck","organization":"Molecular Devices Corp.","coDevelopers":["Dean Hafemen"]},{"year":1998,"product":"STABREX Microorganism Control Chemical","organization":"Nalco Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["William McCoy"," Anthony Dallmier"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Super-Braze","organization":"Materials Resources International","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"TAT Coatings","organization":"Longo Associates, Spray-Tech Inc.","coDevelopers":["Frank Longo"," Gerald Jossick"]},{"year":1998,"product":"TC1050 CFC","organization":"Advanced Ceramics Corp., k Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Terminal Repeller Unconstrained Subenergy Tunnelin","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jacob Barhen"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Thin Film Tensile Tester","organization":"Ritsumeikan University, Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":[""," Toshiyuki Tsuchiya"]},{"year":1998,"product":"TINOR","organization":"Moltech S. A., University of Cincinati","coDevelopers":["Vittorio de Nora"," J. A. Sekhar"]},{"year":1998,"product":"TLA 700 Series Logic Analyzers","organization":"Tektronix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Craig Overhage"]},{"year":1998,"product":"TotalCare System","organization":"Hill-Rom Co.","coDevelopers":["Matt Weismiller"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Toyota Hybrid System","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Takehisa Yaegashi"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Two-Color Fiber Optic Infrared Temperature Sensor","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ward Small"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Ultra Band Microwave Power Module","organization":"Northrop Grumman Corp.","coDevelopers":["Carl Smith"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Ultra-High Modulus Steel","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1998,"product":"Underground Radio","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Reagor"," Quan Xi Jia"]},{"year":1998,"product":"UNI-SOLAR Triple-Junction Amorphous-Silicon Solar-Electric Modules","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), United Solar Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Subhendu Guha"," Jeff Yang"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Video Mosaic Technology","organization":"Sarnoff Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter Burt"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Vistamer Ti Polymer Alloys","organization":"Composite Particles Inc.","coDevelopers":["William Thurber"]},{"year":1998,"product":"Yeast Strain 1400","organization":"Purdue University (Laboratory of Renewable Resources Engineering), SWAN Biomass Co.","coDevelopers":["Nancy Ho"]}],"1999":[{"year":1999,"product":"180-Degree Miniature Fiber-Optic Bend","organization":"Thomas & Betts Corp.","coDevelopers":["David Stowe"," Frederick Gillham"," Thomas Ouellette"]},{"year":1999,"product":"3D Surface Profiling with Focused Air Pulses","organization":"Cleveland State University, NASA (Glenn Research Center), Sonix Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Acoustic Stirling Heat Engine","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Scott Backhaus"," Greg Swift"," Chris Espinoza"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Advanced Direct Contact Condensers","organization":"Alstom Energy Systems Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Allegro Screening System","organization":"Zymark Corp.","coDevelopers":["Burleigh Hutchins"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Aqua-Port","organization":"Advanced Ceramics Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Lombardi"," Gregory Artz"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Argonne Clean-Diesel Technology","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ramesh Poola"," Raj Sekar"]},{"year":1999,"product":"ATLAS","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Tennessee (Knoxville)","coDevelopers":[""," Jack Dongarra"," R. Clint Whaley"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet","organization":"Beta-Squared Inc., Du Pont Co. (Nylon), Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California (Los Angeles)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Atomic Precision Multilayer Deposition System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"AutoAuditorium System","organization":"Telcordia Technologies","coDevelopers":["Michael Bianchi"," Thomas Judd"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Automatic Solid Phase Injector","organization":"I. D. Analytical Services, Mass Evolution Inc.","coDevelopers":["Philippe Parsy"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Centrate Ammonia Recover Process","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), ThermoEnergy Environmental Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"CHEMIN","organization":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), NASA (Ames Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"CHUF","organization":"Water Refining Inc.","coDevelopers":["Karl Huff"," Allan Chace"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Compact Microchannel Fuel Vaporizer","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Corning LEAF Optical Fiber","organization":"Corning Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Cryo Scanning Transmission Xray Microscope","organization":"Lucent Technologies\/Bell Laboratories, State University of New York, Stony Brook","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Cryogenic ZAWCAD","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab (U.S. Dept. of Energy), ZawTech International Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Defthane ELT","organization":"Deft Inc.","coDevelopers":["Juliette Lim"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Direct Injection High Efficiency Nebulizer","organization":"George Washington University, J. E. Meinhard Associates Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"DMA","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), W. R. Grace & Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"DSL-Lite","organization":"Aware Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Electrodynamic Ion Funnel","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard Smith"," Harold Udseth"]},{"year":1999,"product":"ELITE Enhanced Polyethylene Resins","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"ESR Gene Test for Improved Pig Litter Size","organization":"Biotechnology R&D Corp., Iowa State University","coDevelopers":[""," Max Rothschild"]},{"year":1999,"product":"EXL Technology HPLC Injector","organization":"Valco Instruments Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":["Stanley Stearns"]},{"year":1999,"product":"FillersFlow","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Satoru Yamamoto"," Takaaki Matsuoka"]},{"year":1999,"product":"FOXY Fiber Optic Oxygen Sensors","organization":"Ocean Optics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mahmoud Shahriari"," Mike Morris"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Frostless Heat Pump","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Galvanneal Temperature Measurement System","organization":"American Iron and Steel Institute, Bailey Engineers Inc., National Steel, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Gamma Watermark","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Gregar Extractor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Joseph Gregar"," Ken Anderson"]},{"year":1999,"product":"High Cycle Fatigue Machine","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"High Power Diode Pumped Solid State Green Laser","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), United States Enrichment Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"High Void-Fraction Multiphase Flowmeter","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Perry Equipment Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"HR Heating Elements","organization":"Micropyretics Heaters International Inc., University of Cincinnati","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"INSTALARM Real Time Self Healing Materials","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), North Hand Protection","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Integrated NMR Chemical Analyzer","organization":"Bruker Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Werner Maas"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Isofrax Thermal Insulation","organization":"Unifrax Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Kinni-Mate Coupling","organization":"AESOP Inc., Ford Motor Co., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.)","coDevelopers":[""," Martin Culpepper"," Alexander Slocum"]},{"year":1999,"product":"LaRC-CP1 and LaRC-CP2 Polyimides","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center), SRS Technologies","coDevelopers":["Anne St. Clair"," Terry St. Clair"," Paul Gierow"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Lasagna Process","organization":"DuPont, General Electric Co. (R&D Center), Monsanto Co.","coDevelopers":[""," Philip Brodsky"," B. Mason Hughes"," Sa Ho"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Laservec Diode Velocimeter System","organization":"TSI Inc.","coDevelopers":["Larry Berkner"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Lasette","organization":"Big Sky Laser Technologies Inc., Cell Robotics Interanational Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Maverick","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab, Solex Robotics Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Mechanically Fluidized Vacuum Reactor for Bulk Powders","organization":"ACTON Materials Inc., Kemp Development Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," W. E. Kemp"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Microdrive","organization":"IBM Corp. (Almaden Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Timothy Reiley"]},{"year":1999,"product":"MicroHeater","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Micromechanical Quantum Detector","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"minispec","organization":"Bruker Analytik GmbH","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Model 2002 Vacuum Gauge","organization":"Teledyne Hastings Instruments","coDevelopers":["Doug Baker"," Ron Outlaw"," Bill Alvesteffer"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Model 2182 Nanovoltmeter","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Chris Miller"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Molecular Science Software Suite","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Montage Explorer","organization":"Synoptics Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Phil Atkin"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Motor Winding Method for Low Proximity Losses","organization":"AESOP Inc., Ford Motor Co., General Motors Co., Giddings & Lewis, National Center for Manufacturing Sciences, National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce), PCC Olofsson, Setco-Whitnon, Torrington Co.","coDevelopers":[""," Rodolfo Palma"," John Cooper"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Multifunctional Biochip","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Nalco Ultimer 1460","organization":"Nalco Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Patrick Murray"," Daniel Coy"," John Hurlock"]},{"year":1999,"product":"NetSolve 1.2","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California (San Diego), University of Tennessee (Knoxville)","coDevelopers":["Jack Dongarra"," Henri Casanova"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Oasis HLB 96 Well Extraction Plate","organization":"Waters Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Optical Modulator\/Switch OMS","organization":"AlliedSIgnal (Federal Manufacturing & Technology), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Maryland (College Park)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Optical Wavelength 3D Silicon Photonic Lattice","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James Fleming"," Shawn-Yu Lin"]},{"year":1999,"product":"OSDA-2000","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"OxSilan","organization":"Brent International PLC, University of Cincinnati","coDevelopers":[""," Win van Ooij"]},{"year":1999,"product":"P2C Plasma Pressure Compaction","organization":"Materials Modification Inc., U. S. Army (Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Parmod Inks and Pastes for Printed Circuits","organization":"Paralec LLC","coDevelopers":["Paul Kydd"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Peregrine","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"PhaseAble Enabler","organization":"Smith and Sun","coDevelopers":["Otto Smith"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Power-Prime","organization":"PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"PowerMod Solid State Switch Module","organization":"Diversified Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Marcel Gaudreau"]},{"year":1999,"product":"PREDICT Technique","organization":"Delphi Automotive Systems, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Mary Meyer"," Jane Booker"," Tom Bement"]},{"year":1999,"product":"PUMA Fiber Optic Neutron & Gamma Ray Sensor","organization":"Canberra Industries, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Radiometrics Microwave Profiler","organization":"Radiometrics Corp.","coDevelopers":["Fredrick Solheim"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Rapid Identification System for Plastics Recycling","organization":"Toyota Inc. (Central R&D Lab.)","coDevelopers":["Atsushi Murase"," Masayuki Matsui"," Norio Sato"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Rapidpoint 400","organization":"Bayer Diagnostics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"REED-MD","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Niels Gronbech-Jensen"," Keith Beardmore"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Remote Clean RC","organization":"Applied Komatsu Technology, Applied Materials","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Renagel Capsules","organization":"GelTex Pharmaceuticals Inc., Harvard University","coDevelopers":["W. Harry Mandeville"," Randy Holmes-Farley"," George Whitesides"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Robust Ceramic Joining Technology","organization":"Dynacs Engineering Co., NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""," M. Singh"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Rolling Assisted Biaxially Textured Substrates","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Salvo","organization":"Amerada Hess, Conoco Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Self Cleaning Carbon Air Filter","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kirk Wilson"," Timothy Burchell"," Roddie Judkins"]},{"year":1999,"product":"SH-4 Series Microprocessor","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Solid State Power Source for Advanced Accelerators and Industrial Applications","organization":"Bechtel Nevada Corp., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"SpectrumPlus Cadmium Zinc Telluride Sensors","organization":"Digirad Corp., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"ST Family of Solar Modules","organization":"Siemens Corp. (Solar Industries)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"STA 449 Jupiter Thermal Analyzer","organization":"Netzsch Instruments Inc., Netzsch-Geraetebau GmbH","coDevelopers":[""," Martin Schmidt"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Sulfur Resistant Oxymitter 4000","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Rosemount Analytical Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Supercritical Fluid Slashing System","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mark Argyle"," Alan Propp"]},{"year":1999,"product":"SWIFT","organization":"MTS Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":["Rick Meyer"]},{"year":1999,"product":"TC Probe","organization":"Mathis Instruments Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Nancy Mathis"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Temperature Phased Anaerobic Digestion","organization":"Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Richard Dague"," William Harris"," Sandra Kaiser"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Tempest","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Tracker","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Ted Wright"," Robert Klimek"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Tractrix Valve","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Wordin"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Ultrafocus 2000","organization":"Ultratech Stepper","coDevelopers":["Boris Grek"]},{"year":1999,"product":"VIP-9 Amorphous Silicon Imager","organization":"Varian Associates (Imaging Products)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Visual Enterprise Process Management","organization":"Engineering Animation Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":1999,"product":"Waste Fume Analyzer","organization":"British Steel Teesside Technology Centre, EDAX Inc., Schutz Engineering Corp.","coDevelopers":["Steven Carss"," Peter Schutz"]},{"year":1999,"product":"Wave Bioreactor","organization":"Panacea Solutions Inc.","coDevelopers":["Vijay Singh"]}],"2000":[{"year":2000,"product":"ANDE - Advances Nondestructive Evaluation System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Nick Electronics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"BIOTEMP Fluid","organization":"ABB Power T&D Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":["Thottathil Oommen"," Clair Claiborne"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Block II Chemical Biological Mass Spectrometer (Block II CBMS)","organization":"Colorado School of Mines, MSP Corp., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Orbital Sciences Corp., U. S. Army (U.S. Army Soldier and Biological Chemical Command)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Caterpillar UPS 250","organization":"Active Power Inc., Caterpillar Inc., Electric Power Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"CD-Rc: Recordable Optical Disk Memory Compatible with CD and DVD","organization":"Denso Corp., Toyota Central R&D Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Chip Scale Packaging 3D (CSP3D)","organization":"Valtronic SA, Valtronic USA Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Combinatorial Synthesis","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Symyx Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Xiao-Dong Xiang"," Peter Schultz"]},{"year":2000,"product":"DARWIN (Design Assessment of Reliability with Inspection)","organization":"Federal Aviation Administration, GE Aircraft Engines, Honeywell, Pratt & Whitney, Rolls-Royce Corp., Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Deep Video Imaging LCD Monitor","organization":"Deep Video Imaging Ltd., Powerbeat International","coDevelopers":["Gabriel Engel"," Peter Witehira"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Differentially Deposited X-Ray Microfocus Mirrors","organization":"Beamline Technology Corp., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Andrew Lunt"," Gene Ice"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Dimension Vx (AFP) Atomic Force Profiler","organization":"Veeco Metrology Group","coDevelopers":["Tim Cunningham"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Dow Corning 9040 Silicone Elastomer Blend","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["William Schulz"," S. Mark Zhang"]},{"year":2000,"product":"DSC204-HP Phoenix","organization":"Netzsch Geratebau GmbH, Netzsch Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Martin Schmidt"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Electroexploded Metal Nanopowders","organization":"Argonide Corp., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Republican Engineering Technical Center, U. S. Dept. of Energy Initiatives (Proliferation Prevention Program)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Entelos PhysioLabs","organization":"Entelos Inc.","coDevelopers":["Thomas Paterson"," Alex Bangs"," Samuel Holtzman"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Enthalpy Wheel","organization":"Emprise Corp.","coDevelopers":["Ronald DuBose"]},{"year":2000,"product":"ENVIROPRIME 2000","organization":"PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"EnzymeFoam D2","organization":"Agentase LLC, University of Pittsburgh","coDevelopers":["Alan Russell"," Keith LeJeune"]},{"year":2000,"product":"FASCOLOY 601","organization":"Chyrsalis Technolgies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Fine XAD Sorbent Coating","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lara Gundel"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Flo-Matic No Chemistry Cleaning Machines","organization":"Flo-Matic Corp.","coDevelopers":["Walter Johnson"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Galv-Gard","organization":"Chemico Co., University of Cincinnati","coDevelopers":[""," Willian Von Oiij"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Gamma-Met Titanium Aluminide Sheet","organization":"BF Goodrich Aerospace, NASA (Glenn Research Center), Plansee Akteingesellschaft, Pratt & Whitney","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"GENOA","organization":"Alpha Star Corp., Clarkson University, NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Gigabit Router GR2000","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Glucometer DEX Diabetes Care System","organization":"Bayer Corp. (Business Group Diagnostics)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Goodfellow EFSOP","organization":"Stantec Global Technologies Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Howard Goodfellow"," Euan Evanson"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Grid Boss System Gas Pressure Control and Management","organization":"Institute of Gas Technology","coDevelopers":["Christopher Ziolkowski"," Joseph McCarty"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Guided Mole","organization":"GRI, TT Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""," Christian Brahler"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Hard X-Ray Scanning Microprobe","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"HD155121F, HD155131F Transceivers","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"High Density Ozone Generator","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Advanced Technology R&D Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"High-Stress Polymer Program","organization":"Nalco Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"IceMan","organization":"Meeco Inc.","coDevelopers":["Clavin Krusen"," Bob Augustine"," Scott Edwards"]},{"year":2000,"product":"IFS 28\/B MICRO-ID","organization":"Bruker Optics Inc., Bruker Optik GmbH","coDevelopers":[""," Arno Simon"]},{"year":2000,"product":"INDEX Interpolymers","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"IVIS In Vivo Imaging System","organization":"Xenogen Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Knowledgist","organization":"Invention Machine Corp.","coDevelopers":["Alex Kirkovsky"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Large Area CCD X-Ray Detector","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Istvan Naday"," Edwin Westbrook"," Mike Strauss"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Lensless Line-Focus Wideband Transducer","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Nelson Hsu"," Dan Xiang"," Gerald Blessing"]},{"year":2000,"product":"LU2000-DUV Inspection System","organization":"Nikon Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Macro-Fiber Composite Actuator","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"MAGMA-C1","organization":"Neocera Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Marlex H516B High Density Polyethylene","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"MATRIX","organization":"Bruker Optics Inc., Bruker Optik GmbH","coDevelopers":[""," Arno Simon"]},{"year":2000,"product":"MEMS-Based Digitally Tunable Diode Laser","organization":"InterScience Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mikhail Gutin"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Meritor Tire Inflation System","organization":"Pressure Systems International, Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""," John Bradley"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Method and System for Detecting Fecal and Ingesta Contamination on the Carcasses of Meat Animals (SCAT Scanner)","organization":"Iowa State University, Ames","coDevelopers":["J. Petrich"," T. Casey"," M. Rasmussen"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Microtomograph MCT System","organization":"Micro Photonics Inc., Skyscan N. V.","coDevelopers":[""," Alexandre Sasov"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Model 3800 ATOFMS (Aerosol Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer)","organization":"TSI Inc., University of California, Riverside","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Model 6430 Sub-Femtoamp Remote Source Meter Instrument","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Multi-Blade Knife Detector for Food Processing","organization":"Lamb-Weston Inc., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Multiplexer\/Demultiplexer CMOS Chip","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Sytem LSI Development Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Multitarget Affinity Specificity Screening (MASS)","organization":"Isis Pharmaceuticals (Ibis Therapeutics)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Nalco 98DF063","organization":"Nalco Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Nalco ACT Advanced Condensate Treatement","organization":"Nalco Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"NanoMapper","organization":"ADE Phase Shift","coDevelopers":["Chris Koliopoulos"," Shouhong Tang"]},{"year":2000,"product":"neo2000 Gamma Detection System","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Neoprobe Corp.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Kramer"]},{"year":2000,"product":"North Wind 100\/20 Wind Turbine","organization":"NASA, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, National Science Foundation, Northern Power Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Nox Storage-Reduction Three-Way Catalyst","organization":"Cataler Corp., Denso Corp., Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":[""," Yasuo Ikeda"]},{"year":2000,"product":"OPTera Metrl 5200 Multiservice Platform","organization":"IBM Corp., Nortel Networks","coDevelopers":["Casimer DeCusatis"," Steven Adolph"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Orion Model 61-75 pHuture 5 in 1 Pentrode","organization":"Orion Research Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"ORNL High-Thermal-Conductivity Graphite Foam","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Poco Graphite Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Klett"," Timothy Burchell"," Ashok Choudhury"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Phantom v4.0 Totally Digital Motion Analysis System","organization":"Vision Research Inc. (Engineering and Design Group)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"PMR Polyimide Extended Shelf Life Technology","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), U. S. Army (Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Gloria Sivko"," Daniel Scheiman"," William Alston"]},{"year":2000,"product":"POSS Molecular Silicas","organization":"Hybrid Plastics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"PowerSaver","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, HyPro\/Marathon Energy Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Process to Recover and Clean Flexible Polyurethane Foam from Automobile Shredder Residue","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bassam Jody"," Edward Daniels"," Joseph Libera"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Raymedica PDN Prosthetic Disk Nucleus","organization":"Raymedica Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles Ray"]},{"year":2000,"product":"RBNB (Ring Buffered Network Bus) Data Turbine","organization":"Creare","coDevelopers":["Matthew Miller"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Real-Time Biomass Analysis RTBA","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert Meglen"," Stephen Kelley"," Bonnie Hames"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Real-Time Neutron Gamma Dosimeter","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Tyler Gomm","coDevelopers":["Rahmat Aryaeinejad"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Recirculating Fast-Fluidized Bed","organization":"Powdermet Inc.","coDevelopers":["Andrew Sherman"," Victor Arrietta"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Resonant Cavity Light Emitting Diode (RCLED)","organization":"Boston University, Mitel Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"RSV-1 Sorbent Regenerable Desulfurization Sorbent","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ranjani Siriwardane"]},{"year":2000,"product":"S Zorb Sulfur Removal Technology","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Sandia Microstructure-Property Model Software Package","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Selective 1-Hexene Process","organization":"Phillips Petroleum Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Semiconductor Device's Manufacturing Process and Material","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Advanced Technology R&D Center), Ryoden Semiconductor Systen Engineering Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"SMART chemWORKS","organization":"EPRIsolutions, Software Enterprise Services","coDevelopers":["Peter Millett"," Gary Burns"]},{"year":2000,"product":"SMART System5","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Spin Fryer","organization":"Goggin Research, Synergy Worldwide Inc.","coDevelopers":["Chris Goggin"," Reno Rolle"," Mark Laisure"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Stylus NanoProfilometer","organization":"Lucent Technologies, Surface\/Interface Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Sunna Dosimeter","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sunna Systems Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"T-Ray 2000 Diagnostic System","organization":"Picometrix Inc.","coDevelopers":["J. Van Rudd"," David Zimdars"," Matt Warmuth"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Talking Lights","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Talking Lights LLC","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"The Chemical Microscope","organization":"E. A. Fischione Instruments Inc., Millbrook Instruments Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""," Tim Steele"," John Eccles"," Ron Unwin"]},{"year":2000,"product":"ThermaLock Cement","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Halliburton Co., Unocal Corp.","coDevelopers":["Toshifumi Sugama"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Thermoplastic Elastomer Intumescent Fire Shield","organization":"Delphi Automotive Systems","coDevelopers":["Ismat Abu-Isa"," Craig Jaynes"," Huide Zhu"]},{"year":2000,"product":"TOR Polymers","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center), Triton Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"TRASAR 3000 Program","organization":"Nalco Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"U-20 Water Quality Monitoring Instrument","organization":"Horiba Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Takeshi Mori"]},{"year":2000,"product":"Ultra Barrier Coating for Flat Panel Displays","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Ultrasonic\/Sonic Driller\/Corer (USDC)","organization":"Cybersonics, Jet Propulsion Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"VUV-VASE","organization":"J. A. Woollam Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Welch Allyn SureSight","organization":"Welch Allyn","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"WIT-NDA (Waste Inspection Tomography for Nondestructive Assay)","organization":"Bio-Imaging Research Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"Wyko RTI4100","organization":"Veeco Metrology","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2000,"product":"XDS Dry Pump","organization":"BOC Edwards","coDevelopers":["Alan Saunders"]},{"year":2000,"product":"XTerra Reversed-Phase HPLC Columns","organization":"Waters Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]}],"2001":[{"year":2001,"product":"900-MHz Superconducting NMR Magnet System","organization":"Oxford Instruments","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"A-SPECT","organization":"Photon Imaging Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lawrence MacDonald"," Bradley Patt"," Jan Iwanczyk"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Adiabatic Metal Forming Process and Press System","organization":"LMC Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lennart Lindell"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Aluminum-Lithium Alloy 2098","organization":"Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Co., McCook Metals LLC, NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Antaris Near-IR Analyzer","organization":"ThermoNicolet (Industial Solutions)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Aquacore","organization":"Advanced Ceramics Research","coDevelopers":["Greg Artz"," John Lombardi"," Ranji Vaidyanathan"," Matt Milsovic"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Argonne Autothermal Reforming Catalyst for Fuel Processors","organization":"Argonne National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Krumpelt"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Arsenic Treatment Units Using the Aqua-Bind Arsenic Removal Media","organization":"Apyron Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bryan Kepner"," Greg Gilles"," John Spotts"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Automated Imaging System for Concrete Analysis","organization":"Honeywell FM&T, Missouri Dept. of Transportation, U. S. Dept. of Energy (Kansas City Plant)","coDevelopers":["Chris Baumgart"," Kim Linder"," Steve Cave"]},{"year":2001,"product":"AX\/MX\/UMX High-Resolution Lab Balances","organization":"Mettler Toledo GmbH","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Catalyst Material for Plasma-Catalysis Engine Exhaust Treatment","organization":"Delphi Automotive Systems, Ford Research Laboratory, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Chem-Reo Software","organization":"Netzsch Geratebau GmbH, Netzsch Thermal Analysis","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Chromolith Speed ROD RP-18e and Chromolith Performance RP-18e","organization":"Merck KGaA","coDevelopers":["Dieter Lubda"]},{"year":2001,"product":"CombiSep MCE 2000","organization":"CombiSep Inc., Iowa State University (Ames Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Xiaoyi Gong"," Edward Yeung"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Continuous Laser Glass Melting Process","organization":"Hoya Corp., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Schott Glass Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Cryo-Tracker","organization":"Sierra Lobo Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mark Haberbusch"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Cryoprobe TXI 600 MHz System","organization":"Bruker AG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Cure on Demand Bonding System","organization":"Ameritherm Inc., Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Current Interrupt Charging Algorithm for Lead-Acid Batteries","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Optima Batteries Inc., Recombination Technologies","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"D8 DISCOVER with GADDS for Combinatorial Screening","organization":"Bruker AXS Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bob He"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Decision Support for Operations & Maintenance (DSOM)","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Diesel Fuel Ignition Quality Tester (IQT)","organization":"Advanced Engine Technology Ltd., Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Dioxin Precursor Monitor CP-2000","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Drop-In Residential Heat Pump Water Heater","organization":"Athur D. Little Inc., ECR International, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"DRWIN Electronically Scanning Antenna","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Paratek Microwave Inc., St. Petersburg State Electrotechnical University","coDevelopers":[""," Louise Sengupta"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Dynamic Sag Corrector - DySC","organization":"SoftSwitching Technologies","coDevelopers":["Deepakraj Divan"]},{"year":2001,"product":"DZ-MV100 Portable Camcorder","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Environment Conscious Ceramics (ECOCERAMICS)","organization":"Dynacs Engineering Co. Inc., NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["M. Singh"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Evapo-Rust","organization":"Harris International Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["David Harris"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Exicor Low-Level Birefringence Measurement System","organization":"Hinds Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Theodore Oakberg"," Baoliang (Bob) Wang"]},{"year":2001,"product":"FALCON Raman Chemical Imaging Microscope","organization":"ChemIcon Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Free-Space Quantum Cryptography","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"FWA Base Station Antenna","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Information Technology R&D Center)","coDevelopers":["Izuru Naito"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Gas-Filled Panels\/Air Liners","organization":"Cargo Technologies Inc., Lawerence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Gene Recovery Microdissection (GRM)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Allen Christian"," Matthew Coleman"," James Tucker"]},{"year":2001,"product":"GeoMelt ADF","organization":"METSS Corp.","coDevelopers":["Richard Sapienza"," William Ricks"," Joseph Sanders"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Geothermal Silica","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Caithness Operating Co. LLC","coDevelopers":["Mow Lin"," Eugene Premuzic"," Stuart Johnson"]},{"year":2001,"product":"GMR Revolution Sensor","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp. (Advanced Technology R&D Center)","coDevelopers":["M. Ikeuchi"," K. Tsutsumi"," T. Fukami"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT)","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center), Princeton Satellite Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Norden Huang"]},{"year":2001,"product":"HS-C430 Abrasive-Free Chemical-Mechanical Polishing Slurry","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"HuViS","organization":"Toyota Central R&D Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kazunori Higuchi"]},{"year":2001,"product":"HydroTrac","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Iris Power Engineering, New York Power Authority","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"ICS 4000","organization":"XRF Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"INSPiRE Performance Polymers","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Intelligent Lambda Switch (ILS)","organization":"Trellis Electronics","coDevelopers":["Aharon Agranat"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Ion-Induced Electron Emission Microscope (IEEM)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), STAIB Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Barney Doyle"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Kodak X-Sight L\/RA Film System","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Lasershot Marking System","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Metal Improvement Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":["C. Brent Dane"," James Daley"]},{"year":2001,"product":"LAWave","organization":"Fraunhofer IWS","coDevelopers":["Dieter Schneider"," Thomas Schwarz"]},{"year":2001,"product":"LifeLite System","organization":"ThauMDx","coDevelopers":["Art Boren"," Jan Pawlak"," Tim Stultz"]},{"year":2001,"product":"LinkStick","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Toshifumi Arai"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Long-Range Semi-Passive Radio Frequency Identification System","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Wave ID","coDevelopers":["Ron Gilbert"]},{"year":2001,"product":"MAP-CA","organization":"Equator Technologies Inc., Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""," Kojima Keiji"]},{"year":2001,"product":"MetroCor Fiber","organization":"Corning Inc.","coDevelopers":["Shiva Kumar"," Jan Conradi"," Steve Rosenbaum"]},{"year":2001,"product":"MIDAD","organization":"Toyota Central R&D Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["Yutaka Nonomura"]},{"year":2001,"product":"MilliWave Viscometer","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Westinghous Savannah River Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"MOLYCAST Aluminum Melt Furnace","organization":"Amcast Industrial Corp., Edison Materials Technology Center, Micropyretics Heaters International Inc., U. S. Dept. of Energy","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"MOST and WOW Wafer Level Semiconductor Test","organization":"FormFactor","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"NanoManipulator DP-100","organization":"3rdTech Inc., University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (Chapel Hill)","coDevelopers":["Aron Helser"]},{"year":2001,"product":"NanoScope IV Scanning Probe Microscope (SPM) System","organization":"Digital Instruments, NanoDevices Inc., Veeco Metrology Group","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Nanox 2613 Thermal Spray Feedstock","organization":"Inframat Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter Strutt"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Newport iSeries","organization":"Newport Electronics Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"NIST Rotating-wheel Braille display","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["John Roberts"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Optimum Substrate Mapper","organization":"Veeco Metrology Group","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"PacketHound Protocol Management Appliance","organization":"Palisade Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Doug Jacobson"," Stephanie Bridges"," Guy Helmer"]},{"year":2001,"product":"PENNSYN","organization":"Amherst Polymer Technology, Pennzoil-Quaker State Co.","coDevelopers":["James Chien"," W. J. Heilman"," I-Ching Chiu"," Wei Song"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Performance Application Programming Inerface (PAPI)","organization":"University of Tennessee, Knoxville (Knoxville)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Pilkington Solar E Solar Control Low-E Glass","organization":"Pilkington North America (Building Products Group)","coDevelopers":["Michel Soubeyrand"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Plastic Circuit Technology","organization":"Bell Laboratories, E Ink Corp., Lucent Technologies","coDevelopers":["John Rogers"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Plastic MiniDIL Transmitter: HL1328DJS","organization":"Hitachi Ltd., Nortel Networks","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Polymer Hydrogen Getters","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Timothy Shepodd"," Leroy Whinnery Jr."]},{"year":2001,"product":"Process for the Determination of Mercury in Fossil Fuels","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Stephen Long"," W. Robert Kelly"]},{"year":2001,"product":"ProFlux Polarizer","organization":"MOXTEK Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2001,"product":"PROSPECT","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ying Xu"," Dong Xu"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Proteum 300 CCD","organization":"Bruker AXS Inc.","coDevelopers":["Roger Durst"]},{"year":2001,"product":"PuriNOx Performance System","organization":"Lubrizol Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Q22-Y Magnetorheological Finishing System","organization":"QED Technologies Inc., U. S. Army (Research Laboratory), University of Rochester (Center for Optics Manufacturing)","coDevelopers":["Donald Golini"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Ring Cusp Ion Engine","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["James Sovey"," Vincent Rawlin"," Robert Roman"]},{"year":2001,"product":"SeaViz System","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Desert Star Systems","coDevelopers":["Bradley DeRoos"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Silicon\/Mullite\/BSAS and Silicon\/Mullite+BSAS\/BSAS EBCs (Environmental Barrier Coatings)","organization":"General Electric Co., NASA (Glenn Research Center), Pratt & Whitney, Solar Turbines Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Simple SERS Sample Vials","organization":"Advanced Fuel Research, Real-Time Analyzers","coDevelopers":["Yuan-Hsiang Lee"," Stuart Farquharson"]},{"year":2001,"product":"SMART Trac System","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Solid-State Radiation Materials and Detectors Based on II-VI Semiconductors","organization":"Fisk University, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Yinnel-Tech Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"STRANDFOAM EA Polypropylene Foam","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Martin Tusim"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Super Hard Steel","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Daniel James Branagan"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Supercritical CO2 Resist Remover (SCORR)","organization":"Agilent Technologies Inc., GT Equipment\/SC Fluids, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":[""," Craig Taylor"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Sylramic-iBN Silicon-Carbide (SiC) Fiber","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["James DiCarlo"," Hee Mann Yun"," John Brennan"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Tandem-Configured Solid-State Optical Limiter","organization":"Geltech Inc., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U. S. Army (Research Office), University of Central Florida (Center for Research and Education in Optics and Lasers (CREOL))","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Tantalum\/Titanium-Based Films for Giga-scale Interconnects","organization":"Gelest Inc., State University at Albany (Center for Advanced Thin Film Technology)","coDevelopers":["Barry Arkles"," Alain Kaloyeros"]},{"year":2001,"product":"TEEK and SOLREX","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Erik Weiser"]},{"year":2001,"product":"THUMS Total Human Model for Safety","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Touch-N-Mow Engine Starting System","organization":"Briggs & Stratton Corp. (Applied Research)","coDevelopers":["Gary Gracyalny"]},{"year":2001,"product":"TravelIR","organization":"SensIR Technologies","coDevelopers":["John Reffner"," Donald Wilks"," Robert Burch"," Kenneth Schreiber"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Triple-Junction Terrestrial Solar Cell Concentrator","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Spectrolab Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Tritec 2000 Dynamic Mechanical Analyzer","organization":"Mettler-Toledo Inc., Triton Technology Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Ultimer OOLTO53","organization":"ONDEO Nalco Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"Vapor Reduction Fuel Tank System Bladder Tank","organization":"Asian Industry Co., Horie Metal Co., Tokai Rubber Industries, Toyota Motor Corp., Yazaki Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"VersaLight Polarizer","organization":"MOXTEK Inc.","coDevelopers":["Doug Hansen"]},{"year":2001,"product":"VersaMark Business Color Press","organization":"Scitex Digital Printing","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2001,"product":"X-Celerator","organization":"Philips Analytical","coDevelopers":["Raymond Verbruggen"]},{"year":2001,"product":"Z3:2d-gel Image Analysis System","organization":"Compugen Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Zeev Smilansky"]}],"2002":[{"year":2002,"product":"Air quality test purified","organization":"Aircuity Inc., Environment Health and Engineering","coDevelopers":["Eric Desrochers (Primary)"," John McCarthy (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Analyzer advances disk R&D","organization":"ADE Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["William Van Drent (Primary)"," Erik Samwel (Primary)"," Ferenc Vajda (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Analyzer deals with diverse data","organization":"OmniViz Inc., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jeff Saffer (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Bandwidth widens via extended service","organization":"Cisco Systems Inc., IBM Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Best of desalination system combined","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), EDSEP Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Better fluorescence analysis","organization":"Carl Zeiss Inc., Carl Zeiss Jena GmbH","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Bigger probe saves quality","organization":"Bruker Biospin AG","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Bionic chip works at cell level","organization":"Bioelectronic Micro Systems Inc., University of California, Berkeley","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Car-cam watches over you","organization":"Seeing Machines Pty Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Ceramics made tough enough","organization":"Advanced Ceramics Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Clothing withstands tough temperatures","organization":"Carbtex Corp., General Motors Corp., N & MA Saville Associates","coDevelopers":["Francis McCullough (Primary)"," Ernie Johnston (Primary)"," Neil Saville (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Coating for greener SUVs","organization":"PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Cold container extends shipping life","organization":"Kodiak Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Rick Hunter (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Compensator organizes optical signals","organization":"Lucent Technologies, OFS Specialty Fiber Devices Division","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Device delivers fast, high power","organization":"Telcordia Technologies","coDevelopers":["Glenn Amatucci (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Device sniffs out landmines","organization":"Nomadics Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Diesel cleans image and exhaust","organization":"Ford Motor Co., Ford Research Laboratory","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Digital system captures the invisible","organization":"Vision Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"DNA results in 30 min or less","organization":"Cepheid","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Energy from landfills","organization":"Acrion Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Eye maps help correct vision","organization":"WaveFront Sciences Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Fast prep for DNA fingerprinting","organization":"Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Faster, broader data storage","organization":"InPhase Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Faster, safer water treatment","organization":"Battelle","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Fiber filters microbes, metals","organization":"Argonide Corp., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Russian Academy of Sciences (Design Technology Center)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Fiber optics measures voltage and current","organization":"NxtPhase","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"First 3-D interferometer","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Xavier Colonna de Lega (Primary)"," Peter de Groot (Primary)"," Leslie Deck (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Flexible data management","organization":"National Center for Supercomputing Applications, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Sandia National Laboratories, Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Floor finish has polish","organization":"Betco Corp.","coDevelopers":["Steven Gwin (Primary)"," Steven Hanke (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Fluid handler saves time","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Innovadyne Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Gas analyzer rings of success","organization":"Tiger Optics LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Genotyper sets bar for accuracy","organization":"Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Glass cleans itself","organization":"Pilkington Plc","coDevelopers":["Kevin Sanderson (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Glass produces energy","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, BP Solar","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"High-throughput crime solving","organization":"Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":["Allan Tereba (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Hybrid engine helps environment","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Images identify solutions","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Applied Materials Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"In situ spectrometer advances surface analysis","organization":"Remspec Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter Melling (Primary)"," Paul Shelley (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"IR imaging scans brain","organization":"Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi Medical Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Jet simulator speeds development","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Laser beams defense into the future","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Laser diode cools temps, raises performance","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Barry Freitas (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Leak detector becomes portable","organization":"MKS Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Matrix fingerprint","organization":"Denso Wave Inc., Toyota Central R&D Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Melting pot for computer networks","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory, University of Southern California (Information Sciences Institute)","coDevelopers":["Ian Foster (Primary)"," Carl Kesselman (Primary)"," Steve Kuecke (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Mini system, major voice communication","organization":"Valtronic USA Inc., Motorola Land Mobile Subscriber Group","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Modular flexibility","organization":"Network Elements Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Multipurpose smart sensor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), General Atomics Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"New design for old gauge","organization":"Welch Allyn","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"New design for syringes","organization":"Amgen, Owen Mumford Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"New way to manage sound","organization":"Dow Chemical Co. (Fabricated Products Business Unit)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"NMR opens smaller frontier","organization":"Bruker BioSpin AG","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Optics map nano defects","organization":"WaveFront Sciences Inc.","coDevelopers":["T. D. Raymond (Primary)"," Daniel Neal (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Optimizer enhances logic design","organization":"Hitach ULSI Systems Co. Ltd., Hitachi Information Technology Co. Ltd., Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Oxygen brings new life to art","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Paint protects boat hulls, environment","organization":"Cape Cod Research Inc., E Paint Co.","coDevelopers":["R. Scott Morris (Primary)"," Myles Walsh IV (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Perfecting portable videoconferencing","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Phase microscopy with a digital edge","organization":"IATIA Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Photon movies help debug ICs","organization":"NPTest Inc., Quantar Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Photons monitor patient vitals","organization":"SRICO Inc.","coDevelopers":["Stuart Kingsley (Primary)"," Sri Sriram (Primary)"," Andrea Pollick (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Pig picking perfected","organization":"Iowa State University, Ames (Research Foundation Inc.), Sygen International","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Plastic recyclers see green","organization":"ReSyk Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Precise wafer testing","organization":"Filmetrics Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Programmable pain relief","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Cyclotec Advanced Medical Technologies Inc., Biophysical Laboratory (Biofil) Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Proteomics get much needed speed","organization":"Eprogen Inc.","coDevelopers":["Timothy Barder (Primary)"," David Lubman (Primary)"," Stephen Parus (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Revolution in chemical analysis","organization":"Thermo Nicolet","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Robot crystallizes proteins","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Syrrx Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Robust picoamp measuring","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Safer way to apply metal coating","organization":"Inovati","coDevelopers":["Ralph Tapphorn (Primary)"," Howard Gabel (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Scope with eye-opening insight","organization":"Welch Allyn","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Self-focusing optical fiber","organization":"Corning (Photonic Materials)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Sensor boosts mining safety","organization":"Stolar Horizon Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Sensor detects entire RF range","organization":"Narda Safety Test Solutions, L-3 Communications Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Sensor paves way for auto safety","organization":"Ploechinger Patent, VOGT electronic AG","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Simpler solar power","organization":"AstroPower Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Simplified purification process","organization":"Mettler-Toledo Co. (Berger Instruments Inc.)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Software changes microscopy\u2019s view","organization":"Resolution Sciences Corp.","coDevelopers":["Russell Kerschmann (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Software expands SEM\u2019s reach","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories, Thermo NORAN Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Soybean oil plasticizer","organization":"Battelle, Ohio Soybean Council","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Stronger, finer grained steel","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Structural test more precise","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Inventure Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Super enzyme, environmental hero","organization":"Toyota Central Research and Development Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Survival of the fittest algorithm","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Nancy David (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Temperature control leaps ahead","organization":"Research Triangle Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Tera-scale networking","organization":"Calient Networks","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Tiltmeter provides deep-seated info","organization":"Halliburton Energy Services, Pinnacle Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Tool makes sub-nano films","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Veeco Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Toxin-free air system","organization":"Atmospheric Glow Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Transponder narrows digital divide","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories, EMCORE Fiber Optics","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Tubes self-heal with coating","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Bob Curran & Sons Corp., Ticona Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Turbine vane keeps its cool","organization":"Honeywell Ceramic Components, Kyocera Industrial Ceramics Corp., United Technologies Pratt & Whitney, United Technologies Research Center","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Ultrasound makes waves","organization":"Ultrasonic Scientific Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Vitaly Buckin (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Upgraded optical traps","organization":"Arryx Inc., University of Chicago","coDevelopers":["Ward Lopes (Primary)"," David Grier (Primary)"," Eric Dufresne (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"X-ray detects unseen hazards","organization":"Digiray Corp., Jet Ray Corp.","coDevelopers":["Richard Albert (Primary)"," Mike Sorensen (Primary)"]},{"year":2002,"product":"Zeroing in on DNA damage","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["None"]}],"2003":[{"year":2003,"product":"3-D electronic packaging","organization":"Tessera Technologies","coDevelopers":["Vernon Solberg (Primary)"," Young-Gon Kim (Primary)"," Belgacem Haba (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"A new generation of ICs","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Northrop Gruman Space Technology","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Advancing Raman-based measurement","organization":"Concurrent Analytical Inc., Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Christian Schoen (Primary)"," Saren Johnson (Primary)"," Marc Porter (Primary)"," Bob Liepert (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Advancing ultrashort pulse measurement","organization":"Georgia Institute of Technology, Swamp Optics LLC","coDevelopers":["Rick Trebino (Primary)"," Mark Kimmel"," Rick Trebino"," Mark Kimmel (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Automating ion channel drug discovery","organization":"Axon Instruments","coDevelopers":["Catherine Smith-Maxwell (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Better way to produce cold stuff","organization":"Praxair, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Better way to test bonds","organization":"Idaho National Engineering Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Johns Hopkins University (Applied Physics Laboratory), National Institute of Standards & Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce), Simplex Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bernard Siu (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Bioterror system detects to treat","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Rupprecht and Patashnick Co., Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Blackout buster","organization":"Airak, Inc., PPI, U.S. Dept. of Energy","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Can I get that for you?","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp., Takano Bearing Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Naoki Muramatsu (Primary)"," Nagoya Works (Primary)"," Kiichiro Takano (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Coating extends seals\u2019 durability","organization":"Drexel University, Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Illinois, Chicago","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Controlling quantities on small scales","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Timothy Shepodd (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Controlling the flow","organization":"Mykrolis Corp.","coDevelopers":["Craig Lazinsky (Primary)"," Staurt Tison (Primary)"," Ken Tinsley (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Cooled-down IR camera","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Cooling with composites","organization":"GrafTech International Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Julian Norley (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Cost-effective micro-nano actuator","organization":"Independent Consultant, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.)","coDevelopers":["Gordon Anderson (Primary)"," Martin Culpepper (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Deep scanning without rotation","organization":"Digiray Corp.","coDevelopers":["Richard Albert (Primary)"," Jeffrey Garrison (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Determining small-scale shapes","organization":"Spectra-Physics (OEM Division), Synergetic Technolgies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Chris Ball (Primary)"," Craig Saltiel (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Don\u2019t grow tissues, print them","organization":"Sciperio, Inc., Human Architectural Technologies, Inc, University of Arizona","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Electric switch combines speed and power","organization":"American Competitivess Institute, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy Storage Program), Solitronics, Virginia Tech","coDevelopers":["Phil Davis (Primary)"," Stanley Atcitty (Primary)"," Jing Leng (Primary)"," Alex Huang (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Ensuring quality in manufacturing","organization":"BALLUFF GmbH","coDevelopers":["Manfred Jagiella (Primary)"," Sorin Fericean (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Environmentally friendly inks","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Ohio Soybean Council","coDevelopers":["Bhima Vijayendran (Primary)"," John Lumpe (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Even higher temperature composites","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center, Maverick Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Extending fluorescence microscopy","organization":"Carl Zeiss, Carl Zeiss Inc. (Light Microscopy Group)","coDevelopers":["Irv Toplin (Primary)"," Hubert Bauch (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Fighting fires with 3-D software","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), USDA Forest Service (Rocky Mountain Service Station)","coDevelopers":["Rodman Linn (Primary)"," Carleton Edminster (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Finding the needle in the haystack","organization":"Battelle, USDx, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Fixing assembly line blues","organization":"Procter & Gamble Co., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Geothermal benefits from new separator","organization":"Two Phase Engineering & Research, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Drill Cool Systems","coDevelopers":["Douglas Jung (Primary)"," Allan Sattler"," Al Champness"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Global FT-MS gains speed","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard Smith (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Hand-held tests helium levels","organization":"C-Squared Inc.","coDevelopers":["David Hawe (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"High-res x-ray analysis","organization":"Horiba Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul Dinh (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"High-throughput superconductors","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dean Peterson (Primary)"," Paul Arendt (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"IC columns maximize productivity","organization":"Dionex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kannan Srinivasan (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Improving quality of life","organization":"UroSolutions Inc.","coDevelopers":["David Flinchbaugh (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Information from the sky","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center, ZIN Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Internal breaches reach a block","organization":"Iowa State University, Palisade Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Doug Jacobson (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Ion trap MS goes portable","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Protasis Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Lasers carve curves","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Metal Improvement Co., Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Lead-free matches transform pyrotechnics","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), PyroLabs Inc.","coDevelopers":["Darren Naud (Primary)"," Ken Kosanke (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Looking into a live subject","organization":"Xenogen Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Making alloy analysis easier","organization":"NITON LLC","coDevelopers":["Lee Grodzins (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Making your vacation safer","organization":"Cox & Company Inc., NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Kamel Al-Khalil (Primary)"," Andrew Reehorst (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Mass-produced diamond films","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Innovative Plasma GmbH","coDevelopers":["Orlando Auciello (Primary)"," Hildegard Sung-Spitzi (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Maximizing sound while minimizing size","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Kazuo Eda (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Measurement of next-gen optics","organization":"Hinds Instruments Inc., International SEMATECH","coDevelopers":["E. Michael Ward (Primary)"," Bob Wang (Primary)"," Kyle Spurlock (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Measuring single photons","organization":"Moscow State University, NP Test Inc., University of Rochester","coDevelopers":["Gregory Gol'tsman (Primary)"," Kenneth Wilsher (Primary)"," Roman Sobolewski (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Metrology gains a QC tool","organization":"Corning Tropel Corp.","coDevelopers":["Erik Jensen (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Microwave technology accelerates drug discovery","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":["Doug Ferguson (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"More durable casual wear clothes","organization":"Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"More memory","organization":"Primaxx Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul Hammond (Primary)"," Robert Grant (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"More reliable drug delivery","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Battelle Pharm","coDevelopers":["Steven Schmitt (Primary)"," William Zimlich (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"More uniform fluid flow","organization":"Swagelok Co.","coDevelopers":["James Hanson (Primary)"," Ronnie Brown (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Multiple surfaces measured","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Polly Poulin (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Multiplying transmission capacity","organization":"3M Co. (Composite Conductor Program), Alcoa-Fujikura, Nexas, Performed Line Products, Wire Rope Industries","coDevelopers":["Herve Deve (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Network delivers array of services","organization":"BH Electronics Inc. (Lynx Broadband Division)","coDevelopers":["Richard Jackson (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"New class of nanomaterials","organization":"Carbon Nanotechnologies Inc., Rice University","coDevelopers":["Dan Colbert (Primary)"," John Margrave (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"NMR probe boosts sensitivity","organization":"Bruker Biospin Corp., Bruker GmbH","coDevelopers":["Richard Withers (Primary)"," Manfred Spraul (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Not in my backyard!","organization":"STAR-H Corp., Kintronic Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Novel Q-switch transforms lasers","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Christopher Ebbers (Primary)"," Vernon Kanz (Primary)"," Hitoshi Nakano (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Online analyzer streamlines IMR","organization":"Progression Inc.","coDevelopers":["Vaughn Davis (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Oven improves GC operation","organization":"Antek Instruments L.P., MT Systems LLC, Polymicro Technologies LLC, Supelco","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"PAC captures mercury emissions","organization":"ADA Environmental Solution LLC, Arch Coal, Electric Power Research Institute, First Energy, Kennecott Energy, Ontario Power Generation, PG&E NEG, Southern Company, TVA, We Energies","coDevelopers":["Michael Durham (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Photovoltaic modules bolstered","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), First Solar, LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Press here to enter","organization":"Fujitsu Microelectronics America Inc.","coDevelopers":["Emi Igarashi (Primary)"," Doug McArthur (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Raman shifts to field deployment","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["William Madia (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Rapid x-ray scanning","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), HYTEC, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Read your car's thoughts","organization":"Networkcar","coDevelopers":["Shannon Murphy (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Record-breaking x-ray generator","organization":"AMPTEK Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Pantazis (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Revolutionary engine components","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center, University of Toledo, Texas A&M University","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Revolutionary microstructure changes","organization":"Caterpillar, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lou Balmer-Millar (Primary)"," William Madia (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Saving energy by design","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Simulation Research Group)","coDevelopers":["Fred Winkelmann (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Screening focuses on subterranean target","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Extreme Engineering","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Seeing circuits","organization":"Xradia Inc.","coDevelopers":["Steve Wang (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Sensor sniffs out toxic agents","organization":"Lockheed Martin Naval Electronics & Surveillance (NBC Defense Programs), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy - Microsystems Science Technology & Components Center)","coDevelopers":["Clifford Megerle (Primary)"," Stephen Martin (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Server offers bi-directional access","organization":"Hitachi Communication Technologies Ltd., Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Masatoshi Makino (Primary)"," Shinya Tanifuji (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Signal averaging cards go high speed","organization":"Acqiris SA, Acqiris USA","coDevelopers":["David Aebischerat (Primary)"," Klaas Vogel (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Skis go with the flow","organization":"Cerametrics Inc., Head Sport AG","coDevelopers":["Bud Cass (Primary)"," Herfried Lammer (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Smaller, cheaper, faster air sampling","organization":"Westinghouse Savannah River Company","coDevelopers":["Cliff Carlson (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Smart steering","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp., Toyoda Machine Works, Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Smoother than a baby's ....","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul Mirkarimi (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Software analyzes fractures and safety","organization":"Southwest Research Institute, NASA Johnson Space Center, Lockheed Martin (Space Operations)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Software lets you see the difference","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Env. Lab","coDevelopers":["James Jones (Primary)"," Gordon Lassahan (Primary)"," Greg Lancaster (Primary)"," Debonny - delete name Shoaf - delete name (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Software offers 3-D data management","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Risch (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Something for the ACs in the world","organization":"Hitachi Home and Life Solution Ltd., Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Takakura Yuhachi (Primary)"," Shinya Tanifuji (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Spectroscopy acquires flexibility and momentum","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Hawaii","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Super aerogels","organization":"Aspen Aerogels Inc., Aspen Systems Inc., NASA (Kennedy Space Center)","coDevelopers":["Donald Young (Primary)"," Kang Lee (Primary)"," James Fesmire (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Supercold to superhot lubricants","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Christopher DellaCOrte (Primary)"," Brian Edmonds (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"System eliminates idling wastes","organization":"IdleAire Technologies Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Taking vehicle testing further","organization":"Southwest Research Institute, General Motors (Powertrain), Anderson Electric Controls","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Taking x-ray detection up a notch","organization":"General Electric Co. (Global Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Clifford Bueno (Primary)"," Michael Bernstein (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Temperature-regulated chips","organization":"International Rectifier","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Test method for Pb-free solder","organization":"Toyota Central R&D Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":["Hisaaki Takao (Primary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"The power of three","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"This supercomputer keeps its cool","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Transceiver chips shrink to multitask","organization":"Hitachi Ltd., Renesas Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Tune in for the weather","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), ViGYAN Inc., WSI Corp.","coDevelopers":["Glenn Lindamood (Secondary)"," Bruce Fisher (Secondary)"," E. Richard White (Primary)"," Keith Hoffler (Secondary)"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Video chats roam freely","organization":"NTT DoCoMo, Inc., Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Vision correction in the 21st century","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Bausch & Lomb, Boston Micromachines Corp., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Rochester, Wavefront Sciences","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"Wall ensures driver safety","organization":"University of Nebraska, Lincoln","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2003,"product":"What's in that tanker truck?","organization":"Mehl, Griffin & Bartek Ltd., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Chip Block (Primary)"," Aaron Diaz (Primary)"]}],"2004":[{"year":2004,"product":"3D vision reaches molecular spectroscopy","organization":"BioTools Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"A gauge for all vacuums","organization":"INFICON","coDevelopers":["Enderes Rolf (Primary)"," Martin Wuest (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"A quick change","organization":"General Motors Corp. (R&D Center)","coDevelopers":["John S Agapiou (Primary)"," Chi-Hung Shen (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Advanced alloys","organization":"Special Metals Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gaylord Smith (Primary)"," Shailesh J Patel (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Automated Pap tests","organization":"Cytyc Corp., Battelle","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Bait & map","organization":"Johannes Kepler Universitat (Biophysics Institute), Molecular Imaging Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter Hinterdorfer (Primary)"," Tainwei Jing (Primary)"," Stuart Lindsay (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Battle-worthy membrane","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Virginia Tech","coDevelopers":["Bhima Vijayendran (Primary)"," Jay Sayre (Primary)"," Lalgudi S Ramanathan (Primary)"," James E McGrath (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Better biofuels","organization":"Genencor International, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Novozymes Biotech Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Arbige (Primary)"," Stanley Bull (Primary)"," Michael Himmel (Primary)"," Glenn Nedwin (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Better blue diodes","organization":"Power Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Walter Burgess (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Breaching the THz frontier","organization":"TeraView Ltd., Bruker Optics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Phil Taday (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Chips like to rub elbows","organization":"Sun Microsystems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Ivan Sutherland (Primary)"," Robert Drost (Primary)"," John Gustafson (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Clean motors for clean chips","organization":"New Focus Inc.","coDevelopers":["David Arnone (Primary)"," Aaron Van Pelt (Primary)"," Eric Williams (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Cluster toolkit","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ronald Minnich (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Clustered rendering","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Stanford University, Tungsten Graphics Inc., University of Virginia","coDevelopers":["Randall Frank (Primary)"," Sean Ahern (Primary)"," Mike Houston (Primary)"," Alan Hourihane (Primary)"," Brian Paul (Primary)"," Greg Humphreys (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Contact applications get cooler","organization":"Lytron, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard Goldman (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Cool dressing","organization":"Aspen Systems, Inc., U.S. Army Soldier Systems Center (SOF Special Projects Team)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Customizing nanoparticle properties","organization":"ALD NanoSolutions, Inc., University of Colorado, Boulder","coDevelopers":["Karen Buechler (Primary)"," Alan Weimer (Primary)"," Steven George (Primary)"," John Ferguson (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Duo heats up materials field","organization":"Forging Industry Association, Infrared Heating Technologies LLC, Komtek, Northeastern University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Queen City Forging Company","coDevelopers":["George Mochnal (Primary)"," Charles Blue (Primary)"," Robert Kervick (Primary)"," Teiichi Ando (Primary)"," Hui Lu (Primary)"," Craig Blue (Primary)"," Puja Kadolkar (Primary)"," Peter Engleman (Primary)"," Charles Howell (Primary)"," Jackie Mayotte (Primary)"," Vinod Sikka"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Eco-friendly deicing treatment","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Satya Chauhan (Primary)"," H Nick Conkle (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Eliminating threats to groundwater reserves","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jim Loftus (Primary)"," Richard Jones (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Enhancing Fizeau","organization":"4D Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kames Millerd (Primary)"," Neal Brock (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Enhancing RNAi research","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Allen Christian (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Fewer outgassing problems","organization":"Restek Corp.","coDevelopers":["David Smith (Primary)"," Martin Higgins (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Fighting bioterrorism in about an hour","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Global FIA","coDevelopers":["Richard Langlois (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Finding the correct antibody","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M. I. T.), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["K Dane Wittrup (Primary)"," Michael Feldhaus (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Fire up!","organization":"Micropyretics Heaters Intl., National Science Foundation, Edison Materials Technology, Bayzi Corporation","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"First bioluminescent enzyme assay","organization":"Promega Biosciences Inc., Promega Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kieter Klaubert (Primary)"," James J. Cali (Primary)"," Susan Frackman (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Giving dimension to molecular structures","organization":"Oxford Diffraction","coDevelopers":["Damian Kucharczyk (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Help your plant grow","organization":"Alstom Power Inc., Aspen Technology Inc., Fluent Inc., National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), West Virginia University (Engineering Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Woodrow Fiveland (Primary)"," Randy Field (Primary)"," Stephen E Zitney (Primary)"," Madhava Syamlal (Primary)"," William Rogers (Primary)"," Anthony Cugini (Primary)"," Kurishinkal Cleetus (Primary)"," Igor Lapsin (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Hybridization unites spectrometers","organization":"Thermo Electron Corp. (Scientific Instruments Div.)","coDevelopers":["Helmut Muenster (Primary)"," Stevan Horning (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Imaging exploits remote sensing","organization":"Headwall Photonics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Tom Mikes (Primary)"," Jay Julian (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Imaging the small heart","organization":"Hitachi, Ltd., Hitachi High-Technologies Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Improving turbine performance","organization":"GE Aircraft Engines, NASA (Glenn Research Center), Pratt & Whitney","coDevelopers":["David Mourer (Primary)"," Kenneth Bain (Primary)"," Michael V Nathal (Primary)"," Timothy Gabb (Primary)"," Paul Reynolds (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Insta-House","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Casa Grande International LLC","coDevelopers":["Arun Wagh (Primary)"," Jim Paul (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Introducing the Morrison Motor","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Carlos Morrison (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Just ask the KnowItAll","organization":"Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. (Informatics Division)","coDevelopers":["Gregory Banik (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Less is better, and less expensive","organization":"Sinmat Inc., University of Florida, University of Texas at Austin","coDevelopers":["Rajiv Singh (Primary)"," Seung-Mahn Lee (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Let the sun shine in or not","organization":"SAGE Electrochomics, Inc., National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U.S. Air Force (Wright-Patterson AFB), National Institute of Standards and Technology (Advanced Technology Program), U.S. Army, National Science Foundation","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Line up for this ruler","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M. I. T.)","coDevelopers":["Mark Schattenburg (Primary)"," Ralf Heilmann (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Liquid handler says \"no touching\"","organization":"Labcyte Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard Ellson (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Magnets give train a rise","organization":"General Atomics, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Sam Gurol (Primary)"," Richard Post (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Making lettuce perchlorate free","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gilbert Brown (Primary)"," Baohua Gu (Primary)"," Bruce Moyer (Primary)"," Peter Bonnesen (Primary)"," Spiro Alexandratos (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Maximizing mine safety","organization":"Stolar Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Membrane boosts hydrogen economy","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Uthamalingam Balachandran (Primary)"," Gary Stiegel (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Microfluidic control yields nano-flow rates","organization":"Eksigent Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Microsensors for microsurgery","organization":"Ascension Technology Corporation","coDevelopers":["Jack T. Scully (Primary)"," Westley Ashe (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Microwaving proteins","organization":"CEM Corp.","coDevelopers":["Doug Ferguson (Primary)"," Jonathan Collins (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Mismatches made to match","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Follstaedt (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Monitor detects respirable dust","organization":"Bituminous Coal Operators' Association Inc., CDC-NIOSH, National Mining Association, Rupprecht & Patashnick Co. Inc., United Mine Workers of America","coDevelopers":["Joseph Lamonica (Primary)"," Jeffrey Kohler (Primary)"," Jon Volkwein (Primary)"," Bruce Watzman (Primary)"," Erich Rupprecht (Primary)"," Harvey Patashnick (Primary)"," Joseph Main (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"More than a vacation site","organization":"Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Vicki Thompson (Primary)"," William Apel (Primary)"," Kastli Schaller (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Move over steel","organization":"Touchstone Research Laboratory","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Nanotech takes a step forward","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Sest, Inc., Ohio Aerospace Institute","coDevelopers":["Phil Abel (Primary)"," Phil Neudeck (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"New nanoscale coatings","organization":"NanoSteel Co. LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"No more burning laps!","organization":"GrafTech International Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"No more pencils, No more books","organization":"Hitachi, Ltd., Anoto AB, Hitachi Computer Peripherals Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Eiichi Hadano (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Obliterating land mines","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mark Rotter (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"On-the-spot inspection","organization":"ARACOR","coDevelopers":["Richard Savage (Primary)"," RA Armistead (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Plug-and-play microscopy","organization":"Nikon Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["William Karavias (Primary)"," Takahasi Tamori (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Portable, pliable photovoltaics","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Global Solar Energy","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Process expands Ti's market","organization":"MER Corp.","coDevelopers":["James Withers (Primary)"," Raouf Loutfy (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Proteomics by inkjet","organization":"Proteome Systems Ltd., Shimadzu Corp. (Life Science Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Andrew Gooley (Primary)"," Tetsuo Ichikawa (Primary)"," Eiji Ando (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Pump up the volume","organization":"Imago Scientific Instruments Corp.","coDevelopers":["Thomas Kelly (Primary)"," Tye Gribb (Primary)"," Jesse Olson (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Pushing the envelope at your desk","organization":"Intel Corp., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Matthew Baker (Primary)"," Wu-chun Feng (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Ramping up failure analysis","organization":"Multiprobe Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Rehabilitating stroke patients","organization":"Kinetic Muscles Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Koeneman (Primary)"," Edward Koeneman (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Replacing the petri dish","organization":"3DM Inc., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M. I. T.)","coDevelopers":["Zen Chu (Primary)"," Lisa Spirio (Primary)"," Shuguang Zhang (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Resin infusion yields formable geometries","organization":"Florida State University (Florida Advanced Center for Composite Tech (FAC2T)), U.S. Army (Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Okenwa Okoli (Primary)"," James Thagard (Primary)"," Walter Roy (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Robotics accelerate part reparation","organization":"Alion Science & Technology","coDevelopers":["Richard Johnson (Primary)"," Valdemar Malin (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Safe and affordable energy from coal","organization":"RTI International","coDevelopers":["Santosh Gangwal (Primary)"," Raghubir Gupta (Primary)"," Brian Turk (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Safer and better mammography","organization":"Eastman Kodak Co.","coDevelopers":["Anne Richards (Primary)"," Robert Dickerson (Primary)"," William Moore (Primary)"," David Streklenski (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Say goodbye to parallel parking","organization":"Aisin Seiki Co. Ltd., Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Yuu Tanaka (Primary)"," Tomohiko Endo (Primary)"," Hisashi Satonaka (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Scalable solution for businesses","organization":"ADVA Optical Networking, IBM","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Scanning the whole genome","organization":"Affymetrix Inc.","coDevelopers":["William McGrath (Primary)"," Nathan Weiner (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Semiconductor damage control","organization":"Soluris Inc","coDevelopers":["Neal Sullivan (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Show me the light","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Ernest Franke (Primary)"," Michael Magee (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Simplified fiber optics","organization":"Battelle, Schleuniger AG","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Simplifying proteomics","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["F. William Studier (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Small dots have large impact","organization":"Quantum Dot Corp.","coDevelopers":["Todd Stein (Primary)"," Marcel Bruchez (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Small sensor measures up","organization":"Balluff GmbH","coDevelopers":["Sorin Fericean (Primary)"," Manfred Jagiella (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Smart windows","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas Richardson (Primary)"," Jonathan Slack (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Sniffing out terrorists\u2019 tools","organization":"Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, Naval Research Laboratory, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Transportation Security Administration","coDevelopers":["Linda Deel (Secondary)"," Eric Houser (Primary)"," Stan Stepnowski (Primary)"," Andy McGill (Primary)"," Thomas Thundat (Primary)"," Lal Pinnaduwage (Primary)"," Tony Gehl (Primary)"," Vassil Boiadjiev (Primary)"," Eric Hawk (Primary)"," Richard Lareau (Secondary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Speed is a BLAST","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Wu-chun Feng (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Speedy CAE simulation software","organization":"Southwest Research Institute, Daimler Chrysler Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Stop agents from getting on your nerves","organization":"Michigan Molecular Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Steven Kaganove (Primary)"," Jay Grate (Primary)"," David Nelson (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Streamlining superconductor analysis","organization":"SuperPower, Inc., XOS (X-Ray Optical Systems) Inc., New York State Energy Research and Development Authority","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Substrate swap","organization":"Carl Zeiss (Light Microscopy Group), Carl Zeiss MicroImaging Inc.","coDevelopers":["Rainer Danz (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Super-fast, super-cool ICs","organization":"Ultratech Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert DellaCamera (Primary)"," Somit Talwar (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Take this tiny motor for a spin","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California, Berkeley","coDevelopers":["Alex Zettl (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Technology accelerates pathogen detection","organization":"MesoSystems Technology Inc","coDevelopers":["Patrick Call (Primary)"," Vanessa Kenning (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"The naked truth","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), XOS (X-Ray Optical Systems) Inc.","coDevelopers":["George Havrilla (Primary)"," Ning Gao (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"The oil hunt","organization":"Virginia Tech","coDevelopers":["Anbo Wang (Primary)"," Gary Pickrell (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"The ticket to your train","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Aymeric Rousseau (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"This flowmeter is a good listener","organization":"CiDRA Corp.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Gysling (Primary)"," Doug Loose (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"This pearl is a real gem","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Through the looking glass","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Brian Golchert (Primary)"," Steve Lottes (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Torch impacts heat dissipation","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jonathan Phillips (Primary)"," Seth Gleiman (Primary)"," Chu-Ku Chen (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Water blows hot air","organization":"Idalex Technologies","coDevelopers":["Valeriy Maisotsenko (Primary)"," Rick Gillan (Primary)"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Weigh pan gets out of the way","organization":"Mettler-Toledo, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2004,"product":"Welcome to the fashion revolution","organization":"Intellifit Corp., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Edward Gribbin (Primary)"," Douglas McMakin (Primary)"," Thomas Hall (Primary)"]}],"2005":[{"year":2005,"product":"A better look at heart disease","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Henry Benner (Primary)"," Ronald Krauss (Primary)"," Patricia Blanche (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"A healthy fiber-free diet","organization":"Mattech Corp., Micropyretics Heaters International Inc","coDevelopers":["Jenq Liu (Primary)"," Jainagesh Sekhar (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"A new approach to tire design","organization":"Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"A new breed of graphite electrodes","organization":"GrafTech International, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"A safe return to flight","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), QSS Group Inc","coDevelopers":["Mrityunjay Singh (Primary)"," Tarah Shpargel (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Advanced search interface","organization":"Hitachi Ltd. (Central Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Advancing EUV","organization":"EUV Technology","coDevelopers":["James Underwood (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Advancing optical telecommunications","organization":"Optimer Photonics","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Advancing x-ray diffraction","organization":"Bruker AXS, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Always ready","organization":"JP Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Gordham Patel (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Anyway you want it","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Automated image correction","organization":"Infinity Photo-Optical Company, Intelligent Imaging Innovations","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Avoiding false alarms","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Makel Engineering, Inc., Case Western Reserve University, Ohio State University","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Better sulfur analysis","organization":"XOS (X-Ray Optical Systems) Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Biotech corn stops pests cold","organization":"Monsanto Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Blu-ray hits 50!","organization":"Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Boosting semiconductor manufacturing","organization":"Swagelok Company","coDevelopers":["William Glime (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Breakthrough catalyst","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bryce Tappan (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Broader refractometry","organization":"Wyatt Technology Corp","coDevelopers":["Steven Trainoff (Primary)"," Michael Larkin (Primary)"," Miles Weida (Primary)"," Philip Wyatt (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Building better batteries","organization":"A123 Systems","coDevelopers":["Andy Chu (Primary)"," Bart Riley (Primary)"," Courtney Brown (Primary)"," David Vieau (Primary)"," Ric Fulop (Primary)"," Stefanie Vieau (Primary)"," Yet-Ming Chiang (Primary)"," Paul Gionet (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Changing the LC baseline","organization":"Waters Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Cleaning up nuclear plants","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Dominion Engineering, Inc., AmerenUE, Exelon Corp., South Texas Project Nuclear Operating Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Controlling ship erosion","organization":"Arkema Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Cost-effective oxygen sensors","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Ohio State University","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Creative nanotechnology","organization":"Reactive NanoTechnoloiges, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Johns Hopkins University","coDevelopers":["Timothy Weihs (Primary)"," Omar Knio (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Detecting gas leaks from a distance","organization":"Health Consultants Inc., Northeast Gass Association, Physical Sciences Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Diamonds are electronics\u2019 best friend","organization":"Material and Electrochemical Research (MER) Corp","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Discovering more durable glass","organization":"3M Co. (Abrasive Systems Division)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Dynamic interferometry","organization":"4D Technology Corporation","coDevelopers":["Michael North Morris (Primary)"," James Millerd (Primary)"," Neal Brock (Primary)"," James Semrad (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Enhancing pipeline inspection","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Ensuring water quality","organization":"Hach Company (Homeland Security Technologies)","coDevelopers":["Karl King (Primary)"," Dan Kroll (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Environmentally-friendly conductive coatings","organization":"Eikos Inc","coDevelopers":["Paul Glatkowski (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Fast synthesis and analysis","organization":"CEM Corp., DeltaNu","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Fast, large-scale microscopy","organization":"DMetrix Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"First ion trap HPLC","organization":"Shimadzu Corp., Shimadzu Scientific Instruments","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"First-ever JAVA-based simulation tool","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Focus factor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Chian Liu (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Focusing on the eye","organization":"Visual Pathways, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Four-dimensional imaging","organization":"Carl Zeiss (Advanced Imaging Microscopy), Carl Zeiss MicroImaging Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"From waste to fluff","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Bouldin Corporation","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Fuel cell-powered RFID","organization":"MTI MicroFuel Cells, Inc., Intermec Technologies Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Getting better connected","organization":"Logical Solutions, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Getting more from hydrocarbon feedstock","organization":"Eltron Research Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"High power pulsed laser","organization":"Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"High resolution optical profiling","organization":"Veeco Instruments Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"High-energy imaging","organization":"Quantar Technology Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"High-temperature composites","organization":"AON Explorer, M&P Technologies, NASA (Langley Research Center), Ube America Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Images from the front line","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kevin Young (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Improving auto collision safety","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Improving cardiac imaging","organization":"Philips Ultrasound","coDevelopers":["Rajesh Panda (Primary)"," Jie Chen (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Improving gas turbine engines","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Iowa State University","coDevelopers":["Brian Gleeson (Primary)"," Daniel Sordelet (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Improving HVAC","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SEMCO, Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Sand (Primary)"," John Fischer (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Improving thermal protection","organization":"Carbtex Corpoation, Perfect Fit Glove Co., Ultraknit Thermtex","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Integrating power measurements","organization":"FieldMetrics Inc","coDevelopers":["Michael Brubaker (Primary)"," Christopher Yakymyshyn (Primary)"," Pamela Hamilton (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Integrating semiconductor temperature monitoring","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SensArray Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Intuitive data extraction","organization":"Quantapoint Inc","coDevelopers":["Eric Hoffman (Primary)"," Fred Persi (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Is the air safe?","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"It's plasma, revolutioned","organization":"Imaging Systems Technology","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Large view otoscope","organization":"Welch Allyn","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Lighting up nano-scale materials","organization":"Aetos Technologies Inc., Auburn University","coDevelopers":["Bronwen Murray (Primary)"," Chuck T. Ludwig (Primary)"," C. Michael Moriarty (Primary)"," Oleg M. Pustovyy (Primary)"," Alexei A. Samoylov (Primary)"," Thomas Hasling (Primary)"," Vitaly Vodyanoy (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Lightweight tooling heats up","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Scion Industries, LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Low power electrical characterization","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Lower energy energy sources","organization":"Gencor International","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Making the friendly skies friendlier","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corporation","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Mass spec made easy","organization":"JEOL USA Inc, EAI Corp.","coDevelopers":["Robert Cody (Primary)"," James Laramee (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Measuring net power in welding","organization":"Alion Science & Technology","coDevelopers":["Valdemar Malin (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Miniaturizing sensors","organization":"Balluff GmbH","coDevelopers":["Manfred Jagiella (Primary)"," Sorin Fericean (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Modeling marvel","organization":"Genomatica, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Multi-spectra in-vivo imaging","organization":"Cambridge Research and Instrumentation, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Nanosponges speed semiconductor devices","organization":"Sinmat, University of Florida, Gainesville","coDevelopers":["Rajiv Singh (Primary)"," Deepika Singh (Primary)"," Marie-Beatrice Dufourg (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"New tool for nm precision","organization":"Advanced Production Systems Development Co., Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Youichi Nakamura (Primary)"," Hiroyuki Takeuchi (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Next-generation polymers","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"No need to swap","organization":"Oxford Diffraction Inc., Oxford Diffraction Ltd","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"One small step for neuroscience","organization":"Cellular Bioengineering, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Optimizing silicon processing","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sinton Consulting Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Preventing aviation accidents","organization":"Pacific Northwest Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), NASA (Ames Research Center), Battelle Memorial Institute, Flight Safety Consultants, ProWorks Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Probability and outcome","organization":"Southwest Research Institute, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Radiation detection at 60 MPH","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Innovative Survivability Technologies","coDevelopers":["Daniel Archer (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Regulating the grid","organization":"American Superconductor, Tennessee Valley Authority","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Replacing electrophoresis","organization":"Agilent Technologies Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Restoring nerve functionality","organization":"Advanced Bionics Corp, Alfred Mann Foundation, Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Quallion LLC, University of Wisconsin-Madison (Organosilicon Research Center)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Resurrecting audio","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Carl Haber (Primary)"," Vitaliy Fadeyev (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Revitalizing fossil fuel reserves","organization":"Advanced Composite Products and Technology Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Revolutionary joystick","organization":"Engineering Matters Inc","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Revolutionizing safety barriers","organization":"Battelle, C.U.E. Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Saving energy","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), New York State Energy R&D Authority, Performance Systems Development, Taitem Engineering","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Sensitive and consistent","organization":"ESA Biosceinces Inc, TSI Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Signs of seizure","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Simplifying hydrogenation","organization":"Thales Nanotechnology Inc","coDevelopers":["Ferenc Darvas (Primary)"," Lajos Godorhazy (Primary)"," Ferenc Boncz (Primary)"," Daniel Szalay (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Simplifying sample preparation","organization":"Atmospheric Glow Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Smaller and better detectors","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Kansas State University","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Spectroscopy designed for processes","organization":"Axsun Technologies","coDevelopers":["Dale Flanders (Primary)"," Walid Atia (Primary)"," Mark Kuznetsov (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Super computing","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Testing drug-protein affinities","organization":"Caldera Pharmaceuticals, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Benjamin Warner (Primary)"," George Havrilla (Primary)"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Tracking a potential pandemic","organization":"Isis Pharmaceuticals (Ibis Div.), SAIC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Transferring CNT properties","organization":"Zyvex Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Transforming composite processing","organization":"Touchstone Research Laboratory Ltd","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Transitioning to optical fiber","organization":"Xponent Photonics","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Underground mapping","organization":"Stolar Research Corporation","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Visualizing terabytes of data","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"What a Know-itAll","organization":"Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc. (Informatic Div.)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2005,"product":"Wide-angle sample coverage","organization":"Nikon Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]}],"2006":[{"year":2006,"product":"A better way to analyze stress","organization":"Battelle","coDevelopers":["Plugna Dong (Primary)"," Nancy L. Jamboski (Primary)"," Zhenning Cao (Primary)"," Jeong K. Hong (Primary)"," David Stoud (Primary)"," Kevin M. Taylor (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"A new IR generation","organization":"Aspectrics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bertrand S. Lanher (Primary)"," James Yano (Primary)"," Thomas W. Hagler (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"A new tool for x-ray spec","organization":"Bruker AXS Microanalysis GmbH, PNSensor GmbH","coDevelopers":["Holger Pecht (Primary)"," Martin Rohde (Primary)"," Don Becker (Primary)"," Heike Soltau (Primary)"," Peter Lechner (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Advancing humidity control","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), TRANE Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Affordable alloy production","organization":"Material and Electrochemical Research (MER) Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Air - liquid nitrogen","organization":"MMR Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["William A. Little (Primary)"," William Mark Hering (Primary)"," Sam Spektor (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"All eyes on us","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Logos Technologies, Lux Solis LLC, SequoiaTek Corp.","coDevelopers":["David Bloom (Primary)"," Curtis Brown (Primary)"," Michael Kartz (Primary)"," Michael Newman (Primary)"," Deanna M. Pennington (Primary)"," Robert Sawvel (Primary)"," Gary Stone (Primary)"," Aaron Wegner (Primary)"," Charles Thompson (Primary)"," John Marion (Primary)"," Lau"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Another bump in the road for soldering","organization":"Rohm and Haas Electronic Materials LLC","coDevelopers":["Nate Brese (Primary)"," Rozalia Beica (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Behold the Titan","organization":"FEI Co.","coDevelopers":["Michael Van Der Stam (Primary)"," Dan Zenka (Primary)"," Sandy Fewkes (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Better bio-threat detection","organization":"MesoSystems Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles Call (Primary)"," Ezra Merrill (Primary)"," Joshua Lane (Primary)"," Richard DeFreez (Primary)"," Sam Albanna (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Better bioconversion","organization":"Archer Daniels Midland Co., Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Kraft Foods","coDevelopers":["Wuli Bao (Primary)"," William F. Ellis (Primary)"," Thomas P. Binder (Primary)"," Ahmad Hilaly (Primary)"," James R. Frank (Primary)"," K.N. Mani (Primary)"," Rishi Shukla (Primary)"," Michelle B. Arora (Primary)"," Edward J. Martin (Primary)"," Michael P. Henry (Primary)",""]},{"year":2006,"product":"Better electronic testing","organization":"Keithley Instruments, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Biomass conversion gets xtreme","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Idaho","coDevelopers":["David N. Thompson (Primary)"," Elizabeth Taylor (Primary)"," Kastli Schaller (Primary)"," Vicki Thompson (Primary)"," William A. Apel (Primary)"," Morgan Bruno (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Building smarter robots","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Bruemmer (Primary)"," Douglas Few (Primary)"," Miles C. Walton (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Bye-bye bottleneck","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Dubois (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"CAD goes 3D","organization":"Quantapoint Inc.","coDevelopers":["Fred M. Persi (Primary)"," James McGill (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Can you hear me now?","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), L-3 Communications Electron Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Cancer therapy in seed form","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Intellegration LLC, IsoRay Medical, Inc., Columbia Basin Consulting Group","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Cleaner water through nanotech","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Nicholas R. Mann (Primary)"," R. Scott Herbst (Primary)"," Terry A. Todd (Primary)"," Troy J. Tranter (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Cost-effective aluminum production","organization":"Apogee Technologies, Aleris International (Aleris Rolled Products)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Crystal quartz resonates on silicon","organization":"SiTime Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Data transmission takes next leap","organization":"JDSU","coDevelopers":["Kathleen Greene (Primary)"," Mort Cohen (Primary)"," Ta-Chung Wu (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Dependable drug delivery","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Micell Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Diamonds are a scientist\u2019s best friend","organization":"Apollo Diamond Inc.","coDevelopers":["Hans Ludi (Primary)"," Robert Linares (Primary)"," Pat Doering (Primary)"," Rich Dischler (Primary)"," Al Genis (Primary)"," Josh Tower (Primary)"," Tim Rolla (Primary)"," Mike Rolla (Primary)"," John Calabria (Primary)"," MaryJo Connors (Primary)"," Brooke Hoag (Primary)"," C"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Doing combat with phasorBIRD","organization":"Ascension Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["Chris Drescher (Primary)"," Don Odell (Primary)"," Jack Scully (Primary)"," Vlad Kogan (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Driving drilling","organization":"General Atomics (Photonics Division), High Power Battery Systems Co., Sandia National Laboratoryoratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lester L. Begg (Primary)"," Dr. Alexander A. Potanin (Primary)"," Gloria Chavez (Primary)"," Randy A. Normann (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"DTS boosts mining potential","organization":"Stolar Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"ENABLE-ing nanofab","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mark Hoffbauer (Primary)"," Alexander Mueller (Primary)"," Elshan Akhadov (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Enabling first responders","organization":"Ahura Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Explosives detection made easy","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Field Forensics Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Explosives go green for the environment","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["My Hang Huynh (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Faster genome sequencing","organization":"454 Life Sciences Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Finally\u2026a robot to wash the floor","organization":"iRobot","coDevelopers":["Andrew Ziegler (Primary)"," Chris Casey (Primary)"," Chris Morse (Primary)"," Duane Gilbert Jr (Primary)"," Lisa Friedrichs (Primary)"," Nancy Dussault (Primary)"," Paul Sandin (Primary)"," Parna Sarkar (Primary)"," Scott Pratt (Primary)"," Stefanos Konandreas (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Finding a planet in the stars","organization":"Lawerence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California, Berkeley (Space Sciences Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["David J. Erskine (Primary)"," Jerry Edelstein (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Float explores the seven seas","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Scripps Institution of Oceanography, WET Labs","coDevelopers":["James K. Bishop (Primary)"," Russ E. Davis (Primary)"," Casey E. Moore (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Focus your x-rays","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Stanford Linear Accelerator Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Chi-Chang Kao (Primary)"," Eileen Morello (Primary)"," David Peter Siddons (Primary)"," Zhong Zhong (Primary)"," Jerome B. Hastings (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Getting gas to more places for less","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Going wireless","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Bryant D. Taylor (Primary)"," Marisol Garcia (Primary)"," Dr. Qamar A. Shams (Primary)"," Dr. Stanley E. Woodard (Primary)"," Robert Fox (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Groundbreaking camera system","organization":"Kinki Univ., Shimadzu Corp.","coDevelopers":["Takeharu Etoh (Kinki Univ) (Primary)"," Gilbert Vial (Primary)"," Yasushi Kondo (Shimadzu) (Primary)"," Maureen Quaranta (Primary)"," Hiromasa Maruno (Primary)"," Hideki Soya (Shimadzu) (Primary)"," Hideki Tominaga (Primary)"," Nobuyuki Toluoka (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Harnessing the sun\u2019s power","organization":"Lawrence Berkely National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kin M Yu (Primary)"," Wladyslaw Walukiewicz (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Hot new alloys","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Duraloy Technologies Inc., Nucor Sheet Mill Group","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Hot, hot, hot measurements","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Savannah River National Laboratory (u.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul Woskov (Primary)"," S.K. Sundaram (Primary)"," William E. Daniel Jr. (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"HotEye watches for defects","organization":"OG Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Tzyy-Shuh Chang (Primary)"," Hsun Haung (Primary)"," Daniel Gutchess (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Hybrid mass spec","organization":"Thermo Electron Corp.","coDevelopers":["Helmut Muenster (Primary)"," Stevan Horning (Primary)"," Susanne Tobin (Primary)"," Alexander Makarov (Primary)"," Edouard Denisov (Primary)"," Alexander Kholomeev (Primary)"," Oliver Lange (Primary)"," Frank Czemper (Primary)"," Enriko Balschun (Primary)"," Reinhold Pesch"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Increasing neutron output","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Introducing nanofermentation","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"LEAP takes another LEAP","organization":"Imago Scientific Instruments Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jay Roberts (Primary)"," Thomas F. Kelly (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"LIGA improves x-ray and gamma imaging","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Creatv MicroTech Inc., Illinois Institute of Technology, Northwestern University","coDevelopers":["Ralu Divan (Primary)"," Derrick C. Mancini (Primary)"," Judi Yaeger (Primary)"," Cha-Mei Tang (Primary)"," G. Yang (Primary)"," Olga V. Makarova (Primary)"," Vladislav N. Zyryanov (Primary)"," Nicolaie Moldovan (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Making FPGAs more accessible","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert W. Kuckuck (Primary)"," Justin L. Tripp (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Making mines safer","organization":"National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Geneva College Center for Technology Development","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Melding mass and gamma-ray spectroscopy","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), VeriCold Technologies GmbH","coDevelopers":["Stephan Friedrich (Primary)"," Jens Hoehne (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Micro bubbles; Macro clean","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Co.Ltd","coDevelopers":["Seiji Furukawa (Primary)"," Nobuhide Hinomoto (Primary)"," Kiyoko Hirata (Primary)"," Shigeki Maekawa (Primary)"," Makoto Miyamoto (Primary)"," Satoshi Ueyama (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Mining sapphire","organization":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Yahoo! Inc","coDevelopers":["Sen-Ching Samson Cheung (Primary)"," Abel Gezahegne (Primary)"," Cyrus Harrison (Primary)"," Chandrika Kamath (Primary)"," Nu Ai Tang (Primary)"," Erick Cant\u00fa-Paz (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"MIST benefits foundry industries","organization":"Advanced Materials Associates, C3 International LLC, Delaware Tool & Machinery, Hayes Lemmerz International Inc., Heinz North America, Infrared Heating Technologies LLC, Magna-Tech Manufacturing, North American Die Casting Assoc., Oak Ridge National Labor","coDevelopers":["Jack Stiglich (Primary)"," Mark A. Deininger (Primary)"," Morgan Spears (Primary)"," Greg Prince (Primary)"," Bernie Jaeger (Primary)"," Mike Schneider (Primary)"," Charles T. Blue (Primary)"," Dan Irvin (Primary)"," Stephen P. Udvardy (Primary)"," Craig A. Blue (Primary)",""]},{"year":2006,"product":"Mitigating metal dusting","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Krishnaurrti (Ken) Natesan (Primary)"," Zuotoa Zeng (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Modeling with Michelle","organization":"Communications & Power Industries, Field Precision, L-3 Communications Electron Devices, L-3 Communications Electron Technologies Inc., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Naval Research Laboratory (U.S. Navy), Raytheon, Science Appli","coDevelopers":["Eric M. Nelson (Primary)"," Barush Levush (Primary)"," John J. Petillo (Primary)"," John F. DeFord (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Modular with integrated benefits","organization":"Dionex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Gary Gleave (Primary)"," Mike Kinderman (Primary)"," Dr. Richard Jack (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Monitor checks integrity of power plant","organization":"Electric Power Research Institute, Iris Power LP, New York Power Authority","coDevelopers":["Jan Stein (Primary)"," Blake Lloyd (Primary)"," Mark Susnik (Primary)"," Steve Campbell (Primary)"," Gary Proulx (Primary)"," Shalom Zelingher (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Multipurpose carbon foam","organization":"GraffTech International Ltd, T Clear Corp., Ucar Carbon Mexicana","coDevelopers":["Diane Artman (Primary)"," Doug Miller (Primary)"," Irv Lewis (Primary)"," Joe Wetzel (Primary)"," John Griffin (Primary)"," John Lichtenberg (Primary)"," Lesley Inderrieden (Primary)"," Lionel Batty (Primary)"," Mark Segger (Primary)"," Richard Shao (Primary)"," Terry Pirro"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Nanostructured nickel","organization":"Metal Matrix Composites Co. LLC, William C. Jenkin Co.","coDevelopers":["George Hansen (Primary)"," William C. Jenkin (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"New integration level","organization":"NanoTech-America Inc., NT-MDT Co.","coDevelopers":["Barbara Foster (Primary)"," I.V. Dushkin (Primary)"," Irina Tutomina (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"New probe streamlines inspection","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Craig Witherow (Primary)"," Glenn M. Light (Primary)"," Hegeon Kwan (Primary)"," James F. Crane (Primary)"," Sang Y. Kim (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"No touch fingerprint ID","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Industrial Co.Ltd","coDevelopers":["Hideto Fujiwara (Primary)"," Kozo Ishida (Primary)"," Takuji Maeda (Primary)"," Masahito Matsushita (Primary)"," Takahiro Nakamura (Primary)"," Koji Sakata (Primary)"," Emiko Sano (Primary)"," Koichi Sasakawa (Primary)"," Masahiro Shikai (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Occupants can now breathe easier","organization":"Aircuity Inc.","coDevelopers":["David Farrington (Primary)"," Eric Desrochers (Primary)"," Gordon Sharp (Primary)"," Patricia Mormann (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Optimizing IC design","organization":"Brion Technologies","coDevelopers":["Jun Ye (Primary)"," Reeka Ninomiya (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Optimizing resource allocation","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), State University of New York, University of Illinois","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Point and measure","organization":"DeltaNu","coDevelopers":["Keith Carron (Primary)"," Rick Cox (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Power my building please","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sunlight Direct LLC","coDevelopers":["Melissa Voss Lapsa (Primary)"," John K. Jordan (Primary)"," David L. Beshears (Primary)"," Art Clemons (Primary)"," Dennis D. Earl (Primary)"," Dennis Duncan Earl (Primary)"," L. Curt Maxey (Primary)"," Jeffrey D. Muhs (Primary)"," Jeffrey Wadsworth (Primary)"," Christina"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Privacy-enhanced threat detection","organization":"American Science & Engineering Inc.","coDevelopers":["Alex Chalmers (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Pushing the envelope","organization":"Centice Corp.","coDevelopers":["Michael Fuller (Primary)"," David Bradley (Primary)"," Mike Sullivan (Primary)"," Prasant Potuluri (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Rapid data visualization","organization":"Ames Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Iowa State University, Simulation Technology Solutions","coDevelopers":["Gerrick Bivins (Primary)"," Kenneth Mark Bryden (Primary)"," Douglas McCorkle (Primary)"," Saren Johnston (Primary)"," Christpher Q. Jian (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Red light, Green light","organization":"Crystal Photonics Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Yiting Fei (Primary)"," Bruce Chai (Primary)"," Bruce Chai"," Kathy Allen (Primary)"," Kathy Alviso (Primary)"," Mike Benapfl (Primary)"," Camille Bibeau (Primary)"," Rob Campbell (Primary)"," Manual A. Carrillo (Primary)"," Christopher A. Ebbers (Primary)"," Barry Freitas ("]},{"year":2006,"product":"Responders keep their cool","organization":"Aspen Systems Inc., U.S. Army (Natick Soldier Center)","coDevelopers":["Kang P. Lee (Primary)"," S. Ronald Wysk (Primary)"," Roger Masadi (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Revamping TEM","organization":"Hysitron Inc.","coDevelopers":["Debra Sabatini-Wyrobek (Primary)"," Oden L. Warren (Primary)"," Syed Asif (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Revamping titanium production","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Eric Nyberg (Primary)"," Kevin L. Simmons (Primary)"," K. Scott Weil (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Revolutionizing language interoperability","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tamara Dahlgren (Primary)"," Lori A. Freitag-Diachin (Primary)"," Thomas Epperly (Primary)"," Scott Kohn (Primary)"," Gary Kumfert (Primary)"," James Leek (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Robots get a better grip","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center)","coDevelopers":["John Vranish (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"SEM routines get unmasked","organization":"MTS Nano Instruments, Touchstone Research Laboratory Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Plazek (Primary)"," Warren Oliver (Primary)"," Brian E. Joseph (Primary)"," Evertt Baker (Primary)"," Elizabeth N. Kraftician (Primary)"," Janet Joseph (Primary)"," Mark A. Pietz (Primary)"," Russell Stackpole (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Sensor marks radical improvement","organization":"Mettler-Toledo GmbH","coDevelopers":["Steve Sauerbrunn (Primary)"," Thomas H\u00fctter (Primary)"," Tom Basalik (Primary)"," Urs Niedermann (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Serving up x-rays, sideways","organization":"Rigaku (X-ray Diffraction Division)","coDevelopers":["Makoto Aoyagi (Primary)"," Aya Takase (Primary)"," Katsutaka Horada (Primary)"," Kunio Nishi (Primary)"," Thomas F. McNulty (Primary)"," Masahiro Tsuchiya (Primary)"," Yuji Tuji (Primary)"," Kenji Wakasaya (Primary)"," Masatoshi Yoshino (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Stepping up scanning modes","organization":"Carl Zeiss (Advanced Imaging Microscopy), Carl Zeiss MicroImaging","coDevelopers":["Irv Troplin (Primary)"," Dr. Bernhard Zimmermann (Primary)"," Sebastian Tille (Primary)"," Dr. Ulrich Simon (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Strain testing with less stress","organization":"4D Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["Eric Frey (Primary)"," Heather Pinson (Primary)"," James Millerd (Primary)"," Mark Schumacker (Primary)"," Michael North Morris (Primary)"," Neal Brock (Primary)"," Rhonda Albrecht (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Streamlining color printing","organization":"Xerox Corp.","coDevelopers":["Bill McKee (Primary)"," Lallit K. Mestha (Primary)"," Fred Hubble (Primary)"," Tonya L. Love (Primary)"," Gary Skinner (Primary)"," Kenneth J. Mihalyov (Primary)"," Daniel Robbins (Primary)"," Dennis Diehl (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Streamlining paper production","organization":"Georgia Tech (Institute of Paper Science & Technology), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Weyerhaeuser Technical Center","coDevelopers":["Emmanuel Lafond (Primary)"," Ted Jackson (Primary)"," Paul Ridgway (Primary)"," Richard Russo (Primary)"," Chuck Habeger (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Super dry paper","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Kadant Johnson, University of Illinois at Chicago","coDevelopers":["Stephen Choi (Primary)"," Ralph Niemann (Primary)"," G.L. Wedel (Primary)"," G.L. Timm (Primary)"," D.M. France (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Super laser machining","organization":"General Atomics (Photonics Division)","coDevelopers":["Michael Armas (Primary)"," Steve Benda (Primary)"," Michael D. Perry (Primary)"," Dmitri Gaidarenko (Primary)"," Mike Hoppe (Primary)"," Joel Hirschkoff (Primary)"," Andrew Forsman (Primary)"," Aaron Dodell (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Supporting EUV","organization":"Energetiq Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Debbie Gustafson (Primary)"," Donald Smith (Primary)"," Paul Blackborow (Primary)"," Matt Bensen (Primary)"," Stephen Horne (Primary)"," Donald Smith"," Matt Bensen"," Paul Blackborow"," Stephen Horne"]},{"year":2006,"product":"System has no strings attached","organization":"Carnegie Mellon University (Robotics Institute), Jet Propulsion Lab (California Institute of Technology), National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), NYSEARCH\/Northeast Gas Association, Polytechnic University, ULC Robotics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Alan Gavaert (Primary)"," William Crowley (Primary)"," Edward Mutschler (Primary)"," Dr. Hagen Schempf (Primary)"," George Skoptsov (Primary)"," Todd Graham (Primary)"," Vitaly Golsberg (Primary)"," Neville I. Marzwell (Primary)"," Dr. Daniel Driscoll (Primary)"," Daphne D"]},{"year":2006,"product":"To catch a leak","organization":"INFICON GmbH","coDevelopers":["Betty Ann Kram (Primary)"," Thomas B\u00f6hm (Primary)"," Ulrich D\u00f6bler (Primary)"," Werner Bro\u00dfe Bley (Primary)"," Daniel Wetzig (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Tracking down cancer","organization":"Varian Medical Systems","coDevelopers":["Calvin Huntzinger (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"United functions equal safer driving","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Upping your HPLC productivity","organization":"Phenomenex, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"Visualizing the world\u2019s population","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2006,"product":"World-class auto adhesive","organization":"Dow Automotive","coDevelopers":["Andy Kneisel (Primary)"," Christine Swart (Primary)"]},{"year":2006,"product":"World\u2019s fastest hydrogen sensor","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Zach (Primary)"," Tao Xu (Primary)"," Zhili Xiao (Primary)"]}],"2007":[{"year":2007,"product":"A digital feeding frenzy","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mark Elmore (Primary)"," Brian Klump (Primary)"," Robert Patton (Primary)"," Thomas Potok (Primary)"," Joel Reed (Primary)"," Jim Treadwell (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"A little goes a long way","organization":"Alcoa Inc.","coDevelopers":["Judy Chestnutt (Primary)"," Ed Colvin (Primary)"," Tony Morales (Primary)"," Roberto Rioja (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"A real-life transformer","organization":"BWXT Y-12 LLC","coDevelopers":["Lee Bzorgi (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Advertising that jumps off the page","organization":"Motorola Inc.","coDevelopers":["Daniel Gamota (Primary)"," Krishna Kalyanasundara (Primary)"," Parris Kent (Primary)"," Ken Tsui (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"An all-access pass, online","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Chicago","coDevelopers":["Ivan Judson (Primary)"," Michael Papka (Primary)"," Rick Stevens (Primary)"," Thomas Uram (Primary)"," Susanne Lefvert (Primary)"," Eric Olson (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"As much ferrate as you want","organization":"Battelle","coDevelopers":["Bruce Monzyk (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Atomic spectroscopy on the benchtop","organization":"Rigaku Americas Corp.","coDevelopers":["Michelle Goodwin (Primary)"," Makoto Hirai (Primary)"," Naoki Kawahara (Primary)"," Al Martin (Primary)"," Masaru Matsuo (Primary)"," Takao Moriyama (Primary)"," Yukio Nishimoto (Primary)"," Keisuke Ogura (Primary)"," Yuichiro Simizu (Primary)"," Junya Uegaki (Pr"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Automating XPS","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Bryan Barnard (Primary)"," John Wolstenholme (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Basic coal yields tough foam","organization":"Touchstone Research Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Brian Joseph (Primary)"," Janet Joseph (Primary)"," Rick Lucas (Primary)"," Thomas Matviya (Primary)"," Janusz Plucinski (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Becoming one with the machine","organization":"Novint Technologies, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lunar Design, Force Dimension","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Better barcodes on boxes","organization":"DataLase Inc.","coDevelopers":["Christine E. Mest (Primary)"," Christine Mest (Primary)"," Kevin Murray (Primary)"," Chris Wyres (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Bridging the gap with AFM","organization":"Anasys Instruments, Integrated Marketing Solutions, University of Illinois","coDevelopers":["Azzedine Hammiche (Primary)"," Kevin Kjoller (Primary)"," Mike Reading (Primary)"," Roshan Shetty (Primary)"," Jezz Lackenby (Primary)"," William King (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Brilliant x-rays","organization":"Bruker AXS Inc.","coDevelopers":["Matt Benning (Primary)"," Bart Kerpershoek (Primary)"," Karen Roscoe (Primary)"," Leon Seijbel (Primary)"," Arjen Storm (Primary)"," Frank Vredenbregt (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Camera on a chip","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Teledyne Imaging Sensors","coDevelopers":["Michael Anastasio (Primary)"," Kris Kwiatkowski (Primary)"," Christopher Morris (Primary)"," Yibin Bai (Primary)"," Vincent Douence (Primary)"," Atul Joshi (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Characterization, quickly","organization":"Analex Corp., NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Phil Barr (Primary)"," William Darby (Primary)"," Kevin Lambert (Primary)"," Richard Lee (Primary)"," Felix Miranda (Primary)"," Afroz Zaman (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Corrosion\u2019s crystal ball","organization":"Aqueous Process Simulations Inc., OLI Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Pat McKenzie (Primary)"," Andrzej Anderko (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"CRISP new microscope","organization":"Carl Zeiss NTS GmbH","coDevelopers":["Gerd Benner (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Dense composite hard coatings","organization":"Material and Electrochemical Research (MER) Corp.","coDevelopers":["K. Loutfy (Primary)"," R. O. Loutfy (Primary)"," V. Shapovalov (Primary)"," R. Storm (Primary)"," James Withers (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Detecting radioactive materials","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Lloyd Clonts (Primary)"," Ronald Cooper (Primary)"," Richard Riedel (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Detecting the void","organization":"Icerman and Associates, Stolar Research Corp.","coDevelopers":["Larry Icerman (Primary)"," David Baldridge (Primary)"," Igor Bausov (Primary)"," Eduardo Bonnin (Primary)"," Sue Fleming (Primary)"," Dennis Gibson (Primary)"," John Howard (Primary)"," Russell Jedlicka (Primary)"," Jerry Jones (Primary)"," Tito Sanchez (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Detection on the move","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California at Berkeley (Space Sciences Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Camille Bibeau (Primary)"," Dennis Carr (Primary)"," Jeff Collins (Primary)"," Lorenzo Fabris (Primary)"," Thomas Karnowski (Primary)"," Klaus-Peter Ziock (Primary)"," Will Marchant (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Diagnostic medical lab on a patch","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Christopher Apblett (Primary)"," Colin Buckley (Primary)"," Stephen Casalnuovo (Primary)"," Jeb Flemming (Primary)"," David Ingersoll (Primary)"," Stanley Kravitz (Primary)"," Carrie Schmidt (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Efficient pump for efficient fab","organization":"Pfeiffer Vacuum GmbH","coDevelopers":["Armin Conrad (Primary)"," W. Eberl (Primary)"," Claus Gerlach (Primary)"," R. Sachs (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Eliminating hot roll blisters","organization":"Duraloy Technologies Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Mittal Steel USA","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Enabling control of high-power laser systems","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), The Zygo Corp., QED Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Enabling fuel cell commercialization","organization":"GrafTech International Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Joe Capp (Primary)"," Franco Frate (Primary)"," Jeff Gough (Primary)"," Deanna Hamm (Primary)"," Larry Jones (Primary)"," Dan Krassowski (Primary)"," Julian Norley (Primary)"," David Stuart (Primary)"," Ryan Wayne (Primary)"," Tom Weber (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Finding fiber faults","organization":"Luna Innovations Inc. (Luna Technologies Division)","coDevelopers":["Sarah Duggleby (Primary)"," Mark Froggatt (Primary)"," Dawn Gifford (Primary)"," Brain Soller (Primary)"," Matt Wolfe (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Free power","organization":"Chena Hot Springs Resort, United Technologies Research Center, UTC Power","coDevelopers":["Gwen Holdmann (Primary)"," Bruce Biederman (Primary)"," Tom Clark (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Gas chromatography gets hot","organization":"Phenomenex, Inc., InventX","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Generating power from waste energy","organization":"Advanced Cerametrics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard B. Cass (Primary)"," Stephen Leschin (Primary)"," Farhad Mohammadi (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Getting to the root of the matter","organization":"Phenotype Screening Corporation","coDevelopers":["Ronald Michaels (Primary)"," Daniel W. McDonald (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Gripping development in paste","organization":"NBE Technologies LLC, Virginia Tech","coDevelopers":["John Bai (Primary)"," Jesus Calata (Primary)"," Guo-Quan Lu (Primary)"," Zach Zhang (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Hardening steel","organization":"The NanoSteel Company Inc.","coDevelopers":["D.J. Branagan (Primary)"," Daniel Branagan (Primary)"," M.J. Breitsameter (Primary)"," E.J. Buffa (Primary)"," W.D. Kiilunen (Primary)"," M.C. Marshall (Primary)"," G.L. May (Primary)"," B.E. Meacham (Primary)"," Greg Nixon (Primary)"," D. Paratore (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Have it both ways with DMF","organization":"Auburn University, CytoViva Inc.","coDevelopers":["Oleg M. Pustovyy (Primary)"," Jan Thornton (Primary)"," Vitaly Vodyanoy (Primary)"," Catherine Elliott (Primary)"," Tom Hasling (Primary)"," Charles Ludwig (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Healthier humidification","organization":"Farm Design Inc., PARI Innovative Manufactures Inc., Sunrise Labs Inc., Vapore Inc.","coDevelopers":["Dave Roche (Primary)"," Larry WeInstituteein (Primary)"," Doug Curr (Primary)"," Drew Sunstein (Primary)"," Kelly Brodbeck (Primary)"," Charles Sellers (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Holding the strings on thin film","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lockheed Martin Aeronautics","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Hot to generate","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Spectrolab, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Richard King (Primary)"," Raed Sherif (Primary)"," Martha Symko-Davies (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Image analysis, the spreadsheet way","organization":"Smart Imaging Technologies Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Imaging detector comes in a small package","organization":"Paraytec Ltd., University of Sheffield, University of York","coDevelopers":["David Goodall (Primary)"," Kevin Moon (Primary)"," Mebs Surve (Primary)"," Nigel Allinson (Primary)"," Edmund Bergstr\u00f6m (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Improving the view","organization":"OptiMedica, Stanford University","coDevelopers":["Dan Anderson (Primary)"," David Angeley (Primary)"," Katrina Bell (Primary)"," Dale Brown (Primary)"," Phillip Gooding (Primary)"," Rene hugues (Primary)"," George Marcellino (Primary)"," Jeff Saito (Primary)"," Michael Simoneau (Primary)"," Henry Tat (Primary)",""]},{"year":2007,"product":"Invisible nanotubes lead the charge on conductor design","organization":"Eikos Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul Glatkowski (Primary)"," Christopher Weeks (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Keeping buildings in the comfort zone","organization":"Palm Beach R&D Inc., Profab Electronics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Teppo Jokinen (Primary)"," Rob Feltham (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Keeping it together","organization":"Incisive Surgical Inc.","coDevelopers":["James Peterson (Primary)"," John Shannon Jr. (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Kitchen in a carton","organization":"Natick Soldier Research, Development, and Engineering Center (U.S. Army), The Wornick Co., TrueTech Inc., Trans Form Plastics Corp., Heritage Packaging, Southern Imperial","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Making up time in TOF","organization":"SGE Analytical Science","coDevelopers":["John Gray (Primary)"," Jaakko McVey (Primary)"," Dick Stresau (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Making wells SEQURE","organization":"Apogee Scientific Inc., Fugro Airborne Surveys, LaSen Inc., National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Scott McLaren (Primary)"," Greg Hodges (Primary)"," Egor Degtiarev (Primary)"," Richard Hammack (Primary)"," R. Diane Newlon (Primary)"," Garret Veloski (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Memory without power","organization":"Freescale Semiconductor","coDevelopers":["Kendrid Rodriguez (Primary)"," Saied Tehrani (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Mini motors enable nano movement","organization":"Micromechatronics Inc., Pennsylvania State University, University of Kentucky","coDevelopers":["Seungho Park (Primary)"," Clive Randall (Primary)"," Kenji Uchino (Primary)"," Richard Eitel (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Mitigating corrosion","organization":"Deft, Inc., University of Missouri, Rolla","coDevelopers":["Eric Morris (Primary)"," Richard Albers (Primary)"," James Stoffer (Primary)"," Thomas O\u2019Keef (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"More than remotely possible","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center)","coDevelopers":["Nona Cheeks (Primary)"," Dale Hithon (Primary)"," Jeffrey Hosler (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"More than skin deep","organization":"Lumidigm Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Multiplexing into high gear","organization":"Ciena Corp., IBM Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Nano-coating locks out heat, water","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center )","coDevelopers":["Narottam Bansal (Primary)"," Robert Miller (Primary)"," Dongming Zhu (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Nanotextiles sew up conductivity","organization":"NanoSonic Inc., NASA (Johnson Space Center), NASA (Langley Reaserach Center)","coDevelopers":["Richard Claus (Primary)"," Brad Davis (Primary)"," Andrea Hill (Primary)"," Jennifer Lalli (Primary)"," Lynn Nystrom (Primary)"," Diana Risin (Primary)"," David McGowan (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"New foam has crushing advantage","organization":"Dow Automotive","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"New fonts are more than meet the eye","organization":"Xerox Corp.","coDevelopers":["Raja Bala (Primary)"," Farzin Blurfrushan (Primary)"," Mike Branciforte (Primary)"," Reiner Eschbach (Primary)"," William Fuss (Primary)"," David Krik (Primary)"," Martin Maltz (Primary)"," Bill McKee (Primary)"," Carlo Sans (Primary)"," Judy Stinehour (Primary)",""]},{"year":2007,"product":"No fault, no blame","organization":"Astronics-Advanced Electronic Systems Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Ballas (Primary)"," Steve Eisenhart (Primary)"," Annette Garrison (Primary)"," Nick Locken (Primary)"," Vitaliy Mosesov (Primary)"," Scott Telecky (Primary)"," Alan Thieman (Primary)"," Tom Udd (Primary)"," John Barnum (Primary)"," Mike Dinallo (Primary)",""]},{"year":2007,"product":"Now you can have your field-of-view and resolution, too","organization":"DMetrix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael R. Descour (Primary)"," Trin Riojas (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"On-site chemical anaylsis","organization":"INFICON","coDevelopers":["Carl Gogol (Primary)"," Steven Schill (Primary)"," Tom Wilson (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"One answer from a billion questions","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Allison Baker (Primary)"," Van Emden Henson (Primary)"," Robert Falgout (Primary)"," Tzanio Kolev (Primary)"," Barry Lee (Primary)"," Ulrike Meier Yang (Primary)"," Jeffrey Painter (Primary)"," Charles Tong (Primary)"," Panayot Vassilevski (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Optimizing chemical analysis","organization":"FOCUS GmbH, OMICRON NanoTechnology GmbH","coDevelopers":["Matthias Escher (Primary)"," M. Merkel (Primary)"," Andreas Frank (Primary)"," Dietmar Funnemann (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Optimizing drug discovery","organization":"VaxDesign Corp., Virginia Commonwealth Univ.ersity, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.), The Scripps Research Institute, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Peering deeper into the eye","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Southern California (Doheny Eye Institute), University of California, Berkley (School of Optometry), University of Rochester (Center for Visual Science), Indiana University (Scho","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Picturing a cure for breast cancer","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SUNY, University of Paderborn","coDevelopers":["Jacqueline Anne Johnson (Primary)"," Anthony Lubinsky (Primary)"," Stefan Schweizer (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Planning for the future","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Solar Turbines, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Pocket-sized protector","organization":"BWXT Y-12 LLC, Y-12 National Security Complex (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Peter Angelo (Primary)"," Kevin Finney (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Polyols go bio","organization":"Battelle, Ohio Soybean Council, United Soybean Board","coDevelopers":["Herman Benecke (Primary)"," John Dunham (Primary)"," Daniel Garbark (Primary)"," Nancy Jamboski (Primary)"," Katherine Mitchell (Primary)"," Bhima Vijayendran (Primary)"," John Lumpe (Primary)"," John Campen (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Precision spotter for biotech","organization":"Labcyte, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Quick-change tooling","organization":"General Motors Corporation (R&D Center)","coDevelopers":["Tina Baurer (Primary)"," Phillip Bojda (Primary)"," Dave Leander (Primary)"," Chi-Hung Shen (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Quickly quantifying molecules","organization":"Invitrogen","coDevelopers":["Matt Beaudet (Primary)"," Jill Hendrickson (Primary)"," Kurt Roeder (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Radar blips save necks","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Really fast switching","organization":"Silicon Power Corp., Electric Power Research Institute, Office of Naval Research (U.S. Navy), Research Laboratory (U.S. Army)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Recovering hydrogen","organization":"ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Co., QuestAir Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bal Kaul (Primary)"," Steve Mraw (Primary)"," Andrew Hall (Primary)"," Bowie Keefer (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Redefining coal\u2019s role","organization":"Aeolus Research, National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Aytekin Gel (Primary)"," Mike Prinkey (Primary)"," Sofiane Benyahia (Primary)"," Chris Guenther (Primary)"," Roberta Newlon (Primary)"," Philip Nicoletti (Primary)"," Thomas O'Brien (Primary)"," William Rogers (Primary)"," Madhava Syamlal (Primary)"," Sreekanth P"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Remote chemical detection","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Sasan Bakhtiari (Primary)"," Nachappa Gopalsami (Primary)"," Apostolos Raptis (Primary)"," Thomsa W. Elmer (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Save your breath","organization":"BIOMEC Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), St Joseph Mercy Hospital, Wayne State University","coDevelopers":["Mike Laboratorybe (Primary)"," Steve Wilder (Primary)"," John Chang (Primary)"," Greg Dallum (Primary)"," Christine Paulson (Primary)"," Garth Pratt (Primary)"," Mark Vigars (Primary)"," Patrick Welsh (Primary)"," Robert Dunne (Primary)"," Phillip Levy (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Scaling paperwork mountains","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Schr\u00f6dinger\u2019s key","organization":"National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce)","coDevelopers":["Josh Bienfang (Primary)"," Barry Hershman (Primary)"," Lijun Ma (Primary)"," Alan Mink (Primary)"," Anastase Nakassis (Primary)"," Xiao Tang (Primary)"," Hai Xu (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Seeing the unseen","organization":"Honeywell International Inc.","coDevelopers":["Timothy Hill (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Simple sensor, big potential","organization":"Ohio State University","coDevelopers":["Sheikh Akbar (Primary)"," Jiun Chan Yang (Primary)"," Prabir Dutta (Primary)"," Ben Lewis (Primary)"," Nicholas Szabo (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Simpler, better valves","organization":"Gas Machinery Research Council, Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Marsha Short (Primary)"," Klaus Brun (Primary)"," Ryan Gernentz (Primary)"," Craig Witherow (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Smoother ride","organization":"Fallbrook Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Sounds better than light","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Acoustic Cytometry Systems","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Speedy spectrofluorometry","organization":"HORIBA Jobin Yvon","coDevelopers":["Glenn Baker (Primary)"," Elodie Espesset (Primary)"," Helen Falkova (Primary)"," Dave Kolb (Primary)"," James Mattheis (Primary)"," Al Paulson (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Superconducting milestone","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SuperPower Inc.","coDevelopers":["Tolga Aytug (Primary)"," Amit Goyal (Primary)"," M. Parans Paranthaman (Primary)"," Venkat Selvamanickam (Primary)"," X. Xiong (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Tapping nanopores for safe water","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Raymond Addleman (Primary)"," Mary Anne Wuennecke (Primary)"," Glenn Fryxell (Primary)"," Shari Li (Primary)"," Richard Skaggs (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"The attraction of no size restrictions","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"The hawk is on the watch","organization":"Southwest Sciences Inc., Southern Cross Corp.","coDevelopers":["Mark Paige (Primary)"," Joel Silver (Primary)"," Dale Petroski (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"The need for speed","organization":"Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi Via Mechanics Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hiroshi Honda (Primary)"," Kim Houng-Joong (Primary)"," Ide Kazumasa (Primary)"," Tadashi Matsumoto (Primary)"," Katsuchiro Nagasawa (Primary)"," Hitoshi Shibata (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"The plan to scan using four probes","organization":"Nanonics Imaging Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Thermal printing with metals","organization":"MesoScribe Technologies Inc., Stony Brook University (Center for Thermal Spray Research)","coDevelopers":["Robert Greenlaw (Primary)"," Jeffrey Brogan (Primary)"," Richard Gambino (Primary)"," Jon Longtin (Primary)"," Sanjay Sampath (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"These aren\u2019t your daddy\u2019s LEGOs","organization":"Lego Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Julie Stern (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Titanic savings in titanium production","organization":"International Titanium Powder Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), BAE Systems, AMETEK, National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Red Devil Brakes, Research Laboratory (U.S. Army)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Turn up the signal, Turn down the noise","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center )","coDevelopers":["Quang-Viet Nguyen (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Turning lead into carbon","organization":"Firefly Energy Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kurt Kelley (Primary)"," Mil Ovan (Primary)"," Holly Schmitt (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Turning thoughts into actions","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Cyberkinetics Neurotechnology Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Chad Bouton (Primary)"," Nancy Kamboski (Primary)"," Kevin Taylor (Primary)"," John Donoghue (Primary)"," Elizabeth Razee (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Unlocking the potential of fiber lasers","organization":"Liekki Corp., Naval Research Laboratory (U.S. Navy), Night Vision Laboratory (U.S. Navy), Nufern Corp., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mircea Hotoleanu (Primary)"," Rita Manak (Primary)"," Lew Goldberg (Primary)"," David Machewirth (Primary)"," Dahv Kliner (Primary)"," Jeffrey Koplow (Primary)"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Using BUD to clean up","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jean-Francois Beche (Primary)"," Alex Becker (Primary)"," Larry Doolittle (Primary)"," Erika Gasperikova (Primary)"," Jim Greer (Primary)"," Robin Lafever (Primary)"," Frank Morrison (Primary)"," Alessandro Ratti (Primary)"," J. Torquil Smith (Primary)"," Harld Y"]},{"year":2007,"product":"Weaving a suit of armor","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["Joy Govitz (Primary)"," Liz Mallen (Primary)"]}],"2008":[{"year":2008,"product":"A clear choice for better plastics","organization":"Milliken & Co.","coDevelopers":["John Miley (Primary)"," John David Anderson (Primary)"," Brian Burkhart (Primary)"," Walter Scrivens (Primary)"," Reed Walker (Primary)"," Shane Waybright (Primary)"," Chunping Xie (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"A fit-to-process solution","organization":"Endress+Hauser Conducta","coDevelopers":["Patric Henzi (Primary)"," Manfred Jagiella (Primary)"," Hakon Mikkelsen (Primary)"," Thomas Steckenriter (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"A fungus among us","organization":"Iowa State University (Fungal Research Group), MycoInnovations, University of Hawaii at Manoa","coDevelopers":["Johannes van Leeuwen (Primary)"," Mary Rasmussen (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"A GUARDION in the field","organization":"Brigham Young University, Torion Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Milton Lee (Secondary)"," Stephen Lammert (Primary)"," Becky Later (Primary)"," Douglas Later (Primary)"," Edgar Lee (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"A new angle on contact measurement","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Ohio Aerospace Institute","coDevelopers":["David Chao (Primary)"," John Sankovic (Primary)"," Nengli Zhang (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"A new dimension in sensing","organization":"ATK (Space Division), NASA (Langley Research Center )","coDevelopers":["Bryant Taylor (Primary)"," Kathy Dezern (Primary)"," Stanley Woodard (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"A new way to see the really small and really quick","organization":"JEOL USA Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Kersker (Primary)"," Michael Armstrong (Primary)"," Nigel Browning (Primary)"," Geoffrey Campbell (Primary)"," William DeHope (Primary)"," Judy Kim (Primary)"," Wayne King (Primary)"," Thomas LaGrange (Primary)"," Bradley Pesavento (Primary)"," Benjamin P"]},{"year":2008,"product":"A smooth finish","organization":"Sinmat Inc.","coDevelopers":["Abhudaya Mishra (Primary)"," Deepika Singh (Primary)"," Rajiv Singh (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Adaptable airbags for safety","organization":"Key Safety Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mark Wehner (Primary)"," Axel Wehrwein (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Administering medicine made easy","organization":"EMD Serono Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michele Baer (Primary)"," Colleen Minden (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Aircraft inspection keeps pace with the composite age","organization":"Galt Technology LLC, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Josh Fisher (Primary)"," Walt Fisher (Primary)"," Eric Wachter (Primary)"," Art Clemons (Primary)"," Cliff Eberle (Primary)"," Chris Janke (Primary)"," Curt Maxey (Primary)"," John Storey (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"An eco-friendly way to pull industrial paint from water","organization":"PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mike Albu (Primary)"," Phil Beauchamp (Primary)"," Doinita Chertic (Primary)"," Simon Cheung (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Appliance controller cuts risk of brownouts at the source","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul Boyd (Primary)"," David Chassin (Primary)"," Jeffery Dagle (Primary)"," Donald Hammerstrom (Primary)"," Michael Kintner-Meyer (Primary)"," Robert Pratt (Primary)"," Larry Reid (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Automated analysis of genes","organization":"Xceed Molecular Corp., MetriGenix Corp., Catalyst Consulting, Engenuity Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Better brewery boiling","organization":"Pursuit Dynamics PLC","coDevelopers":["Claire Isaacs (Primary)"," John Heathcote (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Breathable membranes throw around molecular weight","organization":"ENTEK Membranes LLC","coDevelopers":["Steve Gerts (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Bringing hybrid vehicles to the masses","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), EnerDel","coDevelopers":["Khalil Amine (Primary)"," Ilias Belharouak (Primary)"," Naoki Ota (Primary)"," Taison Tan (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Bugs be gone","organization":"DuPont Crop Protection","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Building better biofuels","organization":"Paradigm Sensors, LLC, Marquette University","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Burn, baby, burn","organization":"Advanced Fuel Research Inc., AEDC Air Force SBIR Program, Aerospace Testing Alliance","coDevelopers":["Patrick Bush (Primary)"," Joseph Cosgrove (Primary)"," John Haigis (Primary)"," James Markham (Primary)"," James Scire (Primary)"," Ron Bishel (Primary)"," Donald Gardner (Primary)"," Paul Jalbert (Primary)"," Kent Wilcher (Primary)"," Bradley Winkleman (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Clearing the air","organization":"Johnson Matthey Inc., National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Wilson Chu (Primary)"," Hugh Hamilton (Primary)"," Evan Granite (Primary)"," Diane Newton (Primary)"," Henry Pennline (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Conquering cancer","organization":"Xoft Inc.","coDevelopers":["Paul Lovoi (Primary)"," Tom Rusch (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Cool powder coatings have eco angle covered","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Hexion Specialty Chemicals srl, John Deere, Ohio Soybean Council, United Soybean Board","coDevelopers":["Jeffrey Cafmeyer (Primary)"," Michael Clingerman (Primary)"," Nancy Jamboski (Primary)"," Katherine Mitchell (Primary)"," Steve Risser (Primary)"," Bhima Vijayendran (Primary)"," Damiano Beccaria (Primary)"," Imir Bejko (Primary)"," Andrea Capra (Primary)"," David"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Crawling with control","organization":"ADVICS Co. Ltd., Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Yasuhito Ishida (Primary)"," Mizuho Homma (Primary)"," Gen Inoue (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Cyrogenics cools down noise, revs up NMR imaging","organization":"Bruker BioSpin AG, Bruker BioSpin MRI GmbH","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Deep-sea analysis","organization":"Analytical Instrument Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Donald Nuzzio (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Detecting the undetectable","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gary Andersen (Primary)"," Eoin Brodie (Primary)"," Todd DeSantis (Primary)"," Yvette Picerno (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Diamond seals the deal for pump protection","organization":"Advanced Diamond Technologies Inc., Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), John Crane Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Carlisle (Primary)"," James Netzel (Primary)"," Charles West (Primary)"," Edward Daniels (Primary)"," Jeffrey Elam (Primary)"," John Hryn (Primary)"," Gregory Krumdick (Primary)"," Joseph Libera (Primary)"," Joseph Haas (Primary)"," Richard Page (Primary)"," D"]},{"year":2008,"product":"DiscovIRing molecular structure","organization":"Spectra Analysis Inc.","coDevelopers":["Sidney Bourne (Primary)"," William Carson (Primary)"," George Giansanti (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Downsizing biofuels","organization":"Velocys, Inc., Battelle, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Electrolysis powers these scrubbing bubbles","organization":"Tennant Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Energy loss is scanning probe microscopy\u2019s gain","organization":"Asylum Research Corp., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Roger Proksch (Primary)"," Stephen Jesse (Primary)"," Sergei Kalinin (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Ensuring safe commerce","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Infrastructure Institute (Center for Infrastructure Expertise), Secure Box Corp., U.S. Coast Guard","coDevelopers":["Vickie Abreu (Primary)"," Steve Azevedo (Primary)"," David Benzel (Primary)"," John Chang (Primary)"," Greg Dallum (Primary)"," Arden Dougan (Primary)"," Farid Dowla (Primary)"," William Dunlp (Primary)"," Peter Haugen (Primary)"," Bruce Henerer (Primary)"," Richar"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Extreme UV lasers bring the nanoscale to the benchtop","organization":"Colorado State University (Center for Extreme Ultraviolet Science & Technology)","coDevelopers":["Hugh Grinolds (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Faster forensics","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Identity Sciences LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Feeding the need for high-quality carbon nanotubes","organization":"Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Y-12 LLC, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Roland Seals (Primary)"," Paul Melchhofer (Primary)"," Fred Montgomery (Primary)"," Vinod Sikka (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Fiber optics turns the corner","organization":"Corning Inc.","coDevelopers":["Monica Sofio (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Fiber-optic sampler cuts out artifacts","organization":"PicoSolve Inc., Chalmers University of Technology","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Fitter firefighters","organization":"Ashburn Hill Corp., Fire Protection & More","coDevelopers":["Francis McCullough (Primary)"," Patrick Hlavaty (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Gateway transformation","organization":"Intel Corp.","coDevelopers":["Kari Aakre (Primary)"," Justin O'Neill (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Going with the flow","organization":"California Instute of Technology, TSI Inc.","coDevelopers":["Morteza Gharib (Primary)"," Wing Lai (Primary)"," Tyson Strand (Primary)"," Hai Zhang (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Grid recloser feeds on power faults","organization":"S&C Electric Co.","coDevelopers":["Michael Ennis (Primary)"," Steve Strand (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"High-value alloys at low cost, no melting required","organization":"Materials & Electrochemical Research (MER) Corp.","coDevelopers":["F. Cardarelli (Primary)"," Y. Elkadi (Primary)"," J. Laughlin (Primary)"," R.O. Loutfy (Primary)"," James Withers Withers (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Improving deicing, helping the environment","organization":"Air Force Aeronautical Systems Center (U.S. Air Force), Air Force Materiel Command (U.S. Air Force), Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mary Wyderski (Primary)"," Elizabeth Berman (Primary)"," Satya Chauhan (Primary)"," Nick Conkle (Primary)"," Melissa Roshon (Primary)"," Connie Stephenson (Primary)"," William Samuels (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"In the scanning probe world, large range is a good thing","organization":"University of Michigan","coDevelopers":["Shorya Awtar (Primary)"," Merlis Nolan (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Increasing NMR sensitivity","organization":"Bruker BioSpin AG","coDevelopers":["Nicolas Freytag (Primary)"," Angelo Lombardi (Primary)"," Marco Sacher (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Integrated processing for materials","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California-Santa Barbara","coDevelopers":["Brett MacIsaac (Primary)"," Brad Johnson (Primary)"," Brian Riley (Primary)"," Mike Schweiger (Primary)"," S.K. Sundaram (Primary)"," Julianna Olmstead (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Intelligent information security","organization":"Applied Magnetics Lab Inc.","coDevelopers":["Charles Castonovo (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"IP at your fingertips","organization":"Thomson Reuters","coDevelopers":["Kevin Bonsor (Primary)"," David Brown (Primary)"," Margaret Cartolano (Primary)"," Peter Mele (Primary)"," Eftim Pop-Lazarov (Primary)"," Cindy Poulos (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Iteractive solvers know millions of unknowns","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Todd Coffey (Primary)"," Nathan Golden (Primary)"," Robert Hoekstra (Primary)"," Scott Hutchinson (Primary)"," Eric Keiter (Primary)"," Ting Mei (Primary)"," Roger Pawlowski (Primary)"," Eric Rankin (Primary)"," Thomas Russo (Primary)"," Keith Santarelli (Primary"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Lab quality handheld XRF","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Lee Grodzins (Primary)"," Vicki Grzybinski (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Laser alignment made easy","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Abdul Awwal (Primary)"," Erlan Bliss (Primary)"," Mark Bowers (Primary)"," Scott Burkhart (Primary)"," Jim Candy (Primary)"," Bob Carey (Primary)"," Allan Casey (Primary)"," Stephanie Daveler (Primary)"," Chris Estes (Primary)"," Walter Ferguson (Primary)"," Michae"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Laser-weave follows a new strand","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James Maxwell (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"LED headlight illuminates the way forward","organization":"Koito Manufacturing Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Syuichi Goto (Primary)"," Hiroyuki Ishida (Primary)"," Masayasu Ito (Primary)"," Masaru Sasaki (Primary)"," Tsukasa Tokida (Primary)"," Seiichiro Yagi (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Liquid loop cleans up coal mining","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["Ruey Bruce (Primary)"," Satya Chauhan (Primary)"," Nick Conkle (Primary)"," Tenisha Highsmith (Primary)"," Courtney Johnson (Primary)"," Bruce Monzyk (Primary)"," Kevin Rose (Primary)"," Paul Usinowicz (Primary)"," Mike Von Fahnestock (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Magnetic actuator declares freedom from camshafts","organization":"Engineering Matters, Inc., Corcoran Engineering, DMF Associates, Pasch Engineering","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Managing multimedia","organization":"Dialogic Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jordan DeVita (Primary)"," Alex Mushkin (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Mesoscale calibration goes high profile","organization":"ICX Photonics, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Andrew Oliver (Primary)"," Andre Claudet (Primary)"," Meghan Shilling (Primary)"," Hy Tran (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Micro pumps, mega speed","organization":"Formulatrix Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kabir Mukaddam (Primary)"," Jeremy Stevenson (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Mobile electron microscopy keeps jet engines humming","organization":"Aspex Corp.","coDevelopers":["Doris Allison (Primary)"," Frederick Schamber (Primary)"," Cornelis van Beek (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Molecular tracking goes 3-D","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"More complete catalyst chemistry","organization":"Cummins Inc., Hiden Analytical, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Queen's University Belfast (School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering), Y-12 National Security Complex","coDevelopers":["Neal Currier (Primary)"," Wayne Eckerle (Primary)"," Aleksey Yezerets (Primary)"," Adrian Jessop (Primary)"," David Lundie (Primary)"," Dave Seymour (Primary)"," Terry Whitmore (Primary)"," Jae-Soon Choi (Primary)"," Sam Lewis (Primary)"," William Partridge (Prim"]},{"year":2008,"product":"More than a bit faster","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ekow Otoo (Primary)"," Arie Shoshani (Primary)"," Kurt Stockinger (Primary)"," Kesheng Wu (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Novel neutron detection","organization":"National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S. Dept. of Commerce), University of Maryland","coDevelopers":["Muhammed Arif (Primary)"," Charles Clark (Primary)"," Alan Thompson (Primary)"," Robert Vest (Primary)"," Michael Coplan (Primary)"," Rajarshi Roy (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Ordinary steel has extraordinary protection","organization":"Swagelok Co.","coDevelopers":["Peter Williams (Primary)"," Sunniva Collins (Primary)"," Steve Marx (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Organ hunt simplified","organization":"Varian Medical Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robin Reddick (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Peeling away the layers of future nuclear fuel","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Hinds Instruments, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Perfecting pretreatment","organization":"PPG Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["Shan Cheng (Primary)"," Jim DeChant (Primary)"," Erik Ehinger (Primary)"," Nick Forinos (Primary)"," Jack McIntyre (Primary)"," Mark McMilen (Primary)"," Rich Moyle (Primary)"," Tony Notte (Primary)"," Ed Rakiewicz (Primary)"," David Raney (Primary)"," Mark Simpso"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Portable CO2 data collection","organization":"Picarro, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Eric Crosson (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Powering into the future","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Seeo Inc.","coDevelopers":["Nitash Balsara (Primary)"," Ilan Gur (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Practical PV printing","organization":"HelioVolt Corp., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["B.J. Stanberry (Primary)"," Matthew Taylor (Primary)"," Calvin Curtis (Primary)"," Kevin Eber (Primary)"," David Ginley (Primary)"," Alex Miedaner (Primary)"," Jennifer Nekuda (Primary)"," Maikel van Hest (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Put down that Scotch-Brite","organization":"ATMI","coDevelopers":["Neil Baron (Primary)"," Steve Bishop (Primary)"," Robert Kaim (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Raman and atomic force, together at last","organization":"WITec GmbH","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Reflectron clears the skies for ion flight","organization":"Imago Scientific Instruments Corp.","coDevelopers":["Tye Gribb (Primary)"," Dan Lenz (Primary)"," Jesse Olson (Primary)"," Ed Oltman (Primary)"," Jason Schneir (Primary)"," Jeff Shepard (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"RF test multiplies","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Joel Goldstein (Primary)"," Ellen Modock (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"SabreTube opens the window to better carbon nanotubes","organization":"Absolute Nano","coDevelopers":["John Hart (Primary)"," David Kuhn (Primary)"," Alexander Slocum (Primary)"," Matthew Sweetland (Primary)"," Lucas van Laake (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Search, the human way","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SeeqPod Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kasian Franks (Primary)"," Raf Podowski (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Secret ways of nuclear waste","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Semicon data is fast-tracked","organization":"Intermolecular","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Setting the pace","organization":"Pfeiffer Vacuum","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Simply pure","organization":"Phenomenex Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael McGinley (Primary)"," Greg Scott (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"SMART crystallography","organization":"Bruker AXS Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Ruf (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Space polymer regenerates in face of solar rays","organization":"ManTech SRS Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Speeding drug discovery","organization":"Fluxion Biosciences","coDevelopers":["Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti (Primary)"," Jeff Jensen (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Stacked sustainability","organization":"Monsanto Co.","coDevelopers":["Christopher Horner (Primary)"," Heather McClurg (Primary)"," Jay Pershing (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Stitching smooths out metrology","organization":"QED Technologies","coDevelopers":["Gary DeVries (Primary)"," Jon Fleig (Primary)"," Gregory Forbes (Primary)"," Geish Miladinovic (Primary)"," Paul Murphy (Primary)"," Michael Natkin (Primary)"," Robin Townell (Primary)"," Marc Tricard (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Super solar cells","organization":"Air Force Research Laboratory (Space Vehicles Directorate), EMCORE Corp., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Merrill (Primary)"," Paul Sharps (Primary)"," Susan Moon (Primary)"," Mark Wanlass (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Superhydrophobia is perfectly natural","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of New Mexico (Luna Innovations Inc.)","coDevelopers":["Eric Branson (Primary)"," Jeffrey Brinker (Primary)"," Adam Cook (Primary)"," David Kissel (Primary)"," Seema Singh (Primary)"," Frank\u00a0B. van Swol (Primary)"," Pratik Shah (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Surgical FOCUS","organization":"Ethicon Endo-Surgery Inc.","coDevelopers":["Steve Eichmann (Primary)"," Karen Isaacs (Primary)"," Nick Kroscher (Primary)"," Jim Lee (Primary)"," Ash Madan (Primary)"," Matt Miller (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Terahertz technology finds foam flaws","organization":"Lockheed Martin Space Systems Co., NASA (Glenn Research Center), NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Jeffrey Seebo (Primary)"," Don Roth (Primary)"," William Winfree (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"The incredible shrinking camera phone","organization":"Tessera Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"The power of pathlength","organization":"C Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"The sensor Internet","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center), NASA (Jet Propulsion Laboratory), George Mason University, Vightel Corp., Nobilis, Northrop Grumman Corp., West Virginia Hi-Tech Consortium, University of Maryland, Draper Laboratory, Innovative Solutions","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"The sharper image","organization":"Carl Zeiss SMT","coDevelopers":["David Voci (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"The spirit of co-simulation","organization":"ALSTOM Power Inc., ANSYS Inc., Aspen Technology Inc., Carnegie Mellon University, National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Woodrow Fiveland (Primary)"," David Sloan (Primary)"," Lewis Collins (Primary)"," Erik Ferguson (Primary)"," Pankaj Gupta (Primary)"," Jens Madsen (Primary)"," Mark Moales (Primary)"," Sorin Munteanu (Primary)"," John Widmann (Primary)"," Simon Lingard (Primary)"," Michael"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Thermal analysis without AFM","organization":"Anasys Instruments, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign","coDevelopers":["Doug Gotthard (Primary)"," Kevin Kjoller (Primary)"," Anthony Kurtz (Primary)"," Mike Reading (Primary)"," Khoren Sahagian (Primary)"," Roshan Shetty (Primary)"," William King (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Thermo breakthrough","organization":"Boston College, GMZ Energy Inc., Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.)","coDevelopers":["Zhifeng Ren (Primary)"," Mike Clary (Primary)"," Bed Poudel (Primary)"," Gang Chen (Primary)"," Qing Hao (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Voltage-steady LED leaves DC power problems behind","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Water rolls away on bed of spikes","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Ross Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["Brian D'Urso (Primary)"," Steve McNeany (Primary)"," Vinod Sikka (Primary)"," John Simpson (Primary)"," Andrew Jones (Primary)"," Donald Speicher (Primary)"]},{"year":2008,"product":"Wiping away radiation","organization":"Babcock & Wilcox Technical Services Y-12, LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]}],"2009":[{"year":2009,"product":"A hand-held way to find nuclear materials","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Marianne Ammendolia (Primary)"," Morgan Burks (Primary)"," Dennis Carr (Primary)"," Del Eckels (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Acquiring spectral data without the headaches","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Aerial platform locates land mines","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Aerosol analysis in a compact package","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), National Center for Space Exploration Research, Washington University in St. Louis","coDevelopers":["Al Blaze (Primary)"," Paul Greenberg (Primary)"," Patrick Spanos (Primary)"," William Yanis (Primary)"," Da-Ren Chen (Primary)"," Chaolong Qi (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Agricultural plastics: low cost without degradation","organization":"Battelle, Ohio Soybean Council, Univenture","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Alignment system reduces prosthesis pain","organization":"OrthoCare Innovations, LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Alternating blocks put polymers on performance path","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["Jennifer Adamson (Primary)"," Edmund Carnahan (Primary)"," Tim Diephouse (Primary)"," Karen Fennessy-Ketola (Primary)"," Phil Hustad (Primary)"," Pradeep Jain (Primary)"," Stephen Krupp (Primary)"," Jyl Labay (Primary)"," Lisa Madenjian (Primary)"," Colin Shan (Primary)",""]},{"year":2009,"product":"Artificial retina generates sight","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), California Institute of Technology, Doheny Eye Institute, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), North Carolina State Uni","coDevelopers":["Orlando Auciello (Primary)"," Wei Li (Primary)"," Bing Si (Primary)"," Wolfgang Fink (Primary)"," Mark Tarbell (Primary)"," Hossein Ameri (Primary)"," Brooke Basinger (Primary)"," Gerald Chader (Primary)"," Leanne Chan (Primary)"," Mark Humayun (Primary)"," Konstantin K"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Battle against damaging heat finds new hero","organization":"Applied Nanotech Inc., Advanced Material Technologies Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Better deposition leads to better coatings","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Ronghua Wei (Primary)"," Craig Witherow (Primary)"," Robert Castillo (Primary)"," Sastry Cheruvu (Primary)"," Kent Coulter (Primary)"," Edward Langa (Primary)"," Chris Rincon (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Better TEM needs a gentle polish","organization":"Carl Zeiss SMT, SII NanoTechnology Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Better UV protection through time-lapse weathering","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Atlas Material Testing Technology, Institute of Laser Optical Technology","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Boosting bioethanol analysis efficiency 800%","organization":"Phenomenex Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Breaking the picoscale barrier","organization":"Hitachi Ltd. (Production Engineering Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Toshihiko Nakata (Primary)"," Masahiro Watanabe (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Bringing high-level SEM to a wider audience","organization":"FEI c\/o MindWrite, FEI Co.","coDevelopers":["Sandy Fewkes"," Trevor Dingle (Primary)"," Caroline van der Hart (Primary)"," Sander Henstra (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Compact digital camera features SLR imaging","organization":"Panasonic Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Composite within a composite boosts carbide toughness","organization":"Smiith Technology, Smith International Inc, University of Utah","coDevelopers":["Anthony Griffo (Primary)"," Z. Zak Fang (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Computers chips in 3-D","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Anastasio (Primary)"," Marcie Black (Primary)"," Craig Chavez (Primary)"," Miguel Espinoza (Primary)"," Chandra Marsden (Primary)"," James Maxwell (Primary)"," Chris Rose (Primary)"," Robert Springer (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Corrosion resistance taken to the next level","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Brady (Primary)"," James Keiser (Primary)"," Chain Liu (Primary)"," Zhao Lu (Primary)"," Phil Maziasz (Primary)"," Bruce Pint (Primary)"," Michael Santella (Primary)"," Vinod Sikka (Primary)"," David Stinton (Primary)"," Ian Wright (Primary)"," Yukinori Yamamoto"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Cypher improves closed loop AFM operations","organization":"Asylum Research","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Diamonds are a probe\u2019s new friend","organization":"Advanced Diamond Technologies Inc., National Khon Kaen University, University of Pennsylvania, University of Wisconsin - Madison","coDevelopers":["John Carlisle (Primary)"," Diane Hickey (Primary)"," Nicolaie Moldovan (Primary)"," Nikhil Neelakantan (Primary)"," Charles West (Primary)"," Papot Jaroenopibal (Primary)"," Robert Carpick (Primary)"," Jingjing Liu (Primary)"," Jacob Notbohm (Primary)"," Kevin Turner (Pr"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Digital camera detects prostate cancer","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Hybridyne Imaging Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Discovery of the third bandgap model","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Dual-head SPM puts two techniques in one","organization":"NT-MDT Co.","coDevelopers":["Denis Andreuk (Primary)"," Andrey Bykov (Primary)"," Vladimir Kotov (Primary)"," Vyacheslav Polyakov (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Electrochemical detector for wafarin susceptibility","organization":"Osmetech Molecular Diagnostics","coDevelopers":["Robin Liu (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Electromagnetic data collection goes 3-D","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Commer (Primary)"," Gregory Newman (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Enabling spectral analysis for biomolecules","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Peter Reilly (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Energy savings found in the labyrinth","organization":"Federal Mogul Corp., The Timken Company","coDevelopers":["Alicia Black (Primary)"," Kevin Dillon (Primary)"," Roger Trentman (Primary)"," Richard Borowski (Primary)"," Stephen Brister (Primary)"," Brian Hupp (Primary)"," Scott Lattime (Primary)"," Carl Meadows (Primary)"," David Toth (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Ensuring accurate films, without interfering","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter de Groot (Primary)"," Xavier de Lega (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"FemtoScope expands time","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Stanford University, University of California, Davis, University of Southampton (Optoelectronics Research Centre)","coDevelopers":["Corey Bennett (Primary)"," Alexander Drobshoff (Primary)"," Vincent Hernandez (Primary)"," Bryan Moran (Primary)"," Derek Chang (Primary)"," M.M. Fejer (Primary)"," Carsten Langrock (Primary)"," Brian Kolner (Primary)"," Morten Ibsen (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Flexible heat exchangers get performance edge from graphite","organization":"GrafTech International Holdings Inc.","coDevelopers":["Erick Asmussen (Primary)"," Joe Capp (Primary)"," Jeff Gough (Primary)"," Greg Kramer (Primary)"," Deanna Panik (Primary)"," Brad Reis (Primary)"," Andy Reynolds (Primary)"," Heidi Rost (Primary)"," John Schober (Primary)"," Marty Smalc (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Four-in-one x-ray probe ushers in new class of microscope","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Xradia Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Free compiler aids novices, experts","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Gentle MRI may help void airline liquids restrictions","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dave Barlow (Primary)"," Michael Borden (Primary)"," Joseph Bradley (Primary)"," Michelle Espy (Primary)"," John Gomez (Primary)"," Jeffrey Hill (Primary)"," Robert Kraus (Primary)"," Andrei Matlashow (Primary)"," Mathew Newell (Primary)"," Shaun Newman (Primary)"," Mark Pet"]},{"year":2009,"product":"High-efficiency solar cells, no organic material required","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Solexant","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Holey platinum brightens outlook for fuel cells","organization":"Compass Metals Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of New Mexico","coDevelopers":["Roland Degenkolbe (Primary)"," Bob Comstock (Primary)"," David Haaland (Primary)"," James Miller (Primary)"," John Shelnutt (Primary)"," Yujiang Song (Primary)"," Frank van Swol (Primary)"," Sivakumar Challa (Primary)"," Craig Medforth (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Hyperspectral goes hyperspeed","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ryan Davis (Primary)"," David Haaland (Primary)"," Howard Jones (Primary)"," Michael Keenan (Primary)"," David Melgaard (Primary)"," Michael Sinclair (Primary)"," Christopher Stork (Primary)"," Jerilyn Timlin (Primary)"," Mark Van Benthem (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"In flexible electronics, it\u2019s all about protecting the paper","organization":"NovaCentrix, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"In shocking conditions, holograms come through big","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Security Technologies LLC (Los Alamos Operations)","coDevelopers":["Peter Pazuchanics (Primary)"," Danny Sorenson (Primary)"," David Esquibel (Primary)"," Brent Frogget (Primary)"," Morris Kaufman (Primary)"," Robert Malone (Primary)"," Aric Tibbitts (Primary)"," William Turley (Primary)"," Mike Grover (Primary)"," Guy Leach (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Inexpensive solar collector revamps cost structure","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SkyFuel Inc.","coDevelopers":["Frank Burkholder (Primary)"," Allison Gray (Primary)"," Gary Jorgensen (Primary)"," Mark Mehos (Primary)"," Kent Terwilliger (Primary)"," Tim Wendelin (Primary)"," Randy Brost (Primary)"," Adrian Farr (Primary)"," Randy Gee (Primary)"," Robert Hawkins (Primary)"," David Les"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Keeping a laser from hurting itself","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul Armstrong (Primary)"," Andy Bayramian (Primary)"," Rob Campbell (Primary)"," Christopher Ebbers (Primary)"," Glenn Huete (Primary)"," Rodney Lanning (Primary)"," William Molander (Primary)"," Noel Peterson (Primary)"," Nick Schenkel (Primary)"," Richard Shuttlesworth"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Label-free analysis goes 3-D","organization":"Silicon Kinetics Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Ervin (Primary)"," Denise List (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Laser beam centering and pointing system","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Rushford (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Leftover crops fuel ethanol production via mold","organization":"Iowa State University, MycoInnovations","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Light scattering streamlines purification","organization":"Grace Davison Discovery Sciences, W.R. Grace & Co. - Conn.","coDevelopers":["Julia Poncher (Primary)"," James Anderson (Primary)"," Deanna Rentner (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Magnetic bearings contained at last","organization":"Synchrony Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bob Hopkins (Primary)"," Marvin Risen (Primary)"," Pat Risen (Primary)"," Chris Sortore (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Manufacturing plant in a shoe box","organization":"Aerotech Inc., General Atomics, Indicate Technologies, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["John Metz (Primary)"," Ethan Alger (Primary)"," Abbas Nikroo (Primary)"," John Hammond (Primary)"," L. Jeffrey Atherton (Primary)"," Robert Bickel (Primary)"," Manuel Carrillo (Primary)"," Elizabeth Dzenitis (Primary)"," Robert Kent (Primary)"," Jeffrey Klingmann (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Methodology predicts splice connector quality","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Electric Power Research Institute, U.S. Department of Energy, Tennessee Valley Authority, PBS&J, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Microwave to beam Moon images to Earth","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center), L-3 Communications Electron Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Microwaves bring flexibility to quantitative EM testing","organization":"Agilent Technologies","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Modulators conserve supercomputer power","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Haaland (Primary)"," Anthony Lentine (Primary)"," David Luck (Primary)"," Douglas Trotter (Primary)"," Michael Watts (Primary)"," Ralph Young (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Nanomaterials increase wear plate toughness","organization":"The NanoSteel Company Inc.","coDevelopers":["Dan Branagan (Primary)"," W.D. Kiilunen (Primary)"," B.E. Meacham (Primary)"," B.D. Merkle (Primary)"," Greg Nixon (Primary)"," D. Paratore (Primary)"," A. Patete (Primary)"," M. Quinlan (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Nanoscale pore size control supercharges versatile carbon","organization":"Drexel University, Y-Carbon Inc.","coDevelopers":["Yuri Gogotsi (Primary)"," Ranjan Dash (Primary)"," Kenneth Malone (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Nanostructures help polymers go with the flow","organization":"Hybrid Plastics, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Neutron detectors poised to multiply","organization":"Kansas State University (SMART Laboratory), Alion Science and Technology","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Olefin polymer an alternative to toxin-laden PVC","organization":"Dynamic Modifiers LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"One million data points for chemical simulation","organization":"Aspen Technology, Inc., National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Operating system boosts high performance computing","organization":"Operating Systems Research, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Trammell Hudson (Primary)"," Robert Balance (Primary)"," Ron Brightwell (Primary)"," Kurt Ferreira (Primary)"," David Haaland (Primary)"," Suzanne Kelly (Primary)"," James Laros (Primary)"," Kevin Pedretti (Primary)"," James Tomkins (Primary)"," John VanDyke (Primary)"," C"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Organic thermal material changes phase, stalls fire","organization":"Advanced Fiber Technology, Microtek Laboratories Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U.S. Dept. of Energy","coDevelopers":["Doug Leuthold (Primary)"," Tim Riazzi (Primary)"," Dan Davis (Primary)"," Jan Kosny (Primary)"," Dale Work (Primary)"," David Yarbrough (Primary)"," P. Marc LaFrance (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Performing ion separations with less downtime","organization":"Dionex Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"PETSc Release 3.0 expands capabilities","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas, Illinois Institute of Technology (Computer Science Dept.), University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, University of Texas at Austin","coDevelopers":["Satish Balay (Primary)"," Kris Buschelmann (Primary)"," Dmitry Karpeev (Primary)"," Dinesh Kaushik (Primary)"," Matthew Knepley (Primary)"," Lois McInnes (Primary)"," Barry Smith (Primary)"," Lisandro Dalcin (Primary)"," Hong Zhang (Primary)"," William Gropp (Primary)"," Vi"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Powder coatings gain color, lose wasteful inefficiencies","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":["Ronald Ambrose (Primary)"," Kristin Bartlett (Primary)"," Dennis Carson (Primary)"," Anthony Chasser (Primary)"," Carol Jackson (Primary)"," Henry Lowman (Primary)"," John Reising (Primary)"," Steve Sternberger (Primary)"," Howard Wright (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Powder dosing jumps in accuracy","organization":"Mettler-Toledo AG","coDevelopers":["Marc Blochlinger (Primary)"," Olivier Chatelain (Primary)"," Sandra Ehrbar (Primary)"," Matthias Gietenbruch (Primary)"," Siegfried Gluvakov (Primary)"," Joanne Laukart (Primary)"," Paul Luchinger (Primary)"," Lars Mueller (Primary)"," Bruno Nufer (Primary)"," Rene Weber ("]},{"year":2009,"product":"Pressure reactor speeds catalyst screening 100 times","organization":"Symyx Technologies","coDevelopers":["William Chandler (Primary)"," Susan Lubeck (Primary)"," Lynn Van Erden (Primary)"," Marcelo Vilela (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Process detects CO2 leaks","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["J. Rodney Diehl (Primary)"," R. Diane Newlon (Primary)"," Brian Strazisar (Primary)"," Arthur Wells (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Process pulls CO2 from fossil fuel plants","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SIMTECHE","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Process simulations integrated virtually","organization":"Ames Laboratory (Iowa State University), Reaction Engineering International, National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Protocol freedom paves way for high-speed networks","organization":"Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd., IBM Corp.","coDevelopers":["Hongsheng Huang (Primary)"," Li Su (Primary)"," Jin Yuzhi (Primary)"," Casimer DeCusatis (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Pushing the envelope on Li-ion propulsion","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Envia Systems","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Putting a new shine on interconnect polishing","organization":"Sinmat Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Radio moves from off-the-shelf to space","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Anastasio (Primary)"," William Atkins (Primary)"," Zachary Baker (Primary)"," Mark Dunham (Primary)"," Paul Graham (Primary)"," W. Bryan Haynes (Primary)"," Michael Pigue (Primary)"," John Power (Primary)"," Eric Schmierer (Primary)"," Matthew Stettler (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Rapid analysis tool detects microrganisms","organization":"University of Oklahoma","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Recloser minimizes power interruptions","organization":"S&C Electric Company","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Rounding the edges on superconductor wires","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sapphire Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Claudia Cantoni (Primary)"," Amit Goyal (Primary)"," Dominic Lee (Primary)"," Eliot Specht (Primary)"," James Thompson (Primary)"," Sung-Hun Wee (Primary)"," Yuri Zuev (Primary)"," John Outwater (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Safety is buried in lithium battery","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Planar Energy Devices","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Scanner ensures Shuttle safety, finds extraterrestrial potholes","organization":"NASA (Ames Research Center)","coDevelopers":["Joseph Lavelle (Primary)"," Robin Orans (Primary)"," Stefan Schuet (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Scuff-proof, low friction coating delivers as predicted","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Galleon International Co., Hauzer Technocoating","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Secure platform enables pay-by-cell-phone","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), RFinity","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Segmented filter in tune with change","organization":"Scientific Solutions Inc., Strategic Technologies","coDevelopers":["Michael Dorin (Primary)"," Robert Kerr (Primary)"," John Noto (Primary)"," Hailiang Zhang (Primary)"," William Marder (Primary)"," Anthony Warren (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Self-terminating technology holds Li-ion energy in check","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Chin-Shu Cheng (Primary)"," Jung-Mu Hsu (Primary)"," Yueh-Wei Lin (Primary)"," Jing-Pin Pan (Primary)"," Yu-Min Peng (Primary)"," Fu-Ming Wang (Primary)"," Tsung-Hsiung Wang (Primary)"," Hung-Chun Wu (Primary)"," Chang-Rung Yang (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Silicon breakthrough builds case for 3-D ICs","organization":"Alchimer SA, Publitek","coDevelopers":["Christophe Bureau (Primary)"," Emmanuel Guidotti (Primary)"," Sally Ward-Foxton"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Silicon carbide powers higher temperatures","organization":"Arkansas Power Electronics International Inc., Rohm Co. Ltd., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U.S. Dept. of Energy, University of Arkansas","coDevelopers":["Alexander Lostetter (Primary)"," Takukazu Otsuka (Primary)"," Stanley Atcitty (Primary)"," David Haaland (Primary)"," Imre Gyuk (Primary)"," H. Alan Mantooth (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Simplifying a high-cost analytical technique","organization":"Active Spectrum Inc.","coDevelopers":["Chris White (Primary)"," James White (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Small processor enables mobile society","organization":"Intel Corp.","coDevelopers":["Natalie Virga (Primary)"," Belliappa Kuttanna (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Smaller than an \u00c5ngstrom, now in faster 3-D","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), FEI Co., Attocube Systems","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Solid-state sorbent grabs CO2, doesn\u2019t hog energy","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Solution heals damaged wires","organization":"University of Dayton Research Institute, Pinnacle System, LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Superconducting magnets strengthen without heat","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Eaton Corp., American Magnetics Inc., Ajax TOCCO Magnethermic Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"System concentrates water for quality testing","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Taking the chaos out of nanoparticle production","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Idaho State University, Precision Nanoparticles Inc.","coDevelopers":["Robert Fox (Primary)"," Joshua Pak (Primary)"," Rene Rodriguez (Primary)"," J.D. Denney"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Testing lab takes a dive underwater","organization":"Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"The Ford Mustang has seats of soy","organization":"Core Materials Engineering, Ford Motor Company, Lear Corp., Product Development","coDevelopers":["Brian Witkowski (Primary)"," Charlotte Fisher (Primary)"," Cynthia Flanigan (Primary)"," Deborah Mielewski (Primary)"," Asad Ali (Primary)"," Ashford Galbreath (Primary)"," Matthew Schwalm (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Thermal changes harnessed for perpetual power","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Perpetua Power Source Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["John DeSteese (Primary)"," Larry Olsen (Primary)"," Jon Hofmeister (Primary)"," Paul McClelland (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Thief catches toxic mercury near the source","organization":"Nalco Mobotec, National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Eric Fischer (Primary)"," Brian Higgins (Primary)"," John Meier (Primary)"," Scott Renninger (Primary)"," Mark Freeman (Primary)"," Evan Granite (Primary)"," Richard Hargis (Primary)"," Diane Newlon (Primary)"," William O'Dowd (Primary)"," Henry Pennline (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Thinness points way to new hard disk limits","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Veeco Instruments Inc","coDevelopers":["Andre Anders (Primary)"," Fran Brennen (Primary)"," Boris Druz (Primary)"," Roger Fremgen (Primary)"," Bob Hieronomi (Primary)"," Russell Luberoff (Primary)"," Rustam Yevtukhov (Primary)"," Isaak Zaritski (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Throughput speeds the fight against drug abuse","organization":"InventX, Phenomenex Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jim Archer (Primary)"," Ngoc Nguyen (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Traditional thin-film dip coating is set spinning","organization":"University of Michigan","coDevelopers":["Matthew Bachner (Primary)"," A. John Hart (Primary)"," Nicholas Kotov (Primary)"," Paul Podsiadlo (Primary)"," Yeh Chuin Poh (Primary)"," Ming Qin (Primary)"," Thomas Serbowicz (Primary)"," Steven Vozar (Primary)"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Trajectory software simulates more than just spacecraft","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Boeing Research and Technology","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2009,"product":"Two techs in one yields high-flow, high ionization","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Ryan Kelly (Primary)"," Jason Page (Primary)"," Richard Smith (Primary)"," Keqi Tang (Primary)"]}],"2010":[{"year":2010,"product":"32 nm: The New Node","organization":"Intel Corp.","coDevelopers":["Sanjay Natarajan (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"3D system visualizes healthy knees","organization":"Farm Design Inc., MAKO Surgical Corp.","coDevelopers":["Mark Baerenrodt (Primary)"," Chris Labak (Primary)"," Joe St. Cyr (Primary)"," Derek Verhoorn (Primary)"," Rony Abovitz (Primary)"," Louis Arata (Primary)"," Seth Banks (Primary)"," Maurice Ferre (Primary)"," Arthur Quaid (Primary)"," Brian Schmitz (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A canteen for the extreme cold","organization":"NASA (Johnson Space Center)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A cure for copper inks","organization":"Applied Nanotech Inc.","coDevelopers":["Valerie Ginsburg (Primary)"," Sam Kim (Primary)"," Peter Laxton (Primary)"," Jennifer Li (Primary)"," Yunjun Li (Primary)"," Sean Neuberger (Primary)"," Jamie Novak (Primary)"," Max Roundhill (Primary)"," Zvi Yaniv (Primary)"," Richard Fink (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A fundamental conversion","organization":"Nextreme Thermal Solutions Inc., RTI International","coDevelopers":["Randy Alley (Primary)"," Dave Koester (Primary)"," Rama Venkatasubramanian (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A greener way to snack","organization":"Bryce, Frito Lay North America, Natureworks, Pepsico Global R&D, SKS Films, Toray Plastics America","coDevelopers":["Mark Montsinger (Primary)"," Ashley Leidolf (Primary)"," Brad Rodgers (Primary)"," Jim Nangeroni (Primary)"," Todd Fayne (Primary)"," Tony Knoerzer (Primary)"," Ken Laverdure (Primary)"," K.S. Choi (Primary)"," Ken Chang (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A low stress way of adding compressive stress","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Lambda Technologies, Honeywell Engine Systems","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A new formula for radiation detection","organization":"Dept. of Homeland Security (Domestic Nuclear Detection Office), Fisk University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Radiation Monitoring Devices Inc.","coDevelopers":["Alan Janos (Primary)"," Pijush Bhattacharya (Primary)"," Vlad Buliga (Primary)"," Arnold Burger (Primary)"," Yunlong Cui (Primary)"," Michael Groza (Primary)"," Utpal Roy (Primary)"," Eugene Tupitsyn (Primary)"," Nerine Cherepy (Primary)"," Alex Drobshoff (Primary)"," Owen D"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A new model for radionuclide detection","organization":"IAP Worldwide Services Inc., ICx Technologies Inc., Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SAIC","coDevelopers":["Alan M. Meyer (Primary)"," Michael A. Axelrod (Primary)"," Kenneth E. Sale (Primary)"," Eric F. Breitfeller (Primary)"," James V. Candy (Primary)"," David H. Chambers (Primary)"," Thomas Gosnell (Primary)"," Brian L. Guidry (Primary)"," Stanley Prussin (Primary)"," Dennis"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A new tune for particle characterization","organization":"Affinity Biosensors, Innovative Micro Technology","coDevelopers":["Ken Babcock (Primary)"," Steve Markakis (Primary)"," Steven Strenn (Primary)"," John Tedesco (Primary)"," Wenjiang Shen (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"A streamlined solution for metrology","organization":"Keyence Corp. (Microscope Div. R&D)","coDevelopers":["Masahiro Inomata (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"AFM gains chemical composition power","organization":"Anasys Instruments, University of Paris-Sud, Stanford University, Dow Chemical","coDevelopers":["Alex Dazzi (Primary)"," Gotthard Doug (Primary)"," Kevin Kjoller (Primary)"," Anthony Kurtz (Primary)"," Greg Meyers (Primary)"," Craig Prater (Primary)"," Konstantin Vodopyanov (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"After 50 years, a new thermoelectric","organization":"Alphabet Energy, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Matthew Scullin (Primary)"," Renkun Chen (Primary)"," Raul Diaz Delgado (Primary)"," Allon Hochbaum (Primary)"," Adam Lorimer (Primary)"," Arun Majumdar (Primary)"," Peidong Yang (Primary)"," Mingqiang Yi (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Antenna modeling, now in 3D","organization":"Equilateral Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Donna Fagen (Primary)"," David Martin (Primary)"," Shukanth Reddy (Primary)"," Negar Taradji (Primary)"," Pablo Vicharelli (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Applying the pressure with APPELS","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SPECS GmbH, Fritz Haber Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Assess patient needs, secure payment","organization":"Orthocare Innovations, LLC","coDevelopers":["Kim Lisa Coleman Boone"," David Boone"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Atomic force microscopy gets under the surface","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["A. Passian (Primary)"," L. Tetard (Primary)"," T Thundat (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Automated aperture switching for x-ray crystallography","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Michigan (Life Sciences Institute)","coDevelopers":["Michael Becker (Primary)"," Steve Corcoran (Primary)"," Robert Fischetti (Primary)"," Mark Hilgart (Primary)"," Oleg Makarov (Primary)"," Craig Ogata (Primary)"," Sudhir Pothineni (Primary)"," Ruslan Sanishvili (Primary)"," Sergey Stepanov (Primary)"," Nagarajan Venugopala"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Better data, better wells","organization":"Quasar Geophysical Technologies, Scripps Institution of Oceanography (Marine EM Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Andrew Hobbs (Primary)"," Thomas Nielsen (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Big performance from small package, price","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Big power from micro energy harvester","organization":"Front Edge Technology Inc, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California, Los Angeles","coDevelopers":["Simon Nieh (Primary)"," Wendy D. Bennett (Primary)"," Charles C. Bonham (Primary)"," Gordon L. Graff (Primary)"," Mark E. Gross (Primary)"," Jiguang (Jason) Zhang (Primary)"," Todd Bauer (Primary)"," Christine Ford (Primary)"," Doug Greth (Primary)"," Rob Jarecki (Primar"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Biodiesel goes back to the future","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert V. Fox (Primary)"," Daniel M. Ginosar (Primary)"," Lucia M. Petkovic (Primary)"," Daniel S. Wendt (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Breaking the oligonucleotide jam","organization":"Phenomenex Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael McGinley (Primary)"," Greg Scott (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Breaking through the bird\u2019s nest","organization":"InSituTec, Moore Nanotech, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Y-12 National Security Complex (Science Technology & Partnerships)","coDevelopers":["Bethany A. Woody (Primary)"," David Adams (Primary)"," Thomas Assaid (Primary)"," Justin McFarland (Primary)"," K. Scott Smith (Primary)"," David Tursky (Primary)"," Edwin F. Babelay Jr. (Primary)"," William E. Barkman (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Bringing out-of-focus into the picture","organization":"National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)","coDevelopers":["Ravikiran Attota (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Bringing SFC benefits to HPLC","organization":"Aurora SFC Systems, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Bringing spectroscopy cell studies to life","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Simplex Scientific LLC","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Bringing up the bandwidth","organization":"Ciena Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Building a better airless tire, for Earth and space","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company","coDevelopers":["Vivake Asnani (Primary)"," Jim Benzing (Primary)"," Jim Kish (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Calculating energy savings","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Microsoft Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Cave divers map with ultrasound","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Ben Abbott (Primary)"," Ronald T. Green (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"CIGS, now with added flexibility","organization":"Ascent Solar Technologies Inc., ITN Energy Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Joseph H. Armstrong (Primary)"," Venu Basava (Primary)"," Garth Jensen (Primary)"," Ashutosh Misra (Primary)"," Mohan S. Misra (Primary)"," Prem Nath (Primary)"," Lawrence Woods (Primary)"," Scott Kato (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Cold comfort in the lab","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Color blood flow red\u2014and blue","organization":"Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Baumgart (Primary)"," Yu Deuerling-Zheng (Primary)"," Gary Martucci (Primary)"," Balaji Rao (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Combining cellular imaging with SEM","organization":"JEOL USA, Inc., JEOL Ltd., National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Compound screening gets a charge","organization":"Fluxion Biosciences","coDevelopers":["Cristian Ionescu-Zanetti (Primary)"," Scott Lockard (Primary)"," Tanner Nevill (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Conducting an electrical symphony","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Douglas H. Bradshaw (Primary)"," Craig A. Chavez (Primary)"," Amanda L. Duque (Primary)"," Marc H. Eberle (Primary)"," Miguel Espinoza (Primary)"," David C. Jones (Primary)"," Luca A. Maciucescu (Primary)"," James Maxwell (Primary)"," Fred M. Mueller (Primary)"," Chris R"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Continuous queries for streaming data","organization":"IBM (Software Group), U.S. Department of Defense","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Copper ink uses oxide, not particles","organization":"NovaCentrix","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Covering the photon bases","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory, MIT Research Laboratory of Electronics","coDevelopers":["Vikas Anant (Primary)"," Eric A. Dauler (Primary)"," Andrew J. Kerman (Primary)"," Joel K.W. Yang (Primary)"," Karl K. Berggren (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"De-bonding hurdle cleared for flexible displays","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Defects are perfect in superconducting wires","organization":"Chonbuk National University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SuperPower Inc., University of Houston, University of Tennessee","coDevelopers":["Sukill Kang (Primary)"," Tolga Aytug (Primary)"," Claudia Cantoni (Primary)"," David Christen (Primary)"," Yanfei Gao (Primary)"," Amit Goyal (Primary)"," Dominic Lee (Primary)"," Kieth Leonard (Primary)"," Karren More (Primary)"," M. Paranthaman (Primary)"," Eliot Specht ("]},{"year":2010,"product":"Design real objects with virtual tools","organization":"Ames Laboratory (Iowa State University), Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Skew Matrix Software, U.S. Army (Armament Research Development & Engineering Center),","coDevelopers":["Kenneth Mark Bryden (Primary)"," Douglas McCorkle (Primary)"," Joshua Koch (Primary)"," David Muth (Primary)"," Terry Jordan (Primary)"," Paul Martz (Primary)"," Joe Kleiss (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Digital displacement drives dispenser","organization":"SGE Analytical Science","coDevelopers":["Reno Cerra (Primary)"," Peter Dawes (Primary)"," Mark Wardle (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Don\u2019t let photons go to waste","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Anna Duda (Primary)"," Don Gwinner (Primary)"," Matthew R. Page (Primary)"," Scott Ward (Primary)"," Vernon E. Yost (Primary)"," Hao-Chih Yuan (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Eye disease diagnosed online, automatically","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center (Hamilton Eye Institute)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Faster than the speed of sight","organization":"Bicron-Saint-Gobain Crystals, Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Mikro Systems Inc., National Security Technologies, Varian Medical Systems","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"From accident to ultrasonic actuation","organization":"Microsonic Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Vibhu Vivek (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Get in a secure online banking zone","organization":"IBM Research - Zurich (BlueZ Business Computing Team)","coDevelopers":["Michael Baentsch (Primary)"," Peter Buhler (Primary)"," Francois Dolivo (Primary)"," Douglas Dykemann (Primary)"," Reto Hermann (Primary)"," Frank Hoering (Primary)"," Michael Kuyper (Primary)"," Diego Alejandro Ortiz-Yepes (Primary)"," Michael Osborne (Primary)"," Hansrue"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Getting to the core of HPLC-UHPLC performance","organization":"Phenomenex, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jeremy Bierman (Primary)"," Mike Chitty (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Glaucoma diagnosis upgrade with non-contact monitor","organization":"SENSIMED AG, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology","coDevelopers":["Sacha Cerboni (Primary)"," Matteo Leonardi (Primary)"," Jean-Marc Wismer (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Going against the old grain","organization":"3M Co.","coDevelopers":["Wayne W. Maurer (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Going with a faster flow","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Porifera Inc.","coDevelopers":["Francesco Fornasiero (Primary)"," Olgica Bakajin (Primary)"," Aleksandr Noy (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Green explosion","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David E. Chavez (Primary)"," Elizabeth Francois (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Harvesting algae at the source","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gregory R. Goddard (Primary)"," David L. Hill (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"High performance imaging on low power","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Hunters transcend the laws of physics","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Crandall (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Imaging a miniature star","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Keeping tabs on methane","organization":"LI-COR Biosciences, Southwest Sciences Inc.","coDevelopers":["Douglas Allyn (Primary)"," Dan Anderson (Primary)"," Tyler Anderson (Primary)"," George Burba (Primary)"," Bob Eckles (Primary)"," Kevin Ediger (Primary)"," Dave Franzen (Primary)"," Anatoly Komissarov (Primary)"," Dayle McDermitt (Primary)"," Bill Miller (Primary)"," Brad"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Laser radar photodiode drowns out the noise","organization":"Massachusetts Institute of Technology Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Brian F. Aull (Primary)"," David C. Chapman (Primary)"," Joseph P. Donnelly (Primary)"," Erik K. Duerr (Primary)"," Bradley J. Felton (Primary)"," Bernard B. Kosicki (Primary)"," Andrew H. Loomis (Primary)"," Richard Marino (Primary)"," Alexander K. McIntosh (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Location, location, location for light aircraft","organization":"The MITRE Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter D'Antonio (Primary)"," Matthew DeGarmo (Primary)"," Perry Hamlyn (Primary)"," Chuck Mazzola (Primary)"," Brian McHugh (Primary)"," Chris Moody (Primary)"," Mark Pepi (Primary)"," Robert Strain (Primary)"," Warren Wilson (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Longer-lasting sulfur batteries","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Nancy Dudney (Primary)"," Jane Howe (Primary)"," Chengdu Liang (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Magnetic manipulation","organization":"Butterfly Haptics LLC, Carnegie Mellon University","coDevelopers":["Ralph Hollis (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Magnetic sensors navigate to fewer surgeries","organization":"Ascension Technology Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Mainstreaming superconduction","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Making quick work of radionuclides","organization":"NorthStar Engineered Technologies, LLC, Giant Oak Engineering LLC, Sterling Computer Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Measuring MRSA in vitro","organization":"Colorado School of Mines (Dept. of Chemistry), MicroPhage Inc.","coDevelopers":["Christopher Cox (Primary)"," Leah Luna (Primary)"," Angelo Madonna (Primary)"," Lori Majors (Primary)"," Stephanie Matyi (Primary)"," Sheila Van Cuyk (Primary)"," Kent J. Voorhees (Primary)"," Preston Brown (Primary)"," Duane Bush (Primary)"," Scott Conlin (Primary)"," Brean"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Microcapsules burst on demand","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California, Berkeley","coDevelopers":["Jean Frechet (Primary)"," Alex Zettl (Primary)"," David Okawa (Primary)"," Stefan Pastine (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Miniaturization delivers FAIMS speed","organization":"Owlstone Ltd., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Paul (Billy) Boyle (Primary)"," Andrew Koehl (Primary)"," David Ruiz Alonso (Primary)"," Danielle Toutoungi (Primary)"," Alexandre Shvartsburg (Primary)"," Richard Smith (Primary)"," Keqi Tang (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Mobility made tougher and cheaper","organization":"MIT Mobility Lab (M.I.T), Association for the Physically Disabled of Kenya, Transitions Foundation of Guatemala, Whirlwind Wheelchair International","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"More signal for nanodetection","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"New flexibility from semiconductor substrates","organization":"TEXMAT, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Amit Goyal (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Nonlinear resonance lifts detection limits","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Panos Datskos (Primary)"," Nickolay Lavrik (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Optical films get themselves together","organization":"Davidson College, Lockheed Martin Aeronautics, Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), The University of New Mexico (Center for Micro-Engineered Materials Department of Chemical and Nuclear Engineering)","coDevelopers":["Dan Boye (Primary)"," Earl Stromberg (Primary)"," Hongyou Fan (Primary)"," Huimeng Wu (Primary)"," Feng Bai (Primary)"," Zaicheng Sun (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Optics advance retinal disease diagnoses","organization":"Boston Micromachines Corp., Indiana University (School of Optometry), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of California, Davis","coDevelopers":["Thomas Bifano (Primary)"," Donald Miller (Primary)"," Diana Chen (Primary)"," Steven Jones (Primary)"," Scot Olivier (Primary)"," John Werner (Primary)"," Robert Zawadzki (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Petroleum-free glycol hits the market","organization":"3RiversCatalysis LLC, Archer Daniels Midland Co., Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["James F. White (Primary)"," Todd Werpy (Primary)"," John Frye (Primary)"," Alan Zacher (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Portable lab, instant results","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of New Mexico (Health Sciences Center)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Potassium hydroxide, without the emissions","organization":"NSR Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kris N. Mani (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Precision machining in minutes","organization":"Automated Precision Inc., Siemens Automation, Mag Cincinnati, National Center for Manufacturing Sciences, Boeing Phantom Works","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Prefab solar collector achieves 25% efficiency","organization":"Amonix Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Clark Crawford (Primary)"," Vahan Garboushian (Primary)"," Robert Gordon (Primary)"," Robert McConnell (Primary)"," Martha Symko-Davies (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Probe samples under real-world conditions","organization":"NextGen Services Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael J. Ford (Primary)"," Vilmos Kertesz (Primary)"," Gary J. Van Berkel (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Putting fluorescence into focus","organization":"Aurox Ltd., Carl Zeiss MicroImaging GmbH","coDevelopers":["Rimas Juskaitis (Primary)"," Bernhard Backs (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Radioisotopes can\u2019t hide","organization":"Kansas City Plant, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Michigan","coDevelopers":["Duane Balvage (Primary)"," Michael T. Batdorf (Primary)"," Brion J. Burghard (Primary)"," Luke Erikson (Primary)"," Michael Hughes (Primary)"," Leslie J. Kirihara (Primary)"," Douglas Lee (Primary)"," Scott J. Morris (Primary)"," Mitchell Myjak (Primary)"," John Rohrer (P"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Reinforcing rebar","organization":"Pro Perma Engineered Coatings LLC, U.S. Army (Engineer Research and Development Center (ERDC))","coDevelopers":["Mike Koenigstein (Primary)"," Vincent Hock (Primary)"," Philip G. Malone (Primary)"," Charles A. WeissJr. (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"RF chip takes up less space","organization":"Epic Communications, Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Runway lighting becomes automated","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["James R. Eggert (Primary)"," Eric M. Shank (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Sensitive analysis, with no interference","organization":"ap2e","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Sharp, seamless 2D and 3D viewing","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Chi-Ta Chen (Primary)"," Chun-Jung Chen (Primary)"," Wei-Jia Huang (Primary)"," Tzuan-Ren Jeng (Primary)"," Kuen Lee (Primary)"," Lang-Chin Lin (Primary)"," Chun-Fu Lu (Primary)"," Gue-Bin Tsai (Primary)"," Chin-Lin Wu (Primary)"," Wei-Ting Yen (Primary)"," Ya-Chi Tsai (Prim"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Stacked wafers disrupt SEM architecture","organization":"Novelx","coDevelopers":["Scott Indermuehle (Primary)"," Lawrence Muray (Primary)"," Jim Rynne (Primary)"," Charlie Silver (Primary)"," James Spallas (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Tamping down fire with composites","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Temporary storage for clean power","organization":"Xtreme Power","coDevelopers":["Carlos Coe (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"The invisible stop and start","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp., NSK-Warner K.K., NSK Ltd., NOK Corp., AISIN SEIKI Co., OTICS Corp., DENSO Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Thermal analysis finds sub-zeptoliter changes","organization":"Asylum Research, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Anil Ganepalli (Primary)"," Roger Proksch (Primary)"," Stephen Jesse (Primary)"," Sergei V. Kalinin (Primary)"," Maxim Nikiforov (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Thin-film antenna keeps NASA in touch","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Ohio Aerospace Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"This canary sings out water warnings","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","coDevelopers":["David Hart (Primary)"," William E. Hart (Primary)"," Katherine Klise (Primary)"," Mark W. Koch (Primary)"," Shawn Martin (Primary)"," Sean A. McKenna (Primary)"," Eric Vugrin (Primary)"," John Hall (Primary)"," Terranna Haxton (Primary)"," Regan Murray (Primary)"," Kati"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Ultrasupercritical and oxidation-free","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David E. Alman (Primary)"," Paul Jablonski (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Unpack, inflate, communicate","organization":"GATR Technologies Inc., NASA (Glenn Research Center)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Vacuum-free helium leak detection","organization":"INFICON","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2010,"product":"Wave modulation supercharges drilling","organization":"M4 Sciences LLC, Purdue University (School of Industrial Engineering)","coDevelopers":["W. Dale Compton (Primary)"," James Mann (Primary)"," Wilfredo Moscoso (Primary)"," Christopher J. Saldana (Primary)"," Srinivasan Chandrasekar (Primary)"]},{"year":2010,"product":"X-ray monitor with no interference","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]}],"2011":[{"year":2011,"product":"A cool solution for mobile electronics","organization":"GrafTech International Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Lennie Anderson (Primary)"," Jesse Arnett (Primary)"," Alex Augoustidis (Primary)"," Doug Baker (Primary)"," Brian Bartos (Primary)"," Lionel Batty (Primary)"," Jim Bizon (Primary)"," Joe Capp (Primary)"," Frank Dornauer (Primary)"," James Glover (Primary)"," Doug Harrison"]},{"year":2011,"product":"A debugger for supercomputing R&D","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of New Mexico, University of Wisconsin","coDevelopers":["Dong H. Ahn (Primary)"," Bronis R. de Supinski (Primary)"," Gregory L. Lee (Primary)"," Matthew LeGendre (Primary)"," Martin Schulz (Primary)"," Dorian Arnold (Primary)"," Barton Miller (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"A green coat for PVA polarizers","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Shih-Ming Chen (Primary)"," Chia-Chi Huang (Primary)"," David Lee (Primary)"," Tzong-Ming Lee (Primary)"," Young-Jen Lee (Primary)"," Cheng-Yi Lin (Primary)"," Jonq-Min Liu (Primary)"," Shr-Shiuan Shui (Primary)"," Tsung-Tsan Su (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"A nano-scale difference in water purification","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of New Mexico","coDevelopers":["Kevin Leung (Primary)"," Susan B. Rempe (Primary)"," David M. Rogers (Primary)"," Sameer Varma (Primary)"," C. Jeffrey Brinker (Primary)"," Ying-Bing Jiang (Primary)"," Shaorong Yang (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"A palladium solution for hydrogen leaks","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of Tennessee at Knoxville","coDevelopers":["Panos Datskos (Primary)"," Scott Hunter (Primary)"," Nickolay Lavrik (Primary)"," Barton Smith (Primary)"," James Patton (Primary)"," Michael Sepaniak (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"A PANTHER that hunts bioaerosols","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory (M.I.T)","coDevelopers":["Shaun Berry (Primary)"," Catherine Cabrera (Primary)"," John D'Angelo (Primary)"," James Harper (Primary)"," Mark Hollis (Primary)"," Joe Lacirignola (Primary)"," Richard Mathews (Primary)"," Frances Nargi (Primary)"," John O'Fallon (Primary)"," Lalitha Parameswaran (Pr"]},{"year":2011,"product":"AFM achieves picometer accuracy","organization":"Hitachi Ltd. (Yokohama Research Laboratory)","coDevelopers":["Toshihiko Nakata"," Takehiro Tachizaki"," Masahiro Watanabe"]},{"year":2011,"product":"All-in-one RF lets mobile devices stay small","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Darren W. Branch (Primary)"," Peggy J. Clews (Primary)"," Bongsang Kim (Primary)"," Janet Nguyen (Primary)"," Christopher D. Nordquist (Primary)"," Roy Olsson III (Primary)"," Tracy Peterson (Primary)"," James E. Stevens (Primary)"," Jeffrey Stevens (Primary)"," Melan"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Alloy promises better tooling for aerospace parts","organization":"Duraloy Technologies Inc., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Alberto Jablonski (Primary)"," Roman Pankiw (Primary)"," Donald P. Voke (Primary)"," Neal D. Evans (Primary)"," Edward A. Kenik (Primary)"," Ken Liu (Primary)"," Jackie R. Mayotte (Primary)"," Phil J. Maziasz (Primary)"," Govindarajan Muralidharan (Primary)"," Michael L."]},{"year":2011,"product":"Autonomous vehicles, fossil-fuel free","organization":"Sierra Lobo Inc., Office of Naval Research (U.S. Navy), Naval Undersea Warfare Center (U.S. Navy)","coDevelopers":["Bradley N. Stoops"," Michelle Anderson"," Scott Baaske"," Eric Dow"," Joseph Fontaine"," Mark Haberbusch"," Steve Hockenberry"," Michael Hoffman"," Terry Hui"," Vince Jones"," Maria Medeiros"," Chnih Nguyen"," Stan Polhemus"," Ray Roberts"," Marty Roth"," Tony Skaff"," Robert Stochl"," Da"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Battery-driven vehicle makes a clean sweep","organization":"Tennant Co.","coDevelopers":["Amit Bodas (Primary)"," Brian Clifton (Primary)"," Harry Extance (Primary)"," Adam Mair (Primary)"," Vipin Pillai (Primary)"," Alan Riach (Primary)"," Mike Schaefer (Primary)"," Ian Sommerville (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Blast, ballistic, flame protection all in one","organization":"NanoSonic Inc., U.S. Navy","coDevelopers":["Vince Baranauskas (Primary)"," Michael Bortner (Primary)"," Roshdy Barsoum (Co-developer)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Capillary format saves eluent","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Catheter prevents clogging","organization":"Xeridiem Medical Devices, Clear Catheter Systems Inc., Carbon Design Group","coDevelopers":["Ed Boyle"," Principal Developer"," Karl Sprague"," Principal Developer"," Mike Cusak"," Nathan Dale"," Ira Duesler"," Robert Hubler"," Joseph Lee"," Paul Leonard"," Barb Mackintosh"," Upendra Puri"," Chuck Tomlinson"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Cell culture technique sorts stem cell protocols","organization":"Plasticell Limited","coDevelopers":["Yen Choo"," Principal Developer"," Jimena Andersen"," Lilian Hook"," Jey Jeyakumar"," Christopher Johnson"," Vidya Ramathas"," Marina Tarunina"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Ceramic film enables hot capacitors","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Uthamalingam Balachandran (Primary)"," Beihai Ma (Primary)"," Manoj Narayanan (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Chemical detection, from a distance","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Hual-Te Chien (Primary)"," Apostolos C. Raptis (Primary)"," Shuh-Haw Sheen (Primary)"," Kevin K. Wang (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Chemical synergy produces green solvent","organization":"Y-12 National Security Complex, RockinBoat LLC","coDevelopers":["Ronald F. Simandl"," John Brown"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Chip-based calorimeter goes to temperature extremes","organization":"Mettler-Toledo","coDevelopers":["Uli Esser (Primary)"," Thomas Hutter (Primary)"," Urs Niedermann (Primary)"," Urs Wuest (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Coating clears the way, night or day","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Xiaobo Chen (Primary)"," Samuel Mao (Primary)"," Vasileia Zormpa (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Coating keeps fuel cells vital","organization":"Faraday Technology Inc., National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), West Virginia University, West Virginia University\/Harbin Institute of Technology (China)","coDevelopers":["Timothy Hall (Primary)"," Heather McGrabb (Primary)"," Randall Gemmen (Primary)"," Christopher Johnson (Primary)"," Xingbo Liu (Primary)"," Junwei Wu (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Code library moves cross-platform","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory (M.I.T)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Cold catheter treats abnormal heart rhythms","organization":"Medtronic Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Confocal stays true to the surface","organization":"WITec GmbH","coDevelopers":["Harald Fischer (Primary)"," Robert Hirsche (Primary)"," Olaf Hollricher (Primary)"," Wolfram Ibach (Primary)"," Detlef Sanchen (Primary)"," Peter Spizig (Primary)"," Gerhard Volswinkler (Primary)"," Jianyong Yang (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Continuous spark ignites fuel efficiency","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Terrence F. Alger II (Primary)"," Bruce Bykowski (Primary)"," Jess Gingrich (Primary)"," Barrett Mangold (Primary)"," Charles Roberts (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Controlled porosity elevates performance of cathodes","organization":"Calabazas Creek Research Inc., Ron Witherspoon Inc.","coDevelopers":["George Collins (Primary)"," Lou Falce (Primary)"," R. Lawrence Ives (Primary)"," David Marsden (Primary)"," Mark Bingham (Primary)"," Abelardo Gaspar (Primary)"," Steve Schawrtzkopf (Primary)"," Bryan Smith (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Culture is a more natural home for cells","organization":"Reinnervate Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Ross Carnachan (Primary)"," Dan Maltman (Primary)"," Stefan Przyborski (Primary)"," Gyorgyi Talas (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Detector innovation identifies wide mass range","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Indiana University, SPECTRO Analytical Instruments\/Ametek, University of Arizona, iMAGERLABS","coDevelopers":["David Koppenaal"," Principal Developer"," M. Bonner Denton"," Principal Developer"," Dirk Ardelt"," Gene Atlas"," Charles Barinaga"," James Barnes"," Jeremy Felton"," Gary M. Hieftje"," Steve Ray"," Greg Schilling"," Roger Sperline"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Electric cable goes around the bend","organization":"3M Co.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Electron microscope has the touch","organization":"JEOL USA Inc., JEOL Technics Ltd., JEOL Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Akira Abe (Primary)"," Takenori Miyahara (Primary)"," Yasunori Ohta (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Electrostatic technique ejects ions","organization":"Brooks Automation Inc., Rutgers University","coDevelopers":["Alexel Ermakov (Primary)"," Barbara Hinch (Primary)"," Gerardo A. Brucker (Primary)"," Paul Arnold (Primary)"," Steve Blouch (Primary)"," Fred Funari (Primary)"," Wesley Graba (Primary)"," Kathryn Greve (Primary)"," Scott Hienbuch (Primary)"," Brian Horvath (Primary)"," Stev"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Faster mapping at higher altitudes","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Joseph Adams (Primary)"," Ross Anderson (Primary)"," Leonas Bernotas (Primary)"," Kenneth Burkett (Primary)"," Brandon Call (Primary)"," Bob Carlson (Primary)"," Dave Ceddia (Primary)"," Vincent Cerrati (Primary)"," Paul Consalvo (Primary)"," Jack Duston (Primary)"," Ro"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Faster, cheaper way to clad metal","organization":"MesoCoat Inc., Edison Materials Technology Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Fastest-ever light deflector","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Susan M. Haynes (Primary)"," John E. Heebner (Primary)"," Chiris H. Sarantos (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Flat panel radar has no moving parts","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory, M\/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jeffrey S. Herd"," Principal Developer"," Glenn Brigham"," Douglas Carlson"," John Cho"," David Conway"," Daniel Curcio"," Sean Duffy"," Sean Tobin"," Mark Weber"," Christopher Weigand"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Fluid additive prevents oil-well blowouts","organization":"Baker Hughes International, Chevron Energy Technology Co., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lucite International Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Roland Bland (Primary)"," Ron Foley (Primary)"," Ben Bloys (Primary)"," Manny Gonzalez (Primary)"," Robert E. Hermes (Primary)"," John Daniel (Primary)"," Ian Robinson (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Free framework for scientific simulation","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"GaAsP detector offers sensitive gain","organization":"Carl Zeiss MicroImaging LLC","coDevelopers":["Ralf Engelmann (Primary)"," Oliver Holub (Primary)"," Mirko Liedtke (Primary)"," Thomas Mehner (Primary)"," Joerg Pacholik (Primary)"," Nico Presser (Primary)"," J\u00f6rg Steinert (Primary)"," Silvio Zoellner (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Gelatin offers key to contamination clean up","organization":"Environmental Alternatives Inc., Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Battelle Energy Alliance","coDevelopers":["Dan Crosby (Primary)"," Randy Martin (Primary)"," Chris Norton (Primary)"," D. Craig Cooper (Primary)"," Rick L. Demmer (Primary)"," Laurence C. Hull (Primary)"," Dean R. Peterman (Primary)"," Julia L. Tripp (Primary)"," Karen Wright (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Heat pump saves with gas","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Southwest Gas, IntelliChoice Energy","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"High-definition and 3D recording, to go","organization":"Panasonic Corp.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Higher emissions, better display","organization":"Sun Innovations Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Hip joint minimizes replacement risks","organization":"Stryker Orthopaedics","coDevelopers":["Antoine Coustance (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Improving on existing molecular beacons","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Jennifer S. Martinez (Primary)"," Jaswinder K. Sharma (Primary)"," James H. Werner (Primary)"," Hsin-Chih (Tim) Yeh (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Injector simplifies cancer-fighting synchrotron","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Hiromitsu Inoue (Primary)"," Takahisa Nagayama (Primary)"," Kawasaki Sadahiro (Primary)"," Hirohumi Tanaka (Primary)"," Satoshi Ueda (Primary)"," Kazuo Yamamoto (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Inverter reverses unreliability of PV","organization":"Princeton Power Systems Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard Aspinall (Primary)"," Mahesh Gandhi (Primary)"," Paul Heavener (Primary)"," Frank Hoffmann (Primary)"," Richard Jaccard (Primary)"," Eugene Kocherov (Primary)"," Erik Limpaecher (Primary)"," Karl Mickelson (Primary)"," Abbas Akhil (Primary)"," Ward Bower (Primary)",""]},{"year":2011,"product":"Light source lifetime lifted with laser tech","organization":"Energetiq Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Matthew Besen (Primary)"," Paul Blackborow (Primary)"," Ron Collins (Primary)"," Gordon Hill (Primary)"," Donald Smith (Primary)"," Huiling Zhu (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Liquid metal-jet is on X-ray target","organization":"Excillum AB","coDevelopers":["Oscar Hemberg (Primary)"," Johan Kronstedt (Primary)"," Mikael Otendal (Primary)"," Bj\u00f6rn Sundman (Primary)"," Per Takman (Primary)"," Tomi Tuohimaa (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Long-awaited battery innovation","organization":"A123 Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["Brian Pevear (Primary)"," Mike Brown (Primary)"," Yin Chen (Primary)"," Hurley Davis (Primary)"," Jim Fenton (Primary)"," Jizeng Jin (Primary)"," Simon Li (Primary)"," Brian Makie (Primary)"," Phil Stephenson (Primary)"," Todd Stolaruk (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Microbial detection system prevents recalls, illness","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Microfluidics meets magnetic resonance","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Vikram S. Bajaj (Primary)"," Matthew B. Francis (Primary)"," Praveena D. Garimella (Primary)"," Dominic M. Graziani (Primary)"," Tyler K. Meldrum (Primary)"," Alexander Pines (Primary)"," Monica A. Smith (Primary)"," David E. Wemmer (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Microspheres offer tiny gas storage","organization":"Georgia Health Sciences University, Savannah River Nuclear Solutions, Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing NA Inc.","coDevelopers":["Bill Dynan (Primary)"," Ted Day (Primary)"," Leung Heung (Primary)"," David Peeler (Primary)"," Ray Schumacher (Primary)"," Steven Serkiz (Primary)"," George Wicks (Primary)"," Rana Mohtadi (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Nanofibers shine in new light design","organization":"RTI International","coDevelopers":["James Bittle (Primary)"," J. Lynn Davis (Primary)"," Kimberly Guzan (Primary)"," Laura Haines (Primary)"," Li Han (Primary)"," Galen Hatfield (Primary)"," Mike Lamvik (Primary)"," Karmann Mills (Primary)"," Michele Ostraat (Primary)"," Chris Ring (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Nanotubes join zinc to fight corrosion","organization":"Tesla NanoCoatings Ltd. (EDRC), U.S. Army Engineer Research & Development Center - Construction Engineering Resaerch Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Todd Hawkins (Primary)"," Susan A. Drozdz (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"New physics lets thyristor reach higher level","organization":"GeneSIC Semiconductor Inc., Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Electricity Delivery (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center (U.S. Army)","coDevelopers":["Eric Liese (Primary)"," Ranbir Singh (Primary)"," Siddarth Sundaresan (Primary)"," Stanley Atcitty (Primary)"," Imre Gyuk (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"New playing field for gigahertz oscilloscopes","organization":"Rigol Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Dawei Chen (Primary)"," Rui Chen (Primary)"," Zhenyu Chen (Primary)"," Guiqiang Gong (Primary)"," Kun Huang (Primary)"," Yuqing Huang (Primary)"," Tao Lu (Primary)"," Hui Shi (Primary)"," Dongfang Wang (Primary)"," Tiejun Wang (Primary)"," Yue Wang (Primary)"," Zhiyan Wang"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Next-generation processors enhance graphics, speed","organization":"Intel Corp.","coDevelopers":["Mark Bohr"," Principal Developer"," Bob Baker"," Opher Khan"," Tom Piazza"," Bob Valentine"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Next-generation radiotherapy designed for patient and clinic","organization":"Varian Medical Systems","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Non-flow sets fuel cell free","organization":"Callahan Engineering PLLC, Infinity Fuel Cell and Hydrogen Inc., McElroy PEM Technologies LLC, NASA (Glenn Research Center ), Qinetiq North America","coDevelopers":["Christopher Callahan (Primary)"," Alfred Meyer (Primary)"," William Smith (Primary)"," James McElroy (Primary)"," Ken Burke (Primary)"," Mark Hoberecht (Primary)"," Ian Jakupca (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"OLED begins new arc for TV","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp., Tohoku Pioneer Corp.","coDevelopers":["Zenichiro Hara (Primary)"," Satoru Kiridoshi (Primary)"," Kazuya Maeshima (Primary)"," Koji Miyahara (Primary)"," Takanori Okumura (Primary)"," Nobuo Terazaki (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Optical model boosts resolution","organization":"Bruker Nano Surfaces Division","coDevelopers":["Nelson Blewett (Primary)"," Florin Munteaunu (Primary)"," Erik Novak (Primary)"," Paul Unruh (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Oscilloscope accelerates with indium phosphide","organization":"Agilent Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jay Alexander (Primary)"," Ned Brush (Primary)"," Ryan Carlino (Primary)"," Dave Dascher (Primary)"," Brad Doerr (Primary)"," Steve Draving (Primary)"," Chris Duff (Primary)"," Nick Fernandez (Primary)"," Tim Figge (Primary)"," Dave Gisssel (Primary)"," Marty Grove (Prima"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Parallel acquisition speeds PV testing","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Tau Science Corp.","coDevelopers":["Brian Egaas (Primary)"," Rommel Noufi (Primary)"," Paul Stradins (Primary)"," David Young (Primary)"," Mark Arbore (Primary)"," Greg Horner (Primary)"," James Hudson (Primary)"," David Klein (Primary)"," John Schmidt (Primary)"," Leonid Vasilyev (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Photons serve double duty","organization":"AOS Solar Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Anikara Rangappan (Primary)"," Bhushan Sopori (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Platinum adds X-ray visibility","organization":"Accellent Inc., Boston Scientific Corporation Inc., Carpenter Specialty Alloys, Minitubes, ZAC Technisud, National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Mark Broadley (Primary)"," Roger Dickenson (Primary)"," Dennis Boismier (Primary)"," Matthew Cambronne (Primary)"," Charles Craig (Primary)"," Ed Pannek (Primary)"," Herb Radisch (Primary)"," Jon Stinson (Primary)"," Louis Toth (Primary)"," Thomas Trocero (Primary)"," Richar"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Powder flow measurement gets a twist","organization":"Brookfield Engineering Labs Inc., The Wolfson Centre for Bulk Solids Handling Technology at University of Greenwich","coDevelopers":["David Brookkfield (Primary)"," Michael Doherty (Primary)"," Jason Hartshorn (Primary)"," Frank Kelly (Primary)"," Alex Mak (Primary)"," Teresa McKim (Primary)"," Richard Thorpe (Primary)"," Rob Berry (Primary)"," Mike Bradley (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Price is right for better nuclear fuel","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thibault Cantat (Primary)"," Jaqueline L. Kiplinger (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Recycled plastic, ingenuity builds bridges","organization":"Army Facilities Installation Technology Transition Program, Axion International, Department of Defense Corrosion Prevention and Control Program, McLaren Engineering Group, Rutgers University, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, U.S. Army Engi","coDevelopers":["Philip Columbus (Primary)"," James Kerstein (Primary)"," Steve Silverman (Primary)"," Daniel Dunmire (Primary)"," George Assis (Primary)"," Malcolm McLaren (Primary)"," Thomas Nosker (Primary)"," Henry Diaz-Alvarez (Primary)"," Vincent F. Hock (Primary)"," Rich"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Reusable paper takes on the office","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Chung-Shu Chang (Primary)"," Ming-Wei Chang (Primary)"," Yu-Yang Chang (Primary)"," Chao-Wen Chen (Primary)"," Yuh-Shyang Chen (Primary)"," Kung-Lung Cheng (Primary)"," Kuo-Chan Chiou (Primary)"," Chih-Hsin Chiu (Primary)"," Wan-Wen (Wanda) Chiu (Primary)"," Chieh-Yi Huang"]},{"year":2011,"product":"RF MEMS switch integrates speed and longevity","organization":"Advanced Diamond Technologies, Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Innovative Micro Technology, MEMtronics Corp., Peregrine Semiconductor","coDevelopers":["John Carlisle (Primary)"," Hongjun Zeng (Primary)"," Orlando Auciello (Primary)"," Anriduha V. Sumant (Primary)"," Srinath Balachandran (Primary)"," Chris Gudeman (Primary)"," Suresh Sampath (Primary)"," Charles Goldsmith (Primary)"," James Swonger (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Rocks at heart of renewable methane","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Eurisko Scientific LLC","coDevelopers":["Rathin Datta (Primary)"," Meltem Urgun Demirtas (Primary)"," Richard D. Doctor (Primary)"," Michael P. Henry (Primary)"," Seth W. Snyder (Primary)"," George Crandell (Primary)"," Richard Leber (Primary)"," Taras Lysenko (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Sample prep system speeds serum to mass spec","organization":"Perfinity Biosciences Inc., Purdue University, Shimadzu Scientific Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Nicholas Herold (Primary)"," Kevin W. Meyer (Primary)"," Fred Regnier (Primary)"," Scott Kuzdzal (Secondary?)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Scalable server saves resources, space","organization":"Dell Inc.","coDevelopers":["Sandor Farkas (Primary)"," Rob Bassman (Primary)"," Joseph Cuteri (Primary)"," Yongping Ding (Primary)"," Arnold Dobson (Primary)"," Bob Edwards (Primary)"," Chad Fenner (Primary)"," Dennis Garrison (Primary)"," Tom Garvens (Primary)"," Teresa Gillon (Primary)"," Jonathan Kw"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Scanning probe microscopy raises its hand","organization":"NT-MDT","coDevelopers":["Andrew Bykov (Primary)"," Vladimir Kotov (Primary)"," Aleksandr Mazmanyan (Primary)"," Vyacheslav Polyakov (Primary)"," Evgeniy Romanov (Primary)"," Robert Wynne (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Segments put medical image in focus","organization":"NASA (Goddard Space Flight Center), Bartron Medical Imaging Inc.","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Self-assembly overcomes superparamagnetism","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Claudia Cantoni (Primary)"," Amit Goyal (Primary)"," Junsoo Shin (Primary)"," James R. Thompson (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Sensing, sans electric circuitry","organization":"NASA (Langley Research Center), National Institute of Aerospace, ATK Spacecraft Systems & Services","coDevelopers":["Bryant D. Taylor (Primary)"," Chuantong Wang (Primary)"," Stanley E. Woodard (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Sensor monitors atmospheric particulates in real time","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Cleveland State University, National Center for Space Exploration","coDevelopers":["Paul Greenberg (Primary)"," David Fischer (Primary)"," James A. Lock (Primary)"," William Yanis (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Silicon ink boosts solar efficiency","organization":"Innovalight Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Malcolm Abbott (Primary)"," Homer Antoniadis (Primary)"," Michael Burrows (Primary)"," Nick Cravalho (Primary)"," Maxim Kelman (Primary)"," Hyungrak Kim (Primary)"," Francesco Lemmi (Primary)"," Andreas Meisel (Primary)"," Raymond Meng (Primary)"," Dmitry Poplavskyy (Prima"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Smaller, faster, cheaper titanium ingots","organization":"Advanced Design Industries Inc., American Engineering & Manufacturing, RTI International Metals Inc., U.S. Army ARDEC RDAR-MEE","coDevelopers":["Kurt Lauer (Primary)"," Michael Winiasz (Primary)"," Rob DeGrange (Primary)"," Michael P. Jacques (Primary)"," Bert Newman (Primary)"," Shane Probst (Primary)"," Frank P. Spadafora (Primary)"," Kuang-O (Oscar) Yu (Primary)"," Stephen Luckowski (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Software plugs in to energy use","organization":"Institute for Information Technology","coDevelopers":["Chi-Cheng Chuang"," Principal Developer"," Ming-Whei Feng"," Principal Developer"," Jing-Ping Wang"," Ray Chen"," Shieh-Ji Tsong"," Chung-Yu Wang"," Mina Wang"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Spectrophotometer, customized for the user","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Michael Allen (Primary)"," Bill Bayer (Primary)"," Mike Daun (Primary)"," Bill Finch (Primary)"," Neal Granroth (Primary)"," Pete Knudtson (Primary)"," Alan Mark (Primary)"," Eoin McCarth (Primary)"," Bob Norton (Primary)"," Dale Wade (Primary)"," Rick L. Wirch (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Spin technology produces nanofiber materials","organization":"FibeRio Technologies, University of Texas-Pan American","coDevelopers":["Karen Lozano (Primary)"," Harold Bernard (Primary)"," Ellery Buchanan (Primary)"," Carlos Gomez (Primary)"," Kial Gramley (Primary)"," Allan Howe (Primary)"," Steve Kay (Primary)"," Joe Moore (Primary)"," Yogeshj Ner (Primary)"," Ed Peno (Primary)"," Bharath Raghavan (Primar"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Stage integration broadens TEM horizons","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Nanofactory Instruments AB","coDevelopers":["Yimei Zhu (Primary)"," Johan Angenete (Primary)"," Andrey Danilov (Primary)"," Mirko Milas (Primary)"," Jonathan Rameau (Primary)"," Matthew Sfeir (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Steady gas flow smooths manufacturing yields","organization":"Pivotal Systems","coDevelopers":["Joseph Monkowski"," Principal Developer"," James Chalmers"," Jialing Chen"," Tao Ding"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Stretched lasers prevent combustion breakdown","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center ), Ohio Aerospace Institute","coDevelopers":["Chi-Ming Lee (Primary)"," Quang-Viet Nguyen (Primary)"," Jun Kojima (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Strong software foundation helps build energy plants","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), ANSYS Inc.","coDevelopers":["Erik Ferguson (Primary)"," Sorin Munteanu (Primary)"," John Widmann (Primary)"," Stephen E. Zitney (Primary)"," Lewis Collins (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Structure and temperature, measured together","organization":"Hecus X-Ray Systems GmbH, Institute of Biophysics and Nanosystems Research, Setaram Instrumentation, University of Paris (Laboratory Physico-Chimie des Syst\u00e8mes Polyphas\u00e9s)","coDevelopers":["Sabine Bodner (Primary)"," Manfred Kriechbaum (Primary)"," Peter Laggner (Primary)"," Stephan Mittendrein (Primary)"," Heinz Amenitsch (Secondary?)"," Manfred Kreichbaum (Secondary?)"," Juliette Guerault (Secondary?)"," Pierre LeParlouer (Secondary?)"," Michel Ollivon ("]},{"year":2011,"product":"Superconductors lose weight, get flexible","organization":"National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), University of Colorado","coDevelopers":["Loren Goodrich (Primary)"," Xifeng Lu (Primary)"," Danko van der Laan (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Supermagnets, made in the U.S.A.","organization":"Materials and Electrochemical Research (MER) Corp.","coDevelopers":["James C. Withers (Primary)"," Raouf O. Loutfy (Primary)"," Lixin Wu (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Test module handles advanced materials","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Dan Baker (Primary)"," Alex Ganyukov (Primary)"," Tricia Gottlob (Primary)"," John Lilie (Primary)"," Justin Noble (Primary)"," Michael Rayman (Primary)"," Greg Sobolewski (Primary)"," Lee Stauffer (Primary)"," Edward Waszkowski (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"The true nature of batteries","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Montana Tech, Motloch Consulting, Qualtech Systems Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Christopherson (Primary)"," John L. Morrison (Primary)"," Chester G. Motloch (Primary)"," William H. Morrison (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Things that go bump convert to watts","organization":"State University of New York at Stony Brook","coDevelopers":["Zachary Brindak (Primary)"," Xiudong Tang (Primary)"," Lei Zuo (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Tools and dies form under pressure","organization":"Carpenter Powder Products, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Louis Lherbier (Primary)"," David Novotnak (Primary)"," Yuri Havanski (Primary)"," Darrell Herling (Primary)"," Siva P. Pilli (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Ultracapacitor wears well","organization":"Lintertex Co. Ltd., Taiwan Textile Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Y.R. Chen (Primary)"," Wen-Hsien Ho (Primary)"," Chung-Po Tsai (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Uniform aerogel gets the salt out","organization":"Campbell Applied Physics, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Frederic W. Seamon III (Primary)"," Craig Blue (Primary)"," Sheng Dai (Primary)"," David DePaoli (Primary)"," James Kiggans (Primary)"," Richard T. Mayes (Primary)"," Charles R. Schaich (Primary)"," Costas Tsouris (Primary)"," Xiqing Wang (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Vacuum power comes in small package","organization":"SAES Getters SpA, SAES Advanced Technologies SpA","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2011,"product":"Virtualization from desktop to desktop","organization":"Black Box Network Services, Fiddlehead Inc.","coDevelopers":["Garrett Swindell (Primary)"," David Peterson (Primary)"]},{"year":2011,"product":"X-ray detector delivers more pixels, faster data","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","coDevelopers":["D. Peter Siddons"," Principal Developer"," Chris Ryan"," Principal Developer"," Peter Davey"," Ginaluigi De Geronimo"," Roshan Dodanwela"," Angelo Dragone"," Paul Dunn"," Murray Jensen"," Robin Kirkham"," Anthony J. Kuczewski"," Arthur Zhi Yong Li"," Gareth Moorhead"," Paul O'Connor"]},{"year":2011,"product":"X-ray measures in multiple dimensions","organization":"PANalytical B.V.","coDevelopers":["Roelf Ensink"," Principal Developer"," Detlef Beckers"," Harry Berkhof"," Johannes Bethke"," Klaus Bethke"," Jaap Boksem"," Joerg Bolze"," Yannick Cocquereau"," Remco de Vries"," Roelof de Vries"," Alexander Dzjiouba"," Henk Eikelboom"," Henk Faber"," Xander Fransen"," Stefan Galavazi"]}],"2012":[{"year":2012,"product":"High Output Neutron Generator DD-100 Series\u00a0(Beam Instruments)","organization":"Adelphi Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"]},{"year":2012,"product":"2 Micron High Power Mode-Locked Fiber Laser\u00a0(Lasers and Photonics)","organization":"AdValue Photonics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Agilent 4100 Microwave Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometer (MP-AES)\u00a0(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"Agilent Technologies Australia (M) Pty Ltd","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Globus Online\u00a0(Software)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["The University of Chicago"]},{"year":2012,"product":"High-Energy Concentration-Gradient Cathode Material for Plug-in Hybrids and All-Electric Vehicles(Energy Technologies)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Hanyang University; ECOPRO Co. Ltd."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Large Area Microchannel Plates(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Incom"," Inc.; Berkeley Space Sciences Laboratory"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Ultra-fast and Large-scale Boriding(Process Science)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Istanbul Technical University (I.T.U.); odycote Thermal Processing"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Plexiglas Rnew Biopolymer Alloys(Materials Sciences)","organization":"Arkema Inc.","coDevelopers":["Arkema France \u2013 G. R. L."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Sequenced Inverter\u00a0(Electrical Devices)","organization":"ArrayPower","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"FPS3010 \u2013 Real Time Interferometric Sensor\u00a0(Electronic Instrumentation)","organization":"attocube systems AG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"LS10 Liquid Scanner\u00a0(Safety and Security)","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"QX100 Droplet Digital PCR System(Life Sciences)","organization":"Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"BCM4360, BCM4352, BCM43526, BCM43516 and BCM43460(Communications)","organization":"Broadcom","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Platinum Monolayer Electrocatalysts for Fuel Cell Cathodes\u00a0(Energy Technologies)","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["N.E. Chemcat Corporation"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Photon 100\u00a0(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"Bruker AXS Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Landmark Solaris Solar Reflective Shingles\u00a0(Energy Technologies)","organization":"CertainTeed","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Dow Polymeric Flame Retardant(Chemicals)","organization":"Dow Chemical","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"LifeSense Hydraulic Hose Condition Monitoring System\u00a0(Mechanical Systems)","organization":"Eaton Corporation","coDevelopers":["Purdue University"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Samplicity Filtration System(Laboratory Equipment)","organization":"EMD Millipore","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"AcousTech Machining\u00a0(Mechanical Systems)","organization":"EWI","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Asymmetric Rolling Mill: A Novel Route for Processing Sheet and Plate\u00a0(Mechanical Systems)","organization":"FATA Hunter Inc.","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Magnesium Elektron North America"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Vion Plasma Focused Ion Beam(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"FEI","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Slippery Liquid-Infused Porous Surfaces (SLIPS)\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"Harvard University, Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Hyperspec Recon\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"Headwall Photonics Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Verde Hyperspectral Imaging Camera\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"Horiba Scientific","coDevelopers":["Snapshot Spectra Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Wireless Spectrum Communications(Communications)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"GammaPix Libraries\u00a0(Safety and Security)","organization":"Image Insight Inc.","coDevelopers":["Advanced Fuel Research Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"ae Plasma - Atmospheric environment plasma coating technology\u00a0(Thin Film and Vacuum Technologies)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"AVA Clamp - Clamp-on voltage and current meter technology(Electronic Instrumentation)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Light&Light - A19 LED Light Bulb Technology\u00a0(Electrical Devices)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Lignoxy - LBP, lignin-based polymer technology\u00a0(Materials Science)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Sidelighter -Optical microstructure-based concentrator photovoltaic technology\u00a0(Energy Technologies)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"TEMM - Thermoelectric material and module technology\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"RFID-mf: Metal-friendly RFID technology for metallic objects(Communications)","organization":"Institute for Information Industry (III), Taiwan","coDevelopers":["2D-Alliance Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"2nd Generation Intel Core processor, codenamed \u201cSandy Bridge\u201d\u00a0(Information Technologies)","organization":"Intel","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Compact Variable Collimator (CVC)(Beam Instruments)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Takeda California; GNF - Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Laser Ablation Molecular Isotopic Spectrometry (LAMIS)\u00a0(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Applied Spectra Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Multinozzle Emitter Array (MEA)(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Newomics Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"High Velocity Laser Accelerated Deposition (HVLAD) - Corrosion and Wear Resistant Coatings with Extreme Interfacial Bond Strength(Thin Film and Vacuum Technologies)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Metal Improvement Company \u2013 Division of Curtis-Wright Corporation"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Laser Energy Optimization by Precision Adjustments to the Radiant Distribution (LEOPARD)(Lasers and Photonics)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Meadowlark Optics"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Plastic scintillators for neutron and gamma discrimination\u00a0(Beam Instruments)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Eljen Technologies"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Snowflake Power Divertor\u00a0(Energy Technologies)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory\u00a0; EPFL Center for Research in Plasma Physics\u00a0; Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Leica SR GSD\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH","coDevelopers":["Max-Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Sequedex - Software to classify what organism a DNA sequence came from and what it does\u00a0(Life Sciences)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"U-TURN - Turning Uranium Around(Process Science)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Valveless Laser Processing\u00a0(Lasers and Photonics)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Y-12 National security Complex"]},{"year":2012,"product":"NO2 (nitrogen dioxide) Analyzer(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"Los Gatos Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Harvard University"]},{"year":2012,"product":"The Lytro Light Field Camera(Consumer Products)","organization":"Lytro Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Engine Start Module\u00a0(Electrical Devices)","organization":"Maxwell Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"PComP\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"MesoCoat Inc.","coDevelopers":["Powdermet Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Microsaic 3500 MiD\u00a0(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"Microsaic Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Concrete Cloth\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":["Concrete Canvas Ltd."]},{"year":2012,"product":"ResQ FR Fabrics\u00a0(Materials Science)","organization":"Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Lincoln Open Cryptographic Key Management Architecture (LOCKMA)\u00a0(Software)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Route Availability Planning Tool (RAPT)\u00a0(Safety and Security)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Wavelength Beam-Combining Fiber-Coupled Diode Laser\u00a0(Lasers and Photonics)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["TeraDiode"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Wide Field-of-View Curved Focal Plane Array (WFC)\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["GL Scientific Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"NPM 3100\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"NanoSteel Company Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Polyimide Aerogels\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":["Ohio Aerospace Institute"]},{"year":2012,"product":"The SolarVolt module\u00a0(Energy Technologies)","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":["Entech Solar Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Multiplexed Photonic Doppler Velocimeter (MPDV)\u00a0(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"National Security Technologies LLC","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory; Los Alamos National Laboratory"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Basic Immobilized Amine Sorbent (BIAS) Process for Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Capture\u00a0(Environmental Technologies)","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":["ADA Environmental Solutions Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Gen2.0 PremiumPlus+ Electronically Commutated Permanent Magnet (ECPM)\u00a0motors (Mechanical Systems)","organization":"NovaTorque","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"DEVAP: Desiccant-Enhanced Evaporative Air-Conditioning(Energy Technologies)","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":["AIL Research; Synapse Product Development LLC"]},{"year":2012,"product":"SJ3 Solar Cell\u00a0(Energy Technologies)","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Solar Junction"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Solver Spectrum\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"NT-MDT","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Broadband Micromechanical Antenna\u00a0(Communications)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"HiCap Adsorbents\u00a0(Environmental Technologies)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Hills Inc."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Highest Pinning Force, High-Temperature Superconducting Wires with Double-Perovskite, Tantalate, Nano-Pinning Centers(Electrical Devices)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["SuperPower Inc.; University of Houston"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Low-Cost, Lightweight Robotic Hand Based On Additive Manufacturing(Mechanical Systems)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"NanoSHIELD Coatings [Nano \u2013 Super Hard \u2013 InExpensive - Laser Deposited Coatings]\u00a0(Materials Science)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Carpenter Technology Corporation; Colorado School of Mines; Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Radio Channel Simulator (RCSim)(Communications)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Networcism LLC"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Wavelength-shifting scintillator neutron detector\u00a0(Beam Instruments)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["PartTec Ltd."]},{"year":2012,"product":"4 mm and 8 mm Scaleview Objectives\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"Olympus America Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"BeamTrack Laser Power\/Position\/Size Sensors(Lasers and Photonics)","organization":"Ophir Photonics Group","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Catalys Precision Laser System\u00a0(Life Sciences)","organization":"OptiMedica","coDevelopers":["LUNAR; 219 Design LLC; National Instruments"]},{"year":2012,"product":"iMSO-104\u00a0(Electronic Instrumentation)","organization":"Oscium","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"PPO HyperChannel Spectrometer(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"P&P Optica Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Advanced Carbon-dioxide Removal Unit\u00a0(Envrionmental Technologies)","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Steward Advanced Materials"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Graphene Nanostructures for Lithium Batteries\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Vorbeck Materials"]},{"year":2012,"product":"SecurityGuard ULTRA UHPLC Column Protection System(Laboratory Equipment)","organization":"Phenomenex Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"picoSpin-45 NMR Spectrometer(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"picoSpin LLC","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"emPower! eyewear\u00a0(Consumer Products)","organization":"PixelOptics Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Polartec NeoShell\u00a0(Materials Sciences)","organization":"Polartec LLC","coDevelopers":["Finetex Technology"]},{"year":2012,"product":"LAESI DP-1000 Direct Ionization System\u00a0(Analytical Instruments)","organization":"Protea Bioscience Group Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"iPorator-96 Transfection System(Life Sciences)","organization":"Rational Biotechnology Inc. (DBA: Primax Biosciences Inc.)\u00a0","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Arrow\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"Rebellion Photonics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Rigol DG4000 Series Function\/Arbitrary Waveform Generators\u00a0(Electronic Instrumentation)","organization":"Rigol Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"RTI MicroPEM Sensor\u00a0(Safety and\u00a0 Security)","organization":"RTI International","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Microsystem Enabled Photovoltaics(MEPV) (Energy Technologies)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Neutristor\u00a0(Beam Instruments)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Sandia Cooler\u00a0(Electrical Devices)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Sandia Digital Microfluidic Hub(Laboratory Equipment)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"Hybrid Ceramic-Sand Core Casting Technology\u00a0(Process Sciences)","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Grainger and Worrall Ltd."]},{"year":2012,"product":"Low Frequency RF Plasma Source(Thin Film and Vacuum Technologies)","organization":"Structured Materials Industries Inc.","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory; University of California at Santa Cruz (UCSC)"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Asia Flow Chemistry System(Laboratory Equipment)","organization":"Syrris Ltd","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"SMART Sensor Systems(Communications)","organization":"University of Dayton Research Institute","coDevelopers":["American Thermal Instruments Inc.; Federal Aviation Administration Airworthiness Assurance Team"]},{"year":2012,"product":"Thermal Direct\u00a0(Electrical Devices)","organization":"Utility Risk Management Corporation","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"VersaXRM-500 3D x-Ray Microscope\u00a0(Imaging Technologies)","organization":"Xradia Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2012,"product":"DynaFiz Laser Interferometer(Lasers and Photonics)","organization":"Zygo Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]}],"2013":[{"year":2013,"product":"Coin Type Motor (Motor on Board)","organization":"National Cheng Kung University","coDevelopers":["Kun-Min Huang","Chuen-Fuu Wu","Guang-Miao Huang","Mi-Ching Tsai"]},{"year":2013,"product":"A \"Smart\" Solution to Thermal Gain","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Heliotrope Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Delia Milliron"," Principal Developer"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," Guillermo Garcia"," Principal Developer"," Heliotrope Technologies Inc."," Anna Llordes"," Principal Developer"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," Raffaella Buonsanti"," Principal Devel"]},{"year":2013,"product":"A Better Grip on Earth, in Space","organization":"NASA (Johnson Space Center), General Motors, Oceaneering Space System","coDevelopers":["Ron Diftler"," Principal Developer"," NASA Johnson Space Center"," Marty Linn"," Principal Developer"," General Motors"," Bryan Bergelin"," General Motors"," Heather Bibby"," Oceaneering Space System"," Lyndon Bridgewater"," NASA Johnson Space Center"," Don Davis"," General Motors"]},{"year":2013,"product":"A Cool Geothermal Solution","organization":"ClimateMaster, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Shawn Hern"," Principal Developer"," ClimateMaster"," Van Baxter"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Moonis Ally"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Daniel Ellis"," ClimateMaster"," Anthony Gehl"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Dennis Harris"," ClimateMas"]},{"year":2013,"product":"A Greener Concrete","organization":"Solidia Technologies Inc., Rutgers Univ.","coDevelopers":["Nicholas DeCristofaro"," Principal Developer"," Solidia Technologies Inc."," Richard Riman"," Principal Developer"," Rutgers Univ."," Vahit Atakan"," Solidia Technologies Inc."," Cekdar Vakifahmetoglu"," Rutgers Univ."]},{"year":2013,"product":"A New Sense of Occupancy","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Luigi Gentile Polese"," Principal Developer"," Larry Brackney"," Alex Swindler"]},{"year":2013,"product":"A New Take on Butanol","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Chiang-Hsiung (Alex) Tong"," Principal Developer"," Chang-Chieh Chen"," Jia-Yuan Chen"," Yi-Te Chou"," Wei-Chun Hung"," Chin-Chen Hsu"," Hsin-Tzu Kuo"," Hom-Ti Lee"," Chen-Pang Liu"," Hui-Tsung Lin"," Chih-Fen Lu"," Wan-Ting Ma"," Ruey-Fu Shih"," Ying-Ching Su"," Shih-Chan Tseng"," Hou-"]},{"year":2013,"product":"A Triple-S Approach to Analyzing Samples","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Richard Smith"," Principal Developer"," Gordon Anderson"," Erin Baker"," Kevin Crowell"," William Danielson III"," Yehia Ibrahim"," Brian LaMarche"," Matthew Monroe"," Ronald Moore"," Randolph Norheim"," Daniel Orton"," Alexandre Shvartsburg"," Gordon Slysz"," Kegi Tang"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Actuation for MEMS, Improved","organization":"Univ. of Michigan","coDevelopers":["Shorya Awtar"," Principal Developer"," Mohammad Olfatnia"]},{"year":2013,"product":"All-fiber Femtosecond Laser","organization":"PolarOnyx Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jian Liu"," Principal Developer"," Lih-Mei Yang"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Allowing Research Anywhere","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), ESnet","coDevelopers":["Chin Guok"," Principal Developer"," Evangelos Chaniotakis"," Andrew Lake"," Eric Pouyoul"," Mary Thompson"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Alloy Protection in a Bottle","organization":"Materials Interface Inc., Materials Technology Institute","coDevelopers":["Susan Kerber"," Principal Developer"," Material Interface Inc."," Bill Watkins"," Materials Technology Institute"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Arsenic in My Food?","organization":"PID Analyzers","coDevelopers":["Jack Driscoll"," Principal Developer"," Greg Cutter"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Atomic-scale Electrochemistry","organization":"Protochips Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Damiano"," Principal Developer"," Brad Carpenter"," Dan Gardiner"," David Nackashi"," Stamp Walden"," Michael Zapata III"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Augmented Diamond Coatings for Tools","organization":"NCD Technologies, Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Patrick Heaney"," Principal Developer"," NCD Technologies"," Andrew Herian"," Principal Developer"," NCD Technologies"," Justin Segersten"," Principal Developer"," NCD Technologies"," Anirudha Sumant"," Argonne National Laboratory"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Bacteria Express Themselves","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Philip D. Laible"," Principal Developer"," Deborah K. Hanson"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Battery Chemistry Improves Power Density","organization":"United Technologies Research Center","coDevelopers":["Michael Perry"," Principal Developer"," Craig Walker"," Principal Developer"," Rob Darling"," Weina Li"," Andrew Smeltz"," Rachid Zaffou"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Battery Temperature Control","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), NETZSCH North America","coDevelopers":["Matthew Keyser"," Principal Developer"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"," John Ireland"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"," Dirk Long"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"," Jean-Francoi Mauger"," NETZSCH North America"," Mark Mihalic"," National Renewable En"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Beefed-up Wi-Fi Service","organization":"Institute for Information Industry, K-Best Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":["Yen-Hui Kuo"," Principal Developer"," Institute for Information Industry"," Ming-Whei Feng"," Principal Developer"," Institute for Information Industry"," Yi-Chung Cheng"," Institute for Information Industry"," Yu-Wei Hua"," Institute for Information Industry"," Huang-Yuan J"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Better Brakes for Law Enforcement","organization":"PureForge","coDevelopers":["Nathan Meckel"," Principal Developer"," Joe Castaneda"," Greg Chess"," Wayne Land"," Dan Prasad"," Tim Southards"," David Sulli"," Douglas Wall"," Scott Wall"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Better Cancer Cell Detection","organization":"Fluxion Biosciences","coDevelopers":["Christian Ionescu-Zanetti"," Principal Developer"," Michael Schwartz"," Principal Developer"," Wilson Toy"," Principal Developer"," Jody Beecher"," Andrea Fan"," Tony Tran"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Bio-inspired Contact Lens","organization":"Bausch+Lomb","coDevelopers":["John Cardiff"," Principal Developer"," Dan Hook"," Principal Developer"," Ronald Koch"," Principal Developer"," Jay Kunzler"," Principal Developer"," Rosa Lee"," Principal Developer"," Mohinder Merchea"," Principal Developer"," Jeff Schafer"," Principal Developer"," Graham Biddle"," L"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Biomass-powered Fuel Cell for Developing Countries","organization":"Point Source Power, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Craig Jacobson"," Principal Developer"," Point Source Power"," Mike Tucker"," Principal Developer"," Point Source Power"," Nick Burton"," Point Source Power"," Bernard Carreon"," Point Source Power"," Jeff Chariyasatit"," Point Source Power"," Lutgard De Jonghe"," Lawrence Berkele"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Bioresorbable Arterial Scaffold","organization":"Abbott","coDevelopers":["John Capek"," Principal Developer"," Richard Rapoza"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Breaking the Mass Spec Logjam","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Nextval Inc.","coDevelopers":["Trent Northen"," Principal Developer"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," Xioliang Cheng"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," Matthew Greving"," Nextal Inc."]},{"year":2013,"product":"Bringing Power to Fiber Lasers","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Arun Kumar Sridharan"," Principal Developer"," James Armstrong"," Jay Dawson"," Derrek Drachenberg"," John Heebner"," Paul Pax"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Carbon-negative Plastic","organization":"Newlight Technologies LLC","coDevelopers":["Mark Herrema"," Principal Developer"," Evan Creelman"," Kenton Kimmel"," Jim Lunt"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Cladding Lends Strength to Copper","organization":"Materials & Electrochemical Research (MER) Corp.","coDevelopers":["James C. Withers"," Principal Developer"," Eugene Dyadko"," John Laughlin"," Raouf O. Loutfy"," Vladimir Shapovalov"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Cleaner Drinking Water","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Aaron Wilson"," Principal Developer"," Frederick Stewart"," Mark Stone"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Clearing Big Data Hurdles","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), North Carolina State Univ., Georgia Institute of Technology","coDevelopers":["Hasan Abbasi"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Scott Klasky"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Qing Liu"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Jay Lofstead"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laborat"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Coatings Quash Harmful Charges","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), KLA-Tencor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Anil Mane"," Pricipal Developer"," Argonne National Laboratory"," Alan Brodie"," Principal Developer"," KLA-Tencor Corp."," Jeffrey Elam"," Principal Developer"," Argonne National Laboratory"," William M. Tong"," Principal Developer"," KLA-Tencor Corp."]},{"year":2013,"product":"Colorful, Effective Sensor","organization":"Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering (Harvard Univ.)","coDevelopers":["Joanna Aizenberg"," Principal Developer"," Ian Burgess"," Principal Developer"," Natalie Koay"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Compact, Lightweight X-ray Scans","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Leica Camera AG, JDS Uniphase, Jenoptik Optics LLC","coDevelopers":["Scott Watson"," Principal Developer"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Gwynneth Cunningham"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Stefan Daniel"," Leica Camera AG"," Sam Gonzales"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Jay Kumler"," Jenoptik Optical Systems LLC"," Rick Zoborowski"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Detecting Explosives Remotely","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Rob Haupt"," Principal Developer"," Leaf Jiang"," Principal Developer"," Chuck Wynn"," Principal Developer"," Rosalie Bucci"," Charles Cobitt"," Summanth Kaushik"," Rod Kunz"," Jae Kyung"," Fran Lettang"," Steve Palmacci"," Greg Rowe"," Napoleon Thantu"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Diamond Sets Sights on Silicon","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), AKHAN Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Anirudha V. Sumant"," Principal Developer"," Argonne National Laboratory"," Adam Khan"," Principal Developer"," AKHAN Technologies Inc."]},{"year":2013,"product":"Digging Through the Mess","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Robert Patton"," Principal Developer"," Thomas Potok"," Chad Steed"," Jim Treadwell"]},{"year":2013,"product":"DNA Provides Clean Air","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["George Farquar"," Principal Developer"," Brian Baker"," Sally Hall"," Christine Hara"," Ronald Leif"," Maxim Shustef"," Cindy Thomas"," Ruth Udey"," Beth Vitalis"," Elizabeth Wheeler"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Dry Machining Protection","organization":"NanoMech Inc.","coDevelopers":["Wenping Jiang"," Principal Developer"," Ajay Malshe"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Dual-tasking in the Depths","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute, Bluefin Robotics Corp., The Columbia Group","coDevelopers":["Robert Geoghegan"," Principal Developer"," Battelle Memorial Institute"," Ross Lindman"," Principal Developer"," The Columbia Group"," Anthony LoRusso"," Principal Developer"," Bluefin Robotics Corp."," Christopher Baer"," Battelle Memorial Institute"," Victoria Bill"," Battelle"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Efficient PV, Low Cost","organization":"TetraSun Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Oliver Schultz-Wittmann"," Principal Developer"," TetraSun Inc."," Mowafak Al-Jassim"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"," Denis De Ceuster"," TetraSun Inc."," Peter Hacke"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"," Chunsheng Jiang"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Fast Imaging, Safe Samples","organization":"Carl Zeiss Microscopy LLC","coDevelopers":["Helmut Lippert"," Principal Developer"," Jorg-Michael Funk"," Principal Developer"," Olaf Selchow"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Faster Pulse Shape Screening","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Corey Bennett"," Principal Developer"," Mark Bowers"," Principal Developer"," Jason Chou"," Principal Developer"," Vincent Hernandez"," Principal Developer"," Larry Peltz"," Principal Developer"," Adrian Barnes"," Don Browning"," Tracy Budge"," Leyen Chang"," Kim Christensen"," Alex D"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Full Thermal Camouflage","organization":"Milliken & Co., SSZ Camouflage Technology AG","coDevelopers":["Than Emery"," Principal Developer"," Milliken & Co."," Rene Schwartz"," Principal Developer"," SSZ Camouflage Technology AG"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Gold for Aircraft Engines","organization":"MDS Coating Technologies Corp., National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Delta Air Lines","coDevelopers":["Phil Rodger"," Principal Developer"," MDS Coating Technology Corp."," David Alman"," National Energy Technology Laboratory"," Marcio Duffles"," MDS Coating Technology Corp."," Simon Durham"," MDS Coating Technology Corp."," Steven Guetre"," MDS Coating Technology Corp."," Jean"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Google Maps for Solar Glare","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Clifford K. Ho"," Principal Developer"," Cianan A. Sims"," Principal Developer"," Evan Bush"," Brian D. Ehrhart"," Siri S. Khalsa"," Andrew Sharp"," Julius Yellowhair"," James K. Yuan"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Greater Protection for Gas Pipelines","organization":"JFE Steel Corp.","coDevelopers":["Shigeru Endo"," Principal Developer"," Nobuyuki Ishikawa"," Joe Kondo"," Ryuji Muraoka"," Mitsuhiro Okatsu"," Nobuhisa Suzuki"," Seishi Tsuyama"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Handheld Law Enforcement","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Craig Gardner"," Principal Developer"," Michael Burka"," Maura Fitzpatrick"," Cora Giurescu"," Ronny Lopez"," Kevin Loucks"," Steve McLaughlin"," David Perez"," John Richardson"," David Riddle"," Yu Shen"," Malcolm Smith"," Lisa Walbridge"," Peidong Wang"," Lei Zhang"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Heat Sink Efficiency for EVs, Hybrids","organization":"Toyota Research Institute of North America","coDevelopers":["Ercan M. Dede"," Principal Developer"," Yan Liu"," Satoru Sasaki"," Koji Shiozaki"]},{"year":2013,"product":"High-power X-rays, Improved","organization":"Univ. of Manchester, FMB Oxford Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Roelof van Shilfhout"," Principal Developer"," Univ. of Manchester"," Nigel Boulding"," FMB Oxford Ltd."," Anton Kachatkou"," Univ. of Manchester"," Nicholas Kyele"," Univ. of Manchester"," Peter Scott"," Univ. of Manchester"]},{"year":2013,"product":"High-speed Printing without Water","organization":"Xerox Innovation Group","coDevelopers":["Wayne Buchar"," Principal Developer"," Jeff Folkins"," Pricipal Developer"," Jim Larson"," Principal Developer"," Mark Adiletta"," Alex Brougham"," James Chappell"," Ray Clark"," Tim Cole"," Brian Conrow"," Dave Craig"," Pat Donaldson"," Jan Enderle"," Yongsoon Eun"," Daniel Gates"," Jess"]},{"year":2013,"product":"High-throughput Sputtering","organization":"Veeco Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Tom Ramin"," Principal Developer"," Tolga Erguder"," Alan Felker"," Jason George"," Jim Kraus"," Ove Lyngnes"," Aiko Ode"," Binyamin Rubin"," Dan Siegfried"," Scott Townsend"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Higher Power Tester","organization":"Keithley Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lee Stauffer"," Principal Developer"," Kevin Cawley"," Jennifer Cheney"," Mark Desco"," Joe Frese"," Todd Hayes"," Tom Ohlsen"," Joe Peters"," Marty Rice"," Purwanto Suwondo"," Paul Turner"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Hollywood for Electron Microscopy","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Thomas LaGrange"," Principal Developer"," William J. DeHope"," Glenn Huete"," Daniel J. Masiel"," Bryan W. Reed"," Richard M. Shuttlesworth"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Hybrid Approach to Metrology","organization":"National Institute of Standards & Technology","coDevelopers":["Bryan M. Barnes"," Principal Developer"," Richard M. Silver"," Principal Developer"," Nien Fan Zhang"," Principal Developer"," Hui Zhou"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Ingot Defects Be Gone","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), ATI","coDevelopers":["Paul King"," Principal Developer"," National Energy Technology Laboratory"," C. Rigel Woodside"," Principal Developer"," National Energy Technology Laboratory"," Chris Nordlund"," ATI Metals"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Innovation in Biomolecular Quantitation","organization":"EMD Millipore","coDevelopers":["Joseph Lento"," Principal Developer"," Ivona Strug"," Principal Developer"," Christopher Utzat"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Inverted Modularity","organization":"Olympus America Inc., Olympus Nagano Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Masayoshi Karasawa"," Principal Developer"," Masahito Dohi"," Shinsuke Kaneki"," Akihiro Kitahara"," Yasuko Nakazato"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Ion Chromatography, Integrated","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Mike Doyle"," Principal Developer"," Gary Gleave"," Principal Developer"," Yan Liu"," Principal Developer"," Kannan Srinivasan"," Principal Developer"," Victor Barreto"," Sheetal Bhardwaj"," William Case"," Jun Cheng"," Cynthia Chen"," Mike McAdams"," Dao Nguyen"," Trac Pham"," Chris Po"]},{"year":2013,"product":"LIthium Crystal Corrals Neutrons","organization":"Y-12 National Security Complex, Fisk Univ.","coDevelopers":["Ashley Stowe"," Principal Developer"," Y-12 National Security Complex"," Zane Bell"," Y-12 National Security Complex"," Arnold Burger"," Fisk Univ."]},{"year":2013,"product":"Maximum Flux for Fast Neutrons","organization":"Adelphi Technology Inc., Univ. of Florida","coDevelopers":["Jakko Hannes Vainionpaa"," Principal Developer"," Adelphi Technology Inc."," Charles Gary"," Adelphi Technology Inc."," Jack Harris"," Adelphi Technology Inc."," Kelly Jordan"," Univ. of Florida"," Melvin Piestrup"," Adelphi Technology Inc."," Dominick Raetz"," Univ. of Florida"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Mechanical Efficiency, Built in","organization":"Metal Industries Research and Development Centre","coDevelopers":["Kun-Min Huang"," Principal Developer"," Metal Industries R&D Centre"," Guang-Miao Huang"," Metal Industries R&D Centre"," Chuen-Fuu Wu"," Metal Industries R&D Centre"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Micrometer-scale 3-D, Simplified","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bruce Burckel"," Principal Developer"," John Anderson"," Igal Brener"," A. Robert Ellis"," Frederick B. McCormick"," Bonnie B. McKenzie"," Paul J. Resnick"," Sally Samora"," Michael B. Sinclair"," Joel R. Wendt"," Michael Wiwi"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Miniapps Pick Up the Pace","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Atomic Weapons Establishment (AWE), NVIDIA Corp., Univ. of Warwick, Univ. of Bristol","coDevelopers":["Michael A. Heroux"," Principal Developer"," Sandia National Laboratories"," Richard F. Barrett"," Principal Developer"," Sandia National Laboratories"," James M. Willenbring"," Principal Developer"," Sandia National Laboratories"," Daniel W. Barnette"," Sandia National Labor"]},{"year":2013,"product":"More Reliable Nanoflow Operation","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Peter Nielsen"," Principal Developer"," Dafydd Milton"," Christian Ravnsborg"," Remco Swart"," Olm Vorm"]},{"year":2013,"product":"MRI for Fracking","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Alexander Pines"," Principal Developer"," Vikram Bajaj"," Principal Developer"," Scott Seltzer"," Principal Developer"," Paul Gannssle"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Mueller Measurement","organization":"Hinds Instruments Inc., New York Univ.","coDevelopers":["John Freudenthal"," Principal Developer"," Hinds Instruments Inc."," Oriol Arteaga"," New York Univ."," Bart Kahr"," New York Univ."," Bob Lakanen"," Hinds Instruments Inc."," Andy Leadbetter"," Hinds Instruments Inc."," Chad Mansfield"," Hinds Instruments Inc."," Hugh Runyan"," Hin"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Nanoindentation Gets Hotter","organization":"Nanomechanics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Warren Oliver"," Principal Developer"," Rich Anthony"," Mike Drake"," Sam Bacon"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Nanoscale Conductance Sleuth","organization":"Oxford Instruments Omicron Nanoscience, Forschungszentrum J\u00fclich GmbH","coDevelopers":["Bernd Gunther"," Principal Developer"," Oxford Instruments Omicron NanoScience"," Albrecht Feltz"," Principal Developer"," Oxford Instruments Omicron NanoScience"]},{"year":2013,"product":"New Configuration for ICP-MS","organization":"Agilent Technologies International Japan Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Noriyuki Yamada"," Principal Developer"," Takayuki Itagaki"," Takashi Kondo"," Takeo Kuwabara"," Takushi Nakamura"," Shozo Ono"," Tatsuya Shibukawa"," Masaru Shimura"," Yoichi Tagaya"," Junichi Takahashi"," Shoji Takahashi"," Kenichi Tanaka"," Ryuichi Uchiyama"," Hironori Yamada"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Nuclear Energy in Space","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory, NASA (Glenn Research Center), National Security Technologies","coDevelopers":["David Poston"," Principal Developer"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," David Dixon"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Marc Gibson"," NASA Glenn Research Center"," James Holt"," National Security Technologies"," Lee Mason"," NASA Glenn Research Center"," Patrick McClure"," Lo"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Odor-fighting Silver","organization":"Dow Microbial Control, Dow Core R&D (Analytical Research), The Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Tirthankar Ghosh"," Principal Developer"," Dow Microbial Control (The Dow Chemical Co.)"," Jennifer Collin"," Dow Microbial Control (The Dow Chemical Co.)"," George Hazelton"," Dow Microbial Control (The Dow Chemical Co.)"," Kenneth Laughlin"," Dow Core R&D (Analytical R"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Optical Spectroscopy, Integrated","organization":"P&P Optica Inc.","coDevelopers":["Romuald Pawluczyk"," Principal Developer"," Olga Pawluczyk"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Oscilloscope Overcomes Frequency Challenges","organization":"Agilent Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Brad Doerr"," Principal Developer"," Don Cook"," Morgan Culver"," Dave Dascher"," Steve Draving"," Eric Ehlers"," Nick Fernandez"," Marty Grove"," Ken Rush"," Robb Shimon"," Steve Tursich"," Ralph Urban"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Outdoorsy Comfort Solution","organization":"Carbtex Technology Inc., Leading Edge Ventures LLC, Auburn Univ.","coDevelopers":["Francis McCullough"," Principal Developer"," Carbtex Technology Inc."," Charles Binkelman"," Cartbtex Technology Inc."," Jeff Boyd"," Carbtex Technology Inc."," Cynthia Gaar"," Carbtex Technology Inc."," David Hall"," Auburn Univ."," David Maruna"," Leading Edge Ventures LLC"," Pe"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Overcoming the Airgap","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Wen-Yang Peng"," Principal Developer"," Chao-Hsing Chang"," Cheng-Hsuan Lin"," Ming-Tsan Peng"," Han-Ping Yang"," Yee-Pien Yang"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Paint Hiding with Less","organization":"The Dow Chemical Co.","coDevelopers":["Dan Bors"," Principal Developer"," Linda Admson"," James Bohling"," Stan Brownell"," Beth Cooper"," Dave Fasano"," Melinda Keefe"," Dave Kelly"," Lisa Manus"," Al Maurice"," Tom Tepe"," Yogesh Tiwary"," Qing Zhang"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Phase-locking for Diode Arrays","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bo Liu"," Principal Developer"," Yehuda Braiman"," Yun Liu"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Power of the Chip","organization":"NevadaNano, Mindtribe, IP Solutions, EigenVector Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jesse Adams"," Principal Developer"," NevadaNano"," Ralph Whitten"," NevadaNano"," Lee Deal"," NevadaNano"," Ben Rogers"," NevadaNano"," Steven Malekos"," NevadaNano"," Steve Myers"," Mindtribe"," Adam Rothschild"," Mindtribe"," Jerry Ryle"," Mindtribe"," Mike Ho"," Mindtribe"," Dave Halbert",""]},{"year":2013,"product":"Powerful Spectrometer, Compact Size","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael Bradley"," Principal Developer"," Jei Chou"," David Drake"," Carla Draper"," Michael Daun"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Probe Enhances Nanoscale Studies","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Alex Weber-Bargioni"," Principal Developer"," P. James Schuck"," Principal Developer"," Stefano Cabrini"," Principal Developer"," Wei Bao"," Mauro Melli"," Frank Ogletree"," Eli Yablonovitch"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Raising the Bar for Prosthetics","organization":"Orthocare Innovations","coDevelopers":["David Boone"," Principal Developer"," Ray Austin"," Dustin Lane"," Lucas Lincoln"," Ben Macomber"," Mark McWilliams"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Rapid Scanning for Radiological Threats","organization":"Decision Sciences International Corp., Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Sossong"," Principal Developer"," Decision Sciences International Corp."," Christopher Morris"," Principal Developer"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Jeffrey Bacon"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Gary Blanpied"," Decision Sciences International Corp."," Kons"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Real-time UAV Structural Monitoring","organization":"NASA (Dryden Flight Research Center), 4DSP LLC","coDevelopers":["Allen Parker"," Principal Developer"," NASA Dryden Flight Research Center"," Lance Richards"," Principal Developer"," NASA Dryden Flight Research Center"," Patrick Chan"," NASA Dryden Flight Research Center"," William Ko"," NASA Dryden Flight Research Center"," Anthony Piazz"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Reducing the Hardness of Nanoindentation","organization":"Agilent Technologies Inc., Nanomechanics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jenny Hay"," Principal Developer"," Agilent Technologies Inc."," Warren Oliver"," Principal Developer"," Nanomechanics Inc."," Kermit Parks"," Principal Developer"," Nanomechanics Inc."]},{"year":2013,"product":"Removing the Phospholipid Logjam","organization":"Phenomenex Inc.","coDevelopers":["Stuart Kushon"," Principal Developer"," Arthur R. Dixon"," Yibo Guo"," Shahana Wahab Huq"," Mo Kazemi"," Erica Pike Safan"," A. Carl Sanchez"," Shiferaw Tekle"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Revving Up Engine Development","organization":"Da Vinci Emissions Services Ltd., Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Cummins Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kent Froelund"," Principal Developer"," Da Vinci Emissions Services Ltd."," Jim Parks"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Bill Partridge"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Mike Cunningham"," Principal Developer"," Cummins Inc."," Ne"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Separate from the Rest","organization":"Porous Power Technologies, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kirby Beard"," Principal Developer"," Porous Power Technologies"," David Wood III"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Beth Armstrong"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Cristian Contescu"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Claus Daniel"," Oak Ridge Natio"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Silicon Binder Boosts Batteries","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Gao Liu"," Principal Developer"," Vincent Battaglia"," Sang-Jae Park"," Lin-Wang Wang"," Mingyan Wu"," Wanli Yang"," Shindi Xun"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Sound Shapes Light for Speed","organization":"Tag Optics Inc., Princeton Univ.","coDevelopers":["Christian Theriault"," Principal Developer"," Tag Optics Inc."," Craig B. Arnold"," Principal Developer"," Tag Optics Inc."," David Amrhein"," Tag Optics Inc."," Marti Duocastella"," Princeton Univ."]},{"year":2013,"product":"Space Radio, Redefined","organization":"NASA (Glenn Research Center), Harris Corp.","coDevelopers":["Thomas Kacpura"," Principal Developer"," NASA Glenn Research Center"," Jeffery Anderson"," Harris Corp."," Joseph Downey"," NASA Glenn Research Center"," Sandra Johnson"," NASA Glenn Research Center"," Kevin Moran"," Harris Corp."," Richard Reinhart"," NASA Glenn Research Center"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Spectrograph Upgrade","organization":"Princeton Instruments","coDevelopers":["Jason McClure"," Principal Developer"," William Asher"," Michael Case"," Robert Fancy"," Paulo Goulart"," Robert Jarratt"," Lloyd Wentzell"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Strong Reversible Adhesive","organization":"General Motors R&D Center","coDevelopers":["Xingchen Xiao"," Principal Developer"," Tao Xie"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Substrates Find New Flexibility","organization":"TexMat LLC, TapeSolar","coDevelopers":["Amit Goyal"," Principal Developer"," TexMat LLC"," Kyunghun Kim"," Principal Developer"," TapeSolar"," Gokul Radhakrishnan"," Principal Developer"," TapeSolar"," Ravi Droopad"," TapeSolar"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Supercritical Technologies Converge","organization":"Waters Corp.","coDevelopers":["Peter Pino"," Principal Developer"," Richard Andrews"," John Angelosanto"," Andrew Aubin"," John M. Auclair"," Senthil Bala"," Edward Bates"," Peyton Beals"," Lee A. Beaudette"," Jonathan L. Belanger"," Emily J. Berg"," Eugene Berthiaume"," Darryl W. Brousmiche"," Michael Budnick"," B"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Taking Advantage of Big Data","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Gary R. Condon"," Principal Developer"," Jason D. Hepp"," Principal Developer"," Benjamin Landon"," Principal Developer"," Delsey M. Sherrill"," Principal Developer"," Michael J. Yee"," Principal Developer"," Jeffrey Allen"," Yican Cao"," Brian Corwin"," Richard Delanoy"," Nils Edst"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Trimming Port Operations","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":["Ray Chen"," Principal Developer"," Min Di"," Principal Developer"," Ronald Liu"," Principal Developer"," Yung-Chih Liu"," Principal Developer"," Meredith Chang"," Yi-Chung Cheng"," Hsin-Hung Chen"," Pao-Chung Ho"," Yen-Hu Kuo"," Chuan-Neng Lin"," Shu-Hui Lin"," Alex Wang"," Ruey Beei Wu"]},{"year":2013,"product":"User-Inspired ICP-MS","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lothar Rottmann"," Principal Developer"," Bjoern Grunwald"," Juergen Jaeschke"," Holger Jeglinski"," Gerhard Jung"," Kai Landsmann"," Alexander Makarov"," Norbert Quass"," Benno Strasser"," Tomoko Vincent"," Julian Wills"," Dirk Wohlers"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Virtual Input for the Masses","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Golden Tiao"," Principal Developer"," Ludovic Angot"," Chir-Weei Chang"," Chuan-Chung Chang"," Chia-Chen Chen"," Tian-Yuan Chen"," Lung-Pin Chung"," Kuo-Chung Huang"," Wei-Jia Huang"," Chih-Cheng Hsu"," Tzuan-Ren Jeng"," Chun-Chuan Lin"," Hsien-Chang Lin"," Shang-Yi Lin"," Tung-Fa Lio"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Virus Power","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Univ. of California, Berkeley","coDevelopers":["Seung-Wuk Lee"," Principal Developer"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," R. Ramesh"," Univ. of California"," Berkeley"," Byung-Yang Lee"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"]},{"year":2013,"product":"Warm Water from Wasted Heat","organization":"Rheem","coDevelopers":["Erich Bauman"," Principal Developer"," Mike Branson"," Sal Brunetto"," Brian Callan"," Brad Davenport"," Randy Foster"," Joseph Fristik"," Larry Gant"," Keith Grahl"," Amy Johnson"," Kelvin Kleman"," Wayne Kneessi"," Randy Layne"," Robert Long"," Walter Lowirmore"," Ken Rothgeb"," Phillip"]}],"2014":[{"year":2014,"product":"A Better Battery Choice","organization":"SolidEnergy Systems","coDevelopers":["Qichao Hu"," Principal Developer"," Jaehee Hwang"," Xiaboo Li"," Yury Matulevitch"," Chaojun Shi"," Arun Tiru"," Ke Zhang"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Closer Look at 3-D Cell Cultures","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bahram Parvin"," Principal Developer"," Cemal Bilgin"," Hang Chang"," Gerald Fontenay"," Ju Han"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Fixed Sample Platform","organization":"Agilent Technologies Australia (M) Pty Ltd","coDevelopers":["Cameron Bricker"," Principal Developer"," Travis Burt"," Principal Developer"," David Death"," Principal Developer"," Robert Francis"," Principal Developer"," Anders Knudtzen"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Leap in Power Generation","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), DiverSolar LLC","coDevelopers":["Robert Wegeng"," Principal Developer"," Daryl Brown"," Dustin D. Caldwell"," Richard J. Cameron"," Robert A. Dagle"," Richard B. Diver"," DiverSolar LLC"," Brad Fritz"," Paul Humble"," Shankar Krishnan"," Jair Lizarazo-Adarme"," Dan Palo"," Feng (Richard) Zheng"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Magnetic Solution to Power Flow","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), SPX Transformer Solutions Inc., University of Tennessee","coDevelopers":["Alexandar Dimitrovski"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Gylfi Olafsson"," Principal Developer"," SPX Transformer Solutions Inc."," Kevin Tomsovic"," Principal Developer"," Univ. of Tennessee"," Raj Ahuja"," SPX Transformer Solutions Inc."," Paul Lefebe"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Micro Step Forward","organization":"INFICON","coDevelopers":["Teresa Kristoff"," Principal Developer"," ChingYue Yeung"," Principal Developer"," Karthi Amalashekaran"," Derek Arnold"," Shawn Badgley"," Katherine Bartholomew"," Christopher Brooker"," Samuel Carroll"," David Everett"," Steve Gressel"," Yougeng Guan"," Steven Hisel"," Timothy Hou"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A New DDF Engine Conversion Kit","organization":"PTT Public Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Nirod Akarapanjavit"," Principal Developer"," Sompach Kongviwattanakul"," Pakasit Monnum"," Jirut Rhianprayoon"," Somchai Siangsanorh"," Padol Sukajit"," Krisada Wannatong"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Safire in the Rough","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Chevron ETC, GE Oil & Gas","coDevelopers":["Shirley Ao"," Principal Developer"," GE Oil & Gas"," Anirban Chaudhuri"," Principal Developer"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Mark Emanuele"," Principal Developer"," Chevron Energy Technology"," Ted Furlong"," Principal Developer"," GE Oil & Gas"," Manny Gonzalez"," Principal"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Smart Solution to RNA Detection","organization":"EMD Millipore","coDevelopers":["Victor Koong"," Principal Developer"," Don Weldon"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Solid Chromatography Column Solution","organization":"Waters Corporation","coDevelopers":["Kevin Wyndham"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"A Wide Angle on Chemical Sensing","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Eric R. Statz"," Principal Investigator"," Jonathan Ashcom"," Alan DeCew"," Brian Player"," David Schue"," Tina Shih"," Alexander Wilson"," John Zayhowski"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Accurate, Repeatable LED Metrology","organization":"Bruker Nano Surfaces","coDevelopers":["Hugh Palmer"," Principal Developer"," Nelson Blewett"," Melinda Bullaro"," Dong Chen"," Kevin Curtis"," Jaime Duran"," Henry Fagg"," Bryan Guenther"," Richard Johnson"," Torsten Leibold"," Xiaomei Li"," Shawn McDermed"," Aaron Steele"," Emilio Yanine"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Aircraft Sense and Avoid","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Sean Duffy"," Principal Developer"," Patrick Bell"," Glenn Bringham"," Thomas Ferguson"," David Goldfein"," Jeffrey Herd"," Kevin Newman"," Michael Owen"," David Bragdon"," Rodney Cole"," Matthew Edwards"," Edward Martin"," Daniel Santiago"," Sean Tobin"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Aluminum Joining Intensifies","organization":"Alcoa Inc.","coDevelopers":["Jim Marinelli"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"An Analytical Balancing Act","organization":"Mettler Toledo","coDevelopers":["Marc Bl\u00f6chlinger"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"An Electric Charge","organization":"Arkansas Power Electronics International Inc. (APEI), Toyota Research Institute of North America, University of Arkansas, Cree Inc., ARPA-E, U.S. Dept. of Energy, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Bret Whitaker"," Principal Developer"," APEI"," Adam Barkley"," APEI"," Chuck Britton"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Zach Cole"," APEI"," Nance Ericson"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Matt Francis"," Univ. of Arkansas"," Shane Frank"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Mike Gl"]},{"year":2014,"product":"An Industry First","organization":"Texas Instruments","coDevelopers":["Preeti Rajendran"," Principal Developer"," Servando Aguilar Jr."," Jonathan Baldwin"," Sumant Bapat"," Dan D'Aquino"," John Dell"," Evgeny Fomin"," Scott Kulchycki"," Freddy Mendoza"," Frederick Pacilbon"," Dave Przbyla"," Eugene Quan"," Sampath Kumar Raman"," George Reitsma"," Murali"]},{"year":2014,"product":"An Inside Look to Analytical Innovation","organization":"None","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2014,"product":"An Intelligent Pigment","organization":"University of Central Florida, HySense Technology LLC, NASA Kennedy Space Center","coDevelopers":["Nahid Mohajeri"," Principal Product Developer"," HySense Technology"," Ali Raissi"," Principal Technology Developer"," Gary Bockerman"," Janine Captain"," Bobby DeVor"," Nazim Muradov"," Luke Roberson"," Trent Smith"," LeNetra Tate"," Martha Williams"," Robert \"Bob\" Youngquist"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Automated Bin-picking","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Yukiyasu Domae"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Beating the Diffraction Limit","organization":"Leica Microsystems, Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry","coDevelopers":["Arnold Giske"," Principal Developer"," Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH"," Stefan W. Hell"," Principal Developer"," Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry"," Jochen Sieber"," Principal Developer"," Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH"," Heidi Braun"," Wernher Fouquet"," Lars Friedr"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Better Decision Making","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Georgia Tourassi"," Principal Developer"," Sophie Voisin"," Songhua Xu"," Hong-Jun Yoon"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Better Protection for Offshore Oil","organization":"The Dow Chemical Comapny, Dow Infrastructure Comfort Energy Efficiency, Dow Oil, Gas and Mining, Dow Amines & Chelants, Dow Laminating Adhesives, Packaging and Specialty Plastics","coDevelopers":["Rajat Duggal"," Principal Developer"," Dow Infrastructure Comfort Energy Efficiency"," Pankaj Gupta"," Principal Developer"," Dow Oil"," Gas and Mining"," Rujul Mehta"," Principal Developer"," Dow Oil"," Gas and Mining"," Nathan Wilmot"," Principal Developer"," Dow Infrastructure"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Calcium Loop for Carbon Capture","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Ming-Hui Chang"," Principal Developer"," Wang Chen"," Principal Developer"," Wei-Cheng Chen"," Principal Developer"," Jui-Yen Cheng"," Principal Developer"," Yiang-Chen Chou"," Principal Developer"," Liang Shih Fan"," Principal Developer"," The Ohio State Univ."," Chin-Ming Huang",""]},{"year":2014,"product":"Center Stage: The High Rollers of S&T Industry Honored at 2014 R&D 100 Awards","organization":"None","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Chaos that Brings Order","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Nageswara S. Rao"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Clean Water for All","organization":"Clean Filtration Technologies LLC, The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["George Caffell"," Principal Developer"," Jerry Corcoran"," Principal Developer"," John Mallard"," Principal Developer"," Steve O'Reilly"," Principal Developer"," Mike Vosberg"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Cleaning Up Catastrophic Messes","organization":"Hitachi Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Takashi Asano"," Principal Developer"," Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy Ltd."," Yuko Kani"," Principal Developer"," Hitachi Research Laboratory"," Hitachi Ltd."," Mamoru Kamoshida"," Hitachi Research Laboratory"," Hitachi Ltd."," Noriaki Takeshi"," Hitachi-GE Nuclear Energy Ltd."]},{"year":2014,"product":"Cooling for Space Applications","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center (U.S. Dept. of Defense), Thermacore Inc.","coDevelopers":["Kenneth A. Burke"," Principal Developers"," NASA Glenn Research Center"," Sergey Semenov"," Principal Developer"," Thermacore Inc."]},{"year":2014,"product":"Corn Fears No Drought","organization":"Monsanto","coDevelopers":["Heather McClurg"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Corrosion Prevention Goes Green","organization":"United Technologies Research Center (UTRC), Pratt & Whitney, 3M Corporation","coDevelopers":["Eric Forbes"," Principal Developer"," 3M Corp."," Camelia Galos"," Principal Developer"," Pratt & Whitney"," Mark Jaworowski"," Principal Developer"," United Technologies Research Center"," Promila Bhaatia"," Pratt & Whitney"," Michael Kryzman"," United Technologies Research Cen"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Dopant-enhanced Scintillator","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Radiation Monitoring Devices","coDevelopers":["Patrick Feng"," Principal Developer"," Sandia National Laboratories"," Mark D. Allendorf"," Sandia National Laboratories"," Mitchell R. Anstey"," Sandia National Laboratories"," F. Patrick Doty"," Sandia National Laboratories"," Michael E. Foster"," Sandia National Laborator"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Driver\u2019s Ed for Self-driving Vehicles","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Matthew Cornick"," Principal Developer"," Byron Stanley"," Principal Developer"," Will Bartlett"," Birol Bekirov"," Phillip Davis"," Alan Fenn"," Ed Froehlich"," Paul Greenlee"," Jeffrey Koechiling"," Edwin LeFave"," Janusz Majewski"," Larry Retherford"," Beija Zhang"," Julius Zolotar"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Edible Authentication Microtag","organization":"TruTag Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":["Michael O'Neill"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Efficient Bioengineering","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Dominique Loque"," Principal Developer"," Henrik Vibe Scheller"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Encoder-free Servo Motors","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":["Yosuke Hachiya"," Principal Developer"," Mitsubishi Electric Corp."," Masati Ito"," Principal Developer"," Mitsubishi Electric Corp."," Daisuke Nishijima"," Principal Developer"," Mitsubishi Electric Corp."," Akira Satake"," Principal Developer"," Mitsubishi Electric Corp."," Sa"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Enhanced Oscilloscopes","organization":"Agilent Technologies","coDevelopers":["Ned Brush"," Principal Developer"," Jae-Yong Chang"," Principal Developer"," Tim Figge"," Principal Developer"," Kenny Johnson"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Fast Vacuum for Next-Gen Processes","organization":"INFICON","coDevelopers":["Christian Berg"," Principal Developer"," Hansjakob Hanselmann"," Principal Developer"," Felix Mullis"," Principal Developer"," Wilfried Egger"," H. Christoph Gehlhar"," Pascal Good"," Andy John"," Lisbeth Kohler"," Marcel Riedener"," Philip Spring"," Daniel Vogel"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Faster Aircraft Defect Analysis","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Eric B. Flynn"," Principal Developer"," Charles Farrar"," Gregory Jarmer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Faster Gamma Scans","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Scott Masiella"," Principal Developer"," Greg Nelson"," Principal Developer"," Norbert Trost"," Principal Developer"," James Williams"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Faster Peptide Synthesis","organization":"CEM Corporation","coDevelopers":["Jon Collins"," Principal Developer"," Shea Carnes"," David Herman"," Michael Karney"," Joseph Lambert"," Keith Porter"," Sandeep Singh"," Alicia Stell"," Grace Vanier"," Eric Williamson"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Faster Semiconductor Inspections","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Tzung-Te Chen"," Principal Developer"," Pei-Ting Chou"," Principal Developer"," Mu-Tao Chu"," Principal Developer"," Chun-Ting Liu"," Principal Developer"," Yen Liang Liu"," Principal Developer"," Chien-Ping Wang"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Fire Resistant Performance Wear","organization":"Milliken & Company, Bulwark FR","coDevelopers":["Allison Bloodworth"," Principal Developer"," Bulwark"," Drew Child"," Principal Developer"," Milliken & Company"," Than Emery"," Principal Developer"," Milliken & Company"," J. Travis Greer"," Principal Developer"," Milliken & Company"," Robert Grimes"," Principal Developer"," Bulwa"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Flattening Yields Faster CT","organization":"Siemens Corporate Technology, Siemens Healthcare, Computed Tomography","coDevelopers":["Grzegorz Soza"," Principal Developer"," Siemens Healthcare"," Computed Tomography"," Shaohua Kevin Zhou"," Principal Developer"," Siemens Corporate Technology"," David Liu"," Siemens Corporate Technology"," Andreas Wimmer"," Siemens Healthcare"," Computed Tomography"," Atilla P."]},{"year":2014,"product":"Friction-beating Engine Coating","organization":"Daimler AG, Gebr. Heller Maschinenfabrik GmbH","coDevelopers":["Thomas Behr"," Principal Developer"," Daimler AG"," Bernd Zapf"," Principal Developer"," Gebr. Heller Maschinenfabrik GmbH"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Getting to the Depth of Cell Culture","organization":"EMD Millipore","coDevelopers":["Nripen Singh"," Principal Developer"," Sherri Davis"," Luke Fleming"," Ben Goodberlet"," James Hamzik"," Dawn Kaufmann"," Josh Kienert"," Patti Krueger"," Holly Magdanz"," Bob Menzies"," Heather Mullins"," Steve Nieland"," Michael Peck"," Rick Thyssen"," Rob Tinkham"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Gold Standard for Laparoscopic Surgery","organization":"neoSurgical","coDevelopers":["Ronan Keating"," Principal Developer"," Barry Russell"," Principal Developer"," Orla Brennan"," Diarmuid Conroy"," Anne-Marie Gannon"," Gerard Rabbitte"," Emily Ryan"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Greater Peak Detection for HPLC","organization":"Excellims Corp.","coDevelopers":["Ching Wu"," Principal Developer"," Bronson Crothers"," Ronald Danehy"," Adam Graichen"," Eugenie Hainsworth"," Robert Jackson"," Anthony Midey"," Carol Moraff"," Mark Osgood"," Stephen Sargent"," Jianglin Wu"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Heightened Multiphysics","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["David Andres"," Principal Developer"," Derek Gaston"," Principal Developer"," Cody Permann"," Principal Developer"," Richard Martineau"," Jason Miller"," JW Peterson"," Andrew Slaughter"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Hold the Mercury","organization":"Novinda Corp.","coDevelopers":["Jim Butz"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Indentation Tool for Biomedicine","organization":"Hysitron Inc.","coDevelopers":["Syed Asif"," Principal Developer"," Rajiv Dama"," Principal Developer"," Sudhir D. Gudala"," Principal Developer"," Sham Nayar"," Principal Developer"," Douglas Stauffer"," Principal Developer"," Bernie Becker"," Craig Kossen"," Justin Patten"," Derek Rasugu"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Lasercom Facilitates Space Data","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (U.S. Dept. of Defense)","coDevelopers":["Don Boroson"," Principal Developer"," MIT Lincoln Laboratory"," Don Cornwell"," Principal Developer"," NASA Goddard Space Flight Center"," Bryan Robinson"," Dennis Burianek"," Daniel Murphy"," Farzana Khatri"," John Rush"," NASA's Space Communications and Navigation Program Of"]},{"year":2014,"product":"LEDs Challenge Xenon Lamps","organization":"OSRAM GmbH, OSRAM Sylvania Products Inc., T.Q. Technology Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Kai Franz"," Principal Developer"," OSRAM GmbH"," Markus Stange"," Principal Developer"," OSRAM GmbH"," James Avallon"," OSRAM Sylvania"," Matthias Bruemmer"," OSRAM GmbH"," Jasmine Chang"," T.Q. Technology Co. Ltd."," Boson Chen"," T.Q. Technology Co. Ltd."," Anson Cheng"," T.Q. Tech"]},{"year":2014,"product":"LFA Technology Helps Sniff Out Anthrax","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), University of New Mexico","coDevelopers":["Melissa Finley"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Life Preserver for Fiber Lasers","organization":"AdValue Photonics","coDevelopers":["Shibin Jiang"," Principal Developer"," Bryson Case"," Jihong Geng"," Adriana Peru"," Zexuan Qiang"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Lifting Limits on Thermal AFM","organization":"Applied NanoStructures Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gary Aden"," Principal Developer"," Ami Chand"," Principal Developer"," Jeremy Goeckeritz"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Lighter but Still Crash Ready","organization":"The Dow Chemical Comapny, Dow Europe GmbH, Dow Automotive Solutions","coDevelopers":["Regina Ditschuneit"," Principal Developer"," Jeannine Flueckiger"," Principal Developer"," Benjamin Haag"," Principal Developer"," Andreas Lutz"," Principal Developer"," Gion Spescha"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Lithium Harnessed for Neutron Detection","organization":"SMART Laboratory, Kansas State University, Saint-Gobain Crystals, Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)","coDevelopers":["Douglas S. McGregor"," Principal Developer"," SMART Laboratory"," Steven L. Bellinger"," SMART Laboratory"," Niklas J. Hinson"," SMART Laboratory"," Michael R. Kusner"," Saint Gobain Crystals"," Michael R. Mayhugh"," Saint Gobain Crystals"," Walter McNeil"," SMART Laboratory"," Be"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Low-cost Solar through Fast Production","organization":"Crystal Solar Inc., National Renewable Energy Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["T.S. Ravi"," Principal Developer"," Crystal Solar Inc."," Harin Ullal"," Principal Developer"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"," Steve Johnston"," V. Siva"," Bhushan Sopori"," J. Vatus"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Low-friction Engine Oil","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), General Motors Research and Development Center, Shell Global Solutions, Lubrizol Corporation","coDevelopers":["Jun Qu"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Ewa Bardasz","Lubrizol Corporation (retired)"," Peter J. Blau"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory (retired)"," Bruce Bunting"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory (retired)"," Sheng Dai"," Oak Ridge National Laborator"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Lower Emissions, More Power","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Terry Alger"," Principal Developer"," Steven Almaraz"," Principal Developer"," Christopher Chadwell"," Principal Developer"," Jess Gingrich"," Principal Developer"," Raphael Gukelberger"," Principal Developer"," Roger Huron"," Principal Developer"," Mark Jones"," Principal Develop"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Medical Tests for the Developing World","organization":"Novilytic","coDevelopers":["Fred E. Regnier"," Principal Developer"," Jiri Adamec"," JinHee Kim"," Edward Woenker"," Timothy E. Woenker"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Microarray for Complex Chemotyping","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Hoi-Ying Holman"," Principal Developer"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," Giovanni Birarda"," Liang Chen"," Sun Choi"]},{"year":2014,"product":"microTLC Fills Gaps in Detection","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Field Forensics Inc.","coDevelopers":["Craig S. Johnson"," Principal Developer"," Field Forensics Inc."," John G. Reynolds"," Principal Developer"," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," M. Leslie Carman"," Lawrence Livermore National Labroatory"," Philip F. Pagoria"," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Nano Charge","organization":"Texas Instruments","coDevelopers":["None"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Nanofactory in a Box","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), EChemNanowire Educational Foundation Inc.","coDevelopers":["Anirudha Sumant"," Principal Developer"," Argonne National Laboratory"," Mike Zach"," Principal Developer"," EChemNanowire Educational Foundation Inc."]},{"year":2014,"product":"Nanoscale Measuring, Without Harm","organization":"Yokohama Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Toshihiko Nakata"," Principal Developer"," Shuichi Baba"," Takehiro Tachizaki"]},{"year":2014,"product":"New Insecticide Class","organization":"Dow AgroSciences, The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["Luis E. Gomez"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"New Playing Field for Localization Microscopy","organization":"Carl Zeiss Microscopy LLC","coDevelopers":["Benedikt Leubbers"," Principal Developer"," Klaus Weisshart"," Principal Developer"," Joerg Engel"," Frank Ehrhardt"," Tony Hass"," Michael Hilbert"," Christine Hustschenreuther"," Thomas Kalkbrenner"," Sebastian Knerich"," Manfred Loth"," Yauheni Novikau"," Jorg Pacholik"," Saskia"]},{"year":2014,"product":"No Overcharging Here","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), A123 Systems LLC","coDevelopers":["Khalil Amine"," Principal Developer"," Argonne National Laboratory"," Tony Gozdz"," Principal Developer"," A123 Systems LLC"," Gregory Krumdick"," Principal Developer"," Argonne National Laboratory"," Zhengcheng Zhang"," Principal Developer"," Argonne National Laboratory"," Trev"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Noninvasive Esophageal Cancer Imaging","organization":"NinePoint Medical, Farm Design Inc.","coDevelopers":["John Cain"," Principal Developer"," Farm Design Inc."," Zach Hastings"," Principal Developer"," Farm Design Inc."," Patrick MacCarthy"," Principal Developer"," NinePoint Medical"," Michael Madden"," Principal Developer"," NinePoint Medical"," Jim Moriarty"," Principal Developer"," N"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Numerical Simulation of Multiphysics Processes","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (U.S. Dept. of Energy), 3M Corporation, University of New Mexico, Prism Software","coDevelopers":["Rekha R. Rao"," Principal Developer"," P. Randall Schunk"," Principal Developer"," Thomas A. Baer"," Dan Bolintineanu"," Richard A. Caimcross"," Ken s. Chen"," Scott Davison"," Matthew M. Hopkins"," Duane Labreche"," Harry K. Moffat"," David R. Noble"," Pat Notz"," Scott A. Roberts",""]},{"year":2014,"product":"Particulate Filter Relies on RF","organization":"Filter Sensing Technologies Inc., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Leslie Bromberg"," Principal Developer"," Massachusetts Institute of Technology"," Alexander Sappok"," Principal Developer"," Filter Sensing Technologies Inc."," James E. Parks II"," Principal Developer"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Vitaly Prikhodko"," Principal Develo"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Permanent Water-Repellency","organization":"Green Theme Technologies LLC, Under Armour Inc.","coDevelopers":["Gary S. Selwyn"," Principal Developer"," Green Theme Technologies LLC"," Kwaku Temeng"," Principal Developer"," Under Armour Inc."]},{"year":2014,"product":"Pocket Microscope","organization":"Stanford University","coDevelopers":["Manu Prakash"," Principal Developer"," James Cybulski"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Powerful Single-output Laser","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Lockheed Martin Laser and Sensor Systems, Advanced Thin Films","coDevelopers":["Jerry A. Britten"," Principal Developer"," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," Eric Honea"," Principal Developer"," Lockheed Martin Laser and Sensor Systems"," Ramin Lalezari"," Principal Developer"," Advanced Thin Films"," Michael D. Aasen"," Lawrence Livermore Nation"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Precision Optics in One Step","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Tayyab Suratwala"," Principal Developer"," John Bigelow"," Richard Desjardin"," Rebecca Dylla-Spears"," Michael Dennis Feit"," Doug Fisher"," Paul Geraghty"," Dan Mason"," Phil Miller"," Edwin Northcutt"," Nan Shen"," Rusty Steele"," Lana Wong"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Precision Stage for Nanoscale Studies","organization":"Hysitron Inc.","coDevelopers":["Reed Bailey"," Principal Developer"," Ude Hangen"," Principal Developer"," Luke Keranen"," Principal Developer"," Craig Kossen"," Principal Developer"," Ryan Major"," Principal Developer"," Jason Oh"," Principal Developer"," Syed Asif"," Yuxin Feng"," Richard Nay"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Preventing Proppant Flowback","organization":"The Dow Chemical Comapny, Preferred Sands","coDevelopers":["Kaoru Aou"," Principal Developer"," The Dow Chemical Company"," Ralph Barthel"," Principal Developer"," Preferred Sands"," Rajat Duggal"," Principal Developer"," The Dow Chemical Company"," Will Koonce"," Principal Developer"," The Dow Chemical Company"," Robert McDaniel"," Princi"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Probing the Liquid Vacuum Interface","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Xiao-Ying Yu"," Principal Developer"," James P. Cowin"," Martin J. Iedema"," Bingwen Liu"," Matthew J. Marshall"," Li Yang"," Zihua Zhu"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Radar for Pedestrian Safety","organization":"Toyota Motor Corporation, Toyota Technical Center, University of California, San Diego, Michigan Technological Research Institute, Fujitsu-Ten","coDevelopers":["Jae Seung Lee"," Principal Developer"," Toyota Technical Center"," Gabriel M. Rebeiz"," Principal Developer"," Univ. of California"," San Diego"," Paul Schmalenberg"," Principal Developer"," Toyota Technical Center"," Koji Shiozaki"," Principal Developer"," Toyota Motor Corp."," N"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Range-independent Radar","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Simpson Gumpertz and Heger Inc., Communications & Power Industries","coDevelopers":["Joseph Antebi"," Principal Developer"," Simpson Gumpertz and Heger Inc."," Monica Blank"," Principal Developer"," Communications & Power Industries"," Michael Glynn"," Principal Developer"," MIT Lincoln Laboratory"," Joseph Usoff"," Principal Developer"," MIT Lincoln Laborator"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Rapid Non-contact 3-D Measurements","organization":"Keyence Corp.","coDevelopers":["Shinya Takahashi"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Reducing the Pain","organization":"Milliken Healthcare Products LLC, Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":["Andrew Canada"," Principal Developer"," Martin E. Cowan"," Principal Developer"," Robert Macmecan"," Principal Developer"," Mark Wiencek"," Principal Developer"," Peter Kang"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Regenerating Suppressor Design","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Kannan Srinivasan"," Principal Developer"," Sheetal Bhardwaj"," Glenn Kuse"," Rong Lin"," John Madden"," Rob Persson"," Chris Pohl"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Resistance is Not Futile","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Seth B. Darling"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Responding to Crystal Defects","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Korea University","coDevelopers":["Aleksey E. Bolotnikov"," Principal Developer"," Brookhaven National Laboratory"," Ralph B. James"," Principal Developer"," Brookhaven National Laboratory"," Giuseppe S. Camarda"," Brookhaven National Laboratory"," Yonggang Cui"," Brookhaven National Laboratory"," Gianluigi D"]},{"year":2014,"product":"RF Switching, No Sticking","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Innovative Micro Technology","coDevelopers":["Carl Bozler"," Principal Developer"," MIT Lincoln Laboratory"," Chris Gudeman"," Principal Developer"," Innovative Micro Technology"," Craig Keast"," Principal Developer"," MIT Lincoln Laboratory"," Jeremy Muldavin"," Principal Developer"," MIT Lincoln Laboratory"," Steven Rabe",""]},{"year":2014,"product":"Sanitation in the Third World","organization":"American Standard","coDevelopers":["Greg Gatarz"," Principal Developer"," Jim McHale"," Principal Developer"," Daigo Ishiyama"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Saving Childrens\u2019 Lives","organization":"Stratos Product Development, Intellectual Ventures Labs\/Global Good","coDevelopers":["Kurt Armbruster"," Principal Developer"," Intellectual Ventures Labs\/Global Good"," Don Baumgarter"," Principal Investigator"," Stratos Product Development"," Ian Blanch"," Stratos Product Development"," Christine Glaister"," Stratos Product Development"," Zihong Guo"," Intell"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Simplifying Electrolyte Selection","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Kevin Gering"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Stronger with Aluminum","organization":"JFE Steel Corp.","coDevelopers":["Hiroki Ota"," Principal Developer"," Yasushi Kato"," Tetsuyuki Nakamura"," Hiroshi Shimizu"," Seishi Tsuyama"," Katsuhisa Yamauchi"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Super Superelastic Alloys","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center (U.S. Dept. of Defense), Abbott Ball Company","coDevelopers":["Christopher DellaCorte"," Principal Developer"," NASA Glenn Research Center"," Glenn Glennon"," Principal Developer"," Abbott Ball Corporation"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Super-tunable Nanomembranes","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Michael Z. Hu"," Principal Developer"," Tolga Aytug"," Ramesh R. Bhave"," Brian L. Bischoff"," Matthew R. Sturgeon"," Tim J. Theiss"]},{"year":2014,"product":"Synching Water Quality Results","organization":"Industrial Test Systems","coDevelopers":["Mike McBride"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"TB Be Gone","organization":"Janssen Research & Development LLC","coDevelopers":["Koen Andries"," Principal Developer"]},{"year":2014,"product":"The Eye as a Screen","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (U.S. Dept. of Energy), Avegant","coDevelopers":["Bruce Bernacki"," Principal Developer"," Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"," Allan Evans"," Principal Developer"," Avegant"," Edward Tang"," Avegant"," Neil Welch"," Avegant"]}],"2015":[{"year":2015,"product":"3D Polymer Matrix Composite","organization":"Fiber Materials Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"5100 ICP-OES","organization":"Agilent Technologies","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A Deeper Cyber Analysis","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory, Georgia Institute of Technology, Northwestern University, Columbia University","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A Muse for Drug Development","organization":"Certara","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A New Anode for Lithium-ion Batteries","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Zeptor Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A New Class of Neutron Detectors","organization":"U2D Inc.","coDevelopers":["Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA) Office of Naval Research Kansas State University SMART Laboratory Radiation Detection Technologies"," Inc. U2D"," Inc. University of Missouri"," Columbia University of Missouri"," Kansas City"]},{"year":2015,"product":"A New Spectrum for Absorption Spectroscopy","organization":"VUV Analytics, The Market Element","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A New Vehicle-Grid Integration System","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A Platform Snapshot","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A Portable Biosensor","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A Step Towards Fuel Cell Vehicles","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A True Alternative Fuel","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A Virtual Solution to Improving Energy Plant Operations","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory, Schneider Electric, West Virginia University","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"A Winning Combination for Samples","organization":"Shimadzu","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Advanced Reasoning Software","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (Dept. of Energy), Champion Technology Co. Inc.","coDevelopers":["Rick Berg"," Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"," Alex Gibson"," Champion Technology Company Inc."," Frank Greitzer"," PsyberAnalytix LLC"," Shawn Hampton"," Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (Principal Investigator)"," Ryan Hohimer"," Champion Technology Company I"]},{"year":2015,"product":"Advancing Fiber Optics","organization":"TE Connectivity","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"aFCL","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Airyscan","organization":"Carl Zeiss Microscopy","coDevelopers":["Richard Ankerhold"," Wolfgang Bathe"," Ralf Engelmann (Principal Investigator)"," Dieter Huhse (Principal Investigator)"," Oliver Holub"," Joseph Huff"," Chris Power"," Ingo Kleppe (Principal Investigator)"," Ralf Netz"," Eugene Novikau"]},{"year":2015,"product":"An Electronic Stylus","organization":"Uneo Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"An Intelligent Laser","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, LaserTel Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Antioxidants for Polyurethane Products","organization":"Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Assessing Computational Behavior","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Authenticating Integrated Circuits","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Better Cell Isolation","organization":"Houston Methodist Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Better Chemical Sensing Technology","organization":"Y-12 National Security Complex","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Better Flexible Packaging","organization":"Dow Performance Plastics, Smart Bottle Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Big Area Additive Manufacturing (BAAM-CI)","organization":"Cincinnati Incorporated, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Dept. of Energy)","coDevelopers":["Randy Adams"," Cincinnati Incorporated"," Bobby Baer"," Cincinnati Incorporated"," Craig Blue"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Jim Bossart"," Cincinnati Incorporated"," Charles Carnal"," Tennessee Tech"," Chad Duty"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," James Earle"," Local Motors"]},{"year":2015,"product":"Binary Pseudo-Random Calibration Tool","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Brookhaven National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Capture","organization":"BIOVIA","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"CO2 Memzyme","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories, University of New Mexico","coDevelopers":["C. Jeffrey Brinker"," University of New Mexico (Principal Investigator)"," Joseph Cecchi"," University of New Mexico"," Yaqin Fu"," University of New Mexico"," Ying-Bing Jiang"," University of New Mexico (Principal Investigator)"," Dian Jiao"," Sandia National Laboratories"]},{"year":2015,"product":"Device Aids Parkinson's Patients","organization":"SpeechVive Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Dried Matrix Microsampling","organization":"Neoteryx","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Driving More Efficient LEDs","organization":"Sandia National Labortories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Economic Switch for HVDC System","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Energy-Efficient Surgical Device","organization":"Ethicon","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Exploring Living Cells in 3D","organization":"Nanolive SA","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Fiber Light Source","organization":"National Applied Research Laboratories (NARLabs)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Firefighting Water Lights Exits","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Fresh Water for Everyone","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"GENOA Software","organization":"Alpha STAR Corp., Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Getting to the CORE of HPC","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Mellanox","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Getting to the Heart of Visualization","organization":"Siemens Healthcare","coDevelopers":["Dorin Comaniciu"," Siemens Corporation"," Corporate Technology (Principal Investigator)"," Helene Houle"," Siemens Corporation"," Healthcare Clinical Products"," Ultrasound (Principal Investigator)"," Razvan Ionasec"," Siemens AG"," Healthcare Sector"," Imaging & Therapy Div"]},{"year":2015,"product":"GPS Update","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Greater Transparency","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory, United Protective Technologies","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Harmony Between Patient and Device","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"High-Power, Ultra-Fast PCSS","organization":"UES Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Imaging the Subsurface","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Improving Paint Performance","organization":"Dow Coating Materials","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Improving Structure Health","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Improving Vehicle Mass Production","organization":"Dow Automotive Systems, Ford Motor Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Increasing the Life, Integrity of Cased Pipelines","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Andrew Nordquist"," Pavan Shukla (Principal Investigator)"," Fengmei Song"]},{"year":2015,"product":"ionKEY\/MS System","organization":"Waters Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"KM-CDR Process","organization":"Southern Company, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries","coDevelopers":["Richard Esposito"," Southern Company (Principal Investigator)"," Nick Irvin"," southern Company (Principal Investigator)"," Jerrad Thomas"," Southern Company (Principal Investigator)"," Takahito Yonekawa"," Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd. (Principal Investigator)"]},{"year":2015,"product":"Large-Scale Development of Carbon Capture and Storage","organization":"Southern Company, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Lead-Free Solder Bump Plating","organization":"Dow Electronic Materials","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"LEAP 5000 (Local Electrode Atom Probe Microscope)","organization":"CAMECA Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Lighter Communication","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Low Energy Consumption Water Filtration","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Low-Temperature Curing Silicone Adhesive","organization":"Dow Corning Corporation, Delphi Automotive PLC","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"M908","organization":"908 Devices","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Mass Spec Images on the Web","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Mass Spec on the Web","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"MeshWorks","organization":"California Eastern Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"MilPak","organization":"Ascent Solar Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"MINI Z Handheld Z Backscatter Screening System","organization":"American Science and Engineering Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Model DD110M Hybrid Neutron Generator","organization":"Adelphi Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Naval Self-Defense Support Tool","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Nengo 2.0","organization":"Applied Brain Research Inc.","coDevelopers":["Trevor Bekolay"," Xuan Choo"," Travis DeWolf"," Chris Eliasmith (Principal Investigator)"," Daniel Rasmussen"," Terry Stewart"," Peter Suma"]},{"year":2015,"product":"New Process Produces Biofuels","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Genifuel Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Next-Gen CAE Software for Engineers","organization":"MSC Software","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"No More Constraints for BNNTs","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Boost","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Organic Light","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Personal Health Care Device","organization":"Valtronic","coDevelopers":["Augustus Engstrom (Principal Investigator)"," Lou Niederlander (Principal Investigator)"," Jim Ohneck (Principal Investigator)"]},{"year":2015,"product":"Polyethylene Nucleating Agent for Injection Molding","organization":"Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Portable Raman for First Responders","organization":"Rigaku Raman Technologies","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Powering Up","organization":"The University of Central Florida","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Predicting Power Needs","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Purifying Lab Water","organization":"EMD Millipore Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Putting a Stop to Surgical Bleeding","organization":"Ethicon","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Putting On the Brakes","organization":"MER Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Quieting Quantum Cascade Lasers","organization":"Wavelength Electronics Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Rapid Prototyping on the Nanoscale","organization":"SwissLitho AG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Reprogramming RNA","organization":"EMD Millipore Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Simplifying Liquid-Liquid Extraction","organization":"Phenomenex","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Simulating Chemical Reactions","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Smarter Cottons","organization":"Carbtex Technology Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Sophisticated Ion Source","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Ardara Technologies LP","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"SpyGlass DS Direct Visualization System","organization":"Boston Scientific Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Stand-Up Materials","organization":"Dow Performance Plastics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Streamlining Water Quality","organization":"Hach Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Superior 3D Printing","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Surveillance for Better Protection","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Swept Distributed Sensing System","organization":"Insight Photonic Solutions Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Switch on the Power","organization":"United Silicon Carbide Inc., Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Technology Drops-In to Impact Alternative Fuels","organization":"Greyrock Energy","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Temperature Scanning","organization":"DeltaTrak Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Thermo Scientific Gemini Analyzer","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Michael Bush (Principal Investigator)"," Paul Caruso (Principal Investigator)"," Paul Estabrooks (Principal Investigator)"," Mike Hargreaves (Principal Investigator)"," Chris Langford (Principal Investigator)"," Stephen McLaughlin (Principal Investigator)"," Lin Zhan"]},{"year":2015,"product":"TrueNorth","organization":"IBM","coDevelopers":["Filipp Akopyan"," Rodrigo Alvarez-Icaza"," Arnon Amir"," Alexander Anderopoulos"," Rathinakumar Appuswamy"," John Arthur"," Sameh Asaad"," Christian Baks"," Ralph Bellofatto"," Bernard Brezzo"," Andrew Cassidy"," Charles Cox"," Pallab Datta"," Steven Esser"," Myron Flickner"," Daniel"]},{"year":2015,"product":"Underground Power Distribution Upgrade","organization":"Dow Performance Plastics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Versatile Hard Carbon Microspheres Made for Plastic Waste","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2015,"product":"Wireless Charging","organization":"Qualcomm","coDevelopers":[""]}],"2016":[{"year":2016,"product":"'Training' Process for Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs)","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"1-Day ACUVUE MOIST Multifocal Brand Contact Lens","organization":"Johnson & Johnson Vision Care Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"2100 Liquid Conductivity Meter","organization":"ILIUM TECHNOLOGY","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"ACAS Xu","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Federal Aviation Administration"," MITRE"," Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory"]},{"year":2016,"product":"AcuScan1500","organization":"AcuTech Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Aerocron 2100 Electrocoat Primer","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":["Air Force Research Labs"," NAVAIR"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Alternative Additive Manufactured Metals in Nano-structure Exhibiting Ultra High Strengths","organization":"ATS-MER, L.L.C. (dba Materials and Electrochemical Research Corp.)","coDevelopers":["University of North Texas"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Arconic Micromill","organization":"Arconic","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"ARIES","organization":"Luminex Corp.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Aurora Xi","organization":"Georgetown Rail Equipment Co.","coDevelopers":["University of Florida"," Nuclear Engineering Program"]},{"year":2016,"product":"BATTELLE NeuroLife","organization":"Battelle","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Battery ISC Device","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)","coDevelopers":["NASA"]},{"year":2016,"product":"BGA244 Binary Gas Analyzer","organization":"Stanford Research Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"BI-4500 Surface Plasmon Resonance","organization":"Biosensing Instrument","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Broadband Magnetometry and Temperature-Sensing with a Light-Trapping Diamond Waveguide","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"CANVERA Polyolefin Dispersions","organization":"Dow Coating Materials","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"CCSI Toolset","organization":"U.S. Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"," Carnegie Mellon University"," West Virginia University"," Princeton University"," Boston University"," University of Texas at Austin"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Compact Dynamic Beamstop (CDBS)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Computationally Optimized Homogenization Heat Treatment Process","organization":"U.S. Department of Energy's National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Containerized Bio-Containment System","organization":"MRIGlobal","coDevelopers":["HHI Corp."," GPA Services L.L.C."," U.S. Department of State"," The Paul G. Allen Ebola Program"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Contaminant Adhesion Mitigating Epoxy Composite Coatings for Aeronautic Environments","organization":"NASA Langley Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Cool Roof Time Machine","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Concordia University"]},{"year":2016,"product":"CorSense","organization":"Laser and Plasma Technologies L.L.C.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Cortet","organization":"CEL","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Digimat","organization":"e-Xstream engineering","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Direct Remote Laser Welding Process and System","organization":"General Motors Research and Development Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Dow Corning TC-3040 Thermally Conductive Gel","organization":"Dow Corning Corp.","coDevelopers":["IBM Corp."]},{"year":2016,"product":"DSS Roll-Out Solar Array (ROSA) System","organization":"Deployable Space Systems Inc. (DSS)","coDevelopers":["NASA Glenn Research Center"," Air Force Research Laboratory - Space Vehicles Directorate"]},{"year":2016,"product":"E4D-RT: Real-time Four-Dimensional Subsurface Imaging Software","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"EcoSnap-AC Heat Pump System","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"EnteroPhone","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["MIT"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Entropy Engine","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Whitewood Encryption Systems Inc."]},{"year":2016,"product":"Enviro-Prime EPIC Electrocoat with Organic Catalyst","organization":"PPG Industries","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Falling Particle Receiver for Concentrated Solar Energy","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Georgia Institute of Technology"," Bucknell University"," King Saud University"," German Aerospace Center"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Fast, Multi-Channel Alignment System for Next Generation Silicon Photonics Test & Production","organization":"PI (Physik Instrumente) L.P.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"FLSmidth ROL Process","organization":"FLSmidth USA Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Fluidic Factory","organization":"Blacktrace Holdings Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Fragment Analyzer FEMTO Pulse","organization":"Advanced Analytical Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"G-Mode Microscopy & Spectroscopy","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"GLO Transparent Ceramic Scintillator","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Nanocerox Inc."," Technology Assessment and Transfer Inc."," American Isostatic Presses Inc."]},{"year":2016,"product":"Hard X-Ray Scanning Microscope with Multilayer Laue Lens Nanofocusing Optics","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Argonne National Laboratory"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Hitachi Semiconductor Strain Sensor","organization":"Hitachi Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hitachi Automotive Systems Ltd."]},{"year":2016,"product":"HVAC Load Reduction (HLR) Technology","organization":"enVerid Systems","coDevelopers":["U.S. Department of Energy National Energy Technology Laboratory"]},{"year":2016,"product":"iSmartweaR","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"KT-100 Katana Analyzer","organization":"Rigaku Analytical Devices","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"LifeScale-R","organization":"Affinity Biosensors L.L.C.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Lightweight Design Solutions for Composites with BETAFORCE 2817 Adhesives for Automotive Mass Production","organization":"Dow Automotive Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Long-Distance Floating Multi-Screen Head-Up Display","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Low-Cost, Flexible, Single-Crystal-Like, Large-Area, CdTe Substrates For Epitaxial Electronic & Electrical Devices","organization":"TexMat L.L.C.","coDevelopers":["TapeSolar Inc."]},{"year":2016,"product":"MobileShield","organization":"Semblant","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Monowave 50 Synthesis Reactor","organization":"Anton Paar GmbH","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"MoSoy Catalyst","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"MRS 7000 Series Preclinical MRI System","organization":"MR Solutions","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"NanoLIBS","organization":"B&W Tek","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Nanostructured Anti-Reflecting & Water-Repellent Surface Coatings","organization":"Brookhaven National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"NekCEM\/Nek5000: Scalable High-Order Simulation Codes","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Obi","organization":"DESiN L.L.C.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Offshore Precipitation Capability","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Federal Aviation Administration"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Open Port Sampling Interfaces for Mass Spectrometry","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"OPTIMIZER3 Circuit Breaker Performance Monitor","organization":"INCON","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"ORiGAMI: Oak Ridge Graph Analytics for Medical Innovation","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Paradigm WG Herbicide with Arylex Active","organization":"Dow AgroSciences","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"PathScan","organization":"Ernst & Young L.L.P.","coDevelopers":["Los Alamos National Laboratory"]},{"year":2016,"product":"PIM Membranes for Long-Lived Li-S Batteries","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["The Molecular Foundry"," The Joint Center for Energy Storage Research"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Polyarc Reactor","organization":"Activated Research Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Polyelectrolyte Enabled Liftoff (PEEL)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Porous Nano-Network Catalyst","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Prime sCMOS Camera","organization":"Photometrics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"PuLMo: Pulmonary Lung Model","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Pyomo v4.1","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["University of California"," Davis"," Purdue University"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Real Time Element Monitoring System","organization":"Staib Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":["Army Research Laboratory Army Research Office"," STTR Funding"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Revo","organization":"Labminds","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Roof Savings Calculator Suite","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Jacksonville State University"," White Box Technologies"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Sanger Arrayed Lentiviral CRISPR Libraries","organization":"MilliporeSigma","coDevelopers":["Wellcome Trust"," Sanger Institute"," Sigma-Aldrich"," EMD Millipore"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Small Airport Surveillance Sensor (SASS)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Federal Aviation Administration"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Smart Glass Guidance System (SGGS)","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"SOLARBAN 90 Glass","organization":"Vitro","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"SPEAKall!","organization":"SPEAK MODalities L.L.C.","coDevelopers":["Purdue University - Research Lab on Augmentative and Alternative Communication Principal Investigator: Oliver Wendt"]},{"year":2016,"product":"SpeedPro","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"StenAIR Laserscope","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Massachusetts General Hospital"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Stress-induced Fabrication of Functionally Designed Nanomaterials","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Sustainable and Affordable Fluoride Removal (SAFR)","organization":"Gadgil Lab for Energy and Water Research at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"T-QUAKE (Transceiver for Quantum Keys and Encryption)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Thermo Scientific Vanquish Flex UHPLC System","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Time REsilient System (TRES)","organization":"Southwest Research Institute (SwRI)","coDevelopers":["San Diego Gas & Electric (SDG&E)"]},{"year":2016,"product":"Toyota Land Cruiser Prado","organization":"Toyota Motor Corp.","coDevelopers":["Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc."]},{"year":2016,"product":"Tungsten LAM","organization":"PolarOnyx Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"U-Grabber","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"URABat","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Stanford University"]},{"year":2016,"product":"UXI","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"VERSALOID Flexible Acrylic Resins (FARs)","organization":"Dow Plastics Additives","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Virtual Environment for Reactor Applications (VERA)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Electric Power Research Institute"," Idaho National Laboratory"," Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Massachusetts Institute of Technology"," North Carolina State University"," Sandia National Laboratories"," Tennessee Valley Authority"," University of Michigan"," Westinghouse Electric Co."]},{"year":2016,"product":"Voxel8 Developer's Kit","organization":"Voxel8 Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Waste Tire Derived Carbon","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["RJ Lee Group Inc."]},{"year":2016,"product":"Wearable Walking Assistive Exoskeleton Robot, 2WA-EXO","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Westex ShieldCXP","organization":"Westex by Milliken","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"Wolfspeed Wide Bandgap Automotive Traction Inverter","organization":"Wolfspeed, A Cree Company","coDevelopers":["Toyota Research Institute of North America"," National Renewable Energy Laboratory"," University of Arkansas National Center for Reliable Electric Power Transmission"," Department of Energy Vehicle Technologies Office"]},{"year":2016,"product":"XM Series - Handheld CMM","organization":"Keyence America","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"XPM - Accelerated Property Mapping","organization":"Hysitron Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2016,"product":"ZipChip Microfluidic Separations for Mass Spectrometry","organization":"908 Devices Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]}],"2017":[{"year":2017,"product":"ACE: The Ageless Aluminum Revolution","organization":"Critical Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Eck Industries Oak Ridge National Laboratory Ames Laboratory Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"]},{"year":2017,"product":"ACMZ Cast Aluminum Alloys","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Fiat Chrysler Automobiles US LLC Nemak U.S.A. Inc"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Acoustic Gunshot Detection Technology","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Additively Manufactured High Temperature Polymer-Derived Ceramics","organization":"HRL Laboratories, LLC.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Additively Printed High Performance Magnets","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Ames Laboratory Critical Materials Institute Magnet Applications Inc. Tru-Design Inc. Momentum Technologies"]},{"year":2017,"product":"ANDE","organization":"ANDE, A Division of NetBio","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Applied Biosystems Axiom Microbiome Array","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Thermo Fisher Scientific"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Battelle's Coal-to-Liquids (CTL) Process Using Biomass-Derived Solvents","organization":"Battelle","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Benchmarking and Energy Saving Tool for Low-Carbon Cities (BEST Cities)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["China Energy Group of Berkeley Lab and the Energy Research Institute of China\u2019s National Development and Reform Commission. Beta-testing: Shandong Academy of Sciences. Based on model originally developed by ESMAP known as TRACE"," the Tool for the Rapid Assessment of City Energy."]},{"year":2017,"product":"BESTAI, Building Energy Simulation Technology with Artificial Intelligence","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Boron Suboxide, B6O, Third Hardest Material","organization":"ATS-MER, LLC","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"BroadSoft Team-One","organization":"BroadSoft, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"ChemSEI-Linker","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"CINmat (Microwave Annealing Technology)","organization":"National Chiao Tung University, Department of Electrophysics","coDevelopers":["Industrial Technology Research Institute"," Mechanical and Mechatronics Systems Research Laboratories"," National Nano Device Laboratories"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Clean-Energy Electrocatalysts without Precious Metals","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Pajarito Powder"," LLC"]},{"year":2017,"product":"COBRA - Metabolic Fuel & Energy Sensor","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Compressed Sensing Cardiac Cine","organization":"Siemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Siemens Healthcare"," GmbH"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Control System for Active Damping of Inter-Area Oscillations","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Montana Tech University"," Bonneville Power Administration"]},{"year":2017,"product":"CoolSo","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"CrunchFlow","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Illinois-Champaign"]},{"year":2017,"product":"CyberEpi","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"DecaTxt-IN10DID","organization":"IN10DID, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"dfnWorks","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Digital CoPilot","organization":"The MITRE Corporation","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Distributed Solar Estimation (DiSE)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Double Barcoded Shotgun Expression Library Sequencing (Dub-seq)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Dow Corning TC-2022 Thermally Conductive Adhesive","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["Delphi"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Dow's Advanced FCDh Technology","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["Snamprogetti"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Dragonfly - High Speed Confocal Imaging Platform","organization":"Andor","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"dropletProbe Surface Sampling System for Mass Spectrometry","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["SepQuant"," Inc."]},{"year":2017,"product":"Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["NASA"," NOAA"," the international laboratories in the federation"," including the Australian National University\u2019s National Computational Infrastructure (NCI)"," the German Climate Computing Centre (DKRZ)"," the Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace (IPSL)"," the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA)"," and the Centre de Recherche Informatique de Montr\u00e9al (CRIM)"]},{"year":2017,"product":"EDGE Bioinformatics","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Naval Medical Research Center"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Evolve 5.5 Solid-State Refrigerator","organization":"Phononic","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Filler Materials for Welding and 3D Printing","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Army Tank Automotive Research Development and Engineering Center"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Friction Stir Scribe Process for Joining Dissimilar Materials","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Fusion FIBC \/ bulk bags","organization":"Dow Packaging and Specialty Plastics, a business unit of The Dow Chemical Company.","coDevelopers":["Next Generation Packaging"," LLC"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Geometrically Enhanced Photocathode","organization":"National Security Technologies, LLC","coDevelopers":["NanoShift LLC"," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," General Atomics"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Ground-Based Sense-and-Avoid System (GBSAA) for Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Army"," SRC Inc."," Kutta Technologies"]},{"year":2017,"product":"HADES: The High-Fidelity Adaptive Deception & Emulation System","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"High Power Impulse Plasma Source (HiPIPS)","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"High-performance, low-cost, flexible, single-crystal-like, GaAs-based Thin Film Transistors","organization":"TexMat LLC","coDevelopers":["TapeSolar Inc."]},{"year":2017,"product":"HP Jet Fusion 3D 4200 Printing Solution","organization":"HP, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"HT-ESP Motor","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Chevron Energy Technology Company"]},{"year":2017,"product":"IBM Q","organization":"IBM","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"IceStorm90","organization":"Coulson Ice Blast","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"IE5-class efficiency amorphous motor","organization":"Hitachi, Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co.","Ltd."]},{"year":2017,"product":"INNATE Precision Packaging Resins","organization":"Dow Packaging & Specialty Plastics, a business unit of The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"IRcell","organization":"IRsweep","coDevelopers":["Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Lake Shore Cryotronics 8600 Series VSM","organization":"Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Large-Format Additive Coating Solutions","organization":"Tru-Design, LLC","coDevelopers":["Polynt Composites"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2017,"product":"LCD Waste Recycling System","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Liquid Nails Fuze*It All Surface","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"MAX (Modular Agile eXoskeleton)","organization":"suitX","coDevelopers":["University of California"," Berkeley"]},{"year":2017,"product":"MicroPro Series Grill","organization":"Tupperware Brands Corporation","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"MPV-800 Multipoint Vibrometer","organization":"Polytec GmbH","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Multibed Adsorption Recuperative Cooling (MARCool) System","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Arkema"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Multiple Operating system Rotation Environment Moving Target Defense","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"MultiWell MicroFormulator","organization":"Vanderbilt University","coDevelopers":["CN Bio Innovations"]},{"year":2017,"product":"National Risk Assessment Partnership Toolset","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL)","coDevelopers":["Los Alamos National Laboratory"," Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"," Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Non-invasive Fiber Optic Physiological Monitoring Technology (nFOPT) and Smart Care System","organization":"Huijia Health Life Technology Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"NovaSeq Series","organization":"Illumina","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Oleo Sponge","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"PHM, Prognostic and Health Management Software in Semiconductors","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"PipeAssess PI","organization":"Battelle","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"PolarDry Electrostatic Spray Dryer","organization":"Fluid Air","coDevelopers":["Spraying Systems Co."]},{"year":2017,"product":"Polarimetric Co-location Layering","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Power and Thermal-aware Electronic System Level Platform, PT-ESL","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Premium Compact Process Primer","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"PRESymptomatic AGent Exposure Detection (PRESAGED)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Prime 95B Scientific CMOS Camera","organization":"Photometrics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Pulse-to-Pulse Phase Diversity Processing for Interference Suppression and Range Disambiguation","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Q-Carbon and Diamond Related Products","organization":"Q-Carbon, LLC","coDevelopers":["North Carolina State University"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Radiation Field Training Simulator (RaFTS)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Radiation Pressure Power Meter","organization":"Scientech Inc.","coDevelopers":["National Institute of Standards and Technology"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) 370 Resin for High-Temperature Applications","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Ropaque NT-2900 Opaque Polymer for BLUE 4EST Thermal Paper","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["The Koehler Paper Group"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Rust-Oleum META Prime","organization":"Rust-Oleum","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Safe2Ditch: An Autonomous Emergency Flight Management System That Finds Safe and Clear Crash Sites for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Emergency Situations","organization":"NASA Langley Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Safeguard","organization":"NASA Langley Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"SAFIRE - Safe Impact Resistant Electrolyte","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Rochester"]},{"year":2017,"product":"SensoSCAN","organization":"Sensogram Technologies Inc","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"SerialTap","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Shape Memory Alloy Rock Splitters (SMARS)","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":["Jacobs Engineering"]},{"year":2017,"product":"SHIELDS Space Weather Platform","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Michigan"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Smart LEak Detection (SLED) System","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"SolidSense Gas Analyzer","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["University of New Mexico"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Structures for Lossless Ion Manipulations (SLIM)","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Sun Light Spectrum Separation for Agriculture & Photovoltaic","organization":"Institute of Advanced Technology (IAT)","coDevelopers":["Optoelectroic Science and Technology Laboratory"," University of Science and Technology of China (USTC)"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Syl-Off EM Silicone Emulsion","organization":"Dow Corning Europe S.A.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"TEAMM- Electrafil PPS 3D; Electrafil PPSU 3D","organization":"Techmer PM","coDevelopers":["BASF"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2017,"product":"The Lightning Pack (Electricity Generating Backpack)","organization":"Lightning Packs, LLC","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"The Microgrid Design Toolkit (MDT)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Ultra-Wide-Bandgap Power Electronics","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Ultrathin multifunctional hybrid coatings and processes","organization":"General Motors","coDevelopers":["Forge Nano (Formerly PneumatiCoat Technologies)"]},{"year":2017,"product":"VORA Zzz Additive Technology for Ultra-High Airflow PU Memory Foam","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Wearable Detection Device (WDD)","organization":"Radiation Detection Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":["SMART Laboratory (Kansas State University)"," Electronics Design Laboratory (Kansas State University)"," Alion Science and Technology Corp."," Defense Threat Reduction Agency (DTRA)"]},{"year":2017,"product":"Wide-area Infrared System for Persistent Surveillance (WISP)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"WikiEpiCast","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"ZEISS Celldiscoverer 7","organization":"Carl Zeiss Microscopy GmbH","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2017,"product":"Zirconia Electrochemical Hydrogen Safety Sensor","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," Hydrogen Frontier"," Inc."]}],"2018":[{"year":2018,"product":"3D Printed Patient-Specific Tissue-Mimicking Phantoms","organization":"Georgia Tech Manufacturing Institute","coDevelopers":["Piedmont Heart Institute"]},{"year":2018,"product":"3DS MEMS Sensor System Platform","organization":"MEI Micro, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Acid-free Dissolution Recycling of Rare Earth Elements and Cobalt","organization":"Critical Materials Institute, Ames Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Ambient Reactive Extrusion Additive Manufacturing","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2018,"product":"ANSYS Discovery Live","organization":"ANSYS, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Antenna Coupled THz (ACT) Film","organization":"RedWave Energy, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Idaho National Laboratory"]},{"year":2018,"product":"APUPS, Automatic Police UAV Patrol System","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"AQUACHILL","organization":"Dow Polyurethanes","coDevelopers":["COMFORT REVOLUTION"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Autonomic Intelligent Cyber Sensor (AICS)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Biaxially orientable polyethylene resin XUS 59910.08 (TF-BOPE)","organization":"Dow Packaging and Specialty Plastics, a business unit of The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"BioReliance Viral and Gene Therapy Assay Portfolio","organization":"MilliporeSigma","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Charliecloud","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Collaborative Optimization via Apprenticeship Scheduling (COVAS)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Sponsor: Scott Orosz"," Deputy Program Manager for Electronic Warfare Programs"," Office of Naval Research"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Darshan 3.1.5","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"DCAT (Dynamic Contingency Analysis Tool)","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Delta ShieldSpray Technology","organization":"Delta Faucet Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Detergent-Assisted Fabrication","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Digital Holography-based 3D Nano-Builder","organization":"Chinese University of Hong Kong","coDevelopers":["Precision Instrument and Optics Limited"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Dow BETAFORCE 9050M composite bonding adhesives for automotive mass production","organization":"The Transportation & Advanced Polymers business of DowDuPont","coDevelopers":["Audi"]},{"year":2018,"product":"DOWSIL SE9160","organization":"Dow Chemical Silicone Korea","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Durable Integrated Circuit (IC) Chips for Extreme Environments","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Dynamic Flow Isolation","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"ECOFAST Pure","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"ENGAGE PV Polyolefin Resins","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"eProject Builder","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Lab","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Evolv Edge","organization":"Evolv Technology","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"FastID and TachysSTR","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"FLIR Griffin G510","organization":"FLIR Systems, Inc","coDevelopers":["MNML Design"]},{"year":2018,"product":"FogGo \u2013 Permanent Anti-Fog Coatings","organization":"InnoSense LLC","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"foresee","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)","coDevelopers":["Robert Bosch"," LLC; ETAS\/ESCRYPT; Colorado State University"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Functional Dyeing Synchronized with CO2 Supercritical Technology","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Eclat Textile Co."," Ltd."]},{"year":2018,"product":"GCA-II-N (Graphene\/Si Composite Anode)","organization":"Global Graphene Group, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Angstron Energy Company Angstron Materials"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Grand Unified File Index (GUFI)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"GRID-M: Grassroots Infrastructure Dependency Model","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"H1500 Series Thermal Management Material","organization":"Nano and Advanced Material Institute Limited","coDevelopers":["HFC Industry Limited"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Halcyon Radiotherapy System","organization":"Varian Medical Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"High Voltage Electrolytes for Ultracapacitors","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Hybrid MassLINK Bus Stop","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":["3Egreen Technology K-Best Technology Inc."]},{"year":2018,"product":"HyMag Magnets","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Immersive Imaging System","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["The Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Indego","organization":"Vanderbilt University","coDevelopers":["Parker Hannifin Corporation"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Intelligent Power Distribution (IPD)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Army Communications-Electronics Research"," Development And Engineering Center (CERDEC)"," Wyle Laboratories"," Inc."]},{"year":2018,"product":"Invitrogen LentiArray CRISPR Libraries","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Lambda OBC Optical Beam Combiner","organization":"Sutter Instrument","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"LAMMPS","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":["Temple University"," Intel Corporation"," Northwestern University"," Materials Design"," Inc."]},{"year":2018,"product":"Large Field-of-View Bench-top 3D X-Ray Phase Contrast Imaging System","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"LEWICE3D","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Lexus Structural Blue","organization":"Toyota Research Institute of North America (TRINA)","coDevelopers":["Toyota Motor Corporation"," Japan; Viavi Solutions"," USA; Toyota Central R&D Laboratories"," Japan"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Light Curable Coatings","organization":"Ohio Soybean Council","coDevelopers":["Light Curable Coatings (LCC)"," Quick Cure Protective Coatings"," Redwood Innovations"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Lighthouse Detectors","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Quaesta Instruments"," LLC. Phoenix International Holdings"," Inc. Sexton Corporation"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Long-range Wireless Sensor Network","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["West Virginia University (WVU)"]},{"year":2018,"product":"MAISART","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Engineering","coDevelopers":["Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories"," Mitsubishi Electric"]},{"year":2018,"product":"MeasureReady 155 Precision Current and Voltage Source","organization":"Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"MELD","organization":"MELD Manufacturing Corporation","coDevelopers":["Aeroprobe Corporation"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Mirage IR Microscope","organization":"Photothermal Spectroscopy Corp.","coDevelopers":["Light Light Solutions"," Boston University"," Naval Research Laboratory"," Notre Dame University"]},{"year":2018,"product":"mmWave radar sensors","organization":"Texas Instruments","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Mobile Universal Grid Analyzer (m-UGA)","organization":"University of Tennessee","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Monitor and Diagnose Framework for Manufacturing Processes (MDFMP)","organization":"Institute for Information Industry (III)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Multi-rate Differential Phase Shift Keying Optical Communications","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Multinode Evolutionary Neural Networks for Deep Learning (MENNDL)","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"New Superhard Q-carbon and High-Temperature Superconductor","organization":"Q-Carbon, LLC","coDevelopers":["North Carolina State University"]},{"year":2018,"product":"NeXT","organization":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Nitrilation to Acrylonitrile Process","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)","coDevelopers":["Johnson Matthey ; MATRIC; University of Colorado Boulder"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Novogro Bone Graft Substitute Putty","organization":"Osteonovus, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"NPMC Based FCgen 1040","organization":"Ballard Power Systems","coDevelopers":["Nisshinbo Holdings"]},{"year":2018,"product":"OARtrac","organization":"RadiaDyne","coDevelopers":["Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Olympic SmartGuard","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"OptiCool","organization":"Quantum Design Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"ORISE Tissue Retractor System","organization":"Boston Scientific Corporation","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Oscillating Heat Pipes for High-Power Electronics Thermal Management","organization":"ThermAvant Technologies","coDevelopers":["United States Air Force Research Laboratory"," Space Vehicles Directorate (AFRL\/RV)"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Peregrine: Network Navigation","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["MIT Laboratory for Information and Decision Systems (LIDS)"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Photonic Lantern Adaptive Spatial Mode Control","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Portable UVC LED Water Sterilizer System","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Power API","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Prime BSI Scientific CMOS Camera","organization":"Photometrics","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"PRIME-One","organization":"Bechtel","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Q-Link Variable Frequency Drive","organization":"Franklin Control Systems","coDevelopers":["Franklin Electric"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Rad-Hard SBC: Radiation-Hardened Single-Board Computer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Silicon Strip Cosmic Muon Detectors for Homeland Security","organization":"NNSS Mission Support and Test Services, LLC","coDevelopers":["Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory Los Alamos National Laboratory"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Smart Surgical Glasses System","organization":"Taiwan Main Orthopaedics Biotechnology Co.,Ltd","coDevelopers":["Medical of Science and Technology"]},{"year":2018,"product":"SP8 FALCON","organization":"Leica Microsystems CMS GmbH","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Spheryx xSight","organization":"Spheryx, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"StreamWorks","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Strideway","organization":"Tekscan, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Super Wood","organization":"University of Maryland, College Park","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"SURGICEL Powder Absorbable Hemostat","organization":"ETHICON, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"SWiCK Zoom","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Naval Research Laboratory"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Swift\/T: Dataflow Programming for Scientific Supercomputing Workflows","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Chicago"]},{"year":2018,"product":"The Atomic Forge","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"The Frequency-scaled, Ultra-wide, Spectrum Element (FUSE) Phased Array","organization":"The MITRE Corporation","coDevelopers":["Navy Research Lab"]},{"year":2018,"product":"Thermo Scientific Q Exactive HF-X Hybrid Quadrupole Orbitrap mass spectrometer","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Thermolyzer","organization":"CHZ Technologies, LLC","coDevelopers":["Kunststoff und Umwelttechnik GmbH"]},{"year":2018,"product":"ThreatSEQ","organization":"Battelle","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"TNT Cloning System","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Universal Bacterial Sensor","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"VDMA: Video-based Dynamic Measurement & Analysis","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Very Large Scale Integration Process for Superconducting Electronics","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Web-based HURREVAC (HVX)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"XTPL ultraprecise printing of nanomaterials","organization":"XTPL SA","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2018,"product":"Zytel HTNLTFR52G30NH BL662","organization":"Transportation and Advanced Polymers business of the DowDuPont Specialty Products Division","coDevelopers":[""]}],"2019":[{"year":2019,"product":"Ultralow Pt Fuel Cell Catalyst","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"High Energy Density and Safe Battery System for Powering Electric Vehicles","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Microvast Inc."]},{"year":2019,"product":"Fast, High-Efficiency Thermal Energy Storage System (TESS)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Co-Based Nanocrystalline Alloys for Gapless Inductors and Sensors","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Carnegie Mellon University; Metglas"," Inc.; Eaton Corporation"]},{"year":2019,"product":"DeltaMax\u2122 Performance Modifiers, masterbatches for polypropylene (m100, a200, i300)","organization":"Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"High Strength Binder System for Additive Manufacturing","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["The ExOne Company"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Voltanol: Electrochemical Conversion of Carbon Dioxide to Ethanol","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Reactwell"," LLC"]},{"year":2019,"product":"FEARCE: Fast, Easy, Accurate, and Robust Continuum Engineering","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Nitrogen and Silicon Color Center Nanodiamonds for Nanosensing and Quantum Computing","organization":"North Carolina State University, Centennial Campus, Raleigh, NC 27695-7907","coDevelopers":["Q-Carbon"," LLC"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Lotus Superhydrophobic Compositions and Coating Process (LotusFlo(TM))","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Shell International Exploration & Production"," Inc. ShawCor"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Powercron\u00ae 160","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"HRL 7A77: High strength aluminum for additive manufacturing","organization":"HRL Laboratories, LLC.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"SolarEdge EV Charging Solar Inverter","organization":"SolarEdge Technologies Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"SYL-OFF\u2122 SL 25 RELEASE MODIFIER","organization":"Dow","coDevelopers":["UPM Raflatac"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Eshmuno\u00ae CP-FT Resin","organization":"MilliporeSigma","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"GREAT STUFF\u2122 SMART DISPENSER\u2122","organization":"DuPont","coDevelopers":["Dow"]},{"year":2019,"product":"DIFA","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute","coDevelopers":["V\u00daTS"," a.s."]},{"year":2019,"product":"BI-AGV System (Bionic Intelligent Automated Guided Vehicle System)","organization":"Metal Industrial Research& Development Centre","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"High impact-resistant plastic (Lightweight molded form door trim with high impact resistance)","organization":"Toyota Boshoku Corporation","coDevelopers":["Toyota Central R&D Labs."," Inc."]},{"year":2019,"product":"Marvite Materials","organization":"Engi-Mat Co.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Printed Battery-HP","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Neosen Energy HK Limited"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Capacitor-Assisted High Power Battery","organization":"General Motors","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"SILASTIC\u2122 MS-4007 and Ephesus LumAdapt 8","organization":"Dow Performance Silicones","coDevelopers":["Eaton Lighting"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Polartec\u00ae Power Air\u2122","organization":"Polartec","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"EVOLV3D\u2122 Olefin Block Copolymer (OBC)","organization":"Dow Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"High Thermal Conductivity Impregnating Resin \u2013 Voltatex\u00ae 4224","organization":"Axalta Coating Systems","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Phononic F200 Merchandising Freezer","organization":"Phononic","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Crastin(R) FR1301TC BK350","organization":"DuPont Transportation & Industrial","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"RAIBA \u2013 Reconfigurable and Regulatable Battery Array System","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Grid Agents \u2013 IoT Multiparameter Sensor Platform for Cyber-Physical Security of the Electric Grid","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Brixon"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Dual-Mode Imaging Receiver","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Lightweight Deployable Array Panels for Space","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Unified Communications X","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Arm Ltd."," Mellanox Technologies"," Oak Ridge National Laboratory"," Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)"," Argonne National Laboratory"," NVIDIA"," Stony Brook University"," Rice University"]},{"year":2019,"product":"DeltaFS: A File System Designed for the Exascale Era","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Carnegie Mellon University"]},{"year":2019,"product":"ATOMIC ARMOR: Innovative nanomaterials designed to protect sensitive technologies with a one-atom-thick shield","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"AF-369 VHF\/UHF Terrestrial Direction Finding Antenna","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"WiFIRE","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Utah School of Computing"]},{"year":2019,"product":"MoBILE","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Phased Array Antenna System for In-Band Full-Duplex","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Smartphone using CAAC-IGZO technology, AQUOS R2 series","organization":"Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Sharp Corporation"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Ghidra","organization":"National Security Agency (NSA)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Safe Power","organization":"The Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Maryland (UMD) and Army Research Laboratory (ARL)"]},{"year":2019,"product":"PRECISE","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Sacramento Municipal Utility District"]},{"year":2019,"product":"L3 EDD Model 2000HDA-A16 Space-Qualified Q-band LCTWTA","organization":"L3 Technologies Electron Devices Inc. (L3 EDD)","coDevelopers":["L3 Technologies Narda Microwave-West (L3 NMW)"," NASA Glenn Research Center (NASA GRC)"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Persistence Data Mining","organization":"Ohio Soybean Council","coDevelopers":["Persistence Data Mining Inc."]},{"year":2019,"product":"LIBSense Monitoring Tool","organization":"The U.S. Department of Energy\u2019s National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"CellSight \u2013 Rapid, Native Single-Cell Mass Spectrometry","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Cytena GmbH"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Gas Mapping LiDAR\u2122","organization":"Bridger Photonics, Inc.","coDevelopers":["MIT Lincoln Laboratory"]},{"year":2019,"product":"MC-15 \u2013 Next-Generation Portable Neutron Multiplicity Detector","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," Sandia National Laboratories"]},{"year":2019,"product":"SPLASH: Smart Platforms Leveraging Automated Sample Handling","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"IMPEDE\u00ae Embolization Plug","organization":"Shape Memory Medical Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"," Texas A&M University"]},{"year":2019,"product":"PTeye","organization":"Vanderbilt University","coDevelopers":["Ai Biomed"]},{"year":2019,"product":"ZEISS Elyra 7 with Lattice SIM","organization":"Carl Zeiss Microscopy GmbH","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Thermo Scientific Orbitrap ID-X Tribrid Mass Spectrometer system","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"F71 and F41 Teslameters","organization":"Lake Shore Cryotronics, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"HTIR Thermocouples","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"N-meter","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Xenon International","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Teledyne Brown Engineering"]},{"year":2019,"product":"ArtGut","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"H-Genie","organization":"ThalesNano Energy","coDevelopers":["University of Szeged"]},{"year":2019,"product":"bioDART by Chem Aqua","organization":"NCH Corporation\/Chem Aqua","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Personalized PseudoPatient\u2122","organization":"RTsafe","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Stroboscopic GHz Pulser for Ultra-fast Electron Microscopy","organization":"Euclid TechLabs, LLC","coDevelopers":["JEOL USA Inc."," Brookhaven National Laboratory"," NIST"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Pendar X10\u2122","organization":"Pendar Technologies, LLC.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"MailSecur","organization":"RaySecur Inc.","coDevelopers":["Institut National d'Optique (INO)"]},{"year":2019,"product":"LISENDO 880","organization":"Hitachi, Ltd.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"MAVENCLAD\u00ae","organization":"EMD Serono, the biopharmaceutical business of Merck KGaA","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"High-Performance Nanoantenna-Enabled Detectors","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Refeyn OneMP","organization":"Refeyn Ltd","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Portable Radiation Imaging, Spectroscopy and Mapping","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"QM Quantum Microscope","organization":"KMLabs, Inc.","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"CLLBC Gamma-Ray and Neutron Scintillators","organization":"Radiation Monitoring Devices, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Defense Threat Reduction Agency"," Department of Energy"," Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation R&D (NA-22)"," U.S. Department of Homeland Security"," Domestic Nuclear Detection Office"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Bio2Nano","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Chicago and Aloterra Energy LLC"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Targeted Acoustic Laser Communication","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Revolutionary Relaxation Process for Sweater Manufacturing","organization":"The Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel","coDevelopers":["The Hong Kong Polytechnic University"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Sliding Plating Process","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Manufacturing Engineering Center","coDevelopers":["Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Power Distribution Systems Center"]},{"year":2019,"product":"OpenMDAO 2.6.0","organization":"NASA Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"EverBatt","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"SAM Reactor System Analysis Code","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Offshore Risk Modeling (ORM) Suite","organization":"National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Mid-Atlantic Technology"," Research"," and Innovation Center (MATRIC)"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Commercial Building Energy Saver (CBES)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"NWB:N - A data standard and software ecosystem for neurophysiology","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Vidrio Technologies"," Allen Institute for Brain Science"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Tactical Microgrid Standard (TMS) Open Architecture","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["USACE CERL: US Army Corps of Engineers\u2014Construction Engineering Research Laboratory; U.S. Army CCDC C5ISR: C5ISR Center"," Command"," Power"," and Integration Directorate"," U.S. Army Combat Capabilities Development Command (DEVCOM); Parsons: Parsons Mission Command Decision Support Solutions \u2022\tHG Engineers: Humber-Garick Consulting Engineers \u2022\tTMSC: Tactical Microgrid Standard Consortium Members \u2022\tPM E2S2: US Army Project Manager Expeditionary Energy and Sustainment Systems \u2022\tSEL: Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories \u2022\tUSMC: US Marine Corps"]},{"year":2019,"product":"ALFa LDS: Autonomous, Low-Cost, Fast Leak Detection System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Aeris Technologies Rice University"]},{"year":2019,"product":"SimCCS2.0: Open-source software for designing CO2 capture, transport, and storage infrastructure","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Montana State University Indiana University"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Severe Contingency Solver: Electric Power Transmission Analysis","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"The Scalable Checkpoint\/Restart Framework 2.0 (SCR)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Argonne National Laboratory"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Spack","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Argonne National Laboratory; Columbia University; \u00c9cole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory; Iowa State University; Kitware"," Inc.; NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies"," Center for Climate Systems Research; National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center; Perimeter Institute; University of Hamburg; University of Illinois at Urbana\u2013Champaign; University of Iowa"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Consequence-driven Cyber-informed Engineering (CCE)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"MLSTONES","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"ResStock\u2122","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Visibility Estimation through Image Analytics","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Rapid Convective Growth Detector","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Federal Aviation Administration"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Artificial Diversity and Defense Security (ADDSec)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Multiscale Inverse Rapid Group-theory for Engineered-metamaterials (MIRaGE)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":["Stellar Science LLC"]},{"year":2019,"product":"CHIRP: Cloud Hypervisor-forensics and Incident Response Platform","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Traffic Aware Planner (TAP)","organization":"NASA Langley Research Center","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"Digital Twin Solutions For Smart Farming","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":[""]},{"year":2019,"product":"iKNOBEADS","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["National Taiwan University Hospital (NTUH)"]},{"year":2019,"product":"Socket-less Socket\u2122","organization":"Martin Bionics LLC","coDevelopers":[""]}],"2020":[{"year":2020,"product":"Amplatzer Piccolo\u2122 Occluder","organization":"Abbott","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Vaya Handheld Raman Spectrometer","organization":"Agilent Technologies","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"ElectroCorrosion Toolkit\u2122","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"WATCHMAN FLX Left Atrial Appendage Closure (LAAC) Device","organization":"Boston Scientific Corporation","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"DermaClip Non-Invasive Skin Closure Device","organization":"DermaClip US, LLC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"The Electron Diffractometer","organization":"ELDICO Scientific AG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Three Electrodes Coin Cell","organization":"General Motors","coDevelopers":["Arbin Instruments"]},{"year":2020,"product":"CoDeAc (Colorimetric Detection of Actinides)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"CCM\u00ae Therapy: A Breakthrough Treatment Option for Heart Failure","organization":"Impulse Dynamics","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"VHX-7000 Digital Microscope","organization":"Keyence Corporation of America","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Keysight E7515B UXM 5G Wireless Test Platform","organization":"Keysight Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Flow-Through Microelectrode Cell for Precision Electroanalytical Chemistry","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Smart Microbial Cell Technology: A high\u2010throughput platform to optimize biocatalysts","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"SEDONA: SpEctroscopic Detection Of Nerve Agents","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Blazar\u2122 Platform","organization":"MilliporeSigma","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Reconnaissance of Influence Operations (RIO)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"ChemSitu Microfluidic Technology for In Situ Mass Spectrometric Characterization of Microfluidic Devices","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"EGA 4000 Evolved Gas Analysis System","organization":"PerkinElmer Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"AI-Rad Companion Chest CT","organization":"Siemens Healthineers AG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Ion Torrent Genexus System","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"PBI: Public Biometric Infrastructure","organization":"Hitachi, Ltd.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Matter-wave modulating secure quantum communicator (MMQ-Com)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Molecular Foundry","coDevelopers":["University of T\u00fcbingen","Department of Physics"]},{"year":2020,"product":"QUIC-Fire: A Fast 3D Fire-Atmosphere Feedback Model for Complex Wildland Fire Management","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Tall Timbers Research Station"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Legion: A data-centric programming system","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["NVIDIA University of California \u2013 Davis","Sandia National Laboratories","Stanford University","SLAC","National Accelerator Laboratory"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Cluster Integrity, Exception Resolution, and Reclustering Algorithm (CIERRA)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Maryland"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Defensive Wire Routing for Untrusted Integrated Circuit Fabrication","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"TeraByte InfraRed Delivery (TBIRD): 200 Gigabits-per-Second Free Space Optical Communications","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["National Aeronautics and Space Administration"]},{"year":2020,"product":"XRPBS: X-ray Polarizing Beam Splitter","organization":"Nevada National Security Site","coDevelopers":["Sandia National Laboratory","Argonne National Laboratory","Ecopulse"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Artificial intelligence early warning heart disease technology","organization":"OSTAR Meditech Corp.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Millimeter-Wave Shoe Scanner","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science & Technology Directorate"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Deep Sub-Micron Process MOSFETs with Maximum Gate Voltage of 280 V for Li-ion Battery Management IC","organization":"Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.","coDevelopers":["DENSO CORPORATION"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Lower Power Loss RC-IGBT for Hybrid Electric Vehicles","organization":"Toyota Motor Corporation","coDevelopers":["Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.","DENSO CORPORATION"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Air Co. Carbon Dioxide Conversion to Ethanol","organization":"Air Company","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Versatile Method for Preparing Highly Effective Electro-catalyst for CO2 to Chemical Conversion","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Northern Illinois University"]},{"year":2020,"product":"DOWSIL\u2122 EI-2888 Primerless Silicone Encapsulant","organization":"Dow Chemical","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"ENGAGE\u2122 11000 Polyolefin Elastomers","organization":"Dow Packaging and Specialty Plastics","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"DOWSIL\u2122 EC-6601 Electrically Conductive Adhesive Enables Next Generation Electronic Devices","organization":"Dow Performance Silicones","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Superconducting MgB2 wire for high-efficiency electromagnets","organization":"Hitachi, Ltd.","coDevelopers":["KEK\/CERN"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Carbon Capture & Utilization through Reduction Electrolysis (Carbon CURE)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Networked Amide Epoxy Polymer Electrolyte for Solid State Lithium-Ion Batteries, NAEPE","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Dye-sensitized cell (DSC) as Energy source Of Sensors, D-EOS","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Formosa Plastics Industry Co.","Ltd."]},{"year":2020,"product":"Solid Lithium Battery (SLiB) Using Hard and Soft Solid Electrolytes","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Montana State University"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Amanzi\u2013ATS: Modeling Environmental Systems across Scales","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory","Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"]},{"year":2020,"product":"OrganiCam: First camera for noncontact, nondestructive biodetection in remote environments and space","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Hawai\u2019i"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Ceramic Ion Exchange Membranes","organization":"Membrion, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Controllable Hydro-Reactive Magnesium Alloy","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"(Continuously) Rotating Wind Turbine UAV Inspection System","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Ultrasound Nano Bubble Cold Brew Coffee and Tea Machine","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Severin Asia Ltd."]},{"year":2020,"product":"Solar on the Move: All-Perovskite Tandem Technology Jump-Starts the Pursuit of Photovoltaic-Powered Vehicles","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"NEOSEED\u00ae NR-8800 -durable water repellent (DWR) for textile","organization":"NICCA Chemical Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Dow Performance Silicones"]},{"year":2020,"product":"A New Cobalt-Free Li-ion Battery Cathode Material","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Sparkz"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Self-Healing Cement","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Overspray free paint application","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":["D\u00fcrr Systems AG"]},{"year":2020,"product":"PPG Clean-Surface Technology\u2122","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Laser Coating Removal Robot (LCR robot)","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["XYREC"]},{"year":2020,"product":"New Generation of Electrostatic Based Self-Cleaning Technology for Increasing Energy Yield from Dusty Solar Panels","organization":"Superclean Glass Inc","coDevelopers":["Stony Brook University"]},{"year":2020,"product":"RHOBARR\u2122 320 Polyolefin Dispersion for Paper and Board","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Porous Graphitic Frameworks for Sustainable High-Performance Li-Ion Batteries","organization":"The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Bonded MetPreg\u2122 Repair","organization":"Touchstone Research Laboratory, Ltd.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Cobalt-free laser-clad valve seat in fuel-flexible hybrid electric vehicles","organization":"Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.","coDevelopers":["Toyota Motor Corporation"]},{"year":2020,"product":"C2G: NETL\u2019s Low-Cost Coal-to-Graphene Manufacturing Process","organization":"U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Ramaco Carbon"]},{"year":2020,"product":"High entropy alloy catalysts","organization":"University of Maryland","coDevelopers":["Johns Hopkins University"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Transforming the Production of Carbon Nanotubes using Carbon Dioxide","organization":"Vanderbilt University","coDevelopers":["SkyNano LLC"]},{"year":2020,"product":"UltraPole\u2122 NXT","organization":"Viance, LLC","coDevelopers":["DuPont Microbial Control"]},{"year":2020,"product":"TEPEZZA","organization":"Horizon Therapeutics plc","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"HP Jet Fusion 5200 Series 3D Printing Solution","organization":"HP 3D Printing","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Versatile Cold Spray","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["TTEC Thermoelectric Technologies"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Multi-burn Solid Rocket: Revolutionizing heritage technology to solve emerging space problems","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Dynamic Hydride Vapor Phase Epitaxy Enables Low-Cost, High-Performance Solar Cells and Other Semiconductors Devices","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Integrated Hydrogen Sensor\/Separator Module Provides Long-Term Boost in Efficiency and Revenue in Solar Power Plants","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Acciona Solar Power","Inc."]},{"year":2020,"product":"Biomacromolecule Engineering by Soft Chain Coupling Technology","organization":"Oak Ridge National laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Shear Assisted Processing and Extrusion, ShAPE\u2122","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Ultrasonic Extraction-Reaction Process System For Optimal Distilled Spirits","organization":"Persedo LLC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"ReliaCoat Command Center: Autonomous Sensor Integration for Digital Thermal Spray Manufacturing","organization":"ReliaCoat Technologies, LLC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Binary Solvent Diffusion For Fabrication of Large Nanoparticle Supercrystals","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Electric Thermal Energy Storage \u2013 Key Element for the Energy Transition","organization":"Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"The Resilience Planning and Analysis Tool (RAPT)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Federal Emergency Management Agency"]},{"year":2020,"product":"TIDE (Threat Identification, Determination, and Evaluation)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Department of Homeland Security\u2019s (DHS\u2019s) Federal Protective Service (FPS)"]},{"year":2020,"product":"CURENT LTB","organization":"CURENT Research Center","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Crop Artificial Intelligence Quotient (Crop AIQ)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"A Smart-Care Solution for Chronic Wound, iSCare","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Production Decision Support System (PDSS) with Digital Twins Solution for Bicycle Industry","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"M2R2 CLLBC Multimode Radioisotope Identification Detector (RIID)","organization":"Kromek Group PLC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Building Efficiency Targeting Tool for Energy Retrofits (BETTER)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Johnson Controls"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Timely Randomization Applied to Commodity Executables at Runtime (TRACER)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Keylime","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"FOVEA (Forensic Video Exploitation and Analysis) Tool Suite","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Department of Homeland Security Science and Technology Directorate"]},{"year":2020,"product":"LAVA: Large-Scale Vulnerability Addition","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["New York University Northeastern University"]},{"year":2020,"product":"CyberPow: Cyber Sensing for Power Outage Detection","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Regional Energy Deployment System 2.0","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Handheld Sensor for Screening Crop Quality","organization":"Ohio Soybean Council (OSC)","coDevelopers":["The Ohio State University (OSU)"]},{"year":2020,"product":"Rapid Analytics for Disaster Response (RADR)","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"nanoHUB: Making simulation and data pervasive","organization":"Purdue University","coDevelopers":["University of California","San Diego"]},{"year":2020,"product":"SeedMeLab \u2013 A branded data repository for teams","organization":"San Diego Supercomputer Center, University of California, San Diego","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Tracktable","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"High-density Evaluator of COTS Applications for Trust and Efficacy (HECATE)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"FAST 3D Camera for optimized radiation dose and image quality in Computed Tomography","organization":"Siemens Healthineers AG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"EW Test System (EWTS) for System Performance and Real Time Analysis (SPARTA)","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"Thermo Scientific Chromeleon 7.3 Chromatography Data System","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2020,"product":"IDAES PSE Computational Platform","organization":"U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Carnegie Mellon University","Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","Sandia National Laboratories","University of Notre Dame","and West Virginia University"]}],"2021":[{"year":2021,"product":"3D Printing Biomimetic Materials and Structures for Tissue Integration (BioMS-Ti)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Ingrowth Biotech Co., Ltd."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Aquadex SmartFlow\u00ae","organization":"Health+Commerce","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Ballistic Gas Chromatograph (BGC)","organization":"MRIGlobal","coDevelopers":["VICI Valco Instruments"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Bigfoot Spectral Cell Sorter","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Propel Labs"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Forager","organization":"Brightseed","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Gibco\u2122 CTS\u2122 Rotea Counterflow Centrifugation System","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":["Scinogy"]},{"year":2021,"product":"GUIDE (Guided Ultrasound Intervention Device)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Massachusetts General Hospital"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Model 261 Deep Ultraviolet Diode Laser Module","organization":"UVC Photonics","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"NexION\u00ae 5000 Multi-Quadrupole ICP Mass Spectrometer","organization":"PerkinElmer, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Nortis ParVivo Platform","organization":"Nortis, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"OH0TA OVMed\u00ae Medical Image Sensor","organization":"OmniVision Technologies Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"PhotoCube\u2122","organization":"ThalesNano Inc.","coDevelopers":["ComInnex Inc."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Potent and Effective Synthetic SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Nanobodies","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"RAPTR N95","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"SIRIUS\u00ae XHS","organization":"Dewesoft d.o.o.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"The Solvere\u2122 CSD","organization":"Activated Research Company, LLC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"TruTag's \"Edible Barcodes\"","organization":"TruTag Technologies, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Cloud-based Smart Point Cloud Processing (CSPCP)","organization":"National Center for High-performance Computing (NCHC) of National Applied Research Laboratories (NARLabs)","coDevelopers":["National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","Tunghai University"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Field-Programmable Imaging Array","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Free-space quantum network link architecture","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"GridDamper","organization":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory","Electric Power Research Institute"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Infinitum Electric Air-Core Motor","organization":"Infinitum Electric","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"kNOw Touch","organization":"Hong Kong Productivity Council","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Lab-on-a-Fish","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Low Voltage Air Circuit Breakers \u201cWorld Super AE V Series C-class\u201d","organization":"Mitsubishi Electric Corp.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Monolithic Fiber Array Launcher","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Multiplicity Counter for Thermal and Fast Neutrons (MC-TF)","organization":"Radiation Monitoring Devices (RMD) Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","John Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory","Defense Threat Reduction Agency"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Nalu micro-implantable pulse generator (mIPG)","organization":"Nalu Medical, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Optical Transconductance Varistor","organization":"Opcondys, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Quantum Scientific Computing Open User Testbed (QSCOUT)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Small World AI","organization":"LocationMind Inc.","coDevelopers":["The University of Tokyo"]},{"year":2021,"product":"SmartTensors AI Platform","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Spectrally Efficient Digital Logic","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"A high-performance chromium-antimony absorber material for next-generation lithography photomasks","organization":"The Molecular Foundry, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"AeroMINE","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Westergaard Solutions","Inc., Texas Tech University"]},{"year":2021,"product":"AgriTraxx\u00ae AirCore\u2122 Gauge Tires","organization":"Superior Tire & Rubber Corp.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"AMSil\u2122 and AMSil Silbione\u2122","organization":"Elkem Silicones","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Autonomous Self-Healing Sealant","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"BIG NET","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["ReactWell","LLC","Holocene Climate Corp."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Catalyzed Diesel Exhaust Fluid (CAT-DEF\u2122)","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Coffee Bean Grinding Blade with Hard Amorphous Metal Coating","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Severin Asia Ltd."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Delrin\u00ae RA511CPE","organization":"E.I. DuPont de Nemours (Mobility & Materials)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"DOWSIL\u2122 TC-4060 Thermal Gel","organization":"Dow Performance Silicones","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"E-NANO FTHR-001 Resin","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Chung Yin New Materials (H.K.) Company Ltd."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Earth\u2019s-field Resonance Detection and Evaluation (ERDE) Devices","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"ELCRES\u2122 HTV150 Dielectric Film","organization":"SABIC","coDevelopers":["Shin-Etsu Polymer Co."]},{"year":2021,"product":"GRSR\u2122","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Hongrita Plastics Ltd."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Guardiant","organization":"Corning Incorporated","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"HSG Thermal Management Pad","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["HFC Industry Ltd."]},{"year":2021,"product":"IS-P4 Separator-free Lithium-ion Battery","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Amperex Technology Limited"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Layered-Rocksalt Intergrowth Electrode Materials for Next-Generation Li-ion Batteries","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Microhydraulic Motors","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Multi-functional Sorbent Technology (MUST)","organization":"Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Somerset International Inc., The Dow Chemical Company"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Portable EnGineered Analytic Sensor with aUtomated Sampling (PEGASUS)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"PPG BFP-SE Battery Fire Protection","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"PPG ENVIROCRON\u2122 Extreme Protection Thermally Conductive Dielectric Powder Coatings","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"PPG HI-TEMP\u2122 1027 HD","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"RE-Metal","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"SABIC's High-Purity SD1100P Specialty Dianhydride","organization":"SABIC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Solvite Garment Rejuvenator","organization":"Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":["Procter & Gamble"]},{"year":2021,"product":"The Continuous Type Heat Treatment System Equipment for Micro Parts (CTHT)","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Timken Split Tapered Roller Bearing for Mainshaft","organization":"The Timken Co.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Tough SmCo","organization":"Ames Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Electron Energy Corp."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Ubiquitous Water Wand (UWAW)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Chyi Ding Technologies Co., Ltd."]},{"year":2021,"product":"UCC: Ultraconductive Copper-CNT Composite","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"RFID Yarn\u00ae: Overcomer for 5 Major Durability Test","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"UHS rapid sintering","organization":"University of Maryland College Park","coDevelopers":["HighT-Tech LLC"]},{"year":2021,"product":"ADS Codex: Adaptive DNA Storage Codec","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"AI-Rad Companion Organs RT","organization":"Siemens Healthineers AG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Bison","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"BLK247 from Leica Geosystems, part of Hexagon","organization":"Leica Geosystems, part of Hexagon","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Certara\u2019s COVID-19 Vaccine Model","organization":"Certara","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"CICE Consortium","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Danish Meteorological Institute","Environment and Climate Change Canada","Institute of Oceanology","Polish Academy of Sciences","National Center for Atmospheric Research","National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","Naval Postgraduate School","U. S. Naval Research Laboratory Stennis Space Center","University of Reading","University of Washington"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Commercial Routing Assistance Tool","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["All Hazards Consortium"]},{"year":2021,"product":"dGen\u2122","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Eco-Mobility with Connected Powertrains","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Toyota Motor North America","University of Michigan"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Floodlight\u2122 Non-Targeted Analysis System","organization":"Southwest Research Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Flux: Next-Generation Workload Management Software Framework","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Tennessee","Knoxville"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Global Synthetic Weather Radar","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Air Force"]},{"year":2021,"product":"INER Distribution Network Management System (iDNMS)","organization":"Institute of Nuclear Energy Research, Atomic Energy Council, Executive Yuan (INER)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Misinformation join-fighting mechanism enabled by AI forensics technology","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":["Taiwan FactCheck Center"]},{"year":2021,"product":"ML-GA","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Mochi: Customizable Data Navigation Tool","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Carnegie Mellon University","Los Alamos National Laboratory","The HDF Group"]},{"year":2021,"product":"MSC MillMax\u00ae","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["MSC Industrial Supply Inc., Manufacturing Laboratories Inc."]},{"year":2021,"product":"MURMUR (Motion Under Rubble Measured Using Radar)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["United States Special Operations Command (USSOCOM) \nThe Rapid Reaction Technology Office (OSD RRTO)"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Plug-N-Play Appliance for Resilient Response of Operational Technologies (PARROT)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Precision Deicer","organization":"Clinch River Computing LLC","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2021,"product":"QED: Quantum Ensured Defense of the Smart Electric Grid","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory and EPB"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Secure-Firmware Over-the-Air (S-FOTA)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Shadow Figment","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Shared Information Platform for Disaster Management","organization":"Hitachi, Ltd.","coDevelopers":["National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Slycat","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Software-defined Augmented Robot Joint (SARJ)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"SZ: A Lossy Compression Framework for Scientific Data","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Terra Spotlight: A New Paradigm in Rapid Change Detection Using Satellite Images","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"The Neutron and Gamma Ray Source Localization and Mapping Platform 2.0","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"ThermalTracker-3D","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Traffic Flow Impact (TFI) Tool","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Federal Aviation Administration"]},{"year":2021,"product":"UVL Robotics: drone solution for warehouse inventory counts","organization":"UVL Robotics Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"WEC-Sim","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Sandia National Laboratories"]},{"year":2021,"product":"EpiCast: Simulating Disease Epidemics with Extreme Detail","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Domestic supply chain of filter media and face masks","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Techmer PM","DemeTECH"]},{"year":2021,"product":"PerkinElmer\u00ae New Coronavirus Nucleic Acid Detection Kit","organization":"PerkinElmer","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"CICE Consortium","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Danish Meteorological Institute","Environment and Climate Change Canada","Institute of Oceanology","Polish Academy of Sciences","National Center for Atmospheric Research","National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","Naval Postgraduate School","U. S. Naval Research Laboratory Stennis Space Center","University of Reading","University of Washington"]},{"year":2021,"product":"RAPTR N95","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Misinformation join-fighting mechanism enabled by AI forensics technology","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":["Taiwan FactCheck Center"]},{"year":2021,"product":"Environmentally Benign Extraction (EBE) of Critical Metals using Supercritical CO2-Based Solvent","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Infinitum Electric Air-Core Motor","organization":"Infinitum Electric","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"AirJoule\u00ae Self-Regenerating Dehumidifier","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Peak Nano Optics","organization":"Peak Nano Optics","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Earth\u2019s-field Resonance Detection and Evaluation (ERDE) Devices","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Lab-on-a-Fish","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"Electrically-Assisted Free Forming (EAFF) Technology \u2013 Digital Dieless Direct Manufacturing Technology for Mass Customization of Sheet Metals","organization":"Hong Kong Productivity Council","coDevelopers":["Tung Hing Automation Investment Ltd."]},{"year":2021,"product":"Terra Spotlight: A New Paradigm in Rapid Change Detection Using Satellite Images","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2021,"product":"SmartTensors AI Platform","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]}],"2022":[{"year":2022,"product":"Toroidal Propeller","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"TROPICS Pathfinder Satellite","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["NASA Blue Canyon Technologies"]},{"year":2022,"product":"ASSESS: Acoustic Steady-State Excitation Spatial Spectroscopy","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"The SEED Platform: Decarbonizing Cities Through Robust Data Management","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Siemens Healthineers Intelligent Emergency Imaging","organization":"Siemens Healthineers AG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Quanta Image Sensor (QIS) Camera","organization":"Gigajot Technology, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"32 Tesla Superconducting Magnet","organization":"National High Magnetic Field Laboratory at Florida State University","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"MOSAICS: Bringing the Future of Industrial Cybersecurity Into Focus","organization":"Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Sandia National Laboratories","Idaho National Laboratory","Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Battelle\u201a\u00c4\u00f4s Process for Converting Coal to High-Value Polyurethane Products","organization":"Battelle Memorial Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"UniTOM HR Dynamic Micro-CT System","organization":"Tescan Orsay Holding, a.s.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"CAPfresh \u201a\u00c4\u00ee A Game Changing Cold Atmospheric Plasma Disinfection System for Fresh Food","organization":"Hong Kong Productivity Council","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Edge-AI Powered Multi-Sensor Aerial Inspector for Tunnel Surface","organization":"Hong Kong Productivity Council","coDevelopers":["Civil Engineering and Development Department (CEDD)","HKSAR and Hyder-Meinhardt Joint Venture (HMJV)"]},{"year":2022,"product":"LightSlingers: Antennas that generate radio waves from faster-than-light currents","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Electrochemical Leach (EC-Leach)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Quick-Release\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 Binder for Recyclable Batteries","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["OnTo Technology"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Iron Nitride Soft Magnetics","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["University of California","Irvine"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Green Machine \u201a\u00c4\u00ee using hydrothermal technology to separate and recycle polyester and cotton blends","organization":"The Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel Limited (HKRITA)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Intelligence-Driven Cybersecurity Analytic Platform","organization":"Cybersecurity Technology Institute, Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"iWAREHOUSE\u00ac\u00c6 Real-Time Location System (iW.RTLS)","organization":"The Raymond Corporation","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Gremlin: Discovering Weaknesses in Artificial Intelligence","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Embedded Microjet Cooling for High-Power Electronics","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"DuAlumin-3D: An Additively Manufactured Dual-Strengthened Aluminum Alloy Designed for Extreme Creep and Fatigue Resistance","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["General Motors","Beehive3D"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Ultraclean Condensing Gas Furnace","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"ALArM: Acoustic Large-Area Monitoring","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Chevron USA Inc., Evident Scientific"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Mammography Quality Evaluation (MQE)","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":["EBM Technologies"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Ultra-Stable Thermally Excellent Advancements in Material Strength (USTEAMS)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Quantum X bio","organization":"BICO Group","coDevelopers":["Nanoscribe"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Hanwha Power Systems Integrally Geared Supercritical CO2 Compander","organization":"Southwest Research Institute (SwRI)","coDevelopers":["Hanwha Power Systems Americas (HPSA)"]},{"year":2022,"product":"City Buildings, Energy, and Sustainability (CityBES) Web Tool for Climate Change Strategies","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Spectral Phenotyping with MirroRx","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"K-Modules: Capacitive Energy Modules for Pulsed Power Applications","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"cryoRaman \u201a\u00c4\u00ee Cryogenic Raman Microscope","organization":"WITec GmbH","coDevelopers":["Attocube Systems AG"]},{"year":2022,"product":"SOFIA: Spectrometer Optimized for Facility Integrated Applications","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)","University of Colorado \u201a\u00c4\u00ec Boulder"]},{"year":2022,"product":"SILVTEA Multi-Applicable Silver Conductive Ink","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute","coDevelopers":["National Research Council Canada (NRC)","San Fang Chemical Industry Co. Ltd."]},{"year":2022,"product":"The Battery Performance and Cost (BatPaC) Model","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"PGM-free OER Catalyst as Replacement of Iridium for PEM Water Electrolyzer","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Rate-Responsive Smart Bandage for Sport Injury Prevention","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Young King Hi-Tech Company Limited"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Continuous Tracking Surgical Assistance System (CTSAS)","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Full Field of View Atom Probe Microscope \u201a\u00c4\u00ee The Invizo 6000\u00ac\u00c6","organization":"CAMECA Instruments Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"EVO PanHunter","organization":"Evotec SE","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"DURATRACK R-100 and AEH-100 Resins for Green Bike Lanes","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Black Magic Carpet for Water and Power Production (BMC-WP)","organization":"Advanced Membrane Materials Research Center (AMMRC), National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","coDevelopers":["King Membrane Energy Technology Inc."]},{"year":2022,"product":"Safety & Reliability with Silicone Solutions for Electric Vehicle Thermal Management","organization":"ELKEM Silicones","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Certara\u201a\u00c4\u00f4s Secondary Intelligence Software Predicts Likelihood of New Drug Candidates Causing Safety Concerns","organization":"Certara","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Expanded Cellulose Super Ion Conductor","organization":"University of Maryland","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"On-Chip Neuromorphic Backpropagation Algorithm","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Multifunctional, 3D-Printable Inks for Energy Products (Energy Inks)","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["MilliporeSigma","a division of Merck KGaA"]},{"year":2022,"product":"High Energy, Low Dispersion (HELD) Multilayer Dielectric (MLD) Gratings","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Airborne Collision Avoidance System for Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Federal Aviation Administration","MITRE","and Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory"]},{"year":2022,"product":"BioManIAC: Bioplastics Manufacturing with Intelligent Adaptive Control","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Solar Fuel Generator Including a Catalytic Mesh","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"PPG COPPER ARMOR\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 Anti-Viral and Anti-Bacterial Paint","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":["Corning"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Additively Manufactured Tamper Evident Container","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"LNP\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 THERMOCOMP\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 OFC08V Compound, innovative material solution enabling the world first LDS antenna design for 5G infrastructure","organization":"SABIC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"DuPont\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 GreenTape\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 9KC LTCC and Ag metallization for mmWave 5G wireless devices","organization":"DuPont Mobility & Materials, Microcircuit and Component Materials (MCM)","coDevelopers":["Material and Chemical Research Laboratories (MCL) of the Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) in Taiwan"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Machine Intelligence for Review and Analysis of Condition Logs and Entries (MIRACLE)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Flash-X, a Multiphysics Simulation Software","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laborator; Michigan State University; University of Chicago; University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Riken Center for Computational Science","Japan"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Abcite\u00ac\u00c6 2060 Thermoplastic Flame Spray Powder Coating","organization":"Axalta Coating Systems","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"MaizeCare\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 Clarity Polymer: A Sustainable, Superior Polymer for Clear Hair Styling Gels","organization":"Dow","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Point-of-Care AI-DR","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"SABIC\u201a\u00c4\u00f4s LNP ELCRIN iQ Upcycled Product Portfolio Contributing To Net-Zero Carbon Goals In Multiple Industries","organization":"SABIC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"More sustainable Collation Shrink Film enabled by REVOLOOP\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 and DOWLEX\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 GM AX01","organization":"Dow Packaging and Specialty Plastics, a business unit of Dow Inc.","coDevelopers":["Polyrafia SA de CV"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Catalytic Converter Needing Substantially Less Platinum","organization":"Emissol LLC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"DOWSIL\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 ICL-1000 Data Center Immersion Cooling Fluid","organization":"Dow Performance Silicones","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"proteoCHIP","organization":"BICO","coDevelopers":["Cellenion Vienna Biocenter - Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP) - Karl Mechtler's Lab"]},{"year":2022,"product":"High Resolution Full-Color micro-LED Display for AR Glasses","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Driver Monitor System for Advanced Drive","organization":"AISIN Corporation","coDevelopers":["Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc.; Toyota Motor Corporation; Woven Core","Inc."]},{"year":2022,"product":"Keyence 3D Optical Profiler with Rotational Unit","organization":"Keyence Corporation of America","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"NuSense Technology \u201a\u00c4\u00ee High Spatial Resolution Optical Sensors for Harsh Environments","organization":"University of Pittsburgh","coDevelopers":["National Energy Technology Lab"]},{"year":2022,"product":"VK-X3000 3D Surface Profiler","organization":"Keyence Corporation of America","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"GridEye: A Wide-Area Power Grid Real-Time Situational Awareness System","organization":"University of Tennessee at Knoxville","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory"]},{"year":2022,"product":"ELVALOY\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 RET MF 1177 Polymeric Post-Consumer Recycle Asphalt Paving Compatibilizer","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":["Ecological Materials Corporation"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Timely Address Space Randomization (TASR)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"KapFlo\u201a\u00d1\u00a2: Clear Polyimides without compromising High Temperature Stability for Next Generation OLED Smartphone Displays","organization":"DuPont Electronics & Industrial","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"SolidPAC: A Comprehensive Solid-State Battery Design Tool","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Tailored Glass Using Direct Ink Writing Technology","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Park FX40 Atomic Force Microscope","organization":"Park Systems","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Hydra I\/O: A system for highly resilient inter-chip communications","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Constrained Communications\/Radar Dual-Use Waveforms (CONCORD)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"SABIC\u201a\u00c4\u00f4s Technology Breakthrough and Advanced Compounds Helping ADAS Designers Improve Signal Transmission Accuracy & Reliability","organization":"SABIC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"EpiGrid: A user-friendly tool for epidemiological decision making","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Digital M\u00ac\u00c6 functional resin material: Drops on where functionality is needed upon fabric","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute","coDevelopers":["Sabrina Fashion Industrial Corp., Fu Hsun Fiber Industries Co., Ltd."]},{"year":2022,"product":"4D (3D+Dissimilar) Printed of Solid State Process","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"DuPont\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 BETATECH\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 Thermal Interface Material","organization":"DuPont","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Innovative, low-cost and low-carbon technology for mass-producing electrochromic glass","organization":"Institute of Nuclear Energy Research (INER), Atomic Energy Council, Executive YuanCouncil, Taiwan","coDevelopers":["LICON Technologies Inc."]},{"year":2022,"product":"Thermo Scientific Orbitrap Exploris MX Mass Detector","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Thermo Scientific Gallery Enzyme Master Enzyme Analyzer","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Drain-on-Demand Lithium Battery for Long-life IoT Devices","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Long Sing Technology Group (Hong Kong) Limited"]},{"year":2022,"product":"MAINCOTE\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 HG-300 Emulsion for high performance one component metal protective coatings","organization":"Dow Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Corrosion-Resistant, Surface Hardening System Equipment for Austenite Stainless Steel","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Stable and High-Performing Single-Crystal LiNixMnyCo1-x-yO2 Cathode Materials (SC-NMC)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Health Analysis and Research for Public Events Tool (HARPE)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Automated Threat Estimator for Networks and Applications (ATHENA)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"RapidCure: High-Speed Electron Beam Processing of Battery Electrodes","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"High-Power Bipolar Solid-State Battery","organization":"General Motors","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Low GWP Froth-Pak\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 Spray Foam","organization":"DuPont","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Brine Concentration with FilmTec\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 Fortilife\u201a\u00d1\u00a2 XC120 membranes","organization":"DuPont Water Solutions","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Comex VINIMEX\u00ac\u00c6 TOTAL Antiviral and Antibacterial","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2022,"product":"Evusheld: A long-acting antibody combination for the prevention of COVID-19 in high-risk individuals","organization":"Vanderbilt University","coDevelopers":["Vanderbilt University Medical Center; AstraZeneca"]},{"year":2022,"product":"Proactive Intrusion Detection and Mitigation System (PIDMS)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":[]}],"2023":[{"year":2023,"product":"5-tonne per day (TPD) CO2 Capture from Blast furnace Gas","organization":"Tata Steel Limited","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"80\u00b0 F Thermostatic Microcapsules Ultra-fine Fiber Leather","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute (TTRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"A 250 kW Motor Drive for Hybrid Electric Aircraft","organization":"University of Arkansas","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"A Continuous Hot-Roll Process to Manufacture Nanograin Neo Magnet","organization":"Critical Materials Institute, Ames National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Novel Eye drop TO-O-1002","organization":"TheratOcular Biotek Co. Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Acousweep: Microplastic Fibre Separation System Using Sweeping Acoustic Waves","organization":"The Hong Kong Research Institute of Textiles and Apparel Limited (HKRITA)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Additive manufactured cutting tool for precision machining","organization":"Kennametal Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Additively Manufactured Thermally Conductive Collimators for Neutron Instrumentation","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Neutron Sciences Directorate","coDevelopers":["PolarOnyx Inc."]},{"year":2023,"product":"Annotated Translated Disassembled Code (@DisCo)","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Aquair","organization":"University of Maryland, College Park","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Automated live cell imaging system, Celloger Mini Plus","organization":"Curiosis Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"BETAMATE Broad Bake Adhesives for Sustainable Mass Manufacturing of Battery Electric Vehicles","organization":"DuPont","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Bio-Inspired Silicone Sealant for Wet Surface Adhesion","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Henderson Land Development Company Limited"]},{"year":2023,"product":"CANDLE (CANcer Distributed Learning Environment)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory","Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","Los Alamos National Laboratory","Fredrick National Laboratory for Cancer Research"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Cardinal","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Idaho National Laboratory"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Cellpuri, cell concentration system","organization":"Curiosis Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Cerberus: Cybersecurity for EV Charging Infrastructure","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Climate Risk & Resilience Portal (ClimRR)","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["AT&T Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)"]},{"year":2023,"product":"VOC-3R System","organization":"Taimide Tech","coDevelopers":["Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Cerium Gap Magnets","organization":"Critical Materials Institute, Ames National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["BUNTING-DuBois"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Deep Resolve","organization":"Siemens Healthineers","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Dual-Purpose Impact Dissipating Bollard","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"DuPont Styrofoam Brand Plazamate XR Extruded Foam Insulation","organization":"DuPont de Nemours, Water and Protection, Performance Building Solutions","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"EASE: Ether-based Aqueous Separations and Extractions","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Ames National Laboratory"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Electro3D","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Electrochemical Machining System for Intelligent Electrode with Three-Dimensional Variable Curvature (EMS)","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"EUV N&K and Phase Measurement Tool","organization":"EUV Tech","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"FABIA: Fieldable Atomic Beam Isotopic Analyzer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"\u200b\u200bFEVER: Fast Evaluation of Viral Emerging Risks\u200b","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"FilmTec Fortilife NF1000 Nanofiltration Membranes","organization":"DuPont","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"FixCarbon Technology","organization":"Institute of Nuclear Energy Research (INER), Atomic Energy Council, Executive Yuan, ROC (Taiwan). Established in 1968, the Institute of Nuclear Energy Research (INER) focused on nuclear energy and radiation applications in its early years. In recent years, it's transforming to align with zero-carbon and renewable energy trends and focuses on innovative research in green energy and system integration. As a well-known research institution in Taiwan, INER is highly respected for its innovative approach to practical research and development.","coDevelopers":["NZ Bio Forestry","Inspira Applied Bio Solutions"]},{"year":2023,"product":"FusionScope","organization":"Quantum Design Inc.","coDevelopers":["Quantum Design Microscopy"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Gravity-free Brassiere","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Super Rich Moulders","Four K Knitters"]},{"year":2023,"product":"PPG Polyurea Gelcoat","organization":"PPG","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Grid Regulation Delivered by Aggregations of Loads (GRID-BAL)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor","Pecan Street Inc.","University of California, Berkeley"]},{"year":2023,"product":"GRX-810: A 3D Printable Alloy Designed for Extreme Environments","organization":"NASA's Glenn Research Center","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"HEAD-Matrix ALD+","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"High Performing Dual Phases Nano Immersion Coolant for 5G Servers","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"DNBSEQ-T20x2","organization":"MGI and Complete Genomics","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Next Generation Imron Elite EY","organization":"Axalta Coating Systems","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"DOWSIL TC-4083","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Honeywell's Ethanol-to-Jet Processing Technology","organization":"FINN Partners","coDevelopers":["Honeywell"]},{"year":2023,"product":"\u200bHyperspectral X-ray Imaging Detector (HXI)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["National Institute of Standards","University of Colorado"]},{"year":2023,"product":"ICSentry: Industrial Control System Cybersecurity Analytic Platform","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"INFICON Ion Reference Gauge IRG080","organization":"INFICON Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"LNP ELCRES Copolymer","organization":"SABIC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Intelligent Pillow for Healthy Sleeping","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"iRFA","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Compal Electronics","Inc."]},{"year":2023,"product":"Joint Communication Architecture for Unmanned Systems (JCAUS) Security\/Cyber Module End Cryptographic Unit","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Liquid Medium Entropy Alloy Catalyst (LMEAC)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"MALA","organization":"Sandia National Labs (SNL)","coDevelopers":["Center for Advanced Systems Understanding (CASUS) at the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (Germany)"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Materials Data Driven Design (MAD3)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"MAVEN","organization":"908 Devices","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Medium- and Heavy-Duty Electric Vehicle Infrastructure - Load Operation and Deployment (HEVI-LOAD)","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"MercLok P-640","organization":"Albemarle Amendments, LLC","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Meta Optics Studio","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":["Stellar Science Ltd. Co."]},{"year":2023,"product":"Micro-Foaming Pellets","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Ace Plastic Limited"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Micro-CPS","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"MockV\u00ae RVLP Kit","organization":"Maravai LifeSciences","coDevelopers":["Cygnus Technologies"]},{"year":2023,"product":"NACHOS: NanoSatellite Atmospheric Chemistry Hyperspectral Observation System","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"NanoPak-CE - Electrochemically-Controlled Solid Phase Extractor","organization":"Millennial Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Noncontact Laser Ultrasound (NCLUS) for Medical Imaging","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Center for Ultrasound Research Translation (CURT)","and Sound & Bright"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Thermo Fisher Scientific Gibco CTS DynaCellect Magnetic Separation System","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"OpeN-AM","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"\u200bOrdered Key-value Computational Storage Device (KV-CSD)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Physics-Informed, Active Learning\u2013Driven Autonomous Microscopy for Science Discovery","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Tennessee","Knoxville"]},{"year":2023,"product":"PowerModelsONM: Optimizing Operations of Networked Microgrids for Resilience","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["National Renewable Energy Laboratory","Sandia National Laboratories","National Rural Electric Cooperative Association"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Pre-Symptomatic VOC Detector of Seizure Events","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":["KNOW Biological"]},{"year":2023,"product":"AM-CM","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Puckboard","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["RevaComm","Department of the Air Force","MIT AI Accelerator","MIT","U.S. Air Force 15th Wing","U.S. Air Force 60th Air Mobility Wing","U.S. Air Force 437th Airlift Wing","Headquarters Air Mobility Command","Air Force Research Laboratory","Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Installations","Environment","and Energy)","Raytheon-BBN"]},{"year":2023,"product":"py4DSTEM","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"SpectralX","organization":"Qnovo Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Rapid Response Steel Tooling using Additive Manufacturing","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"RAVEN \u2013 Computational Platform Performing Stochastic Analyses","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Revio Sequencing System","organization":"PacBio","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Scalable Photonic Quantum Memory Module","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"SCHOTT TO PLUS headers","organization":"SCHOTT","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Simulation and Emulation for Advanced Systems","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"SENSE (Smart Energy for a Sustainable Ecosystem)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Taiwan CPC Corporation"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Solution-processed Perovskite Crystalline Films (SPeC)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"SYL-OFF SL 184 Coating","organization":"DOW - Dow Performance Silicones","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"SuperNeuro: An Accelerated Neuromorphic Computing Simulator","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"DuPont AmberTec UP4000Pd OH Ion Exchange Resin","organization":"DuPont Water Solutions","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"DOW ENDURANCE HFDD-4201 Compound for Cable Systems","organization":"Dow, Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"TESCAN TENSOR","organization":"TESCAN ORSAY HOLDING","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"The Cryo-FE","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["National Renewable Energy Laboratory"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Athena Orchestrator ","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["PEGATRON Corp."]},{"year":2023,"product":"The Renewable Energy Potential (reV) Model","organization":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Thermo Scientific DynaSpin Single-use Centrifuge","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Thermo Scientific Orbitrap Ascend Tribrid Mass Spectrometer","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"HAMR (Hydrogen Assisted Metallothermic Reduction) - a sustainable process for producing titanium powder, including for additive manufacturing","organization":"University of Utah","coDevelopers":["IperionX"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Transformer Watchman","organization":"National Energy Technology Lab","coDevelopers":["University of Pittsburgh Sensible Photonics"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Unique Eye Drop Formulation for Glaucoma Therapy","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["TheratOcular Biotek Co."]},{"year":2023,"product":"Variorum","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"VitroSphere Digital Glass Simulator","organization":"Vitro Architectural Glass","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Viz Aneurysm","organization":"Viz.ai","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Wearable Thin-Film Thermoelectric Cooling Device (TFTEC) for Prosthetics and Haptics","organization":"The Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Wideband Conformal Continuous-Slot Antenna Array","organization":"Southwest Research Institute (SwRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Wrinkle-Free, Flexible, and High Contrast Screen for Portable Display","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Arovia Hong Kong Limited"]},{"year":2023,"product":"ZFP","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Deep Resolve","organization":"Siemens Healthineers","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"\u200b\u200bFEVER: Fast Evaluation of Viral Emerging Risks\u200b","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"\u200b\u200bFEVER: Fast Evaluation of Viral Emerging Risks\u200b","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Grid Regulation Delivered by Aggregations of Loads (GRID-BAL)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor","Pecan Street Inc.","University of California, Berkeley"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Rapid Response Steel Tooling using Additive Manufacturing","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Grid Regulation Delivered by Aggregations of Loads (GRID-BAL)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["University of Michigan, Ann Arbor","Pecan Street Inc.","University of California, Berkeley"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Materials Data Driven Design (MAD3)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories (SNL)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Noncontact Laser Ultrasound (NCLUS) for Medical Imaging","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Center for Ultrasound Research Translation (CURT) and Sound & Bright","LLC"]},{"year":2023,"product":"DuPont\u2122 AmberTec\u2122 UP4000Pd OH Ion Exchange Resin","organization":"DuPont Water Solutions","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Hot-roll Nano Neo Magnet","organization":"Critical Materials Institute, Ames National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2023,"product":"Upcycled SPECFLEX\u2122, VORAMER\u2122","organization":"Dow","coDevelopers":["Meituan","the YAO Foundation"]},{"year":2023,"product":"Solution-processed Perovskite Crystalline Films (SPeC)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]}],"2024":[{"year":2024,"product":"Vero AFM","organization":"Oxford Instruments Asylum Research, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Universit\u00e9 de Lyon ENS de Lyon","CNRS","Laboratoire de physique 46 all\u00e9e d\u2019Italie 69007 Lyon","France"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Modular Electrochemical Nuclear Decontamination System (MENDS)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"EGRASS: Electrical Grid Resilience and Assessment System","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Thermo Scientific\u2122 Orbitrap\u2122 Astral\u2122 mass spectrometer","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"iMat for Smart Care","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":["Humetrics Inc., YungShin Social Welfare Foundation","Compal Electronics","Inc."]},{"year":2024,"product":"QUIC-DEPDOSE: Software tools to prepare for and respond to nuclear emergencies","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"ND\u03b1: Nondestructive Alpha Spectrometer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"InertiaMeter: Cost-Effective Real-Time Power System Inertia Monitor","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["The University of Tennessee","Knoxville"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Berelex Green Biobased Air Purifier, eco-friendly, antiviral, antifungal, and antibacterial.","organization":"Pinturas Berel S.A de C.V.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"MAVERICK, first turn-key device to utilize Raman spectroscopy for bioprocess control","organization":"908 Devices","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Battery Recycling and Water Splitting (BRAWS) Technology","organization":"Ames National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Iowa State University"]},{"year":2024,"product":"AXES: The Complete Advanced X-ray Emission Spectrometry Solution","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Direct recycling process for lithium-ion battery cells","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Rapid Continuous Supercritical Hydrothermal Manufacturing Platform for Single Crystal Battery Materials","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Hydro4Crystal was developed under a CRADA contract with ACT-ion Battery Technologies","which currently has a priority license right to the filed patents. ACT-ion Battery Technologies has formulated a strong business plan based on the mass production of single-crystal cathode materials and is currently working with investors to fund the construction of a commercial plant."]},{"year":2024,"product":"Rapid thermal processing of solid-state lithium battery ceramic electrolyte materials","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["PulseForge Inc."]},{"year":2024,"product":"Ultra-Fast Selective Delamination of Lithium-Ion Battery Electrodes","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Lagrangian-Eulerian Spark-Ignition (LESI) Model","organization":"Argonne National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Axalta Primerless Consolidated Coating Process","organization":"Axalta Coating Systems","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Berxel iHawk P100 Polarization Structured Light Camera","organization":"Berxel Photonics Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Fixing Flue Gas CO2 Into High Performance Polycarbonate Resin","organization":"CHIMEI Corporation","coDevelopers":["Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Digital Twin System for Tapping Process, DiTwS-TP","organization":"China Steel Corporation (CSC)","coDevelopers":["Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Nanocrystalline Axial Flux Electric Motor","organization":"CorePower Magnetics","coDevelopers":["Carnegie Mellon University"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Automated digital slide scanner, MSP\u00ae 320","organization":"Curiosis Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Visualize live cell function at scale with Pixel","organization":"CytoTronics Inc.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Novel Silicone Resin for Powder Polyester Modification","organization":"Dow (Shanghai) Holding Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Novel cable design and innovative jacket materials: Next generation 5G and broadband connectivity and deployment","organization":"Dow Packaging & Specialty Plastics","coDevelopers":["Prysmian"]},{"year":2024,"product":"DOWSIL\u2122 IE-9100 Emulsion, a high-performing Durable Water Repellent for Outdoor Fabrics, Technical Textiles and Performance Apparel.","organization":"Dow Performance Silicones, division of The Dow Chemical Company (Dow Inc.)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"BETAFORCETM elastic structural adhesive for battery assembly","organization":"DuPont","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Non-combustible Tyvek\u00ae Trifecta\u2122 A2 Breather Membrane","organization":"DuPont de Nemours, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Lenzing Plastics GmbH & Co KG (Austria)"]},{"year":2024,"product":"ENFINIA\u2122 DNA","organization":"Elegen Corp.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Fierro Computational Mechanics and Materials Science Software","organization":"Fierro Computational Mechanics and Materials Science Software","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"SHINE","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"TRIPWIRE","organization":"Idaho National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Ameba RAN for NTN\/TN convergence network","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["MediaTek Inc. Wiwynn Inc. Alpha Inc. Chunghwa Telecom Laboratories"]},{"year":2024,"product":"MOSAIC, Memory-cube Operability in a Stacked AI Chip for Generative AI","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":["Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC)"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Agilely Adoptable Demand Responsive Energy Management System (AADREMS)","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Scalable AI Formulated Low Carbon Emission Geopolymer Concrete","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"AI-driven Self-Navigating Miniature Serpentine Robotic System for Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery","organization":"Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"A Planet-Friendly Powerhouse Behind Data Centers of the Future","organization":"Infinitum","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Traffic Violation Catcher","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"iMat for Smart Care","organization":"Institute for Information Industry","coDevelopers":["1. Humetrics Inc. 2. YungShin Social Welfare Foundation 3. Compal Electronics","Inc."]},{"year":2024,"product":"Frontier Radio Revolutionized Space Communications","organization":"Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Rocket Lab USA"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Nickel-Iron Electrode for Electrochemical Removal of Aqueous Selenite","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"gpCAM: A Scalable, Flexible, and Domain-Aware Software for Uncertainty Quantification and Autonomous Decision-Making","organization":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"EXUDE Elite Spectral Beam Combining Optic","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"UMap: A Fast, Extensible Memory-Mapping Library for Diverse Datastores","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"UnifyFS: A User-Level File System for Supercomputers","organization":"Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Oak Ridge National Laboratory National Center for Supercomputing Applications","University of Illinois"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Compact Space Plasma Analyzer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["United States Air Force Academy i2 Strategic Services","LLC"]},{"year":2024,"product":"PHOENIX\u2014Portable, High-efficiency, Orthovoltage ENergy, Imaging X-rays","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Golden Engineering"]},{"year":2024,"product":"QUIC-DEPDOSE: Software tools to prepare for and respond to nuclear emergencies","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Ion Pair\u2122 Membrane Electrode Assemblies","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Advent Technologies Holdings","Inc."]},{"year":2024,"product":"Secure Automatic Failsafe Eraser (SAFE)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Modular Electrochemical Nuclear Decontamination System (MENDS)","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"ND\u03b1: Nondestructive Alpha Spectrometer","organization":"Los Alamos National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Enduring-High-Efficiency Combustion System for Industrial Furnace(EHE Combustion System)","organization":"Metal Industries Research & Development Centre (MIRDC)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Polartec\u00ae Power Shield\u2122 Pro","organization":"Milliken & Company","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Autonomous Sparse-Aperture Multibeam Echo Sounder","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["MIT"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Tunable Knitted Stem Cell Scaffolds","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["MIT Department of Mechanical Engineering"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Electrooculography and Balance Blast Overpressure Monitoring System (EYEBOOM)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Creare LLC Lifelens LLC"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Full-Duplex Wireless System with Advanced Interference Mitigation","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Kumu Networks"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Heat Injury Prevention System (HIPS)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["US Army Medical Material Development Activity US Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine General Dynamics Information Technology Inc. Odic","Inc."]},{"year":2024,"product":"Portable Aircraft Derived Weather Observation System (PADWOS)","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Precision Photon Synchronization System for Quantum Networking","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Superconductive Many-State Memory and Comparison Logic","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Engineered Substrates for Rapid Advanced Imaging Sensor Development","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Low-Temperature Additive Manufacturing of Glass Composites","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Megachips: Extremely Large-Area Integrated Circuits Constructed from Chiplets","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Nanocomposite Inks for 3D Printing Radio-Frequency Devices and Radiation Shielding","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Harvard University"]},{"year":2024,"product":"FocusNet: A Focus-Based Contextual Hierarchical Scene Segmentation Framework","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Mixture deconvolution pipeline for forensic investigative genetic genealogy","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Neuron Tracing and Active Learning Environment","organization":"MIT Lincoln Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Massachusetts Institute of Technology"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Transparent Sun Nanocurtain","organization":"Nano and Advanced Materials Institute","coDevelopers":["Harvest Time Facade Limited"]},{"year":2024,"product":"In-Line X-Ray Critical Dimension Metrology System (XRCD)","organization":"NanoSeeX Co., Ltd.","coDevelopers":["Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI)"]},{"year":2024,"product":"LiteScope 2.5. the next generation of AFM-in-SEM technology","organization":"NenoVision s.r.o.","coDevelopers":["NenoVision s. r. o. Street Address: Purkynova 649\/127 City: Brno Zip\/Postal: 612 00 Country: Czech Republic Czech Metrology Institute Street Address: Okru\u017en\u00ed 31 City: Brno Zip\/Postal: 638 00 Country: Czech Republic"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Electromagnetic Spectrum Management System","organization":"Nevada National Security Sites","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"MBE-DAC: Multifunctional Building Equipment for Direct Air Capture","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Selective Mixed Plastic Recycling","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboraory","coDevelopers":["Re-Du"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Polyphase Electromagnetic Couplers for Extreme Fast Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicles","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Volkswagen Group of America","Volkswagen Group Innovation","Volkswagen Group Components","Hyundai-Kia North America Technical Center"]},{"year":2024,"product":"High-Efficiency Micro Combined Heat and Power Device","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Enginuity Power Systems (EPS)"]},{"year":2024,"product":"InertiaMeter: Cost-Effective Real-Time Power System Inertia Monitor","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["The University of Tennessee","Knoxville"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Direct Recycling and Remanufacturing of Li-Ion Battery Electrode Scraps","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Appalachian Renewal Technologies"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Real-Time Evaluator for Fast and Accurate Installation of Prefabricated Components","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["Not applicable."]},{"year":2024,"product":"IRIS-SDK: Intelligent Runtime System for Extremely Heterogeneous Computer Architectures","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"MAQ: Machine Learning on Adiabatic Quantum Computers","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"APEX CDR\u2014Amino-acid Process for EXtreme Carbon Dioxide Removal","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)","coDevelopers":["Holocene Climate Corporation"]},{"year":2024,"product":"High Lithium Capacity Sorbents for Direct Lithium Extraction Toward Increased Domestic Critical Mineral Supply Chain","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)","coDevelopers":["Element3 Mineral Selective Technologies Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County"]},{"year":2024,"product":"MedUSA: Large-Scale Multiagent Wire-Arc Additive Manufacturing","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)","coDevelopers":["Lincoln Electric"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Plant Multigene Engineering System","organization":"Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Vero AFM","organization":"Oxford Instruments Asylum Research, Inc.","coDevelopers":["Universit\u00e9 de Lyon ENS de Lyon","CNRS","Laboratoire de physique 46 all\u00e9e d\u2019Italie 69007 Lyon","France"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Onso short-read sequencing system","organization":"PacBio","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Autonomous Electron Microscope (AutoEM): Discovering New Materials Faster and More Intelligently","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Real-Time Advanced Imaging Technology: Rapid Walkthrough Security Scanner for High-Traffic Venues","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","coDevelopers":["U.S. Department of Homeland Security Science & Technology Directorate"]},{"year":2024,"product":"EGRASS: Electrical Grid Resilience and Assessment System","organization":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Berelex Green Biobased Air Purifier, eco-friendly, antiviral, antifungal, and antibacterial.","organization":"Pinturas Berel S.A de C.V.","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Revolutionising Air Care: Lysol Air Sanitizer","organization":"Reckitt Benckiser Group","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"SABIC\u2019s LNP\u2122 STAT-KON\u2122 High Electrically Conductive Compound","organization":"SABIC's Specialties Business","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Low-cost Direct Air Capture of CO2 with Clay Nano-interlayers (LDAC3)","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Purdue University"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Machinable, Larger-Scale, Self-Healing Refractory High-Entropy Alloys for Energy and Aerospace Applications","organization":"Sandia National Laboratories","coDevelopers":["Pennsylvania State","Dynetics","and the University of New Mexic"]},{"year":2024,"product":"Broad PANGUJIE filler wire","organization":"Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"EPi-Sense\u00ae ST System","organization":"Spectrum Plastics Group: A DuPont Business","coDevelopers":["AtriCure"]},{"year":2024,"product":"AI self-learning Fabric Inspecting System","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute (TTRI)","coDevelopers":["AI MACHINEVISION CORP."]},{"year":2024,"product":"Bionic Mono-Material Leather","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute (TTRI)","coDevelopers":["TSRC CORPORATION"]},{"year":2024,"product":"From Plate to Roll: Mushroom Leather Cultivates System","organization":"Taiwan Textile Research Institute (TTRI)","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"PARALOIDTM Additives to upcycle polyvinyl butyral recovered from recycled car windshield.","organization":"The Dow Chemical Company","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Thermo Scientific\u2122 Orbitrap\u2122 Astral\u2122 mass spectrometer","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Helping accelerate manufacturing of cell therapies to improve global heath through a next-generation platform of Gibco\u2122 CTS\u2122 Detachable Dynabeads\u2122","organization":"Thermo Fisher Scientific","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"Low Cost, Low Emission Hydrogen\u200b","organization":"Thiozen Inc","coDevelopers":[]},{"year":2024,"product":"UltraSonic Photonics","organization":"University of Pittsburgh","coDevelopers":["National Energy Technology Laboratory","Sensible Photonics"]},{"year":2024,"product":"GEM Premier 7000 with iQM3","organization":"Werfen","coDevelopers":["Werfen is the legal manufacturer of GEM Premier 7000 with iQM3 and Werfen owns all Intellectual Property on the new technology."]}]}; const yearSelectorEl = document.getElementById('year-selector'); yearSelectorEl.addEventListener('change', function () { const year = this.value; const yearWinners = yearMap[year]; const tableBodyEle = document.getElementById('year-table-body'); let tableBodyWinnersHtml = ""; yearWinners.forEach((yearWinner, i) => { let backgroundColor = '#CCC'; if (i % 2 === 1) backgroundColor = '#FFF'; const coDevelopers = yearWinner.coDevelopers.join(","); tableBodyWinnersHtml += (` <tr style="background-color: ${backgroundColor};"> <td>${yearWinner.product}</td> <td>${yearWinner.organization}</td> <td>${coDevelopers}</td> </tr>` ); }); tableBodyEle.innerHTML = tableBodyWinnersHtml; }) ; </script> <!-- The main column ends --> </div></div><div class="footer-socials"><div class="wrap"><label style="color:#ffffff">Connect with R&D World</label> <a href="https://twitter.com/RandDWorld" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><i class="icon-twitter"></i></a><a href="https://www.facebook.com/ResearchDevelopmentWorld/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><i class="icon-facebook"></i></a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/9348032/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><i class="icon-linkedin"></i></a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/@RnD100" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><i class="icon-youtube"></i></a></div></div><footer class="site-footer"><div class="wrap"><div class="row"><div class="footer-logo"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com">Research & Development World</a></div><div class="footer-menu"><div class="menu-footer-menu-container"><ul id="menu-footer-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-63806" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/subscribe-to-rd-world-magazine/">Subscribe to R&D World Magazine</a></li> <li id="menu-item-18758" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/enews-sign-up/">Enews Sign Up</a></li> <li id="menu-item-18772" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/contact-us/">Contact Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-66873" class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/about-us/">About Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-18784" class="menu-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.drugdiscoverytrends.com/">Drug Discovery & Development</a></li> <li id="menu-item-18783" class="menu-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://www.pharmaceuticalprocessingworld.com/">Pharmaceutical Processing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-64085" class="menu-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://forecast.rdworldonline.com/&utm_term=footerlink">Global Funding Forecast</a></li> </ul></div></div><div class="footer-copyright"><p>Copyright © 2024 WTWH Media LLC. All Rights Reserved. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of WTWH Media<br /> <a href="http://www.wtwhmedia.com/privacy-policy/" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a> | <a href="https://marketing.wtwhmedia.com/2024-rd-world-media-guide/" target="_blank">Advertising</a> | <a href="/about-us">About Us</a> </p></div></div></div></footer></div><div class="site-search"><div class="wrap"><div class="search-inner"><h2>Search R&D World</h2><form class="search-form" method="get" action="https://www.rdworldonline.com/" role="search"><input class="search-form-input" type="search" name="s" id="searchform-1" placeholder="Search this website"><input class="search-form-submit" type="submit" value="GO"><meta content="https://www.rdworldonline.com/?s={s}"></form></div></div></div> <!-- xyzzy bottom --> </div> <script> var GAMaccountID = 5272491; var GAMnetworkName = 'rd_network'; var GAMadUnitName = 'rdworld_prestitial'; googletag.slots = googletag.slots || {}; </script> <!-- Google Global Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MMC9PJ9" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-MH4T4SM" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div id='div-gpt-rdworld_wallpaper'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-rdworld_wallpaper'); }); </script> </div> <div id='div-gpt-rdworld_allstreamflex'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-rdworld_allstreamflex'); }); </script> </div> <div id='div-gpt-rdworld_allstreamprelude'> <script> googletag.cmd.push(function() { googletag.display('div-gpt-rdworld_allstreamprelude'); }); </script> </div> <div id="sidr-mobile-menu" class="sidr right"><a class="sidr-menu-close" href="#"><i class="icon-close"></i></a><div class="menu-main-nav-container"><ul id="menu-main-nav-1" class="menu"><li class="home menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/">R&D World Home</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="#">Topics</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/aerospace/">Aerospace</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/archeology/">Archeology</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/automotive/">Automotive</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/biotech/">Biotech</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/chemistry/">Chemistry</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/environment/">Environment</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/energy/">Energy</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/life-science/">Life Science</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/material-science/">Material Science</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/rd-management/">R&D Management</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/physics/">Physics</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="#">Technology</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/3d-printing/">3D Printing</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/airobotics/">A.I./Robotics</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/battery-technology/">Battery Technology</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/">Controlled Environments</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/cleanrooms/">Cleanrooms</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/graphene/">Graphene</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/lasers/">Lasers</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/regulationsstandards/">Regulations/Standards</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/controlled-environments/sensors/">Sensors</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/imaging/">Imaging</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/nanotechnology/">Nanotechnology</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/">Scientific Computing</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/big-data/">Big Data</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/hpcsupercomputing/">HPC/Supercomputing</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/informatics/">Informatics</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/security/">Security</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/scientific-computing/software/">Software</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/semiconductors/">Semiconductors</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/rd-market-pulse/">R&D Market Pulse</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-100-winners-for-2024-are-announced/">2024 R&D 100 Awards</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="/rd-100-archive/?YEAR=2022">Winner Archive</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://rd100awards.com/">R&D 100 Awards</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-has-children"><a href="#">Resources</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/digital-issues/">Digital Issues</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/topics/podcasts/">Podcasts</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/subscribe-to-rd-world-magazine/">Subscribe</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://www.rdworldonline.com/rd-video/">Video</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a target="_blank" href="https://gateway.on24.com/wcc/experience/elitewtwhmedia/2927718/4415906/rd-world">Webinars</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://forecast.rdworldonline.com">Global Funding Forecast</a></li> <li class="menu-item"><a href="https://index.rdworldonline.com">R&D Index</a></li> </ul></div></div></div><script type='text/javascript'>jQuery(document).ready(function($) {$(".flexslider").flexslider({controlsContainer: "#genesis-responsive-slider",animation: "slide",directionNav: 0,controlNav: 1,animationDuration: 800,slideshowSpeed: 4000 }); });</script><script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/prestitial/assets/js/adlogic.js?ver=1.1.0" id="wtwh_prestitial_core_js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/themes/RD2021/assets/js/global-min.js?ver=1607985697" id="ea-global-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/core.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/ui/tabs.min.js?ver=1.13.3" id="jquery-ui-tabs-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/genesis-responsive-slider/assets/js/jquery.flexslider.js?ver=1.0.1" id="flexslider-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="q2w3_fixed_widget-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var q2w3_sidebar_options = [{"use_sticky_position":false,"margin_top":0,"margin_bottom":0,"stop_elements_selectors":"","screen_max_width":0,"screen_max_height":0,"widgets":[]}]; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.rdworldonline.com/wp-content/plugins/q2w3-fixed-widget/js/frontend.min.js?ver=6.2.3" id="q2w3_fixed_widget-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">jQuery(document).ready(function($) { $(".ui-tabs").tabs(); });</script> </body></html>