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class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Friedrich Ludwig Jahn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 32 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%BA_%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فريدريش لودويغ يان – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فريدريش لودويغ يان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3_%D0%AF%D0%BD" title="Фридрих Лудвиг Ян – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фридрих Лудвиг Ян" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%AF_%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فریدریش لودویگ یان – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فریدریش لودویگ یان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_Friedrich_Ludwig_Christoph_Jahn" title="Johann Friedrich Ludwig Christoph Jahn – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Johann Friedrich Ludwig Christoph Jahn" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%93%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%92_%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F" title="פרידריך לודוויג יאן – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרידריך לודוויג יאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fredericus_Ludovicus_Jahn" title="Fredericus Ludovicus Jahn – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Fredericus Ludovicus Jahn" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C4%ABdrihs_Ludvigs_J%C4%81ns" title="Frīdrihs Ludvigs Jāns – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Frīdrihs Ludvigs Jāns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AC_%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فريدريش لودويج يان – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فريدريش لودويج يان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3" title="Ян, Фридрих Людвиг – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ян, Фридрих Людвиг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Friedrich Ludwig Jahn" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%96%D1%85_%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B3_%D0%AF%D0%BD" title="Фрідріх Людвіг Ян – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фрідріх Людвіг Ян" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E8%B7%AF%E5%BE%B7%E7%B6%AD%E5%B8%8C%C2%B7%E9%9B%85%E6%81%A9" title="弗里德里希·路德維希·雅恩 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="弗里德里希·路德維希·雅恩" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q77098#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" 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#ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard" style="border-spacing:3px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="padding:2px; text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold;"><span class="fn">Friedrich Ludwig Jahn</span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn.jpg/250px-Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="326" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn.jpg/375px-Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn.jpg/500px-Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="713" data-file-height="930" /></a></span> <div style=""></div></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Född</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/11_augusti" title="11 augusti">11 augusti</a> <a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a><sup id="cite_ref-9be7623b9c1a2cb0c5b591c6c98ae3e70f009857_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9be7623b9c1a2cb0c5b591c6c98ae3e70f009857-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1616ac6b49d745f1e913b72aaad2912d2e04f168_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1616ac6b49d745f1e913b72aaad2912d2e04f168-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-c267a219a3d789f5f1e76a984a6f6cf853158b53_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-c267a219a3d789f5f1e76a984a6f6cf853158b53-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Lanz" title="Lanz">Lanz</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Död</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/15_oktober" title="15 oktober">15 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a><sup id="cite_ref-9be7623b9c1a2cb0c5b591c6c98ae3e70f009857_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9be7623b9c1a2cb0c5b591c6c98ae3e70f009857-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-1616ac6b49d745f1e913b72aaad2912d2e04f168_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1616ac6b49d745f1e913b72aaad2912d2e04f168-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fca8cf5b7cf50d8002754a9e5ae607f373c45452_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fca8cf5b7cf50d8002754a9e5ae607f373c45452-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (75 år)<br /><a href="/wiki/Freyburg" title="Freyburg">Freyburg</a><sup id="cite_ref-503c8b8879ebe3e0e1614b921627708c0b8228ca_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-503c8b8879ebe3e0e1614b921627708c0b8228ca-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Begravd</th><td class="etikett" style=""><a href="/wiki/Sachsen-Anhalt" title="Sachsen-Anhalt">Sachsen-Anhalt</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Medborgare i</th><td class="kategori" style=""><a href="/wiki/Kungariket_Preussen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kungariket Preussen">Konungariket Preussen</a></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Utbildad vid</th><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/Greifswalds_universitet" title="Greifswalds universitet">Greifswalds universitet</a> <sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77098?uselang=sv#P69"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></sup></td></tr><tr><th style="text-align:left;">Sysselsättning</th><td class="roll" style=""><a href="/wiki/Pedagog_(forskaryrke)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedagog (forskaryrke)">Pedagog</a>, <a href="/wiki/Politiker" title="Politiker">politiker</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4rare" title="Lärare">lärare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gymnast" class="mw-redirect" title="Gymnast">gymnast</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;text-align:left">Befattning</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"><a href="/wiki/Ledamot_av_Frankfurtparlamentet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ledamot av Frankfurtparlamentet">Ledamot av parlamentet i Frankfurt</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;border-top: 1px solid #aaa; text-align:left">Utmärkelser</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;padding-left:1em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tysk_idrotts_Hall_of_Fame&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tysk idrotts Hall of Fame [inte skriven än]">Tysk idrotts Hall of Fame</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left" class=""><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn" class="extiw" title="d:Special:ItemByTitle/svwiki/Friedrich Ludwig Jahn">Redigera Wikidata</a></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Friedrich Ludwig Jahn</b>, "Turnvater Jahn" (av <i>Turnen</i>, gymnastik, och <i>Vater</i>, fader), född <a href="/wiki/11_augusti" title="11 augusti">11 augusti</a> <a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a> i byn <a href="/wiki/Lanz" title="Lanz">Lanz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Markgrevskapet_Brandenburg" title="Markgrevskapet Brandenburg">Brandenburg</a>, död <a href="/wiki/15_oktober" title="15 oktober">15 oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> i <a href="/wiki/Freyburg,_Tyskland" class="mw-redirect" title="Freyburg, Tyskland">Freyburg an der Unstrut</a>, var en <a href="/wiki/Preussen" title="Preussen">preussisk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">tysk</a>) <a href="/wiki/Gymnastik" title="Gymnastik">gymnastikutvecklare</a>. Jahn skapade den moderna gymnastiken i Tyskland och ses som gymnastikens fader, därav smeknamnet <i>Turnvater</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografi">Biografi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Biografi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Biografi"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Redan som student i <a href="/wiki/Halle_an_der_Saale" title="Halle an der Saale">Halle an der Saale</a> utgav Jahn under pseudonym skriften <i>Ueber die Beförderung des Patriotismus im Deutschen Reiche. Allen preussen gewidmet von O.C.C. Höpffner</i> (1800). Han utgav även det språkvetenskapliga arbetet <i>Bereicherung des hochdeutschen Sprachschatzes, versucht im Gebiete der Sinnverwandtschaft</i> (1806). Samma dag som den <a href="/wiki/Preussen" title="Preussen">preussiska</a> hären led de avgörande nederlagen vid <a href="/wiki/Jena" title="Jena">Jena</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Auerstedt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Auerstedt [inte skriven än]">Auerstedt</a> (14 oktober 1806), anslöt sig Jahn till denna, men fick sålunda endast delta i den besegrade härens förödmjukande flykt. </p><p>Under de närmast följande åren utarbetade han sitt klassiska verk <i>Deutsches Volksthum </i>(1810). År 1810 erhöll han två lärarbefattningar i <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> och grundade vid denna stad, på Hasenheide, 1811 Tysklands första turnanstalt, starkt övertygad om gymnastikens betydelse för ungdomens härdande och som ett medel för den tyska nationens återupprättande och enhet. </p><p>År 1813, innan ännu det kungliga uppropet till fransmännens fördrivande utfärdats, anslöt han sig till <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Adolf_Wilhelm_von_L%C3%BCtzow" title="Ludwig Adolf Wilhelm von Lützow">Ludwig Adolf Wilhelm von Lützows</a> <a href="/wiki/Frik%C3%A5r" title="Frikår">frikår</a>, vilken han därefter som officer tillhörde, tills den efter den första Parisfreden upplöstes (1814). Återkommen till Berlin, fortsatte han med statsunderstöd sitt arbete på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turnv%C3%A4sen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turnväsen [inte skriven än]">turnväsendets</a> utveckling och utgav tillsammans med sin lärjunge <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Wilhelm_Bernhard_Eiselen" title="Ernst Wilhelm Bernhard Eiselen">Ernst Wilhelm Bernhard Eiselen</a> <i>Die deutsche Turnkunst</i> (1816). Då den politiska <a href="/wiki/Reaktion%C3%A4r" title="Reaktionär">reaktionen</a> emellertid alltmer misstänkliggjorde hans verksamhet (<a href="/wiki/August_von_Kotzebue" title="August von Kotzebue">August von Kotzebue</a> mördades 1819 av turnaren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Ludwig_Sand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Ludwig Sand [inte skriven än]">Karl Ludwig Sand</a>), fängslades Jahn 1819 och frigavs först 1825, varvid han förbjöds att vistas inom en omkrets av 10 mil från Berlin och för övrigt i stad, där det fanns <a href="/wiki/Universitet" title="Universitet">universitet</a> eller <a href="/wiki/Gymnasium" title="Gymnasium">gymnasium</a>. </p><p>I sin ofrivilliga tillbakadragenhet författade han ett par skrifter, såsom <i>Merke zum deutschen Volksthum</i> (1833), och genom de självbiografiska meddelanden, som utgavs under titeln <i>Denknisse eines Deutschen, oder Fahrten des Alten im Bart</i> (1835). Efter <a href="/wiki/Fredrik_Vilhelm_IV_av_Preussen" title="Fredrik Vilhelm IV av Preussen">Fredrik Vilhelm IV</a>:s tronbestigning (1840) slapp han helt polisövervakning. År 1848 invaldes han i <a href="/wiki/Frankfurtparlamentet" title="Frankfurtparlamentet">Frankfurtparlamentet</a>, men det visade sig snart, att tiden sprungit förbi den gamle patrioten, och såsom en av de mest <a href="/wiki/Konservatism" title="Konservatism">konservativa</a> i församlingen miste han snabbt största delen av sin forna popularitet. </p><p>Förutom ovannämnda skrifter författade Jahn bland annat <i>Runenblätter</i> (1814), <i>Neue Runenblätter</i> (1828) och <i>Selbstvertheidigung</i> (1863). Om hans betydelse för det tyska enhetsverket vittnar förbundsdagskommissionens av 1819 uttalande, att han var "den, som först framkommit med den högst farliga läran om Tysklands enhet". Den 1863 grundade pensionskassan för turnlärare och deras efterlevande fick namnet Jahn-Stiftung. Flera minnesstenar ägnade Jahn på flera orter, och över hans grav i Freyburg byggdes 1903 ett Jahnmuseum. Hans samlade <i>Werke</i> utgavs i två band 1883-87 (i urval 1890). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfbl/0636.html">Jahn, Friedrich Ludwig</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1910)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-9be7623b9c1a2cb0c5b591c6c98ae3e70f009857-1">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-9be7623b9c1a2cb0c5b591c6c98ae3e70f009857_1-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-9be7623b9c1a2cb0c5b591c6c98ae3e70f009857_1-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i>SNAC</i>, SNAC Ark-ID: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6fv14xm">w6fv14xm</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ica2012.ica.org/files/pdf/Full%20papers%20upload/ica12Final00310.pdf">läs online</a>, läst: 9 oktober 2017.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-1616ac6b49d745f1e913b72aaad2912d2e04f168-2">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-1616ac6b49d745f1e913b72aaad2912d2e04f168_2-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-1616ac6b49d745f1e913b72aaad2912d2e04f168_2-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Brockhaus_Enzyklop%C3%A4die" title="Brockhaus Enzyklopädie">Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</a></i>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/julex/article/jahn-friedrich-ludwig">läs online</a>, läst: 9 oktober 2017.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-c267a219a3d789f5f1e76a984a6f6cf853158b53-3"><a href="#cite_ref-c267a219a3d789f5f1e76a984a6f6cf853158b53_3-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs artist-ID</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/3103041">3103041</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fca8cf5b7cf50d8002754a9e5ae607f373c45452-4"><a href="#cite_ref-fca8cf5b7cf50d8002754a9e5ae607f373c45452_4-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i><span title="kroatiska">Proleksis enciklopedija</span></i>, Proleksis lexikon ämne: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://proleksis.lzmk.hr/20709">20709</a>.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-503c8b8879ebe3e0e1614b921627708c0b8228ca-5"><a href="#cite_ref-503c8b8879ebe3e0e1614b921627708c0b8228ca_5-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></i>, läst: 30 december 2014.<sup><small>[källa från Wikidata]</small></sup></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Ludwig_Jahn&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark" title="Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark">Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output 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