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Asiatiese Suid-Afrikaners - Wikipedia

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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_af.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&amp;returnto=Asiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" title="U word aangemoedig om &#039;n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&amp;returnto=Asiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. 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class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kaapkolonie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kaapkolonie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Kaapkolonie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kaapkolonie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kontrakarbeiders_en_passasier-Indiërs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kontrakarbeiders_en_passasier-Indiërs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Kontrakarbeiders en passasier-Indiërs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kontrakarbeiders_en_passasier-Indiërs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diskriminasie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diskriminasie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Diskriminasie</span> </div> 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox bordered" align="right" style="width: 22em; font-size: 95%; text-align: left;" cellpadding="3"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; background-color: #b08261; color: #fee8ab;">Asiatiese Suid-Afrikane </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Navi_Pillay_June_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Navinathem Pillay"><img alt="Navinathem Pillay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Navi_Pillay_June_2014.jpg/64px-Navi_Pillay_June_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="64" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Navi_Pillay_June_2014.jpg/95px-Navi_Pillay_June_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Navi_Pillay_June_2014.jpg/127px-Navi_Pillay_June_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="730" data-file-height="940" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Hashim_Amla.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hashim Amla"><img alt="Hashim Amla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Hashim_Amla.jpg/66px-Hashim_Amla.jpg" decoding="async" width="66" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Hashim_Amla.jpg/99px-Hashim_Amla.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Hashim_Amla.jpg/132px-Hashim_Amla.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1031" data-file-height="1281" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Pravin_Gordhan_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pravin Gordhan"><img alt="Pravin Gordhan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Pravin_Gordhan_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg/70px-Pravin_Gordhan_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Pravin_Gordhan_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg/105px-Pravin_Gordhan_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Pravin_Gordhan_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg/140px-Pravin_Gordhan_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2057" data-file-height="1785" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ebrahim_Patel_-_World_Economic_Forum_on_Africa_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ebrahim Patel"><img alt="Ebrahim Patel" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ebrahim_Patel_-_World_Economic_Forum_on_Africa_2011.jpg/70px-Ebrahim_Patel_-_World_Economic_Forum_on_Africa_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ebrahim_Patel_-_World_Economic_Forum_on_Africa_2011.jpg/105px-Ebrahim_Patel_-_World_Economic_Forum_on_Africa_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Ebrahim_Patel_-_World_Economic_Forum_on_Africa_2011.jpg/140px-Ebrahim_Patel_-_World_Economic_Forum_on_Africa_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="634" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Navi_Pillay" title="Navi Pillay">Navi Pillay</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Hashim_Amla" title="Hashim Amla">Hashim Amla</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Pravin_Gordhan" title="Pravin Gordhan">Pravin Gordhan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Patel" title="Ebrahim Patel">Ebrahim Patel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab; color:inherit;">Totale bevolking: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9; color:inherit;">1&#160;274&#160;867 <small>(2011; geskat)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></small><br />2,5% van Suid-Afrika se bevolking </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab; color:inherit;">Belangrike bevolkings &#160;in: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9; color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a><br />Hoofsaaklik: <a href="/wiki/Durban" title="Durban">Durban</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pietermaritzburg" title="Pietermaritzburg">Pietermaritzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannesburg" title="Johannesburg">Johannesburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kaapstad" title="Kaapstad">Kaapstad</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab; color:inherit;">Taal: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9; color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Engels" title="Engels">Engels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Afrikaans" title="Afrikaans">Afrikaans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindoestani" title="Hindoestani">Hindoestaans</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamil" title="Tamil">Tamil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Telugu" title="Telugu">Telugu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gujarati" class="mw-redirect" title="Gujarati">Gujarati</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bengaals" title="Bengaals">Bengaals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marathi" title="Marathi">Marathi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab; color:inherit;">Geloofsoortuiging: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9; color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Boeddhisme" title="Boeddhisme">Boeddhiste</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christendom" title="Christendom">Christene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hindoe%C3%AFsme" title="Hindoeïsme">Hindoes</a> en <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Moslems</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab; color:inherit;">Verwante etniese groepe: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9; color:inherit;">Asiate, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Desi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Desi (bladsy bestaan nie)">Desi</a> en Britse Asiate </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_proportion_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_proportion_map.svg/250px-South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_proportion_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_proportion_map.svg/375px-South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_proportion_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_proportion_map.svg/500px-South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_proportion_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="709" /></a><figcaption>Verspreiding van Asiatiese Suid-Afrikaners in Suid-Afrika: <table class="multicol" style="background:transparent;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td style="width:15em;"> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#EDF8E9;color:#EDF8E9;">██</span>&#160;0–20%</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#BAE4B3;color:#BAE4B3;">██</span>&#160;20–40%</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#74C476;color:#74C476;">██</span>&#160;40–60%</span></td> <td style="width:1.25em;"></td> <td style="width:15em;"> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#31A354;color:#31A354;">██</span>&#160;60–80%</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#006D2C;color:#006D2C;">██</span>&#160;80–100%</span></td> </tr></tbody></table></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_density_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_density_map.svg/250px-South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_density_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_density_map.svg/375px-South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_density_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_density_map.svg/500px-South_Africa_2011_Indian_or_Asian_population_density_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="709" /></a><figcaption>Bevolkingsdigtheid van Asiatiese Suid-Afrikaners in Suid-Afrika: <table class="multicol" style="background:transparent;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td style="width:15em;"> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#ffffcc;color:#ffffcc;">██</span>&#160;&lt;1 /km²</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#ffeda0;color:#ffeda0;">██</span>&#160;1–3 /km²</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#fed976;color:#fed976;">██</span>&#160;3–10 /km²</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#feb24c;color:#feb24c;">██</span>&#160;10–30 /km²</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#fd8d3c;color:#fd8d3c;">██</span>&#160;30–100 /km²</span></td> <td style="width:1.25em;"></td> <td style="width:15em;"> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#fc4e2a;color:#fc4e2a;">██</span>&#160;100–300 /km²</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#e31a1c;color:#e31a1c;">██</span>&#160;300–1000 /km²</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#bc0026;color:#bc0026;">██</span>&#160;1000–3000 /km²</span> <span style="margin:0px;font-size:90%; display: block;"><span style="border:1px solid black;background-color:#800026;color:#800026;">██</span>&#160;&gt;3000 /km²</span></td> </tr></tbody></table></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Asiatiese Suid-Afrikaners</b> bevat die mense en volke van Asiatiese afkoms wat tans in <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a> woon. Dit verwys hoofsaaklik na <b>Asiatiese Indiërs</b> maar dit is moontlik dat die term ook na die groeiende <b>Chinese bevolking</b> of die klein <b>Iranse-gemeenskap</b> van Suid-Afrika verwys. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Herkoms">Herkoms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Herkoms" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Herkoms"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kaapkolonie">Kaapkolonie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Kaapkolonie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kaapkolonie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die Nederlanders wat nedersettings in die Kaap van Goeie Hoop gestig het, het slawe van Indië (hoofsaaklik van die Bengale) bekom.<sup id="cite_ref-IndianSlavesANC_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndianSlavesANC-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dit is welbekend dat die Nederlanders 'n goeie verhouding met die Moslem-regeerders van Indië gehad het. Baie lede van hierdie slaafbevolking is later as <a href="/wiki/Kleurlinge" class="mw-redirect" title="Kleurlinge">Kleurlinge</a> en <a href="/wiki/Kaapse_Maleiers" title="Kaapse Maleiers">Kaapse Maleiers</a> geklassifiseer.<sup id="cite_ref-saHistoryIndianSouthAfricans_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saHistoryIndianSouthAfricans-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dis ook moontlik dat party van die blanke <a href="/wiki/Afrikaners" title="Afrikaners">Afrikaners</a> ook van Bengaalse afkoms is<sup id="cite_ref-IndianSlavesANC_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndianSlavesANC-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> – Die voormalige staatspresident van Suid-Afrika, <a href="/wiki/Frederik_Willem_de_Klerk" title="Frederik Willem de Klerk">Frederik Willem de Klerk</a>, het selfs verklaar dat hy 'n Bengaalse voorouer met die naam <i>Diana van Bengale</i> gehad het.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kontrakarbeiders_en_passasier-Indiërs"><span id="Kontrakarbeiders_en_passasier-Indi.C3.ABrs"></span>Kontrakarbeiders en passasier-Indiërs</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Kontrakarbeiders en passasier-Indiërs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kontrakarbeiders en passasier-Indiërs"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die meerderheid van die Suid-Afrikaanse Indiërbevolking bevat die afstammelinge van kontrakarbeiders wat deur die Britte gekontrakteer was om op die suikerrietplantasies van <a href="/wiki/Natal_(kolonie)" title="Natal (kolonie)">Natal</a> te werk.<sup id="cite_ref-saHistoryIndianTimeline_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saHistoryIndianTimeline-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IndenturedLabourandIndia_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IndenturedLabourandIndia-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dié kontrakarbeiders het hoofsaakelik van die Suidelike state van Indië (Madras, ens.) gekom.<sup id="cite_ref-saHistoryIndianTimeline_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-saHistoryIndianTimeline-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kznOrgHistoryIndian_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kznOrgHistoryIndian-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kznTamilFedSouthAfricanIndian_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kznTamilFedSouthAfricanIndian-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Die res van die Suid-Afrikaanse Indiërbevolking is vrywillige entrepreneurs wat hoofsaaklik Moslems van die Indiese staat <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> (Memons en Surtis) was.<sup id="cite_ref-nataliaIndiaFamilyBusiness_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nataliaIndiaFamilyBusiness-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Daar is ook minderhede van Moslem <a href="/wiki/Oerdoe" title="Oerdoe">Oerdoe</a>-sprekende entrepreneurs van <a href="/wiki/Uttar_Pradesh" title="Uttar Pradesh">Uttar Pradesh</a> wat na Suid-Afrika geëmigreer het.<sup id="cite_ref-pahadThesis1b_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pahadThesis1b-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hulle, saam met die Kaapse Maleierbevolking het 'n belangrike rol in die vestiging van die <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a> in Suid-Afrika gespeel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diskriminasie">Diskriminasie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Diskriminasie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Diskriminasie"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i><div class="rellink boilerplate sienook">Sien ook: <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a></div></i></dd></dl> <p>In die ou Suid-Afrika is in verskeie opsigte teen Indiërs gediskrimineer. </p><p>Volgens die Groepsgebiedewet, is Indiërs na spesiale Indiër<a href="/wiki/Township" title="Township">townships</a> verskuif waar hulle beweging beperk is. Hulle is onder andere toegang tot die hele <a href="/wiki/Oranje-Vrystaat" title="Oranje-Vrystaat">Oranje-Vrystaat</a> verbied. </p><p>Tydens die <a href="/wiki/P._W._Botha" class="mw-redirect" title="P. W. Botha">P. W. Botha</a>-administrasie het Indiërs parlementêre verteenwoordiging in die driekamerparlement verkry. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Huldige_toestand">Huldige toestand</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Huldige toestand" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Huldige toestand"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Baie Indiërs het 'n belangrike rol in die stryd teen <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a> gespeel en beklee deesdae invloedryke poste in die regerende <a href="/wiki/African_National_Congress" title="African National Congress">African National Congress</a>-party. Amichand Rajbansi, die politikus wat die Indiërbevolking in die P. W. Botha-administrasie se driekamerparlement verteenwoordig het, het die <a href="/wiki/Minority_Front" title="Minority Front">Minority Front</a> gestig. Maar na Rajbansi se afsterwe het sy party se ondersteuners vinnig gekwyn. </p><p>Alle Asiatiese Suid-Afrikaners kwalifiseer vir <a href="/wiki/Swart_Ekonomiese_Bemagtiging" title="Swart Ekonomiese Bemagtiging">Swart Ekonomiese Bemagtiging</a>, maar daar is nog steeds kommer dat hulle nie genoegsame voordeel daaruit trek nie.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asiatiese_Suid-Afrikaners&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022011.pdf">"Statistical Release P0302: Mid-year population estimates, 2011"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Engels). Statistics South Africa. 27 Julie 2011. p.&#160;3. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200118223424/http://www.statssa.gov.za/publications/P0302/P03022011.pdf">Geargiveer</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> vanaf die oorspronklike op 18 Januarie 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Augustus</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Statistical+Release+P0302%3A+Mid-year+population+estimates%2C+2011&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=Statistics+South+Africa&amp;rft.date=2011-07-27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statssa.gov.za%2Fpublications%2FP0302%2FP03022011.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IndianSlavesANC-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IndianSlavesANC_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-IndianSlavesANC_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/solidarity/indiasa3.htm">"INDIAN SLAVES IN SOUTH AFRICA"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080320003806/http://www.anc.org.za/ancdocs/history/solidarity/indiasa3.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 20 Maart 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=INDIAN+SLAVES+IN+SOUTH+AFRICA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anc.org.za%2Fancdocs%2Fhistory%2Fsolidarity%2Findiasa3.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-saHistoryIndianSouthAfricans-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-saHistoryIndianSouthAfricans_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110908052939/http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/artsmediaculture/culture">"From bondage to freedom – The 150th anniversary of the arrival of Indian workers in South Africa"</a> (in Engels). Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/artsmediaculture/culture%20&amp;%20heritage/indian-history/index.htm">die oorspronklike</a> op 8 September 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=From+bondage+to+freedom+%E2%80%93+The+150th+anniversary+of+the+arrival+of+Indian+workers+in+South+Africa&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sahistory.org.za%2Fpages%2Fartsmediaculture%2Fculture%2520%26%2520heritage%2Findian-history%2Findex.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://allafrica.com/stories/199902080126.html">FW de Klerk Reveals Colourful Ancestry</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-saHistoryIndianTimeline-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-saHistoryIndianTimeline_5-0">5,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-saHistoryIndianTimeline_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/chronology/special-chrono/governance/indian-history.html">"Timeline"</a> (in Engels). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110606163436/http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/chronology/special-chrono/governance/indian-history.html">Geargiveer</a> vanaf die oorspronklike op 6 Junie 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Timeline&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sahistory.org.za%2Fpages%2Fchronology%2Fspecial-chrono%2Fgovernance%2Findian-history.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IndenturedLabourandIndia-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-IndenturedLabourandIndia_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060505035333/http://home.intekom.com/southafricanhistoryonline/pages/specialprojects/indian-history/arrival4.htm">"Indentured Labour and India"</a> (in Engels). Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.intekom.com/southafricanhistoryonline/pages/specialprojects/indian-history/arrival4.htm">die oorspronklike</a> op 5 Mei 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">24 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Indentured+Labour+and+India&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.intekom.com%2Fsouthafricanhistoryonline%2Fpages%2Fspecialprojects%2Findian-history%2Farrival4.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kznOrgHistoryIndian-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-kznOrgHistoryIndian_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111230092427/http://www.kzn.org.za/index.php?view_page+58490">"A History of Indian Settlement in KwaZulu-Natal"</a>. Kzn.org.za. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kzn.org.za/index.php?view_page+58490">die oorspronklike</a> op 30 Desember 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=A+History+of+Indian+Settlement+in+KwaZulu-Natal&amp;rft.pub=Kzn.org.za&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kzn.org.za%2Findex.php%3Fview_page%2B58490&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kznTamilFedSouthAfricanIndian-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-kznTamilFedSouthAfricanIndian_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tamilsa.org/cms/scripts/culture1.php">The South African Indian with Reference to the Tamils</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110728081835/http://www.tamilsa.org/cms/scripts/culture1.php">Geargiveer</a> 28 Julie 2011 op <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>Tamil Federation of KwaZulu-Natal</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nataliaIndiaFamilyBusiness-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-nataliaIndiaFamilyBusiness_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.natalia.org.za/Files/38/Natalia%2038%20pp27-37%20C.pdf">http://www.natalia.org.za/Files/38/Natalia%2038%20pp27-37%20C.pdf</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pahadThesis1b-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-pahadThesis1b_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110607142741/http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/library-resources/thesis/pahad_thesis/chapter1b.htm">"The Beginnings of Protest, 1860–1923 &#124; South African History Online"</a> (in Engels). Sahistory.org.za. 6 Oktober 2011. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sahistory.org.za/pages/library-resources/thesis/pahad_thesis/chapter1b.htm">die oorspronklike</a> op 7 Junie 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">6 November</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Beginnings+of+Protest%2C+1860%E2%80%931923+%26%23124%3B+South+African+History+Online&amp;rft.pub=Sahistory.org.za&amp;rft.date=2011-10-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sahistory.org.za%2Fpages%2Flibrary-resources%2Fthesis%2Fpahad_thesis%2Fchapter1b.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.iol.co.za/mercury/sa-indians-need-not-apologise-1.1520135#.Vl27kPmSwbg">http://www.iol.co.za/mercury/sa-indians-need-not-apologise-1.1520135#.Vl27kPmSwbg</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2205490"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110615000932/http://www.thedti.gov.za/economic_empowerment/docs/2nd_phase/Code1000Statement1000.pdf">"argiefkopie"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thedti.gov.za/economic_empowerment/docs/2nd_phase/Code1000Statement1000.pdf">die oorspronklike</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> op 15 Junie 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">1 Desember</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=argiefkopie&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thedti.gov.za%2Feconomic_empowerment%2Fdocs%2F2nd_phase%2FCode1000Statement1000.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3AAsiatiese+Suid-Afrikaners" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="toccolours" style="width:100%; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:-0.5em; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="hiddenStructure"> </td> <th style="background-color:#ccccff;" align="center" width="100%"><a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrikaanse_etniese_groepe_en_kulture" title="Suid-Afrikaanse etniese groepe en kulture">Etniese groepe</a> in <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrika" title="Suid-Afrika">Suid-Afrika</a> </th> <td class="hiddenStructureabc"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Flag_of_South_Africa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/38px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/57px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/75px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td class="hiddenStructure" valign="top" rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" style="font-size:90%; padding-top:5px;" colspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Afrikaners" title="Afrikaners">Afrikaners</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anglo-Afrikane" title="Anglo-Afrikane">Anglo-Afrikane</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Asiate</a> • <a href="/wiki/Griekwas_(stam)" title="Griekwas (stam)">Griekwas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kaapse_Maleiers" title="Kaapse Maleiers">Kaapse Maleiers</a> • <a href="/wiki/Khoisan" title="Khoisan">Khoisan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kleurlinge" class="mw-redirect" title="Kleurlinge">Kleurlinge</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ndebele_(stam)" title="Ndebele (stam)">Ndebeles</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noord-Sotho%27s" title="Noord-Sotho&#39;s">Noord-Sotho's</a> • <a href="/wiki/Basotho" title="Basotho">Suid-Sotho's</a> • <a href="/wiki/Swazi%27s" title="Swazi&#39;s">Swazi's</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsongas" title="Tsongas">Tsongas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tswanas" title="Tswanas">Tswanas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vendas" title="Vendas">Vendas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Xhosas" title="Xhosas">Xhosas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zoeloes" title="Zoeloes">Zoeloes</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐84d8f4b96‐lcmn7 Cached time: 20241115194712 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.218 seconds Real time usage: 0.405 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 925/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 25360/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4630/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 36105/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.092/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3334127/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 220.443 1 -total 69.26% 152.684 1 Sjabloon:Verwysings 56.88% 125.398 8 Sjabloon:Cite_web 11.72% 25.828 1 Sjabloon:Etniese_groep 5.93% 13.068 2 Sjabloon:Columns 5.69% 12.534 1 Sjabloon:Sienook 3.85% 8.485 1 Sjabloon:Navigasie_etniese_groepe_in_Suid-Afrika 3.84% 8.454 1 Sjabloon:Webarchive 2.16% 4.756 14 Sjabloon:Legend 2.15% 4.729 1 Sjabloon:Date --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key afwiki:pcache:idhash:105279-0!canonical and timestamp 20241115194712 and revision id 2471614. 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